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1 ;;; mm-bodies.el --- Functions for decoding MIME things
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
7 ;; MORIOKA Tomohiko <morioka@jaist.ac.jp>
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;;; Code:
28
29 (eval-and-compile
30 (or (fboundp 'base64-decode-region)
31 (require 'base64)))
32
33 (eval-when-compile
34 (defvar mm-uu-decode-function)
35 (defvar mm-uu-binhex-decode-function))
36
37 (require 'mm-util)
38 (require 'rfc2047)
39 (require 'mm-encode)
40
41 ;; 8bit treatment gets any char except: 0x32 - 0x7f, CR, LF, TAB, BEL,
42 ;; BS, vertical TAB, form feed, and ^_
43 (defvar mm-7bit-chars "\x20-\x7f\r\n\t\x7\x8\xb\xc\x1f")
44
45 (defcustom mm-body-charset-encoding-alist
46 '((iso-2022-jp . 7bit)
47 (iso-2022-jp-2 . 7bit)
48 ;; We MUST encode UTF-16 because it can contain \0's which is
49 ;; known to break servers.
50 ;; Note: UTF-16 variants are invalid for text parts [RFC 2781],
51 ;; so this can't happen :-/.
52 (utf-16 . base64)
53 (utf-16be . base64)
54 (utf-16le . base64))
55 "Alist of MIME charsets to encodings.
56 Valid encodings are `7bit', `8bit', `quoted-printable' and `base64'."
57 :type '(repeat (cons (symbol :tag "charset")
58 (choice :tag "encoding"
59 (const 7bit)
60 (const 8bit)
61 (const quoted-printable)
62 (const base64))))
63 :group 'mime)
64
65 (defun mm-encode-body (&optional charset)
66 "Encode a body.
67 Should be called narrowed to the body that is to be encoded.
68 If there is more than one non-ASCII MULE charset in the body, then the
69 list of MULE charsets found is returned.
70 If CHARSET is non-nil, it is used as the MIME charset to encode the body.
71 If successful, the MIME charset is returned.
72 If no encoding was done, nil is returned."
73 (if (not (mm-multibyte-p))
74 ;; In the non-Mule case, we search for non-ASCII chars and
75 ;; return the value of `mail-parse-charset' if any are found.
76 (or charset
77 (save-excursion
78 (goto-char (point-min))
79 (if (re-search-forward "[^\x0-\x7f]" nil t)
80 (or mail-parse-charset
81 (message-options-get 'mm-encody-body-charset)
82 (message-options-set
83 'mm-encody-body-charset
84 (mm-read-coding-system "Charset used in the article: ")))
85 ;; The logic in `mml-generate-mime-1' confirms that it's OK
86 ;; to return nil here.
87 nil)))
88 (save-excursion
89 (if charset
90 (progn
91 (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max) charset)
92 charset)
93 (goto-char (point-min))
94 (let ((charsets (mm-find-mime-charset-region (point-min) (point-max)
95 mm-hack-charsets)))
96 (cond
97 ;; No encoding.
98 ((null charsets)
99 nil)
100 ;; Too many charsets.
101 ((> (length charsets) 1)
102 charsets)
103 ;; We encode.
104 (t
105 (prog1
106 (setq charset (car charsets))
107 (mm-encode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
108 (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset))))
109 ))))))
110
111 (defun mm-long-lines-p (length)
112 "Say whether any of the lines in the buffer is longer than LENGTH."
113 (save-excursion
114 (goto-char (point-min))
115 (end-of-line)
116 (while (and (not (eobp))
117 (not (> (current-column) length)))
118 (forward-line 1)
119 (end-of-line))
120 (and (> (current-column) length)
121 (current-column))))
122
123 (defvar message-posting-charset)
124
125 (defun mm-body-encoding (charset &optional encoding)
126 "Do Content-Transfer-Encoding and return the encoding of the current buffer."
127 (when (stringp encoding)
128 (setq encoding (intern (downcase encoding))))
129 (let ((bits (mm-body-7-or-8))
130 (longp (mm-long-lines-p 1000)))
131 (require 'message)
132 (cond
133 ((and (not longp)
134 (not (and mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding
135 (save-excursion (re-search-forward "^From " nil t))))
136 (eq bits '7bit))
137 bits)
138 ((and (not mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding)
139 (not longp)
140 (not (cdr (assq charset mm-body-charset-encoding-alist)))
141 (or (eq t (cdr message-posting-charset))
142 (memq charset (cdr message-posting-charset))
143 (eq charset mail-parse-charset)))
144 bits)
145 (t
146 (let ((encoding (or encoding
147 (cdr (assq charset mm-body-charset-encoding-alist))
148 (mm-qp-or-base64))))
149 (when mm-use-ultra-safe-encoding
150 (setq encoding (mm-safer-encoding encoding)))
151 (mm-encode-content-transfer-encoding encoding "text/plain")
152 encoding)))))
153
154 (defun mm-body-7-or-8 ()
155 "Say whether the body is 7bit or 8bit."
156 (if (save-excursion
157 (goto-char (point-min))
158 (skip-chars-forward mm-7bit-chars)
159 (eobp))
160 '7bit
161 '8bit))
162
163 ;;;
164 ;;; Functions for decoding
165 ;;;
166
167 (eval-when-compile (defvar mm-uu-yenc-decode-function))
168
169 (defun mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding (encoding &optional type)
170 "Decodes buffer encoded with ENCODING, returning success status.
171 If TYPE is `text/plain' CRLF->LF translation may occur."
172 (prog1
173 (condition-case error
174 (cond
175 ((eq encoding 'quoted-printable)
176 (quoted-printable-decode-region (point-min) (point-max))
177 t)
178 ((eq encoding 'base64)
179 (base64-decode-region
180 (point-min)
181 ;; Some mailers insert whitespace
182 ;; junk at the end which
183 ;; base64-decode-region dislikes.
184 ;; Also remove possible junk which could
185 ;; have been added by mailing list software.
186 (save-excursion
187 (goto-char (point-min))
188 (while (re-search-forward "^[\t ]*\r?\n" nil t)
189 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))
190 (goto-char (point-max))
191 (when (re-search-backward "^[A-Za-z0-9+/]+=*[\t ]*$" nil t)
192 (forward-line))
193 (point))))
194 ((memq encoding '(7bit 8bit binary))
195 ;; Do nothing.
196 t)
197 ((null encoding)
198 ;; Do nothing.
199 t)
200 ((memq encoding '(x-uuencode x-uue))
201 (require 'mm-uu)
202 (funcall mm-uu-decode-function (point-min) (point-max))
203 t)
204 ((eq encoding 'x-binhex)
205 (require 'mm-uu)
206 (funcall mm-uu-binhex-decode-function (point-min) (point-max))
207 t)
208 ((eq encoding 'x-yenc)
209 (require 'mm-uu)
210 (funcall mm-uu-yenc-decode-function (point-min) (point-max))
211 )
212 ((functionp encoding)
213 (funcall encoding (point-min) (point-max))
214 t)
215 (t
216 (message "Unknown encoding %s; defaulting to 8bit" encoding)))
217 (error
218 (message "Error while decoding: %s" error)
219 nil))
220 (when (and
221 (memq encoding '(base64 x-uuencode x-uue x-binhex x-yenc))
222 (equal type "text/plain"))
223 (goto-char (point-min))
224 (while (search-forward "\r\n" nil t)
225 (replace-match "\n" t t)))))
226
227 (defun mm-decode-body (charset &optional encoding type)
228 "Decode the current article that has been encoded with ENCODING to CHARSET.
229 ENCODING is a MIME content transfer encoding.
230 CHARSET is the MIME charset with which to decode the data after transfer
231 decoding. If it is nil, default to `mail-parse-charset'."
232 (when (stringp charset)
233 (setq charset (intern (downcase charset))))
234 (when (or (not charset)
235 (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
236 (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
237 (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets))
238 (setq charset mail-parse-charset))
239 (save-excursion
240 (when encoding
241 (mm-decode-content-transfer-encoding encoding type))
242 (when (featurep 'mule) ; Fixme: Wrong test for unibyte session.
243 (let ((coding-system (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset)))
244 (if (and (not coding-system)
245 (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
246 (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets))
247 (setq coding-system
248 (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset)))
249 (when (and charset coding-system
250 ;; buffer-file-coding-system
251 ;;Article buffer is nil coding system
252 ;;in XEmacs
253 (mm-multibyte-p)
254 (or (not (eq coding-system 'ascii))
255 (setq coding-system mail-parse-charset))
256 (not (eq coding-system 'gnus-decoded)))
257 (mm-decode-coding-region (point-min) (point-max)
258 coding-system))
259 (setq buffer-file-coding-system
260 (if (boundp 'last-coding-system-used)
261 (symbol-value 'last-coding-system-used)
262 coding-system))))))
263
264 (defun mm-decode-string (string charset)
265 "Decode STRING with CHARSET."
266 (when (stringp charset)
267 (setq charset (intern (downcase charset))))
268 (when (or (not charset)
269 (eq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
270 (memq 'gnus-all mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
271 (memq charset mail-parse-ignored-charsets))
272 (setq charset mail-parse-charset))
273 (or
274 (when (featurep 'mule)
275 (let ((coding-system (mm-charset-to-coding-system charset)))
276 (if (and (not coding-system)
277 (listp mail-parse-ignored-charsets)
278 (memq 'gnus-unknown mail-parse-ignored-charsets))
279 (setq coding-system
280 (mm-charset-to-coding-system mail-parse-charset)))
281 (when (and charset coding-system
282 (mm-multibyte-p)
283 (or (not (eq coding-system 'ascii))
284 (setq coding-system mail-parse-charset)))
285 (mm-decode-coding-string string coding-system))))
286 string))
287
288 (provide 'mm-bodies)
289
290 ;;; arch-tag: 41104bb6-4443-4ca9-8d5c-ff87ecf27d8d
291 ;;; mm-bodies.el ends here