;;; subr.el --- basic lisp subroutines for Emacs
;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
-;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Maintainer: FSF
;; Keywords: internal
empty argument list, rather than an unspecified one.
Note that for the purposes of `check-declare', this statement
-must be the first non-whitespace on a line, and everything up to
-the end of FILE must be all on the same line. For example:
-
-\(declare-function c-end-of-defun \"progmodes/cc-cmds.el\"
- \(&optional arg))
+must be the first non-whitespace on a line.
For more information, see Info node `(elisp)Declaring Functions'."
;; Does nothing - byte-compile-declare-function does the work.
(defmacro ignore-errors (&rest body)
"Execute BODY; if an error occurs, return nil.
Otherwise, return result of last form in BODY."
+ (declare (debug t) (indent 0))
`(condition-case nil (progn ,@body) (error nil)))
\f
;;;; Basic Lisp functions.
(interactive)
nil)
+;; Signal a compile-error if the first arg is missing.
(defun error (&rest args)
"Signal an error, making error message by passing all args to `format'.
In Emacs, the convention is that error messages start with a capital
letter but *do not* end with a period. Please follow this convention
-for the sake of consistency.
-
-\(fn STRING &rest ARGS)"
+for the sake of consistency."
(while t
(signal 'error (list (apply 'format args)))))
+(set-advertised-calling-convention 'error '(string &rest args) "23.1")
;; We put this here instead of in frame.el so that it's defined even on
;; systems where frame.el isn't loaded.
\f
;;;; Obsolescent names for functions.
+(define-obsolete-function-alias 'window-dot 'window-point "22.1")
+(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-window-dot 'set-window-point "22.1")
+(define-obsolete-function-alias 'read-input 'read-string "22.1")
+(define-obsolete-function-alias 'show-buffer 'set-window-buffer "22.1")
+(define-obsolete-function-alias 'eval-current-buffer 'eval-buffer "22.1")
+(define-obsolete-function-alias 'string-to-int 'string-to-number "22.1")
+
+(make-obsolete 'char-bytes "now always returns 1." "20.4")
+(make-obsolete 'forward-point "use (+ (point) N) instead." "23.1")
+
+(defun insert-string (&rest args)
+ "Mocklisp-compatibility insert function.
+Like the function `insert' except that any argument that is a number
+is converted into a string by expressing it in decimal."
+ (dolist (el args)
+ (insert (if (integerp el) (number-to-string el) el))))
+(make-obsolete 'insert-string 'insert "22.1")
+
+(defun makehash (&optional test) (make-hash-table :test (or test 'eql)))
+(make-obsolete 'makehash 'make-hash-table "22.1")
+
+;; These are used by VM and some old programs
+(defalias 'focus-frame 'ignore "")
+(make-obsolete 'focus-frame "it does nothing." "22.1")
+(defalias 'unfocus-frame 'ignore "")
+(make-obsolete 'unfocus-frame "it does nothing." "22.1")
+(make-obsolete 'make-variable-frame-local
+ "explicitly check for a frame-parameter instead." "22.2")
+(make-obsolete 'interactive-p 'called-interactively-p "23.2")
+(set-advertised-calling-convention 'called-interactively-p '(kind) "23.1")
+(set-advertised-calling-convention
+ 'all-completions '(string collection &optional predicate) "23.1")
+(set-advertised-calling-convention 'unintern '(name obarray) "23.3")
+\f
+;;;; Obsolescence declarations for variables, and aliases.
+
;; Special "default-FOO" variables which contain the default value of
;; the "FOO" variable are nasty. Their implementation is brittle, and
;; slows down several unrelated variable operations; furthermore, they
(make-obsolete-variable 'default-enable-multibyte-characters
"use enable-multibyte-characters or set-buffer-multibyte instead" "23.2")
-(define-obsolete-function-alias 'window-dot 'window-point "22.1")
-(define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-window-dot 'set-window-point "22.1")
-(define-obsolete-function-alias 'read-input 'read-string "22.1")
-(define-obsolete-function-alias 'show-buffer 'set-window-buffer "22.1")
-(define-obsolete-function-alias 'eval-current-buffer 'eval-buffer "22.1")
-(define-obsolete-function-alias 'string-to-int 'string-to-number "22.1")
-
-(make-obsolete 'char-bytes "now always returns 1." "20.4")
-(make-obsolete 'forward-point "use (+ (point) N) instead." "23.1")
-
-(defun insert-string (&rest args)
- "Mocklisp-compatibility insert function.
-Like the function `insert' except that any argument that is a number
-is converted into a string by expressing it in decimal."
- (dolist (el args)
- (insert (if (integerp el) (number-to-string el) el))))
-(make-obsolete 'insert-string 'insert "22.1")
-
-(defun makehash (&optional test) (make-hash-table :test (or test 'eql)))
-(make-obsolete 'makehash 'make-hash-table "22.1")
-
-;; These are used by VM and some old programs
-(defalias 'focus-frame 'ignore "")
-(make-obsolete 'focus-frame "it does nothing." "22.1")
-(defalias 'unfocus-frame 'ignore "")
-(make-obsolete 'unfocus-frame "it does nothing." "22.1")
-(make-obsolete 'make-variable-frame-local
- "explicitly check for a frame-parameter instead." "22.2")
-\f
-;;;; Obsolescence declarations for variables, and aliases.
-
(make-obsolete-variable 'define-key-rebound-commands nil "23.2")
(make-obsolete-variable 'redisplay-end-trigger-functions 'jit-lock-register "23.1")
(make-obsolete 'window-redisplay-end-trigger nil "23.1")
(setq hook-value (list hook-value)))
;; Do the actual addition if necessary
(unless (member function hook-value)
+ (when (stringp function)
+ (setq function (purecopy function)))
(setq hook-value
(if append
(append hook-value (list function))
;; Add this FORM into after-load-alist (regardless of whether we'll be
;; evaluating it now).
(let* ((regexp-or-feature
- (if (stringp file) (load-history-regexp file) file))
+ (if (stringp file) (setq file (purecopy (load-history-regexp file))) file))
(elt (assoc regexp-or-feature after-load-alist)))
(unless elt
(setq elt (list regexp-or-feature))
(push elt after-load-alist))
;; Add FORM to the element unless it's already there.
(unless (member form (cdr elt))
- (nconc elt (list form)))
+ (nconc elt (purecopy (list form))))
;; Is there an already loaded file whose name (or `provide' name)
;; matches FILE?
(defconst read-key-empty-map (make-sparse-keymap))
-(defvar read-key-delay 0.1)
+(defvar read-key-delay 0.01) ;Fast enough for 100Hz repeat rate, hopefully.
(defun read-key (&optional prompt)
"Read a key from the keyboard.
some sort of escape sequence, the ambiguity is resolved via `read-key-delay'."
(let ((overriding-terminal-local-map read-key-empty-map)
(overriding-local-map nil)
+ (echo-keystrokes 0)
(old-global-map (current-global-map))
(timer (run-with-idle-timer
;; Wait long enough that Emacs has the time to receive and
(throw 'read-key keys)))))))
(unwind-protect
(progn
- (use-global-map read-key-empty-map)
- (aref (catch 'read-key (read-key-sequence prompt nil t)) 0))
+ (use-global-map
+ (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
+ ;; Don't hide the menu-bar and tool-bar entries.
+ (define-key map [menu-bar] (lookup-key global-map [menu-bar]))
+ (define-key map [tool-bar] (lookup-key global-map [tool-bar]))
+ map))
+ (aref (catch 'read-key (read-key-sequence-vector prompt nil t)) 0))
(cancel-timer timer)
(use-global-map old-global-map))))
(if inhibit-quit (setq quit-flag nil)))
;; Translate TAB key into control-I ASCII character, and so on.
;; Note: `read-char' does it using the `ascii-character' property.
- ;; We could try and use read-key-sequence instead, but then C-q ESC
- ;; or C-q C-x might not return immediately since ESC or C-x might be
- ;; bound to some prefix in function-key-map or key-translation-map.
- (setq translated
- (if (integerp char)
- (char-resolve-modifiers char)
- char))
+ ;; We should try and use read-key instead.
(let ((translation (lookup-key local-function-key-map (vector char))))
- (if (arrayp translation)
- (setq translated (aref translation 0))))
+ (setq translated (if (arrayp translation)
+ (aref translation 0)
+ char)))
+ (if (integerp translated)
+ (setq translated (char-resolve-modifiers translated)))
(cond ((null translated))
((not (integerp translated))
(setq unread-command-events (list char)
;; Turn a meta-character into a character with the 0200 bit set.
(setq code (logior (logand translated (lognot ?\M-\^@)) 128)
done t))
- ((and (<= ?0 translated) (< translated (+ ?0 (min 10 read-quoted-char-radix))))
+ ((and (<= ?0 translated)
+ (< translated (+ ?0 (min 10 read-quoted-char-radix))))
(setq code (+ (* code read-quoted-char-radix) (- translated ?0)))
(and prompt (setq prompt (message "%s %c" prompt translated))))
((and (<= ?a (downcase translated))
- (< (downcase translated) (+ ?a -10 (min 36 read-quoted-char-radix))))
+ (< (downcase translated)
+ (+ ?a -10 (min 36 read-quoted-char-radix))))
(setq code (+ (* code read-quoted-char-radix)
(+ 10 (- (downcase translated) ?a))))
(and prompt (setq prompt (message "%s %c" prompt translated))))
\(sit-for SECONDS &optional MILLISECONDS NODISP)
where the optional arg MILLISECONDS specifies an additional wait period,
in milliseconds; this was useful when Emacs was built without
-floating point support.
-
-\(fn SECONDS &optional NODISP)"
+floating point support."
(if (numberp nodisp)
(setq seconds (+ seconds (* 1e-3 nodisp))
nodisp obsolete)
(setq read (cons t read)))
(push read unread-command-events)
nil))))))
+(set-advertised-calling-convention 'sit-for '(seconds &optional nodisp) "22.1")
\f
;;; Atomic change groups.
If MESSAGE is nil, instructions to type EXIT-CHAR are displayed there."
(or exit-char (setq exit-char ?\s))
(let ((ol (make-overlay pos pos))
- (message (copy-sequence string)))
+ (str (copy-sequence string)))
(unwind-protect
(progn
(save-excursion
- (overlay-put ol 'after-string message)
+ (overlay-put ol 'after-string str)
(goto-char pos)
;; To avoid trouble with out-of-bounds position
(setq pos (point))
- ;; If the message end is off screen, recenter now.
+ ;; If the string end is off screen, recenter now.
(if (<= (window-end nil t) pos)
(recenter (/ (window-height) 2))))
(message (or message "Type %s to continue editing.")
(single-key-description exit-char))
- (let (char)
- (if (integerp exit-char)
- (condition-case nil
- (progn
- (setq char (read-char))
- (or (eq char exit-char)
- (setq unread-command-events (list char))))
- (error
- ;; `exit-char' is a character, hence it differs
- ;; from char, which is an event.
- (setq unread-command-events (list char))))
- ;; `exit-char' can be an event, or an event description list.
- (setq char (read-event))
- (or (eq char exit-char)
- (eq char (event-convert-list exit-char))
- (setq unread-command-events (list char))))))
+ (let ((event (read-event)))
+ ;; `exit-char' can be an event, or an event description list.
+ (or (eq event exit-char)
+ (eq event (event-convert-list exit-char))
+ (setq unread-command-events (list event)))))
(delete-overlay ol))))
\f
(defun copy-overlay (o)
"Return a copy of overlay O."
- (let ((o1 (make-overlay (overlay-start o) (overlay-end o)
- ;; FIXME: there's no easy way to find the
- ;; insertion-type of the two markers.
- (overlay-buffer o)))
+ (let ((o1 (if (overlay-buffer o)
+ (make-overlay (overlay-start o) (overlay-end o)
+ ;; FIXME: there's no easy way to find the
+ ;; insertion-type of the two markers.
+ (overlay-buffer o))
+ (let ((o1 (make-overlay (point-min) (point-min))))
+ (delete-overlay o1)
+ o1)))
(props (overlay-properties o)))
(while props
(overlay-put o1 (pop props) (pop props)))
;; The `assert' macro from the cl package signals
;; `cl-assertion-failed' at runtime so always define it.
(put 'cl-assertion-failed 'error-conditions '(error))
-(put 'cl-assertion-failed 'error-message "Assertion failed")
+(put 'cl-assertion-failed 'error-message (purecopy "Assertion failed"))
(defconst user-emacs-directory
(if (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
"Remove `yank-excluded-properties' between START and END positions.
Replaces `category' properties with their defined properties."
(let ((inhibit-read-only t))
- ;; Replace any `category' property with the properties it stands for.
+ ;; Replace any `category' property with the properties it stands
+ ;; for. This is to remove `mouse-face' properties that are placed
+ ;; on categories in *Help* buffers' buttons. See
+ ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2002-04/msg00648.html
+ ;; for the details.
(unless (memq yank-excluded-properties '(t nil))
(save-excursion
(goto-char start)
An old calling convention accepted any number of arguments after COMMAND,
which were just concatenated to COMMAND. This is still supported but strongly
-discouraged.
-
-\(fn NAME BUFFER COMMAND)"
+discouraged."
;; We used to use `exec' to replace the shell with the command,
;; but that failed to handle (...) and semicolon, etc.
(start-process name buffer shell-file-name shell-command-switch
(mapconcat 'identity args " ")))
+(set-advertised-calling-convention 'start-process-shell-command
+ '(name buffer command) "23.1")
(defun start-file-process-shell-command (name buffer &rest args)
"Start a program in a subprocess. Return the process object for it.
-Similar to `start-process-shell-command', but calls `start-file-process'.
-
-\(fn NAME BUFFER COMMAND)"
+Similar to `start-process-shell-command', but calls `start-file-process'."
(start-file-process
name buffer
(if (file-remote-p default-directory) "/bin/sh" shell-file-name)
(if (file-remote-p default-directory) "-c" shell-command-switch)
(mapconcat 'identity args " ")))
+(set-advertised-calling-convention 'start-file-process-shell-command
+ '(name buffer command) "23.1")
(defun call-process-shell-command (command &optional infile buffer display
&rest args)
(setq matches (cons (substring string start l) matches)) ; leftover
(apply #'concat (nreverse matches)))))
\f
+(defun string-prefix-p (str1 str2 &optional ignore-case)
+ "Return non-nil if STR1 is a prefix of STR2.
+If IGNORE-CASE is non-nil, the comparison is done without paying attention
+to case differences."
+ (eq t (compare-strings str1 nil nil
+ str2 0 (length str1) ignore-case)))
+\f
;;;; invisibility specs
(defun add-to-invisibility-spec (element)
\f
;;;; Comparing version strings.
-(defvar version-separator "."
+(defconst version-separator "."
"*Specify the string used to separate the version elements.
Usually the separator is \".\", but it can be any other string.")
-(defvar version-regexp-alist
+(defconst version-regexp-alist
'(("^[-_+ ]?a\\(lpha\\)?$" . -3)
("^[-_+]$" . -3) ; treat "1.2.3-20050920" and "1.2-3" as alpha releases
("^[-_+ ]cvs$" . -3) ; treat "1.2.3-CVS" as alpha release
("^[-_+ ]?b\\(eta\\)?$" . -2)
("^[-_+ ]?\\(pre\\|rc\\)$" . -1))
- "*Specify association between non-numeric version part and a priority.
+ "*Specify association between non-numeric version and its priority.
This association is used to handle version string like \"1.0pre2\",
\"0.9alpha1\", etc. It's used by `version-to-list' (which see) to convert the
-non-numeric part to an integer. For example:
+non-numeric part of a version string to an integer. For example:
String Version Integer List Version
\"1.0pre2\" (1 0 -1 2)
Where:
REGEXP regexp used to match non-numeric part of a version string.
- It should begin with a `^' anchor and end with a `$' to
+ It should begin with the `^' anchor and end with a `$' to
prevent false hits. Letter-case is ignored while matching
REGEXP.
-PRIORITY negative integer which indicate the non-numeric priority.")
+PRIORITY a negative integer specifying non-numeric priority of REGEXP.")
(defun version-to-list (ver)
- "Convert version string VER into an integer list.
+ "Convert version string VER into a list of integers.
The version syntax is given by the following EBNF:
The NUMBER part is optional if SEPARATOR is a match for an element
in `version-regexp-alist'.
-As an example of valid version syntax:
+Examples of valid version syntax:
1.0pre2 1.0.7.5 22.8beta3 0.9alpha1 6.9.30Beta
-As an example of invalid version syntax:
+Examples of invalid version syntax:
1.0prepre2 1.0..7.5 22.8X3 alpha3.2 .5
-As an example of version convertion:
+Examples of version conversion:
- String Version Integer List Version
+ Version String Version as a List of Integers
\"1.0.7.5\" (1 0 7 5)
\"1.0pre2\" (1 0 -1 2)
\"1.0PRE2\" (1 0 -1 2)
(defun version-list-< (l1 l2)
- "Return t if integer list L1 is lesser than L2.
+ "Return t if L1, a list specification of a version, is lower than L2.
-Note that integer list (1) is equal to (1 0), (1 0 0), (1 0 0 0),
-etc. That is, the trailing zeroes are irrelevant. Also, integer
-list (1) is greater than (1 -1) which is greater than (1 -2)
-which is greater than (1 -3)."
+Note that a version specified by the list (1) is equal to (1 0),
+\(1 0 0), (1 0 0 0), etc. That is, the trailing zeros are insignificant.
+Also, a version given by the list (1) is higher than (1 -1), which in
+turn is higher than (1 -2), which is higher than (1 -3)."
(while (and l1 l2 (= (car l1) (car l2)))
(setq l1 (cdr l1)
l2 (cdr l2)))
(defun version-list-= (l1 l2)
- "Return t if integer list L1 is equal to L2.
+ "Return t if L1, a list specification of a version, is equal to L2.
-Note that integer list (1) is equal to (1 0), (1 0 0), (1 0 0 0),
-etc. That is, the trailing zeroes are irrelevant. Also, integer
-list (1) is greater than (1 -1) which is greater than (1 -2)
-which is greater than (1 -3)."
+Note that a version specified by the list (1) is equal to (1 0),
+\(1 0 0), (1 0 0 0), etc. That is, the trailing zeros are insignificant.
+Also, a version given by the list (1) is higher than (1 -1), which in
+turn is higher than (1 -2), which is higher than (1 -3)."
(while (and l1 l2 (= (car l1) (car l2)))
(setq l1 (cdr l1)
l2 (cdr l2)))
(defun version-list-<= (l1 l2)
- "Return t if integer list L1 is lesser than or equal to L2.
+ "Return t if L1, a list specification of a version, is lower or equal to L2.
Note that integer list (1) is equal to (1 0), (1 0 0), (1 0 0 0),
etc. That is, the trailing zeroes are irrelevant. Also, integer
(t (<= 0 (version-list-not-zero l2)))))
(defun version-list-not-zero (lst)
- "Return the first non-zero element of integer list LST.
+ "Return the first non-zero element of LST, which is a list of integers.
-If all LST elements are zeroes or LST is nil, return zero."
+If all LST elements are zeros or LST is nil, return zero."
(while (and lst (zerop (car lst)))
(setq lst (cdr lst)))
(if lst
(defun version< (v1 v2)
- "Return t if version V1 is lesser than V2.
+ "Return t if version V1 is lower (older) than V2.
Note that version string \"1\" is equal to \"1.0\", \"1.0.0\", \"1.0.0.0\",
-etc. That is, the trailing \".0\"s are irrelevant. Also, version string \"1\"
-is greater than \"1pre\" which is greater than \"1beta\" which is greater than
-\"1alpha\"."
+etc. That is, the trailing \".0\"s are insignificant. Also, version
+string \"1\" is higher (newer) than \"1pre\", which is higher than \"1beta\",
+which is higher than \"1alpha\"."
(version-list-< (version-to-list v1) (version-to-list v2)))
(defun version<= (v1 v2)
- "Return t if version V1 is lesser than or equal to V2.
+ "Return t if version V1 is lower (older) than or equal to V2.
Note that version string \"1\" is equal to \"1.0\", \"1.0.0\", \"1.0.0.0\",
-etc. That is, the trailing \".0\"s are irrelevant. Also, version string \"1\"
-is greater than \"1pre\" which is greater than \"1beta\" which is greater than
-\"1alpha\"."
+etc. That is, the trailing \".0\"s are insignificant.. Also, version
+string \"1\" is higher (newer) than \"1pre\", which is higher than \"1beta\",
+which is higher than \"1alpha\"."
(version-list-<= (version-to-list v1) (version-to-list v2)))
(defun version= (v1 v2)
"Return t if version V1 is equal to V2.
Note that version string \"1\" is equal to \"1.0\", \"1.0.0\", \"1.0.0.0\",
-etc. That is, the trailing \".0\"s are irrelevant. Also, version string \"1\"
-is greater than \"1pre\" which is greater than \"1beta\" which is greater than
-\"1alpha\"."
+etc. That is, the trailing \".0\"s are insignificant.. Also, version
+string \"1\" is higher (newer) than \"1pre\", which is higher than \"1beta\",
+which is higher than \"1alpha\"."
(version-list-= (version-to-list v1) (version-to-list v2)))
\f
;;; Misc.
+(defconst menu-bar-separator '("--")
+ "Separator for menus.")
;; The following statement ought to be in print.c, but `provide' can't
;; be used there.