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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
49
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
55
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "frame.h"
61 #include "termhooks.h"
62 #include "keyboard.h"
63 #include "keymap.h"
64
65 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
66 #include <locale.h>
67 #endif
68
69 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
70 #include <sys/time.h>
71 #include <sys/resource.h>
72 #endif
73
74 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
75 #include <sys/personality.h>
76 #endif
77
78 #ifndef O_RDWR
79 #define O_RDWR 2
80 #endif
81
82 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
83 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
84 #undef setpgrp
85 #define setpgrp setpgid
86 #endif
87 #endif
88
89 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
90 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
91 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
92 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
93 #endif
94
95 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
96
97 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
98 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
99 #else
100 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
101 #endif
102 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
103 int gdb_use_union = 0;
104 #else
105 int gdb_use_union = 1;
106 #endif
107 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
108 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
109 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
110 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
111 #else
112 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
113 #endif
114 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
115 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
116 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
117 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
118 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
119
120 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
121 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
122
123 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
124 names discarded. */
125 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
126
127 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
128 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
129
130 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
131 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
132 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
133
134 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
135 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
136
137 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
138 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
139
140 /* Search path separator. */
141 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
142
143 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
144 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
145 on subsequent starts. */
146 int initialized;
147
148 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
149 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
150 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
151 void *malloc_state_ptr;
152 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
153 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
154 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
155 extern int malloc_set_state ();
156 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
157 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
158 int malloc_using_checking;
159 #endif
160
161 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
162 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
163
164 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
165 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
166
167 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
168 for use when reporting bugs. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
170
171 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
172
173 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
174 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
175 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
177 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
178
179 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
180 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
181 int inhibit_window_system;
182
183 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
184 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
185 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
186 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
187
188 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
189 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
190 int running_asynch_code;
191
192 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
193 /* See sysdep.c. */
194 extern int inherited_pgroup;
195 #endif
196
197 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
198 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
199 int display_arg;
200 #endif
201
202 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
203 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
204 char *stack_bottom;
205
206 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
207 static void *my_heap_start;
208
209 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
210 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
211
212 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
213 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
214 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
215
216
217 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
218 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
219 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
220
221 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
222
223 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
224
225 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
226 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
227 at startup. */
228
229 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
230 #endif
231
232 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
233
234 int noninteractive;
235
236 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
237 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
238 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
239
240 int noninteractive1;
241
242 /* Save argv and argc. */
243 char **initial_argv;
244 int initial_argc;
245
246 static void sort_args ();
247 void syms_of_emacs ();
248
249 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
250 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
251 #define USAGE1 "\
252 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
253 \n\
254 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
255 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
256 is with no options at all.\n\
257 \n\
258 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
259 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
260 \n\
261 Initialization options:\n\
262 \n\
263 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
264 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
265 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
266 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
267 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
268 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
269 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
270 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
271 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
272 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
273 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
274 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
275 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
276 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
277 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
278 \n%s"
279
280 #define USAGE2 "\
281 Action options:\n\
282 \n\
283 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
284 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
285 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 \n"
297
298 #define USAGE3 "\
299 Display options:\n\
300 \n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 \n"
331
332 #define USAGE4 "\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
336 \n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
339 \n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
342
343 \f
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code;
346
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress;
349
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
352
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
354
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads may be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
359
360 pthread_t main_thread;
361 #endif
362
363
364 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
365 SIGTYPE
366 fatal_error_signal (sig)
367 int sig;
368 {
369 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
370 fatal_error_code = sig;
371 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
372
373 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
374
375 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
376 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
377 {
378 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
379
380 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
381 }
382
383 #ifdef VMS
384 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
385 #else
386 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
387 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
388 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
389 want to really receive it. */
390 #ifndef MSDOS
391 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
392 #endif
393
394 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
395 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
396
397 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
398 #endif /* not VMS */
399 }
400
401 #ifdef SIGDANGER
402
403 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
404 SIGTYPE
405 memory_warning_signal (sig)
406 int sig;
407 {
408 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
409 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
410
411 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
412
413 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
414 force_auto_save_soon ();
415 }
416 #endif
417
418 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
419 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
420 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
421
422 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
423
424 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
425 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
426 #endif
427
428 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef VMS
601 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
602 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
603 extern noshare char **environ;
604 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
605 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
606 #endif /* VMS */
607
608 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
609 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
610 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
611 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
612 #endif
613
614 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
615 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
616 so these functions and variables might be missed.
617 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
618 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
619 #ifdef __GNUC__
620 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
621 void __do_global_ctors ()
622 {}
623 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
624 {}
625 void __do_global_dtors ()
626 {}
627 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
628 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
629 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
630 #endif
631 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
632 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
633 void __main ()
634 {}
635 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
636 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
637
638 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
639 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
640 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
641 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
642 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
643 by the number of arguments used.
644
645 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
646 enough information to do it right. */
647
648 static int
649 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
650 char **argv;
651 int argc;
652 char *sstr;
653 char *lstr;
654 int minlen;
655 char **valptr;
656 int *skipptr;
657 {
658 char *p = NULL;
659 int arglen;
660 char *arg;
661
662 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
663 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
664 return 0;
665
666 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
667 if (arg == NULL)
668 return 0;
669 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
670 {
671 if (valptr != NULL)
672 {
673 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
674 *skipptr += 2;
675 }
676 else
677 *skipptr += 1;
678 return 1;
679 }
680 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
681 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
682 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
683 return 0;
684 else if (valptr == NULL)
685 {
686 *skipptr += 1;
687 return 1;
688 }
689 else if (p != NULL)
690 {
691 *valptr = p+1;
692 *skipptr += 1;
693 return 1;
694 }
695 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
696 {
697 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
698 *skipptr += 2;
699 return 1;
700 }
701 else
702 {
703 return 0;
704 }
705 }
706
707 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
708
709 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
710 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
711 possible using this special hook. */
712
713 static void
714 malloc_initialize_hook ()
715 {
716 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
717 extern char **environ;
718 #endif
719
720 if (initialized)
721 {
722 if (!malloc_using_checking)
723 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
724 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
725 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
726 {
727 char **p;
728
729 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
730 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
731 {
732 do
733 *p = p[1];
734 while (*++p);
735 break;
736 }
737 }
738
739 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
740 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
741 free (malloc_state_ptr);
742 #endif
743 }
744 else
745 {
746 if (my_heap_start == 0)
747 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
748 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
749 }
750 }
751
752 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
753
754 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
755
756
757 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
758 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
759
760 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
761 be sent. */
762
763 char *
764 bug_reporting_address ()
765 {
766 int count = 0;
767 Lisp_Object temp;
768 char *string;
769
770 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
771
772 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
773 if (!STRINGP(temp))
774 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
775
776 string = SDATA (temp);
777
778 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
779 while (*string)
780 {
781 if (*string == '.')
782 count++;
783 string++;
784 }
785
786 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
787 pretest version of Emacs. */
788 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
789 }
790
791 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
792 extern int enable_font_backend;
793 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
794
795 /* ARGSUSED */
796 int
797 main (argc, argv
798 #ifdef VMS
799 , envp
800 #endif
801 )
802 int argc;
803 char **argv;
804 #ifdef VMS
805 char **envp;
806 #endif
807 {
808 #if GC_MARK_STACK
809 Lisp_Object dummy;
810 #endif
811 char stack_bottom_variable;
812 int do_initial_setlocale;
813 int skip_args = 0;
814 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
815 extern int errno;
816 #endif
817 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
818 struct rlimit rlim;
819 #endif
820 int no_loadup = 0;
821 char *junk = 0;
822
823 #if GC_MARK_STACK
824 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
825 stack_base = &dummy;
826 #endif
827
828 if (!initialized)
829 {
830 extern char my_endbss[];
831 extern char *my_endbss_static;
832
833 if (my_heap_start == 0)
834 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
835
836 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
837 }
838
839 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
840 __sbrk (1);
841 #endif
842
843 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
844 if (initialized)
845 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
846 #endif
847
848 #ifdef MAC_OSX
849 if (!initialized)
850 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
851 #endif
852
853 sort_args (argc, argv);
854 argc = 0;
855 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
856
857 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
858 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
859 So ignore --version otherwise. */
860 && initialized)
861 {
862 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
863 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
864 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
865 if (!STRINGP (tem))
866 {
867 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
868 exit (1);
869 }
870 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
871 {
872 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
873 exit (1);
874 }
875 else
876 {
877 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
878 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
879 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
880 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
881 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
882 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
883 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
884 exit (0);
885 }
886 }
887
888 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
889 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
890 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
891 if (!initialized
892 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
893 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
894 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
895 {
896 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
897 {
898 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
899 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
900
901 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
902 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
903 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
904 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
905 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
906
907 execvp (argv[0], argv);
908
909 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
910 perror ("execvp");
911 }
912 }
913 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
914
915
916 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
917 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
918 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
919 {
920 map_in_data (0);
921 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
922 skip_args = 1;
923 }
924 else
925 {
926 map_in_data (1);
927 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
928 skip_args = 0;
929 }
930 #endif
931
932 #ifdef NeXT
933 {
934 extern int malloc_cookie;
935 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
936 if (initialized)
937 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
938 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
939 }
940 #endif /* NeXT */
941
942 #ifdef MAC_OSX
943 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
944 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
945 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
946 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
947 to the user's home directory. */
948 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
949 {
950 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
951 skip_args++;
952 }
953 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
954
955 #ifdef VMS
956 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
957 {
958 char *file;
959 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
960 mapin_data (file);
961 }
962
963 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
964 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
965 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
966 if (!stdin)
967 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
968 if (!stdout)
969 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
970 if (!stderr)
971 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
972 if (!environ)
973 environ = envp;
974 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
975 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
976 #endif /* VMS */
977
978 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
979 /* Extend the stack space available.
980 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
981 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
982 if (1
983 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
984 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
985 #endif
986 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
987 {
988 long newlim;
989 extern size_t re_max_failures;
990 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
991 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
992 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
993 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
994 ratio += ratio / 3;
995 /* Add in some extra to cover
996 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
997 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
998 #ifdef __NetBSD__
999 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1000 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1001 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1002 new limit to page boundary. */
1003 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1004 #endif
1005 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1006 {
1007 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1008 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1009 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1010 }
1011 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1012 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1013
1014 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1015 }
1016 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1017
1018 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1019 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1020
1021 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1022 if (bss_end)
1023 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1024 #endif
1025
1026 clearerr (stdin);
1027
1028 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1029 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1030 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1031
1032 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1033 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1034 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1035
1036 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1037 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1038 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1039 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1040 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1041
1042 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1043 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1044 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1045
1046 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1047 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1048 newlines, we do that manually. */
1049 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1050 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1051
1052 #ifdef MSDOS
1053 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1054 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1055 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1056 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1057 {
1058 fflush (stdout);
1059 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1060 }
1061 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1062 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1063 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1064 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1065 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1066 #endif /* MSDOS */
1067
1068 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1069 if (emacs_priority)
1070 nice (emacs_priority);
1071 setuid (getuid ());
1072 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1073
1074 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1075 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1076 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1077 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1078 {
1079 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1080 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1081 }
1082
1083 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1084 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1085 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1086 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1087
1088 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1089 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1090 #endif
1091
1092 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1093
1094 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1095 while (1)
1096 {
1097 char *term;
1098 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1099 {
1100 int result;
1101 emacs_close (0);
1102 emacs_close (1);
1103 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1104 if (result < 0)
1105 {
1106 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1107 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1108 exit (1);
1109 }
1110 dup (0);
1111 if (! isatty (0))
1112 {
1113 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1114 exit (1);
1115 }
1116 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1117 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1118 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1119 #endif
1120 }
1121 else
1122 break;
1123 }
1124
1125 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1126 in the manual and usage informations. */
1127 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1128 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1129 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1130
1131 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1132 noninteractive = 0;
1133 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1134 {
1135 noninteractive = 1;
1136 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1137 }
1138 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1139 {
1140 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1141 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1142 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1143 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1144 skip_args -= 2;
1145 sort_args (argc, argv);
1146 }
1147
1148 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1149 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1150 {
1151 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1152 printf (USAGE3);
1153 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1154 exit (0);
1155 }
1156
1157 if (! noninteractive)
1158 {
1159 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1160 if (initialized)
1161 {
1162 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1163 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1164 }
1165 #else
1166 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1167 setpgrp ();
1168 #endif
1169 #endif
1170 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1171 {
1172 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1173
1174 malloc_enable_thread ();
1175 }
1176 #endif
1177 }
1178
1179 init_signals ();
1180
1181 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1182 if (1
1183 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1184 && initialized
1185 #endif
1186 )
1187 {
1188 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1189 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1190 That makes nohup work. */
1191 if (! noninteractive
1192 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1193 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1194 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1195 }
1196
1197 if (
1198 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1199 ! noninteractive || initialized
1200 #else
1201 1
1202 #endif
1203 )
1204 {
1205 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1206 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1207 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1208 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1209 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1210 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1211 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1212 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1215 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1216 #endif
1217 #ifdef SIGABRT
1218 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #endif
1220 #ifdef SIGHWE
1221 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1222 #endif
1223 #ifdef SIGPRE
1224 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef SIGORE
1227 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef SIGUME
1230 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGDLK
1233 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1236 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef SIGIOT
1239 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1240 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef SIGEMT
1243 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #endif
1245 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #ifdef SIGBUS
1247 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #endif
1249 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1250 #ifdef SIGSYS
1251 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1255 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #endif
1257 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1258 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1259 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1260
1261 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1262 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1263 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1264 #endif
1265
1266 #ifdef AIX
1267 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1268 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1269 #ifndef _I386
1270 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1271 #endif
1272 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1273 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1274 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1275 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1276 #endif /* AIX */
1277 }
1278
1279 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1280
1281 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1282
1283 if (!initialized)
1284 {
1285 init_alloc_once ();
1286 init_obarray ();
1287 init_eval_once ();
1288 init_character_once ();
1289 init_charset_once ();
1290 init_coding_once ();
1291 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1292 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1293 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1294 init_casetab_once ();
1295 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1296 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1297 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1298
1299 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1300 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1301 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1302 face names. */
1303 syms_of_xfaces ();
1304 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1305 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1306 syms_of_keymap ();
1307 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1308 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1309 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1310 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1311 syms_of_keyboard ();
1312
1313 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1314 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1315 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1316 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1317 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1318 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1319 been called. */
1320 syms_of_textprop ();
1321 syms_of_macfns ();
1322 syms_of_ccl ();
1323 syms_of_fontset ();
1324 syms_of_macterm ();
1325 syms_of_macmenu ();
1326 syms_of_macselect ();
1327 syms_of_search ();
1328 syms_of_frame ();
1329
1330 init_atimer ();
1331 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1332 init_keyboard ();
1333 #endif
1334 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1335 syms_of_data ();
1336 syms_of_fileio ();
1337 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1338 syms_of_alloc ();
1339 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1340 syms_of_charset ();
1341 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1342 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1343 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1344
1345 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1346 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1347 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1348 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1349 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1350 }
1351
1352 init_alloc ();
1353
1354 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1355 {
1356 fixup_locale ();
1357 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1358 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1359 }
1360
1361 init_eval ();
1362 init_data ();
1363 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1364 init_filelock ();
1365 #endif
1366 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1367 init_atimer ();
1368 #endif
1369 running_asynch_code = 0;
1370
1371 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1372 but not while dumping. */
1373 if (1)
1374 {
1375 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1376
1377 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1378 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1379 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1380 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1381 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1382 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1383
1384 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1385 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1386 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1387 from text in the environment. */
1388 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1389 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1390 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1391 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1392 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1393 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1394 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1395 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1396 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1397 {
1398 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1399 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1400
1401 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1402 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1403
1404 if (initialized)
1405 {
1406 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1407 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1408 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1409 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1410 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1411 }
1412
1413 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1414 tail = XCDR (tail))
1415 {
1416 Lisp_Object buffer;
1417
1418 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1419 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1420 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1421 {
1422 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1423
1424 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1425 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1426 set_buffer_temp (current);
1427 }
1428 }
1429 }
1430 }
1431
1432 no_loadup
1433 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1434
1435 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1436 enable_font_backend = 1;
1437 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1438 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1439 enable_font_backend = 1;
1440 else if (argmatch (argv, argc,
1441 "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend",
1442 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1443 enable_font_backend = 0;
1444 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1445
1446 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1447 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1448 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1449 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1450 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1451 {
1452 char *displayname = 0;
1453 int count_before = skip_args;
1454
1455 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1456 while (1)
1457 {
1458 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1459
1460 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1461 display_arg = 1;
1462 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1463 display_arg = 1;
1464 else
1465 break;
1466
1467 count_before = count_before_this;
1468 }
1469
1470 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1471 convert it into -d name.
1472 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1473 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1474 {
1475 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1476 int j;
1477
1478 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1479 new[j] = argv[j];
1480 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1481 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1482 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1483 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1484 argv = new;
1485 argc++;
1486 }
1487 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1488 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1489 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1490 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1491
1492 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1493 skip_args = count_before;
1494 }
1495 #endif
1496
1497 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1498 except when bulding temacs
1499 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1500
1501 #ifdef MSDOS
1502 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1503 init_dosfns ();
1504 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1505 if (initialized)
1506 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1507 else
1508 tzset ();
1509 #endif /* MSDOS */
1510
1511 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1512 globals_of_w32 ();
1513 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1514 init_environment (argv);
1515 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1516 #endif
1517
1518 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1519 if (initialized)
1520 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1521 #endif
1522
1523 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1524 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1525 until calling init_callproc. */
1526 set_initial_environment ();
1527 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1528 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1529 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1530 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1531 #ifdef AIX3_2
1532 putenv ("LANG=C");
1533 #endif
1534
1535 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1536
1537 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1538 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1539
1540 if (initialized)
1541 {
1542 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1543 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1544 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1545 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1546 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1547 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1548 }
1549
1550 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1551 init_lread ();
1552
1553 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1554 define standard keys. */
1555
1556 if (!initialized)
1557 {
1558 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1559 /* And data must come first of all
1560 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1561 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1562 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1563 syms_of_data ();
1564 #endif
1565 syms_of_chartab ();
1566 syms_of_lread ();
1567 syms_of_print ();
1568 syms_of_eval ();
1569 syms_of_fns ();
1570 syms_of_floatfns ();
1571
1572 syms_of_buffer ();
1573 syms_of_bytecode ();
1574 syms_of_callint ();
1575 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1576 syms_of_casetab ();
1577 syms_of_callproc ();
1578 syms_of_category ();
1579 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1580 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1581 syms_of_ccl ();
1582 #endif
1583 syms_of_character ();
1584 syms_of_cmds ();
1585 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1586 syms_of_dired ();
1587 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1588 syms_of_display ();
1589 syms_of_doc ();
1590 syms_of_editfns ();
1591 syms_of_emacs ();
1592 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1593 syms_of_filelock ();
1594 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1595 syms_of_indent ();
1596 syms_of_insdel ();
1597 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1598 syms_of_macros ();
1599 syms_of_marker ();
1600 syms_of_minibuf ();
1601 syms_of_process ();
1602 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1603 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1604 syms_of_search ();
1605 syms_of_frame ();
1606 #endif
1607 syms_of_syntax ();
1608 syms_of_terminal ();
1609 syms_of_term ();
1610 syms_of_undo ();
1611 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1612 syms_of_sound ();
1613 #endif
1614 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1615 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1616 syms_of_textprop ();
1617 #endif
1618 syms_of_composite ();
1619 #ifdef VMS
1620 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1621 #endif /* VMS */
1622 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1623 syms_of_ntproc ();
1624 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1625 syms_of_window ();
1626 syms_of_xdisp ();
1627 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1628 syms_of_font ();
1629 syms_of_fringe ();
1630 syms_of_image ();
1631 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1632 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1633 syms_of_xterm ();
1634 syms_of_xfns ();
1635 syms_of_fontset ();
1636 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1637 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1638 #endif
1639 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1640 syms_of_xselect ();
1641 #endif
1642 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1643
1644 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1645 #ifndef MAC_OS
1646 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1647 syms_of_xmenu ();
1648 #endif
1649 #endif
1650
1651 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1652 syms_of_w32term ();
1653 syms_of_w32fns ();
1654 syms_of_w32select ();
1655 syms_of_w32menu ();
1656 syms_of_fontset ();
1657 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1658
1659 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1660 syms_of_macterm ();
1661 syms_of_macfns ();
1662 syms_of_macmenu ();
1663 syms_of_macselect ();
1664 syms_of_fontset ();
1665 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1666
1667 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1668 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1669 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1670
1671 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1672 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1673 #endif
1674
1675 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1676 SYMS_MACHINE;
1677 #endif
1678
1679 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1680 keys_of_cmds ();
1681 keys_of_buffer ();
1682 keys_of_keyboard ();
1683 keys_of_keymap ();
1684 keys_of_minibuf ();
1685 keys_of_window ();
1686 }
1687 else
1688 {
1689 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1690 initialized is non zero. */
1691 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1692 globals_of_w32fns ();
1693 globals_of_w32menu ();
1694 globals_of_w32select ();
1695 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1696 }
1697
1698 init_charset ();
1699
1700 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1701 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1702 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1703 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1704 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1705 #endif
1706 #ifdef VMS
1707 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1708 #endif /* VMS */
1709 if (!noninteractive)
1710 {
1711 #ifdef VMS
1712 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_tty_size, that needs this. */
1713 #endif /* VMS */
1714 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1715 }
1716 init_fns ();
1717 init_xdisp ();
1718 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1719 init_fringe ();
1720 init_image ();
1721 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1722 init_macros ();
1723 init_floatfns ();
1724 #ifdef VMS
1725 init_vmsfns ();
1726 #endif /* VMS */
1727 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1728 init_sound ();
1729 #endif
1730 init_window ();
1731
1732 if (!initialized)
1733 {
1734 char *file;
1735 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1736 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1737 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1738 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1739 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1740 if (! no_loadup)
1741 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1742 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1743 }
1744
1745 if (initialized)
1746 {
1747 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1748 {
1749 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1750 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1751 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1752 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1753 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1754 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1755 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1756 {
1757 ++*tz;
1758 tzset ();
1759 --*tz;
1760 }
1761 }
1762 #endif
1763 }
1764
1765 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1766 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1767 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1768 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1769 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1770 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1771 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1772 #ifdef PROFILING
1773 if (initialized)
1774 {
1775 extern void _mcleanup ();
1776 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1777 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1778 #else
1779 extern char etext;
1780 #endif
1781 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1782 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1783
1784 atexit (_mcleanup);
1785 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1786 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1787 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1788 defined on all systems now. */
1789 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1790 }
1791 else
1792 moncontrol (0);
1793 #endif
1794 #endif
1795
1796 initialized = 1;
1797
1798 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1799 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1800 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1801 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1802 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1803 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1804 tzset ();
1805 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1806
1807 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1808 Frecursive_edit ();
1809 /* NOTREACHED */
1810 return 0;
1811 }
1812 \f
1813 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1814 at the beginning of argv. */
1815
1816 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1817
1818 struct standard_args
1819 {
1820 char *name;
1821 char *longname;
1822 int priority;
1823 int nargs;
1824 };
1825
1826 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1827 {
1828 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1829 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1830 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1831 #endif
1832 #ifdef VMS
1833 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1834 #endif
1835 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1836 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1837 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1838 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1839 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1840 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1841 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1842 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1843 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1844 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1845 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1846 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1847 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1848 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1849 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1850 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1851 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1852 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1853 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1854 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1855 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1856 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1857 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1858 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1859 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1860 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1861 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1862 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1863 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1864 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1866 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1868 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1869 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1870 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1871 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1872 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1873 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1874 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1875 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1876 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1877 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1878 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1879 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1880 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1881 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1882 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1883 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1884 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1885 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1886 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1887 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1888 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1889 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1890 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1891 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1892 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1893 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1894 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1895 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1896 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1897 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1898 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1899 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1900 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1901 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1902 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1903 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1904 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1905 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1906 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1907 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1908 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1909 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1910 };
1911
1912 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1913 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1914 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1915 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1916
1917 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1918 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1919
1920 static void
1921 sort_args (argc, argv)
1922 int argc;
1923 char **argv;
1924 {
1925 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1926 /* For each element of argv,
1927 the corresponding element of options is:
1928 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1929 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1930 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1931 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1932 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1933 int to = 1;
1934 int incoming_used = 1;
1935 int from;
1936 int i;
1937
1938 /* Categorize all the options,
1939 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1940 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1941 {
1942 options[from] = -1;
1943 priority[from] = 0;
1944 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1945 {
1946 int match, thislen;
1947 char *equals;
1948
1949 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1950 any more arguments as options. */
1951 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1952 {
1953 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1954 for (; from < argc; from++)
1955 {
1956 priority[from] = -100;
1957 options[from] = -1;
1958 }
1959 break;
1960 }
1961
1962 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1963 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1964 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1965 {
1966 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1967 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1968 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1969 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1970 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1971 goto done;
1972 }
1973
1974 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1975 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1976 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1977 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1978 {
1979 match = -1;
1980 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1981 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1982 if (equals != 0)
1983 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1984
1985 for (i = 0;
1986 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1987 if (standard_args[i].longname
1988 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1989 thislen))
1990 {
1991 if (match == -1)
1992 match = i;
1993 else
1994 match = -2;
1995 }
1996
1997 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1998 if (match >= 0)
1999 {
2000 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
2001 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
2002 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
2003 this option uses just one argv element. */
2004 if (equals != 0)
2005 options[from] = 0;
2006 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
2007 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2008 from += options[from];
2009 }
2010 }
2011 done: ;
2012 }
2013 }
2014
2015 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2016 new[0] = argv[0];
2017 while (incoming_used < argc)
2018 {
2019 int best = -1;
2020 int best_priority = -9999;
2021
2022 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2023 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2024 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2025 {
2026 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2027 {
2028 best_priority = priority[from];
2029 best = from;
2030 }
2031 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2032 if (options[from] > 0)
2033 from += options[from];
2034 }
2035
2036 if (best < 0)
2037 abort ();
2038
2039 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2040 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2041 if (! (options[best] == 0
2042 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2043 {
2044 new[to++] = argv[best];
2045 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2046 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2047 }
2048
2049 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2050
2051 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2052 argv[best] = 0;
2053 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2054 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2055 }
2056
2057 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2058 while (to < argc)
2059 new[to++] = 0;
2060
2061 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2062
2063 xfree (options);
2064 xfree (new);
2065 xfree (priority);
2066 }
2067 \f
2068 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2069 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2070 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2071 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2072
2073 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2074 is a list of functions (of no args),
2075 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2076 (arg)
2077 Lisp_Object arg;
2078 {
2079 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2080
2081 GCPRO1 (arg);
2082
2083 if (feof (stdin))
2084 arg = Qt;
2085
2086 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2087 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2088
2089 UNGCPRO;
2090
2091 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2092 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2093 /* #ifdef VMS
2094 stop_vms_input ();
2095 #endif */
2096
2097 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2098
2099 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2100 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2101 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2102 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2103 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2104
2105 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2106 /* NOTREACHED */
2107 return Qnil;
2108 }
2109
2110
2111 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2112 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2113 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2114 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2115 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2116
2117 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2118
2119 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2120 and Fkill_emacs. */
2121
2122 void
2123 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2124 int sig, no_x;
2125 Lisp_Object stuff;
2126 {
2127 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2128 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2129
2130 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2131 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2132
2133 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2134 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2135 {
2136 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2137
2138 int tpgrp;
2139 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2140 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2141 {
2142 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2143 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2144 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2145 }
2146 }
2147 #else
2148 fflush (stdout);
2149 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2150 #endif
2151
2152 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2153
2154 #ifdef subprocesses
2155 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2156 #endif
2157 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2158 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2159
2160 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2161 unlock_all_files ();
2162 #endif
2163
2164 #ifdef VMS
2165 kill_vms_processes ();
2166 #endif
2167
2168 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2169 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2170 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2171 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2172 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2173 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2174 && ! no_x)
2175 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2176 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2177 #endif
2178
2179 #ifdef SIGIO
2180 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2181 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2182 unrequest_sigio ();
2183 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2184 #endif
2185
2186 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2187 term_ntproc ();
2188 #endif
2189
2190 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2191 etc. in a core dump. */
2192 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2193 {
2194 check_glyph_memory ();
2195 check_message_stack ();
2196 }
2197
2198 #ifdef MSDOS
2199 dos_cleanup ();
2200 #endif
2201 }
2202
2203
2204 \f
2205 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2206
2207 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2208
2209 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2210 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2211 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2212 (filename)
2213 Lisp_Object filename;
2214 {
2215 extern char my_edata[];
2216 Lisp_Object tem;
2217
2218 check_pure_size ();
2219 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2220 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2221
2222 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2223 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2224
2225 fflush (stdout);
2226 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2227 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2228 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2229 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2230 #endif
2231 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2232
2233 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2234
2235 return Qnil;
2236 }
2237
2238 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2239
2240 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2241 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2242 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2243 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2244
2245 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2246 (filename, symfile)
2247 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2248 {
2249 extern char my_edata[];
2250 Lisp_Object tem;
2251 Lisp_Object symbol;
2252 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2253
2254 check_pure_size ();
2255
2256 if (! noninteractive)
2257 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2258
2259 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2260 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2261 {
2262 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2263 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2264 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2265 heap_bss_diff);
2266 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2267 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2268 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2269 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2270 }
2271 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2272
2273 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2274 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2275 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2276 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2277 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2278
2279 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2280 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2281 if (!NILP (symfile))
2282 {
2283 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2284 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2285 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2286 }
2287
2288 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2289 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2290
2291 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2292 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2293 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2294 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2295 tzset ();
2296 #endif
2297 #endif
2298
2299 fflush (stdout);
2300 #ifdef VMS
2301 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2302 #else
2303 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2304 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2305 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2306 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2307 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2308 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2309 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2310 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2311 #endif
2312 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2313 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2314 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2315 it is called on some systems. */
2316 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2317 #endif
2318 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2319 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2320 #endif
2321
2322 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2323 mmap_set_vars (0);
2324 #endif
2325 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2326 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2327 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2328 mmap_set_vars (1);
2329 #endif
2330 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2331 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2332 #endif
2333 #endif /* not VMS */
2334
2335 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2336
2337 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2338 }
2339
2340 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2341
2342 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2343 \f
2344 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2345 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2346 void
2347 fixup_locale ()
2348 {
2349 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2350 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2351 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2352 }
2353
2354 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2355 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2356 static void
2357 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2358 int category;
2359 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2360 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2361 {
2362 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2363 {
2364 *plocale = desired_locale;
2365 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2366 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2367 : ""));
2368 }
2369 }
2370
2371 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2372 void
2373 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2374 {
2375 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2376 Vsystem_time_locale);
2377 }
2378
2379 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2380 possible. */
2381 void
2382 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2383 {
2384 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2385 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2386 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2387 #endif
2388 }
2389 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2390 \f
2391 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2392 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2393 #endif
2394
2395 Lisp_Object
2396 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2397 char *evarname, *defalt;
2398 {
2399 register char *path, *p;
2400 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2401
2402 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2403 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2404 after that. */
2405 if (evarname != 0)
2406 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2407 else
2408 path = 0;
2409 if (!path)
2410 path = defalt;
2411 #ifdef DOS_NT
2412 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2413 if (path)
2414 {
2415 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2416 strcpy (p, path);
2417 path = p;
2418
2419 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2420 dostounix_filename (path);
2421 else
2422 unixtodos_filename (path);
2423 }
2424 #endif
2425 lpath = Qnil;
2426 while (1)
2427 {
2428 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2429 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2430 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2431 : build_string ("."));
2432
2433 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2434 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2435 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2436
2437 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2438 don't bother adding /:. */
2439 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2440 {
2441 Lisp_Object prop;
2442 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2443 if (! NILP (prop))
2444 tem = Qnil;
2445 }
2446
2447 if (! NILP (tem))
2448 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2449
2450 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2451 if (*p)
2452 path = p + 1;
2453 else
2454 break;
2455 }
2456 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2457 }
2458
2459 void
2460 syms_of_emacs ()
2461 {
2462 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2463 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2464
2465 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2466 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2467 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2468 #else
2469 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2470 #endif
2471 #endif
2472
2473 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2474
2475 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2476 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2477
2478 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2479 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2480 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2481
2482 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2483 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2484 Special values:
2485 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2486 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2487 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2488 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2489 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2490 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2491 `vax-vms' or
2492 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2493 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2494 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2495
2496 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2497 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2498 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2499 Emacs is running. */);
2500 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2501
2502 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2503 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2504 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2505
2506 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2507 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2508
2509 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2510 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2511 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2512 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2513 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2514 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2515
2516 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2517 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2518
2519 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2520 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2521 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2522 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2523 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2524 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2525 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2526 emacs_priority = 0;
2527
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2529 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2530 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2531 {
2532 char c = SEPCHAR;
2533 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2534 }
2535
2536 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2537 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2538 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2539
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2541 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2542 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2543
2544 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2545 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2546 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2547 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2548 was found. */);
2549 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2550
2551 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2552 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2553 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2554
2555 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2556 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2557 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2558 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2559
2560 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2561 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2562 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2563
2564 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2565 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2566 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2567 }
2568
2569 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2570 (do not change this comment) */