X-Git-Url: https://code.delx.au/gnu-emacs/blobdiff_plain/5762abecd390e960b2a15bc58b5ed6a07af5955f..09c774f7137ab0efacf7858ba4ccd454a7c72bed:/lisp/emacs-lisp/regexp-opt.el diff --git a/lisp/emacs-lisp/regexp-opt.el b/lisp/emacs-lisp/regexp-opt.el index a6ed0734f1..f24789eb4a 100644 --- a/lisp/emacs-lisp/regexp-opt.el +++ b/lisp/emacs-lisp/regexp-opt.el @@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ -;;; regexp-opt.el --- generate efficient regexps to match strings. +;;; regexp-opt.el --- generate efficient regexps to match strings -;; Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +;; Copyright (C) 1994,95,96,97,98,99,2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; Author: Simon Marshall -;; Keywords: strings, regexps +;; Maintainer: FSF +;; Keywords: strings, regexps, extensions ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs. @@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ ;;; Commentary: -;; The "opt" in "regexp-opt" stands for "optim\\(al\\|i\\(se\\|ze\\)\\)". +;; The "opt" in "regexp-opt" stands for "optim\\(al\\|i[sz]e\\)". ;; ;; This package generates a regexp from a given list of strings (which matches ;; one of those strings) so that the regexp generated by: @@ -72,11 +73,15 @@ ;; your code for such changes to have effect in your code. ;; Originally written for font-lock.el, from an idea from Stig's hl319.el, with -;; thanks for ideas also to Michael Ernst, Bob Glickstein and Dan Nicolaescu. -;; Please don't tell me that it doesn't produce optimal regexps; I know that -;; already. For example, the above explanation for the meaning of "opt" would -;; be more efficient as "optim\\(al\\|i[sz]e\\)", but this requires complex -;; forward looking. But (ideas or) code to improve things (are) is welcome. +;; thanks for ideas also to Michael Ernst, Bob Glickstein, Dan Nicolaescu and +;; Stefan Monnier. +;; No doubt `regexp-opt' doesn't always produce optimal regexps, so code, ideas +;; or any other information to improve things are welcome. +;; +;; One possible improvement would be to compile '("aa" "ab" "ba" "bb") +;; into "[ab][ab]" rather than "a[ab]\\|b[ab]". I'm not sure it's worth +;; it but if someone knows how to do it without going through too many +;; contortions, I'm all ears. ;;; Code: @@ -88,16 +93,40 @@ quoted or not. If optional PAREN is non-nil, ensure that the returned regexp is enclosed by at least one regexp grouping construct. The returned regexp is typically more efficient than the equivalent regexp: - (let ((open-paren (if PAREN \"\\\\(\" \"\")) (close-paren (if PAREN \"\\\\)\" \"\"))) - (concat open-paren (mapconcat 'regexp-quote STRINGS \"\\\\|\") close-paren)) + (let ((open (if PAREN \"\\\\(\" \"\")) (close (if PAREN \"\\\\)\" \"\"))) + (concat open (mapconcat 'regexp-quote STRINGS \"\\\\|\") close)) -but typically contains more regexp grouping constructs. -Use `regexp-opt-depth' to count them." +If PAREN is `words', then the resulting regexp is additionally surrounded +by \\=\\< and \\>." (save-match-data ;; Recurse on the sorted list. - (let ((max-lisp-eval-depth (* 1024 1024)) - (completion-ignore-case nil)) - (regexp-opt-group (sort (copy-sequence strings) 'string-lessp) paren)))) + (let* ((max-lisp-eval-depth (* 1024 1024)) + (max-specpdl-size (* 1024 1024)) + (completion-ignore-case nil) + (completion-regexp-list nil) + (words (eq paren 'words)) + (open (cond ((stringp paren) paren) (paren "\\("))) + (sorted-strings (sort (copy-sequence strings) 'string-lessp)) + (re (regexp-opt-group sorted-strings open))) + (if words (concat "\\<" re "\\>") re)))) + +(defconst regexp-opt-not-groupie*-re + (let* ((harmless-ch "[^\\\\[]") + (esc-pair-not-lp "\\\\[^(]") + (class-harmless-ch "[^][]") + (class-lb-harmless "[^]:]") + (class-lb-colon-maybe-charclass ":\\([a-z]+:]\\)?") + (class-lb (concat "\\[\\(" class-lb-harmless + "\\|" class-lb-colon-maybe-charclass "\\)")) + (class + (concat "\\[^?]?" + "\\(" class-harmless-ch + "\\|" class-lb "\\)*" + "\\[?]")) ; special handling for bare [ at end of re + (shy-lp "\\\\(\\?:")) + (concat "\\(" harmless-ch "\\|" esc-pair-not-lp + "\\|" class "\\|" shy-lp "\\)*")) + "Matches any part of a regular expression EXCEPT for non-shy \"\\\\(\"s") ;;;###autoload (defun regexp-opt-depth (regexp) @@ -109,8 +138,12 @@ in REGEXP." (string-match regexp "") ;; Count the number of open parentheses in REGEXP. (let ((count 0) start) - (while (string-match "\\\\(" regexp start) - (setq count (1+ count) start (match-end 0))) + (while + (progn + (string-match regexp-opt-not-groupie*-re regexp start) + (setq start ( + (match-end 0) 2)) ; +2 for "\\(" after match-end. + (<= start (length regexp))) + (setq count (1+ count))) count))) ;;; Workhorse functions. @@ -118,32 +151,29 @@ in REGEXP." (eval-when-compile (require 'cl)) -(unless (fboundp 'make-bool-vector) - (defalias 'make-bool-vector 'make-vector)) - (defun regexp-opt-group (strings &optional paren lax) - ;; - ;; Return a regexp to match a string in STRINGS. + ;; Return a regexp to match a string in the sorted list STRINGS. ;; If PAREN non-nil, output regexp parentheses around returned regexp. ;; If LAX non-nil, don't output parentheses if it doesn't require them. ;; Merges keywords to avoid backtracking in Emacs' regexp matcher. - ;; - ;; The basic idea is to find the shortest common prefix, remove it and - ;; recurse. If there is no prefix, we divide the list into two so that (at - ;; least) one half will have at least a one-character common prefix. - ;; + + ;; The basic idea is to find the shortest common prefix or suffix, remove it + ;; and recurse. If there is no prefix, we divide the list into two so that + ;; \(at least) one half will have at least a one-character common prefix. + ;; Also we delay the addition of grouping parenthesis as long as possible ;; until we're sure we need them, and try to remove one-character sequences ;; so we can use character sets rather than grouping parenthesis. - ;; - (let* ((open-group (if paren "\\(" "")) + (let* ((open-group (cond ((stringp paren) paren) (paren "\\(?:") (t ""))) (close-group (if paren "\\)" "")) (open-charset (if lax "" open-group)) (close-charset (if lax "" close-group))) (cond - ;; Protect against user-stupidity... could call error here - ((null strings) - nil) + ;; + ;; If there are no strings, just return the empty string. + ((= (length strings) 0) + "") + ;; ;; If there is only one string, just return it. ((= (length strings) 1) (if (= (length (car strings)) 1) @@ -156,45 +186,68 @@ in REGEXP." (regexp-opt-group (cdr strings) t t) "?" close-charset)) ;; - ;; If all are one-character strings, just return a character set. - ((= (length strings) (apply '+ (mapcar 'length strings))) - (concat open-charset - (regexp-opt-charset strings) - close-charset)) + ;; If there are several one-char strings, use charsets + ((and (= (length (car strings)) 1) + (let ((strs (cdr strings))) + (while (and strs (/= (length (car strs)) 1)) + (pop strs)) + strs)) + (let (letters rest) + ;; Collect one-char strings + (dolist (s strings) + (if (= (length s) 1) (push (string-to-char s) letters) (push s rest))) + + (if rest + ;; several one-char strings: take them and recurse + ;; on the rest (first so as to match the longest). + (concat open-group + (regexp-opt-group (nreverse rest)) + "\\|" (regexp-opt-charset letters) + close-group) + ;; all are one-char strings: just return a character set. + (concat open-charset + (regexp-opt-charset letters) + close-charset)))) ;; ;; We have a list of different length strings. (t - (let ((prefix (try-completion "" (mapcar 'list strings))) - (letters (let ((completion-regexp-list '("^.$"))) - (all-completions "" (mapcar 'list strings))))) - (cond - ;; - ;; If there is a common prefix, remove it and recurse on the suffixes. - ((> (length prefix) 0) - (let* ((length (length prefix)) - (suffixes (mapcar (lambda (s) (substring s length)) strings))) - (concat open-group - (regexp-quote prefix) (regexp-opt-group suffixes t t) - close-group))) - ;; - ;; If there are several one-character strings, remove them and recurse - ;; on the rest (first so the final regexp finds the longest match). - ((> (length letters) 1) - (let ((rest (let ((completion-regexp-list '("^..+$"))) - (all-completions "" (mapcar 'list strings))))) - (concat open-group - (regexp-opt-group rest) "\\|" (regexp-opt-charset letters) - close-group))) - ;; - ;; Otherwise, divide the list into those that start with a particular - ;; letter and those that do not, and recurse on them. - (t - (let* ((char (substring (car strings) 0 1)) - (half1 (all-completions char (mapcar 'list strings))) - (half2 (nthcdr (length half1) strings))) - (concat open-group - (regexp-opt-group half1) "\\|" (regexp-opt-group half2) - close-group))))))))) + (let ((prefix (try-completion "" strings))) + (if (> (length prefix) 0) + ;; common prefix: take it and recurse on the suffixes. + (let* ((n (length prefix)) + (suffixes (mapcar (lambda (s) (substring s n)) strings))) + (concat open-group + (regexp-quote prefix) + (regexp-opt-group suffixes t t) + close-group)) + + (let* ((sgnirts (mapcar (lambda (s) + (concat (nreverse (string-to-list s)))) + strings)) + (xiffus (try-completion "" sgnirts))) + (if (> (length xiffus) 0) + ;; common suffix: take it and recurse on the prefixes. + (let* ((n (- (length xiffus))) + (prefixes + ;; Sorting is necessary in cases such as ("ad" "d"). + (sort (mapcar (lambda (s) (substring s 0 n)) strings) + 'string-lessp))) + (concat open-group + (regexp-opt-group prefixes t t) + (regexp-quote + (concat (nreverse (string-to-list xiffus)))) + close-group)) + + ;; Otherwise, divide the list into those that start with a + ;; particular letter and those that do not, and recurse on them. + (let* ((char (char-to-string (string-to-char (car strings)))) + (half1 (all-completions char strings)) + (half2 (nthcdr (length half1) strings))) + (concat open-group + (regexp-opt-group half1) + "\\|" (regexp-opt-group half2) + close-group)))))))))) + (defun regexp-opt-charset (chars) ;; @@ -203,13 +256,13 @@ in REGEXP." ;; The basic idea is to find character ranges. Also we take care in the ;; position of character set meta characters in the character set regexp. ;; - (let* ((charwidth 256) ; Yeah, right. - (charmap (make-bool-vector charwidth nil)) + (let* ((charmap (make-char-table 'case-table)) + (start -1) (end -2) (charset "") (bracket "") (dash "") (caret "")) ;; ;; Make a character map but extract character set meta characters. - (dolist (char (mapcar 'string-to-char chars)) + (dolist (char chars) (case char (?\] (setq bracket "]")) @@ -221,14 +274,23 @@ in REGEXP." (aset charmap char t)))) ;; ;; Make a character set from the map using ranges where applicable. - (dotimes (char charwidth) - (let ((start char)) - (while (and (< char charwidth) (aref charmap char)) - (incf char)) - (cond ((> char (+ start 3)) - (setq charset (format "%s%c-%c" charset start (1- char)))) - ((> char start) - (setq charset (format "%s%c" charset (setq char start))))))) + (map-char-table + (lambda (c v) + (when v + (if (= (1- c) end) (setq end c) + (if (> end (+ start 2)) + (setq charset (format "%s%c-%c" charset start end)) + (while (>= end start) + (setq charset (format "%s%c" charset start)) + (incf start))) + (setq start c end c)))) + charmap) + (when (>= end start) + (if (> end (+ start 2)) + (setq charset (format "%s%c-%c" charset start end)) + (while (>= end start) + (setq charset (format "%s%c" charset start)) + (incf start)))) ;; ;; Make sure a caret is not first and a dash is first or last. (if (and (string-equal charset "") (string-equal bracket "")) @@ -237,4 +299,5 @@ in REGEXP." (provide 'regexp-opt) +;;; arch-tag: 6c5a66f4-29af-4fd6-8c3b-4b554d5b4370 ;;; regexp-opt.el ends here