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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
45
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
136 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
137
138 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
139 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
140
141 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
142 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
143
144 /* Search path separator. */
145 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
146
147 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
148 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
149 on subsequent starts. */
150 int initialized;
151
152 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
153 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
154 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
155 void *malloc_state_ptr;
156 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
157 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
158 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
159 extern int malloc_set_state ();
160 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
161 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
162 int malloc_using_checking;
163 #endif
164
165 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
170
171 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
172 for use when reporting bugs. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
174
175 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
176
177 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
178 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
179 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
180 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
181 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
182
183 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
184 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
185 int inhibit_window_system;
186
187 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
188 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
189 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
190 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
191
192 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
193 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
194 int running_asynch_code;
195
196 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 int display_arg;
199 #endif
200
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
203 char *stack_bottom;
204
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start;
207
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
210
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
212 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
214
215
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
219
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
223
224 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
225
226 int noninteractive;
227
228 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
229 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
230 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
231
232 int noninteractive1;
233
234 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
235 int inhibit_x_resources;
236
237 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
238 static char *daemon_name;
239
240 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
241 startup. */
242 int daemon_pipe[2];
243
244 /* Save argv and argc. */
245 char **initial_argv;
246 int initial_argc;
247
248 static void sort_args ();
249 void syms_of_emacs ();
250
251 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
252 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
253 #define USAGE1 "\
254 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
255 \n\
256 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
257 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
258 is with no options at all.\n\
259 \n\
260 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
261 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
262 \n\
263 Initialization options:\n\
264 \n\
265 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
266 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
267 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
268 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
269 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
270 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
271 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
272 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
273 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
274 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
275 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
276 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
277 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
278 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
279 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
280 \n%s"
281
282 #define USAGE2 "\
283 Action options:\n\
284 \n\
285 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
286 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
287 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
288 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
289 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
290 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
291 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
292 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
293 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
294 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
295 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
296 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
297 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
298 \n"
299
300 #define USAGE3 "\
301 Display options:\n\
302 \n\
303 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
304 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
305 used for debugging Emacs\n\
306 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
307 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
308 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
309 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
310 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
311 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
312 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
313 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
314 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
315 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
316 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
317 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
318 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
319 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
320 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
321 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
322 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
323 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
324 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
325 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
327 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
328 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
329 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
330 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
331 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
332 --help display this help and exit\n\
333 --version output version information and exit\n\
334 \n"
335
336 #define USAGE4 "\
337 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
338 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
339 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
340 \n\
341 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
342 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
343 \n\
344 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
345 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
346
347 \f
348 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
349 int fatal_error_code;
350
351 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
352 int fatal_error_in_progress;
353
354 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
355 committing suicide. */
356
357 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
358
359 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
360 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
361 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
362 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
363
364 pthread_t main_thread;
365 #endif
366
367
368 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
369 SIGTYPE
370 fatal_error_signal (sig)
371 int sig;
372 {
373 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
374 fatal_error_code = sig;
375 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
376
377 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
378
379 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
380 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
381 {
382 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
383
384 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP)
385 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
386
387 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
388 }
389
390 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
391 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
392 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
393 want to really receive it. */
394 #ifndef MSDOS
395 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
396 #endif
397
398 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
399 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
400
401 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
402 }
403
404 #ifdef SIGDANGER
405
406 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
407 SIGTYPE
408 memory_warning_signal (sig)
409 int sig;
410 {
411 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
412 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
413
414 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
415
416 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
417 force_auto_save_soon ();
418 }
419 #endif
420
421 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
422 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
423 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
424
425 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
426
427 void
428 abort ()
429 {
430 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
431 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
432 exit (1);
433 }
434 #endif
435
436 \f
437 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
438
439 static void
440 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
441 int argc;
442 char **argv;
443 int skip_args;
444 {
445 register int i;
446 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
447 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
448 Lisp_Object raw_name;
449
450 initial_argv = argv;
451 initial_argc = argc;
452
453 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
454
455 /* Add /: to the front of the name
456 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
457 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
458 if (! NILP (tem))
459 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
460
461 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
462 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
463
464 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
465 Emacs actually came from. */
466 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
467 {
468 Lisp_Object found;
469 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
470 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
471 if (yes == 1)
472 {
473 /* Add /: to the front of the name
474 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
475 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
476 if (! NILP (tem))
477 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
478 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
479 }
480 }
481
482 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
483 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
484 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
485 Make it absolute. */
486 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
487
488 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
489
490 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
491 {
492 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
493 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
494 while (1)
495 {
496 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
497 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
498
499 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
500 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
501 not including lisp and info. */
502 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
503 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
504
505 #ifdef MSDOS
506 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
507 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
508 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
509 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
510 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
511 #else
512 info_exists = Qnil;
513 #endif
514
515 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
516 {
517 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
518 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
519 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
520 {
521 Vinstallation_directory
522 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
523 break;
524 }
525 }
526
527 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
528 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
529 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
530
531
532 #ifdef MSDOS
533 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
534 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
535 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
536 #else
537 info_exists = Qnil;
538 #endif
539
540 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
541 {
542 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
543 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
544 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
545 {
546 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
547 Vinstallation_directory
548 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
549 break;
550 }
551 }
552
553 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
554 next try the dir that the link points into. */
555 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
556 if (!NILP (tem))
557 {
558 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
559 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
560 }
561 else
562 break;
563 }
564 }
565
566 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
567
568 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
569 {
570 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
571 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
572 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
573 locale-coding-system. */
574 Vcommand_line_args
575 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
576 Vcommand_line_args);
577 }
578
579 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
580 }
581
582 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
583 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
584 Any directory names are omitted. */)
585 ()
586 {
587 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
588 }
589
590 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
591 0, 0, 0,
592 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
593 ()
594 {
595 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
596 }
597
598 \f
599 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
600 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
601 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
602 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
603 #endif
604
605 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
606 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
607 so these functions and variables might be missed.
608 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
609 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
610 #ifdef __GNUC__
611 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
612 void __do_global_ctors ()
613 {}
614 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
615 {}
616 void __do_global_dtors ()
617 {}
618 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
619 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
620 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
621 #endif
622 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
623 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
624 void __main ()
625 {}
626 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
627 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
628
629 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
630 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
631 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
632 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
633 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
634 by the number of arguments used.
635
636 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
637 enough information to do it right. */
638
639 static int
640 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
641 char **argv;
642 int argc;
643 char *sstr;
644 char *lstr;
645 int minlen;
646 char **valptr;
647 int *skipptr;
648 {
649 char *p = NULL;
650 int arglen;
651 char *arg;
652
653 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
654 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
655 return 0;
656
657 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
658 if (arg == NULL)
659 return 0;
660 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
661 {
662 if (valptr != NULL)
663 {
664 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
665 *skipptr += 2;
666 }
667 else
668 *skipptr += 1;
669 return 1;
670 }
671 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
672 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
673 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
674 return 0;
675 else if (valptr == NULL)
676 {
677 *skipptr += 1;
678 return 1;
679 }
680 else if (p != NULL)
681 {
682 *valptr = p+1;
683 *skipptr += 1;
684 return 1;
685 }
686 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
687 {
688 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
689 *skipptr += 2;
690 return 1;
691 }
692 else
693 {
694 return 0;
695 }
696 }
697
698 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
699
700 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
701 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
702 possible using this special hook. */
703
704 static void
705 malloc_initialize_hook ()
706 {
707 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
708 extern char **environ;
709 #endif
710
711 if (initialized)
712 {
713 if (!malloc_using_checking)
714 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
715 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
716 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
717 {
718 char **p;
719
720 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
721 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
722 {
723 do
724 *p = p[1];
725 while (*++p);
726 break;
727 }
728 }
729
730 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
731 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
732 free (malloc_state_ptr);
733 #endif
734 }
735 else
736 {
737 if (my_heap_start == 0)
738 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
739 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
740 }
741 }
742
743 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
744
745 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
746
747
748 /* ARGSUSED */
749 int
750 main (int argc, char **argv)
751 {
752 #if GC_MARK_STACK
753 Lisp_Object dummy;
754 #endif
755 char stack_bottom_variable;
756 int do_initial_setlocale;
757 int skip_args = 0;
758 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
759 struct rlimit rlim;
760 #endif
761 int no_loadup = 0;
762 char *junk = 0;
763 char *dname_arg = 0;
764 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
765 char dname_arg2[80];
766 #endif
767 char *ch_to_dir;
768
769 #if GC_MARK_STACK
770 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
771 stack_base = &dummy;
772 #endif
773
774 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
775 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
776 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
777 #endif
778
779 if (!initialized)
780 {
781 extern char my_endbss[];
782 extern char *my_endbss_static;
783
784 if (my_heap_start == 0)
785 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
786
787 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
788 }
789
790 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
791 if (initialized)
792 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
793 #endif
794
795 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
796 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
797 if (!initialized)
798 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
799 #endif
800
801 sort_args (argc, argv);
802 argc = 0;
803 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
804
805 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
806 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
807 So ignore --version otherwise. */
808 && initialized)
809 {
810 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
811 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
812 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
813 if (!STRINGP (tem))
814 {
815 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
816 exit (1);
817 }
818 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
819 {
820 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
821 exit (1);
822 }
823 else
824 {
825 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
826 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
827 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
828 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
829 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
830 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
831 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
832 exit (0);
833 }
834 }
835 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 2, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
836 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
837 {
838 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
839 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
840 exit (1);
841 }
842
843
844 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
845 if (!initialized
846 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
847 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
848 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
849 {
850 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
851 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
852
853 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
854 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
855 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
856 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
857 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
858
859 execvp (argv[0], argv);
860
861 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
862 perror ("execvp");
863 }
864 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
865
866
867 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
868 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
869 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
870 {
871 map_in_data (0);
872 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
873 skip_args = 1;
874 }
875 else
876 {
877 map_in_data (1);
878 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
879 skip_args = 0;
880 }
881 #endif
882
883 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
884 /* Extend the stack space available.
885 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
886 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
887 if (1
888 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
889 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
890 #endif
891 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
892 {
893 long newlim;
894 extern size_t re_max_failures;
895 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
896 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
897 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
898 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
899 ratio += ratio / 3;
900 /* Add in some extra to cover
901 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
902 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
903 #ifdef __NetBSD__
904 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
905 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
906 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
907 new limit to page boundary. */
908 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
909 #endif
910 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
911 {
912 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
913 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
914 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
915 }
916 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
917 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
918
919 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
920 }
921 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
922
923 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
924 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
925
926 clearerr (stdin);
927
928 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
929 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
930 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
931
932 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
933 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
934 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
935
936 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
937 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
938 uninterrupt_malloc ();
939 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
940 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
941
942 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
943 main_thread = pthread_self ();
944 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
945
946 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
947 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
948 newlines, we do that manually. */
949 _fmode = O_BINARY;
950 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
951
952 #ifdef MSDOS
953 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
954 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
955 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
956 {
957 fflush (stdout);
958 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
959 }
960 #endif /* MSDOS */
961
962 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
963 if (emacs_priority)
964 nice (emacs_priority);
965 setuid (getuid ());
966 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
967
968 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
969 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
970 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
971 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
972 {
973 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
974 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
975 }
976
977 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
978 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
979 if (do_initial_setlocale)
980 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
981
982 inhibit_window_system = 0;
983
984 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
985 while (1)
986 {
987 char *term;
988 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
989 {
990 int result;
991 emacs_close (0);
992 emacs_close (1);
993 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
994 if (result < 0)
995 {
996 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
997 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
998 exit (1);
999 }
1000 dup (0);
1001 if (! isatty (0))
1002 {
1003 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1004 exit (1);
1005 }
1006 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1007 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1008 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1009 #endif
1010 }
1011 else
1012 break;
1013 }
1014
1015 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1016 in the manual and usage informations. */
1017 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1018 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1019 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1020
1021 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1022 noninteractive = 0;
1023 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1024 {
1025 noninteractive = 1;
1026 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1027 }
1028 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1029 {
1030 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1031 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1032 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1033 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1034 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1035 skip_args -= 2;
1036 sort_args (argc, argv);
1037 }
1038
1039 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1040 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1041 {
1042 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1043 printf (USAGE3);
1044 printf (USAGE4);
1045 exit (0);
1046 }
1047
1048 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1049 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1050 {
1051 #ifndef DOS_NT
1052 pid_t f;
1053
1054 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1055 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1056
1057 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1058 - fork
1059 - setsid
1060 - exit the parent
1061 - close the tty file-descriptors
1062
1063 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1064 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1065 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1066 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1067 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1068 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1069 performed before initialization.
1070
1071 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1072 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1073 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1074 before exiting. */
1075 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1076 {
1077 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1078 exit (1);
1079 }
1080
1081 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1082 f = fork ();
1083 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1084 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1085 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1086 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1087 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1088 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1089 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1090 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1091 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1092 else
1093 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1094 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1095 if (f > 0)
1096 {
1097 int retval;
1098 char buf[1];
1099
1100 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1101 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1102
1103 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1104 do
1105 {
1106 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1107 }
1108 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1109
1110 if (retval < 0)
1111 {
1112 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1113 exit (1);
1114 }
1115 else if (retval == 0)
1116 {
1117 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1118 exit (1);
1119 }
1120
1121 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1122 exit (0);
1123 }
1124 if (f < 0)
1125 {
1126 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1127 exit (1);
1128 }
1129
1130 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1131 {
1132 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1133 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1134 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1135 char fdStr[80];
1136
1137 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1138 {
1139 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1140 exit (1);
1141 }
1142
1143 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1144 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1145 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1146
1147 execv (argv[0], argv);
1148 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1149 exit (1);
1150 }
1151
1152 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1153 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1154 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1155 {
1156 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1157 exit(1);
1158 }
1159 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1160 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1161 dname_arg2);
1162 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1163 }
1164 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1165
1166 if (dname_arg)
1167 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1168 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1169 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1170 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1171 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1172 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1173
1174 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1175 setsid();
1176 #endif
1177 #else /* DOS_NT */
1178 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1179 exit (1);
1180 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1181 }
1182
1183 if (! noninteractive)
1184 {
1185 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1186 setpgrp ();
1187 #endif
1188 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1189 {
1190 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1191
1192 malloc_enable_thread ();
1193 }
1194 #endif
1195 }
1196
1197 init_signals ();
1198
1199 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1200 if (1
1201 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1202 && initialized
1203 #endif
1204 )
1205 {
1206 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1207 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1208 That makes nohup work. */
1209 if (! noninteractive
1210 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1211 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1212 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1213 }
1214
1215 if (
1216 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1217 ! noninteractive || initialized
1218 #else
1219 1
1220 #endif
1221 )
1222 {
1223 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1224 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1225 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1226 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1227 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1228 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1229 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1230 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1233 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef SIGABRT
1236 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef SIGHWE
1239 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1240 #endif
1241 #ifdef SIGPRE
1242 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1243 #endif
1244 #ifdef SIGORE
1245 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #endif
1247 #ifdef SIGUME
1248 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1249 #endif
1250 #ifdef SIGDLK
1251 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1254 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1255 #endif
1256 #ifdef SIGIOT
1257 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1258 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1259 #endif
1260 #ifdef SIGEMT
1261 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1262 #endif
1263 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #ifdef SIGBUS
1265 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1266 #endif
1267 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1268 #ifdef SIGSYS
1269 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #endif
1271 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1273 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1274 #endif
1275 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1276 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1277 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1278
1279 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1280 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1281 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1282 #endif
1283
1284 #ifdef AIX
1285 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1286 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1287 #ifndef _I386
1288 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1289 #endif
1290 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1291 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1292 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1293 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1294 #endif /* AIX */
1295 }
1296
1297 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1298
1299 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1300
1301 if (!initialized)
1302 {
1303 init_alloc_once ();
1304 init_obarray ();
1305 init_eval_once ();
1306 init_character_once ();
1307 init_charset_once ();
1308 init_coding_once ();
1309 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1310 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1311 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1312 init_casetab_once ();
1313 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1314 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1315 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1316
1317 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1318 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1319 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1320 face names. */
1321 syms_of_xfaces ();
1322 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1323 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1324 syms_of_keymap ();
1325 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1326 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1327 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1328 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1329 syms_of_keyboard ();
1330
1331 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1332 syms_of_data ();
1333 syms_of_fileio ();
1334 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1335 syms_of_alloc ();
1336 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1337 syms_of_charset ();
1338 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1339 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1340 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1341
1342 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1343 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1344 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1345 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1346 }
1347
1348 init_alloc ();
1349
1350 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1351 {
1352 fixup_locale ();
1353 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1354 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1355 }
1356
1357 init_eval ();
1358 init_data ();
1359 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1360 init_filelock ();
1361 #endif
1362 init_atimer ();
1363 running_asynch_code = 0;
1364
1365 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1366 but not while dumping. */
1367 if (1)
1368 {
1369 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1370
1371 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1372 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1373 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1374 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1375 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1376 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1377
1378 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1379 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1380 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1381 from text in the environment. */
1382 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1383 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1384 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1385 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1386 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1387 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1388 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1389 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1390 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1391 {
1392 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1393 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1394
1395 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1396 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1397
1398 if (initialized)
1399 {
1400 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1401 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1402 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1403 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1404 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1405 }
1406
1407 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1408 tail = XCDR (tail))
1409 {
1410 Lisp_Object buffer;
1411
1412 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1413 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1414 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1415 {
1416 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1417
1418 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1419 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1420 set_buffer_temp (current);
1421 }
1422 }
1423 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1424 }
1425 }
1426
1427 no_loadup
1428 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1429
1430 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1431 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1432 if (!noninteractive)
1433 {
1434 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1435 if (skip_args < argc)
1436 {
1437 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1438 {
1439 skip_args += 1;
1440 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1441 }
1442 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1443 {
1444 skip_args += 2;
1445 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1446 }
1447 }
1448 #endif /* COCOA */
1449 }
1450 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1451
1452 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1453 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1454 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1455 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1456 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1457 {
1458 char *displayname = 0;
1459 int count_before = skip_args;
1460
1461 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1462 while (1)
1463 {
1464 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1465
1466 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1467 display_arg = 1;
1468 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1469 display_arg = 1;
1470 else
1471 break;
1472
1473 count_before = count_before_this;
1474 }
1475
1476 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1477 convert it into -d name.
1478 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1479 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1480 {
1481 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1482 int j;
1483
1484 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1485 new[j] = argv[j];
1486 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1487 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1488 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1489 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1490 argv = new;
1491 argc++;
1492 }
1493 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1494 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1495 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1496 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1497
1498 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1499 skip_args = count_before;
1500 }
1501 #endif
1502
1503 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1504 except when bulding temacs
1505 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1506
1507 #ifdef MSDOS
1508 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1509 init_dosfns ();
1510 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1511 if (initialized)
1512 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1513 else
1514 tzset ();
1515 #endif /* MSDOS */
1516
1517 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1518 globals_of_w32 ();
1519 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1520 init_environment (argv);
1521 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1522 #endif
1523
1524 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1525 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1526 if (initialized)
1527 #endif
1528 ns_init_paths ();
1529 #endif
1530
1531 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1532 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1533 until calling init_callproc. */
1534 set_initial_environment ();
1535 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1536 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1537 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1538 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1539 #ifdef AIX
1540 putenv ("LANG=C");
1541 #endif
1542
1543 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1544
1545 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1546 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1547
1548 if (initialized)
1549 {
1550 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1551 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1552 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1553 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1554 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1555 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1556 }
1557
1558 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1559 init_lread ();
1560
1561 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1562 define standard keys. */
1563
1564 if (!initialized)
1565 {
1566 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1567 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1568 syms_of_chartab ();
1569 syms_of_lread ();
1570 syms_of_print ();
1571 syms_of_eval ();
1572 syms_of_fns ();
1573 syms_of_floatfns ();
1574
1575 syms_of_buffer ();
1576 syms_of_bytecode ();
1577 syms_of_callint ();
1578 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1579 syms_of_casetab ();
1580 syms_of_callproc ();
1581 syms_of_category ();
1582 syms_of_ccl ();
1583 syms_of_character ();
1584 syms_of_cmds ();
1585 syms_of_dired ();
1586 syms_of_display ();
1587 syms_of_doc ();
1588 syms_of_editfns ();
1589 syms_of_emacs ();
1590 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1591 syms_of_filelock ();
1592 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1593 syms_of_indent ();
1594 syms_of_insdel ();
1595 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1596 syms_of_macros ();
1597 syms_of_marker ();
1598 syms_of_minibuf ();
1599 syms_of_process ();
1600 syms_of_search ();
1601 syms_of_frame ();
1602 syms_of_syntax ();
1603 syms_of_terminal ();
1604 syms_of_term ();
1605 syms_of_undo ();
1606 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1607 syms_of_sound ();
1608 #endif
1609 syms_of_textprop ();
1610 syms_of_composite ();
1611 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1612 syms_of_ntproc ();
1613 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1614 syms_of_window ();
1615 syms_of_xdisp ();
1616 syms_of_font ();
1617 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1618 syms_of_fringe ();
1619 syms_of_image ();
1620 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1621 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1622 syms_of_xterm ();
1623 syms_of_xfns ();
1624 syms_of_xmenu ();
1625 syms_of_fontset ();
1626 syms_of_xsettings ();
1627 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1628 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1629 #endif
1630 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1631 syms_of_xselect ();
1632 #endif
1633 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1634
1635 syms_of_menu ();
1636
1637 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1638 syms_of_w32term ();
1639 syms_of_w32fns ();
1640 syms_of_w32select ();
1641 syms_of_w32menu ();
1642 syms_of_fontset ();
1643 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1644
1645 #ifdef MSDOS
1646 syms_of_xmenu ();
1647 #endif /* MSDOS */
1648
1649 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1650 syms_of_nsterm ();
1651 syms_of_nsfns ();
1652 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1653 syms_of_nsselect ();
1654 syms_of_fontset ();
1655 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1656
1657 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1658 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1659 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1660
1661 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1662 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1663 #endif
1664
1665 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1666 SYMS_MACHINE;
1667 #endif
1668
1669 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1670 keys_of_cmds ();
1671 keys_of_buffer ();
1672 keys_of_keyboard ();
1673 keys_of_keymap ();
1674 keys_of_window ();
1675 }
1676 else
1677 {
1678 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1679 initialized is non zero. */
1680 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1681 globals_of_w32fns ();
1682 globals_of_w32menu ();
1683 globals_of_w32select ();
1684 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1685 }
1686
1687 init_charset ();
1688
1689 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1690 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1691 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1692 if (!noninteractive)
1693 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1694 init_fns ();
1695 init_xdisp ();
1696 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1697 init_fringe ();
1698 init_image ();
1699 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1700 init_macros ();
1701 init_floatfns ();
1702 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1703 init_sound ();
1704 #endif
1705 init_window ();
1706 init_font ();
1707
1708 if (!initialized)
1709 {
1710 char *file;
1711 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1712 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1713 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1714 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1715 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1716 if (! no_loadup)
1717 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1718 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1719 }
1720
1721 if (initialized)
1722 {
1723 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1724 {
1725 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1726 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1727 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1728 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1729 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1730 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1731 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1732 {
1733 ++*tz;
1734 tzset ();
1735 --*tz;
1736 }
1737 }
1738 #endif
1739 }
1740
1741 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1742 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1743 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1744 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1745 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1746 #ifdef PROFILING
1747 if (initialized)
1748 {
1749 extern void _mcleanup ();
1750 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1751 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1752 #else
1753 extern char etext;
1754 #endif
1755 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1756 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1757
1758 atexit (_mcleanup);
1759 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1760 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1761 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1762 defined on all systems now. */
1763 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1764 }
1765 else
1766 moncontrol (0);
1767 #endif
1768 #endif
1769
1770 initialized = 1;
1771
1772 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1773 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1774 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1775 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1776 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1777 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1778 tzset ();
1779 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1780
1781 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1782 Frecursive_edit ();
1783 /* NOTREACHED */
1784 return 0;
1785 }
1786 \f
1787 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1788 at the beginning of argv. */
1789
1790 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1791
1792 struct standard_args
1793 {
1794 const char *name;
1795 const char *longname;
1796 int priority;
1797 int nargs;
1798 };
1799
1800 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1801 {
1802 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1803 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1804 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1805 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1806 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1807 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1808 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1809 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1810 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1811 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1812 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1813 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1814 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1815 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1816 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1817 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1818 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1819 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1820 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1821 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1822 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1823 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1824 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1825 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1826 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1827 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1828 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1829 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1830 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1831 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1832 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1833 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1834 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1835 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1836 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1837 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1838 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1839 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1841 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1843 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1845 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1846 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1847 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1848 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1849 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1851 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1853 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1854 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1857 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1858 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1859 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1860 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1861 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1862 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1863 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1864 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1865 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1866 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1867 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1868 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1869 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1870 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1871 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1872 #endif
1873 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1874 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1875 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1876 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1877 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1878 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1879 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1880 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1881 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1882 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1883 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1884 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1885 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1886 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1889 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1891 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1892 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1893 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1894 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1895 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1896 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1897 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1898 #endif
1899 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1900 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1901 };
1902
1903 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1904 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1905 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1906 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1907
1908 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1909 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1910
1911 static void
1912 sort_args (argc, argv)
1913 int argc;
1914 char **argv;
1915 {
1916 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1917 /* For each element of argv,
1918 the corresponding element of options is:
1919 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1920 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1921 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1922 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1923 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1924 int to = 1;
1925 int incoming_used = 1;
1926 int from;
1927 int i;
1928
1929 /* Categorize all the options,
1930 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1931 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1932 {
1933 options[from] = -1;
1934 priority[from] = 0;
1935 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1936 {
1937 int match, thislen;
1938 char *equals;
1939
1940 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1941 any more arguments as options. */
1942 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1943 {
1944 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1945 for (; from < argc; from++)
1946 {
1947 priority[from] = -100;
1948 options[from] = -1;
1949 }
1950 break;
1951 }
1952
1953 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1954 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1955 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1956 {
1957 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1958 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1959 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1960 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1961 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1962 goto done;
1963 }
1964
1965 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1966 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1967 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1968 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1969 {
1970 match = -1;
1971 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1972 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1973 if (equals != 0)
1974 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1975
1976 for (i = 0;
1977 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1978 if (standard_args[i].longname
1979 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1980 thislen))
1981 {
1982 if (match == -1)
1983 match = i;
1984 else
1985 match = -2;
1986 }
1987
1988 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1989 if (match >= 0)
1990 {
1991 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1992 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1993 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1994 this option uses just one argv element. */
1995 if (equals != 0)
1996 options[from] = 0;
1997 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1998 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1999 from += options[from];
2000 }
2001 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2002 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2003 problem? */
2004 }
2005 done: ;
2006 }
2007 }
2008
2009 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2010 new[0] = argv[0];
2011 while (incoming_used < argc)
2012 {
2013 int best = -1;
2014 int best_priority = -9999;
2015
2016 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2017 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2018 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2019 {
2020 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2021 {
2022 best_priority = priority[from];
2023 best = from;
2024 }
2025 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2026 if (options[from] > 0)
2027 from += options[from];
2028 }
2029
2030 if (best < 0)
2031 abort ();
2032
2033 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2034 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2035 if (! (options[best] == 0
2036 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2037 {
2038 new[to++] = argv[best];
2039 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2040 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2041 }
2042
2043 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2044
2045 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2046 argv[best] = 0;
2047 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2048 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2049 }
2050
2051 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2052 while (to < argc)
2053 new[to++] = 0;
2054
2055 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2056
2057 xfree (options);
2058 xfree (new);
2059 xfree (priority);
2060 }
2061 \f
2062 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2063 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2064 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2065 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2066
2067 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2068 is a list of functions (of no args),
2069 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2070 (arg)
2071 Lisp_Object arg;
2072 {
2073 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2074
2075 GCPRO1 (arg);
2076
2077 if (feof (stdin))
2078 arg = Qt;
2079
2080 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2081 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2082
2083 UNGCPRO;
2084
2085 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2086
2087 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2088 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2089 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2090 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2091 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2092
2093 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2094 /* NOTREACHED */
2095 return Qnil;
2096 }
2097
2098
2099 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2100 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2101 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2102 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2103 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2104
2105 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2106
2107 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2108 and Fkill_emacs. */
2109
2110 void
2111 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2112 int sig, no_x;
2113 Lisp_Object stuff;
2114 {
2115 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2116 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2117
2118 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2119 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2120
2121 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2122 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2123 {
2124 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2125
2126 int tpgrp;
2127 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2128 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2129 {
2130 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2131 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2132 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2133 }
2134 }
2135 #else
2136 fflush (stdout);
2137 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2138 #endif
2139
2140 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2141
2142 #ifdef subprocesses
2143 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2144 #endif
2145 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2146 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2147
2148 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2149 unlock_all_files ();
2150 #endif
2151
2152 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2153 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2154 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2155 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2156 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2157 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2158 && ! no_x)
2159 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2160 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2161 #endif
2162
2163 #ifdef SIGIO
2164 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2165 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2166 unrequest_sigio ();
2167 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2168 #endif
2169
2170 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2171 term_ntproc ();
2172 #endif
2173
2174 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2175 etc. in a core dump. */
2176 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2177 {
2178 check_glyph_memory ();
2179 check_message_stack ();
2180 }
2181
2182 #ifdef MSDOS
2183 dos_cleanup ();
2184 #endif
2185
2186 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2187 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2188 #endif
2189 }
2190
2191
2192 \f
2193 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2194
2195 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2196 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2197 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2198 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2199
2200 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2201 (filename, symfile)
2202 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2203 {
2204 extern char my_edata[];
2205 Lisp_Object tem;
2206 Lisp_Object symbol;
2207 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2208
2209 check_pure_size ();
2210
2211 if (! noninteractive)
2212 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2213
2214 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2215 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2216 {
2217 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2218 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2219 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2220 heap_bss_diff);
2221 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2222 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2223 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2224 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2225 }
2226 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2227
2228 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2229 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2230 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2231 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2232 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2233
2234 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2235 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2236 if (!NILP (symfile))
2237 {
2238 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2239 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2240 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2241 }
2242
2243 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2244 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2245
2246 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2247 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2248 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2249 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2250 tzset ();
2251 #endif
2252 #endif
2253
2254 fflush (stdout);
2255 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2256 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2257 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2258 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2259 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2260 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2261 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2262 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2263 #endif
2264 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2265 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2266 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2267 it is called on some systems. */
2268 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2269 #endif
2270 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2271 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2272 #endif
2273
2274 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2275 mmap_set_vars (0);
2276 #endif
2277 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2278 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2279 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2280 mmap_set_vars (1);
2281 #endif
2282 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2283 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2284 #endif
2285
2286 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2287
2288 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2289 }
2290
2291 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2292 \f
2293 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2294 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2295 void
2296 fixup_locale ()
2297 {
2298 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2299 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2300 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2301 }
2302
2303 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2304 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2305 static void
2306 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2307 int category;
2308 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2309 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2310 {
2311 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2312 {
2313 *plocale = desired_locale;
2314 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2315 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2316 : ""));
2317 }
2318 }
2319
2320 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2321 void
2322 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2323 {
2324 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2325 Vsystem_time_locale);
2326 }
2327
2328 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2329 possible. */
2330 void
2331 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2332 {
2333 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2334 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2335 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2336 #endif
2337 }
2338 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2339 \f
2340 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2341 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2342 #endif
2343
2344 Lisp_Object
2345 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2346 char *evarname, *defalt;
2347 {
2348 register char *path, *p;
2349 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2350
2351 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2352 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2353 after that. */
2354 if (evarname != 0)
2355 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2356 else
2357 path = 0;
2358 if (!path)
2359 path = defalt;
2360 #ifdef DOS_NT
2361 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2362 if (path)
2363 {
2364 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2365 strcpy (p, path);
2366 path = p;
2367
2368 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2369 dostounix_filename (path);
2370 else
2371 unixtodos_filename (path);
2372 }
2373 #endif
2374 lpath = Qnil;
2375 while (1)
2376 {
2377 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2378 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2379 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2380 : build_string ("."));
2381
2382 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2383 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2384 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2385
2386 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2387 don't bother adding /:. */
2388 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2389 {
2390 Lisp_Object prop;
2391 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2392 if (! NILP (prop))
2393 tem = Qnil;
2394 }
2395
2396 if (! NILP (tem))
2397 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2398
2399 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2400 if (*p)
2401 path = p + 1;
2402 else
2403 break;
2404 }
2405 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2406 }
2407
2408 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2409 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2410 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2411 ()
2412 {
2413 if (IS_DAEMON)
2414 if (daemon_name)
2415 return build_string (daemon_name);
2416 else
2417 return Qt;
2418 else
2419 return Qnil;
2420 }
2421
2422 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2423 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2424 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2425 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2426 ()
2427 {
2428 int nfd;
2429
2430 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2431 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2432
2433 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2434 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2435
2436 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2437 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2438
2439 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2440 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2441 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2442 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2443 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2444 close (nfd);
2445
2446 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2447 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2448 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2449 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2450 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2451 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2452 subprocesses. */
2453 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2454 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2455 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2456 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2457 return Qt;
2458 }
2459
2460 void
2461 syms_of_emacs ()
2462 {
2463 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2464 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2465
2466 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2467 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2468 #endif
2469
2470 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2471
2472 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2473 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2474 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2475 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2476
2477 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2478 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2479 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2480
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2482 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2483 Special values:
2484 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2485 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2486 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2487 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2488 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2489 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2490 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2491 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2492 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2493 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2494
2495 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2496 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2497 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2498 Emacs is running. */);
2499 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2500
2501 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2502 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2503 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2504
2505 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2506 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2507
2508 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2509 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2510 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2511 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2512 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2513 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2514
2515 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2516 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2517
2518 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2519 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2520 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2521 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2522 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2523 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2524 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2525 emacs_priority = 0;
2526
2527 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2528 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2529 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2530 {
2531 char c = SEPCHAR;
2532 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2533 }
2534
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2536 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2537 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2538
2539 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2540 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2541 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2542
2543 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2544 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2545 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2546 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2547 was found. */);
2548 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2549
2550 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2551 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2552 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2553
2554 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2555 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2556 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2557 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2558
2559 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2560 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2561 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2562
2563 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2564 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2565 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2566
2567 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2568 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2569 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2570
2571 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2572 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2573 This is nil during initialization. */);
2574 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2575
2576 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2577 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2578 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2579
2580 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2581 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2582 }
2583
2584 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2585 (do not change this comment) */