;;; server.el --- Lisp code for GNU Emacs running as server process
-;; Copyright (C) 1986, 87, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001
-;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;; Copyright (C) 1986, 1987, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
+;; 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: William Sommerfeld <wesommer@athena.mit.edu>
;; Maintainer: FSF
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
-;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; a server for other processes.
;; Load this library and do M-x server-edit to enable Emacs as a server.
-;; Emacs runs the program ../arch-lib/emacsserver as a subprocess
-;; for communication with clients. If there are no client buffers to edit,
-;; server-edit acts like (switch-to-buffer (other-buffer))
+;; Emacs opens up a socket for communication with clients. If there are no
+;; client buffers to edit, server-edit acts like (switch-to-buffer
+;; (other-buffer))
;; When some other program runs "the editor" to edit a file,
;; "the editor" can be the Emacs client program ../lib-src/emacsclient.
;; Note that any number of clients may dispatch files to emacs to be edited.
;; When you finish editing a Server buffer, again call server-edit
-;; to mark that buffer as done for the client and switch to the next
-;; Server buffer. When all the buffers for a client have been edited
+;; to mark that buffer as done for the client and switch to the next
+;; Server buffer. When all the buffers for a client have been edited
;; and exited with server-edit, the client "editor" will return
-;; to the program that invoked it.
+;; to the program that invoked it.
;; Your editing commands and Emacs's display output go to and from
;; the terminal in the usual way. Thus, server operation is possible
;; brought into the foreground for editing. When done editing, Emacs is
;; suspended again, and the client program is brought into the foreground.
-;; The buffer local variable "server-buffer-clients" lists
-;; the clients who are waiting for this buffer to be edited.
+;; The buffer local variable "server-buffer-clients" lists
+;; the clients who are waiting for this buffer to be edited.
;; The global variable "server-clients" lists all the waiting clients,
;; and which files are yet to be edited for each.
:group 'server
:type 'hook)
-(defvar server-process nil
- "The current server process")
-
-(defvar server-previous-strings nil)
+(defvar server-process nil
+ "The current server process.")
(defvar server-clients nil
"List of current server clients.
;; Changing major modes should not erase this local.
(put 'server-buffer-clients 'permanent-local t)
-(defvar server-window nil
- "*The window to use for selecting Emacs server buffers.
+(defcustom server-window nil
+ "*Specification of the window to use for selecting Emacs server buffers.
If nil, use the selected window.
-If it is a frame, use the frame's selected window.")
+If it is a function, it should take one argument (a buffer) and
+display and select it. A common value is `pop-to-buffer'.
+If it is a window, use that.
+If it is a frame, use the frame's selected window.
+
+It is not meaningful to set this to a specific frame or window with Custom.
+Only programs can do so."
+ :group 'server
+ :version "22.1"
+ :type '(choice (const :tag "Use selected window"
+ :match (lambda (widget value)
+ (not (functionp value)))
+ nil)
+ (function-item :tag "Use pop-to-buffer" pop-to-buffer)
+ (function :tag "Other function")))
(defcustom server-temp-file-regexp "^/tmp/Re\\|/draft$"
- "*Regexp which should match filenames of temporary files
-which are deleted and reused after each edit
-by the programs that invoke the Emacs server."
+ "*Regexp matching names of temporary files.
+These are deleted and reused after each edit by the programs that
+invoke the Emacs server."
:group 'server
:type 'regexp)
(defcustom server-kill-new-buffers t
"*Whether to kill buffers when done with them.
If non-nil, kill a buffer unless it already existed before editing
-it with Emacs server. If nil, kill only buffers as specified by
+it with Emacs server. If nil, kill only buffers as specified by
`server-temp-file-regexp'.
Please note that only buffers are killed that still have a client,
i.e. buffers visited which \"emacsclient --no-wait\" are never killed in
are done with it in the server.")
(make-variable-buffer-local 'server-existing-buffer)
-(defvar server-socket-name
- (if (or (not (file-writable-p "~/"))
- (and (file-writable-p "/tmp/")
- (not (zerop (logand (file-modes "/tmp/") 512)))))
- (format "/tmp/esrv%d-%s" (user-uid) (system-name))
- (format "~/.emacs-server-%s" (system-name))))
+(defvar server-name "server")
+
+(defvar server-socket-dir
+ (format "/tmp/emacs%d" (user-uid)))
-;; If a *server* buffer exists,
-;; write STRING to it for logging purposes.
(defun server-log (string &optional client)
+ "If a *server* buffer exists, write STRING to it for logging purposes."
(if (get-buffer "*server*")
(with-current-buffer "*server*"
(goto-char (point-max))
(or (bolp) (newline)))))
(defun server-sentinel (proc msg)
- ;; Purge server-previous-strings of the now irrelevant entry.
- (setq server-previous-strings
- (delq (assq proc server-previous-strings) server-previous-strings))
- (let ((ps (assq proc server-clients)))
- (dolist (buf (cdr ps))
- (with-current-buffer buf
- ;; Remove PROC from the clients of each buffer.
- (setq server-buffer-clients (delq proc server-buffer-clients))))
+ (let ((client (assq proc server-clients)))
;; Remove PROC from the list of clients.
- (if ps (setq server-clients (delq ps server-clients))))
+ (when client
+ (setq server-clients (delq client server-clients))
+ (dolist (buf (cdr client))
+ (with-current-buffer buf
+ ;; Remove PROC from the clients of each buffer.
+ (setq server-buffer-clients (delq proc server-buffer-clients))
+ ;; Kill the buffer if necessary.
+ (when (and (null server-buffer-clients)
+ (or (and server-kill-new-buffers
+ (not server-existing-buffer))
+ (server-temp-file-p)))
+ (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))))))
(server-log (format "Status changed to %s" (process-status proc)) proc))
+(defun server-select-display (display)
+ ;; If the current frame is on `display' we're all set.
+ (unless (equal (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display) display)
+ ;; Otherwise, look for an existing frame there and select it.
+ (dolist (frame (frame-list))
+ (when (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) display)
+ (select-frame frame)))
+ ;; If there's no frame on that display yet, create a dummy one
+ ;; and select it.
+ (unless (equal (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display) display)
+ (select-frame
+ (make-frame-on-display
+ display
+ ;; This frame is only there in place of an actual "current display"
+ ;; setting, so we want it to be as unobtrusive as possible. That's
+ ;; what the invisibility is for. The minibuffer setting is so that
+ ;; we don't end up displaying a buffer in it (which noone would
+ ;; notice).
+ '((visibility . nil) (minibuffer . only)))))))
+
(defun server-unquote-arg (arg)
(replace-regexp-in-string
"&." (lambda (s)
(t " ")))
arg t t))
+(defun server-ensure-safe-dir (dir)
+ "Make sure DIR is a directory with no race-condition issues.
+Creates the directory if necessary and makes sure:
+- there's no symlink involved
+- it's owned by us
+- it's not readable/writable by anybody else."
+ (setq dir (directory-file-name dir))
+ (let ((attrs (file-attributes dir)))
+ (unless attrs
+ (letf (((default-file-modes) ?\700)) (make-directory dir))
+ (setq attrs (file-attributes dir)))
+ ;; Check that it's safe for use.
+ (unless (and (eq t (car attrs)) (eq (nth 2 attrs) (user-uid))
+ (zerop (logand ?\077 (file-modes dir))))
+ (error "The directory %s is unsafe" dir))))
+
;;;###autoload
(defun server-start (&optional leave-dead)
"Allow this Emacs process to be a server for client processes.
Prefix arg means just kill any existing server communications subprocess."
(interactive "P")
+ ;; Make sure there is a safe directory in which to place the socket.
+ (server-ensure-safe-dir server-socket-dir)
;; kill it dead!
- (condition-case () (delete-process server-process) (error nil))
+ (if server-process
+ (condition-case () (delete-process server-process) (error nil)))
;; Delete the socket files made by previous server invocations.
- (condition-case () (delete-file server-socket-name) (error nil))
+ (condition-case ()
+ (delete-file (expand-file-name server-name server-socket-dir))
+ (error nil))
;; If this Emacs already had a server, clear out associated status.
(while server-clients
(let ((buffer (nth 1 (car server-clients))))
(unless leave-dead
(if server-process
(server-log (message "Restarting server")))
- (let ((umask (default-file-modes)))
- (unwind-protect
- (progn
- (set-default-file-modes ?\700)
- (setq server-process
- (make-network-process
- :name "server" :family 'local :server t :noquery t
- :service server-socket-name
- :sentinel 'server-sentinel :filter 'server-process-filter
- ;; We must receive file names without being decoded.
- ;; Those are decoded by server-process-filter according
- ;; to file-name-coding-system.
- :coding 'raw-text)))
- (set-default-file-modes umask)))))
+ (letf (((default-file-modes) ?\700))
+ (setq server-process
+ (make-network-process
+ :name "server" :family 'local :server t :noquery t
+ :service (expand-file-name server-name server-socket-dir)
+ :sentinel 'server-sentinel :filter 'server-process-filter
+ ;; We must receive file names without being decoded.
+ ;; Those are decoded by server-process-filter according
+ ;; to file-name-coding-system.
+ :coding 'raw-text)))))
+
+;;;###autoload
+(define-minor-mode server-mode
+ "Toggle Server mode.
+With ARG, turn Server mode on if ARG is positive, off otherwise.
+Server mode runs a process that accepts commands from the
+`emacsclient' program. See `server-start' and Info node `Emacs server'."
+ :global t
+ :group 'server
+ :version "22.1"
+ ;; Fixme: Should this check for an existing server socket and do
+ ;; nothing if there is one (for multiple Emacs sessions)?
+ (server-start (not server-mode)))
\f
-;Process a request from the server to edit some files.
-;Format of STRING is "PATH PATH PATH... \n"
(defun server-process-filter (proc string)
+ "Process a request from the server to edit some files.
+PROC is the server process. Format of STRING is \"PATH PATH PATH... \\n\"."
(server-log string proc)
- (let ((ps (assq proc server-previous-strings)))
- (when (cdr ps)
- (setq string (concat (cdr ps) string))
- (setcdr ps nil)))
+ (let ((prev (process-get proc 'previous-string)))
+ (when prev
+ (setq string (concat prev string))
+ (process-put proc 'previous-string nil)))
;; If the input is multiple lines,
;; process each line individually.
(while (string-match "\n" string)
(coding-system (and default-enable-multibyte-characters
(or file-name-coding-system
default-file-name-coding-system)))
- client nowait
+ client nowait eval
(files nil)
(lineno 1)
+ (tmp-frame nil) ; Sometimes used to embody the selected display.
(columnno 0))
;; Remove this line from STRING.
(setq string (substring string (match-end 0)))
(setq client (cons proc nil))
(while (string-match "[^ ]* " request)
- (let ((arg (substring request (match-beginning 0) (1- (match-end 0))))
- (pos 0))
+ (let ((arg (substring request (match-beginning 0) (1- (match-end 0)))))
(setq request (substring request (match-end 0)))
(cond
((equal "-nowait" arg) (setq nowait t))
+ ((equal "-eval" arg) (setq eval t))
+ ((and (equal "-display" arg) (string-match "\\([^ ]*\\) " request))
+ (let ((display (server-unquote-arg (match-string 1 request))))
+ (setq request (substring request (match-end 0)))
+ (condition-case err
+ (setq tmp-frame (server-select-display display))
+ (error (process-send-string proc (nth 1 err))
+ (setq request "")))))
;; ARG is a line number option.
((string-match "\\`\\+[0-9]+\\'" arg)
- (setq lineno (string-to-int (substring arg 1))))
+ (setq lineno (string-to-number (substring arg 1))))
;; ARG is line number:column option.
((string-match "\\`+\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\)\\'" arg)
- (setq lineno (string-to-int (match-string 1 arg))
- columnno (string-to-int (match-string 2 arg))))
+ (setq lineno (string-to-number (match-string 1 arg))
+ columnno (string-to-number (match-string 2 arg))))
(t
;; Undo the quoting that emacsclient does
;; for certain special characters.
;; Now decode the file name if necessary.
(if coding-system
(setq arg (decode-coding-string arg coding-system)))
- ;; ARG is a file name.
- ;; Collapse multiple slashes to single slashes.
- (setq arg (command-line-normalize-file-name arg))
- (push (list arg lineno columnno) files)
+ (if eval
+ (let ((v (eval (car (read-from-string arg)))))
+ (when v
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (let ((standard-output (current-buffer)))
+ (pp v)
+ ;; Suppress the error rose when the pipe to PROC is closed.
+ (condition-case err
+ (process-send-region proc (point-min) (point-max))
+ (file-error nil)
+ (error nil))
+ ))))
+ ;; ARG is a file name.
+ ;; Collapse multiple slashes to single slashes.
+ (setq arg (command-line-normalize-file-name arg))
+ (push (list arg lineno columnno) files))
(setq lineno 1)
(setq columnno 0)))))
(when files
(server-log "Close empty client" proc))
;; We visited some buffer for this client.
(or nowait (push client server-clients))
- (server-switch-buffer (nth 1 client))
- (run-hooks 'server-switch-hook)
- (unless nowait
- (message (substitute-command-keys
- "When done with a buffer, type \\[server-edit]"))))))
+ (unless (or isearch-mode (minibufferp))
+ (server-switch-buffer (nth 1 client))
+ (run-hooks 'server-switch-hook)
+ (unless nowait
+ (message (substitute-command-keys
+ "When done with a buffer, type \\[server-edit]")))))
+ ;; Avoid preserving the connection after the last real frame is deleted.
+ (if tmp-frame (delete-frame tmp-frame))))
;; Save for later any partial line that remains.
(when (> (length string) 0)
- (let ((ps (assq proc server-previous-strings)))
- (if ps (setcdr ps string)
- (push (cons proc string) server-previous-strings)))))
+ (process-put proc 'previous-string string)))
(defun server-goto-line-column (file-line-col)
(goto-line (nth 1 file-line-col))
(move-to-column (1- column-number)))))
(defun server-visit-files (files client &optional nowait)
- "Finds FILES and returns the list CLIENT with the buffers nconc'd.
+ "Find FILES and return the list CLIENT with the buffers nconc'd.
FILES is an alist whose elements are (FILENAME LINENUMBER COLUMNNUMBER).
NOWAIT non-nil means this client is not waiting for the results,
so don't mark these buffers specially, just visit them normally."
;; Bind last-nonmenu-event to force use of keyboard, not mouse, for queries.
- (let (client-record (last-nonmenu-event t) (obuf (current-buffer)))
+ (let ((last-nonmenu-event t) client-record)
;; Restore the current buffer afterward, but not using save-excursion,
;; because we don't want to save point in this buffer
;; if it happens to be one of those specified by the server.
- (unwind-protect
- (while files
- ;; If there is an existing buffer modified or the file is
- ;; modified, revert it. If there is an existing buffer with
- ;; deleted file, offer to write it.
- (let* ((filen (car (car files)))
- (obuf (get-file-buffer filen)))
- (push filen file-name-history)
- (if (and obuf (set-buffer obuf))
- (progn
- (cond ((file-exists-p filen)
- (if (not (verify-visited-file-modtime obuf))
- (revert-buffer t nil)))
- (t
- (if (y-or-n-p
- (concat "File no longer exists: "
- filen
- ", write buffer to file? "))
- (write-file filen))))
- (setq server-existing-buffer t)
- (server-goto-line-column (car files)))
- (set-buffer (find-file-noselect filen))
- (server-goto-line-column (car files))
- (run-hooks 'server-visit-hook)))
- (if (not nowait)
- (setq server-buffer-clients
- (cons (car client) server-buffer-clients)))
- (setq client-record (cons (current-buffer) client-record))
- (setq files (cdr files)))
- (set-buffer obuf))
+ (save-current-buffer
+ (dolist (file files)
+ ;; If there is an existing buffer modified or the file is
+ ;; modified, revert it. If there is an existing buffer with
+ ;; deleted file, offer to write it.
+ (let* ((filen (car file))
+ (obuf (get-file-buffer filen)))
+ (push filen file-name-history)
+ (if (and obuf (set-buffer obuf))
+ (progn
+ (cond ((file-exists-p filen)
+ (if (not (verify-visited-file-modtime obuf))
+ (revert-buffer t nil)))
+ (t
+ (if (y-or-n-p
+ (concat "File no longer exists: "
+ filen
+ ", write buffer to file? "))
+ (write-file filen))))
+ (setq server-existing-buffer t)
+ (server-goto-line-column file))
+ (set-buffer (find-file-noselect filen))
+ (server-goto-line-column file)
+ (run-hooks 'server-visit-hook)))
+ (unless nowait
+ ;; When the buffer is killed, inform the clients.
+ (add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer nil t)
+ (push (car client) server-buffer-clients))
+ (push (current-buffer) client-record)))
(nconc client client-record)))
\f
(defun server-buffer-done (buffer &optional for-killing)
;; if we do, do not call server-buffer-done recursively
;; from kill-buffer-hook.
(let ((server-kill-buffer-running t))
- (save-excursion
- (set-buffer buffer)
+ (with-current-buffer buffer
(setq server-buffer-clients nil)
(run-hooks 'server-done-hook))
;; Notice whether server-done-hook killed the buffer.
(bury-buffer buffer)))))))
(list next-buffer killed)))
-(defun server-temp-file-p (buffer)
+(defun server-temp-file-p (&optional buffer)
"Return non-nil if BUFFER contains a file considered temporary.
These are files whose names suggest they are repeatedly
reused to pass information to another program.
as a suggestion for what to select next, or nil.
KILLED is t if we killed BUFFER, which happens if it was created
specifically for the clients and did not exist before their request for it."
- (let ((buffer (current-buffer)))
- (if server-buffer-clients
- (progn
- (if (server-temp-file-p buffer)
- ;; For a temp file, save, and do make a non-numeric backup
- ;; (unless make-backup-files is nil).
- (let ((version-control nil)
- (buffer-backed-up nil))
- (save-buffer))
- (if (and (buffer-modified-p)
- buffer-file-name
- (y-or-n-p (concat "Save file " buffer-file-name "? ")))
- (save-buffer)))
- (server-buffer-done buffer)))))
+ (when server-buffer-clients
+ (if (server-temp-file-p)
+ ;; For a temp file, save, and do make a non-numeric backup
+ ;; (unless make-backup-files is nil).
+ (let ((version-control nil)
+ (buffer-backed-up nil))
+ (save-buffer))
+ (if (and (buffer-modified-p)
+ buffer-file-name
+ (y-or-n-p (concat "Save file " buffer-file-name "? ")))
+ (save-buffer)))
+ (server-buffer-done (current-buffer))))
;; Ask before killing a server buffer.
;; It was suggested to release its client instead,
(defvar server-kill-buffer-running nil
"Non-nil while `server-kill-buffer' or `server-buffer-done' is running.")
-;; When a buffer is killed, inform the clients.
-(add-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer)
(defun server-kill-buffer ()
;; Prevent infinite recursion if user has made server-done-hook
;; call kill-buffer.
prevent a backup for it.) The variable `server-temp-file-regexp' controls
which filenames are considered temporary.
-If invoked with a prefix argument, or if there is no server process running,
+If invoked with a prefix argument, or if there is no server process running,
starts server process and that is all. Invoked by \\[server-edit]."
(interactive "P")
(if (or arg
(if server-clients
(server-switch-buffer (nth 1 (car server-clients)) killed-one)
(unless (or killed-one (window-dedicated-p (selected-window)))
- (switch-to-buffer (other-buffer))))
+ (switch-to-buffer (other-buffer))
+ (message "No server buffers remain to edit")))
(if (not (buffer-name next-buffer))
;; If NEXT-BUFFER is a dead buffer, remove the server records for it
;; and try the next surviving server buffer.
(apply 'server-switch-buffer (server-buffer-done next-buffer))
;; OK, we know next-buffer is live, let's display and select it.
- (let ((win (get-buffer-window next-buffer 0)))
- (if (and win (not server-window))
- ;; The buffer is already displayed: just reuse the window.
- (let ((frame (window-frame win)))
- (if (eq (frame-visible-p frame) 'icon)
- (raise-frame frame))
- (select-window win)
- (set-buffer next-buffer))
- ;; Otherwise, let's find an appropriate window.
- (cond ((and (windowp server-window)
- (window-live-p server-window))
- (select-window server-window))
- ((framep server-window)
- (if (not (frame-live-p server-window))
- (setq server-window (make-frame)))
- (select-window (frame-selected-window server-window))))
- (if (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
- (select-window (next-window nil 'nomini 0)))
- ;; Move to a non-dedicated window, if we have one.
- (when (window-dedicated-p (selected-window))
- (select-window (get-window-with-predicate
- (lambda (w) (not (window-dedicated-p w)))
- 'nomini 'visible (selected-window))))
- (condition-case nil
- (switch-to-buffer next-buffer)
- ;; After all the above, we might still have ended up with
- ;; a minibuffer/dedicated-window (if there's no other).
- (error (pop-to-buffer next-buffer))))))))
-
-(global-set-key "\C-x#" 'server-edit)
+ (if (functionp server-window)
+ (funcall server-window next-buffer)
+ (let ((win (get-buffer-window next-buffer 0)))
+ (if (and win (not server-window))
+ ;; The buffer is already displayed: just reuse the window.
+ (let ((frame (window-frame win)))
+ (if (eq (frame-visible-p frame) 'icon)
+ (raise-frame frame))
+ (select-window win)
+ (set-buffer next-buffer))
+ ;; Otherwise, let's find an appropriate window.
+ (cond ((and (windowp server-window)
+ (window-live-p server-window))
+ (select-window server-window))
+ ((framep server-window)
+ (if (not (frame-live-p server-window))
+ (setq server-window (make-frame)))
+ (select-window (frame-selected-window server-window))))
+ (if (window-minibuffer-p (selected-window))
+ (select-window (next-window nil 'nomini 0)))
+ ;; Move to a non-dedicated window, if we have one.
+ (when (window-dedicated-p (selected-window))
+ (select-window
+ (get-window-with-predicate
+ (lambda (w)
+ (and (not (window-dedicated-p w))
+ (equal (frame-parameter (window-frame w) 'display)
+ (frame-parameter (selected-frame) 'display))))
+ 'nomini 'visible (selected-window))))
+ (condition-case nil
+ (switch-to-buffer next-buffer)
+ ;; After all the above, we might still have ended up with
+ ;; a minibuffer/dedicated-window (if there's no other).
+ (error (pop-to-buffer next-buffer)))))))))
+
+(define-key ctl-x-map "#" 'server-edit)
(defun server-unload-hook ()
+ (server-start t)
(remove-hook 'kill-buffer-query-functions 'server-kill-buffer-query-function)
(remove-hook 'kill-emacs-query-functions 'server-kill-emacs-query-function)
(remove-hook 'kill-buffer-hook 'server-kill-buffer))
+
+(add-hook 'server-unload-hook 'server-unload-hook)
\f
(provide 'server)
+;;; arch-tag: 1f7ecb42-f00a-49f8-906d-61995d84c8d6
;;; server.el ends here