/***
This file is part of PulseAudio.
-
+
+ Copyright 2004-2006 Lennart Poettering
+ Copyright 2006 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
+
PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
or (at your option) any later version.
-
+
PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
-
+
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stddef.h>
-#include <assert.h>
#include <ltdl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <pwd.h>
-#include <grp.h>
#include <liboil/liboil.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
+#include <pwd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
+#include <grp.h>
+#endif
+
#ifdef HAVE_LIBWRAP
#include <syslog.h>
#include <tcpd.h>
#endif
-#include "../pulsecore/winsock.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_DBUS
+#include <dbus/dbus.h>
+#endif
#include <pulse/mainloop.h>
#include <pulse/mainloop-signal.h>
+#include <pulse/timeval.h>
#include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
+#include <pulsecore/winsock.h>
#include <pulsecore/core-error.h>
#include <pulsecore/core.h>
#include <pulsecore/memblock.h>
#include <pulsecore/pid.h>
#include <pulsecore/namereg.h>
#include <pulsecore/random.h>
+#include <pulsecore/rtsig.h>
+#include <pulsecore/rtclock.h>
+#include <pulsecore/macro.h>
+#include <pulsecore/mutex.h>
+#include <pulsecore/thread.h>
+#include <pulsecore/once.h>
+#include <pulsecore/shm.h>
#include "cmdline.h"
#include "cpulimit.h"
#include "daemon-conf.h"
#include "dumpmodules.h"
#include "caps.h"
+#include "ltdl-bind-now.h"
#ifdef HAVE_LIBWRAP
/* Only one instance of these variables */
#endif
static void signal_callback(pa_mainloop_api*m, PA_GCC_UNUSED pa_signal_event *e, int sig, void *userdata) {
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Got signal %s.", pa_strsignal(sig));
+ pa_log_info("Got signal %s.", pa_sig2str(sig));
switch (sig) {
#ifdef SIGUSR1
pa_module_load(userdata, "module-cli", NULL);
break;
#endif
-
+
#ifdef SIGUSR2
case SIGUSR2:
pa_module_load(userdata, "module-cli-protocol-unix", NULL);
case SIGINT:
case SIGTERM:
default:
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Exiting.");
+ pa_log_info("Exiting.");
m->quit(m, 1);
break;
}
}
-static void close_pipe(int p[2]) {
- if (p[0] != -1)
- close(p[0]);
- if (p[1] != -1)
- close(p[1]);
- p[0] = p[1] = -1;
-}
-
#define set_env(key, value) putenv(pa_sprintf_malloc("%s=%s", (key), (value)))
+#if defined(HAVE_PWD_H) && defined(HAVE_GRP_H)
+
static int change_user(void) {
struct passwd *pw;
struct group * gr;
/* This function is called only in system-wide mode. It creates a
* runtime dir in /var/run/ with proper UID/GID and drops privs
* afterwards. */
-
+
if (!(pw = getpwnam(PA_SYSTEM_USER))) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to find user '%s'.", PA_SYSTEM_USER);
+ pa_log("Failed to find user '%s'.", PA_SYSTEM_USER);
return -1;
}
if (!(gr = getgrnam(PA_SYSTEM_GROUP))) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to find group '%s'.", PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
+ pa_log("Failed to find group '%s'.", PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
return -1;
}
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Found user '%s' (UID %lu) and group '%s' (GID %lu).",
+ pa_log_info("Found user '%s' (UID %lu) and group '%s' (GID %lu).",
PA_SYSTEM_USER, (unsigned long) pw->pw_uid,
PA_SYSTEM_GROUP, (unsigned long) gr->gr_gid);
if (pw->pw_gid != gr->gr_gid) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": GID of user '%s' and of group '%s' don't match.", PA_SYSTEM_USER, PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
+ pa_log("GID of user '%s' and of group '%s' don't match.", PA_SYSTEM_USER, PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
return -1;
}
if (strcmp(pw->pw_dir, PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH) != 0)
- pa_log_warn(__FILE__": Warning: home directory of user '%s' is not '%s', ignoring.", PA_SYSTEM_USER, PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
+ pa_log_warn("Warning: home directory of user '%s' is not '%s', ignoring.", PA_SYSTEM_USER, PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
if (pa_make_secure_dir(PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH, 0755, pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to create '%s': %s", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH, pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("Failed to create '%s': %s", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH, pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
-
+
if (initgroups(PA_SYSTEM_USER, gr->gr_gid) != 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to change group list: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("Failed to change group list: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
#endif
if (r < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to change GID: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("Failed to change GID: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
#endif
if (r < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to change UID: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("Failed to change UID: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
set_env("PULSE_RUNTIME_PATH", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
set_env("PULSE_CONFIG_PATH", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Successfully dropped root privileges.");
+ pa_log_info("Successfully dropped root privileges.");
return 0;
}
+#else /* HAVE_PWD_H && HAVE_GRP_H */
+
+static int change_user(void) {
+ pa_log("System wide mode unsupported on this platform.");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_PWD_H && HAVE_GRP_H */
+
static int create_runtime_dir(void) {
char fn[PATH_MAX];
/* This function is called only when the daemon is started in
* per-user mode. We create the runtime directory somewhere in
* /tmp/ with the current UID/GID */
-
+
if (pa_make_secure_dir(fn, 0700, (uid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1) < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to create '%s': %s", fn, pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("Failed to create '%s': %s", fn, pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
+
+static void set_one_rlimit(const pa_rlimit *r, int resource, const char *name) {
+ struct rlimit rl;
+ pa_assert(r);
+
+ if (!r->is_set)
+ return;
+
+ rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max = r->value;
+
+ if (setrlimit(resource, &rl) < 0)
+ pa_log_warn("setrlimit(%s, (%u, %u)) failed: %s", name, (unsigned) r->value, (unsigned) r->value, pa_cstrerror(errno));
+}
+
+static void set_all_rlimits(const pa_daemon_conf *conf) {
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_as, RLIMIT_AS, "RLIMIT_AS");
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_core, RLIMIT_CORE, "RLIMIT_CORE");
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_data, RLIMIT_DATA, "RLIMIT_DATA");
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_fsize, RLIMIT_FSIZE, "RLIMIT_FSIZE");
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_nofile, RLIMIT_NOFILE, "RLIMIT_NOFILE");
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_stack, RLIMIT_STACK, "RLIMIT_STACK");
+#ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_nproc, RLIMIT_NPROC, "RLIMIT_NPROC");
+#endif
+#ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
+ set_one_rlimit(&conf->rlimit_memlock, RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, "RLIMIT_MEMLOCK");
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
- pa_core *c;
+ pa_core *c = NULL;
pa_strbuf *buf = NULL;
- pa_daemon_conf *conf;
- pa_mainloop *mainloop;
-
- char *s;
- int r, retval = 1, d = 0;
+ pa_daemon_conf *conf = NULL;
+ pa_mainloop *mainloop = NULL;
+ char *s;
+ int r = 0, retval = 1, d = 0;
int daemon_pipe[2] = { -1, -1 };
- int suid_root;
+ int suid_root, real_root;
int valid_pid_file = 0;
-
-#ifdef HAVE_GETUID
gid_t gid = (gid_t) -1;
-#endif
#ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
pa_time_event *timer;
struct timeval tv;
#endif
- setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
-
- if (getuid() != 0)
- pa_limit_caps();
-
-#ifdef HAVE_GETUID
- suid_root = getuid() != 0 && geteuid() == 0;
- if (suid_root && (pa_own_uid_in_group(PA_REALTIME_GROUP, &gid) <= 0 || gid >= 1000)) {
- pa_log_warn(__FILE__": WARNING: called SUID root, but not in group '"PA_REALTIME_GROUP"'.");
- pa_drop_root();
+#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
+ /*
+ Disable lazy relocations to make usage of external libraries
+ more deterministic for our RT threads. We abuse __OPTIMIZE__ as
+ a check whether we are a debug build or not.
+ */
+
+ if (!getenv("LD_BIND_NOW")) {
+ putenv(pa_xstrdup("LD_BIND_NOW=1"));
+
+ /* We have to execute ourselves, because the libc caches the
+ * value of $LD_BIND_NOW on initialization. */
+ pa_assert_se(execv("/proc/self/exe", argv) == 0);
}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETUID
+ real_root = getuid() == 0;
+ suid_root = !real_root && geteuid() == 0;
#else
+ real_root = 0;
suid_root = 0;
#endif
-
+
+ if (suid_root) {
+ /* Drop all capabilities except CAP_SYS_NICE */
+ pa_limit_caps();
+
+ /* Drop priviliges, but keep CAP_SYS_NICE */
+ pa_drop_root();
+
+ /* After dropping root, the effective set is reset, hence,
+ * let's raise it again */
+ pa_limit_caps();
+
+ /* When capabilities are not supported we will not be able to
+ * aquire RT sched anymore. But yes, that's the way it is. It
+ * is just too risky tun let PA run as root all the time. */
+ }
+
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+
+ if (suid_root && (pa_own_uid_in_group(PA_REALTIME_GROUP, &gid) <= 0)) {
+ pa_log_info("Warning: Called SUID root, but not in group '"PA_REALTIME_GROUP"'. "
+ "For enabling real-time scheduling please become a member of '"PA_REALTIME_GROUP"' , or increase the RLIMIT_RTPRIO user limit.");
+ pa_drop_caps();
+ pa_drop_root();
+ suid_root = real_root = 0;
+ }
+
LTDL_SET_PRELOADED_SYMBOLS();
-
- r = lt_dlinit();
- assert(r == 0);
+
+ pa_ltdl_init();
#ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
{
#endif
pa_random_seed();
-
+
pa_log_set_ident("pulseaudio");
-
+
conf = pa_daemon_conf_new();
-
+
if (pa_daemon_conf_load(conf, NULL) < 0)
goto finish;
goto finish;
if (pa_cmdline_parse(conf, argc, argv, &d) < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": failed to parse command line.");
+ pa_log("failed to parse command line.");
goto finish;
}
if (conf->high_priority && conf->cmd == PA_CMD_DAEMON)
pa_raise_priority();
- if (getuid() != 0)
+ if (suid_root && (conf->cmd != PA_CMD_DAEMON || !conf->high_priority)) {
pa_drop_caps();
-
- if (suid_root)
pa_drop_root();
-
+ }
+
if (conf->dl_search_path)
lt_dlsetsearchpath(conf->dl_search_path);
goto finish;
}
+ case PA_CMD_DUMP_RESAMPLE_METHODS: {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PA_RESAMPLER_MAX; i++)
+ if (pa_resample_method_supported(i))
+ printf("%s\n", pa_resample_method_to_string(i));
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
case PA_CMD_HELP :
pa_cmdline_help(argv[0]);
retval = 0;
pid_t pid;
if (pa_pid_file_check_running(&pid) < 0) {
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": daemon not running");
+ pa_log_info("daemon not running");
} else {
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": daemon running as PID %u", pid);
+ pa_log_info("daemon running as PID %u", pid);
retval = 0;
}
case PA_CMD_KILL:
if (pa_pid_file_kill(SIGINT, NULL) < 0)
- pa_log(__FILE__": failed to kill daemon.");
+ pa_log("failed to kill daemon.");
else
retval = 0;
-
+
+ goto finish;
+
+ case PA_CMD_CLEANUP_SHM:
+
+ if (pa_shm_cleanup() >= 0)
+ retval = 0;
+
goto finish;
default:
- assert(conf->cmd == PA_CMD_DAEMON);
+ pa_assert(conf->cmd == PA_CMD_DAEMON);
}
- if (getuid() == 0 && !conf->system_instance) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": This program is not intended to be run as root (unless --system is specified).");
- goto finish;
- } else if (getuid() != 0 && conf->system_instance) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": Root priviliges required.");
+ if (real_root && !conf->system_instance) {
+ pa_log_warn("This program is not intended to be run as root (unless --system is specified).");
+ } else if (!real_root && conf->system_instance) {
+ pa_log("Root priviliges required.");
goto finish;
}
int tty_fd;
if (pa_stdio_acquire() < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": failed to acquire stdio.");
+ pa_log("failed to acquire stdio.");
goto finish;
}
#ifdef HAVE_FORK
if (pipe(daemon_pipe) < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": failed to create pipe.");
+ pa_log("failed to create pipe.");
goto finish;
}
-
+
if ((child = fork()) < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": fork() failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("fork() failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
goto finish;
}
if (child != 0) {
/* Father */
- close(daemon_pipe[1]);
+ pa_assert_se(pa_close(daemon_pipe[1]) == 0);
daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
if (pa_loop_read(daemon_pipe[0], &retval, sizeof(retval), NULL) != sizeof(retval)) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": read() failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
+ pa_log("read() failed: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
retval = 1;
}
if (retval)
- pa_log(__FILE__": daemon startup failed.");
+ pa_log("daemon startup failed.");
else
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": daemon startup successful.");
-
+ pa_log_info("daemon startup successful.");
+
goto finish;
}
- close(daemon_pipe[0]);
+ pa_assert_se(pa_close(daemon_pipe[0]) == 0);
daemon_pipe[0] = -1;
#endif
#endif
#ifndef OS_IS_WIN32
- close(0);
- close(1);
- close(2);
+ pa_close(0);
+ pa_close(1);
+ pa_close(2);
open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY);
open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
#ifdef SIGTSTP
signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
#endif
-
+
#ifdef TIOCNOTTY
if ((tty_fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR)) >= 0) {
ioctl(tty_fd, TIOCNOTTY, (char*) 0);
- close(tty_fd);
+ pa_assert_se(pa_close(tty_fd) == 0);
}
#endif
}
- chdir("/");
+ pa_assert_se(chdir("/") == 0);
umask(0022);
-
+
if (conf->system_instance) {
if (change_user() < 0)
goto finish;
} else if (create_runtime_dir() < 0)
goto finish;
-
+
if (conf->use_pid_file) {
if (pa_pid_file_create() < 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": pa_pid_file_create() failed.");
+ pa_log("pa_pid_file_create() failed.");
#ifdef HAVE_FORK
if (conf->daemonize)
pa_loop_write(daemon_pipe[1], &retval, sizeof(retval), NULL);
valid_pid_file = 1;
}
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
+ set_all_rlimits(conf);
+#endif
+
#ifdef SIGPIPE
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif
- mainloop = pa_mainloop_new();
- assert(mainloop);
+ pa_log_info("Page size is %lu bytes", (unsigned long) PA_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+ if (pa_rtclock_hrtimer())
+ pa_log_info("Fresh high-resolution timers available! Bon appetit!");
+ else
+ pa_log_info("Dude, your kernel stinks! The chef's recommendation today is Linux with high-resolution timers enabled!");
+
+ pa_rtsig_configure(SIGRTMIN+10, SIGRTMAX);
+
+ pa_assert_se(mainloop = pa_mainloop_new());
- c = pa_core_new(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop));
- assert(c);
- c->is_system_instance = !!conf->system_instance;
+ if (!(c = pa_core_new(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop), !conf->disable_shm))) {
+ pa_log("pa_core_new() failed.");
+ goto finish;
+ }
- r = pa_signal_init(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop));
- assert(r == 0);
+ c->is_system_instance = !!conf->system_instance;
+ c->high_priority = !!conf->high_priority;
+ c->default_sample_spec = conf->default_sample_spec;
+ c->default_n_fragments = conf->default_n_fragments;
+ c->default_fragment_size_msec = conf->default_fragment_size_msec;
+ c->disallow_module_loading = conf->disallow_module_loading;
+ c->exit_idle_time = conf->exit_idle_time;
+ c->module_idle_time = conf->module_idle_time;
+ c->scache_idle_time = conf->scache_idle_time;
+ c->resample_method = conf->resample_method;
+
+ pa_assert_se(pa_signal_init(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop)) == 0);
pa_signal_new(SIGINT, signal_callback, c);
pa_signal_new(SIGTERM, signal_callback, c);
#ifdef SIGHUP
pa_signal_new(SIGHUP, signal_callback, c);
#endif
-
+
#ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
- timer = pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop)->time_new(
- pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop), pa_gettimeofday(&tv), message_cb, NULL);
- assert(timer);
+ pa_assert_se(timer = pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop)->time_new(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop), pa_gettimeofday(&tv), message_cb, NULL));
#endif
if (conf->daemonize)
c->running_as_daemon = 1;
oil_init();
-
- r = pa_cpu_limit_init(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop));
- assert(r == 0);
+
+ if (!conf->no_cpu_limit)
+ pa_assert_se(pa_cpu_limit_init(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop)) == 0);
buf = pa_strbuf_new();
if (conf->default_script_file)
r = pa_cli_command_execute(c, conf->script_commands, buf, &conf->fail);
pa_log_error("%s", s = pa_strbuf_tostring_free(buf));
pa_xfree(s);
-
+
if (r < 0 && conf->fail) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": failed to initialize daemon.");
+ pa_log("failed to initialize daemon.");
#ifdef HAVE_FORK
if (conf->daemonize)
pa_loop_write(daemon_pipe[1], &retval, sizeof(retval), NULL);
#endif
} else if (!c->modules || pa_idxset_size(c->modules) == 0) {
- pa_log(__FILE__": daemon startup without any loaded modules, refusing to work.");
+ pa_log("daemon startup without any loaded modules, refusing to work.");
#ifdef HAVE_FORK
if (conf->daemonize)
pa_loop_write(daemon_pipe[1], &retval, sizeof(retval), NULL);
pa_loop_write(daemon_pipe[1], &retval, sizeof(retval), NULL);
#endif
- c->disallow_module_loading = conf->disallow_module_loading;
- c->exit_idle_time = conf->exit_idle_time;
- c->module_idle_time = conf->module_idle_time;
- c->scache_idle_time = conf->scache_idle_time;
- c->resample_method = conf->resample_method;
-
if (c->default_sink_name &&
pa_namereg_get(c, c->default_sink_name, PA_NAMEREG_SINK, 1) == NULL) {
pa_log_error("%s : Fatal error. Default sink name (%s) does not exist in name register.", __FILE__, c->default_sink_name);
retval = 1;
} else {
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Daemon startup complete.");
+ pa_log_info("Daemon startup complete.");
if (pa_mainloop_run(mainloop, &retval) < 0)
retval = 1;
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Daemon shutdown initiated.");
+ pa_log_info("Daemon shutdown initiated.");
}
}
pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop)->time_free(timer);
#endif
- pa_core_free(c);
+ pa_core_unref(c);
+
+ if (!conf->no_cpu_limit)
+ pa_cpu_limit_done();
- pa_cpu_limit_done();
pa_signal_done();
- pa_mainloop_free(mainloop);
-
- pa_log_info(__FILE__": Daemon terminated.");
-
+
+ pa_log_info("Daemon terminated.");
+
finish:
+ if (mainloop)
+ pa_mainloop_free(mainloop);
+
if (conf)
pa_daemon_conf_free(conf);
if (valid_pid_file)
pa_pid_file_remove();
-
- close_pipe(daemon_pipe);
+
+ pa_close_pipe(daemon_pipe);
#ifdef OS_IS_WIN32
WSACleanup();
#endif
- lt_dlexit();
+ pa_ltdl_done();
+
+#ifdef HAVE_DBUS
+ dbus_shutdown();
+#endif
return retval;
}