1 ;;; company.el --- extensible inline text completion mechanism
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2009 Nikolaj Schumacher
5 ;; Author: Nikolaj Schumacher <bugs * nschum de>
7 ;; Keywords: abbrev, convenience, matchis
8 ;; URL: http://nschum.de/src/emacs/company/
9 ;; Compatibility: GNU Emacs 23.x
11 ;; This file is NOT part of GNU Emacs.
13 ;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 ;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 ;; as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
16 ;; of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 ;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
34 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
36 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors
37 "^Pseudo tooltip frontend cannot be used twice$")
38 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^Preview frontend cannot be used twice$")
39 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^Echo area cannot be used twice$")
40 (add-to-list 'debug-ignored-errors "^No documentation available$")
48 (defface company-tooltip
49 '((t :background "yellow"
54 (defface company-tooltip-selection
55 '((t :background "orange1"
60 (defface company-tooltip-common
61 '((t :inherit company-tooltip
66 (defface company-tooltip-common-selection
67 '((t :inherit company-tooltip-selection
72 (defcustom company-tooltip-limit 10
77 (defface company-preview
78 '((t :background "blue4"
83 (defface company-preview-common
84 '((t :inherit company-preview
89 (defface company-echo nil
93 (defface company-echo-common
94 '((((background dark)) (:foreground "firebrick1"))
95 (((background light)) (:background "firebrick4")))
99 (defun company-frontends-set (variable value)
101 (let ((remainder value))
102 (setcdr remainder (delq (car remainder) (cdr remainder))))
103 (and (memq 'company-pseudo-tooltip-unless-just-one-frontend value)
104 (memq 'company-pseudo-tooltip-frontend value)
105 (error "Pseudo tooltip frontend cannot be used twice"))
106 (and (memq 'company-preview-if-just-one-frontend value)
107 (memq 'company-preview-frontend value)
108 (error "Preview frontend cannot be used twice"))
109 (and (memq 'company-echo value)
110 (memq 'company-echo-metadata-frontend value)
111 (error "Echo area cannot be used twice"))
112 ;; preview must come last
113 (dolist (f '(company-preview-if-just-one-frontend company-preview-frontend))
115 (setq value (append (delq f value) (list f)))))
116 (set variable value))
118 (defcustom company-frontends '(company-pseudo-tooltip-unless-just-one-frontend
119 company-preview-if-just-one-frontend
120 company-echo-metadata-frontend)
122 :set 'company-frontends-set
124 :type '(repeat (choice (const :tag "echo" company-echo-frontend)
125 (const :tag "pseudo tooltip"
126 company-pseudo-tooltip-frontend)
127 (const :tag "pseudo tooltip, multiple only"
128 company-pseudo-tooltip-unless-just-one-frontend)
129 (const :tag "preview" company-preview-frontend)
130 (const :tag "preview, unique only"
131 company-preview-if-just-one-frontend)
132 (function :tag "custom function" nil))))
134 (defcustom company-backends '(company-elisp company-nxml company-css
135 company-semantic company-oddmuse
139 :type '(repeat (function :tag "function" nil)))
141 (defcustom company-minimum-prefix-length 3
144 :type '(integer :tag "prefix length"))
146 (defvar company-timer nil)
148 (defun company-timer-set (variable value)
150 (when company-timer (cancel-timer company-timer))
151 (when (numberp value)
152 (setq company-timer (run-with-idle-timer value t 'company-idle-begin))))
154 (defcustom company-idle-delay .7
156 :set 'company-timer-set
158 :type '(choice (const :tag "never (nil)" nil)
159 (const :tag "immediate (t)" t)
160 (number :tag "seconds")))
162 ;;; mode ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
164 (defvar company-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
166 (defvar company-active-map
167 (let ((keymap (make-sparse-keymap)))
168 (define-key keymap (kbd "M-n") 'company-select-next)
169 (define-key keymap (kbd "M-p") 'company-select-previous)
170 (define-key keymap "\C-m" 'company-complete-selection)
171 (define-key keymap "\t" 'company-complete-common)
172 (define-key keymap (kbd "<f1>") 'company-show-doc-buffer)
176 (define-minor-mode company-mode
178 nil " comp" company-mode-map
181 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'company-pre-command nil t)
182 (add-hook 'post-command-hook 'company-post-command nil t)
183 (company-timer-set 'company-idle-delay
185 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'company-pre-command t)
186 (remove-hook 'post-command-hook 'company-post-command t)
188 (kill-local-variable 'company-point)))
190 ;;; keymaps ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
192 (defvar company-overriding-keymap-bound nil)
193 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-overriding-keymap-bound)
195 (defvar company-old-keymap nil)
196 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-old-keymap)
198 (defvar company-my-keymap nil)
199 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-my-keymap)
201 (defsubst company-enable-overriding-keymap (keymap)
202 (setq company-my-keymap keymap)
203 (when company-overriding-keymap-bound
204 (company-uninstall-map)))
206 (defun company-install-map ()
207 (unless (or company-overriding-keymap-bound
208 (null company-my-keymap))
209 (setq company-old-keymap overriding-terminal-local-map
210 overriding-terminal-local-map company-my-keymap
211 company-overriding-keymap-bound t)))
213 (defun company-uninstall-map ()
214 (when (and company-overriding-keymap-bound
215 (eq overriding-terminal-local-map company-my-keymap))
216 (setq overriding-terminal-local-map company-old-keymap
217 company-overriding-keymap-bound nil)))
220 ;; Emacs calculates the active keymaps before reading the event. That means we
221 ;; cannot change the keymap from a timer. So we send a bogus command.
222 (defun company-ignore ()
225 (global-set-key '[31415926] 'company-ignore)
227 (defun company-input-noop ()
228 (push 31415926 unread-command-events))
230 ;;; backends ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
232 (defun company-grab (regexp &optional expression)
233 (when (looking-back regexp)
234 (or (match-string-no-properties (or expression 0)) "")))
236 (defun company-in-string-or-comment (&optional point)
237 (let ((pos (syntax-ppss)))
238 (or (nth 3 pos) (nth 4 pos) (nth 7 pos))))
240 ;;; completion mechanism ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
242 (defvar company-backend nil)
243 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-backend)
245 (defvar company-prefix nil)
246 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-prefix)
248 (defvar company-candidates nil)
249 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-candidates)
251 (defvar company-candidates-cache nil)
252 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-candidates-cache)
254 (defvar company-common nil)
255 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-common)
257 (defvar company-selection 0)
258 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-selection)
260 (defvar company-selection-changed nil)
261 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-selection-changed)
263 (defvar company-point nil)
264 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-point)
266 (defvar company-disabled-backends nil)
268 (defsubst company-strip-prefix (str)
269 (substring str (length company-prefix)))
271 (defsubst company-reformat (candidate)
272 ;; company-ispell needs this, because the results are always lower-case
273 ;; It's mory efficient to fix it only when they are displayed.
274 (concat company-prefix (substring candidate (length company-prefix))))
276 (defsubst company-should-complete (prefix)
277 (and (eq company-idle-delay t)
278 (>= (length prefix) company-minimum-prefix-length)))
280 (defsubst company-call-frontends (command)
281 (dolist (frontend company-frontends)
282 (funcall frontend command)))
284 (defsubst company-calculate-candidates (prefix)
285 (or (setq company-candidates (cdr (assoc prefix company-candidates-cache)))
286 (let ((len (length prefix))
287 (completion-ignore-case (funcall company-backend 'ignore-case))
290 (when (setq prev (cdr (assoc (substring prefix 0 (- len i))
291 company-candidates-cache)))
292 (setq company-candidates (all-completions prefix prev))
295 (setq company-candidates (funcall company-backend 'candidates prefix))
296 (unless (funcall company-backend 'sorted)
297 (setq company-candidates (sort company-candidates 'string<)))))
298 (unless (assoc prefix company-candidates-cache)
299 (push (cons prefix company-candidates) company-candidates-cache))
300 (setq company-selection 0
301 company-prefix prefix)
302 (let ((completion-ignore-case (funcall company-backend 'ignore-case)))
303 (setq company-common (try-completion company-prefix company-candidates)))
304 (when (eq company-common t)
305 (setq company-candidates nil))
308 (defun company-idle-begin ()
310 (not company-candidates)
311 (not (equal (point) company-point))
312 (let ((company-idle-delay t))
314 (when company-candidates
316 (company-post-command)))))
318 (defun company-manual-begin ()
320 (not company-candidates)
321 (let ((company-idle-delay t)
322 (company-minimum-prefix-length 0))
324 ;; Return non-nil if active.
327 (defun company-continue ()
328 (when company-candidates
329 (let ((new-prefix (funcall company-backend 'prefix)))
330 (unless (and (= (- (point) (length new-prefix))
331 (- company-point (length company-prefix)))
332 (or (equal company-prefix new-prefix)
333 (company-calculate-candidates new-prefix)))
334 (setq company-candidates nil)))))
336 (defun company-begin ()
338 (unless company-candidates
340 (dolist (backend company-backends)
341 (unless (fboundp backend)
342 (ignore-errors (require backend nil t)))
343 (if (fboundp backend)
344 (when (setq prefix (funcall backend 'prefix))
345 (when (company-should-complete prefix)
346 (setq company-backend backend)
347 (company-calculate-candidates prefix))
349 (unless (memq backend company-disabled-backends)
350 (push backend company-disabled-backends)
351 (message "Company back-end '%s' could not be initialized"
353 (if company-candidates
355 (setq company-point (point))
356 (company-enable-overriding-keymap company-active-map)
357 (company-call-frontends 'update))
360 (defun company-cancel ()
361 (setq company-backend nil
363 company-candidates nil
364 company-candidates-cache nil
367 company-selection-changed nil
369 (company-call-frontends 'hide)
370 (company-enable-overriding-keymap nil))
372 (defun company-abort ()
374 ;; Don't start again, unless started manually.
375 (setq company-point (point)))
377 (defun company-pre-command ()
378 (unless (eq this-command 'company-show-doc-buffer)
380 (when company-candidates
381 (company-call-frontends 'pre-command))
382 (error (message "Company: An error occurred in pre-command")
383 (message "%s" (error-message-string err))
385 (company-uninstall-map))
387 (defun company-post-command ()
388 (unless (eq this-command 'company-show-doc-buffer)
391 (unless (equal (point) company-point)
393 (when company-candidates
394 (company-call-frontends 'post-command)))
395 (error (message "Company: An error occurred in post-command")
396 (message "%s" (error-message-string err))
398 (company-install-map))
400 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
402 (defun company-select-next ()
404 (when (company-manual-begin)
405 (setq company-selection (min (1- (length company-candidates))
406 (1+ company-selection))
407 company-selection-changed t))
408 (company-call-frontends 'update))
410 (defun company-select-previous ()
412 (when (company-manual-begin)
413 (setq company-selection (max 0 (1- company-selection))
414 company-selection-changed t))
415 (company-call-frontends 'update))
417 (defun company-complete-selection ()
419 (when (company-manual-begin)
420 (insert (company-strip-prefix (nth company-selection company-candidates)))
423 (defun company-complete-common ()
425 (when (company-manual-begin)
426 (insert (company-strip-prefix company-common))))
428 (defun company-complete ()
430 (when (company-manual-begin)
431 (if (or company-selection-changed
432 (eq last-command 'company-complete-common))
433 (call-interactively 'company-complete-selection)
434 (call-interactively 'company-complete-common)
435 (setq this-command 'company-complete-common))))
437 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
439 (defconst company-space-strings-limit 100)
441 (defconst company-space-strings
443 (dotimes (i company-space-strings-limit)
444 (push (make-string (- company-space-strings-limit 1 i) ?\ ) lst))
445 (apply 'vector lst)))
447 (defsubst company-space-string (len)
448 (if (< len company-space-strings-limit)
449 (aref company-space-strings len)
450 (make-string len ?\ )))
452 (defsubst company-safe-substring (str from &optional to)
453 (let ((len (length str)))
456 (if (and to (> to len))
457 (concat (substring str from)
458 (company-space-string (- to len)))
459 (substring str from to)))))
461 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
463 (defvar company-last-metadata nil)
464 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-last-metadata)
466 (defun company-fetch-metadata ()
467 (let ((selected (nth company-selection company-candidates)))
468 (unless (equal selected (car company-last-metadata))
469 (setq company-last-metadata
470 (cons selected (funcall company-backend 'meta selected))))
471 (cdr company-last-metadata)))
473 (defun company-doc-buffer (&optional string)
474 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer-create "*Company meta-data*")
478 (defun company-show-doc-buffer ()
480 (when company-candidates
481 (save-window-excursion
482 (let* ((selected (nth company-selection company-candidates))
483 (buffer (funcall company-backend 'doc-buffer selected)))
485 (error "No documentation available.")
486 (display-buffer buffer)
488 (when last-input-event
489 (clear-this-command-keys t)
490 (setq unread-command-events (list last-input-event))))))))
492 ;;; pseudo-tooltip ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
494 (defvar company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay nil)
495 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay)
497 (defvar company-tooltip-offset 0)
498 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-tooltip-offset)
500 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-update-offset (selection num-lines limit)
503 (setq company-tooltip-offset
504 (max (min selection company-tooltip-offset)
505 (- selection -1 limit)))
507 (when (<= company-tooltip-offset 1)
509 (setq company-tooltip-offset 0))
511 (when (>= company-tooltip-offset (- num-lines limit 1))
513 (when (= selection (1- num-lines))
514 (setq company-tooltip-offset (max (1- company-tooltip-offset) 0))))
520 (defun company-fill-propertize (line width selected)
521 (setq line (company-safe-substring line 0 width))
522 (add-text-properties 0 width
523 (list 'face (if selected
524 'company-tooltip-selection
525 'company-tooltip)) line)
526 (add-text-properties 0 (length company-common)
527 (list 'face (if selected
528 'company-tooltip-common-selection
529 'company-tooltip-common)) line)
534 (defun company-buffer-lines (beg end)
536 (let ((row (cdr (posn-col-row (posn-at-point))))
538 (while (and (equal (move-to-window-line (incf row)) row)
540 (push (buffer-substring beg (min end (1- (point)))) lines)
543 (push (buffer-substring beg end) lines))
546 (defun company-modify-line (old new offset)
547 (concat (company-safe-substring old 0 offset)
549 (company-safe-substring old (+ offset (length new)))))
551 (defun company-replacement-string (old lines column nl)
553 ;; Inject into old lines.
555 (push (company-modify-line (pop old) (pop lines) column) new))
556 ;; Append whole new lines.
558 (push (company-modify-line "" (pop lines) column) new))
559 (concat (when nl "\n")
560 (mapconcat 'identity (nreverse new) "\n")
563 (defun company-create-lines (column lines selection)
565 (let ((limit (max company-tooltip-limit 3))
574 (setq limit (company-pseudo-tooltip-update-offset selection len limit))
576 (when (> company-tooltip-offset 0)
577 (setq previous (format "...(%d)" company-tooltip-offset)))
579 (setq remainder (- len limit company-tooltip-offset)
580 remainder (when (> remainder 0)
581 (setq remainder (format "...(%d)" remainder))))
583 (decf selection company-tooltip-offset)
584 (setq width (min (length previous) (length remainder))
585 lines (nthcdr company-tooltip-offset lines)
586 len (min limit (length lines))
590 (setq width (max (length (pop lines-copy)) width)))
591 (setq width (min width (- (window-width) column)))
594 (push (propertize (company-safe-substring previous 0 width)
595 'face 'company-tooltip)
599 (push (company-fill-propertize (company-reformat (pop lines))
600 width (equal i selection))
604 (push (propertize (company-safe-substring remainder 0 width)
605 'face 'company-tooltip)
608 (setq lines (nreverse new))))
612 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-show (row column lines selection)
613 (company-pseudo-tooltip-hide)
614 (unless lines (error "No text provided"))
619 (let* ((lines (company-create-lines column lines selection))
620 (nl (< (move-to-window-line row) row))
623 (move-to-window-line (min (window-height)
624 (+ row company-tooltip-limit)))
626 (old-string (company-buffer-lines beg end))
629 (setq company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay (make-overlay beg end))
631 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-old old-string)
632 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-column column)
633 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-nl nl)
634 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-before
635 (company-replacement-string old-string lines column nl))
637 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'window (selected-window)))))
639 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-show-at-point (pos)
640 (let ((col-row (posn-col-row (posn-at-point pos))))
641 (company-pseudo-tooltip-show (1+ (cdr col-row)) (car col-row)
642 company-candidates company-selection)))
644 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-edit (lines selection)
645 (let* ((old-string (overlay-get company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-old))
646 (column (overlay-get company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-column))
647 (nl (overlay-get company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-nl))
648 (lines (company-create-lines column lines selection)))
649 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-before
650 (company-replacement-string old-string lines column nl))))
652 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-hide ()
653 (when company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay
654 (delete-overlay company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay)
655 (setq company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay nil)))
657 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-hide-temporarily ()
658 (when (overlayp company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay)
659 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'invisible nil)
660 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'before-string nil)))
662 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-unhide ()
663 (when company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay
664 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'invisible t)
665 (overlay-put company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'before-string
666 (overlay-get company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay 'company-before))))
668 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-frontend (command)
670 ('pre-command (company-pseudo-tooltip-hide-temporarily))
672 (unless (overlayp company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay)
673 (company-pseudo-tooltip-show-at-point (- (point)
674 (length company-prefix))))
675 (company-pseudo-tooltip-unhide))
676 ('hide (company-pseudo-tooltip-hide)
677 (setq company-tooltip-offset 0))
678 ('update (when (overlayp company-pseudo-tooltip-overlay)
679 (company-pseudo-tooltip-edit company-candidates
680 company-selection)))))
682 (defun company-pseudo-tooltip-unless-just-one-frontend (command)
683 (unless (and (eq command 'post-command)
684 (not (cdr company-candidates)))
685 (company-pseudo-tooltip-frontend command)))
687 ;;; overlay ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
689 (defvar company-preview-overlay nil)
690 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-preview-overlay)
692 (defun company-preview-show-at-point (pos)
693 (company-preview-hide)
695 (setq company-preview-overlay (make-overlay pos pos))
697 (let ((completion (company-strip-prefix (nth company-selection
698 company-candidates))))
699 (and (equal pos (point))
700 (not (equal completion ""))
701 (add-text-properties 0 1 '(cursor t) completion))
703 (setq completion (propertize completion 'face 'company-preview))
704 (add-text-properties 0 (- (length company-common) (length company-prefix))
705 '(face company-preview-common) completion)
707 (overlay-put company-preview-overlay 'after-string completion)
708 (overlay-put company-preview-overlay 'window (selected-window))))
710 (defun company-preview-hide ()
711 (when company-preview-overlay
712 (delete-overlay company-preview-overlay)
713 (setq company-preview-overlay nil)))
715 (defun company-preview-frontend (command)
717 ('pre-command (company-preview-hide))
718 ('post-command (company-preview-show-at-point (point)))
719 ('hide (company-preview-hide))))
721 (defun company-preview-if-just-one-frontend (command)
722 (unless (and (eq command 'post-command)
723 (cdr company-candidates))
724 (company-preview-frontend command)))
726 ;;; echo ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
728 (defvar company-echo-last-msg nil)
729 (make-variable-buffer-local 'company-echo-last-msg)
731 (defun company-echo-refresh ()
732 (let ((message-log-max nil))
733 (if company-echo-last-msg
734 (message "%s" company-echo-last-msg)
737 (defun company-echo-show (candidates)
739 ;; Roll to selection.
740 (setq candidates (nthcdr company-selection candidates))
742 (let ((limit (window-width (minibuffer-window)))
746 (setq comp (company-reformat (pop candidates))
747 len (+ len 1 (length comp)))
749 (setq candidates nil)
750 (setq comp (propertize comp 'face 'company-echo))
751 (add-text-properties 0 (length company-common)
752 '(face company-echo-common) comp)
755 (setq company-echo-last-msg (mapconcat 'identity (nreverse msg) " "))
756 (company-echo-refresh)))
758 (defun company-echo-frontend (command)
760 ('pre-command (company-echo-refresh))
761 ('post-command (company-echo-show company-candidates))
762 ('hide (setq company-echo-last-msg nil))))
764 (defun company-echo-metadata-frontend (command)
766 ('pre-command (company-echo-refresh))
767 ('post-command (setq company-echo-last-msg (company-fetch-metadata))
768 (company-echo-refresh))
769 ('hide (setq company-echo-last-msg nil))))
773 ;;; company.el ends here