-;;;; dired-lisp.el - emulate Dired's ls completely in Emacs Lisp
+;;; ls-lisp.el --- emulate insert-directory completely in Emacs Lisp
-;;;; READ THE WARNING BELOW BEFORE USING THIS PROGRAM!
+;; Copyright (C) 1992, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-(defconst dired-lisp-version (substring "$Revision: 5.212 $" 11 -2)
- "$Id: dired-lisp.el,v 4.19 1991/09/20 13:20:58 sk RelBeta $")
+;; Author: Sebastian Kremer <sk@thp.uni-koeln.de>
+;; Maintainer: FSF
+;; Keywords: unix
-;; Copyright (C) 1992 by Sebastian Kremer <sk@thp.uni-koeln.de>
+;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
+
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-;; along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-;; Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-;; LISPDIR ENTRY for the Elisp Archive ===============================
-;; LCD Archive Entry:
-;; dired-lisp|Sebastian Kremer|sk@thp.uni-koeln.de
-;; |emulate Dired's ls completely in Emacs Lisp
-;; |$Date: 1991/09/20 13:20:58 $|$Revision: 4.19 $|
+;;; Commentary:
;; INSTALLATION =======================================================
;;
-;; Put this file into your load-path. Loading it will result in
-;; redefining function dired-ls to not call ls.
+;; Put this file into your load-path. To use it, load it
+;; with (load "ls-lisp").
;; OVERVIEW ===========================================================
-;; This file overloads tree dired so that all fileinfo is retrieved
-;; directly from Emacs lisp, without using an ls subprocess.
+;; This file overloads the function insert-directory to implement it
+;; directly from Emacs lisp, without running `ls' in a subprocess.
-;; Useful if you cannot afford to fork Emacs on a real memory UNIX,
+;; It is useful if you cannot afford to fork Emacs on a real memory UNIX,
;; under VMS, or if you don't have the ls program, or if you want
;; different format from what ls offers.
-;; Beware that if you change the output format of dired-ls, you'll
-;; have to change dired-move-to-filename and
-;; dired-move-to-end-of-filename as well.
-
-;; With this package is loaded, dired uses regexps instead of shell
-;; wildcards. If you enter regexps remember to double each $ sign.
-;; For example, to dired all elisp (*.el) files, enter `.*\.el$$',
+;; This function uses regexps instead of shell
+;; wildcards. If you enter regexps remember to double each $ sign.
+;; For example, to include files *.el, enter `.*\.el$$',
;; resulting in the regexp `.*\.el$'.
-;; WARNING ===========================================================
-
-;; With earlier version of this program I sometimes got an internal
-;; Emacs error:
-
-;; Signalling: (wrong-type-argument natnump #<EMACS BUG: ILLEGAL
-;; DATATYPE (#o37777777727) Save your buffers immediately and please
-;; report this bug>)
-
-;; The datatype differs (I also got #o67 once).
-
-;; Sometimes emacs just crashed with a fatal error.
-
-;; After I've avoided using directory-files and file-attributes
-;; together inside a mapcar, the bug didn't surface any longer.
-
;; RESTRICTIONS =====================================================
-;; * ls switches are mostly ignored, see docstring of `dired-ls'.
-
-;; * In Emacs 18: cannot display date of file, displays a fake date
-;; "Jan 00 00:00" instead (dates do work in Emacs 19)
+;; * many ls switches are ignored, see docstring of `insert-directory'.
;; * Only numeric uid/gid
-;; * if you load dired-lisp after ange-ftp, remote listings look
-;; really strange:
-;;
-;; total 1
-;; d????????? -1 -1 -1 -1 Jan 1 1970 .
-;; d????????? -1 -1 -1 -1 Jan 1 1970 ..
-;;
-;; This is because ange-ftp's file-attributes does not return much
-;; useful information.
-;;
-;; If you load dired-lisp first, there seem to be no problems.
-
-;; It is surprisingly fast, though!
-
;; TODO ==============================================================
-;; Recognize at some more ls switches: R F
+;; Recognize some more ls switches: R F
\f
-
-(require 'dired) ; we will redefine dired-ls:
-(or (fboundp 'dired-lisp-unix-ls)
- (fset 'dired-lisp-unix-ls (symbol-function 'dired-ls)))
-
-(fset 'dired-ls 'dired-lisp-ls)
-
-(defun dired-lisp-ls (file &optional switches wildcard full-directory-p)
- "dired-lisp.el's version of dired-ls.
-Known switches: A a S r i s
-In Emacs 19, additional known switches are: c u
-Others are ignored.
-
- Insert ls output of FILE, optionally formatted with SWITCHES.
-Optional third arg WILDCARD means treat non-directory part of FILE as
-emacs regexp (_not_ a shell wildcard). If you enter regexps remember
-to double each $ sign.
-
+;;; Code:
+
+;;;###autoload
+(defvar ls-lisp-support-shell-wildcards t
+ "*Non-nil means file patterns are treated as shell wildcards.
+nil means they are treated as Emacs regexps (for backward compatibility).
+This variable is checked by \\[insert-directory] only when `ls-lisp.el'
+package is used.")
+
+(defvar ls-lisp-dired-ignore-case nil
+ "Non-nil causes dired buffers to sort alphabetically regardless of case.")
+
+(defvar ls-lisp-use-insert-directory-program nil
+ "Non-nil causes ls-lisp to revert back to using `insert-directory-program'.
+This is useful on platforms where ls-lisp is dumped into Emacs, such as
+Microsoft Windows, but you would still like to use a program to list
+the contents of a directory.")
+
+;; Remember the original insert-directory function.
+(fset 'original-insert-directory (symbol-function 'insert-directory))
+
+(defun insert-directory (file switches &optional wildcard full-directory-p)
+ "Insert directory listing for FILE, formatted according to SWITCHES.
+Leaves point after the inserted text.
+SWITCHES may be a string of options, or a list of strings.
+Optional third arg WILDCARD means treat FILE as shell wildcard.
+Optional fourth arg FULL-DIRECTORY-P means file is a directory and
+switches do not contain `d', so that a full listing is expected.
+
+This version of the function comes from `ls-lisp.el'. Depending upon
+the value of `ls-lisp-use-insert-directory-program', it will use an
+external program if non-nil or the lisp function `ls-lisp-insert-directory'
+otherwise."
+ (if ls-lisp-use-insert-directory-program
+ (original-insert-directory file switches wildcard full-directory-p)
+ (ls-lisp-insert-directory file switches wildcard full-directory-p)))
+
+(defun ls-lisp-insert-directory (file switches &optional wildcard full-directory-p)
+ "Insert directory listing for FILE, formatted according to SWITCHES.
+Leaves point after the inserted text.
+Optional third arg WILDCARD means treat FILE as shell wildcard.
Optional fourth arg FULL-DIRECTORY-P means file is a directory and
-switches do not contain `d'.
-
-SWITCHES default to dired-listing-switches."
- (or switches (setq switches dired-listing-switches))
- (or (consp switches) ; convert to list of chars
- (setq switches (mapcar 'identity switches)))
- (if wildcard
- (setq wildcard (file-name-nondirectory file) ; actually emacs regexp
- ;; perhaps convert it from shell to emacs syntax?
- file (file-name-directory file)))
- (if (or wildcard
- full-directory-p)
- (let* ((dir (file-name-as-directory file))
- (default-directory dir);; so that file-attributes works
- (sum 0)
- elt
- (file-list (directory-files dir nil wildcard))
- file-alist
- ;; do all bindings here for speed
- fil attr)
- (cond ((memq ?A switches)
- (setq file-list
- (dired-lisp-delete-matching "^\\.\\.?$" file-list)))
- ((not (memq ?a switches))
- ;; if neither -A nor -a, flush . files
- (setq file-list
- (dired-lisp-delete-matching "^\\." file-list))))
- (setq file-alist
- (mapcar
- (function
- (lambda (x)
- ;; file-attributes("~bogus") bombs
- (cons x (file-attributes (expand-file-name x)))))
- ;; inserting the call to directory-files right here
- ;; seems to stimulate an Emacs bug
- ;; ILLEGAL DATATYPE (#o37777777727) or #o67
- file-list))
- (insert "total \007\n") ; filled in afterwards
- (setq file-alist
- (dired-lisp-handle-switches file-alist switches))
- (while file-alist
- (setq elt (car file-alist)
- short (car elt)
- attr (cdr elt)
- file-alist (cdr file-alist)
- fil (concat dir short)
- sum (+ sum (nth 7 attr)))
- (insert (dired-lisp-format short attr switches)))
- (save-excursion
- (search-backward "total \007")
- (goto-char (match-end 0))
- (delete-char -1)
- (insert (format "%d" (1+ (/ sum 1024)))))
- )
- ;; if not full-directory-p, FILE *must not* end in /, as
- ;; file-attributes will not recognize a symlink to a directory
- ;; must make it a relative filename as ls does:
- (setq file (file-name-nondirectory file))
- (insert (dired-lisp-format file (file-attributes file) switches))))
-
-(defun dired-lisp-delete-matching (regexp list)
+switches do not contain `d', so that a full listing is expected.
+
+This version of the function comes from `ls-lisp.el'. It does not
+run any external programs or shells. It supports ordinary shell
+wildcards if `ls-lisp-support-shell-wildcards' variable is non-nil;
+otherwise, it interprets wildcards as regular expressions to match
+file names.
+
+Not all `ls' switches are supported. The switches that work
+are: A a c i r S s t u"
+ (let ((handler (find-file-name-handler file 'insert-directory))
+ fattr)
+ (if handler
+ (funcall handler 'insert-directory file switches
+ wildcard full-directory-p)
+ ;; Sometimes we get ".../foo*/" as FILE. While the shell and
+ ;; `ls' don't mind, we certainly do, because it makes us think
+ ;; there is no wildcard, only a directory name.
+ (if (and ls-lisp-support-shell-wildcards
+ (string-match "[[?*]" file))
+ (progn
+ (or (not (eq (aref file (1- (length file))) ?/))
+ (setq file (substring file 0 (1- (length file)))))
+ (setq wildcard t)))
+ ;; Convert SWITCHES to a list of characters.
+ (setq switches (append switches nil))
+ (if wildcard
+ (setq wildcard
+ (if ls-lisp-support-shell-wildcards
+ (wildcard-to-regexp (file-name-nondirectory file))
+ (file-name-nondirectory file))
+ file (file-name-directory file)))
+ (if (or wildcard
+ full-directory-p)
+ (let* ((dir (file-name-as-directory file))
+ (default-directory dir);; so that file-attributes works
+ (sum 0)
+ elt
+ short
+ (file-alist (directory-files-and-attributes dir nil wildcard))
+ (now (current-time))
+ ;; do all bindings here for speed
+ file-size
+ fil attr)
+ (cond ((memq ?A switches)
+ (setq file-alist
+ (ls-lisp-delete-matching "^\\.\\.?$" file-alist)))
+ ((not (memq ?a switches))
+ ;; if neither -A nor -a, flush . files
+ (setq file-alist
+ (ls-lisp-delete-matching "^\\." file-alist))))
+ ;; ``Total'' line (filled in afterwards).
+ (insert (if (car-safe file-alist)
+ "total \007\n"
+ ;; Shell says ``No match'' if no files match
+ ;; the wildcard; let's say something similar.
+ "(No match)\ntotal \007\n"))
+ (setq file-alist
+ (ls-lisp-handle-switches file-alist switches))
+ (while file-alist
+ (setq elt (car file-alist)
+ file-alist (cdr file-alist)
+ short (car elt)
+ attr (cdr elt)
+ file-size (nth 7 attr))
+ (and attr
+ (setq sum
+ ;; Even if neither SUM nor file's size
+ ;; overflow, their sum could.
+ (if (or (< sum (- 134217727 file-size))
+ (floatp sum)
+ (floatp file-size))
+ (+ sum file-size)
+ (+ (float sum) file-size)))
+ (insert (ls-lisp-format short attr file-size switches now))
+ ))
+ ;; Fill in total size of all files:
+ (save-excursion
+ (search-backward "total \007")
+ (goto-char (match-end 0))
+ (delete-char -1)
+ (insert (format "%.0f" (fceiling (/ sum 1024.0))))))
+ ;; if not full-directory-p, FILE *must not* end in /, as
+ ;; file-attributes will not recognize a symlink to a directory
+ ;; must make it a relative filename as ls does:
+ (if (eq (aref file (1- (length file))) ?/)
+ (setq file (substring file 0 (1- (length file)))))
+ (setq fattr (file-attributes file))
+ (if fattr
+ (insert (ls-lisp-format file fattr (nth 7 fattr)
+ switches (current-time)))
+ (message "%s: doesn't exist or is inaccessible" file)
+ (ding)
+ (sit-for 2))))))
+
+(defun ls-lisp-delete-matching (regexp list)
;; Delete all elements matching REGEXP from LIST, return new list.
;; Should perhaps use setcdr for efficiency.
(let (result)
(while list
- (or (string-match regexp (car list))
+ (or (string-match regexp (car (car list)))
(setq result (cons (car list) result)))
(setq list (cdr list)))
result))
-(defun dired-lisp-handle-switches (file-alist switches)
+(defun ls-lisp-handle-switches (file-alist switches)
;; FILE-ALIST's elements are (FILE . FILE-ATTRIBUTES).
;; Return new alist sorted according to SWITCHES which is a list of
;; characters. Default sorting is alphabetically.
- (setq file-alist
- (sort file-alist
- (cond ((memq ?S switches)
- (function
- (lambda (x y)
- ;; 7th file attribute is file size
- ;; Make largest file come first
- (< (nth 7 (cdr y)) (nth 7 (cdr x))))))
- ;; does Emacs 19 have a way to compare times?
- (t ; sorted alphabetically
- (function
- (lambda (x y)
- (string-lessp (car x) (car y))))))))
+ (let (index)
+ (setq file-alist
+ (sort file-alist
+ (cond ((memq ?S switches) ; sorted on size
+ (function
+ (lambda (x y)
+ ;; 7th file attribute is file size
+ ;; Make largest file come first
+ (< (nth 7 (cdr y))
+ (nth 7 (cdr x))))))
+ ((memq ?t switches) ; sorted on time
+ (setq index (ls-lisp-time-index switches))
+ (function
+ (lambda (x y)
+ (ls-lisp-time-lessp (nth index (cdr y))
+ (nth index (cdr x))))))
+ (t ; sorted alphabetically
+ (if ls-lisp-dired-ignore-case
+ (function
+ (lambda (x y)
+ (string-lessp (upcase (car x))
+ (upcase (car y)))))
+ (function
+ (lambda (x y)
+ (string-lessp (car x)
+ (car y))))))))))
(if (memq ?r switches) ; reverse sort order
(setq file-alist (nreverse file-alist)))
file-alist)
-(defun dired-lisp-format (file-name file-attr &optional switches)
+;; From Roland McGrath. Can use this to sort on time.
+(defun ls-lisp-time-lessp (time0 time1)
+ (let ((hi0 (car time0))
+ (hi1 (car time1))
+ (lo0 (car (cdr time0)))
+ (lo1 (car (cdr time1))))
+ (or (< hi0 hi1)
+ (and (= hi0 hi1)
+ (< lo0 lo1)))))
+
+
+(defun ls-lisp-format (file-name file-attr file-size switches now)
(let ((file-type (nth 0 file-attr)))
(concat (if (memq ?i switches) ; inode number
(format "%6d " (nth 10 file-attr)))
;; nil is treated like "" in concat
(if (memq ?s switches) ; size in K
- (format "%4d " (1+ (/ (nth 7 file-attr) 1024))))
+ (format "%4.0f " (fceiling (/ file-size 1024.0))))
(nth 8 file-attr) ; permission bits
;; numeric uid/gid are more confusing than helpful
;; Emacs should be able to make strings of them.
;; user-login-name and user-full-name could take an
;; optional arg.
- (format " %3d %-8d %-8d %8d "
+ (format (if (floatp file-size)
+ " %3d %-8s %-8s %8.0f "
+ " %3d %-8s %-8s %8d ")
(nth 1 file-attr) ; no. of links
- (nth 2 file-attr) ; uid
- (nth 3 file-attr) ; gid
- (nth 7 file-attr) ; size in bytes
+ (if (= (user-uid) (nth 2 file-attr))
+ (user-login-name)
+ (int-to-string (nth 2 file-attr))) ; uid
+ (if (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
+ "root" ; everything is root on MSDOS.
+ (int-to-string (nth 3 file-attr))) ; gid
+ file-size
)
- (dired-lisp-format-time file-attr switches)
+ (ls-lisp-format-time file-attr switches now)
" "
file-name
(if (stringp file-type) ; is a symbolic link
"\n"
)))
-(defun dired-lisp-format-time (file-attr switches)
+(defun ls-lisp-time-index (switches)
+ ;; Return index into file-attributes according to ls SWITCHES.
+ (cond
+ ((memq ?c switches) 6) ; last mode change
+ ((memq ?u switches) 4) ; last access
+ ;; default is last modtime
+ (t 5)))
+
+(defun ls-lisp-format-time (file-attr switches now)
;; Format time string for file with attributes FILE-ATTR according
;; to SWITCHES (a list of ls option letters of which c and u are recognized).
- ;; file-attributes's time is in a braindead format
- ;; Emacs 19 can format it using a new optional argument to
- ;; current-time-string, for Emacs 18 we just return the faked fixed
- ;; date "Jan 00 00:00 ".
- (condition-case error-data
- (let* ((time (current-time-string
- (nth (cond
- ((memq ?c switches) 6) ; last mode change
- ((memq ?u switches) 4) ; last access
- ;; default is last modtime
- (t 5))
- file-attr)))
- (date (substring time 4 11)) ; "Apr 30 "
- (clock (substring time 11 16)) ; "11:27"
- (year (substring time 19 24)) ; " 1992"
- (same-year (equal year (substring (current-time-string) 19 24))))
- (concat date ; has trailing SPC
- (if same-year
- ;; this is not exactly the same test used by ls
- ;; ls tests if the file is older than 6 months
- ;; but we can't do time differences easily
- clock
- year)))
- (error
- "Jan 00 00:00")))
-
-(provide 'dired-lisp)
-
-; eof
+ ;; Use the same method as `ls' to decide whether to show time-of-day or year,
+ ;; depending on distance between file date and NOW.
+ (let* ((time (nth (ls-lisp-time-index switches) file-attr))
+ (diff16 (- (car time) (car now)))
+ (diff (+ (ash diff16 16) (- (car (cdr time)) (car (cdr now)))))
+ (past-cutoff (- (* 6 30 24 60 60))) ; 6 30-day months
+ (future-cutoff (* 60 60))) ; 1 hour
+ (condition-case nil
+ (format-time-string
+ (if (and
+ (<= past-cutoff diff) (<= diff future-cutoff)
+ ;; Sanity check in case `diff' computation overflowed.
+ (<= (1- (ash past-cutoff -16)) diff16)
+ (<= diff16 (1+ (ash future-cutoff -16))))
+ "%b %e %H:%M"
+ "%b %e %Y")
+ time)
+ (error "Unk 0 0000"))))
+
+(provide 'ls-lisp)
+
+;;; ls-lisp.el ends here