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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that the appropriate manual has already been updated.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is called for.
20 When you add a new item, please add it without either +++ or ---
21 so we will look at it and add it to the manual.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
32 The configure option `--with-file-notification=LIB' enables file
33 notification support in Emacs. This option's value should be `yes',
34 `no', `gfile', `inotify' or `w32'. `yes' is a synonym for `w32' on
35 MS-Windows, and for `gfile' otherwise. The default value is `yes'.
36
37 ** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
38 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
39 specially.
40
41 ** Emacs for MS-Windows can now be built by running the configure script
42 using the MSYS environment and MinGW development tools.
43 This is from now on the preferred method of building Emacs on
44 MS-Windows. The Windows-specific configure.bat and makefile.w32-in
45 files are deprecated. See the file nt/INSTALL.MSYS for detailed
46 instructions.
47
48 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
49 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
50 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
51 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
52 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
53 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
54 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
55 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
56 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
57 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
58 need to set any variables due to this change.)
59
60 \f
61 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
62
63 \f
64 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
65
66 ** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
67
68 +++
69 ** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
70 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
71 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
72 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
73 non-nil, they output the same results.
74
75 +++
76 ** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
77 if there is one.
78
79 ** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
80 directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
81 that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
82
83 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
84 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
85 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
86
87 ** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
88 initial buffer.
89
90 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
91
92 ** ACL support has been added.
93 +++
94 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
95 +++
96 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
97 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
98 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
99 POSIX ACL interfaces.
100
101 ** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
102 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
103 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
104 of the buffer is visible).
105
106 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
107
108 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
109
110 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
111 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
112 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
113
114 \f
115 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
116
117 ** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
118 As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
119 superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
120 was mistakenly retained.
121
122 ** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
123 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
124
125 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
126 Eg View mode, etc.
127
128 ** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
129
130 ** Shell Script mode
131
132 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
133 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
134
135 \f
136 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
137
138 ** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
139 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
140 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
141 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
142 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
143
144 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
145 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
146 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
147 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
148 `eshell-visual-options'.
149
150 ** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
151 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
152 `remember-handler-functions' option.
153
154 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
155 for new options related to this function.
156 ** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
157
158 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
159 Affected files:
160 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
161 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
162 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
163 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
164 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
165 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
166 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
167 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
168 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
169 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
170 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
171 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
172 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
173 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
174 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
175 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
176 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
177
178 ** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
179 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
180 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more
181 use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
182 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
183
184 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
185
186 ** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
187
188 ** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
189 The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
190
191 ** Battery
192
193 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
194
195 ** Calendar and Diary
196
197 +++
198 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
199 `diary-from-outlook'.
200
201 ** cl-lib
202
203 *** New macro cl-tagbody.
204
205 +++
206 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
207
208 ** Calc
209
210 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
211 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
212 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
213 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
214 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
215
216 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
217 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
218 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
219 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
220 on the given date.
221
222 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
223
224 ** Desktop
225
226 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
227 auto-saves of the desktop.
228
229 ** Dired
230
231 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
232
233 ** ERC
234
235 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
236 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
237 amounts of data into the ERC input.
238
239 ---
240 ** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
241
242 ** Icomplete is a bit more like IDO.
243 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
244 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
245 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
246
247 ** Image mode
248
249 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
250 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
251 directory, respectively.
252
253 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
254 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
255 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
256
257 ---
258 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
259 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
260 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
261 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
262
263 ** Info
264
265 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
266 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
267 `info-apropos'.
268
269 ** Hi-Lock
270
271 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
272 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
273
274 +++
275 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
276 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
277 using the next face automatically.
278
279 ** Search and Replace
280
281 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
282 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
283 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
284
285 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
286 and adds it to the search string.
287
288 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
289 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
290 when it's nil).
291
292 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
293 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
294
295 +++
296 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
297 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
298
299 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
300 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
301 `isearch-yank-line'.
302
303 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
304 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
305 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
306 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
307 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
308 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
309 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
310
311 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
312 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
313
314 ---
315 ** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
316 Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
317
318 ---
319 ** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
320 of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
321
322 +++
323 ** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
324
325 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
326 New features include:
327 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
328 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
329 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
330 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
331 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
332 (point) when the function is invoked.
333
334 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
335 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
336 it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
337 duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
338 When it arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u C-u),
339 duplicate blank lines are preserved.
340
341 ** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
342 space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
343 `just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
344 leave different number of spaces.
345
346 ** Tramp
347
348 +++
349 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
350 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
351 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
352
353 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
354 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
355 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
356 when possible.
357
358 +++
359 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
360 which support POSIX ACLs.
361
362 ** VHDL mode
363
364 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
365
366 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
367
368 ** Woman
369
370 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
371 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-* faces instead.
372
373 ** Eshell
374
375 *** Added Eshell-TRAMP module
376 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
377 TRAMP-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
378 module.
379
380 ** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
381
382 ** Obsolete packages:
383
384 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
385
386 +++
387 *** sup-mouse.el.
388
389 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
390
391 *** xesam.el.
392
393 +++
394 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
395
396 ---
397 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
398 has not been relevant for some time.
399
400 \f
401 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
402 ** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
403 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
404 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
405 using the same internal functions.
406
407 ** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
408 It is layered as:
409 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
410 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
411 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
412 much like `defadvice' does.
413
414 \f
415 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
416
417 ** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
418 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
419 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
420
421 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
422 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
423
424 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
425 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
426 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
427 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
428
429 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
430
431 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
432 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
433 value when looking up variables.
434
435 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
436 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
437 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
438
439 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
440 special-forms any more.
441
442 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
443 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
444 spurious warnings about an unused var.
445
446 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
447 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
448 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
449 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
450 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
451
452 \f
453 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
454
455 FIXME - someone who knows what they are talking about, please improve
456 this - see http://debbugs.gnu.org/14596
457 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
458 (See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is
459 totally transparent. Files that contain unusual characters but do
460 not specify an explicit coding system may fail to load with obscure
461 errors. You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit
462 coding: cookie.
463
464 ** Obsoleted functions:
465 *** `dont-compile'
466 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
467 *** `field-complete'
468 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
469 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
470 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
471 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
472
473 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
474 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
475 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
476 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
477 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
478
479
480 ** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
481
482 ** Support for filesystem notifications.
483 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
484 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
485 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
486 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
487 versions.
488
489 ** Changes in autorevert.el
490
491 ---
492 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
493 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
494 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
495 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
496 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
497 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
498
499 ---
500 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
501 of remote files when set to non-nil.
502
503 ** Face changes
504
505 *** The `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
506 Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
507 set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
508 property using the supplied face spec.
509
510 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
511 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
512
513 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
514 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
515
516 ** Image API
517
518 +++
519 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
520 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
521 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
522
523 +++
524 *** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
525 Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
526
527 +++
528 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
529 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
530
531 ** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
532 ** New function special-form-p.
533 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
534 text-property on the first char.
535
536 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
537 and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
538
539 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
540 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
541 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
542 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
543 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
544 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
545 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
546
547 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
548 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
549
550 ** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
551 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
552 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
553 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
554
555 ** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
556 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
557 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
558
559 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
560
561 ** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
562 `preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
563 and ACL entries.
564
565 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
566
567 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
568 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
569 meant to be used by other packages.
570
571 \f
572 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
573
574 +++
575 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
576 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
577 directory where Emacs was running.
578
579 +++
580 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
581 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
582 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
583 modifying it has no effect.
584
585 ---
586 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
587 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
588 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
589 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
590 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
591
592 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
593 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
594 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
595 native is the default.
596
597 \f
598 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
599
600 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
601 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
602 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
603 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
604 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
605 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
606
607 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
608 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
609
610 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
611 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
612
613 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
614 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
615 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
616 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
617 the results may be useful to developers.
618
619 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
620 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
621 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
622 check that this option enables.
623
624 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
625 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
626
627 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
628 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
629 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
630 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
631 links between the various manuals.
632
633 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
634 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
635 to "emacs-VERSION".
636
637 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
638
639 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
640 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
641 you want them.
642
643 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
644 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
645 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
646
647 \f
648 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
649
650 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
651 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
652 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
653
654 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
655
656 \f
657 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
658
659 ** Help
660
661 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
662 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
663 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
664 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
665 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
666
667 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
668 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
669 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
670
671 ** ImageMagick
672
673 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
674 :background image specification property.
675
676 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
677 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
678 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
679 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
680
681 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
682 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
683 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
684
685 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
686 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
687 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
688 treated as images.
689
690 ** Minibuffer
691
692 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
693 next and previous path separator, respectively.
694
695 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
696 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
697 non-nil before enabling the mode.
698
699 ** Mode line
700
701 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
702 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
703 that does not have its own specialized help text.
704
705 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
706 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
707
708 ** Server and client
709
710 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
711 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
712 or expression to evaluate.
713
714 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
715
716 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
717 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
718 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
719 that support backtraces.
720
721 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
722 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
723
724 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
725 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
726 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
727
728 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
729 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
730
731 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
732 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
733
734 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
735 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
736 files (use this with caution).
737
738 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
739 variables on remote hosts.
740
741 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
742 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
743
744 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
745 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
746
747 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
748 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
749 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
750 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
751
752 ** Internationalization
753
754 *** New language environment: Persian.
755
756 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
757
758 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
759
760 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
761
762 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
763 menu/toolbar.
764
765 \f
766 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
767
768 ** Search and Replace
769
770 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
771 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
772 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
773 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
774 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
775
776 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
777 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
778
779 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
780 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
781 The default is nil.
782
783 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
784 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
785 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
786
787 ** Navigation commands
788
789 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
790
791 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
792
793 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
794 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
795
796 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
797 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
798 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
799
800 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
801 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
802 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
803
804 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
805
806 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
807 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
808
809 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
810 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
811 accidentally type.
812
813 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
814 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
815
816 ** Registers
817
818 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
819
820 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
821 the text to put between collected texts for use with
822 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
823
824 \f
825 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
826
827 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
828
829 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
830 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
831 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
832 use the "cl--" prefix).
833
834 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
835 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
836 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
837 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
838 rather than `cl-foo*'.
839
840 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
841 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
842
843 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
844 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
845 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
846 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
847
848 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
849 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
850 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
851 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
852 is in use.
853
854 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
855 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
856 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
857
858 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
859 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
860 to nil rather than being made unbound.
861
862 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
863 (use features from gv.el instead):
864 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
865 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
866 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
867 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
868
869 ** Diff mode
870
871 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
872 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
873 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
874 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
875 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
876
877 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
878 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
879 changes in context diffs.
880
881 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
882 whitespace introduced by a diff.
883
884 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
885
886 ** Python mode
887
888 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
889 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
890 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
891 text based shell).
892
893 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
894 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
895 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
896 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
897 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
898
899 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
900
901 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
902
903 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
904 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
905
906 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
907 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
908
909 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
910 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
911
912 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
913 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
914
915 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
916 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
917 No longer relevant.
918
919 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
920 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
921 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
922 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
923 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
924 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
925 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
926 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
927 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
928 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
929 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
930 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
931 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
932 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
933 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
934 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
935 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
936 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
937 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
938 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
939 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
940
941 ** D-Bus
942
943 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
944
945 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
946
947 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
948 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
949
950 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
951 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
952
953 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
954
955 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
956 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
957
958 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
959
960 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
961
962 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
963 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
964
965 ** Dired
966
967 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
968 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
969 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
970
971 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
972 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
973 file at point.
974
975 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
976 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
977 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
978
979 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff) has changed.
980 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
981 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
982
983 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
984 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
985
986 ** ERC
987
988 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
989 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
990
991 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
992 channel keys found.
993
994 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
995 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
996
997 ** reStructuredText mode
998
999 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1000 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1001 and improved.
1002
1003 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1004
1005 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1006 Sphinx support has been improved.
1007
1008 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1009
1010 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1011
1012 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1013
1014 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1015
1016 ** Ruby mode
1017
1018 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1019 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1020 steps definitions.
1021
1022 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1023
1024 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1025
1026 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1027
1028 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1029
1030 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1031
1032 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1033 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1034 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1035
1036 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1037 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1038
1039 ** Shell Script mode
1040
1041 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1042
1043 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1044
1045 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1046
1047 ** VHDL mode
1048
1049 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1050
1051 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1052
1053 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1054
1055 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1056
1057 ** Apropos
1058
1059 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1060 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1061 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1062
1063 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1064 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1065
1066 ** Buffer Menu
1067
1068 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1069
1070 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1071 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1072
1073 ** Calc
1074
1075 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1076 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1077 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1078
1079 ** Calendar
1080
1081 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1082 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1083
1084 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1085
1086 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1087 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1088
1089 ** CEDET
1090
1091 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1092 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1093 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1094
1095 *** EDE
1096
1097 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1098 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1099
1100 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1101
1102 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1103
1104 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1105
1106 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1107
1108 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1109
1110 *** Semantic
1111
1112 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1113
1114 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1115
1116 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1117 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1118 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1119
1120 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1121
1122 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1123
1124 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1125
1126 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1127
1128 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1129
1130 *** SRecode
1131
1132 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1133
1134 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1135 include differentiation.
1136
1137 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1138 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1139 mode (like Java).
1140
1141 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1142
1143 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1144 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1145
1146 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1147
1148 ** Customize
1149
1150 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1151
1152 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1153 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1154 these commands now).
1155
1156 ** Term
1157
1158 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1159 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1160
1161 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1162 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1163 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1164
1165 ** Tramp
1166
1167 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1168
1169 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1170
1171 ** URL
1172
1173 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1174 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1175 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1176 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1177 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1178
1179 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1180 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1181 in case that is not properly encoded.
1182
1183 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1184 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1185 server properties.
1186
1187 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1188 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1189 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1190
1191 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1192 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1193 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1194
1195 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1196 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1197
1198 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1199 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1200
1201 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1202 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1203
1204 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1205
1206 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1207 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1208 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1209
1210 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1211 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1212 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1213 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1214
1215 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1216 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1217 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1218
1219 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1220 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1221
1222 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1223 it is enabled.
1224
1225 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1226 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1227
1228 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1229
1230 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1231 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1232 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1233 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1234 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1235 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1236 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1237 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1238 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1239 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1240 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1241 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1242 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1243 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1244 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1245 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1246 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1247 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1248 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1249 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1250 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1251 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1252 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1253
1254 ** Obsolete packages
1255
1256 *** assoc.el
1257 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1258 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1259 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1260 *** bruce.el
1261 *** cust-print.el
1262 *** ledit.el
1263 *** mailpost.el
1264 *** mouse-sel.el
1265 *** patcomp.el
1266
1267 \f
1268 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1269
1270 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1271 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1272 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1273 `custom-variable-p'.
1274
1275 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1276 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1277 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1278 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1279
1280 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1281 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1282 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1283 sequence in later calls.
1284
1285 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1286 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1287 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1288
1289 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1290 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1291
1292 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1293 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1294 depends on the graphical library.
1295
1296 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1297 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1298
1299 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1300
1301 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1302 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1303 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1304 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1305 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1306
1307 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1308 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1309 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1310
1311 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1312 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1313 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1314
1315 *** Renamed functions
1316 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1317 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1318 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1319 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1320 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1321 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1322 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1323 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1324
1325 *** Renamed hooks
1326 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1327 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1328 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1329 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1330 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1331
1332 *** Renamed variables
1333 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1334 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1335 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1336
1337 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1338 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1339 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1340 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1341 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1342 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1343 *** `set-char-table-default'
1344 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
1345 *** `compile-internal'
1346 *** `modeline'
1347 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
1348 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
1349 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
1350 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
1351 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1352 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1353 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1354 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1355 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1356 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
1357
1358 \f
1359 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1360
1361 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
1362 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
1363 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1364 `gv-define-setter', etc.
1365
1366 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1367 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1368 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1369 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1370 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1371 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1372 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1373
1374 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1375 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1376 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1377 CPU time or memory allocations.
1378
1379 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1380 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1381
1382 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1383
1384 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
1385
1386 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
1387 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
1388 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
1389 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1390 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1391
1392 ** Completion
1393
1394 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1395 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
1396
1397 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1398 table, but with a different prefix.
1399
1400 ** Debugger
1401
1402 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1403 These do not trigger the debugger.
1404
1405 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1406 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
1407
1408 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1409 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1410 to work out which code is doing something.
1411
1412 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1413 recursive invocations.
1414
1415 ** Window handling
1416
1417 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1418 fit the contents.
1419
1420 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1421 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
1422
1423 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1424 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
1425
1426 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1427 reused.
1428
1429 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
1430 window's point when switching buffers.
1431
1432 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1433 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1434
1435 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1436 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
1437
1438 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1439 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1440 selected.
1441
1442 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1443 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1444
1445 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1446 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1447
1448 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1449 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1450
1451 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
1452
1453 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1454 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1455 in Emacs 24.1:
1456 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
1457 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
1458 **** `display-buffer-function'
1459 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
1460 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
1461 **** `special-display-function'
1462 **** `special-display-regexps'
1463
1464 ** Time
1465
1466 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1467 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1468 by the underlying C implementation.
1469
1470 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1471 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1472 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
1473 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1474 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
1475 stamps are still accepted.
1476
1477 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
1478 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1479 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
1480 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
1481
1482 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1483 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1484
1485 ** EIEIO
1486
1487 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1488
1489 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1490 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
1491 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
1492 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
1493 warning is issued.
1494
1495 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
1496 without evaluation of suspicious code.
1497
1498 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
1499 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
1500
1501 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
1502 of filename support to generated symbols.
1503
1504 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
1505 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
1506 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
1507 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
1508 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
1509
1510 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
1511
1512 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
1513
1514 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
1515
1516 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
1517
1518 ** Miscellaneous new functions
1519
1520 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
1521 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
1522
1523 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
1524
1525 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
1526
1527 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
1528
1529 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
1530
1531 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
1532
1533 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
1534
1535 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
1536
1537 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
1538
1539 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
1540
1541 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
1542 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
1543 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
1544 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
1545 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
1546 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
1547 *** `query-replace-interactive'
1548 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
1549
1550 \f
1551 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1552
1553 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
1554 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
1555
1556 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
1557 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
1558 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
1559 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
1560 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
1561
1562 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
1563 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
1564 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
1565
1566 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
1567
1568 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
1569 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
1570
1571 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
1572
1573 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
1574 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
1575
1576 \f
1577 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
1578
1579 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
1580
1581 \f
1582 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
1583
1584 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
1585 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
1586 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
1587 --without-gconf.
1588
1589 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
1590 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1591 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1592 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
1593
1594 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
1595 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1596 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1597 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
1598
1599 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
1600 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1601 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1602 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
1603 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
1604
1605 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
1606 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
1607 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
1608 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
1609
1610 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
1611 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
1612
1613 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
1614 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
1615 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
1616 to about 2 GiB.
1617
1618 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
1619 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
1620 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
1621
1622 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
1623 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
1624 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
1625
1626 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
1627 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
1628
1629 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
1630 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
1631
1632 \f
1633 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
1634
1635 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
1636 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
1637 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
1638
1639 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
1640 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
1641 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
1642 Nextstep builds).
1643
1644 \f
1645 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
1646
1647 ** Completion
1648
1649 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
1650 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
1651
1652 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
1653
1654 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
1655 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
1656
1657 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
1658
1659 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
1660 default completion style in certain circumstances.
1661
1662 *** New completion style `substring'.
1663
1664 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
1665
1666 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
1667
1668 ** Mail changes
1669
1670 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
1671 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
1672 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
1673 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
1674 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
1675 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
1676
1677 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
1678 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
1679 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
1680 command.
1681
1682 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
1683 and Mail mode changes
1684
1685 ** Emacs server and client changes
1686
1687 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
1688
1689 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
1690
1691 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
1692 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
1693
1694 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
1695 its exit status is 1.
1696
1697 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
1698 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
1699 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
1700
1701 ** Internationalization changes
1702
1703 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
1704 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
1705 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
1706 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
1707 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
1708 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
1709
1710 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
1711 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
1712
1713 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
1714 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
1715 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
1716 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
1717 paragraph.
1718
1719 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
1720 the right window edge.
1721
1722 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
1723 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
1724 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
1725 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
1726 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
1727
1728 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
1729 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
1730
1731 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
1732 (U+2010 and U+2011).
1733
1734 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
1735 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
1736 automatically select it.
1737
1738 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
1739 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
1740 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
1741
1742 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
1743 selected for installation.
1744
1745 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
1746
1747 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
1748 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
1749 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
1750
1751 ** Custom theme changes
1752
1753 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
1754 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
1755
1756 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
1757 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
1758 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
1759 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
1760 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
1761 built-in Custom themes.
1762
1763 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
1764 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
1765 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
1766 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
1767
1768 ** Improved GTK integration
1769
1770 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
1771 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
1772
1773 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
1774 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
1775 the default is taken from desktop settings.
1776
1777 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
1778 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
1779 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
1780 entries for this.
1781
1782 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
1783 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
1784
1785 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
1786 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
1787
1788 ** Graphical interface changes
1789
1790 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
1791 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
1792 displayed as a space.
1793
1794 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
1795 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
1796
1797 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
1798 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
1799 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
1800
1801 ** Exiting changes
1802
1803 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
1804 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
1805
1806 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
1807 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
1808 do the right thing in batch mode.
1809
1810 ** Scrolling changes
1811
1812 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
1813 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
1814 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
1815 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
1816
1817 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
1818
1819 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
1820 scroll a line instead of full screen.
1821
1822 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
1823 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
1824
1825 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
1826 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
1827 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
1828 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
1829 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
1830
1831 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
1832 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
1833 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
1834 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
1835 margin.
1836
1837 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
1838 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
1839
1840 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
1841 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
1842 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
1843 now includes the SELinux context.
1844
1845 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
1846 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
1847
1848 ** Trash changes
1849
1850 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
1851 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
1852
1853 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
1854 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
1855
1856 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
1857
1858 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
1859 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
1860 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
1861 subdirectories.
1862
1863 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
1864 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
1865 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
1866 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
1867 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
1868
1869 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
1870 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
1871
1872 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
1873 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
1874 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
1875 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
1876 corresponding way.
1877
1878 ** Window changes
1879
1880 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
1881 in the quitted window.
1882
1883 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
1884 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
1885
1886 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
1887
1888 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
1889 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
1890 for choosing the displaying window).
1891
1892 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
1893 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
1894
1895 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
1896 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
1897
1898 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
1899 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
1900 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
1901 from which such space was obtained.
1902
1903 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
1904 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
1905 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
1906 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
1907 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
1908
1909 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
1910 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
1911 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
1912
1913 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
1914 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
1915
1916 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
1917 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
1918 been shown in a specific window.
1919
1920 ** Minibuffer changes
1921
1922 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
1923 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
1924 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
1925
1926 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
1927 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
1928 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
1929
1930 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
1931
1932 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
1933
1934 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
1935 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
1936 successful operation.
1937
1938 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
1939 for `list-colors-display'.
1940
1941 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
1942
1943 \f
1944 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
1945
1946 ** Search changes
1947
1948 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
1949 `isearch-yank-line'.
1950
1951 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
1952 `isearch-yank-kill'.
1953
1954 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
1955
1956 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
1957
1958 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
1959 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
1960 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
1961 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
1962 alias for it.
1963
1964 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
1965 also deletes newlines around point.
1966
1967 ** Deletion changes
1968
1969 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
1970 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
1971 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
1972 instead.
1973
1974 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
1975 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
1976 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
1977
1978 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
1979 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
1980 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
1981 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
1982
1983 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
1984
1985 ** Selection changes.
1986
1987 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
1988 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
1989 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
1990 mouse commands use the primary selection.
1991
1992 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
1993 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
1994
1995 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
1996 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
1997 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
1998 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
1999
2000 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2001 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2002 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2003 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2004 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2005
2006 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2007
2008 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2009 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2010 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2011
2012 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2013
2014 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2015 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2016 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2017
2018 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2019 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2020
2021 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2022 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2023 between applications.
2024
2025 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2026
2027 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2028 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2029 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2030 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2031 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2032
2033 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2034
2035 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2036 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2037
2038 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2039 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2040 number to count from and for a format string.
2041
2042 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2043 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2044 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2045 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2046 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2047
2048 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2049 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2050 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2051 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2052 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2053
2054 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2055 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2056 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2057 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2058 follows `replace-match'.
2059
2060 \f
2061 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2062
2063 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2064
2065 ** BibTeX mode
2066
2067 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2068 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2069 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2070 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2071
2072 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2073
2074 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2075
2076 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2077
2078 ** Browse-url
2079
2080 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2081
2082 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2083 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2084
2085 ** Calc
2086
2087 *** Support for musical notes.
2088
2089 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2090
2091 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2092 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2093
2094 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2095
2096 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2097
2098 *** New "O" option prefix.
2099
2100 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2101
2102 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2103
2104 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2105 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2106
2107 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2108 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2109
2110 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2111 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2112 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2113
2114 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2115
2116 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2117 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2118
2119 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2120 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2121 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2122
2123 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2124 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2125 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2126
2127 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2128 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2129
2130 ** CC Mode
2131
2132 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2133 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2134
2135 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2136
2137 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2138 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2139 not the top level.
2140
2141 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2142 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2143 parsed as a statement continuation.
2144
2145 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2146
2147 ** Compilation mode
2148
2149 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2150 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2151
2152 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2153 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2154 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2155
2156 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2157 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2158 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2159 buffer was used.
2160
2161 ** Customize
2162
2163 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2164 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2165 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2166
2167 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2168 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2169
2170 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2171
2172 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2173 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2174
2175 ** D-Bus
2176
2177 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2178 or session bus.
2179
2180 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2181 optionally do not register names.
2182
2183 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2184 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2185
2186 ** Dired-x
2187
2188 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2189 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2190 instead of using the current buffer.
2191
2192 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2193 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2194
2195 ** ERC changes
2196
2197 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2198 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2199
2200 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2201 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2202 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2203 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2204
2205 ** Eshell changes
2206
2207 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2208 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2209 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2210
2211 ** gdb-mi
2212
2213 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2214 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2215 debugging of several threads.
2216
2217 ** Image mode
2218
2219 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2220 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2221
2222 ** Info
2223
2224 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2225 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2226 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2227 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2228 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2229
2230 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2231 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2232 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2233 by default.
2234
2235 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2236
2237 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2238
2239 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2240 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2241 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2242
2243 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2244 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2245
2246 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2247
2248 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2249
2250 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2251 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2252 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2253 default), this performs tag completion.
2254
2255 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2256 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2257
2258 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2259 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2260 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2261
2262 ** Rmail
2263
2264 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2265 in the Rmail incoming message.
2266
2267 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2268 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2269 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2270
2271 ** Shell mode
2272
2273 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2274 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2275 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2276
2277 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2278 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2279
2280 ** SMTPmail
2281
2282 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2283 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2284 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2285 to change this.
2286
2287 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2288 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2289 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2290 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2291 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2292 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2293 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2294 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2295
2296 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2297 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2298
2299 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2300
2301 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2302
2303 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2304 the credentials file.
2305
2306 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2307 If you had that set, you need to put
2308
2309 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2310
2311 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2312
2313 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2314 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2315 to the address you wish to use instead.
2316
2317 ** SQL mode
2318
2319 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2320 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2321
2322 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2323 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2324 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2325 connection is established.
2326
2327 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2328 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2329
2330 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2331 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2332 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2333 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2334
2335 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2336 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2337 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2338 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
2339 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2340 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
2341
2342 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2343 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2344
2345 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2346 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2347 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2348
2349 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2350 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
2351
2352 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2353
2354 ** TeX modes
2355
2356 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
2357
2358 ** Tramp
2359
2360 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
2361
2362 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
2363 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
2364
2365 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2366 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
2367
2368 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2369 default value to "".
2370
2371 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2372 for remote machines which support SELinux.
2373
2374 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
2375 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2376 the degree of parallelism.
2377
2378 ** VC and related modes
2379
2380 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
2381 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2382 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2383 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2384 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
2385
2386 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
2387
2388 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
2389 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2390 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2391 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2392 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
2393
2394 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
2395 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2396
2397 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2398 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
2399 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2400 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
2401 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
2402 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2403
2404 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2405 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2406
2407 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2408 this was not advertised at the time.
2409
2410 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2411 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
2412 this was not advertised at the time.
2413
2414 ** Obsolete modes
2415
2416 *** abbrevlist.el
2417
2418 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
2419
2420 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
2421 You can get a comparable behavior with:
2422 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2423 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2424
2425 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2426
2427 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
2428
2429 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2430
2431 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2432 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2433
2434 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
2435
2436 ** Miscellaneous
2437
2438 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
2439 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
2440
2441 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
2442 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
2443
2444 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2445
2446 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2447
2448 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2449
2450 \f
2451 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2452
2453 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
2454 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
2455
2456 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2457 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2458 matching closing one.
2459
2460 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2461 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
2462 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2463 electric-indent-functions.
2464
2465 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2466 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
2467 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
2468
2469 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2470 from which other modes can be derived.
2471
2472 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2473
2474 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2475 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
2476 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2477 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2478 secrets.
2479
2480 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2481 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2482
2483 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2484 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2485
2486 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
2487
2488 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
2489 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2490 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
2491 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
2492 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
2493 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
2494
2495 \f
2496 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
2497
2498 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
2499 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
2500
2501 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
2502
2503 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
2504 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
2505 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
2506 command still toggles the minor mode.
2507
2508 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
2509 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
2510 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
2511 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
2512 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
2513
2514 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
2515 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
2516 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
2517 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
2518 argument `bidi-class'.
2519
2520 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
2521 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
2522 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
2523 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
2524
2525 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
2526 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
2527 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
2528 of the header line.
2529
2530 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
2531 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
2532 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
2533 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
2534 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
2535 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
2536 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
2537
2538 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
2539 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
2540 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
2541 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
2542 older Emacsen too.
2543
2544 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
2545 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
2546 replaced all known uses.
2547
2548 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
2549 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
2550 major mode is special).
2551
2552 ** Menu and tool bar changes
2553
2554 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
2555 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
2556 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
2557 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
2558 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
2559 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
2560
2561 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
2562 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
2563
2564 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
2565 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
2566 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
2567 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
2568
2569 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
2570 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
2571 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
2572
2573 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
2574
2575 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
2576 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
2577 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
2578
2579 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
2580 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
2581 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
2582 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
2583 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
2584 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
2585 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
2586 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
2587 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
2588 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
2589 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
2590 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
2591 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
2592 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
2593 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
2594 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
2595 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
2596 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
2597 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
2598 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
2599 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
2600
2601 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
2602 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
2603
2604 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
2605 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
2606 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
2607 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
2608 *** `e' (`float-e').
2609
2610 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
2611 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
2612
2613 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
2614 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
2615 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
2616 `finder-keywords-hash'.
2617
2618 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
2619 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
2620 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
2621
2622 \f
2623 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
2624
2625 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
2626 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
2627 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
2628 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
2629 file.
2630
2631 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
2632 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
2633
2634 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
2635 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
2636
2637 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
2638
2639 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
2640 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
2641
2642 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
2643 declared as dynamically bound.
2644
2645 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
2646
2647 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
2648 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
2649 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
2650
2651 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
2652
2653 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2654 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
2655
2656 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
2657 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
2658 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
2659 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
2660 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
2661 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
2662
2663 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
2664 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
2665 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
2666
2667 ** Window changes
2668
2669 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
2670 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
2671 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
2672 buffer) in the window tree.
2673
2674 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
2675 windows.
2676
2677 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
2678 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
2679 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
2680 act on any window including internal ones.
2681
2682 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
2683 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
2684 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
2685 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
2686 and `window-body-height' are provided.
2687
2688 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
2689 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
2690 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
2691 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
2692 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
2693
2694 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
2695 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
2696 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
2697 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
2698 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
2699 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
2700
2701 *** Window resizing functions.
2702 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
2703 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
2704 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
2705
2706 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
2707 live window on that frame instead.
2708
2709 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
2710 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
2711 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
2712 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
2713 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
2714 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
2715
2716 *** Window-local buffer lists.
2717 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
2718 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
2719 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
2720 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
2721 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
2722
2723 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
2724 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
2725 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
2726 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
2727
2728 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
2729 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
2730 The old names are kept as aliases.
2731
2732 *** Display actions
2733
2734 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
2735 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
2736 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
2737 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
2738
2739 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
2740
2741 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
2742 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
2743 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
2744 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
2745 are user-customizable variables.
2746
2747 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
2748
2749 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
2750 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
2751 frame or window as an Elisp object.
2752
2753 ** Completion
2754
2755 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
2756 properties of the current completion:
2757 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
2758 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
2759
2760 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
2761 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
2762
2763 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
2764
2765 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
2766 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
2767 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
2768 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
2769 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
2770 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
2771 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
2772
2773 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
2774 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
2775 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
2776
2777 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
2778 behavior of `completing-read'.
2779
2780 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
2781 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
2782
2783 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
2784 Instead, the offending function is removed.
2785
2786 ** New hook types
2787
2788 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
2789 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
2790 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
2791 non-nil return value.
2792
2793 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
2794 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
2795 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
2796 advertised at the time.)
2797
2798 ** Debugger changes
2799
2800 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
2801 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
2802
2803 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
2804
2805 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
2806
2807 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
2808 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
2809 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
2810
2811 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
2812 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
2813
2814 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
2815 named Emacs server instances.
2816
2817 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
2818 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
2819
2820 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
2821 for higher-resolution time stamps.
2822
2823 ** New input reading functions
2824
2825 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
2826 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
2827
2828 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
2829 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
2830 invalid input.
2831
2832 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
2833
2834 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
2835 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
2836 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
2837 obsolete alias.
2838
2839 ** Syntax parsing changes
2840
2841 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
2842 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
2843 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
2844 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
2845 Together with this new variable come a new hook
2846 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
2847 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
2848 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
2849 syntactic rules.
2850
2851 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
2852
2853 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
2854
2855 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
2856
2857 ** Major and minor mode changes
2858
2859 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
2860 as well as those in the -*- line.
2861
2862 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
2863 should be derived.
2864
2865 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
2866 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
2867 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
2868
2869 **** New option, `prog-prettify-symbols' lets the user control symbol
2870 prettify (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
2871 character. The mode derived from `prog-mode' must call
2872 `prog-prettify-install' with its own custom alist, which can be empty.
2873
2874 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
2875 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
2876
2877 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
2878 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
2879 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
2880
2881 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
2882
2883 ** File-handling changes
2884
2885 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
2886 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
2887 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
2888 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
2889
2890 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
2891
2892 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
2893 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
2894 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
2895
2896 ** Image API
2897
2898 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
2899
2900 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
2901
2902 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
2903
2904 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
2905 is being animated.
2906
2907 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
2908 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
2909
2910 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
2911 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
2912
2913 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
2914 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
2915 ImageMagick installation supports.
2916
2917 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
2918 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
2919 functions.
2920
2921 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
2922 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
2923
2924 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
2925 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
2926 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
2927 `image-transform-set-scale'.
2928
2929 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
2930 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
2931 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
2932 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
2933
2934 ** XML and HTML parsing
2935 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
2936 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
2937 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
2938 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
2939
2940 ** Networking and encryption changes
2941
2942 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
2943 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
2944 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
2945 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
2946 must also be supplied.
2947
2948 *** New library gnutls.el.
2949 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
2950 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
2951 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
2952 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
2953 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
2954 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
2955 greater than 0.
2956
2957 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
2958 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
2959 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
2960
2961 ** Isearch
2962
2963 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
2964
2965 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
2966 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
2967 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
2968 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
2969 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
2970 displayed with a "spinning bar".
2971
2972 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
2973 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
2974
2975 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
2976 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
2977 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
2978 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
2979 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
2980 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
2981
2982 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
2983
2984 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
2985 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
2986 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
2987 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
2988
2989 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
2990 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
2991
2992 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
2993 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
2994 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
2995 an empty uninterned symbol.
2996
2997 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
2998
2999 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3000
3001 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3002 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3003
3004 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3005 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3006
3007 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3008
3009 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3010 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3011
3012 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3013
3014 \f
3015 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3016
3017 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3018 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3019
3020 ** New configure.bat options
3021
3022 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3023
3024 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3025
3026 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3027
3028 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3029
3030 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3031
3032 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3033 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3034
3035 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3036 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3037
3038 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3039 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3040
3041 \f
3042 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3043 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3044
3045 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3046 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3047 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3048 (at your option) any later version.
3049
3050 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3051 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3052 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3053 GNU General Public License for more details.
3054
3055 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3056 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3057
3058 \f
3059 Local variables:
3060 mode: outline
3061 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3062 end: