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1 ;;; sendmail.el --- mail sending commands for Emacs.
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Maintainer: FSF
6 ;; Keywords: mail
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; This mode provides mail-sending facilities from within Emacs. It is
28 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
29
30 ;;; Code:
31
32 ;;;###autoload
33 (defvar mail-from-style 'angles "\
34 *Specifies how \"From:\" fields look.
35
36 If `nil', they contain just the return address like:
37 king@grassland.com
38 If `parens', they look like:
39 king@grassland.com (Elvis Parsley)
40 If `angles', they look like:
41 Elvis Parsley <king@grassland.com>")
42
43 ;;;###autoload
44 (defvar mail-self-blind nil "\
45 Non-nil means insert BCC to self in messages to be sent.
46 This is done when the message is initialized,
47 so you can remove or alter the BCC field to override the default.")
48
49 ;;;###autoload
50 (defvar mail-interactive nil "\
51 Non-nil means when sending a message wait for and display errors.
52 nil means let mailer mail back a message to report errors.")
53
54 ;;;###autoload
55 (defvar mail-yank-ignored-headers "^via:\\|^mail-from:\\|^origin:\\|^status:\\|^remailed\\|^received:\\|^message-id:\\|^summary-line:\\|^to:\\|^subject:\\|^in-reply-to:\\|^return-path:" "\
56 Delete these headers from old message when it's inserted in a reply.")
57
58 ;; Useful to set in site-init.el
59 ;;;###autoload
60 (defvar send-mail-function 'sendmail-send-it "\
61 Function to call to send the current buffer as mail.
62 The headers should be delimited by a line whose contents
63 match the variable `mail-header-separator'.")
64
65 ;;;###autoload
66 (defvar mail-header-separator "--text follows this line--" "\
67 *Line used to separate headers from text in messages being composed.")
68
69 ;; Set up mail-header-separator for use as a category text property.
70 (put 'mail-header-separator 'rear-nonsticky '(category))
71 ;;; This was a nice idea, for preventing accidental modification of
72 ;;; the separator. But I found it also prevented or obstructed
73 ;;; certain deliberate operations, such as copying the separator line
74 ;;; up to the top to send myself a copy of an already sent outgoing message
75 ;;; and other things. So I turned it off. --rms.
76 ;;;(put 'mail-header-separator 'read-only t)
77
78 ;;;###autoload
79 (defvar mail-archive-file-name nil "\
80 *Name of file to write all outgoing messages in, or nil for none.
81 This can be an inbox file or an Rmail file.")
82
83 ;;;###autoload
84 (defvar mail-default-reply-to nil
85 "*Address to insert as default Reply-to field of outgoing messages.
86 If nil, it will be initialized from the REPLYTO environment variable
87 when you first send mail.")
88
89 ;;;###autoload
90 (defvar mail-alias-file nil
91 "*If non-nil, the name of a file to use instead of `/usr/lib/aliases'.
92 This file defines aliases to be expanded by the mailer; this is a different
93 feature from that of defining aliases in `.mailrc' to be expanded in Emacs.
94 This variable has no effect unless your system uses sendmail as its mailer.")
95
96 ;;;###autoload
97 (defvar mail-personal-alias-file "~/.mailrc"
98 "*If non-nil, the name of the user's personal mail alias file.
99 This file typically should be in same format as the `.mailrc' file used by
100 the `Mail' or `mailx' program.
101 This file need not actually exist.")
102
103 (defvar mail-setup-hook nil
104 "Normal hook, run each time a new outgoing mail message is initialized.
105 The function `mail-setup' runs this hook.")
106
107 (defvar mail-aliases t
108 "Alist of mail address aliases,
109 or t meaning should be initialized from your mail aliases file.
110 \(The file's name is normally `~/.mailrc', but your MAILRC environment
111 variable can override that name.)
112 The alias definitions in the file have this form:
113 alias ALIAS MEANING")
114
115 (defvar mail-alias-modtime nil
116 "The modification time of your mail alias file when it was last examined.")
117
118 (defvar mail-yank-prefix nil
119 "*Prefix insert on lines of yanked message being replied to.
120 nil means use indentation.")
121 (defvar mail-indentation-spaces 3
122 "*Number of spaces to insert at the beginning of each cited line.
123 Used by `mail-yank-original' via `mail-yank-cite'.")
124 (defvar mail-yank-hooks nil
125 "Obsolete hook for modifying a citation just inserted in the mail buffer.
126 Each hook function can find the citation between (point) and (mark t).
127 And each hook function should leave point and mark around the citation
128 text as modified.
129
130 This is a normal hook, misnamed for historical reasons.
131 It is semi-obsolete and mail agents should no longer use it.")
132
133 (defvar mail-citation-hook nil
134 "*Hook for modifying a citation just inserted in the mail buffer.
135 Each hook function can find the citation between (point) and (mark t).
136 And each hook function should leave point and mark around the citation
137 text as modified.
138
139 If this hook is entirely empty (nil), a default action is taken
140 instead of no action.")
141
142 (defvar mail-abbrevs-loaded nil)
143 (defvar mail-mode-map nil)
144
145 (autoload 'build-mail-aliases "mailalias"
146 "Read mail aliases from user's personal aliases file and set `mail-aliases'."
147 nil)
148
149 (autoload 'expand-mail-aliases "mailalias"
150 "Expand all mail aliases in suitable header fields found between BEG and END.
151 Suitable header fields are `To', `Cc' and `Bcc' and their `Resent-' variants.
152 Optional second arg EXCLUDE may be a regular expression defining text to be
153 removed from alias expansions."
154 nil)
155
156 ;;;###autoload
157 (defvar mail-signature nil
158 "*Text inserted at end of mail buffer when a message is initialized.
159 If t, it means to insert the contents of the file `mail-signature-file'.")
160
161 (defvar mail-signature-file "~/.signature"
162 "*File containing the text inserted at end of mail buffer.")
163
164 (defvar mail-reply-buffer nil)
165 (defvar mail-send-actions nil
166 "A list of actions to be performed upon successful sending of a message.")
167 (put 'mail-reply-buffer 'permanent-local t)
168 (put 'mail-send-actions 'permanent-local t)
169
170 (defvar mail-default-headers nil
171 "*A string containing header lines, to be inserted in outgoing messages.
172 It is inserted before you edit the message,
173 so you can edit or delete these lines.")
174
175 (defvar mail-bury-selects-summary t
176 "*If non-nil, try to show RMAIL summary buffer after returning from mail.
177 The functions \\[mail-send-on-exit] or \\[mail-dont-send] select
178 the RMAIL summary buffer before returning, if it exists and this variable
179 is non-nil.")
180
181 ;; Note: could use /usr/ucb/mail instead of sendmail;
182 ;; options -t, and -v if not interactive.
183 (defvar mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line
184 (if (and (string-match "sparc-sun-sunos\\(\\'\\|[^5]\\)" system-configuration)
185 (file-readable-p "/etc/sendmail.cf")
186 (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create " *temp*")))
187 (unwind-protect
188 (save-excursion
189 (set-buffer buffer)
190 (insert-file-contents "/etc/sendmail.cf")
191 (goto-char (point-min))
192 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
193 (re-search-forward "^OR\\>" nil t)))
194 (kill-buffer buffer))))
195 ;; According to RFC822, "The field-name must be composed of printable
196 ;; ASCII characters (i.e. characters that have decimal values between
197 ;; 33 and 126, except colon)", i.e. any chars except ctl chars,
198 ;; space, or colon.
199 '(looking-at "[ \t]\\|[][!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0-9;<=>?@A-Z\\\\^_`a-z{|}~]+:"))
200 "Set this non-nil if the system's mailer runs the header and body together.
201 \(This problem exists on Sunos 4 when sendmail is run in remote mode.)
202 The value should be an expression to test whether the problem will
203 actually occur.")
204
205 (defvar mail-mode-syntax-table nil
206 "Syntax table used while in mail mode.")
207
208 (if (not mail-mode-syntax-table)
209 (progn
210 (setq mail-mode-syntax-table (copy-syntax-table text-mode-syntax-table))
211 (modify-syntax-entry ?% ". " mail-mode-syntax-table)))
212
213 (defvar mail-font-lock-keywords
214 (eval-when-compile
215 (let* ((cite-prefix "A-Za-z") (cite-suffix (concat cite-prefix "0-9_.@-")))
216 (list '("^To:" . font-lock-function-name-face)
217 '("^B?CC:\\|^Reply-to:" . font-lock-keyword-face)
218 '("^\\(Subject:\\)[ \t]*\\(.+\\)?"
219 (1 font-lock-comment-face) (2 font-lock-type-face nil t))
220 '(eval cons (concat "^" (regexp-quote mail-header-separator) "$")
221 'font-lock-comment-face)
222 (cons (concat "^[ \t]*"
223 "\\([" cite-prefix "]+[" cite-suffix "]*\\)?"
224 "[>|}].*")
225 'font-lock-reference-face)
226 '("^\\(X-[A-Za-z0-9-]+\\|In-reply-to\\):.*"
227 . font-lock-string-face))))
228 "Additional expressions to highlight in Mail mode.")
229
230 (defvar mail-send-hook nil
231 "Normal hook run before sending mail, in Mail mode.")
232
233 (defun sendmail-sync-aliases ()
234 (let ((modtime (nth 5 (file-attributes mail-personal-alias-file))))
235 (or (equal mail-alias-modtime modtime)
236 (setq mail-alias-modtime modtime
237 mail-aliases t))))
238
239 (defun mail-setup (to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
240 (or mail-default-reply-to
241 (setq mail-default-reply-to (getenv "REPLYTO")))
242 (sendmail-sync-aliases)
243 (if (eq mail-aliases t)
244 (progn
245 (setq mail-aliases nil)
246 (if (file-exists-p mail-personal-alias-file)
247 (build-mail-aliases))))
248 (setq mail-send-actions actions)
249 (setq mail-reply-buffer replybuffer)
250 (goto-char (point-min))
251 (insert "To: ")
252 (save-excursion
253 (if to
254 ;; Here removed code to extract names from within <...>
255 ;; on the assumption that mail-strip-quoted-names
256 ;; has been called and has done so.
257 (let ((fill-prefix "\t")
258 (address-start (point)))
259 (insert to "\n")
260 (fill-region-as-paragraph address-start (point-max)))
261 (newline))
262 (if cc
263 (let ((fill-prefix "\t")
264 (address-start (progn (insert "CC: ") (point))))
265 (insert cc "\n")
266 (fill-region-as-paragraph address-start (point-max))))
267 (if in-reply-to
268 (let ((fill-prefix "\t")
269 (fill-column 78)
270 (address-start (point)))
271 (insert "In-reply-to: " in-reply-to "\n")
272 (fill-region-as-paragraph address-start (point-max))))
273 (insert "Subject: " (or subject "") "\n")
274 (if mail-default-headers
275 (insert mail-default-headers))
276 (if mail-default-reply-to
277 (insert "Reply-to: " mail-default-reply-to "\n"))
278 (if mail-self-blind
279 (insert "BCC: " user-mail-address "\n"))
280 (if mail-archive-file-name
281 (insert "FCC: " mail-archive-file-name "\n"))
282 (put-text-property (point)
283 (progn
284 (insert mail-header-separator "\n")
285 (1- (point)))
286 'category 'mail-header-separator)
287 ;; Insert the signature. But remember the beginning of the message.
288 (if to (setq to (point)))
289 (cond ((eq mail-signature t)
290 (if (file-exists-p mail-signature-file)
291 (progn
292 (insert "\n\n-- \n")
293 (insert-file-contents mail-signature-file))))
294 (mail-signature
295 (insert mail-signature)))
296 (goto-char (point-max))
297 (or (bolp) (newline)))
298 (if to (goto-char to))
299 (or to subject in-reply-to
300 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
301 (run-hooks 'mail-setup-hook))
302
303 ;;;###autoload
304 (defun mail-mode ()
305 "Major mode for editing mail to be sent.
306 Like Text Mode but with these additional commands:
307 C-c C-s mail-send (send the message) C-c C-c mail-send-and-exit
308 C-c C-f move to a header field (and create it if there isn't):
309 C-c C-f C-t move to To: C-c C-f C-s move to Subject:
310 C-c C-f C-c move to CC: C-c C-f C-b move to BCC:
311 C-c C-f C-f move to FCC:
312 C-c C-t mail-text (move to beginning of message text).
313 C-c C-w mail-signature (insert `mail-signature-file' file).
314 C-c C-y mail-yank-original (insert current message, in Rmail).
315 C-c C-q mail-fill-yanked-message (fill what was yanked).
316 C-c C-v mail-sent-via (add a Sent-via field for each To or CC)."
317 (interactive)
318 (kill-all-local-variables)
319 (make-local-variable 'mail-reply-buffer)
320 (make-local-variable 'mail-send-actions)
321 (set-syntax-table mail-mode-syntax-table)
322 (use-local-map mail-mode-map)
323 (setq local-abbrev-table text-mode-abbrev-table)
324 (setq major-mode 'mail-mode)
325 (setq mode-name "Mail")
326 (setq buffer-offer-save t)
327 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
328 (setq font-lock-defaults '(mail-font-lock-keywords t))
329 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
330 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
331 ;; `-- ' precedes the signature. `-----' appears at the start of the
332 ;; lines that delimit forwarded messages.
333 ;; Lines containing just >= 3 dashes, perhaps after whitespace,
334 ;; are also sometimes used and should be separators.
335 (setq paragraph-start (concat (regexp-quote mail-header-separator)
336 "$\\|[ \t]*[-_][-_][-_]+$\\|-- $\\|-----\\|"
337 paragraph-start))
338 (setq paragraph-separate (concat (regexp-quote mail-header-separator)
339 "$\\|[ \t]*[-_][-_][-_]+$\\|-- $\\|-----\\|"
340 paragraph-separate))
341 (run-hooks 'text-mode-hook 'mail-mode-hook))
342 \f
343 ;;; Set up keymap.
344
345 (if mail-mode-map
346 nil
347 (setq mail-mode-map (nconc (make-sparse-keymap) text-mode-map))
348 (define-key mail-mode-map "\M-\t" 'mail-complete)
349 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c?" 'describe-mode)
350 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-t" 'mail-to)
351 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-b" 'mail-bcc)
352 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-f" 'mail-fcc)
353 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-c" 'mail-cc)
354 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-s" 'mail-subject)
355 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-r" 'mail-reply-to)
356 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-t" 'mail-text)
357 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-y" 'mail-yank-original)
358 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-q" 'mail-fill-yanked-message)
359 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-w" 'mail-signature)
360 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-v" 'mail-sent-via)
361 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'mail-send-and-exit)
362 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-s" 'mail-send))
363
364 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail]
365 (cons "Mail" (make-sparse-keymap "Mail")))
366
367 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail fill]
368 '("Fill Citation" . mail-fill-yanked-message))
369
370 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail yank]
371 '("Cite Original" . mail-yank-original))
372
373 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail signature]
374 '("Insert Signature" . mail-signature))
375
376 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail cancel]
377 '("Cancel" . mail-dont-send))
378
379 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail send-stay]
380 '("Send, Keep Editing" . mail-send))
381
382 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail send]
383 '("Send Message" . mail-send-and-exit))
384
385 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers]
386 (cons "Headers" (make-sparse-keymap "Move to Header")))
387
388 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers reply-to]
389 '("Reply-To" . mail-reply-to))
390
391 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers sent-via]
392 '("Sent Via" . mail-sent-via))
393
394 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers text]
395 '("Text" . mail-text))
396
397 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers bcc]
398 '("Bcc" . mail-bcc))
399
400 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers fcc]
401 '("Fcc" . mail-fcc))
402
403 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers cc]
404 '("Cc" . mail-cc))
405
406 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers subject]
407 '("Subject" . mail-subject))
408
409 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers to]
410 '("To" . mail-to))
411 \f
412 (defun mail-send-and-exit (arg)
413 "Send message like `mail-send', then, if no errors, exit from mail buffer.
414 Prefix arg means don't delete this window."
415 (interactive "P")
416 (mail-send)
417 (mail-bury arg))
418
419 (defun mail-dont-send (arg)
420 "Don't send the message you have been editing.
421 Prefix arg means don't delete this window."
422 (interactive "P")
423 (mail-bury arg))
424
425 (defun mail-bury (arg)
426 "Bury this mail buffer."
427 (let ((newbuf (other-buffer (current-buffer))))
428 (bury-buffer (current-buffer))
429 (if (and (or (window-dedicated-p (frame-selected-window))
430 (assq 'mail-dedicated-frame (frame-parameters)))
431 (not (null (delq (selected-frame) (visible-frame-list)))))
432 (delete-frame (selected-frame))
433 (let (rmail-flag summary-buffer)
434 (and (not arg)
435 (not (one-window-p))
436 (save-excursion
437 (set-buffer (window-buffer (next-window (selected-window) 'not)))
438 (setq rmail-flag (eq major-mode 'rmail-mode))
439 (setq summary-buffer
440 (and mail-bury-selects-summary
441 (boundp 'rmail-summary-buffer)
442 rmail-summary-buffer
443 (buffer-name rmail-summary-buffer)
444 (not (get-buffer-window rmail-summary-buffer))
445 rmail-summary-buffer))))
446 (if rmail-flag
447 ;; If the Rmail buffer has a summary, show that.
448 (if summary-buffer (switch-to-buffer summary-buffer)
449 (delete-window))
450 (switch-to-buffer newbuf))))))
451
452 (defun mail-send ()
453 "Send the message in the current buffer.
454 If `mail-interactive' is non-nil, wait for success indication
455 or error messages, and inform user.
456 Otherwise any failure is reported in a message back to
457 the user from the mailer."
458 (interactive)
459 (if (if buffer-file-name
460 (y-or-n-p "Send buffer contents as mail message? ")
461 (or (buffer-modified-p)
462 (y-or-n-p "Message already sent; resend? ")))
463 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
464 (run-hooks 'mail-send-hook)
465 (message "Sending...")
466 (funcall send-mail-function)
467 ;; Now perform actions on successful sending.
468 (while mail-send-actions
469 (condition-case nil
470 (apply (car (car mail-send-actions))
471 (cdr (car mail-send-actions)))
472 (error))
473 (setq mail-send-actions (cdr mail-send-actions)))
474 (message "Sending...done")
475 ;; If buffer has no file, mark it as unmodified and delete autosave.
476 (if (not buffer-file-name)
477 (progn
478 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
479 (delete-auto-save-file-if-necessary t))))))
480
481 (defun sendmail-send-it ()
482 (require 'mail-utils)
483 (let ((errbuf (if mail-interactive
484 (generate-new-buffer " sendmail errors")
485 0))
486 (tembuf (generate-new-buffer " sendmail temp"))
487 (case-fold-search nil)
488 resend-to-addresses
489 delimline
490 (mailbuf (current-buffer)))
491 (unwind-protect
492 (save-excursion
493 (set-buffer tembuf)
494 (erase-buffer)
495 (insert-buffer-substring mailbuf)
496 (goto-char (point-max))
497 ;; require one newline at the end.
498 (or (= (preceding-char) ?\n)
499 (insert ?\n))
500 ;; Change header-delimiter to be what sendmail expects.
501 (goto-char (point-min))
502 (re-search-forward
503 (concat "^" (regexp-quote mail-header-separator) "\n"))
504 (replace-match "\n")
505 (backward-char 1)
506 (setq delimline (point-marker))
507 (sendmail-sync-aliases)
508 (if mail-aliases
509 (expand-mail-aliases (point-min) delimline))
510 (goto-char (point-min))
511 ;; ignore any blank lines in the header
512 (while (and (re-search-forward "\n\n\n*" delimline t)
513 (< (point) delimline))
514 (replace-match "\n"))
515 (let ((case-fold-search t))
516 (goto-char (point-min))
517 (while (re-search-forward "^Resent-\\(to\\|cc\\|bcc\\):" delimline t)
518 (setq resend-to-addresses
519 (save-restriction
520 (narrow-to-region (point)
521 (save-excursion
522 (end-of-line)
523 (point)))
524 (append (mail-parse-comma-list)
525 resend-to-addresses)))
526 ;; Delete Resent-BCC ourselves
527 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
528 (looking-at "resent-bcc"))
529 (delete-region (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (point))
530 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (1+ (point))))))
531 ;;; Apparently this causes a duplicate Sender.
532 ;;; ;; If the From is different than current user, insert Sender.
533 ;;; (goto-char (point-min))
534 ;;; (and (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t)
535 ;;; (progn
536 ;;; (require 'mail-utils)
537 ;;; (not (string-equal
538 ;;; (mail-strip-quoted-names
539 ;;; (save-restriction
540 ;;; (narrow-to-region (point-min) delimline)
541 ;;; (mail-fetch-field "From")))
542 ;;; (user-login-name))))
543 ;;; (progn
544 ;;; (forward-line 1)
545 ;;; (insert "Sender: " (user-login-name) "\n")))
546 ;; Don't send out a blank subject line
547 (goto-char (point-min))
548 (if (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+\\b" delimline t)
549 (replace-match "")
550 ;; This one matches a Subject just before the header delimiter.
551 (if (and (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+" delimline t)
552 (= (match-end 0) delimline))
553 (replace-match "")))
554 ;; Put the "From:" field in unless for some odd reason
555 ;; they put one in themselves.
556 (goto-char (point-min))
557 (if (not (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t))
558 (let* ((login user-mail-address)
559 (fullname (user-full-name)))
560 (cond ((eq mail-from-style 'angles)
561 (insert "From: " fullname)
562 (let ((fullname-start (+ (point-min) 6))
563 (fullname-end (point-marker)))
564 (goto-char fullname-start)
565 ;; Look for a character that cannot appear unquoted
566 ;; according to RFC 822.
567 (if (re-search-forward "[^- !#-'*+/-9=?A-Z^-~]"
568 fullname-end 1)
569 (progn
570 ;; Quote fullname, escaping specials.
571 (goto-char fullname-start)
572 (insert "\"")
573 (while (re-search-forward "[\"\\]"
574 fullname-end 1)
575 (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
576 (insert "\""))))
577 (insert " <" login ">\n"))
578 ((eq mail-from-style 'parens)
579 (insert "From: " login " (")
580 (let ((fullname-start (point)))
581 (insert fullname)
582 (let ((fullname-end (point-marker)))
583 (goto-char fullname-start)
584 ;; RFC 822 says \ and nonmatching parentheses
585 ;; must be escaped in comments.
586 ;; Escape every instance of ()\ ...
587 (while (re-search-forward "[()\\]" fullname-end 1)
588 (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
589 ;; ... then undo escaping of matching parentheses,
590 ;; including matching nested parentheses.
591 (goto-char fullname-start)
592 (while (re-search-forward
593 "\\(\\=\\|[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\(\\(\\([^\\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\)"
594 fullname-end 1)
595 (replace-match "\\1(\\3)" t)
596 (goto-char fullname-start))))
597 (insert ")\n"))
598 ((null mail-from-style)
599 (insert "From: " login "\n")))))
600 ;; Insert an extra newline if we need it to work around
601 ;; Sun's bug that swallows newlines.
602 (goto-char (1+ delimline))
603 (if (eval mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line)
604 (newline))
605 ;; Find and handle any FCC fields.
606 (goto-char (point-min))
607 (if (re-search-forward "^FCC:" delimline t)
608 (mail-do-fcc delimline))
609 (if mail-interactive
610 (save-excursion
611 (set-buffer errbuf)
612 (erase-buffer))))
613 (let ((default-directory "/"))
614 (apply 'call-process-region
615 (append (list (point-min) (point-max)
616 (if (boundp 'sendmail-program)
617 sendmail-program
618 "/usr/lib/sendmail")
619 nil errbuf nil "-oi")
620 ;; Always specify who from,
621 ;; since some systems have broken sendmails.
622 (list "-f" (user-login-name))
623 ;;; ;; Don't say "from root" if running under su.
624 ;;; (and (equal (user-real-login-name) "root")
625 ;;; (list "-f" (user-login-name)))
626 (and mail-alias-file
627 (list (concat "-oA" mail-alias-file)))
628 ;; These mean "report errors by mail"
629 ;; and "deliver in background".
630 (if (null mail-interactive) '("-oem" "-odb"))
631 ;; Get the addresses from the message
632 ;; unless this is a resend.
633 ;; We must not do that for a resend
634 ;; because we would find the original addresses.
635 ;; For a resend, include the specific addresses.
636 (or resend-to-addresses
637 '("-t")))))
638 (if mail-interactive
639 (save-excursion
640 (set-buffer errbuf)
641 (goto-char (point-min))
642 (while (re-search-forward "\n\n* *" nil t)
643 (replace-match "; "))
644 (if (not (zerop (buffer-size)))
645 (error "Sending...failed to %s"
646 (buffer-substring (point-min) (point-max)))))))
647 (kill-buffer tembuf)
648 (if (bufferp errbuf)
649 (kill-buffer errbuf)))))
650
651 (defun mail-do-fcc (header-end)
652 (let (fcc-list
653 (rmailbuf (current-buffer))
654 (time (current-time))
655 (tembuf (generate-new-buffer " rmail output"))
656 (case-fold-search t))
657 (save-excursion
658 (goto-char (point-min))
659 (while (re-search-forward "^FCC:[ \t]*" header-end t)
660 (setq fcc-list (cons (buffer-substring (point)
661 (progn
662 (end-of-line)
663 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
664 (point)))
665 fcc-list))
666 (delete-region (match-beginning 0)
667 (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))
668 (set-buffer tembuf)
669 (erase-buffer)
670 ;; This initial newline is written out if the fcc file already exists.
671 (insert "\nFrom " (user-login-name) " "
672 (current-time-string time) "\n")
673 ;; Insert the time zone before the year.
674 (forward-char -1)
675 (forward-word -1)
676 (require 'mail-utils)
677 (insert (mail-rfc822-time-zone time) " ")
678 (goto-char (point-max))
679 (insert-buffer-substring rmailbuf)
680 ;; Make sure messages are separated.
681 (goto-char (point-max))
682 (insert ?\n)
683 (goto-char 2)
684 ;; ``Quote'' "^From " as ">From "
685 ;; (note that this isn't really quoting, as there is no requirement
686 ;; that "^[>]+From " be quoted in the same transparent way.)
687 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
688 (while (search-forward "\nFrom " nil t)
689 (forward-char -5)
690 (insert ?>)))
691 (while fcc-list
692 (let* ((buffer (find-buffer-visiting (car fcc-list)))
693 (curbuf (current-buffer))
694 (beg (point-min)) (end (point-max))
695 (beg2 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
696 (forward-line 2) (point))))
697 (if buffer
698 ;; File is present in a buffer => append to that buffer.
699 (save-excursion
700 (set-buffer buffer)
701 ;; Keep the end of the accessible portion at the same place
702 ;; unless it is the end of the buffer.
703 (let ((max (if (/= (1+ (buffer-size)) (point-max))
704 (point-max))))
705 (unwind-protect
706 ;; Code below lifted from rmailout.el
707 ;; function rmail-output-to-rmail-file:
708 (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
709 (msg (and (boundp 'rmail-current-message)
710 rmail-current-message)))
711 ;; If MSG is non-nil, buffer is in RMAIL mode.
712 (if msg
713 (progn
714 (rmail-maybe-set-message-counters)
715 (widen)
716 (narrow-to-region (point-max) (point-max))
717 (insert "\C-l\n0, unseen,,\n*** EOOH ***\n"
718 "Date: " (mail-rfc822-date) "\n")
719 (insert-buffer-substring curbuf beg2 end)
720 (insert "\n\C-_")
721 (goto-char (point-min))
722 (widen)
723 (search-backward "\n\^_")
724 (narrow-to-region (point) (point-max))
725 (rmail-count-new-messages t)
726 (rmail-show-message msg)
727 (setq max nil))
728 ;; Output file not in rmail mode
729 ;; => just insert at the end.
730 (narrow-to-region (point-min) (1+ (buffer-size)))
731 (goto-char (point-max))
732 (insert-buffer-substring curbuf beg end)))
733 (if max (narrow-to-region (point-min) max)))))
734 ;; Else append to the file directly.
735 (if (and (file-exists-p (car fcc-list))
736 (mail-file-babyl-p (car fcc-list)))
737 ;; If the file is a Babyl file,
738 ;; convert the message to Babyl format.
739 (save-excursion
740 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create " mail-temp"))
741 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
742 (erase-buffer)
743 (insert "\C-l\n0, unseen,,\n*** EOOH ***\n"
744 "Date: " (mail-rfc822-date) "\n")
745 (insert-buffer-substring curbuf beg2 end)
746 (insert "\n\C-_")
747 (write-region (point-min) (point-max) (car fcc-list) t)
748 (erase-buffer))
749 (write-region
750 (1+ (point-min)) (point-max) (car fcc-list) t))))
751 (setq fcc-list (cdr fcc-list))))
752 (kill-buffer tembuf)))
753
754 (defun mail-sent-via ()
755 "Make a Sent-via header line from each To or CC header line."
756 (interactive)
757 (save-excursion
758 (goto-char (point-min))
759 ;; find the header-separator
760 (search-forward (concat "\n" mail-header-separator "\n"))
761 (forward-line -1)
762 ;; put a marker at the end of the header
763 (let ((end (point-marker))
764 (case-fold-search t)
765 to-line)
766 (goto-char (point-min))
767 ;; search for the To: lines and make Sent-via: lines from them
768 ;; search for the next To: line
769 (while (re-search-forward "^\\(to\\|cc\\):" end t)
770 ;; Grab this line plus all its continuations, sans the `to:'.
771 (let ((to-line
772 (buffer-substring (point)
773 (progn
774 (if (re-search-forward "^[^ \t\n]" end t)
775 (backward-char 1)
776 (goto-char end))
777 (point)))))
778 ;; Insert a copy, with altered header field name.
779 (insert-before-markers "Sent-via:" to-line))))))
780 \f
781 (defun mail-to ()
782 "Move point to end of To-field."
783 (interactive)
784 (expand-abbrev)
785 (mail-position-on-field "To"))
786
787 (defun mail-subject ()
788 "Move point to end of Subject-field."
789 (interactive)
790 (expand-abbrev)
791 (mail-position-on-field "Subject"))
792
793 (defun mail-cc ()
794 "Move point to end of CC-field. Create a CC field if none."
795 (interactive)
796 (expand-abbrev)
797 (or (mail-position-on-field "cc" t)
798 (progn (mail-position-on-field "to")
799 (insert "\nCC: "))))
800
801 (defun mail-bcc ()
802 "Move point to end of BCC-field. Create a BCC field if none."
803 (interactive)
804 (expand-abbrev)
805 (or (mail-position-on-field "bcc" t)
806 (progn (mail-position-on-field "to")
807 (insert "\nBCC: "))))
808
809 (defun mail-fcc (folder)
810 "Add a new FCC field, with file name completion."
811 (interactive "FFolder carbon copy: ")
812 (expand-abbrev)
813 (or (mail-position-on-field "fcc" t) ;Put new field after exiting FCC.
814 (mail-position-on-field "to"))
815 (insert "\nFCC: " folder))
816
817 (defun mail-reply-to ()
818 "Move point to end of Reply-To-field."
819 (interactive)
820 (expand-abbrev)
821 (mail-position-on-field "Reply-To"))
822
823 (defun mail-position-on-field (field &optional soft)
824 (let (end
825 (case-fold-search t))
826 (goto-char (point-min))
827 (re-search-forward (concat "^" (regexp-quote mail-header-separator) "$"))
828 (setq end (match-beginning 0))
829 (goto-char (point-min))
830 (if (re-search-forward (concat "^" (regexp-quote field) ":") end t)
831 (progn
832 (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" nil 'move)
833 (beginning-of-line)
834 (skip-chars-backward "\n")
835 t)
836 (or soft
837 (progn (goto-char end)
838 (insert field ": \n")
839 (skip-chars-backward "\n")))
840 nil)))
841
842 (defun mail-text ()
843 "Move point to beginning of message text."
844 (interactive)
845 (expand-abbrev)
846 (goto-char (point-min))
847 (search-forward (concat "\n" mail-header-separator "\n")))
848 \f
849 (defun mail-signature (atpoint)
850 "Sign letter with contents of the file `mail-signature-file'.
851 Prefix arg means put contents at point."
852 (interactive "P")
853 (save-excursion
854 (or atpoint
855 (goto-char (point-max)))
856 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
857 (end-of-line)
858 (or atpoint
859 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
860 (insert "\n\n-- \n")
861 (insert-file-contents (expand-file-name mail-signature-file))))
862
863 (defun mail-fill-yanked-message (&optional justifyp)
864 "Fill the paragraphs of a message yanked into this one.
865 Numeric argument means justify as well."
866 (interactive "P")
867 (save-excursion
868 (goto-char (point-min))
869 (search-forward (concat "\n" mail-header-separator "\n") nil t)
870 (fill-individual-paragraphs (point)
871 (point-max)
872 justifyp
873 t)))
874
875 (defun mail-indent-citation ()
876 "Modify text just inserted from a message to be cited.
877 The inserted text should be the region.
878 When this function returns, the region is again around the modified text.
879
880 Normally, indent each nonblank line `mail-indentation-spaces' spaces.
881 However, if `mail-yank-prefix' is non-nil, insert that prefix on each line."
882 (let ((start (point)))
883 (mail-yank-clear-headers start (mark t))
884 (if (null mail-yank-prefix)
885 (indent-rigidly start (mark t) mail-indentation-spaces)
886 (save-excursion
887 (goto-char start)
888 (while (< (point) (mark t))
889 (insert mail-yank-prefix)
890 (forward-line 1))))))
891
892 (defun mail-yank-original (arg)
893 "Insert the message being replied to, if any (in rmail).
894 Puts point after the text and mark before.
895 Normally, indents each nonblank line ARG spaces (default 3).
896 However, if `mail-yank-prefix' is non-nil, insert that prefix on each line.
897
898 Just \\[universal-argument] as argument means don't indent, insert no prefix,
899 and don't delete any header fields."
900 (interactive "P")
901 (if mail-reply-buffer
902 (let ((start (point)))
903 ;; If the original message is in another window in the same frame,
904 ;; delete that window to save screen space.
905 ;; t means don't alter other frames.
906 (delete-windows-on mail-reply-buffer t)
907 (insert-buffer mail-reply-buffer)
908 (if (consp arg)
909 nil
910 (goto-char start)
911 (let ((mail-indentation-spaces (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg)
912 mail-indentation-spaces)))
913 (if mail-citation-hook
914 (run-hooks 'mail-citation-hook)
915 (if mail-yank-hooks
916 (run-hooks 'mail-yank-hooks)
917 (mail-indent-citation)))))
918 ;; This is like exchange-point-and-mark, but doesn't activate the mark.
919 ;; It is cleaner to avoid activation, even though the command
920 ;; loop would deactivate the mark because we inserted text.
921 (goto-char (prog1 (mark t)
922 (set-marker (mark-marker) (point) (current-buffer))))
923 (if (not (eolp)) (insert ?\n)))))
924
925 (defun mail-yank-clear-headers (start end)
926 (if mail-yank-ignored-headers
927 (save-excursion
928 (goto-char start)
929 (if (search-forward "\n\n" end t)
930 (save-restriction
931 (narrow-to-region start (point))
932 (goto-char start)
933 (while (let ((case-fold-search t))
934 (re-search-forward mail-yank-ignored-headers nil t))
935 (beginning-of-line)
936 (delete-region (point)
937 (progn (re-search-forward "\n[^ \t]")
938 (forward-char -1)
939 (point)))))))))
940 \f
941 ;; Put these last, to reduce chance of lossage from quitting in middle of loading the file.
942
943 ;;;###autoload
944 (defun mail (&optional noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
945 "Edit a message to be sent. Prefix arg means resume editing (don't erase).
946 When this function returns, the buffer `*mail*' is selected.
947 The value is t if the message was newly initialized; otherwise, nil.
948
949 Optionally, the signature file `mail-signature-file' can be inserted at the
950 end; see the variable `mail-signature'.
951
952 \\<mail-mode-map>
953 While editing message, type \\[mail-send-and-exit] to send the message and exit.
954
955 Various special commands starting with C-c are available in sendmail mode
956 to move to message header fields:
957 \\{mail-mode-map}
958
959 If `mail-self-blind' is non-nil, a BCC to yourself is inserted
960 when the message is initialized.
961
962 If `mail-default-reply-to' is non-nil, it should be an address (a string);
963 a Reply-to: field with that address is inserted.
964
965 If `mail-archive-file-name' is non-nil, an FCC field with that file name
966 is inserted.
967
968 The normal hook `mail-setup-hook' is run after the message is
969 initialized. It can add more default fields to the message.
970
971 When calling from a program, the first argument if non-nil says
972 not to erase the existing contents of the `*mail*' buffer.
973
974 The second through fifth arguments,
975 TO, SUBJECT, IN-REPLY-TO and CC, specify if non-nil
976 the initial contents of those header fields.
977 These arguments should not have final newlines.
978 The sixth argument REPLYBUFFER is a buffer whose contents
979 should be yanked if the user types C-c C-y.
980 The seventh argument ACTIONS is a list of actions to take
981 if/when the message is sent. Each action looks like (FUNCTION . ARGS);
982 when the message is sent, we apply FUNCTION to ARGS.
983 This is how Rmail arranges to mark messages `answered'."
984 (interactive "P")
985 ;;; This is commented out because I found it was confusing in practice.
986 ;;; It is easy enough to rename *mail* by hand with rename-buffer
987 ;;; if you want to have multiple mail buffers.
988 ;;; And then you can control which messages to save. --rms.
989 ;;; (let ((index 1)
990 ;;; buffer)
991 ;;; ;; If requested, look for a mail buffer that is modified and go to it.
992 ;;; (if noerase
993 ;;; (progn
994 ;;; (while (and (setq buffer
995 ;;; (get-buffer (if (= 1 index) "*mail*"
996 ;;; (format "*mail*<%d>" index))))
997 ;;; (not (buffer-modified-p buffer)))
998 ;;; (setq index (1+ index)))
999 ;;; (if buffer (switch-to-buffer buffer)
1000 ;;; ;; If none exists, start a new message.
1001 ;;; ;; This will never re-use an existing unmodified mail buffer
1002 ;;; ;; (since index is not 1 anymore). Perhaps it should.
1003 ;;; (setq noerase nil))))
1004 ;;; ;; Unless we found a modified message and are happy, start a new message.
1005 ;;; (if (not noerase)
1006 ;;; (progn
1007 ;;; ;; Look for existing unmodified mail buffer.
1008 ;;; (while (and (setq buffer
1009 ;;; (get-buffer (if (= 1 index) "*mail*"
1010 ;;; (format "*mail*<%d>" index))))
1011 ;;; (buffer-modified-p buffer))
1012 ;;; (setq index (1+ index)))
1013 ;;; ;; If none, make a new one.
1014 ;;; (or buffer
1015 ;;; (setq buffer (generate-new-buffer "*mail*")))
1016 ;;; ;; Go there and initialize it.
1017 ;;; (switch-to-buffer buffer)
1018 ;;; (erase-buffer)
1019 ;;; (setq default-directory (expand-file-name "~/"))
1020 ;;; (auto-save-mode auto-save-default)
1021 ;;; (mail-mode)
1022 ;;; (mail-setup to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
1023 ;;; (if (and buffer-auto-save-file-name
1024 ;;; (file-exists-p buffer-auto-save-file-name))
1025 ;;; (message "Auto save file for draft message exists; consider M-x mail-recover"))
1026 ;;; t))
1027 (pop-to-buffer "*mail*")
1028 ;; Put the auto-save file in the home dir
1029 ;; to avoid any danger that it can't be written.
1030 (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name "~/"))
1031 (setq default-directory (expand-file-name "~/")))
1032 (auto-save-mode auto-save-default)
1033 (mail-mode)
1034 ;; Disconnect the buffer from its visited file
1035 ;; (in case the user has actually visited a file *mail*).
1036 ; (set-visited-file-name nil)
1037 (let (initialized)
1038 (and (not noerase)
1039 (or (not (buffer-modified-p))
1040 (y-or-n-p "Unsent message being composed; erase it? "))
1041 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
1042 (erase-buffer)
1043 (mail-setup to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
1044 (setq initialized t)))
1045 (if (and buffer-auto-save-file-name
1046 (file-exists-p buffer-auto-save-file-name))
1047 (message "Auto save file for draft message exists; consider M-x mail-recover"))
1048 initialized))
1049
1050 (defun mail-recover ()
1051 "Reread contents of current buffer from its last auto-save file."
1052 (interactive)
1053 (let ((file-name (make-auto-save-file-name)))
1054 (cond ((save-window-excursion
1055 (if (not (eq system-type 'vax-vms))
1056 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Directory*"
1057 (buffer-disable-undo standard-output)
1058 (let ((default-directory "/"))
1059 (call-process
1060 "ls" nil standard-output nil "-l" file-name))))
1061 (yes-or-no-p (format "Recover auto save file %s? " file-name)))
1062 (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
1063 (erase-buffer)
1064 (insert-file-contents file-name nil)))
1065 (t (error "mail-recover cancelled")))))
1066
1067 ;;;###autoload
1068 (defun mail-other-window (&optional noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions)
1069 "Like `mail' command, but display mail buffer in another window."
1070 (interactive "P")
1071 (let ((pop-up-windows t)
1072 (special-display-buffer-names nil)
1073 (special-display-regexps nil)
1074 (same-window-buffer-names nil)
1075 (same-window-regexps nil))
1076 (pop-to-buffer "*mail*"))
1077 (mail noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions))
1078
1079 ;;;###autoload
1080 (defun mail-other-frame (&optional noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions)
1081 "Like `mail' command, but display mail buffer in another frame."
1082 (interactive "P")
1083 (let ((pop-up-frames t)
1084 (special-display-buffer-names nil)
1085 (special-display-regexps nil)
1086 (same-window-buffer-names nil)
1087 (same-window-regexps nil))
1088 (pop-to-buffer "*mail*"))
1089 (mail noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions))
1090
1091 ;;; Do not execute these when sendmail.el is loaded,
1092 ;;; only in loaddefs.el.
1093 ;;;###autoload (define-key ctl-x-map "m" 'mail)
1094 ;;;###autoload (define-key ctl-x-4-map "m" 'mail-other-window)
1095 ;;;###autoload (define-key ctl-x-5-map "m" 'mail-other-frame)
1096
1097 ;;;###autoload (add-hook 'same-window-buffer-names "*mail*")
1098
1099 ;;; Do not add anything but external entries on this page.
1100
1101 (provide 'sendmail)
1102
1103 ;;; sendmail.el ends here