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[gnu-emacs] / lib-src / fakemail.c
1 /* sendmail-like interface to /bin/mail for system V,
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21
22 #define NO_SHORTNAMES
23 #include <../src/config.h>
24
25 #if defined (BSD_SYSTEM) && !defined (BSD4_1) && !defined (USE_FAKEMAIL)
26 /* This program isnot used in BSD, so just avoid loader complaints. */
27 int
28 main ()
29 {
30 return 0;
31 }
32 #else /* not BSD 4.2 (or newer) */
33 #ifdef MSDOS
34 int
35 main ()
36 {
37 return 0;
38 }
39 #else /* not MSDOS */
40 /* This conditional contains all the rest of the file. */
41
42 /* These are defined in config in some versions. */
43
44 #ifdef static
45 #undef static
46 #endif
47
48 #ifdef read
49 #undef read
50 #undef write
51 #undef open
52 #undef close
53 #endif
54
55 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
56 #include "ntlib.h"
57 #endif
58
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <time.h>
63 #include <pwd.h>
64 \f
65 /* Type definitions */
66
67 #define boolean int
68 #define true 1
69 #define false 0
70
71 /* Various lists */
72
73 struct line_record
74 {
75 char *string;
76 struct line_record *continuation;
77 };
78 typedef struct line_record *line_list;
79
80 struct header_record
81 {
82 line_list text;
83 struct header_record *next;
84 struct header_record *previous;
85 };
86 typedef struct header_record *header;
87
88 struct stream_record
89 {
90 FILE *handle;
91 int (*action)();
92 struct stream_record *rest_streams;
93 };
94 typedef struct stream_record *stream_list;
95
96 /* A `struct linebuffer' is a structure which holds a line of text.
97 * `readline' reads a line from a stream into a linebuffer
98 * and works regardless of the length of the line.
99 */
100
101 struct linebuffer
102 {
103 long size;
104 char *buffer;
105 };
106
107 struct linebuffer lb;
108
109 #define new_list() \
110 ((line_list) xmalloc (sizeof (struct line_record)))
111 #define new_header() \
112 ((header) xmalloc (sizeof (struct header_record)))
113 #define new_stream() \
114 ((stream_list) xmalloc (sizeof (struct stream_record)))
115 #define alloc_string(nchars) \
116 ((char *) xmalloc ((nchars) + 1))
117 \f
118 /* Global declarations */
119
120 #define BUFLEN 1024
121 #define KEYWORD_SIZE 256
122 #define FROM_PREFIX "From"
123 #define MY_NAME "fakemail"
124 #define NIL ((line_list) NULL)
125 #define INITIAL_LINE_SIZE 200
126
127 #ifndef MAIL_PROGRAM_NAME
128 #define MAIL_PROGRAM_NAME "/bin/mail"
129 #endif
130
131 static char *my_name;
132 static char *the_date;
133 static char *the_user;
134 static line_list file_preface;
135 static stream_list the_streams;
136 static boolean no_problems = true;
137
138 extern FILE *popen ();
139 extern int fclose (), pclose ();
140
141 #ifdef CURRENT_USER
142 extern struct passwd *getpwuid ();
143 extern unsigned short geteuid ();
144 static struct passwd *my_entry;
145 #define cuserid(s) \
146 (my_entry = getpwuid (((int) geteuid ())), \
147 my_entry->pw_name)
148 #endif
149 \f
150 /* Utilities */
151
152 /* Print error message. `s1' is printf control string, `s2' is arg for it. */
153
154 static void
155 error (s1, s2)
156 char *s1, *s2;
157 {
158 printf ("%s: ", my_name);
159 printf (s1, s2);
160 printf ("\n");
161 no_problems = false;
162 }
163
164 /* Print error message and exit. */
165
166 static void
167 fatal (s1, s2)
168 char *s1, *s2;
169 {
170 error (s1, s2);
171 exit (1);
172 }
173
174 /* Like malloc but get fatal error if memory is exhausted. */
175
176 static long *
177 xmalloc (size)
178 int size;
179 {
180 long *result = (long *) malloc (((unsigned) size));
181 if (result == ((long *) NULL))
182 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted", 0);
183 return result;
184 }
185
186 static long *
187 xrealloc (ptr, size)
188 long *ptr;
189 int size;
190 {
191 long *result = (long *) realloc (ptr, ((unsigned) size));
192 if (result == ((long *) NULL))
193 fatal ("virtual memory exhausted");
194 return result;
195 }
196 \f
197 /* Initialize a linebuffer for use */
198
199 void
200 init_linebuffer (linebuffer)
201 struct linebuffer *linebuffer;
202 {
203 linebuffer->size = INITIAL_LINE_SIZE;
204 linebuffer->buffer = ((char *) xmalloc (INITIAL_LINE_SIZE));
205 }
206
207 /* Read a line of text from `stream' into `linebuffer'.
208 * Return the length of the line.
209 */
210
211 long
212 readline (linebuffer, stream)
213 struct linebuffer *linebuffer;
214 FILE *stream;
215 {
216 char *buffer = linebuffer->buffer;
217 char *p = linebuffer->buffer;
218 char *end = p + linebuffer->size;
219
220 while (true)
221 {
222 int c = getc (stream);
223 if (p == end)
224 {
225 linebuffer->size *= 2;
226 buffer = ((char *) xrealloc (buffer, linebuffer->size));
227 p = buffer + (p - linebuffer->buffer);
228 end = buffer + linebuffer->size;
229 linebuffer->buffer = buffer;
230 }
231 if (c < 0 || c == '\n')
232 {
233 *p = 0;
234 break;
235 }
236 *p++ = c;
237 }
238
239 return p - buffer;
240 }
241 \f
242 /* Extract a colon-terminated keyword from the string FIELD.
243 Return that keyword as a string stored in a static buffer.
244 Store the address of the rest of the string into *REST.
245
246 If there is no keyword, return NULL and don't alter *REST. */
247
248 char *
249 get_keyword (field, rest)
250 register char *field;
251 char **rest;
252 {
253 static char keyword[KEYWORD_SIZE];
254 register char *ptr;
255 register char c;
256
257 ptr = &keyword[0];
258 c = *field++;
259 if (isspace (c) || c == ':')
260 return ((char *) NULL);
261 *ptr++ = (islower (c) ? toupper (c) : c);
262 while (((c = *field++) != ':') && ! isspace (c))
263 *ptr++ = (islower (c) ? toupper (c) : c);
264 *ptr++ = '\0';
265 while (isspace (c))
266 c = *field++;
267 if (c != ':')
268 return ((char *) NULL);
269 *rest = field;
270 return &keyword[0];
271 }
272
273 /* Nonzero if the string FIELD starts with a colon-terminated keyword. */
274
275 boolean
276 has_keyword (field)
277 char *field;
278 {
279 char *ignored;
280 return (get_keyword (field, &ignored) != ((char *) NULL));
281 }
282
283 /* Store the string FIELD, followed by any lines in THE_LIST,
284 into the buffer WHERE.
285 Concatenate lines, putting just a space between them.
286 Delete everything contained in parentheses.
287 When a recipient name contains <...>, we discard
288 everything except what is inside the <...>.
289
290 We don't pay attention to overflowing WHERE;
291 the caller has to make it big enough. */
292
293 char *
294 add_field (the_list, field, where)
295 line_list the_list;
296 register char *field, *where;
297 {
298 register char c;
299 while (true)
300 {
301 char *this_recipient_where;
302 int in_quotes = 0;
303
304 *where++ = ' ';
305 this_recipient_where = where;
306
307 while ((c = *field++) != '\0')
308 {
309 if (c == '\\')
310 *where++ = c;
311 else if (c == '"')
312 {
313 in_quotes = ! in_quotes;
314 *where++ = c;
315 }
316 else if (in_quotes)
317 *where++ = c;
318 else if (c == '(')
319 {
320 while (*field && *field != ')') ++field;
321 if (! (*field++)) break; /* no close */
322 continue;
323 }
324 else if (c == ',')
325 {
326 *where++ = ' ';
327 /* When we get to the end of one recipient,
328 don't discard it if the next one has <...>. */
329 this_recipient_where = where;
330 }
331 else if (c == '<')
332 /* Discard everything we got before the `<'. */
333 where = this_recipient_where;
334 else if (c == '>')
335 /* Discard the rest of this name that follows the `>'. */
336 {
337 while (*field && *field != ',') ++field;
338 if (! (*field++)) break; /* no comma */
339 continue;
340 }
341 else
342 *where++ = c;
343 }
344 if (the_list == NIL) break;
345 field = the_list->string;
346 the_list = the_list->continuation;
347 }
348 return where;
349 }
350 \f
351 line_list
352 make_file_preface ()
353 {
354 char *the_string, *temp;
355 long idiotic_interface;
356 long prefix_length;
357 long user_length;
358 long date_length;
359 line_list result;
360
361 prefix_length = strlen (FROM_PREFIX);
362 time (&idiotic_interface);
363 the_date = ctime (&idiotic_interface);
364 /* the_date has an unwanted newline at the end */
365 date_length = strlen (the_date) - 1;
366 the_date[date_length] = '\0';
367 temp = cuserid ((char *) NULL);
368 user_length = strlen (temp);
369 the_user = alloc_string (user_length + 1);
370 strcpy (the_user, temp);
371 the_string = alloc_string (3 + prefix_length +
372 user_length +
373 date_length);
374 temp = the_string;
375 strcpy (temp, FROM_PREFIX);
376 temp = &temp[prefix_length];
377 *temp++ = ' ';
378 strcpy (temp, the_user);
379 temp = &temp[user_length];
380 *temp++ = ' ';
381 strcpy (temp, the_date);
382 result = new_list ();
383 result->string = the_string;
384 result->continuation = ((line_list) NULL);
385 return result;
386 }
387
388 void
389 write_line_list (the_list, the_stream)
390 register line_list the_list;
391 FILE *the_stream;
392 {
393 for ( ;
394 the_list != ((line_list) NULL) ;
395 the_list = the_list->continuation)
396 {
397 fputs (the_list->string, the_stream);
398 putc ('\n', the_stream);
399 }
400 return;
401 }
402 \f
403 int
404 close_the_streams ()
405 {
406 register stream_list rem;
407 for (rem = the_streams;
408 rem != ((stream_list) NULL);
409 rem = rem->rest_streams)
410 no_problems = (no_problems &&
411 ((*rem->action) (rem->handle) == 0));
412 the_streams = ((stream_list) NULL);
413 return (no_problems ? 0 : 1);
414 }
415
416 void
417 add_a_stream (the_stream, closing_action)
418 FILE *the_stream;
419 int (*closing_action)();
420 {
421 stream_list old = the_streams;
422 the_streams = new_stream ();
423 the_streams->handle = the_stream;
424 the_streams->action = closing_action;
425 the_streams->rest_streams = old;
426 return;
427 }
428
429 int
430 my_fclose (the_file)
431 FILE *the_file;
432 {
433 putc ('\n', the_file);
434 fflush (the_file);
435 return fclose (the_file);
436 }
437
438 boolean
439 open_a_file (name)
440 char *name;
441 {
442 FILE *the_stream = fopen (name, "a");
443 if (the_stream != ((FILE *) NULL))
444 {
445 add_a_stream (the_stream, my_fclose);
446 if (the_user == ((char *) NULL))
447 file_preface = make_file_preface ();
448 write_line_list (file_preface, the_stream);
449 return true;
450 }
451 return false;
452 }
453
454 void
455 put_string (s)
456 char *s;
457 {
458 register stream_list rem;
459 for (rem = the_streams;
460 rem != ((stream_list) NULL);
461 rem = rem->rest_streams)
462 fputs (s, rem->handle);
463 return;
464 }
465
466 void
467 put_line (string)
468 char *string;
469 {
470 register stream_list rem;
471 for (rem = the_streams;
472 rem != ((stream_list) NULL);
473 rem = rem->rest_streams)
474 {
475 char *s = string;
476 int column = 0;
477
478 /* Divide STRING into lines. */
479 while (*s != 0)
480 {
481 char *breakpos;
482
483 /* Find the last char that fits. */
484 for (breakpos = s; *breakpos && column < 78; ++breakpos)
485 {
486 if (*breakpos == '\t')
487 column += 8;
488 else
489 column++;
490 }
491 /* If we didn't reach end of line, break the line. */
492 if (*breakpos)
493 {
494 /* Back up to just after the last comma that fits. */
495 while (breakpos != s && breakpos[-1] != ',') --breakpos;
496
497 if (breakpos == s)
498 {
499 /* If no comma fits, move past the first address anyway. */
500 while (*breakpos != 0 && *breakpos != ',') ++breakpos;
501 if (*breakpos != 0)
502 /* Include the comma after it. */
503 ++breakpos;
504 }
505 }
506 /* Output that much, then break the line. */
507 fwrite (s, 1, breakpos - s, rem->handle);
508 column = 8;
509
510 /* Skip whitespace and prepare to print more addresses. */
511 s = breakpos;
512 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') ++s;
513 if (*s != 0)
514 fputs ("\n\t", rem->handle);
515 }
516 putc ('\n', rem->handle);
517 }
518 return;
519 }
520 \f
521 #define mail_error error
522
523 /* Handle an FCC field. FIELD is the text of the first line (after
524 the header name), and THE_LIST holds the continuation lines if any.
525 Call open_a_file for each file. */
526
527 void
528 setup_files (the_list, field)
529 register line_list the_list;
530 register char *field;
531 {
532 register char *start;
533 register char c;
534 while (true)
535 {
536 while (((c = *field) != '\0')
537 && (c == ' '
538 || c == '\t'
539 || c == ','))
540 field += 1;
541 if (c != '\0')
542 {
543 start = field;
544 while (((c = *field) != '\0')
545 && c != ' '
546 && c != '\t'
547 && c != ',')
548 field += 1;
549 *field = '\0';
550 if (!open_a_file (start))
551 mail_error ("Could not open file %s", start);
552 *field = c;
553 if (c != '\0') continue;
554 }
555 if (the_list == ((line_list) NULL))
556 return;
557 field = the_list->string;
558 the_list = the_list->continuation;
559 }
560 }
561 \f
562 /* Compute the total size of all recipient names stored in THE_HEADER.
563 The result says how big to make the buffer to pass to parse_header. */
564
565 int
566 args_size (the_header)
567 header the_header;
568 {
569 register header old = the_header;
570 register line_list rem;
571 register int size = 0;
572 do
573 {
574 char *field;
575 register char *keyword = get_keyword (the_header->text->string, &field);
576 if ((strcmp (keyword, "TO") == 0)
577 || (strcmp (keyword, "CC") == 0)
578 || (strcmp (keyword, "BCC") == 0))
579 {
580 size += 1 + strlen (field);
581 for (rem = the_header->text->continuation;
582 rem != NIL;
583 rem = rem->continuation)
584 size += 1 + strlen (rem->string);
585 }
586 the_header = the_header->next;
587 } while (the_header != old);
588 return size;
589 }
590
591 /* Scan the header described by the lists THE_HEADER,
592 and put all recipient names into the buffer WHERE.
593 Precede each recipient name with a space.
594
595 Also, if the header has any FCC fields, call setup_files for each one. */
596
597 parse_header (the_header, where)
598 header the_header;
599 register char *where;
600 {
601 register header old = the_header;
602 do
603 {
604 char *field;
605 register char *keyword = get_keyword (the_header->text->string, &field);
606 if (strcmp (keyword, "TO") == 0)
607 where = add_field (the_header->text->continuation, field, where);
608 else if (strcmp (keyword, "CC") == 0)
609 where = add_field (the_header->text->continuation, field, where);
610 else if (strcmp (keyword, "BCC") == 0)
611 {
612 where = add_field (the_header->text->continuation, field, where);
613 the_header->previous->next = the_header->next;
614 the_header->next->previous = the_header->previous;
615 }
616 else if (strcmp (keyword, "FCC") == 0)
617 setup_files (the_header->text->continuation, field);
618 the_header = the_header->next;
619 } while (the_header != old);
620 *where = '\0';
621 return;
622 }
623 \f
624 /* Read lines from the input until we get a blank line.
625 Create a list of `header' objects, one for each header field,
626 each of which points to a list of `line_list' objects,
627 one for each line in that field.
628 Continuation lines are grouped in the headers they continue. */
629
630 header
631 read_header ()
632 {
633 register header the_header = ((header) NULL);
634 register line_list *next_line = ((line_list *) NULL);
635
636 init_linebuffer (&lb);
637
638 do
639 {
640 long length;
641 register char *line;
642
643 readline (&lb, stdin);
644 line = lb.buffer;
645 length = strlen (line);
646 if (length == 0) break;
647
648 if (has_keyword (line))
649 {
650 register header old = the_header;
651 the_header = new_header ();
652 if (old == ((header) NULL))
653 {
654 the_header->next = the_header;
655 the_header->previous = the_header;
656 }
657 else
658 {
659 the_header->previous = old;
660 the_header->next = old->next;
661 old->next = the_header;
662 }
663 next_line = &(the_header->text);
664 }
665
666 if (next_line == ((line_list *) NULL))
667 {
668 /* Not a valid header */
669 exit (1);
670 }
671 *next_line = new_list ();
672 (*next_line)->string = alloc_string (length);
673 strcpy (((*next_line)->string), line);
674 next_line = &((*next_line)->continuation);
675 *next_line = NIL;
676
677 } while (true);
678
679 return the_header->next;
680 }
681 \f
682 void
683 write_header (the_header)
684 header the_header;
685 {
686 register header old = the_header;
687 do
688 {
689 register line_list the_list;
690 for (the_list = the_header->text;
691 the_list != NIL;
692 the_list = the_list->continuation)
693 put_line (the_list->string);
694 the_header = the_header->next;
695 } while (the_header != old);
696 put_line ("");
697 return;
698 }
699 \f
700 int
701 main (argc, argv)
702 int argc;
703 char **argv;
704 {
705 char *command_line;
706 header the_header;
707 long name_length;
708 char *mail_program_name;
709 char buf[BUFLEN + 1];
710 register int size;
711 FILE *the_pipe;
712
713 extern char *getenv ();
714
715 mail_program_name = getenv ("FAKEMAILER");
716 if (!(mail_program_name && *mail_program_name))
717 mail_program_name = MAIL_PROGRAM_NAME;
718 name_length = strlen (mail_program_name);
719
720 my_name = MY_NAME;
721 the_streams = ((stream_list) NULL);
722 the_date = ((char *) NULL);
723 the_user = ((char *) NULL);
724
725 the_header = read_header ();
726 command_line = alloc_string (name_length + args_size (the_header));
727 strcpy (command_line, mail_program_name);
728 parse_header (the_header, &command_line[name_length]);
729
730 the_pipe = popen (command_line, "w");
731 if (the_pipe == ((FILE *) NULL))
732 fatal ("cannot open pipe to real mailer");
733
734 add_a_stream (the_pipe, pclose);
735
736 write_header (the_header);
737
738 /* Dump the message itself */
739
740 while (!feof (stdin))
741 {
742 size = fread (buf, 1, BUFLEN, stdin);
743 buf[size] = '\0';
744 put_string (buf);
745 }
746
747 exit (close_the_streams ());
748 }
749
750 #endif /* not MSDOS */
751 #endif /* not BSD 4.2 (or newer) */