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1 ;;; cl-extra.el --- Common Lisp features, part 2
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993, 2000-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Dave Gillespie <daveg@synaptics.com>
6 ;; Keywords: extensions
7 ;; Package: emacs
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;; These are extensions to Emacs Lisp that provide a degree of
27 ;; Common Lisp compatibility, beyond what is already built-in
28 ;; in Emacs Lisp.
29 ;;
30 ;; This package was written by Dave Gillespie; it is a complete
31 ;; rewrite of Cesar Quiroz's original cl.el package of December 1986.
32 ;;
33 ;; Bug reports, comments, and suggestions are welcome!
34
35 ;; This file contains portions of the Common Lisp extensions
36 ;; package which are autoloaded since they are relatively obscure.
37
38 ;;; Code:
39
40 (require 'cl)
41
42 ;;; Type coercion.
43
44 ;;;###autoload
45 (defun coerce (x type)
46 "Coerce OBJECT to type TYPE.
47 TYPE is a Common Lisp type specifier.
48 \n(fn OBJECT TYPE)"
49 (cond ((eq type 'list) (if (listp x) x (append x nil)))
50 ((eq type 'vector) (if (vectorp x) x (vconcat x)))
51 ((eq type 'string) (if (stringp x) x (concat x)))
52 ((eq type 'array) (if (arrayp x) x (vconcat x)))
53 ((and (eq type 'character) (stringp x) (= (length x) 1)) (aref x 0))
54 ((and (eq type 'character) (symbolp x)) (coerce (symbol-name x) type))
55 ((eq type 'float) (float x))
56 ((typep x type) x)
57 (t (error "Can't coerce %s to type %s" x type))))
58
59
60 ;;; Predicates.
61
62 ;;;###autoload
63 (defun equalp (x y)
64 "Return t if two Lisp objects have similar structures and contents.
65 This is like `equal', except that it accepts numerically equal
66 numbers of different types (float vs. integer), and also compares
67 strings case-insensitively."
68 (cond ((eq x y) t)
69 ((stringp x)
70 (and (stringp y) (= (length x) (length y))
71 (or (string-equal x y)
72 (string-equal (downcase x) (downcase y))))) ; lazy but simple!
73 ((numberp x)
74 (and (numberp y) (= x y)))
75 ((consp x)
76 (while (and (consp x) (consp y) (equalp (car x) (car y)))
77 (setq x (cdr x) y (cdr y)))
78 (and (not (consp x)) (equalp x y)))
79 ((vectorp x)
80 (and (vectorp y) (= (length x) (length y))
81 (let ((i (length x)))
82 (while (and (>= (setq i (1- i)) 0)
83 (equalp (aref x i) (aref y i))))
84 (< i 0))))
85 (t (equal x y))))
86
87
88 ;;; Control structures.
89
90 ;;;###autoload
91 (defun cl-mapcar-many (cl-func cl-seqs)
92 (if (cdr (cdr cl-seqs))
93 (let* ((cl-res nil)
94 (cl-n (apply 'min (mapcar 'length cl-seqs)))
95 (cl-i 0)
96 (cl-args (copy-sequence cl-seqs))
97 cl-p1 cl-p2)
98 (setq cl-seqs (copy-sequence cl-seqs))
99 (while (< cl-i cl-n)
100 (setq cl-p1 cl-seqs cl-p2 cl-args)
101 (while cl-p1
102 (setcar cl-p2
103 (if (consp (car cl-p1))
104 (prog1 (car (car cl-p1))
105 (setcar cl-p1 (cdr (car cl-p1))))
106 (aref (car cl-p1) cl-i)))
107 (setq cl-p1 (cdr cl-p1) cl-p2 (cdr cl-p2)))
108 (push (apply cl-func cl-args) cl-res)
109 (setq cl-i (1+ cl-i)))
110 (nreverse cl-res))
111 (let ((cl-res nil)
112 (cl-x (car cl-seqs))
113 (cl-y (nth 1 cl-seqs)))
114 (let ((cl-n (min (length cl-x) (length cl-y)))
115 (cl-i -1))
116 (while (< (setq cl-i (1+ cl-i)) cl-n)
117 (push (funcall cl-func
118 (if (consp cl-x) (pop cl-x) (aref cl-x cl-i))
119 (if (consp cl-y) (pop cl-y) (aref cl-y cl-i)))
120 cl-res)))
121 (nreverse cl-res))))
122
123 ;;;###autoload
124 (defun map (cl-type cl-func cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
125 "Map a FUNCTION across one or more SEQUENCEs, returning a sequence.
126 TYPE is the sequence type to return.
127 \n(fn TYPE FUNCTION SEQUENCE...)"
128 (let ((cl-res (apply 'mapcar* cl-func cl-seq cl-rest)))
129 (and cl-type (coerce cl-res cl-type))))
130
131 ;;;###autoload
132 (defun maplist (cl-func cl-list &rest cl-rest)
133 "Map FUNCTION to each sublist of LIST or LISTs.
134 Like `mapcar', except applies to lists and their cdr's rather than to
135 the elements themselves.
136 \n(fn FUNCTION LIST...)"
137 (if cl-rest
138 (let ((cl-res nil)
139 (cl-args (cons cl-list (copy-sequence cl-rest)))
140 cl-p)
141 (while (not (memq nil cl-args))
142 (push (apply cl-func cl-args) cl-res)
143 (setq cl-p cl-args)
144 (while cl-p (setcar cl-p (cdr (pop cl-p)) )))
145 (nreverse cl-res))
146 (let ((cl-res nil))
147 (while cl-list
148 (push (funcall cl-func cl-list) cl-res)
149 (setq cl-list (cdr cl-list)))
150 (nreverse cl-res))))
151
152 (defun cl-mapc (cl-func cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
153 "Like `mapcar', but does not accumulate values returned by the function.
154 \n(fn FUNCTION SEQUENCE...)"
155 (if cl-rest
156 (progn (apply 'map nil cl-func cl-seq cl-rest)
157 cl-seq)
158 (mapc cl-func cl-seq)))
159
160 ;;;###autoload
161 (defun mapl (cl-func cl-list &rest cl-rest)
162 "Like `maplist', but does not accumulate values returned by the function.
163 \n(fn FUNCTION LIST...)"
164 (if cl-rest
165 (apply 'maplist cl-func cl-list cl-rest)
166 (let ((cl-p cl-list))
167 (while cl-p (funcall cl-func cl-p) (setq cl-p (cdr cl-p)))))
168 cl-list)
169
170 ;;;###autoload
171 (defun mapcan (cl-func cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
172 "Like `mapcar', but nconc's together the values returned by the function.
173 \n(fn FUNCTION SEQUENCE...)"
174 (apply 'nconc (apply 'mapcar* cl-func cl-seq cl-rest)))
175
176 ;;;###autoload
177 (defun mapcon (cl-func cl-list &rest cl-rest)
178 "Like `maplist', but nconc's together the values returned by the function.
179 \n(fn FUNCTION LIST...)"
180 (apply 'nconc (apply 'maplist cl-func cl-list cl-rest)))
181
182 ;;;###autoload
183 (defun some (cl-pred cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
184 "Return true if PREDICATE is true of any element of SEQ or SEQs.
185 If so, return the true (non-nil) value returned by PREDICATE.
186 \n(fn PREDICATE SEQ...)"
187 (if (or cl-rest (nlistp cl-seq))
188 (catch 'cl-some
189 (apply 'map nil
190 (function (lambda (&rest cl-x)
191 (let ((cl-res (apply cl-pred cl-x)))
192 (if cl-res (throw 'cl-some cl-res)))))
193 cl-seq cl-rest) nil)
194 (let ((cl-x nil))
195 (while (and cl-seq (not (setq cl-x (funcall cl-pred (pop cl-seq))))))
196 cl-x)))
197
198 ;;;###autoload
199 (defun every (cl-pred cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
200 "Return true if PREDICATE is true of every element of SEQ or SEQs.
201 \n(fn PREDICATE SEQ...)"
202 (if (or cl-rest (nlistp cl-seq))
203 (catch 'cl-every
204 (apply 'map nil
205 (function (lambda (&rest cl-x)
206 (or (apply cl-pred cl-x) (throw 'cl-every nil))))
207 cl-seq cl-rest) t)
208 (while (and cl-seq (funcall cl-pred (car cl-seq)))
209 (setq cl-seq (cdr cl-seq)))
210 (null cl-seq)))
211
212 ;;;###autoload
213 (defun notany (cl-pred cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
214 "Return true if PREDICATE is false of every element of SEQ or SEQs.
215 \n(fn PREDICATE SEQ...)"
216 (not (apply 'some cl-pred cl-seq cl-rest)))
217
218 ;;;###autoload
219 (defun notevery (cl-pred cl-seq &rest cl-rest)
220 "Return true if PREDICATE is false of some element of SEQ or SEQs.
221 \n(fn PREDICATE SEQ...)"
222 (not (apply 'every cl-pred cl-seq cl-rest)))
223
224 ;;; Support for `loop'.
225 ;;;###autoload
226 (defalias 'cl-map-keymap 'map-keymap)
227
228 ;;;###autoload
229 (defun cl-map-keymap-recursively (cl-func-rec cl-map &optional cl-base)
230 (or cl-base
231 (setq cl-base (copy-sequence [0])))
232 (map-keymap
233 (function
234 (lambda (cl-key cl-bind)
235 (aset cl-base (1- (length cl-base)) cl-key)
236 (if (keymapp cl-bind)
237 (cl-map-keymap-recursively
238 cl-func-rec cl-bind
239 (vconcat cl-base (list 0)))
240 (funcall cl-func-rec cl-base cl-bind))))
241 cl-map))
242
243 ;;;###autoload
244 (defun cl-map-intervals (cl-func &optional cl-what cl-prop cl-start cl-end)
245 (or cl-what (setq cl-what (current-buffer)))
246 (if (bufferp cl-what)
247 (let (cl-mark cl-mark2 (cl-next t) cl-next2)
248 (with-current-buffer cl-what
249 (setq cl-mark (copy-marker (or cl-start (point-min))))
250 (setq cl-mark2 (and cl-end (copy-marker cl-end))))
251 (while (and cl-next (or (not cl-mark2) (< cl-mark cl-mark2)))
252 (setq cl-next (if cl-prop (next-single-property-change
253 cl-mark cl-prop cl-what)
254 (next-property-change cl-mark cl-what))
255 cl-next2 (or cl-next (with-current-buffer cl-what
256 (point-max))))
257 (funcall cl-func (prog1 (marker-position cl-mark)
258 (set-marker cl-mark cl-next2))
259 (if cl-mark2 (min cl-next2 cl-mark2) cl-next2)))
260 (set-marker cl-mark nil) (if cl-mark2 (set-marker cl-mark2 nil)))
261 (or cl-start (setq cl-start 0))
262 (or cl-end (setq cl-end (length cl-what)))
263 (while (< cl-start cl-end)
264 (let ((cl-next (or (if cl-prop (next-single-property-change
265 cl-start cl-prop cl-what)
266 (next-property-change cl-start cl-what))
267 cl-end)))
268 (funcall cl-func cl-start (min cl-next cl-end))
269 (setq cl-start cl-next)))))
270
271 ;;;###autoload
272 (defun cl-map-overlays (cl-func &optional cl-buffer cl-start cl-end cl-arg)
273 (or cl-buffer (setq cl-buffer (current-buffer)))
274 (if (fboundp 'overlay-lists)
275
276 ;; This is the preferred algorithm, though overlay-lists is undocumented.
277 (let (cl-ovl)
278 (with-current-buffer cl-buffer
279 (setq cl-ovl (overlay-lists))
280 (if cl-start (setq cl-start (copy-marker cl-start)))
281 (if cl-end (setq cl-end (copy-marker cl-end))))
282 (setq cl-ovl (nconc (car cl-ovl) (cdr cl-ovl)))
283 (while (and cl-ovl
284 (or (not (overlay-start (car cl-ovl)))
285 (and cl-end (>= (overlay-start (car cl-ovl)) cl-end))
286 (and cl-start (<= (overlay-end (car cl-ovl)) cl-start))
287 (not (funcall cl-func (car cl-ovl) cl-arg))))
288 (setq cl-ovl (cdr cl-ovl)))
289 (if cl-start (set-marker cl-start nil))
290 (if cl-end (set-marker cl-end nil)))
291
292 ;; This alternate algorithm fails to find zero-length overlays.
293 (let ((cl-mark (with-current-buffer cl-buffer
294 (copy-marker (or cl-start (point-min)))))
295 (cl-mark2 (and cl-end (with-current-buffer cl-buffer
296 (copy-marker cl-end))))
297 cl-pos cl-ovl)
298 (while (save-excursion
299 (and (setq cl-pos (marker-position cl-mark))
300 (< cl-pos (or cl-mark2 (point-max)))
301 (progn
302 (set-buffer cl-buffer)
303 (setq cl-ovl (overlays-at cl-pos))
304 (set-marker cl-mark (next-overlay-change cl-pos)))))
305 (while (and cl-ovl
306 (or (/= (overlay-start (car cl-ovl)) cl-pos)
307 (not (and (funcall cl-func (car cl-ovl) cl-arg)
308 (set-marker cl-mark nil)))))
309 (setq cl-ovl (cdr cl-ovl))))
310 (set-marker cl-mark nil) (if cl-mark2 (set-marker cl-mark2 nil)))))
311
312 ;;; Support for `setf'.
313 ;;;###autoload
314 (defun cl-set-frame-visible-p (frame val)
315 (cond ((null val) (make-frame-invisible frame))
316 ((eq val 'icon) (iconify-frame frame))
317 (t (make-frame-visible frame)))
318 val)
319
320 ;;; Support for `progv'.
321 (defvar cl-progv-save)
322 ;;;###autoload
323 (defun cl-progv-before (syms values)
324 (while syms
325 (push (if (boundp (car syms))
326 (cons (car syms) (symbol-value (car syms)))
327 (car syms)) cl-progv-save)
328 (if values
329 (set (pop syms) (pop values))
330 (makunbound (pop syms)))))
331
332 (defun cl-progv-after ()
333 (while cl-progv-save
334 (if (consp (car cl-progv-save))
335 (set (car (car cl-progv-save)) (cdr (car cl-progv-save)))
336 (makunbound (car cl-progv-save)))
337 (pop cl-progv-save)))
338
339
340 ;;; Numbers.
341
342 ;;;###autoload
343 (defun gcd (&rest args)
344 "Return the greatest common divisor of the arguments."
345 (let ((a (abs (or (pop args) 0))))
346 (while args
347 (let ((b (abs (pop args))))
348 (while (> b 0) (setq b (% a (setq a b))))))
349 a))
350
351 ;;;###autoload
352 (defun lcm (&rest args)
353 "Return the least common multiple of the arguments."
354 (if (memq 0 args)
355 0
356 (let ((a (abs (or (pop args) 1))))
357 (while args
358 (let ((b (abs (pop args))))
359 (setq a (* (/ a (gcd a b)) b))))
360 a)))
361
362 ;;;###autoload
363 (defun isqrt (x)
364 "Return the integer square root of the argument."
365 (if (and (integerp x) (> x 0))
366 (let ((g (cond ((<= x 100) 10) ((<= x 10000) 100)
367 ((<= x 1000000) 1000) (t x)))
368 g2)
369 (while (< (setq g2 (/ (+ g (/ x g)) 2)) g)
370 (setq g g2))
371 g)
372 (if (eq x 0) 0 (signal 'arith-error nil))))
373
374 ;;;###autoload
375 (defun floor* (x &optional y)
376 "Return a list of the floor of X and the fractional part of X.
377 With two arguments, return floor and remainder of their quotient."
378 (let ((q (floor x y)))
379 (list q (- x (if y (* y q) q)))))
380
381 ;;;###autoload
382 (defun ceiling* (x &optional y)
383 "Return a list of the ceiling of X and the fractional part of X.
384 With two arguments, return ceiling and remainder of their quotient."
385 (let ((res (floor* x y)))
386 (if (= (car (cdr res)) 0) res
387 (list (1+ (car res)) (- (car (cdr res)) (or y 1))))))
388
389 ;;;###autoload
390 (defun truncate* (x &optional y)
391 "Return a list of the integer part of X and the fractional part of X.
392 With two arguments, return truncation and remainder of their quotient."
393 (if (eq (>= x 0) (or (null y) (>= y 0)))
394 (floor* x y) (ceiling* x y)))
395
396 ;;;###autoload
397 (defun round* (x &optional y)
398 "Return a list of X rounded to the nearest integer and the remainder.
399 With two arguments, return rounding and remainder of their quotient."
400 (if y
401 (if (and (integerp x) (integerp y))
402 (let* ((hy (/ y 2))
403 (res (floor* (+ x hy) y)))
404 (if (and (= (car (cdr res)) 0)
405 (= (+ hy hy) y)
406 (/= (% (car res) 2) 0))
407 (list (1- (car res)) hy)
408 (list (car res) (- (car (cdr res)) hy))))
409 (let ((q (round (/ x y))))
410 (list q (- x (* q y)))))
411 (if (integerp x) (list x 0)
412 (let ((q (round x)))
413 (list q (- x q))))))
414
415 ;;;###autoload
416 (defun mod* (x y)
417 "The remainder of X divided by Y, with the same sign as Y."
418 (nth 1 (floor* x y)))
419
420 ;;;###autoload
421 (defun rem* (x y)
422 "The remainder of X divided by Y, with the same sign as X."
423 (nth 1 (truncate* x y)))
424
425 ;;;###autoload
426 (defun signum (x)
427 "Return 1 if X is positive, -1 if negative, 0 if zero."
428 (cond ((> x 0) 1) ((< x 0) -1) (t 0)))
429
430
431 ;; Random numbers.
432
433 (defvar *random-state*)
434 ;;;###autoload
435 (defun random* (lim &optional state)
436 "Return a random nonnegative number less than LIM, an integer or float.
437 Optional second arg STATE is a random-state object."
438 (or state (setq state *random-state*))
439 ;; Inspired by "ran3" from Numerical Recipes. Additive congruential method.
440 (let ((vec (aref state 3)))
441 (if (integerp vec)
442 (let ((i 0) (j (- 1357335 (% (abs vec) 1357333))) (k 1))
443 (aset state 3 (setq vec (make-vector 55 nil)))
444 (aset vec 0 j)
445 (while (> (setq i (% (+ i 21) 55)) 0)
446 (aset vec i (setq j (prog1 k (setq k (- j k))))))
447 (while (< (setq i (1+ i)) 200) (random* 2 state))))
448 (let* ((i (aset state 1 (% (1+ (aref state 1)) 55)))
449 (j (aset state 2 (% (1+ (aref state 2)) 55)))
450 (n (logand 8388607 (aset vec i (- (aref vec i) (aref vec j))))))
451 (if (integerp lim)
452 (if (<= lim 512) (% n lim)
453 (if (> lim 8388607) (setq n (+ (lsh n 9) (random* 512 state))))
454 (let ((mask 1023))
455 (while (< mask (1- lim)) (setq mask (1+ (+ mask mask))))
456 (if (< (setq n (logand n mask)) lim) n (random* lim state))))
457 (* (/ n '8388608e0) lim)))))
458
459 ;;;###autoload
460 (defun make-random-state (&optional state)
461 "Return a copy of random-state STATE, or of `*random-state*' if omitted.
462 If STATE is t, return a new state object seeded from the time of day."
463 (cond ((null state) (make-random-state *random-state*))
464 ((vectorp state) (cl-copy-tree state t))
465 ((integerp state) (vector 'cl-random-state-tag -1 30 state))
466 (t (make-random-state (cl-random-time)))))
467
468 ;;;###autoload
469 (defun random-state-p (object)
470 "Return t if OBJECT is a random-state object."
471 (and (vectorp object) (= (length object) 4)
472 (eq (aref object 0) 'cl-random-state-tag)))
473
474
475 ;; Implementation limits.
476
477 (defun cl-finite-do (func a b)
478 (condition-case err
479 (let ((res (funcall func a b))) ; check for IEEE infinity
480 (and (numberp res) (/= res (/ res 2)) res))
481 (arith-error nil)))
482
483 ;;;###autoload
484 (defun cl-float-limits ()
485 "Initialize the Common Lisp floating-point parameters.
486 This sets the values of: `most-positive-float', `most-negative-float',
487 `least-positive-float', `least-negative-float', `float-epsilon',
488 `float-negative-epsilon', `least-positive-normalized-float', and
489 `least-negative-normalized-float'."
490 (or most-positive-float (not (numberp '2e1))
491 (let ((x '2e0) y z)
492 ;; Find maximum exponent (first two loops are optimizations)
493 (while (cl-finite-do '* x x) (setq x (* x x)))
494 (while (cl-finite-do '* x (/ x 2)) (setq x (* x (/ x 2))))
495 (while (cl-finite-do '+ x x) (setq x (+ x x)))
496 (setq z x y (/ x 2))
497 ;; Now fill in 1's in the mantissa.
498 (while (and (cl-finite-do '+ x y) (/= (+ x y) x))
499 (setq x (+ x y) y (/ y 2)))
500 (setq most-positive-float x
501 most-negative-float (- x))
502 ;; Divide down until mantissa starts rounding.
503 (setq x (/ x z) y (/ 16 z) x (* x y))
504 (while (condition-case err (and (= x (* (/ x 2) 2)) (> (/ y 2) 0))
505 (arith-error nil))
506 (setq x (/ x 2) y (/ y 2)))
507 (setq least-positive-normalized-float y
508 least-negative-normalized-float (- y))
509 ;; Divide down until value underflows to zero.
510 (setq x (/ 1 z) y x)
511 (while (condition-case err (> (/ x 2) 0) (arith-error nil))
512 (setq x (/ x 2)))
513 (setq least-positive-float x
514 least-negative-float (- x))
515 (setq x '1e0)
516 (while (/= (+ '1e0 x) '1e0) (setq x (/ x 2)))
517 (setq float-epsilon (* x 2))
518 (setq x '1e0)
519 (while (/= (- '1e0 x) '1e0) (setq x (/ x 2)))
520 (setq float-negative-epsilon (* x 2))))
521 nil)
522
523
524 ;;; Sequence functions.
525
526 ;;;###autoload
527 (defun subseq (seq start &optional end)
528 "Return the subsequence of SEQ from START to END.
529 If END is omitted, it defaults to the length of the sequence.
530 If START or END is negative, it counts from the end."
531 (if (stringp seq) (substring seq start end)
532 (let (len)
533 (and end (< end 0) (setq end (+ end (setq len (length seq)))))
534 (if (< start 0) (setq start (+ start (or len (setq len (length seq))))))
535 (cond ((listp seq)
536 (if (> start 0) (setq seq (nthcdr start seq)))
537 (if end
538 (let ((res nil))
539 (while (>= (setq end (1- end)) start)
540 (push (pop seq) res))
541 (nreverse res))
542 (copy-sequence seq)))
543 (t
544 (or end (setq end (or len (length seq))))
545 (let ((res (make-vector (max (- end start) 0) nil))
546 (i 0))
547 (while (< start end)
548 (aset res i (aref seq start))
549 (setq i (1+ i) start (1+ start)))
550 res))))))
551
552 ;;;###autoload
553 (defun concatenate (type &rest seqs)
554 "Concatenate, into a sequence of type TYPE, the argument SEQUENCEs.
555 \n(fn TYPE SEQUENCE...)"
556 (cond ((eq type 'vector) (apply 'vconcat seqs))
557 ((eq type 'string) (apply 'concat seqs))
558 ((eq type 'list) (apply 'append (append seqs '(nil))))
559 (t (error "Not a sequence type name: %s" type))))
560
561
562 ;;; List functions.
563
564 ;;;###autoload
565 (defun revappend (x y)
566 "Equivalent to (append (reverse X) Y)."
567 (nconc (reverse x) y))
568
569 ;;;###autoload
570 (defun nreconc (x y)
571 "Equivalent to (nconc (nreverse X) Y)."
572 (nconc (nreverse x) y))
573
574 ;;;###autoload
575 (defun list-length (x)
576 "Return the length of list X. Return nil if list is circular."
577 (let ((n 0) (fast x) (slow x))
578 (while (and (cdr fast) (not (and (eq fast slow) (> n 0))))
579 (setq n (+ n 2) fast (cdr (cdr fast)) slow (cdr slow)))
580 (if fast (if (cdr fast) nil (1+ n)) n)))
581
582 ;;;###autoload
583 (defun tailp (sublist list)
584 "Return true if SUBLIST is a tail of LIST."
585 (while (and (consp list) (not (eq sublist list)))
586 (setq list (cdr list)))
587 (if (numberp sublist) (equal sublist list) (eq sublist list)))
588
589 (defalias 'cl-copy-tree 'copy-tree)
590
591
592 ;;; Property lists.
593
594 ;;;###autoload
595 (defun get* (sym tag &optional def) ; See compiler macro in cl-macs.el
596 "Return the value of SYMBOL's PROPNAME property, or DEFAULT if none.
597 \n(fn SYMBOL PROPNAME &optional DEFAULT)"
598 (or (get sym tag)
599 (and def
600 (let ((plist (symbol-plist sym)))
601 (while (and plist (not (eq (car plist) tag)))
602 (setq plist (cdr (cdr plist))))
603 (if plist (car (cdr plist)) def)))))
604
605 ;;;###autoload
606 (defun getf (plist tag &optional def)
607 "Search PROPLIST for property PROPNAME; return its value or DEFAULT.
608 PROPLIST is a list of the sort returned by `symbol-plist'.
609 \n(fn PROPLIST PROPNAME &optional DEFAULT)"
610 (setplist '--cl-getf-symbol-- plist)
611 (or (get '--cl-getf-symbol-- tag)
612 ;; Originally we called get* here,
613 ;; but that fails, because get* has a compiler macro
614 ;; definition that uses getf!
615 (when def
616 (while (and plist (not (eq (car plist) tag)))
617 (setq plist (cdr (cdr plist))))
618 (if plist (car (cdr plist)) def))))
619
620 ;;;###autoload
621 (defun cl-set-getf (plist tag val)
622 (let ((p plist))
623 (while (and p (not (eq (car p) tag))) (setq p (cdr (cdr p))))
624 (if p (progn (setcar (cdr p) val) plist) (list* tag val plist))))
625
626 ;;;###autoload
627 (defun cl-do-remf (plist tag)
628 (let ((p (cdr plist)))
629 (while (and (cdr p) (not (eq (car (cdr p)) tag))) (setq p (cdr (cdr p))))
630 (and (cdr p) (progn (setcdr p (cdr (cdr (cdr p)))) t))))
631
632 ;;;###autoload
633 (defun cl-remprop (sym tag)
634 "Remove from SYMBOL's plist the property PROPNAME and its value.
635 \n(fn SYMBOL PROPNAME)"
636 (let ((plist (symbol-plist sym)))
637 (if (and plist (eq tag (car plist)))
638 (progn (setplist sym (cdr (cdr plist))) t)
639 (cl-do-remf plist tag))))
640 ;;;###autoload
641 (defalias 'remprop 'cl-remprop)
642
643
644
645 ;;; Hash tables.
646 ;; This is just kept for compatibility with code byte-compiled by Emacs-20.
647
648 ;; No idea if this might still be needed.
649 (defun cl-not-hash-table (x &optional y &rest z)
650 (signal 'wrong-type-argument (list 'cl-hash-table-p (or y x))))
651
652 (defvar cl-builtin-gethash (symbol-function 'gethash))
653 (defvar cl-builtin-remhash (symbol-function 'remhash))
654 (defvar cl-builtin-clrhash (symbol-function 'clrhash))
655 (defvar cl-builtin-maphash (symbol-function 'maphash))
656
657 ;;;###autoload
658 (defalias 'cl-gethash 'gethash)
659 ;;;###autoload
660 (defalias 'cl-puthash 'puthash)
661 ;;;###autoload
662 (defalias 'cl-remhash 'remhash)
663 ;;;###autoload
664 (defalias 'cl-clrhash 'clrhash)
665 ;;;###autoload
666 (defalias 'cl-maphash 'maphash)
667 ;; These three actually didn't exist in Emacs-20.
668 ;;;###autoload
669 (defalias 'cl-make-hash-table 'make-hash-table)
670 ;;;###autoload
671 (defalias 'cl-hash-table-p 'hash-table-p)
672 ;;;###autoload
673 (defalias 'cl-hash-table-count 'hash-table-count)
674
675 ;;; Some debugging aids.
676
677 (defun cl-prettyprint (form)
678 "Insert a pretty-printed rendition of a Lisp FORM in current buffer."
679 (let ((pt (point)) last)
680 (insert "\n" (prin1-to-string form) "\n")
681 (setq last (point))
682 (goto-char (1+ pt))
683 (while (search-forward "(quote " last t)
684 (delete-char -7)
685 (insert "'")
686 (forward-sexp)
687 (delete-char 1))
688 (goto-char (1+ pt))
689 (cl-do-prettyprint)))
690
691 (defun cl-do-prettyprint ()
692 (skip-chars-forward " ")
693 (if (looking-at "(")
694 (let ((skip (or (looking-at "((") (looking-at "(prog")
695 (looking-at "(unwind-protect ")
696 (looking-at "(function (")
697 (looking-at "(cl-block-wrapper ")))
698 (two (or (looking-at "(defun ") (looking-at "(defmacro ")))
699 (let (or (looking-at "(let\\*? ") (looking-at "(while ")))
700 (set (looking-at "(p?set[qf] ")))
701 (if (or skip let
702 (progn
703 (forward-sexp)
704 (and (>= (current-column) 78) (progn (backward-sexp) t))))
705 (let ((nl t))
706 (forward-char 1)
707 (cl-do-prettyprint)
708 (or skip (looking-at ")") (cl-do-prettyprint))
709 (or (not two) (looking-at ")") (cl-do-prettyprint))
710 (while (not (looking-at ")"))
711 (if set (setq nl (not nl)))
712 (if nl (insert "\n"))
713 (lisp-indent-line)
714 (cl-do-prettyprint))
715 (forward-char 1))))
716 (forward-sexp)))
717
718 (defvar cl-macroexpand-cmacs nil)
719 (defvar cl-closure-vars nil)
720
721 ;;;###autoload
722 (defun cl-macroexpand-all (form &optional env)
723 "Expand all macro calls through a Lisp FORM.
724 This also does some trivial optimizations to make the form prettier."
725 (while (or (not (eq form (setq form (macroexpand form env))))
726 (and cl-macroexpand-cmacs
727 (not (eq form (setq form (compiler-macroexpand form)))))))
728 (cond ((not (consp form)) form)
729 ((memq (car form) '(let let*))
730 (if (null (nth 1 form))
731 (cl-macroexpand-all (cons 'progn (cddr form)) env)
732 (let ((letf nil) (res nil) (lets (cadr form)))
733 (while lets
734 (push (if (consp (car lets))
735 (let ((exp (cl-macroexpand-all (caar lets) env)))
736 (or (symbolp exp) (setq letf t))
737 (cons exp (cl-macroexpand-body (cdar lets) env)))
738 (let ((exp (cl-macroexpand-all (car lets) env)))
739 (if (symbolp exp) exp
740 (setq letf t) (list exp nil)))) res)
741 (setq lets (cdr lets)))
742 (list* (if letf (if (eq (car form) 'let) 'letf 'letf*) (car form))
743 (nreverse res) (cl-macroexpand-body (cddr form) env)))))
744 ((eq (car form) 'cond)
745 (cons (car form)
746 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (cl-macroexpand-body x env)))
747 (cdr form))))
748 ((eq (car form) 'condition-case)
749 (list* (car form) (nth 1 form) (cl-macroexpand-all (nth 2 form) env)
750 (mapcar (function
751 (lambda (x)
752 (cons (car x) (cl-macroexpand-body (cdr x) env))))
753 (cdddr form))))
754 ((memq (car form) '(quote function))
755 (if (eq (car-safe (nth 1 form)) 'lambda)
756 (let ((body (cl-macroexpand-body (cddadr form) env)))
757 (if (and cl-closure-vars (eq (car form) 'function)
758 (cl-expr-contains-any body cl-closure-vars))
759 (let* ((new (mapcar 'gensym cl-closure-vars))
760 (sub (pairlis cl-closure-vars new)) (decls nil))
761 (while (or (stringp (car body))
762 (eq (car-safe (car body)) 'interactive))
763 (push (list 'quote (pop body)) decls))
764 (put (car (last cl-closure-vars)) 'used t)
765 `(list 'lambda '(&rest --cl-rest--)
766 ,@(sublis sub (nreverse decls))
767 (list 'apply
768 (list 'quote
769 #'(lambda ,(append new (cadadr form))
770 ,@(sublis sub body)))
771 ,@(nconc (mapcar (lambda (x) `(list 'quote ,x))
772 cl-closure-vars)
773 '((quote --cl-rest--))))))
774 (list (car form) (list* 'lambda (cadadr form) body))))
775 (let ((found (assq (cadr form) env)))
776 (if (and found (ignore-errors
777 (eq (cadr (caddr found)) 'cl-labels-args)))
778 (cl-macroexpand-all (cadr (caddr (cadddr found))) env)
779 form))))
780 ((memq (car form) '(defun defmacro))
781 (list* (car form) (nth 1 form) (cl-macroexpand-body (cddr form) env)))
782 ((and (eq (car form) 'progn) (not (cddr form)))
783 (cl-macroexpand-all (nth 1 form) env))
784 ((eq (car form) 'setq)
785 (let* ((args (cl-macroexpand-body (cdr form) env)) (p args))
786 (while (and p (symbolp (car p))) (setq p (cddr p)))
787 (if p (cl-macroexpand-all (cons 'setf args)) (cons 'setq args))))
788 ((consp (car form))
789 (cl-macroexpand-all (list* 'funcall
790 (list 'function (car form))
791 (cdr form))
792 env))
793 (t (cons (car form) (cl-macroexpand-body (cdr form) env)))))
794
795 (defun cl-macroexpand-body (body &optional env)
796 (mapcar (function (lambda (x) (cl-macroexpand-all x env))) body))
797
798 ;;;###autoload
799 (defun cl-prettyexpand (form &optional full)
800 (message "Expanding...")
801 (let ((cl-macroexpand-cmacs full) (cl-compiling-file full)
802 (byte-compile-macro-environment nil))
803 (setq form (cl-macroexpand-all form
804 (and (not full) '((block) (eval-when)))))
805 (message "Formatting...")
806 (prog1 (cl-prettyprint form)
807 (message ""))))
808
809
810
811 (run-hooks 'cl-extra-load-hook)
812
813 ;; Local variables:
814 ;; byte-compile-dynamic: t
815 ;; byte-compile-warnings: (not cl-functions)
816 ;; generated-autoload-file: "cl-loaddefs.el"
817 ;; End:
818
819 ;;; cl-extra.el ends here