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1 ;;; rfc1843.el --- HZ (rfc1843) decoding
2 ;; Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 ;; Author: Shenghuo Zhu <zsh@cs.rochester.edu>
5 ;; Keywords: news HZ HZ+ mail i18n
6
7 ;; This file is a part of GNU Emacs.
8
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
11 ;; by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
12 ;; option) any later version.
13
14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 ;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 ;; General Public License for more details.
18
19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
21 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;; Usage:
27 ;; (require 'rfc1843)
28 ;; (rfc1843-gnus-setup)
29 ;;
30 ;; Test:
31 ;; (rfc1843-decode-string "~{<:Ky2;S{#,NpJ)l6HK!#~}")
32
33 ;;; Code:
34
35 (require 'mm-util)
36
37 (defvar rfc1843-word-regexp
38 "~\\({\\([\041-\167][\041-\176]\\| \\)+\\)\\(~}\\|$\\)")
39
40 (defvar rfc1843-word-regexp-strictly
41 "~\\({\\([\041-\167][\041-\176]\\)+\\)\\(~}\\|$\\)")
42
43 (defvar rfc1843-hzp-word-regexp
44 "~\\({\\([\041-\167][\041-\176]\\| \\)+\\|\
45 [<>]\\([\041-\175][\041-\176]\\| \\)+\\)\\(~}\\|$\\)")
46
47 (defvar rfc1843-hzp-word-regexp-strictly
48 "~\\({\\([\041-\167][\041-\176]\\)+\\|\
49 [<>]\\([\041-\175][\041-\176]\\)+\\)\\(~}\\|$\\)")
50
51 (defcustom rfc1843-decode-loosely nil
52 "Loosely check HZ encoding if non-nil.
53 When it is set non-nil, only buffers or strings with strictly
54 HZ-encoded are decoded."
55 :type 'boolean
56 :group 'gnus)
57
58 (defcustom rfc1843-decode-hzp t
59 "HZ+ decoding support if non-nil.
60 HZ+ specification (also known as HZP) is to provide a standardized
61 7-bit representation of mixed Big5, GB, and ASCII text for convenient
62 e-mail transmission, news posting, etc.
63 The document of HZ+ 0.78 specification can be found at
64 ftp://ftp.math.psu.edu/pub/simpson/chinese/hzp/hzp.doc"
65 :type 'boolean
66 :group 'gnus)
67
68 (defcustom rfc1843-newsgroups-regexp "chinese\\|hz"
69 "Regexp of newsgroups in which might be HZ encoded."
70 :type 'string
71 :group 'gnus)
72
73 (defun rfc1843-decode-region (from to)
74 "Decode HZ in the region between FROM and TO."
75 (interactive "r")
76 (let (str firstc)
77 (save-excursion
78 (goto-char from)
79 (if (or rfc1843-decode-loosely
80 (re-search-forward (if rfc1843-decode-hzp
81 rfc1843-hzp-word-regexp-strictly
82 rfc1843-word-regexp-strictly) to t))
83 (save-restriction
84 (narrow-to-region from to)
85 (goto-char (point-min))
86 (while (re-search-forward (if rfc1843-decode-hzp
87 rfc1843-hzp-word-regexp
88 rfc1843-word-regexp) (point-max) t)
89 ;;; Text with extents may cause XEmacs crash
90 (setq str (buffer-substring-no-properties
91 (match-beginning 1)
92 (match-end 1)))
93 (setq firstc (aref str 0))
94 (insert (mm-decode-coding-string
95 (rfc1843-decode
96 (prog1
97 (substring str 1)
98 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
99 firstc)
100 (if (eq firstc ?{) 'cn-gb-2312 'cn-big5))))
101 (goto-char (point-min))
102 (while (search-forward "~" (point-max) t)
103 (cond ((eq (char-after) ?\n)
104 (delete-char -1)
105 (delete-char 1))
106 ((eq (char-after) ?~)
107 (delete-char 1)))))))))
108
109 (defun rfc1843-decode-string (string)
110 "Decode HZ STRING and return the results."
111 (let ((m (mm-multibyte-p)))
112 (with-temp-buffer
113 (when m
114 (mm-enable-multibyte))
115 (insert string)
116 (inline
117 (rfc1843-decode-region (point-min) (point-max)))
118 (buffer-string))))
119
120 (defun rfc1843-decode (word &optional firstc)
121 "Decode HZ WORD and return it."
122 (let ((i -1) (s (substring word 0)) v)
123 (if (or (not firstc) (eq firstc ?{))
124 (while (< (incf i) (length s))
125 (if (eq (setq v (aref s i)) ? ) nil
126 (aset s i (+ 128 v))))
127 (while (< (incf i) (length s))
128 (if (eq (setq v (aref s i)) ? ) nil
129 (setq v (+ (* 94 v) (aref s (1+ i)) -3135))
130 (aset s i (+ (/ v 157) (if (eq firstc ?<) 201 161)))
131 (setq v (% v 157))
132 (aset s (incf i) (+ v (if (< v 63) 64 98))))))
133 s))
134
135 (defun rfc1843-decode-article-body ()
136 "Decode HZ encoded text in the article body."
137 (if (string-match (concat "\\<\\(" rfc1843-newsgroups-regexp "\\)\\>")
138 (or gnus-newsgroup-name ""))
139 (save-excursion
140 (save-restriction
141 (message-narrow-to-head)
142 (let* ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
143 (case-fold-search t)
144 (ct (message-fetch-field "Content-Type" t))
145 (ctl (and ct (ignore-errors
146 (mail-header-parse-content-type ct)))))
147 (if (and ctl (not (string-match "/" (car ctl))))
148 (setq ctl nil))
149 (goto-char (point-max))
150 (widen)
151 (forward-line 1)
152 (narrow-to-region (point) (point-max))
153 (when (or (not ctl)
154 (equal (car ctl) "text/plain"))
155 (rfc1843-decode-region (point) (point-max))))))))
156
157 (defvar rfc1843-old-gnus-decode-header-function nil)
158 (defvar gnus-decode-header-methods)
159 (defvar gnus-decode-encoded-word-methods)
160
161 (defun rfc1843-gnus-setup ()
162 "Setup HZ decoding for Gnus."
163 (require 'gnus-art)
164 (require 'gnus-sum)
165 (add-hook 'gnus-article-decode-hook 'rfc1843-decode-article-body t)
166 (setq gnus-decode-encoded-word-function
167 'gnus-multi-decode-encoded-word-string
168 gnus-decode-header-function
169 'gnus-multi-decode-header
170 gnus-decode-encoded-word-methods
171 (nconc gnus-decode-encoded-word-methods
172 (list
173 (cons (concat "\\<\\(" rfc1843-newsgroups-regexp "\\)\\>")
174 'rfc1843-decode-string)))
175 gnus-decode-header-methods
176 (nconc gnus-decode-header-methods
177 (list
178 (cons (concat "\\<\\(" rfc1843-newsgroups-regexp "\\)\\>")
179 'rfc1843-decode-region)))))
180
181 (provide 'rfc1843)
182
183 ;;; rfc1843.el ends here