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1 GNU Emacs NEWS -- history of user-visible changes.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 See the end of the file for license conditions.
5
6 Please send Emacs bug reports to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org.
7 If possible, use M-x report-emacs-bug.
8
9 This file is about changes in Emacs version 24.
10
11 See files NEWS.23, NEWS.22, NEWS.21, NEWS.20, NEWS.19, NEWS.18,
12 and NEWS.1-17 for changes in older Emacs versions.
13
14 You can narrow news to a specific version by calling `view-emacs-news'
15 with a prefix argument or by typing C-u C-h C-n.
16
17 Temporary note:
18 +++ indicates that all necessary updates to the manuals in doc/ are complete.
19 --- means no change in the manuals is needed.
20 When you add a new item, use the appropriate mark if you know it applies,
21 otherwise leave it unmarked.
22
23 \f
24 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.4
25
26 ** Emacs can be compiled with ACL support.
27 This happens by default if a suitable support library is found at
28 build time, like libacl on GNU/Linux. To prevent this, use the
29 configure option `--disable-acl'.
30
31 ** Emacs can be compiled with file notification support.
32 This happens by default if a suitable system library is found at
33 build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
34 `--with-file-notification-no'. See below for file-notify features.
35 FIXME? This feature is not available for the Nextstep port. (?)
36
37 ** The configure option `without-compress-info' has been generalized,
38 and renamed to `without-compress-install'. It now prevents compression
39 of _any_ files during installation.
40
41 ** The configure option --with-crt-dir has been removed.
42 It is no longer needed, as the crt*.o files are no longer linked
43 specially.
44
45 ** Directories passed to configure option `--enable-locallisppath' are
46 no longer created during installation.
47
48 ** Emacs can be compiled with zlib support. If this library is present
49 (which it normally is on most systems), the function
50 `zlib-decompress-region' becomes available, which can decompress gzip-
51 and zlib-format compressed data.
52
53 ---
54 ** Emacs for NS (OSX, GNUStep) can be built with ImageMagick support.
55 pkg-config is required to find ImageMagick libraries.
56
57 ** For OSX >= 10.5, the Core text based font backend from the Mac port is used.
58 For GNUStep and OSX 10.4 the old backend is used.
59 To use the old backend by default, do on the command line:
60 % defaults write org.gnu.Emacs FontBackend ns
61
62 \f
63 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.4
64
65 +++
66 ** When initializing `load-path', an empty element in the EMACSLOADPATH
67 environment variable (either leading, e.g., ":/foo"; trailing, e.g.,
68 "/foo:"; or embedded, e.g., "/foo::/bar") is replaced with the default
69 load-path (the one that would have been used if EMACSLOADPATH was unset).
70 This makes it easier to _extend_ the load-path via EMACSLOADPATH
71 (previously, EMACSLOADPATH had to specify the complete load-path,
72 including the defaults). (In older versions of Emacs, an empty element
73 was replaced by ".", so use an explicit "." now if that is what you want.)
74
75 +++
76 ** The -L option, which normally prepends its argument to load-path,
77 will instead append, if the argument begins with `:' (or `;' on MS Windows;
78 i.e., `path-separator').
79
80 +++
81 ** If you use either site-load.el or site-init.el to customize the dumped
82 Emacs executable, any changes to `load-path' that these files make
83 will no longer be present after dumping. To affect a permanent change
84 to `load-path', use the `--enable-locallisppath' option of `configure'.
85
86 \f
87 * Changes in Emacs 24.4
88
89 +++
90 ** Emacs now supports menus on text-mode terminals.
91 If the terminal supports a mouse, clicking on the menu bar, or on
92 sensitive portions of the mode line or header line, will drop down the
93 menu defined at that position. Likewise, clicking C-mouse-2 or
94 C-mouse-2 or C-mouse-3 on the text area will pop up the menus defined
95 for those locations.
96
97 If the text terminal does not support a mouse, you can activate the
98 first menu-bar menu by typing F10, which invokes `menu-bar-open'.
99
100 If you want the previous behavior, whereby F10 invoked `tmm-menubar',
101 customize the option `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' to a non-nil value.
102 (Typing M-` will always invoke `tmm-menubar', even if
103 `tty-menu-open-use-tmm' is nil.)
104
105 ** Key ? also describes prefix bindings like C-h.
106
107 +++
108 ** `cache-long-line-scans' has been renamed to `cache-long-scans'
109 because it affects caching of paragraph scanning results as well.
110
111 +++
112 ** `apropos-variable' is now `apropos-user-option'
113 `apropos-user-option' shows all user options while `apropos-variable'
114 shows all variables. When called with a universal prefix argument,
115 the two commands swap their behaviors. When `apropos-do-all' is
116 non-nil, they output the same results.
117
118 +++
119 ** `eval-defun' on an already defined defcustom calls the :set function,
120 if there is one.
121
122 ** If the new variable `enable-dir-local-variables' is nil,
123 directory local variables are ignored. May be useful for some modes
124 that want to ignore directory-locals while still respecting file-locals.
125
126 ** The option `set-mark-default-inactive' has been deleted.
127 This unfinished feature was introduced by accident in Emacs 23.1;
128 simply disabling Transient Mark mode does the same thing.
129
130 ** `initial-buffer-choice' can now specify a function to set up the
131 initial buffer.
132
133 ** The *Messages* buffer is created in a new major mode `messages-buffer-mode',
134 and read-only. Code that might create the *Messages* buffer should
135 call the function `messages-buffer' to do so and set the mode.
136
137 ** `remember-notes' creates a buffer whose content is saved on kill-emacs.
138 You may think of it as a *scratch* buffer whose content is preserved.
139 In fact, it was designed as a replacement for *scratch* buffer and can
140 be used that way by setting `initial-buffer-choice' to `remember-notes'
141 and `remember-notes-buffer-name' to "*scratch*". Without the second
142 change, *scratch* buffer will still be there for notes that do not
143 need to be preserved.
144
145 ** `write-region-inhibit-fsync' now defaults to t in batch mode.
146
147 ** ACL support has been added.
148 +++
149 *** Emacs preserves the ACL entries of files when backing up.
150 +++
151 *** New functions `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' get and set the ACL
152 entries of a file. On GNU/Linux, the POSIX ACL interface is used via
153 libacl. On MS-Windows, the NT Security APIs are used to emulate the
154 POSIX ACL interfaces.
155
156 ** New option `scroll-bar-adjust-thumb-portion'.
157 Available only on X, this option allows to control over-scrolling
158 using the scroll bar (i.e. dragging the thumb down even when the end
159 of the buffer is visible).
160
161 ** New function `add-face-text-property' has been added, which can be
162 used to conveniently prepend/append new face attributes to text.
163
164 ** In compiled Lisp files, the header no longer includes a timestamp.
165
166 ** Multi-monitor support has been added.
167
168 *** New functions `display-monitor-attributes-list' and
169 `frame-monitor-attributes' can be used to obtain information about
170 each physical monitor on multi-monitor setups.
171
172 *** The functions `display-pixel-width' and `display-pixel-height' now
173 behave consistently among the platforms: they return the pixel width
174 or height for all physical monitors associated with the given display
175 as just they were on X11. To get information for each physical
176 monitor, use the new functions above. Similar notes also apply to
177 `x-display-pixel-width', `x-display-pixel-height', `display-mm-width',
178 `display-mm-height', `x-display-mm-width', and `x-display-mm-height'.
179
180 ** New macro `define-alternatives' can be used to define generic commands.
181 Generic commands are interactive functions whose implementation can be
182 selected among several alternatives, as a matter of user preference.
183
184 ** New hooks `focus-in-hook', `focus-out-hook'.
185 These are normal hooks run when an Emacs frame gains or loses input focus.
186
187 ** The blink cursor stops blinking after 10 blinks (default) on X and NS.
188 You can change the default by customizing the variable blink-cursor-blinks.
189 Also timers for blinking are stopped when no blinking is done, so Emacs does
190 not consume CPU cycles.
191
192 ** New command `frameset-to-register' is now bound to `C-x r f', replacing
193 `frame-configuration-to-register'. It offers similar functionality, plus
194 some enhancements, like the ability to restore deleted frames. Command
195 `frame-configuration-to-register' is still available, but unbound.
196
197 ** The command `quail-help' is deleted. Use `C-h C-\'
198 (`describe-input-method') instead.
199
200 ** The default value of `comment-use-global-state' is changed to t,
201 and this variable has been marked obsolete.
202
203 ** `fill-single-char-nobreak-p' prevents fill from breaking a line after
204 a 1-letter word, which is an error according to Polish and
205 Czech typography rules. To globally enable this feature, evaluate:
206
207 (add-hook 'fill-nobreak-predicate 'fill-single-char-nobreak-p)
208
209 \f
210 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.4
211
212 ** `electric-indent-mode' is enabled by default.
213
214 ** Uniquify is enabled by default with post-forward-angle-brackets style.
215
216 ** Command `rectangle-mark-mode' bound to C-x SPC makes a rectangular region.
217 Most commands are still unaware of it, but kill/yank do work on the rectangle.
218
219 ** C-x TAB enters a transient interactive mode.
220 You can then use the left/right cursor keys to move the block of text.
221
222 ** `tab-stop-list' is now implicitly extended to infinity by repeating
223 the last step. Its default value is changed to nil which means a tab
224 stop every `tab-width' columns.
225
226 ** `split-window' is no longer a command, just a non-interactive function.
227 As a command it was a special case of `split-window-below', and as such
228 superfluous. After being reimplemented in Lisp, its interactive form
229 was mistakenly retained.
230
231 ** New commands `toggle-frame-fullscreen' and `toggle-frame-maximized',
232 bound to <f11> and M-<f10>, respectively.
233
234 ** In keymaps where SPC scrolls, S-SPC now scrolls in the reverse direction.
235 Eg View mode, etc.
236
237 +++
238 ** New option `visual-order-cursor-movement'.
239 If this is non-nil, cursor motion with arrow keys will follow the
240 visual order of characters on the screen: <left> always moves to the
241 left, <right> always moves to the right, disregarding the surrounding
242 bidirectional context.
243
244 ** All register commands can now show help with preview.
245
246 ** New command `kmacro-to-register' to store keyboard macros in registers.
247
248 ** Shell Script mode
249
250 *** `sh-mode' now has the mode own `add-log-current-defun-function'.
251 You can pick the name of the function and the variables with `C-x 4 a'.
252
253 \f
254 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
255
256 ** CUA-mode
257 CUA-mode was changed to make use of delete-selection-mode and
258 shift-select-mode. So you can now enable it independently from
259 transient-mark-mode, delete-selection-mode, and shift-select-mode.
260 As a result, cua-highlight-region-shift-only is obsolete
261 (you can disable transient-mark-mode to get the same result).
262
263 ** `delete-selection-mode' can be used without transient-mark-mode.
264
265 ** prolog-use-smie has been removed, along with the non-SMIE indentation code.
266
267 ** SMIE indentation can be customized via `smie-config'.
268 The customization can be guessed by Emacs by providing a sample indented
269 file and letting SMIE learn from it.
270
271 ** sh-script now uses its SMIE indentation algorithm by default.
272
273 ** `eshell' now supports visual subcommands and options
274 Eshell has been able to handle "visual" commands (interactive,
275 non-line oriented commands such as top that require display
276 capabilities not provided by eshell) by running them in an Emacs
277 terminal emulator. See `eshell-visual-commands'.
278
279 This feature has been extended to subcommands and options that make a
280 usually line-oriented command a visual command. Typical examples are
281 "git log" and "git <command> --help" which display their output in a
282 pager by default. See `eshell-visual-subcommands' and
283 `eshell-visual-options'.
284
285 ** If your Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, you can use the new
286 built-in web browser `eww'.
287
288 ** `remember' can now store notes in separates files
289 You can use the new function `remember-store-in-files' within the
290 `remember-handler-functions' option.
291
292 See `remember-data-directory' and `remember-directory-file-name-format'
293 for new options related to this function.
294
295 ** More packages look for ~/.emacs.d/<foo> additionally to ~/.<foo>.
296 Affected files:
297 ~/.emacs.d/timelog replaces ~/.timelog
298 ~/.emacs.d/vip replaces ~/.vip
299 ~/.emacs.d/viper replaces ~/.viper
300 ~/.emacs.d/ido.last replaces ~/.ido.last
301 ~/.emacs.d/kkcrc replaces ~/.kkcrc
302 ~/.emacs.d/quickurls replaces ~/.quickurls
303 ~/.emacs.d/idlwave replaces ~/.idlwave
304 ~/.emacs.d/bdfcache.el replaces ~/.bdfcache.el
305 ~/.emacs.d/places replaces ~/.emacs-places
306 ~/.emacs.d/shadows replaces ~/.shadows
307 ~/.emacs.d/shadow_todo replaces ~/.shadow_todo
308 ~/.emacs.d/strokes replaces ~/.strokes
309 ~/.emacs.d/notes replaces ~/.notes
310 ~/.emacs.d/type-break replaces ~/.type-break
311 Also the following files used by the now obsolete otodo-mode.el:
312 ~/.emacs.d/todo-do replaces ~/.todo-do
313 ~/.emacs.d/todo-done replaces ~/.todo-done
314 ~/.emacs.d/todo-top replaces ~/.todo-top
315
316
317 ** Delphi mode is now called OPascal mode.
318 *** All delphi-* variables and functions have been renamed to opascal-*.
319 *** `delphi-newline-always-indents' is not supported any more.
320 Use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
321 *** `delphi-tab' is gone, replaced by `indent-for-tab-command'.
322
323 ** Eldoc Mode works properly in the minibuffer.
324
325 ** jit-lock-debug-mode lets you use the debuggers on code run via jit-lock.
326
327 ** completing-read-multiple's separator can now be a regexp.
328 The default separator is changed to allow surrounding spaces around the comma.
329
330 ** The backtrace debugger and local variables:
331 *** The debugger's `e' command evaluates the code in the context at point.
332 This includes using the lexical environment at point, which means that
333 `e' now lets you access lexical variables as well.
334 *** The backtrace debugger can display local vars with `v'.
335
336 ** Battery
337
338 *** Battery information via the BSD `apm' utility is now supported.
339
340 ** Buffer Menu
341
342 *** `M-s a C-o' shows lines matching a regexp in marked buffers using Occur.
343
344 ** Calendar and Diary
345
346 *** New faces: `calendar-weekday-header', `calendar-weekend-header',
347 `calendar-month-header'.
348
349 *** New option `calendar-day-header-array'.
350
351 *** The variable `calendar-font-lock-keywords' is obsolete.
352
353 +++
354 *** New variable `diary-from-outlook-function', used by the command
355 `diary-from-outlook'.
356
357 ** VC and related modes
358
359 *** In VC directory mode, `D' displays diffs between VC-controlled
360 whole tree revisions.
361
362 *** In VC directory mode, `L' lists the change log for the current VC
363 controlled tree in a window.
364
365 *** In VC directory mode, `I' shows a log of changes that will be
366 received with a pull operation.
367
368 *** `C-x v G' (globally) and `G' (in VC directory mode) ignores a file
369 under current version control system. When called with a prefix
370 argument, you can remove a file from the ignored file list.
371
372 *** `cvs-append-to-ignore' has been renamed to `vc-cvs-append-to-ignore'
373 because it is moved to vc-cvs.el.
374
375 ** cl-lib
376
377 *** New macro cl-tagbody.
378
379 +++
380 *** letf is now just an alias for cl-letf.
381
382 ** Calc
383
384 *** Calc by default now uses the Gregorian calendar for all dates, and
385 uses January 1, 1 AD as its day number 1. Previously Calc used the
386 Julian calendar for dates before September 14, 1752, and it used
387 December 31, 1 BC as its day number 1; the new scheme is more
388 consistent with Calendar's calendrical system and day numbering.
389
390 *** The new variable `calc-gregorian-switch' lets you configure the
391 date when Calc switches from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar.
392 Nil, the default value, means to always use the Gregorian calendar.
393 The value (YEAR MONTH DAY) means to start using the Gregorian calendar
394 on the given date.
395
396 *** Support for ISO 8601 dates.
397
398 ** Desktop
399
400 *** `desktop-auto-save-timeout' defines the number of seconds between
401 auto-saves of the desktop.
402
403 *** `desktop-restore-frames', enabled by default, allows saving and
404 restoring the frame/window configuration (frameset). Additional options
405 `desktop-restore-in-current-display', `desktop-restore-reuses-frames'
406 and `desktop-restore-forces-onscreen' offer further customization.
407
408 ** Dired
409
410 *** New minor mode `dired-hide-details-mode' hides details.
411
412 ** ERC
413
414 *** New option `erc-accidental-paste-threshold-seconds'.
415 If set to a number, this can be used to avoid accidentally paste large
416 amounts of data into the ERC input.
417
418 ** EPA
419
420 *** New option `epa-mail-aliases'.
421
422 You can set this to a list of alias expansions for keys to use
423 in `epa-mail-encrypt'.
424
425 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com" "foo@hello.org"),
426 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
427 is `foo@bar.com', encrypt the message for `foo@hello.org' instead.
428
429 If one element of the variable's value is ("foo@bar.com"),
430 that means: when one of the recipients of the message being encrypted
431 is `foo@bar.com', ignore that name as regards encryption.
432 This is useful to avoid a query when you have no key for that name.
433
434 ---
435 ** New F90 mode option `f90-smart-end-names'.
436
437 ** Icomplete is a bit more like Ido.
438 *** key bindings to navigate through and select the completions.
439 *** The icomplete-separator is customizable, and its default has changed.
440 *** Removed icomplete-show-key-bindings.
441 *** Icomplete-mode by defaults applies to all forms of minibuffer completion.
442 (setq icomplete-with-completion-tables '(internal-complete-buffer))
443 will revert to the old behavior.
444
445
446 ** New features for Octave mode:
447 *** Font locking for texinfo comments and new keywords
448 *** Completion in Octave file buffers
449 *** Eldoc support
450 *** Jump to definition
451 *** Documentation lookup/search
452 *** Code cleanup and various bug fixes
453
454 ** Ido
455 *** Ido has a manual now.
456 *** `ido-use-virtual-buffers' takes a new value 'auto.
457 *** `ido-decorations' has been slightly extended to give a bit more control.
458
459 ** Image mode
460
461 *** New commands `n' (`image-next-file') and `p' (`image-previous-file')
462 visit the next image file and the previous image file in the same
463 directory, respectively.
464
465 *** New commands to show specific frames of multi-frame images.
466 `f' (`image-next-frame') and `b' (`image-previous-frame') visit the
467 next or previous frame. `F' (`image-goto-frame') shows a specific frame.
468
469 *** New commands to speed up, slow down, or reverse animation.
470
471 ---
472 *** The command `image-mode-fit-frame' deletes other windows.
473 When toggling, it restores the frame's previous window configuration.
474 It also has an optional frame argument, which can be used by Lisp
475 callers to fit the image to a frame other than the selected frame.
476
477 ** Info
478
479 *** New face `info-index-match' is used to highlight matches in index
480 entries displayed by `Info-index-next', `Info-virtual-index' and
481 `info-apropos'.
482
483 ** Hi-Lock
484
485 *** New option `hi-lock-auto-select-face'. When non-nil, hi-lock commands
486 will cycle through faces in `hi-lock-face-defaults' without prompting.
487
488 +++
489 *** New global command `M-s h .' (`highlight-symbol-at-point')
490 highlights the symbol found near point without prompting,
491 using the next face automatically.
492
493 ** Search and Replace
494
495 *** New global command `M-s .' (`isearch-forward-symbol-at-point')
496 starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search forward with the
497 symbol found near point added to the search string initially.
498
499 *** `C-x 8 RET' in Isearch mode reads a character by its Unicode name
500 and adds it to the search string.
501
502 *** `M-s i' in Isearch mode toggles the variable `isearch-invisible'
503 between nil and the value of the option `search-invisible' (or `open'
504 when it's nil).
505
506 *** `query-replace' skips invisible text when `search-invisible' is nil,
507 and opens overlays with hidden text when `search-invisible' is `open'.
508
509 +++
510 *** By default, prefix arguments do not now terminate Isearch mode.
511 Set `isearch-allow-prefix' to nil to restore old behavior.
512
513 *** More Isearch commands accept prefix arguments, namely
514 `isearch-printing-char', `isearch-quote-char', `isearch-yank-word',
515 `isearch-yank-line'.
516
517 *** Word search now matches whitespace at the beginning/end
518 of the search string if it contains leading/trailing whitespace.
519 In an incremental word search or when using a non-nil LAX argument
520 of `word-search-regexp', the lax matching can also match part of
521 the first word (in addition to the lax matching of the last word).
522 The same rules are now applied to the symbol search with the difference
523 that it matches symbols, and non-symbol characters between symbols.
524
525 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.5.
526 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
527
528 ---
529 ** The unrmail command converts from BABYL to mboxrd rather than mboxo.
530 Customize `unrmail-mbox-format' to change this.
531
532 ---
533 ** Similarly, customize `rmail-mbox-format' to influence some minor aspects
534 of how Rmail displays non-MIME messages.
535
536 +++
537 ** New function `ses-rename-cell' to give SES cells arbitrary names.
538
539 ** trace-function was largely rewritten.
540 New features include:
541 - no prompting for the destination buffer, unless a prefix-arg was used.
542 - additionally to prompting for a destination buffer, when a prefix-arg is
543 used, the user can enter a "context", i.e. Lisp expression whose value at the
544 time the function is entered/exited will be printed along with the function
545 name and arguments. Useful to trace the value of (current-buffer) or
546 (point) when the function is invoked.
547
548 ** New command `delete-duplicate-lines' has new types of operation:
549 When its arg ADJACENT is non-nil (when called interactively with C-u C-u)
550 it works like the utility `uniq'. Otherwise by default it deletes
551 duplicate lines everywhere in the region without regard to adjacency.
552 When its arg KEEP-BLANKS is non-nil (when called interactively with
553 C-u C-u C-u), duplicate blank lines are preserved.
554
555 ** New `cycle-spacing' command allows cycling between having just one
556 space, no spaces, or reverting to the original spacing. Like
557 `just-one-space' command it can handle or ignore newlines and
558 leave different number of spaces.
559
560 ** Todo mode has been rewritten and enhanced.
561 New features include:
562 - support for multiple todo files and archive files of done items;
563 - renaming, reordering, moving, merging, and deleting categories;
564 - sortable tabular summaries of categories and the types of items they contain;
565 - cross-category lists of items filtered by specific criteria;
566 - more fine-grained interaction with the Emacs diary, by being able to decide
567 for each todo item whether it appears in the Fancy Diary display;
568 - highly flexible new item insertion and item editing;
569 - moving items between categories, storing done items in their category or in
570 archive files, undoing or unarchiving done items;
571 - reprioritizing items by inputting a numerical priority;
572 - extensive customizability of operation and display, including numerous faces.
573 The Todo mode user manual describes all commands and most user options.
574 To support some of these features, a new file format is used, which is
575 incompatible with the old format; however, you can convert old todo and done
576 item files to the new format on initializing the first new todo file, or at any
577 later time with the provided conversion command. The old version of
578 todo-mode.el has been made obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
579
580 ** Tramp
581
582 *** The experimental url syntax for remote file names is withdrawn.
583
584 +++
585 *** New connection method "adb", which allows to access Android
586 devices by the Android Debug Bridge. The variable `tramp-adb-program'
587 can be used to adapt the path of the "adb" program, if needed.
588
589 *** The connection methods "plink1", "ssh1", "ssh2", "scp1", "scp2",
590 "scpc" and "rsyncc" are discontinued. The ssh option
591 "ControlMaster=auto" is set automatically in all ssh-based methods,
592 when possible.
593
594 +++
595 *** Handlers for `file-acl' and `set-file-acl' for remote machines
596 which support POSIX ACLs.
597
598 +++
599 *** Handlers for `file-notify-add-watch' and `file-notify-rm-watch'
600 for remote machines which support filesystem notifications.
601
602 ** VHDL mode
603
604 *** New options: `vhdl-actual-generic-name', `vhdl-beautify-options'.
605
606 *** New commands: `vhdl-fix-statement-region', `vhdl-fix-statement-buffer'.
607
608 ** Woman
609
610 *** The commands `woman-default-faces' and `woman-monochrome-faces'
611 are obsolete. Customize the `woman-*' faces instead.
612
613 ** Eshell
614
615 *** Added Eshell-Tramp module
616 External su and sudo commands are now the default; the internal,
617 Tramp-using variants can still be used by enabling the eshell-tramp
618 module.
619
620 ** Package
621
622 *** The format of `archive-contents' files, generated by package
623 repositories, has changed to allow a new (fifth) element in the data
624 vectors, containing an associative list with extra properties.
625
626 *** `describe-package' buffer uses the `:url' extra property to
627 display a `Homepage' header, if it's present.
628
629 ** New term.el option `term-suppress-hard-newline'.
630
631 ** CEDET
632
633 *** EDE
634
635 **** The cpp-root project now supports executing a compile command.
636 It can be set through the new :compile-command slot or the
637 buffer-local variable `compile-command'.
638
639 **** Better selection of include directories for the 'linux' project.
640 Include directories now support out-of-tree build directories and
641 target architecture auto-detection.
642
643 *** Semantic
644
645 **** Improved detection of used namespaces in current scope in C++.
646
647 **** Parsing of default values for variables and function arguments in C/C++.
648 They are also displayed by the summarize feature in the modeline.
649
650 **** Improved parsing of function pointers in C/C++.
651 This also includes parsing of function pointers as function arguments.
652
653 **** Parsing of C/C++ preprocessor macros which open new scope.
654 For example, this enables parsing of macros which open new namespaces.
655
656 **** Support for 'this' pointer in inline member functions in C++.
657
658 ** Obsolete packages:
659
660 *** Iswitchb is made obsolete by icomplete-mode.
661
662 *** longlines.el is obsolete; use visual-line-mode instead.
663
664 +++
665 *** sup-mouse.el.
666
667 *** terminal.el is obsolete; use term.el instead.
668
669 *** The previous version of todo-mode.el is obsolete and renamed otodo-mode.el.
670
671 *** xesam.el.
672
673 +++
674 *** yow.el is obsolete; use fortune.el or cookie1.el instead.
675
676 ---
677 *** The Info-edit command is obsolete. Editing Info nodes by hand
678 has not been relevant for some time.
679
680 ** Shell
681
682 *** `explicit-bash-args' now always defaults to use --noediting.
683 During initialization, Emacs no longer expends a process to decide
684 whether it is safe to use Bash's --noediting option. These days
685 --noediting is ubiquitous; it was introduced in 1996 in Bash version 2.
686
687 +++
688 ** There is a new macro `skip-unless' for skipping ERT tests. See the manual.
689
690 ** Imenu
691
692 *** New option `imenu-generic-skip-comments-and-strings'.
693
694 ** Ruby mode
695
696 *** New option `ruby-encoding-magic-comment-style'.
697
698 *** New option `ruby-custom-encoding-magic-comment-template'.
699
700 *** New mode menu.
701
702 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
703
704 *** Add more Ruby file types to `auto-mode-alist'.
705
706 ** JS Mode
707
708 *** Better indentation of multiple-variable declarations.
709 If declaration spans several lines, variables on the following lines
710 are lined up to the first one.
711
712 *** We now recognize and better indent continuations in array
713 comprehensions.
714
715 *** New option `js-switch-indent-offset`.
716
717 \f
718 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.4
719
720 ** New `superword-mode' in subword.el
721 `superword-mode' overrides the default word motion commands to treat
722 symbol_words as a single word, similar to what `subword-mode' does and
723 using the same internal functions.
724
725 ** New nadvice.el package offering lighter-weight advice facilities.
726 It is layered as:
727 - add-function/remove-function which can be used to add/remove code on any
728 function-carrying place, such as process-filters or `<foo>-function' hooks.
729 - advice-add/advice-remove to add/remove a piece of advice on a named function,
730 much like `defadvice' does.
731
732 ** New frameset.el package.
733 It provides a set of operations to save a frameset (the state of all
734 or a subset of the existing frames and windows, somewhat similar to a
735 frame configuration), both in-session and persistently, and restore it
736 at some point in the future.
737
738 +++
739 ** The package filenotify.el provides an interface for file system
740 notifications. It requires, that Emacs is compiled with one of the
741 low-level libraries gfilenotify.c, inotify.c or w32notify.c.
742
743 \f
744 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
745
746 ** `kill-region' lost its `yank-handler' optional argument.
747
748 ** `(input-pending-p)' no longer runs other timers which are ready to
749 run. The new optional CHECK-TIMERS param allows for the prior behavior.
750
751 ** `defvar' and `defcustom' in a let-binding affect the "external" default.
752
753 ** The syntax of ?» and ?« is now punctuation instead of matched parens.
754 Some languages match those as »...« and others as «...» so better stay neutral.
755
756 ** The default file coding for Emacs Lisp files is now utf-8.
757 (See file-coding-system-alist.) In most cases, this change is transparent, but
758 files that contain unusual characters without specifying an explicit coding
759 system may fail to load with obscure errors.
760 You should either convert them to utf-8 or add an explicit `coding:' cookie.
761
762 ** overriding-terminal-local-map does not replace the local keymaps any more.
763 It used to disable the minor mode, major mode, and text-property keymaps,
764 whereas now it simply has higher precedence.
765
766 ** Default process filters and sentinels are not nil any more.
767 Instead they default to a function which does what the nil value used to do.
768
769 ** `read-event' does not return decoded chars in ttys any more.
770 Just as was the case in Emacs-22 and before, decoding of tty input according to
771 keyboard-coding-system is not performed in read-event any more. But contrary
772 to that past, it is still done before input-decode-map/function-key-map/...
773
774 ** Removed inhibit-local-menu-bar-menus.
775
776 ** frame-local variables that affect redisplay do not work any more.
777 More specifically, the redisplay does not bother to check for a frame-local
778 value when looking up variables.
779
780 ** nil and "unbound" are indistinguishable in symbol-function.
781 `symbol-function' never signals `void-function' any more.
782 `fboundp' returns non-nil if the symbol was `fset' to nil.
783
784 ** `defadvice' does not honor the `freeze' flag and cannot advise
785 special-forms any more.
786
787 ** `dolist' in lexical-binding mode does not bind VAR in RESULT any more.
788 VAR was bound to nil which was not tremendously useful and just lead to
789 spurious warnings about an unused var.
790
791 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
792 The second argument is no longer an SELinux context, instead it is an
793 alist of extended attributes as returned by the new function
794 `file-extended-attributes'. The attributes can be applied to another
795 file using `set-file-extended-attributes'.
796
797 ** `visited-file-modtime' now returns -1 for nonexistent files.
798 Formerly it returned a list (-1 LOW USEC PSEC), but this was ambiguous
799 in the presence of files with negative time stamps.
800
801 ** The cars of the elements in `interpreter-mode-alist' are now treated
802 as regexps rather than literal strings. Technically this is an
803 incompatible change, but unless you are using interpreter-mode-alist
804 for something (not just adding elements to it), it ought not to affect you.
805
806 \f
807 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.4
808
809 ** New function get-pos-property.
810
811 ** New hook `pre-redisplay-function'.
812
813 +++
814 ** Functions that pop up menus and dialogs now work on all terminal types,
815 including TTYs.
816 This includes `x-popup-menu', `x-popup-dialog', `message-box',
817 `yes-or-no-p', etc.
818
819 The function `display-popup-menus-p' will now return non-nil for a
820 display or frame whenever a mouse is supported on that display or
821 frame.
822
823 ** New bool-vector set operation functions:
824 *** `bool-vector-exclusive-or'
825 *** `bool-vector-union'
826 *** `bool-vector-intersection'
827 *** `bool-vector-set-difference'
828 *** `bool-vector-not'
829 *** `bool-vector-subsetp'
830 *** `bool-vector-count-consecutive'
831 *** `bool-vector-count-population'
832
833 ** Comparison functions =, <, >, <=, >= now take many arguments.
834
835 ** The second argument of `eval' can now be a lexical-environment.
836
837 ** `with-demoted-errors' takes an additional argument `format'.
838 +++
839 ** New function `define-error'.
840
841 ** New hook `tty-setup-hook'.
842
843 +++
844 ** New macro with-eval-after-load. Like eval-after-load, but better behaved.
845
846 ** New library helpers.el for misc helper functions
847 *** `hash-table-keys'
848 *** `hash-table-values'
849 *** `string-blank-p`
850 *** `string-empty-p`
851 *** `string-join`
852 *** `string-reverse`
853 *** `string-trim-left'
854 *** `string-trim-right'
855 *** `string-trim'
856
857 ** Obsoleted functions:
858 *** `log10'
859 *** `dont-compile'
860 *** `lisp-complete-symbol'
861 *** `field-complete'
862 *** `minibuffer-completion-contents'
863 *** `isearch-nonincremental-exit-minibuffer'
864 *** `isearch-filter-visible'
865 *** `generic-make-keywords-list'
866
867 ** `with-wrapper-hook' is obsoleted by `add-function'.
868 The few hooks that used with-wrapper-hook are replaced as follows:
869 *** `abbrev-expand-function' obsoletes `abbrev-expand-functions'.
870 *** `completion-in-region-function' obsoletes `completion-in-region-functions'.
871 *** `filter-buffer-substring-function' obsoletes `filter-buffer-substring-functions'.
872
873 ** `byte-compile-interactive-only-functions' is now obsolete.
874 It has been replaced by the symbol property 'interactive-only.
875
876 ** `split-string' now takes an optional argument TRIM.
877 The value, if non-nil, is a regexp that specifies what to trim from
878 the start and end of each substring.
879
880 ** New function `string-suffix-p'.
881
882 ** `get-upcase-table' is obsoleted by the new `case-table-get-table'.
883
884 ** Support for filesystem notifications.
885 Emacs now supports notifications of filesystem changes, such as
886 creation, modification, and deletion of files. This requires the
887 `glib' API, or the 'inotify' API (on GNU/Linux systems only). On
888 MS-Windows systems, this is supported for Windows XP and newer
889 versions.
890
891 ** Changes in autorevert.el
892
893 ---
894 *** If Emacs is compiled with file notification support, notifications
895 are used instead of checking the time stamp of the files. You can
896 disable this by setting the user option `auto-revert-use-notify' to
897 nil. Alternatively, a regular expression of directories to be
898 excluded from file notifications can be specified by
899 `auto-revert-notify-exclude-dir-regexp'.
900
901 ---
902 *** The new user option `auto-revert-remote-files' enables reversion
903 of remote files when set to non-nil.
904
905 ** Face changes
906
907 *** The function `face-spec-set' is now analogous to `setq' for face specs.
908 Its third arg now accepts values specifying exactly which face spec to
909 set (defface, custom, or user spec), and it directly sets the relevant
910 property using the supplied face spec.
911
912 *** Face specs set via Custom themes now replace the `defface' spec
913 rather than inheriting from it (as do face specs set via Customize).
914
915 *** New face characteristic (supports :underline (:style wave))
916 specifies whether or not the terminal can display a wavy line.
917
918 *** New face spec attribute :distant-foreground
919 specifies foreground to use if background color is near the foreground
920 color that would otherwise have been used.
921
922 ** Image API
923
924 +++
925 *** `image-animated-p' is now `image-multi-frame-p'.
926 It returns non-nil for any image that contains multiple frames,
927 whether or not it specifies a frame delay.
928
929 +++
930 *** When animating images that do not specify a frame delay,
931 Emacs uses `image-default-frame-delay'.
932
933 +++
934 *** New functions `image-current-frame' and `image-show-frame' for getting
935 and setting the current frame of a multi-frame image.
936
937 *** You can change the speed of animated images.
938
939 ** EIEIO
940
941 *** Namespace cleanup by obsolete-aliasing functions to use `eieio-' prefix.
942 **** object-name -> eieio-object-name
943 **** object-class -> eieio-object-class
944 **** object-class-fast -> eieio--object-class
945 **** object-name-string -> eieio-object-name-string
946 **** object-num-slots -> eieio--object-num-slots
947 **** object-set-name-string -> eieio-object-set-name-string
948 **** class-parent -> eieio-class-parent
949 **** class-parents -> eieio-class-parents
950 **** class-children -> eieio-class-children
951 **** class-num-slots -> eieio--class-num-slots
952 **** class-precedence-list -> eieio-class-precedence-list
953 **** All generated class-* and object-* field accessors are now
954 prefixed with `eieio-' as well.
955
956 *** Obsoleted functions:
957 **** class-of
958 **** class-direct-subclasses
959 **** class-direct-superclasses
960
961 ** Changes in encoding and decoding of text
962
963 ---
964 *** New coding-system `prefer-utf-8'.
965 This is like `undecided' but prefers UTF-8 on decoding if the text to
966 be decoded does not contain any invalid UTF-8 sequences. On encoding,
967 any non-ASCII characters are automatically encoded as UTF-8.
968
969 ---
970 *** New attributes of coding-systems whose type is `undecided'.
971 Two new attributes, `:inhibit-null-byte-detection' and
972 `:inhibit-iso-escape-detection', determine how to detect encoding of
973 text that includes null bytes and ISO-2022 escape sequences,
974 respectively. Each of these attributes can be either nil, zero, or
975 t. If it is t, decoding text ignores null bytes and, respectively,
976 ISO-2022 sequences. If it is nil, null bytes cause text to be decoded
977 with no-conversion and ISO-2022 sequences cause Emacs to assume the
978 text is encoded in one of the ISO-2022 encodings, such as
979 iso-2022-7bit. If the value is zero, Emacs consults the variables
980 inhibit-null-byte-detection and inhibit-iso-escape-detection, which
981 see.
982 The new attribute `:prefer-utf-8', if non-nil, causes Emacs to prefer
983 UTF-8 encoding and decoding, whenever possible.
984
985 These attributes are only meaningful for coding-systems of type
986 `undecided'. (The type of a coding-system is determined by its
987 `:coding-type' attribute and can be accessed by calling the
988 `coding-system-type' function.)
989
990 ** The function `set-visited-file-modtime' now accepts a 0 or -1 argument
991 with the same interpretation as the returned value of `visited-file-modtime'.
992
993 ** time-to-seconds is not obsolete any more.
994 ** New functions special-form-p and macrop.
995 ** Docstrings can be made dynamic by adding a `dynamic-docstring-function'
996 text-property on the first char.
997
998 ** The `defalias-fset-function' property lets you catch calls to defalias
999 and redirect them to your own function instead of `fset'.
1000
1001 ** The lock for 'DIR/FILE' is now 'DIR/.#FILE' and may be a regular file.
1002 When you edit DIR/FILE, Emacs normally creates a symbolic link
1003 DIR/.#FILE as a lock that warns other instances of Emacs that DIR/FILE
1004 is being edited. Formerly, if there was already a non-symlink file
1005 named DIR/.#FILE, Emacs fell back on the lock names DIR/.#FILE.0
1006 through DIR/.#FILE.9. These fallbacks have been removed, so that
1007 Emacs now no longer locks DIR/FILE in that case.
1008
1009 On file systems that do not support symbolic links, the lock is now a
1010 regular file with contents being what would have been in the symlink.
1011
1012 ** The 9th element returned by `file-attributes' is now unspecified.
1013 Formerly, it was t if the file's gid would change if file were deleted
1014 and recreated. This value has been inaccurate for years on many
1015 platforms, and nobody seems to have noticed or cared.
1016
1017 ** The function `file-ownership-preserved-p' now has an optional
1018 argument GROUP which causes it check for file group too. This can be
1019 used in place of the 9th element of `file-attributes'.
1020
1021 ** New functions `group-gid' and `group-real-gid'.
1022
1023 ** The 6th argument to `copy-file' has been renamed to
1024 `preserve-extended-attributes' as it now handles both SELinux context
1025 and ACL entries.
1026
1027 ** The `common-substring' argument of display-completion-list is obsolete.
1028 Either use `completion-all-completions' which already returns highlighted
1029 strings (including for partial or substring completion) or call
1030 `completion-hilit-commonality' to add the highlight.
1031
1032 ** Changes to the Emacs Lisp Coding Conventions in Emacs 24.4
1033
1034 *** The package descriptor and name of global variables, constants,
1035 and functions should be separated by two hyphens if the symbol is not
1036 meant to be used by other packages.
1037
1038 \f
1039 * Changes in Emacs 24.4 on Non-Free Operating Systems
1040
1041 ** The procedure for building Emacs on MS-Windows has changed.
1042 It is now built by running the same configure script as on all other
1043 platforms. This requires the MSYS environment and MinGW development
1044 tools. See the updated instructions in nt/INSTALL for details.
1045
1046 Using the Posix configure script and Makefile's also means a change in
1047 the directory structure of the Emacs installation on Windows. It is
1048 now the same as on GNU and Unix systems. In particular, the auxiliary
1049 programs, such as cmdproxy.exe and hexl.exe, are in
1050 libexec/emacs/VERSION/i686-pc-mingw32 (where VERSION is the Emacs
1051 version), version-independent site-lisp is in share/emacs/site-lisp,
1052 version-specific Lisp files are in share/emacs/VERSION/lisp and in
1053 share/emacs/VERSION/site-lisp, Info docs are in share/info, and data
1054 files are in share/emacs/VERSION/etc. (Emacs knows about all these
1055 directories and will find the files in there automatically; there's no
1056 need to set any variables due to this change.)
1057
1058 +++
1059 ** Emacs on Windows 2000 and later can now access files and directories
1060 whose names cannot be encoded in the current system codepage.
1061
1062 The new variable `w32-unicode-filenames' controls this feature: if it
1063 is t, Emacs uses Unicode APIs to pass file names to system calls,
1064 which lifts the limitation of file names to the current locale.
1065
1066 +++
1067 ** The "generate a backtrace on fatal error" feature now works on MS Windows.
1068 The backtrace is written to the 'emacs_backtrace.txt' file in the
1069 directory where Emacs was running.
1070
1071 +++
1072 ** The variable `buffer-file-type' is no longer supported.
1073 Setting it has no effect, and %t in the mode-line format is ignored.
1074 Likewise, `file-name-buffer-file-type-alist' is now obsolete, and
1075 modifying it has no effect.
1076
1077 ---
1078 ** Lock files now work on MS-Windows.
1079 This allows to avoid losing your edits if the same file is being
1080 edited in another Emacs session or by another user. See the node
1081 "Interlocking" in the Emacs User Manual for the details. To disable
1082 file locking, customize `create-lockfiles' to nil.
1083
1084 ** Improved fullscreen support on Mac OS X.
1085 Both native (>= OSX 10.7) and "old style" fullscreen are supported.
1086 Customize `ns-use-native-fullscreen' to change style. For >= 10.7
1087 native is the default.
1088
1089 \f
1090 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.3
1091
1092 ** The default X toolkit is now Gtk+ version 3.
1093 If you don't pass `--with-x-toolkit' to configure, or if you use
1094 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk' or `--with-x-toolkit=yes', configure will try
1095 to build with Gtk+ version 3, and if that fails, try Gtk+ version 2.
1096 You can explicitly require a specific version by passing
1097 `--with-x-toolkit=gtk2' or `--with-x-toolkit=gtk3' to configure.
1098
1099 ** New configure option `--enable-link-time-optimization', to utilize
1100 an appropriate feature provided by GCC since version 4.5.0.
1101
1102 ** New configure option `--without-all' to disable most of the optional
1103 features (image support, etc.) that are normally enabled by default.
1104
1105 ** New configure option `--enable-gcc-warnings' (for developing/debugging
1106 Emacs). If building with GCC, this enables compile-time checks that
1107 warn/give errors about possibly-questionable C code. On a recent GNU
1108 system there should be no warnings; on older and on non-GNU systems
1109 the results may be useful to developers.
1110
1111 ** The configure option `--enable-use-lisp-union-type' has been
1112 renamed to `--enable-check-lisp-object-type', as the resulting
1113 Lisp_Object type no longer uses a union to implement the compile time
1114 check that this option enables.
1115
1116 ** The configure option `--disable-maintainer-mode' has been removed,
1117 as it was confusingly-named and rarely useful.
1118
1119 ** The configure options `--program-prefix', `--program-suffix', and
1120 `--program-transform-name' apply to more than just the installed
1121 binaries. Now they also affect the man pages, icons, and the
1122 etc/emacs.desktop file; but not the info pages, since this would break
1123 links between the various manuals.
1124
1125 ** You can use `NO_BIN_LINK=t make install' to prevent the installation
1126 overwriting "emacs" in the installation bin/ directory with a link
1127 to "emacs-VERSION".
1128
1129 ** Emacs uses libtinfo in preference to libncurses, if available.
1130
1131 ** On FreeBSD and NetBSD, configure no longer adds /usr/local/lib and
1132 /usr/pkg/lib to the linker search path. You must add them yourself if
1133 you want them.
1134
1135 ** The standalone scripts `rcs-checkin' and `vcdiff' have been removed
1136 (from the bin and libexec directories, respectively). The former is
1137 no longer relevant, the latter is replaced by lisp (in vc-sccs.el).
1138
1139 \f
1140 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.3
1141
1142 ** Emacs no longer searches for `leim-list.el' files beneath the standard
1143 lisp/ directory. There should not be any there anyway. If you have
1144 been adding them there, put them somewhere else; e.g., site-lisp.
1145
1146 ** The `--no-site-lisp' command line option now works for Nextstep builds.
1147
1148 \f
1149 * Changes in Emacs 24.3
1150
1151 ** Help
1152
1153 *** `C-h f' (`describe-function') can now perform autoloading.
1154 When this command is called for an autoloaded function whose docstring
1155 contains a key substitution construct, that function's library is
1156 automatically loaded, so that the documentation can be shown
1157 correctly. To disable this, set `help-enable-auto-load' to nil.
1158
1159 *** `C-h f' now reports previously-autoloaded functions as "autoloaded",
1160 even after their associated libraries have been loaded (and the
1161 autoloads have been redefined as functions).
1162
1163 ** ImageMagick
1164
1165 *** Images displayed via ImageMagick now support transparency and the
1166 :background image specification property.
1167
1168 *** When available, ImageMagick support is automatically enabled.
1169 It is no longer necessary to call `imagemagick-register-types'
1170 explicitly to install ImageMagick image types; that function is called
1171 automatically at startup, or when customizing an imagemagick- option.
1172
1173 *** Setting `imagemagick-types-inhibit' to t now disables the use of
1174 ImageMagick to view images. (You must call `imagemagick-register-types'
1175 afterwards if you do not use customize to change this.)
1176
1177 *** The new variable `imagemagick-enabled-types' also affects which
1178 ImageMagick types are treated as images. The function
1179 `imagemagick-filter-types' returns the list of types that will be
1180 treated as images.
1181
1182 *** ImageMagick images now support the :max-width and :max-height
1183 keywords.
1184
1185 *** Some data types aren't auto-detected by ImageMagick. Adding
1186 :format to `create-image' may help if the content type is in the
1187 new variable `image-format-suffixes'.
1188
1189 ** Minibuffer
1190
1191 *** In minibuffer filename prompts, `C-M-f' and `C-M-b' now move to the
1192 next and previous path separator, respectively.
1193
1194 *** `minibuffer-electric-default-mode' can shorten "(default ...)" to "[...]"
1195 in minibuffer prompts. Just set `minibuffer-eldef-shorten-default'
1196 non-nil before enabling the mode.
1197
1198 ** Mode line
1199
1200 *** New option `mode-line-default-help-echo' specifies the help text
1201 (shown in a tooltip or in the echo area) for any part of the mode line
1202 that does not have its own specialized help text.
1203
1204 *** You can now click mouse-3 in the coding system indicator to invoke
1205 `set-buffer-file-coding-system'.
1206
1207 ** Server and client
1208
1209 *** emacsclient now obeys string values for `initial-buffer-choice',
1210 if it is told to open a new frame without specifying any file to visit
1211 or expression to evaluate.
1212
1213 *** New option `server-auth-key' specifies a shared server key.
1214
1215 ** Emacs now generates backtraces on fatal errors.
1216 On encountering a fatal error, Emacs now outputs a textual description
1217 of the fatal signal, and a short backtrace on platforms like glibc
1218 that support backtraces.
1219
1220 ** `C-x C-q' is now bound to the new minor mode `read-only-mode'.
1221 This minor mode replaces `toggle-read-only', which is now obsolete.
1222
1223 ** Most `y-or-n' prompts now allow you to scroll the selected window.
1224 Typing `C-v' or `M-v' at a y-or-n prompt scrolls forward or backward
1225 respectively, without exiting from the prompt.
1226
1227 ** In the Package Menu, newly-available packages are listed as "new",
1228 and sorted above the other "available" packages by default.
1229
1230 ** If your Emacs was built from a bzr checkout, the new variable
1231 `emacs-bzr-version' contains information about the bzr revision used.
1232
1233 ** New option `create-lockfiles' specifies usage of lockfiles.
1234 It defaults to t. Changing it to nil inhibits the creation of lock
1235 files (use this with caution).
1236
1237 ** New option `enable-remote-dir-locals', if non-nil, allows directory-local
1238 variables on remote hosts.
1239
1240 ** The entry for PCL-CVS has been removed from the Tools menu.
1241 The PCL-CVS commands are still available via the keyboard.
1242
1243 ** Using "unibyte: t" in Lisp source files is obsolete.
1244 Use "coding: raw-text" instead.
1245
1246 ** In the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug', the `C-c m' binding
1247 has been changed to `C-c M-i' (`report-emacs-bug-insert-to-mailer').
1248 The previous binding, introduced in Emacs 24.1, was a mistake, because
1249 `C-c LETTER' bindings are reserved for user customizations.
1250
1251 ** Internationalization
1252
1253 *** New language environment: Persian.
1254
1255 *** New input method `vietnamese-vni'.
1256
1257 ** Nextstep (GNUstep / Mac OS X) port
1258
1259 *** Support for fullscreen and the frame parameter fullscreen.
1260
1261 *** A file dialog is used for open/save operations initiated from the
1262 menu/toolbar.
1263
1264 \f
1265 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.3
1266
1267 ** Search and Replace
1268
1269 *** Non-regexp Isearch now performs "lax" space matching.
1270 Each sequence of spaces in the supplied search string may match any
1271 sequence of one or more whitespace characters, as specified by the
1272 variable `search-whitespace-regexp'. (This variable is also used by a
1273 similar existing feature for regexp Isearch.)
1274
1275 *** New Isearch command `M-s SPC' toggles lax space matching.
1276 This applies to both ordinary and regexp Isearch.
1277
1278 *** New option `replace-lax-whitespace'.
1279 If non-nil, `query-replace' uses flexible whitespace matching too.
1280 The default is nil.
1281
1282 *** Global `M-s _' starts a symbol (identifier) incremental search,
1283 and `M-s _' in Isearch toggles symbol search mode.
1284 `M-s c' in Isearch toggles search case-sensitivity.
1285
1286 ** Navigation commands
1287
1288 *** New binding `M-g c' for `goto-char'.
1289
1290 *** New binding `M-g TAB' for `move-to-column'.
1291
1292 *** `M-g TAB' (`move-to-column') prompts for a column number if called
1293 interactively with no prefix arg. Previously, it moved to column 1.
1294
1295 ** New option `yank-handled-properties' allows processing of text
1296 properties on yanked text, in ways that are more general than just
1297 removing them (as is done by `yank-excluded-properties').
1298
1299 ** New option `delete-trailing-lines' specifies whether
1300 M-x delete-trailing-whitespace should delete trailing lines at the end
1301 of the buffer. It defaults to t.
1302
1303 ** `C-u M-=' now counts lines/words/characters in the entire buffer.
1304
1305 ** `C-x 8 RET' is now bound to `insert-char', which is now a command.
1306 `ucs-insert' is now an obsolete alias for `insert-char'.
1307
1308 ** The `z' key no longer has a binding in most special modes.
1309 It used to be bound to `kill-this-buffer', but `z' is too easy to
1310 accidentally type.
1311
1312 ** New command `C-x r M-w' (`copy-rectangle-as-kill').
1313 It copies the region-rectangle as the last rectangle kill.
1314
1315 ** Registers
1316
1317 *** `C-x r +' is now overloaded to invoke `append-to-register'.
1318
1319 *** New option `register-separator' specifies the register containing
1320 the text to put between collected texts for use with
1321 M-x append-to-register and M-x prepend-to-register.
1322
1323 \f
1324 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.3
1325
1326 ** Common Lisp emulation (CL)
1327
1328 *** CL's main entry is now (require 'cl-lib).
1329 `cl-lib' is like the old `cl' except that it uses the namespace cleanly;
1330 i.e., all its definitions have the "cl-" prefix (and internal definitions
1331 use the "cl--" prefix).
1332
1333 If `cl' provided a feature under the name `foo', then `cl-lib'
1334 provides it under the name `cl-foo' instead; with the exceptions of the
1335 few `cl' definitions that had to use `foo*' to avoid conflicts with
1336 pre-existing Elisp entities. These have been renamed to `cl-foo'
1337 rather than `cl-foo*'.
1338
1339 The old `cl' is now deprecated and is mainly just a bunch of aliases that
1340 provide the old, non-prefixed names. Some exceptions are listed below:
1341
1342 *** `cl-flet' is not like `flet' (which is deprecated).
1343 Instead it obeys the behavior of Common-Lisp's `flet'.
1344 In particular, in cl-flet function definitions are lexically scoped,
1345 whereas in flet the scoping is dynamic.
1346
1347 *** `cl-labels' is slightly different from `labels'.
1348 The difference is that it relies on the `lexical-binding' machinery
1349 (as opposed to the `lexical-let' machinery used previously) to capture
1350 definitions in closures, so such closures will only work if `lexical-binding'
1351 is in use.
1352
1353 *** `cl-letf' is not exactly like `letf'.
1354 The only difference is in details that relate to some deprecated usage
1355 of `symbol-function' in place forms.
1356
1357 *** `progv' was rewritten to use the `let' machinery.
1358 A side effect is that variables without corresponding values are bound
1359 to nil rather than being made unbound.
1360
1361 *** The following methods of extending `setf' are obsolete
1362 (use features from gv.el instead):
1363 `define-modify-macro' (use `gv-letplace')
1364 `defsetf' (use `gv-define-simple-setter' or `gv-define-setter')
1365 `define-setf-expander' (use `gv-define-setter' or `gv-define-expander')
1366 `get-setf-method' no longer exists (see "Incompatible Lisp Changes")
1367
1368 ** Diff mode
1369
1370 *** Changes are now highlighted using the same color scheme as in
1371 modern VCSes. Deletions are displayed in red (new faces
1372 `diff-refine-removed' and `smerge-refined-removed', and new definition
1373 of `diff-removed'), insertions in green (new faces `diff-refine-added'
1374 and `smerge-refined-added', and new definition of `diff-added').
1375
1376 *** The variable `diff-use-changed-face' defines whether to use the
1377 face `diff-changed', or `diff-removed' and `diff-added' to highlight
1378 changes in context diffs.
1379
1380 *** The new command `diff-delete-trailing-whitespace' removes trailing
1381 whitespace introduced by a diff.
1382
1383 ** Ediff now uses the same color scheme as Diff mode.
1384
1385 ** Python mode
1386
1387 A new version of python.el, which provides several new features, including:
1388 per-buffer shells, better indentation, Python 3 support, and improved
1389 shell-interaction compatible with iPython (and virtually any other
1390 text based shell).
1391
1392 *** Some user options have been replaced/renamed, including (old -> new):
1393 **** python-indent -> python-indent-offset
1394 **** python-guess-indent -> python-indent-guess-indent-offset
1395 **** python-pdbtrack-do-tracking-p -> python-pdbtrack-activate
1396 **** python-use-skeletons -> python-skeleton-autoinsert
1397
1398 *** Some user options have been removed, including:
1399
1400 **** `python-indent-string-contents': Strings are never indented.
1401
1402 **** `python-honour-comment-indentation':
1403 Comments are always considered as indentation markers.
1404
1405 **** `python-continuation-offset': Indentation is automatically
1406 calculated in a pep8 compliant way depending on the context.
1407
1408 **** `python-shell-prompt-alist', `python-shell-continuation-prompt-alist':
1409 Have no direct mapping as the shell interaction is completely different.
1410
1411 **** `python-python-command', `python-jython-command':
1412 Replaced by `python-shell-interpreter'.
1413
1414 **** `inferior-python-filter-regexp', `python-remove-cwd-from-path',
1415 `python-pdbtrack-minor-mode-string', `python-source-modes':
1416 No longer relevant.
1417
1418 *** Some commands have been replaced (old -> new):
1419 **** python-insert-class -> python-skeleton-class
1420 **** python-insert-def -> python-skeleton-def
1421 **** python-insert-for -> python-skeleton-for
1422 **** python-insert-if -> python-skeleton-if
1423 **** python-insert-try/except -> python-skeleton-try
1424 **** python-insert-try/finally -> python-skeleton-try
1425 **** python-insert-while -> python-skeleton-while
1426 **** python-find-function -> python-nav-jump-to-defun
1427 **** python-next-statement -> python-nav-forward-sentence
1428 **** python-previous-statement -> python-nav-backward-sentence
1429 **** python-beginning-of-defun-function -> python-nav-beginning-of-defun
1430 **** python-end-of-defun-function -> python-nav-end-of-defun
1431 **** python-send-buffer -> python-shell-send-buffer
1432 **** python-send-defun -> python-shell-send-defun
1433 **** python-send-region -> python-shell-send-region
1434 **** python-send-region-and-go -> emulate with python-shell-send-region
1435 and python-shell-switch-to-shell
1436 **** python-send-string -> python-shell-send-string
1437 **** python-switch-to-python -> python-shell-switch-to-shell
1438 **** python-describe-symbol -> python-eldoc-at-point
1439
1440 ** D-Bus
1441
1442 *** New variables `dbus-compiled-version' and `dbus-runtime-version'.
1443
1444 *** The D-Bus object manager interface is implemented.
1445
1446 *** Variables of type :(u)int32 and :(u)int64 accept floating points,
1447 if their value does not fit into Emacs's integer range.
1448
1449 *** The function `dbus-call-method' is now non-blocking.
1450 It can be interrupted by `C-g'. `dbus-call-method-non-blocking' is obsolete.
1451
1452 *** Signals can also be sent as unicast messages.
1453
1454 *** The argument list of `dbus-register-signal' has been extended,
1455 according to the new match rule types of D-Bus.
1456
1457 *** `dbus-init-bus' supports private connections.
1458
1459 *** There is a new function `dbus-setenv'.
1460
1461 ** `desktop-path' no longer includes the "." directory.
1462 Desktop files are now located in ~/.emacs.d by default.
1463
1464 ** Dired
1465
1466 *** `dired-do-async-shell-command' executes each file sequentially
1467 if the command ends in `;' (when operating on multiple files).
1468 Otherwise, it executes the command on each file in parallel.
1469
1470 *** Typing `M-n' in the minibuffer of `dired-do-chmod', `dired-do-chgrp',
1471 `dired-do-chown', and `dired-do-touch' yanks the attributes of the
1472 file at point.
1473
1474 *** When the region is active, `m' (`dired-mark'), `u' (`dired-unmark'),
1475 `DEL' (`dired-unmark-backward'), and `d' (`dired-flag-file-deletion')
1476 mark/unmark/flag all files in the active region.
1477
1478 *** The minibuffer default for `=' (`dired-diff') has changed.
1479 It is now the backup file for the file at point, if one exists.
1480 In Transient Mark mode the default is the file at the active mark.
1481
1482 *** `M-=' is no longer bound to `dired-backup-diff' in Dired buffers.
1483 The global binding for `M-=', `count-words-region' is in effect.
1484
1485 ** ERC
1486
1487 *** New module "notifications", which can send a notification when you
1488 receive a private message or your nickname is mentioned.
1489
1490 *** ERC will look up server/channel names via auth-source and use any
1491 channel keys found.
1492
1493 *** New option `erc-lurker-hide-list', similar to `erc-hide-list', but
1494 only applies to messages sent by lurkers.
1495
1496 ** reStructuredText mode
1497
1498 *** Keybindings (see `C-c C-h'), TAB indentation, filling and auto-filling,
1499 fontification, comment handling, and customization have all been revised
1500 and improved.
1501
1502 *** Support for `imenu' and `which-function-mode'.
1503
1504 *** The reStructuredText syntax is more closely covered.
1505 Sphinx support has been improved.
1506
1507 *** `rst-insert-list' inserts new list or continues existing lists.
1508
1509 *** A negative prefix argument always works for `rst-adjust'.
1510
1511 *** The window configuration is reset after displaying a TOC.
1512
1513 *** The constant `rst-version' describes the rst.el package version.
1514
1515 ** Ruby mode
1516
1517 *** Support for percent literals and recognition of regular expressions
1518 in method calls without parentheses with more methods, including Cucumber
1519 steps definitions.
1520
1521 *** Improved syntax highlighting and indentation.
1522
1523 *** New command `ruby-toggle-block', bound to `C-c {'.
1524
1525 *** Some non-standard keybindings/commands have been removed:
1526
1527 **** `ruby-electric-brace'; use `electric-indent-mode' instead.
1528
1529 **** `ruby-mark-defun'; use `mark-defun'.
1530
1531 **** `ruby-beginning-of-defun' and `ruby-end-of-defun' are replaced by
1532 appropriate settings for the variables `beginning-of-defun-function'
1533 and `end-of-defun-function'.
1534
1535 **** Non-standard keybindings for `backward-kill-word', `comment-region',
1536 `reindent-then-newline-and-indent' and `newline' have been removed.
1537
1538 ** Shell Script mode
1539
1540 *** Pairing of parens/quotes uses `electric-pair-mode' instead of skeleton-pair.
1541
1542 *** `sh-electric-here-document-mode' now controls auto-insertion of here-docs.
1543
1544 *** `sh-use-smie' lets you choose a new indentation and navigation code.
1545
1546 ** VHDL mode
1547
1548 *** The free software compiler GHDL is supported (and now the default).
1549
1550 *** Support for the VHDL-AMS packages has been added/updated.
1551
1552 *** Updated to the 2002 revision of the VHDL standard.
1553
1554 *** Accepts \r and \f as whitespace.
1555
1556 ** Apropos
1557
1558 *** The faces used by Apropos are now directly customizable.
1559 These faces are named `apropos-symbol', `apropos-keybinding', and so on;
1560 see the `apropos' Custom group for details.
1561
1562 *** The old options whose values specified faces to use have been removed
1563 (i.e. `apropos-symbol-face', `apropos-keybinding-face', etc.).
1564
1565 ** Buffer Menu
1566
1567 *** This package has been rewritten to use Tabulated List mode.
1568
1569 *** Option `Buffer-menu-buffer+size-width' is now obsolete.
1570 Use `Buffer-menu-name-width' and `Buffer-menu-size-width' instead.
1571
1572 ** Calc
1573
1574 *** Algebraic simplification mode is now the default.
1575 To restrict to the limited simplifications given by the former
1576 default simplification mode, use `m I'.
1577
1578 ** Calendar
1579
1580 *** You can customize the header text that appears above each calendar month.
1581 See the variable `calendar-month-header'.
1582
1583 *** New LaTeX calendar style, produced by `cal-tex-cursor-week2-summary'.
1584
1585 *** The calendars produced by cal-html include holidays.
1586 Customize `cal-html-holidays' to change this.
1587
1588 ** CEDET
1589
1590 *** The major modes from the parser generators "Bovine" and "Wisent"
1591 are now properly integrated in Emacs. The file suffixes ".by" and ".wy"
1592 are in `auto-mode-alist', and the corresponding manuals are included.
1593
1594 *** EDE
1595
1596 **** Menu support for the "Configuration" feature. This allows users to
1597 choose the active configuration (such as debug or install) from the menu.
1598
1599 **** New command `ede-set' to interactively set project-local variables.
1600
1601 **** Support for compiling, debugging, and running in "generic" projects.
1602
1603 **** Autoconf editing support for M4 macros with complex arguments.
1604
1605 **** Compilation support for the "linux" project type.
1606
1607 **** "simple" projects have been removed; use "generic" projects instead.
1608
1609 *** Semantic
1610
1611 **** Support for parsing #include statements inside a namespace in C/C++.
1612
1613 **** Improved support for 'extern "C"' declarations in C/C++.
1614
1615 **** The ability to ignore more common special C/C++ preprocessor symbols,
1616 such as '__nonnull' and '__asm'. Add '__cplusplus' macro when parsing C++.
1617 If available, include cdefs.h as an additional source of preprocessor symbols.
1618
1619 **** Improved C/C++ function pointer parsing.
1620
1621 **** In Python, support for converting imports to include file names.
1622
1623 **** Ability to dynamically determine the Python load path.
1624
1625 **** Support for the Python 'WITH' and 'AT' keywords.
1626
1627 **** Improved tooltip completion.
1628
1629 *** SRecode
1630
1631 **** The SRecode manual is now included.
1632
1633 **** Tag generation supports constructor/destructor settings and system
1634 include differentiation.
1635
1636 **** Addition of 'Framework' support: Frameworks are specified when a
1637 particular kind of library (such as Android) is needed in a common language
1638 mode (like Java).
1639
1640 **** Support for nested templates and let variables override based on priority.
1641
1642 **** Support for merging tables from multiple related modes, such as
1643 default -> c++ -> arduino.
1644
1645 ** Compile has a new option `compilation-always-kill'.
1646
1647 ** Customize
1648
1649 *** `custom-reset-button-menu' now defaults to t.
1650
1651 *** Non-option variables are never matched in `customize-apropos' and
1652 `customize-apropos-options' (i.e., the prefix argument does nothing for
1653 these commands now).
1654
1655 ** Term
1656
1657 *** The variables `term-default-fg-color' and `term-default-bg-color'
1658 are now deprecated in favor of the customizable face `term'.
1659
1660 *** You can customize how to display ANSI terminal colors and styles
1661 by customizing the corresponding `term-color-<COLOR>',
1662 `term-color-underline' and `term-color-bold' faces.
1663
1664 ** Tramp
1665
1666 *** The syntax has been extended in order to allow ad-hoc proxy definitions.
1667
1668 *** Remote processes are now also supported on remote MS-Windows hosts.
1669
1670 ** URL
1671
1672 *** Structs made by `url-generic-parse-url' have nil `attributes' slot.
1673 Previously, this slot stored semicolon-separated attribute-value pairs
1674 appended to some imap URLs, but this is not compatible with RFC 3986.
1675 So now the `filename' slot stores the entire path and query components,
1676 and the `attributes' slot is always nil.
1677
1678 *** New function `url-encode-url' for encoding a URI string.
1679 The `url-retrieve' function now uses this to encode its URL argument,
1680 in case that is not properly encoded.
1681
1682 *** New command `url-cookie-list' displays all the current cookies, and
1683 allows deleting selected cookies.
1684
1685 ** notifications.el supports now version 1.2 of the Notifications API.
1686 The function `notifications-get-capabilities' returns the supported
1687 server properties.
1688
1689 ** Flymake uses fringe bitmaps to indicate errors and warnings.
1690 See `flymake-fringe-indicator-position', `flymake-error-bitmap' and
1691 `flymake-warning-bitmap'.
1692
1693 ** The FFAP option `ffap-url-unwrap-remote' can now be a list of strings,
1694 specifying URL types that should be converted to remote file names at
1695 the FFAP prompt. The default is now '("ftp").
1696
1697 ** New Ibuffer `derived-mode' filter, bound to `/ M'.
1698 The old binding for `/ M' (filter by used-mode) is now bound to `/ m'.
1699
1700 ** New option `mouse-avoidance-banish-position' specifies where the
1701 `banish' mouse avoidance setting moves the mouse.
1702
1703 ** In Perl mode, new option `perl-indent-parens-as-block' causes non-block
1704 closing brackets to be aligned with the line of the opening bracket.
1705
1706 ** In Proced mode, new command `proced-renice' renices marked processes.
1707
1708 ** New option `async-shell-command-buffer' specifies the buffer to use
1709 for a new asynchronous `shell-command' when the default output buffer
1710 `*Async Shell Command*' is already in use.
1711
1712 ** SQL mode has a new option `sql-db2-escape-newlines'.
1713 If non-nil, newlines sent to the command interpreter will be escaped
1714 by a backslash. The default does not escape the newlines and assumes
1715 that the sql statement will be terminated by a semicolon.
1716
1717 ** New command `tabulated-list-sort', bound to `S' in Tabulated List mode
1718 (and modes that derive from it), sorts the column at point, or the Nth
1719 column if a numeric prefix argument is given.
1720
1721 ** `which-func-modes' now defaults to t, so Which Function mode, when
1722 enabled, applies to all applicable major modes.
1723
1724 ** `winner-mode-hook' now runs when the mode is disabled, as well as when
1725 it is enabled.
1726
1727 ** Follow mode no longer works by using advice.
1728 The option `follow-intercept-processes' has been removed.
1729
1730 ** `javascript-generic-mode' is now an obsolete alias for `js-mode'.
1731
1732 ** Hooks renamed to avoid obsolete "-hooks" suffix:
1733 *** semantic-lex-reset-hooks -> semantic-lex-reset-functions
1734 *** semantic-change-hooks -> semantic-change-functions
1735 *** semantic-edits-new-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-new-change-functions
1736 *** semantic-edits-delete-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-delete-change-functions
1737 *** semantic-edits-reparse-change-hooks -> semantic-edits-reparse-change-functions
1738 *** semanticdb-save-database-hooks -> semanticdb-save-database-functions
1739 *** c-prepare-bug-report-hooks -> c-prepare-bug-report-hook
1740 *** rcirc-sentinel-hooks -> rcirc-sentinel-functions
1741 *** rcirc-receive-message-hooks -> rcirc-receive-message-functions
1742 *** rcirc-activity-hooks -> rcirc-activity-functions
1743 *** rcirc-print-hooks -> rcirc-print-functions
1744 *** dbus-event-error-hooks -> dbus-event-error-functions
1745 *** eieio-pre-method-execution-hooks -> eieio-pre-method-execution-functions
1746 *** checkdoc-style-hooks -> checkdoc-style-functions
1747 *** checkdoc-comment-style-hooks -> checkdoc-comment-style-functions
1748 *** archive-extract-hooks -> archive-extract-hook
1749 *** filesets-cache-fill-content-hooks -> filesets-cache-fill-content-hook
1750 *** hfy-post-html-hooks -> hfy-post-html-hook
1751 *** nndiary-request-create-group-hooks -> nndiary-request-create-group-functions
1752 *** nndiary-request-update-info-hooks -> nndiary-request-update-info-functions
1753 *** nndiary-request-accept-article-hooks -> nndiary-request-accept-article-functions
1754 *** gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-hooks -> gnus-subscribe-newsgroup-functions
1755
1756 ** Obsolete packages
1757
1758 *** assoc.el
1759 In most cases, assoc+member+push+delq work just as well.
1760 And in any case it's just a terrible package: ugly semantics, terrible
1761 inefficiency, and not namespace-clean.
1762 *** bruce.el
1763 *** cust-print.el
1764 *** ledit.el
1765 *** mailpost.el
1766 *** mouse-sel.el
1767 *** patcomp.el
1768
1769 \f
1770 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1771
1772 ** Docstrings starting with `*' no longer indicate user options.
1773 Only variables defined using `defcustom' are considered user options.
1774 The function `user-variable-p' is now an obsolete alias for
1775 `custom-variable-p'.
1776
1777 ** The return values of `defalias', `defun' and `defmacro' have changed,
1778 and are now undefined. For backwards compatibility, `defun' and
1779 `defmacro' currently return the name of the newly defined
1780 function/macro, but this should not be relied upon.
1781
1782 ** `random' by default now returns a different random sequence in
1783 every Emacs run. Use `(random S)', where S is a string, to set the
1784 random seed to a value based on S, in order to get a repeatable
1785 sequence in later calls.
1786
1787 ** If the NEWTEXT arg to `replace-match' contains a substring "\?",
1788 that substring is inserted literally even if the LITERAL arg is
1789 non-nil, instead of causing an error to be signaled.
1790
1791 ** `select-window' now always makes the window's buffer current.
1792 It does so even if the window was selected before.
1793
1794 ** The function `x-select-font' can return a font spec, instead of a
1795 font name as a string. Whether it returns a font spec or a font name
1796 depends on the graphical library.
1797
1798 ** `face-spec-set' no longer sets frame-specific attributes when the
1799 third argument is a frame (that usage was obsolete since Emacs 22.2).
1800
1801 ** `set-buffer-multibyte' now signals an error in narrowed buffers.
1802
1803 ** The CL package's `get-setf-method' function no longer exists.
1804 Generalized variables are now part of core Emacs Lisp, and implemented
1805 differently to the way cl.el used to do it. It is not possible to
1806 define a compatible replacement for `get-setf-method'. See the file
1807 gv.el for internal details of the new implementation.
1808
1809 ** The arguments of `dbus-register-signal' are no longer just strings,
1810 but keywords or keyword-string pairs. The old argument list will
1811 still be supported for Emacs 24.x.
1812
1813 ** Miscellaneous name changes
1814 Some Lisp symbols have been renamed to correct their spelling,
1815 or to be more consistent with standard Emacs terminology.
1816
1817 *** Renamed functions
1818 **** hangul-input-method-inactivate -> hangul-input-method-deactivate
1819 **** inactivate-input-method -> deactivate-input-method
1820 **** quail-inactivate -> quail-deactivate
1821 **** robin-inactivate -> robin-deactivate
1822 **** viper-inactivate-input-method -> viper-deactivate-input-method
1823 **** viper-inactivate-input-method-action ->
1824 viper-deactivate-input-method-action
1825 **** ucs-input-inactivate -> ucs-input-deactivate
1826
1827 *** Renamed hooks
1828 The old hooks are still supported for backward compatibility, but they
1829 are deprecated and will be removed eventually.
1830 **** input-method-inactivate-hook -> input-method-deactivate-hook
1831 **** robin-inactivate-hook -> robin-deactivate-hook
1832 **** quail-inactivate-hook -> quail-deactivate-hook
1833
1834 *** Renamed variables
1835 **** follow-deactive-menu -> follow-inactive-menu
1836 **** inactivate-current-input-method-function ->
1837 deactivate-current-input-method-function
1838
1839 ** Some obsolete functions, variables, and faces have been removed:
1840 *** `last-input-char', `last-command-char', `unread-command-char'
1841 *** `facemenu-unlisted-faces'
1842 *** `rmail-decode-mime-charset'
1843 *** `iswitchb-read-buffer'
1844 *** `sc-version', `sc-submit-bug-report'
1845 *** `set-char-table-default'
1846 *** `string-to-sequence' (use `string-to-list' or `string-to-vector')
1847 *** `compile-internal'
1848 *** `modeline'
1849 *** `mode-line-inverse-video'
1850 *** `follow-mode-off-hook'
1851 *** `cvs-commit-buffer-require-final-newline'
1852 (use `log-edit-require-final-newline' instead)
1853 *** `cvs-changelog-full-paragraphs'
1854 (use `log-edit-changelog-full-paragraphs' instead)
1855 *** `cvs-diff-ignore-marks', `cvs-diff-buffer-name'
1856 *** `vc-ignore-vc-files' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1857 *** `vc-master-templates' (use `vc-handled-backends' instead)
1858 *** `vc-checkout-carefully'
1859
1860 \f
1861 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.3
1862
1863 ** CL-style generalized variables are now in core Elisp.
1864 `setf' is autoloaded; `push' and `pop' accept generalized variables.
1865 You can define your own generalized variables using `gv-define-simple-setter',
1866 `gv-define-setter', etc.
1867
1868 ** Emacs tries to macroexpand interpreted (non-compiled) files during load.
1869 This can significantly speed up execution of non-byte-compiled code,
1870 but can also bump into previously unnoticed cyclic dependencies.
1871 These are generally harmless: they will simply cause the macro calls
1872 to be left for later expansion (as before), but will result in a
1873 warning ("Eager macro-expansion skipped due to cycle") describing the cycle.
1874 You may wish to restructure your code so this does not happen.
1875
1876 ** New sampling-based Elisp profiler.
1877 Try M-x profiler-start, do some work, and then call M-x profiler-report.
1878 When finished, use M-x profiler-stop. The sampling rate can be based on
1879 CPU time or memory allocations.
1880
1881 ** `defun' also accepts a (declare DECLS) form, like `defmacro'.
1882 The interpretation of the DECLS is determined by `defun-declarations-alist'.
1883
1884 ** New macros `setq-local' and `defvar-local'.
1885
1886 ** Face underlining can now use a wave.
1887
1888 ** `read-regexp' has a new argument HISTORY; the first argument PROMPT
1889 of `read-regexp' accepts a string ending with a colon and space, and its
1890 second argument DEFAULTS can be a list of strings accessible via `M-n'
1891 in the minibuffer ahead of other hard-coded useful regexp-related values.
1892 More commands use `read-regexp' now to read their regexp arguments.
1893
1894 ** Completion
1895
1896 *** New function `completion-table-with-quoting' to handle completion
1897 in the presence of quoting, such as file completion in shell buffers.
1898
1899 *** New function `completion-table-subvert' to use an existing completion
1900 table, but with a different prefix.
1901
1902 ** Debugger
1903
1904 *** New error type and new function `user-error'.
1905 These do not trigger the debugger.
1906
1907 *** New option `debugger-bury-or-kill', saying what to do with the
1908 debugger buffer when exiting debug.
1909
1910 *** Set `debug-on-message' to enter the debugger when a certain
1911 message is displayed in the echo area. This can be useful when trying
1912 to work out which code is doing something.
1913
1914 *** New var `inhibit-debugger', automatically set to prevent accidental
1915 recursive invocations.
1916
1917 ** Window handling
1918
1919 *** New command `fit-frame-to-buffer' adjusts the frame height to
1920 fit the contents.
1921
1922 *** The command `fit-window-to-buffer' can adjust the frame height
1923 if the new option `fit-frame-to-buffer' is non-nil.
1924
1925 *** New macro `with-temp-buffer-window', similar to
1926 `with-output-to-temp-buffer'.
1927
1928 *** `temp-buffer-resize-mode' no longer resizes windows that have been
1929 reused.
1930
1931 *** New option `switch-to-buffer-preserve-window-point' to restore a
1932 window's point when switching buffers.
1933
1934 *** New display action function `display-buffer-no-window' to not
1935 display the buffer in a window.
1936
1937 *** New display action alist entry `allow-no-window' to indicate the
1938 caller of `display-buffer' is ready to handle the case of not
1939 displaying the buffer in a window.
1940
1941 *** New display action alist entries `window-height' and `window-width'
1942 specify the size of new windows created by `display-buffer'.
1943
1944 *** New display action alist entry `pop-up-frame-parameters', if
1945 non-nil, specifies frame parameters to give any newly-created frame.
1946
1947 *** New display action alist entry `inhibit-switch-frame', if non-nil,
1948 tells display action functions to avoid changing which frame is
1949 selected.
1950
1951 *** New display action alist entry `previous-window', if non-nil,
1952 specifies window to reuse in `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1953
1954 *** New display action functions `display-buffer-below-selected',
1955 and `display-buffer-in-previous-window'.
1956
1957 *** The functions `get-lru-window', `get-mru-window' and `get-largest-window'
1958 now accept a third argument to avoid choosing the selected window.
1959
1960 *** Additional values recognized for option `window-combination-limit'.
1961
1962 *** The following variables are obsolete, as they can be replaced by
1963 appropriate entries in the `display-buffer-alist' function introduced
1964 in Emacs 24.1:
1965 **** `dired-shrink-to-fit'
1966 **** `display-buffer-reuse-frames'
1967 **** `display-buffer-function'
1968 **** `special-display-buffer-names'
1969 **** `special-display-frame-alist'
1970 **** `special-display-function'
1971 **** `special-display-regexps'
1972
1973 ** Time
1974
1975 *** `current-time-string' no longer requires that its argument's year
1976 must be in the range 1000..9999. It now works with any year supported
1977 by the underlying C implementation.
1978
1979 *** `current-time' now returns extended-format time stamps
1980 (HIGH LOW USEC PSEC), where the new PSEC slot specifies picoseconds.
1981 PSEC is typically a multiple of 1000 on current machines. Other
1982 functions that use this format, such as `file-attributes' and
1983 `format-time-string', have been changed accordingly. Old-format time
1984 stamps are still accepted.
1985
1986 *** The format of timers in `timer-list' and `timer-idle-list' is now
1987 [TRIGGERED-P HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS REPEAT-DELAY FUNCTION ARGS IDLE-DELAY PSECS].
1988 The PSECS slot is new, and uses picosecond resolution. It can be
1989 accessed via the new `timer--psecs' accessor.
1990
1991 *** Last-modified time stamps in undo lists now are of the form
1992 (t HI-SECS LO-SECS USECS PSECS) instead of (t HI-SECS . LO-SECS).
1993
1994 ** EIEIO
1995
1996 *** Improved security when handling persistent objects:
1997
1998 **** `eieio-persistent-read' now features optional arguments for specifying
1999 the class to load, as well as a flag stating whether subclasses are allowed;
2000 if provided, other classes will be rejected by the reader. For
2001 compatibility with existing code, if the class is omitted only a
2002 warning is issued.
2003
2004 **** New specialized reader for pulling in classes and signaling errors
2005 without evaluation of suspicious code.
2006
2007 **** All slots that contain objects must have a :type. Slots with lists
2008 of objects must use a new type predicate for a list of an object type.
2009
2010 *** Support for `find-function' and similar utilities, through the addition
2011 of filename support to generated symbols.
2012
2013 ** Floating point functions now always return special values like NaN,
2014 instead of signaling errors, if given invalid args; e.g., (log -1.0).
2015 Previously, they returned NaNs on some platforms but signaled errors
2016 on others. The affected functions are acos, asin, tan, exp, expt,
2017 log, log10, sqrt, and mod.
2018
2019 ** New fringe bitmap `exclamation-mark'.
2020
2021 ** Miscellaneous changes to special forms and macros
2022
2023 *** `defun' and `defmacro' are now macros rather than special forms.
2024
2025 *** `kbd' is now a function rather than a macro.
2026
2027 ** Miscellaneous new functions
2028
2029 *** `set-temporary-overlay-map' sets up a temporary keymap that
2030 takes precedence over most other maps for a short while (normally one key).
2031
2032 *** `autoloadp' tests if its argument is an autoloaded object.
2033
2034 *** `autoload-do-load' performs the autoloading operation.
2035
2036 *** `buffer-narrowed-p' tests if the buffer is narrowed.
2037
2038 *** `file-name-base' returns a file name sans directory and extension.
2039
2040 *** `function-get' fetches a function property, following aliases.
2041
2042 *** `posnp' tests if an object is a `posn'.
2043
2044 *** `system-users' returns the user names on the system.
2045
2046 *** `system-groups' returns the group names on the system.
2047
2048 *** `tty-top-frame' returns the topmost frame of a text terminal.
2049
2050 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
2051 *** `automount-dir-prefix' (use `directory-abbrev-alist')
2052 *** `buffer-has-markers-at'
2053 *** `macro-declaration-function' (use `macro-declarations-alist')
2054 *** `window-system-version' (provides no useful information)
2055 *** `dired-pop-to-buffer' (use `dired-mark-pop-up')
2056 *** `query-replace-interactive'
2057 *** `font-list-limit' (has had no effect since Emacs < 23)
2058
2059 \f
2060 * Changes in Emacs 24.3 on Non-Free Operating Systems
2061
2062 ** Cygwin builds can use the native MS Windows user interface.
2063 Pass `--with-w32' to configure. The default remains the X11 interface.
2064
2065 ** Two new functions are available in Cygwin builds:
2066 `cygwin-convert-file-name-from-windows' and
2067 `cygwin-convert-file-name-to-windows'. These functions allow Lisp
2068 code to access the Cygwin file-name mapping machinery to convert
2069 between Cygwin and Windows-native file and directory names.
2070
2071 ** When invoked with the -nw switch to run on the Windows text-mode terminal,
2072 Emacs now supports `mouse-highlight', help-echo (in the echo area), and
2073 `mouse-autoselect-window'.
2074
2075 ** On MS Windows Vista and later Emacs now supports symbolic links.
2076
2077 ** On MS Windows, you can pass `--without-libxml2' to configure.bat to omit
2078 support for libxml2, even if its presence is detected.
2079
2080 ** On Mac OS X, the Nextstep port requires OS X 10.4 or later.
2081
2082 ** On Mac OS X, configure no longer automatically adds the Fink "/sw"
2083 directories to the search path. You must add them yourself if you want them.
2084
2085 \f
2086 * Changes in Emacs 24.2
2087
2088 ** This is mainly a bug-fix release.
2089
2090 \f
2091 * Installation Changes in Emacs 24.1
2092
2093 ** Emacs can be compiled with Gtk+ 3.0 if you pass --with-x-toolkit=gtk3
2094 to configure. Note that other libraries used by Emacs, RSVG and GConf,
2095 also depend on Gtk+. You can disable them with --without-rsvg and
2096 --without-gconf.
2097
2098 ** Emacs can be compiled with GnuTLS support.
2099 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2100 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2101 `--without-gnutls'. See below for GnuTLS features.
2102
2103 ** Emacs can be compiled with SELinux support.
2104 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2105 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2106 `--without-selinux'. See below for SELinux features.
2107
2108 ** Emacs can be compiled with ImageMagick support.
2109 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2110 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2111 `--without-imagemagick'. See below for ImageMagick features.
2112 This feature is not available for the Nextstep or MS ports.
2113
2114 ** Emacs can be compiled with libxml2 support.
2115 This happens by default if a suitably recent version of the library is
2116 found at build time. To prevent this, use the configure option
2117 `--without-xml2'. See below for libxml2 features.
2118
2119 ** By default, the installed Info and man pages are compressed.
2120 You can disable this by configuring --without-compress-info.
2121
2122 ** New configure option --with-wide-int.
2123 With it, Emacs integers typically have 62 bits, even on 32-bit machines.
2124 On 32-bit hosts, this raises the limit on buffer sizes from about 512 MiB
2125 to about 2 GiB.
2126
2127 ** New configure options: --with-mmdf, --with-mail-unlink, --with-mailhost.
2128 These provide no new functionality, they just remove the need to edit
2129 lib-src/Makefile by hand in order to use the associated features.
2130
2131 ** New configure option --enable-use-lisp-union-type.
2132 This is only useful for Emacs developers to debug certain types of bugs.
2133 This is not a new feature; only the configure flag is new.
2134
2135 ** The standalone programs digest-doc and sorted-doc are removed.
2136 Emacs now uses Lisp commands `doc-file-to-man' and `doc-file-to-info'.
2137
2138 ** The standalone program `fakemail' is removed.
2139 If you need it, feedmail.el provides a superset of the functionality.
2140
2141 \f
2142 * Startup Changes in Emacs 24.1
2143
2144 ** The --unibyte, --multibyte, --no-multibyte, and --no-unibyte
2145 command line arguments, and the EMACS_UNIBYTE environment variable, no
2146 longer have any effect. (They were declared obsolete in Emacs 23.)
2147
2148 ** New command line option `--no-site-lisp' removes site-lisp directories
2149 from load-path. -Q now implies this. This option does not affect the
2150 EMACSLOADPATH environment variable (and hence has no effect for
2151 Nextstep builds).
2152
2153 \f
2154 * Changes in Emacs 24.1
2155
2156 ** Completion
2157
2158 *** Many packages now use the `completion-at-point' command,
2159 rather than implementing separate completion commands.
2160
2161 *** `completion-at-point' now handles tags and semantic completion.
2162
2163 *** Completion in a non-minibuffer now tries to detect the end of completion
2164 and pops down the *Completions* buffer accordingly.
2165
2166 *** New option `completion-cycle-threshold' allows completion cycling.
2167
2168 *** New option `completion-category-overrides' for overriding the
2169 default completion style in certain circumstances.
2170
2171 *** New completion style `substring'.
2172
2173 *** Completion of buffer names uses `substring' completion by default.
2174
2175 *** The option `widget-complete-field' has been removed.
2176
2177 ** Mail changes
2178
2179 *** The first time you try sending mail, Emacs asks for a mail method.
2180 This is implemented by a new default for `send-mail-function', which
2181 is `sendmail-query-once'. This offers to use the smtpmail package, or
2182 to use the old defaults relying on external mail facilities
2183 (`sendmail-send-it' on GNU/Linux and other Unix-like systems, and
2184 `mailclient-send-it' on Windows).
2185
2186 *** Typing `C-c m' in the buffer made by `M-x report-emacs-bug'
2187 transfers the report to your desktop's preferred mail client, if there
2188 is one. This uses either the "xdg-email" utility, or Mac OS's "open"
2189 command.
2190
2191 *** See Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages for SMTPmail changes
2192 and Mail mode changes
2193
2194 ** Emacs server and client changes
2195
2196 *** New option `server-port' specifies the port for TCP Emacs servers.
2197
2198 *** New emacsclient argument -q/--quiet suppresses some status messages.
2199
2200 *** New emacsclient argument --frame-parameters specifies the frame
2201 parameters of any newly-created graphical frame.
2202
2203 *** If emacsclient shuts down due to Emacs signaling an error,
2204 its exit status is 1.
2205
2206 *** New emacsclient argument --parent-id ID.
2207 This opens a client frame in parent X window ID, via XEmbed, similar
2208 to the --parent-id argument to Emacs.
2209
2210 ** Internationalization changes
2211
2212 *** Emacs now supports display and editing of bidirectional text.
2213 Right-to-left (RTL) scripts, such as Arabic, Farsi, and Hebrew, are
2214 displayed in the correct visual order as expected by users of those
2215 scripts. The display reordering is a "full bidirectionality" class
2216 implementation of the Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm (UBA). Buffers
2217 with no RTL text should look exactly the same as before.
2218
2219 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-display-reordering'.
2220 To disable display reordering in a buffer, change this to nil.
2221
2222 **** New buffer-local variable `bidi-paragraph-direction'.
2223 If nil (the default), Emacs determines the base direction of each
2224 paragraph from its text, as specified by the UBA. Setting the value
2225 to `right-to-left' or `left-to-right' forces a base direction on each
2226 paragraph.
2227
2228 Paragraphs with right-to-left base direction are displayed starting at
2229 the right window edge.
2230
2231 *** Enhanced support for characters with no glyphs in available fonts,
2232 or, on text terminals, characters that cannot be encoded by the
2233 terminal coding system. The new option `glyphless-char-display-control'
2234 specifies how to display them: as a hexadecimal code in a box, a thin
2235 1-pixel space, an empty box, etc.
2236
2237 *** New input methods for Farsi and Bulgarian
2238 (farsi-isiri-9147, farsi-transliterate-banan, bulgarian-alt-phonetic).
2239
2240 *** `nobreak-char-display' now also highlights Unicode hyphen chars
2241 (U+2010 and U+2011).
2242
2243 *** New Hebrew translation of the Emacs Tutorial.
2244 Type `C-u C-h t' to choose it in case your language setup doesn't
2245 automatically select it.
2246
2247 ** An Emacs Lisp package manager is now included.
2248 This is a convenient way to download and install additional packages,
2249 from a package repository at http://elpa.gnu.org.
2250
2251 *** M-x list-packages shows a list of packages, which can be
2252 selected for installation.
2253
2254 *** New command `describe-package', bound to `C-h P'.
2255
2256 *** By default, all installed packages are loaded automatically when
2257 Emacs starts up. To disable this, set `package-enable-at-startup' to
2258 nil. To specify the packages to load, customize `package-load-list'.
2259
2260 ** Custom theme changes
2261
2262 *** New command `M-x customize-themes', which provides a convenient
2263 interface for enabling and disabling Custom themes.
2264
2265 *** New option `custom-theme-load-path' is the load path for themes.
2266 Emacs no longer looks for Custom themes in `load-path'. The default
2267 value of `custom-theme-load-path' says to look for themes in
2268 `custom-theme-directory', followed by a subdirectory of
2269 `data-directory' named "themes/", which contains a small selection of
2270 built-in Custom themes.
2271
2272 *** New option `custom-safe-themes' records known-safe theme files.
2273 If a theme is not in this list, Emacs queries before loading it, and
2274 offers to save the theme to `custom-safe-themes' automatically. By
2275 default, all themes included in Emacs are treated as safe.
2276
2277 ** Improved GTK integration
2278
2279 *** GTK scroll-bars are now placed on the right by default.
2280 The function `set-scroll-bar-mode' can change this.
2281
2282 *** GTK tool bars can have just text, just images or images and text.
2283 Customize `tool-bar-style' to choose the style. On a Gnome desktop,
2284 the default is taken from desktop settings.
2285
2286 *** GTK tool bars can be placed on any edge of the frame.
2287 The frame-parameter tool-bar-position controls this. It takes the
2288 values top, left, right or bottom. The Options => Show/Hide menu has
2289 entries for this.
2290
2291 *** The default colors for selected text (the `region' face) are taken
2292 from the GTK theme when Emacs is built with GTK.
2293
2294 *** Emacs uses GTK tooltips by default if built with GTK.
2295 You can disable this by changing `x-gtk-use-system-tooltips' to nil.
2296
2297 ** Graphical interface changes
2298
2299 *** On graphical displays, the mode-line no longer ends in dashes.
2300 Also, the first dash (which does not indicate anything) is just
2301 displayed as a space.
2302
2303 *** `menu-bar-select-buffer-function' lets you choose another operation
2304 instead of `switch-to-buffer' when selecting an item in the Buffers menu.
2305
2306 *** Lucid menus and dialogs can display antialiased fonts if Emacs is
2307 built with Xft. These fonts can be set via X resources, for example:
2308 Emacs.pane.menubar.font: Courier-12
2309
2310 ** Exiting changes
2311
2312 *** Emacs now calls `kill-emacs' if it receives SIGTERM or SIGHUP,
2313 or if it receives a SIGINT signal in batch mode.
2314
2315 *** `kill-emacs-hook' is now also run in batch mode.
2316 Third-party code which adds to `kill-emacs-hook' should check if they
2317 do the right thing in batch mode.
2318
2319 ** Scrolling changes
2320
2321 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-command' and `scroll-down-command'
2322 (bound to C-v/[next] and M-v/[prior]) do not signal errors at top/bottom
2323 of buffer at first key-press (instead they move to top/bottom of buffer)
2324 when `scroll-error-top-bottom' is non-nil.
2325
2326 *** New option `scroll-error-top-bottom' (see above).
2327
2328 *** New scrolling commands `scroll-up-line' and `scroll-down-line'
2329 scroll a line instead of full screen.
2330
2331 *** New property `scroll-command' should be set on a command's symbol to
2332 define it as a scroll command affected by `scroll-preserve-screen-position'.
2333
2334 *** If you customize `scroll-conservatively' to a value greater than 100,
2335 Emacs will never recenter point in the window when it scrolls due to
2336 cursor motion commands or commands that move point (e.f., `M-g M-g').
2337 Previously, you needed to use `most-positive-fixnum' as the value of
2338 `scroll-conservatively' to achieve the same effect.
2339
2340 *** "Aggressive" scrolling now honors the scroll margins.
2341 If you customize `scroll-up-aggressively' or
2342 `scroll-down-aggressively' and move point off the window, Emacs now
2343 scrolls the window so as to avoid positioning point inside the scroll
2344 margin.
2345
2346 ** Basic SELinux support has been added.
2347 This requires Emacs to be linked with libselinux at build time.
2348
2349 *** Emacs preserves the SELinux file context when backing up.
2350 Also, the function `copy-file' has an extra optional argument for
2351 preserving SELinux context, and the return value of `backup-buffer'
2352 now includes the SELinux context.
2353
2354 *** New functions `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2355 get and set the SELinux context of a file.
2356
2357 ** Trash changes
2358
2359 *** `delete-by-moving-to-trash' now only affects commands that specify
2360 trashing. This avoids inadvertently trashing temporary files.
2361
2362 *** Calling `delete-file' or `delete-directory' with a prefix argument
2363 now forces true deletion, regardless of `delete-by-moving-to-trash'.
2364
2365 ** File- and directory-local variable changes
2366
2367 *** You can stop directory local vars from applying to subdirectories.
2368 Add an element (subdirs . nil) to the alist portion of any variables
2369 settings to indicate that the section should not apply to
2370 subdirectories.
2371
2372 *** Directory local variables can apply to some file-less buffers.
2373 Affected modes include dired, vc-dir, and log-edit. For example,
2374 adding "(diff-mode . ((mode . whitespace)))" to .dir-locals.el will
2375 turn on `whitespace-mode' for *vc-diff* buffers. Modes should call
2376 `hack-dir-local-variables-non-file-buffer' to support this.
2377
2378 *** Using "mode: MINOR-MODE" to enable a minor mode is deprecated.
2379 Instead, use "eval: (minor-mode 1)".
2380
2381 *** The variable `inhibit-first-line-modes-regexps' has been renamed
2382 to `inhibit-local-variables-regexps'. As the name suggests, it now
2383 applies to ALL file local variables, not just -*- lines. The
2384 associated `inhibit-first-line-modes-suffixes' has been renamed in the
2385 corresponding way.
2386
2387 ** Window changes
2388
2389 *** The `quit-window' command now restores the last buffer displayed
2390 in the quitted window.
2391
2392 *** Resizing an Emacs frame now preserves proportional window sizes,
2393 modulo restrictions like window minimum sizes and fixed-size windows.
2394
2395 *** The behavior of `display-buffer' is now customizable in detail.
2396
2397 **** New option `display-buffer-base-action' specifies a list of
2398 user-determined display "actions" (functions and optional arguments
2399 for choosing the displaying window).
2400
2401 This takes precedence over the default display action, which is
2402 specified by `display-buffer-fallback-action'.
2403
2404 **** New option `display-buffer-alist' maps buffer name regexps to
2405 display actions, taking precedence over `display-buffer-base-action'.
2406
2407 *** New option `window-combination-limit'.
2408 The new option `window-combination-limit' allows to return the space
2409 obtained for resizing or creating a window more reliably to the window
2410 from which such space was obtained.
2411
2412 *** New option `window-combination-resize'.
2413 The new option `window-combination-resize' allows to split a window that
2414 otherwise cannot be split because it's too small by stealing space from
2415 other windows in the same combination. Subsequent resizing or deletion
2416 of the window will resize all windows in the same combination as well.
2417
2418 *** New option `frame-auto-hide-function' lets you choose between
2419 iconifying or deleting a frame when burying a buffer in a dedicated
2420 frame, or quitting a window showing a buffer in a frame of its own.
2421
2422 *** New commands `maximize-window' and `minimize-window'.
2423 These maximize and minimize the size of a window within its frame.
2424
2425 *** New commands `switch-to-prev-buffer' and `switch-to-next-buffer'.
2426 These functions allow to navigate through the live buffers that have
2427 been shown in a specific window.
2428
2429 ** Minibuffer changes
2430
2431 *** The inactive minibuffer has its own major mode `minibuffer-inactive-mode'.
2432 This is handy for minibuffer-only frames, and is also used for the feature
2433 where mouse-1 pops up *Messages*"', which can now easily be changed.
2434
2435 *** Minibuffers set `truncate-lines' to nil.
2436 If you want to change the value to something else, you could use
2437 for example `minibuffer-setup-hook'.
2438
2439 ** `auto-mode-case-fold' is now enabled by default.
2440
2441 ** `backup-by-copying-when-mismatch' now defaults to t.
2442
2443 ** New basic faces `error', `warning', `success'.
2444 These are used to highlight text indicating failure, caution or
2445 successful operation.
2446
2447 ** New option `list-colors-sort' defines the color sort order
2448 for `list-colors-display'.
2449
2450 ** The variable `focus-follows-mouse' now always defaults to nil.
2451
2452 \f
2453 * Editing Changes in Emacs 24.1
2454
2455 ** Search changes
2456
2457 *** C-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-kill', instead of
2458 `isearch-yank-line'.
2459
2460 *** M-y in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-pop', instead of
2461 `isearch-yank-kill'.
2462
2463 *** M-s C-e in Isearch is now bound to `isearch-yank-line'.
2464
2465 ** New commands `count-words-region' and `count-words'.
2466
2467 *** M-= is bound to `count-words-region', not `count-lines-region'.
2468 The `count-words-region' command, when called interactively, reports
2469 the number of lines, words, and characters in the region. It is a
2470 superset of the old `count-lines-region', which is now an obsolete
2471 alias for it.
2472
2473 ** The command `just-one-space' (M-SPC), if given a negative argument,
2474 also deletes newlines around point.
2475
2476 ** Deletion changes
2477
2478 *** New option `delete-active-region'.
2479 If non-nil, [delete] and DEL delete the region if it is active and no
2480 prefix argument is given. If set to `kill', those commands kill
2481 instead.
2482
2483 *** New command `delete-forward-char', bound to [delete].
2484 This is meant for interactive use, and obeys `delete-active-region'.
2485 The command `delete-char' does not obey `delete-active-region'.
2486
2487 *** `delete-backward-char' is now a Lisp function.
2488 Apart from obeying `delete-active-region', its behavior is unchanged.
2489 However, the byte compiler now warns if it is called from Lisp; Lisp
2490 callers should use delete-char with a negative argument instead.
2491
2492 *** The option `mouse-region-delete-keys' has been deleted.
2493
2494 ** Selection changes.
2495
2496 The default handling of clipboard and primary selections has been
2497 changed to conform with modern X applications. In short, most
2498 commands for killing and yanking text now use the clipboard, while
2499 mouse commands use the primary selection.
2500
2501 In the following, we provide a list of these changes, followed by a
2502 list of steps to get the old behavior back if you prefer that.
2503
2504 *** `select-active-regions' now defaults to t.
2505 Merely selecting text (e.g. with drag-mouse-1) no longer puts it in
2506 the kill ring. The selected text is put in the primary selection, if
2507 the system possesses a separate primary selection facility (e.g. X).
2508
2509 **** `select-active-regions' also accepts a new value, `only'.
2510 This means to only set the primary selection for temporarily active
2511 regions (usually made by mouse-dragging or shift-selection);
2512 "ordinary" active regions, such as those made with C-SPC followed by
2513 point motion, do not alter the primary selection.
2514
2515 **** `mouse-drag-copy-region' now defaults to nil.
2516
2517 *** mouse-2 is now bound to `mouse-yank-primary'.
2518 This pastes from the primary selection, ignoring the kill-ring.
2519 Previously, mouse-2 was bound to `mouse-yank-at-click'.
2520
2521 *** `x-select-enable-clipboard' now defaults to t on all platforms.
2522
2523 *** `x-select-enable-primary' now defaults to nil.
2524 Thus, commands that kill text or copy it to the kill-ring (such as
2525 M-w, C-w, and C-k) also use the clipboard---not the primary selection.
2526
2527 **** The "Copy", "Cut", and "Paste" items in the "Edit" menu are now
2528 exactly equivalent to M-w, C-w, and C-y respectively.
2529
2530 **** Note that on MS-Windows, `x-select-enable-clipboard' was already
2531 non-nil by default, as Windows does not support the primary selection
2532 between applications.
2533
2534 *** To return to the previous behavior, do the following:
2535
2536 **** Change `select-active-regions' to nil.
2537 **** Change `mouse-drag-copy-region' to t.
2538 **** Change `x-select-enable-primary' to t (on X only).
2539 **** Change `x-select-enable-clipboard' to nil.
2540 **** Bind `mouse-yank-at-click' to mouse-2.
2541
2542 *** Support for X cut buffers has been removed.
2543
2544 *** X clipboard managers are now supported.
2545 To inhibit this, change `x-select-enable-clipboard-manager' to nil.
2546
2547 ** New command `C-x r N' (`rectangle-number-lines') numbers the lines
2548 in the current rectangle. With a prefix argument, this prompts for a
2549 number to count from and for a format string.
2550
2551 ** `redisplay-dont-pause' now defaults to t.
2552 This makes Emacs feel more responsive to editing commands that arrive
2553 at high rate, e.g. if you lean on some key, because stopping redisplay
2554 in the middle (when this variable is nil) forces more expensive
2555 updates later on, and Emacs appears to be unable to keep up.
2556
2557 ** The behavior of <TAB> for active regions in Text mode has changed.
2558 In Text and related modes, typing <TAB> (`indent-for-tab-command')
2559 when the region is active causes Emacs to indent all the lines in the
2560 region, aligning them with the line previous to the first line in the
2561 region (or with the left margin if there is no previous line).
2562
2563 ** When `occur' is called with a prefix argument, matching strings are
2564 collected into the `*Occur*' buffer without line numbers. If there
2565 are parenthesized subexpressions in the specified regexp, `occur'
2566 reads replacement text that may contain \\& and \\N whose convention
2567 follows `replace-match'.
2568
2569 \f
2570 * Changes in Specialized Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2571
2572 ** Archive Mode has basic support for browsing and updating 7z archives.
2573
2574 ** BibTeX mode
2575
2576 *** BibTeX mode now supports biblatex.
2577 Use the variable `bibtex-dialect' to select different BibTeX dialects.
2578 `bibtex-entry-field-alist' is now an obsolete alias for
2579 `bibtex-BibTeX-entry-alist'.
2580
2581 *** New command `bibtex-search-entries', bound to C-c C-a.
2582
2583 *** New `bibtex-entry-format' option `sort-fields', disabled by default.
2584
2585 *** New variable `bibtex-search-entry-globally'.
2586
2587 ** Browse-url
2588
2589 *** New option `browse-url-mailto-function' specifies how to handle "mailto:"s.
2590
2591 *** The default browser used by the package is now the "xdg-open" program,
2592 on platforms that support it. This calls your desktop's preferred browser.
2593
2594 ** Calc
2595
2596 *** Support for musical notes.
2597
2598 *** Support for logarithmic units.
2599
2600 *** No longer uses the tex prefix for TeX specific unit names when
2601 using TeX or LaTeX mode.
2602
2603 *** New option to highlight selections using faces.
2604
2605 *** `calc-histogram' has the option of using a vector to determine the bins.
2606
2607 *** New "O" option prefix.
2608
2609 *** Use the "O" prefix to "d r" (`calc-radix') to turn on twos-complement mode.
2610
2611 ** Calendar, Diary, and Appt
2612
2613 *** Diary entries can contain non-printing "comments".
2614 See the variable `diary-comment-start'.
2615
2616 *** Appointments can specify their individual warning times.
2617 See the variable `appt-warning-time-regexp'.
2618
2619 *** The function specified by `appt-disp-window-function' may be passed
2620 lists of arguments if multiple appointments are due at similar times.
2621 If you are using a custom function for this, you should update it.
2622
2623 *** New function `diary-hebrew-birthday'.
2624
2625 *** Elements of `calendar-day-abbrev-array' and `calendar-month-abbrev-array'
2626 may no longer be nil, but must all be strings.
2627
2628 *** The obsolete (since Emacs 22.1) method of enabling the appt
2629 package by adding `appt-make-list' to `diary-hook' has been removed.
2630 Use `appt-activate' instead.
2631
2632 *** Some appt variables (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2633 appt-issue-message (use the function appt-activate)
2634 appt-visible/appt-msg-window (use the variable appt-display-format)
2635
2636 *** Some diary function aliases (obsolete since Emacs 22.1) have been removed:
2637 view-diary-entries, list-diary-entries, show-all-diary-entries
2638
2639 ** CC Mode
2640
2641 *** New feature to "guess" the style in an existing buffer.
2642 The main entry point is M-x c-guess.
2643
2644 *** Java Mode now supports Java 5.0 (Tiger) and 6 (Mustang).
2645
2646 *** `c-beginning-of-defun' and `c-end-of-defun' now respect nested scopes.
2647 Thus C-M-a will, by default, go to the beginning of the immediate function,
2648 not the top level.
2649
2650 *** "Macros with semicolons" can be registered for correct indentation.
2651 Where such a macro ends a line (no semicolon) the next statement is no longer
2652 parsed as a statement continuation.
2653
2654 ** Comint and modes derived from it use the standard completion code.
2655
2656 ** Compilation mode
2657
2658 *** Compilation mode can be used without Font Lock mode.
2659 `compilation-parse-errors-function' is now obsolete.
2660
2661 *** New variable `compilation-filter-start', which is bound while
2662 `compilation-filter-hook' runs. It records the start position of the
2663 text inserted by `compilation-filter'.
2664
2665 *** `compilation-error-screen-columns' and `compilation-first-column'
2666 are obeyed in the editing buffer. So programming language modes can
2667 set them, whereas previously only the value in the *Compilation*
2668 buffer was used.
2669
2670 ** Customize
2671
2672 *** Customize buffers now contain a search field.
2673 The search is performed using `customize-apropos'.
2674 To turn off the search field, set `custom-search-field' to nil.
2675
2676 *** Options in customize group buffers start out hidden if not customized.
2677 Use the arrow to the left of the option name to toggle visibility.
2678
2679 *** custom-buffer-sort-alphabetically now defaults to t.
2680
2681 *** The color widget now has a "Choose" button, which allows you to
2682 choose a color via `list-colors-display'.
2683
2684 ** D-Bus
2685
2686 *** It is now possible to access buses other than the default system
2687 or session bus.
2688
2689 *** The `dbus-register-method' and `dbus-register-property' functions
2690 optionally do not register names.
2691
2692 *** The new function `dbus-register-service' registers a known service
2693 name on a D-Bus without also registering a property or a method.
2694
2695 ** Dired-x
2696
2697 *** C-x C-j (`dired-jump') and C-x 4 C-j (`dired-jump-other-window'),
2698 if called with a prefix argument, read a file name from the minibuffer
2699 instead of using the current buffer.
2700
2701 *** The "dired local variables" feature of Dired-x is obsolete.
2702 The standard directory local variables feature replaces it.
2703
2704 ** ERC changes
2705
2706 *** New options `erc-autojoin-timing' and `erc-autojoin-delay',
2707 controlling attempts to autojoin a channel.
2708
2709 *** New variable `erc-coding-system-precedence': If we use `undecided'
2710 as the server coding system, this variable will then be consulted.
2711 The default is to decode strings that can be decoded as utf-8 as
2712 utf-8, and do the normal `undecided' decoding for the rest.
2713
2714 ** Eshell changes
2715
2716 *** The default value of `eshell-directory-name' has changed
2717 to be an "eshell" directory in `user-emacs-directory'.
2718 The old "~/.eshell/" directory is still used if it exists, though.
2719
2720 ** gdb-mi
2721
2722 *** The M-x gdb command now uses the GDB Machine Interface protocol.
2723 It now supports multithread non-stop debugging and simultaneous
2724 debugging of several threads.
2725
2726 ** Image mode
2727
2728 *** RET (`image-toggle-animation') toggles animation, if applicable.
2729 Animation plays once, unless the option `image-animate-loop' is non-nil.
2730
2731 ** Info
2732
2733 *** New command M-x info-display-manual displays a named Info manual.
2734 If that manual is already visited in some Info buffer, it displays
2735 that buffer. (This is handy if you have many manuals in many *info*
2736 buffers, and don't remember the name of the buffer visiting the manual
2737 you want to consult.) Otherwise, it loads and displays the manual.
2738
2739 *** `e' is now bound to `end-of-buffer' rather than to `Info-edit'.
2740 This is for compatibility with the stand-alone Info reader program,
2741 and also because `Info-edit' is a rarely used command that is disabled
2742 by default.
2743
2744 ** Mail mode changes (not Message mode)
2745
2746 *** New command M-x mail-add-attachment for adding MIME attachments
2747
2748 *** The command M-x mail-attach-file was renamed to M-x mail-insert-file.
2749 (Its name is misleading, since it has nothing to do with MIME
2750 attachments.) The old name is now an obsolete alias to the new name.
2751
2752 ** MH-E has been updated to MH-E version 8.3.1.
2753 See MH-E-NEWS for details.
2754
2755 ** Modula-2 mode provides auto-indentation.
2756
2757 ** mpc.el: Can use pseudo tags of the form tag1|tag2 as a union of two tags.
2758
2759 ** nXML mode no longer binds C-RET to `nxml-complete'.
2760 Completion is now performed via `completion-at-point', bound to C-M-i
2761 or M-TAB. If `nxml-bind-meta-tab-to-complete-flag' is non-nil (the
2762 default), this performs tag completion.
2763
2764 ** Org mode has been updated to version 7.8.09.
2765 See ORG-NEWS for details.
2766
2767 ** Prolog mode has been completely revamped, with lots of additional
2768 functionality such as more intelligent indentation, electricity,
2769 support for more variants, including Mercury, and a lot more.
2770
2771 ** Rmail
2772
2773 *** The command `rmail-epa-decrypt' decrypts OpenPGP data
2774 in the Rmail incoming message.
2775
2776 *** The variable `rmail-message-filter' no longer has any effect.
2777 This change was made in Emacs 23.1 but was not advertised at the time.
2778 Try using `rmail-show-message-hook' instead.
2779
2780 ** Shell mode
2781
2782 *** M-x shell prompts for the shell path name if the default directory
2783 is a remote file name and neither the environment variable $ESHELL nor
2784 the variable `explicit-shell-file-name' is set.
2785
2786 *** TAB is now bound to the standard `completion-at-point' command,
2787 which now implements the pcomplete rules for shell command completion.
2788
2789 ** SMTPmail
2790
2791 *** SMTPmail now uses encrypted connections (via STARTTLS) by default
2792 if the mail server supports them. This uses either built-in GnuTLS
2793 support, or the starttls.el library. Customize `smtpmail-stream-type'
2794 to change this.
2795
2796 *** The variable `smtpmail-auth-credentials' has been removed.
2797 By default, the information is now stored in the file ~/.authinfo.
2798 This was the default value of smtpmail-auth-credentials. If you had
2799 customized smtpmail-auth-credentials to a list of user names and
2800 passwords, those settings are not used. During your first connection
2801 to the smtp server, Emacs will prompt for the user name and password,
2802 and offer to save them to ~/.authinfo. Or you can manually copy the
2803 credentials to ~/.authinfo. For example, if you had
2804
2805 (setq smtpmail-auth-credentials
2806 '(("mail.example.org" 25 "jim" "s!cret")))
2807
2808 then the equivalent line in ~/.authinfo would be
2809
2810 machine mail.example.org port 25 login jim password s!cret
2811
2812 See the auth-source manual for more information, e.g. on encrypting
2813 the credentials file.
2814
2815 *** The variable `smtpmail-starttls-credentials' has been removed.
2816 If you had that set, you need to put
2817
2818 machine smtp.whatever.foo port 25 key "~/.my_smtp_tls.key" cert "~/.my_smtp_tls.cert"
2819
2820 in your ~/.authinfo file instead.
2821
2822 *** SMTPmail defaults to using the address in the From: header as the
2823 SMTP MAIL FROM envelope. To override this, set `mail-envelope-from'
2824 to the address you wish to use instead.
2825
2826 ** SQL mode
2827
2828 *** New options `sql-port', `sql-connection-alist', `sql-send-terminator',
2829 and `sql-oracle-scan-on'.
2830
2831 *** New options controlling prompting for login parameters.
2832 Each supported product has a custom variable `sql-*-login-params',
2833 which is a list of the parameters to be prompted for before a
2834 connection is established.
2835
2836 *** The command `sql-product-interactive' now takes a prefix argument,
2837 which causes it to prompt for an SQL product.
2838
2839 *** Product-specific SQL interactive commands now take prefix arguments.
2840 These commands (`sql-sqlite', `sql-postgres', `sql-mysql', etc.),
2841 given a prefix argument, prompt for a name for the SQL interactive
2842 buffer. This reduces the need for calling `sql-rename-buffer'.
2843
2844 *** SQL interactive modes suppress command continuation prompts, and
2845 replace tabs with spaces. The first change impacts multiple line SQL
2846 statements entered with C-j between each line, statements yanked into
2847 the buffer and statements sent with `sql-send-*' functions. The
2848 second prevents the MySQL and Postgres interpreters from listing
2849 object name completions when sent text via `sql-send-*' functions.
2850
2851 *** New command `sql-connect' starts a predefined SQLi session,
2852 using the login parameters from `sql-connection-alist'.
2853
2854 *** New "Save Connection" menu item in SQLi buffers.
2855 This gathers the login params specified for the SQLi session, if it
2856 was not started by a connection, and saves them as a new connection.
2857
2858 *** New commands for listing database objects and details:
2859 sql-list-all and sql-list-table.
2860
2861 *** An API for manipulating SQL product definitions has been added.
2862
2863 ** TeX modes
2864
2865 *** latex-electric-env-pair-mode keeps \begin..\end matched on the fly.
2866
2867 ** Tramp
2868
2869 *** New inline access method "ksu" (kerberized su).
2870
2871 *** The following access methods are discontinued: "ssh1_old",
2872 "ssh2_old", "scp1_old", "scp2_old", "imap", "imaps" and "fish".
2873
2874 *** The user option `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' controls whether
2875 remote file attributes are cached for better performance.
2876
2877 *** The option `ange-ftp-binary-file-name-regexp' has changed its
2878 default value to "".
2879
2880 *** Handlers for `file-selinux-context' and `set-file-selinux-context'
2881 for remote machines which support SELinux.
2882
2883 ** New function `url-queue-retrieve', which behaves like url-retrieve,
2884 but with limits (`url-queue-parallel-processes', `url-queue-timeout') on
2885 the degree of parallelism.
2886
2887 ** VC and related modes
2888
2889 *** Support for pulling on distributed version control systems.
2890 The command C-x v + (`vc-pull') runs a "pull" operation, if it is
2891 supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to update the
2892 current branch and working tree. A prefix argument means to prompt
2893 the user for specifics, e.g. a pull location.
2894
2895 *** `vc-update' is now an alias for `vc-pull'.
2896
2897 *** Support for merging on distributed version control systems.
2898 The command C-x v m (`vc-merge') now runs a "merge" operation, if it
2899 is supported (currently with Bzr, Git, and Mercurial), to merge
2900 changes from another branch into the current one. It prompts for
2901 specifics, e.g. a merge source.
2902
2903 *** New option `vc-revert-show-diff' controls whether `vc-revert'
2904 shows a diff while querying the user. It defaults to t.
2905
2906 *** Log entries in some Log View buffers can be toggled to display a
2907 longer description by typing RET (log-view-toggle-entry-display).
2908 This is currently supported for Bzr, Git, and Mercurial (to support
2909 another backend, define a `log-view-expanded-log-entry-function').
2910 In the Log View buffers made by C-x v L (`vc-print-root-log'), you can
2911 use this to display the full log entry for the revision at point.
2912
2913 *** New command `vc-ediff' allows visual comparison of two revisions
2914 of a file similar to `vc-diff', but using ediff backend.
2915
2916 *** The option `vc-initial-comment' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but
2917 this was not advertised at the time.
2918
2919 *** `vc-toggle-read-only' is an obsolete alias for `toggle-read-only'.
2920 Since Emacs 23, it has done the same thing as `toggle-read-only', but
2921 this was not advertised at the time.
2922
2923 ** Obsolete modes
2924
2925 *** abbrevlist.el
2926
2927 *** erc-hecomplete.el (use erc-pcomplete.el instead)
2928
2929 *** partial-completion-mode (complete.el) is obsolete.
2930 You can get a comparable behavior with:
2931 (setq completion-styles '(partial-completion initials))
2932 (setq completion-pcm-complete-word-inserts-delimiters t)
2933
2934 *** pc-mode.el is obsolete (CUA mode is much more comprehensive).
2935
2936 *** pgg is obsolete (use EasyPG instead).
2937
2938 *** sregex.el is obsolete, since rx.el is a strict superset.
2939
2940 *** s-region.el and pc-select.el are obsolete.
2941 They are superseded by shift-select-mode, enabled by default since 23.1.
2942
2943 *** vc-mcvs.el is obsolete (for lack of a maintainer).
2944
2945 ** Miscellaneous
2946
2947 *** The Landmark game is now invoked with `landmark', not `lm'.
2948 Its functions and variables have been similarly renamed.
2949
2950 *** In `ido-file-completion-map', C-v is no longer bound to `ido-toggle-vc'.
2951 (This interfered with cua-mode.)
2952
2953 *** f90.el has some support for Fortran 2008 syntax.
2954
2955 *** `copyright-fix-years' can optionally convert consecutive years to ranges.
2956
2957 *** New command `nato-region' converts text to NATO phonetic alphabet.
2958
2959 \f
2960 * New Modes and Packages in Emacs 24.1
2961
2962 ** Occur Edit mode applies edits made in *Occur* buffers to the
2963 original buffers. It is bound to "e" in Occur mode.
2964
2965 ** New global minor mode electric-pair-mode.
2966 When enabled, typing an open parenthesis automatically inserts the
2967 matching closing one.
2968
2969 ** New global minor mode electric-indent-mode.
2970 When enabled, typing certain characters triggers reindentation.
2971 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-indent-chars or
2972 electric-indent-functions.
2973
2974 ** New global minor mode electric-layout-mode.
2975 When enabled, typing certain characters automatically inserts newlines.
2976 Major modes wishing to use this can set electric-layout-rules.
2977
2978 ** tabulated-list.el provides a generic major mode for tabulated data,
2979 from which other modes can be derived.
2980
2981 ** pcase.el provides the ML-style pattern matching macro `pcase'.
2982
2983 ** secrets.el is an implementation of the Secret Service API, an
2984 interface to password managers like GNOME Keyring or KDE Wallet. The
2985 Secret Service API requires D-Bus for communication. The command
2986 `secrets-show-secrets' offers a buffer with a visualization of the
2987 secrets.
2988
2989 ** notifications.el provides an implementation of the Desktop
2990 Notifications API. It requires D-Bus for communication.
2991
2992 ** soap-client.el supports access to SOAP web services from Emacs.
2993 soap-inspect.el is an interactive inspector for SOAP WSDL structures.
2994
2995 ** New generic mode, xmodmap-generic-mode, for xmodmap files.
2996
2997 ** New emacs-lock.el package.
2998 The previous version has been moved to obsolete/old-emacs-lock.el.
2999 Now, there is a proper minor mode `emacs-lock-mode'. Protection
3000 against exiting Emacs and killing the buffer can be set separately.
3001 The mechanism for automatically turning off protection for buffers
3002 with dead inferior processes has been generalized.
3003
3004 \f
3005 * Incompatible Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3006
3007 ** Passing a nil argument to a minor mode function call now ENABLES
3008 the minor mode unconditionally. This is so that you can write e.g.
3009
3010 (add-hook 'text-mode-hook 'foo-mode)
3011
3012 to enable foo-mode in Text mode buffers, removing the need for
3013 `turn-on-foo-mode' style functions. This affects all mode commands
3014 defined by `define-minor-mode'. If called interactively, the mode
3015 command still toggles the minor mode.
3016
3017 ** The return value of `backup-buffer' has changed.
3018 It is now a list of three elements, where the second element is a list
3019 describing the original file's SELinux context. If Emacs or the
3020 system lacks SELinux support, the context list is (nil nil nil nil).
3021 See "Basic SELinux support" above, under "Changes in Emacs 24.1".
3022
3023 ** `char-direction-table' and the `char-direction' function were deleted.
3024 They were buggy and inferior to the new support of bidirectional
3025 editing introduced in Emacs 24. If you need the bidirectional
3026 properties of a character, use `get-char-code-property' with the last
3027 argument `bidi-class'.
3028
3029 ** `copy-directory' now copies the source directory as a subdirectory
3030 of the target directory, if the latter is an existing directory. The
3031 new optional arg COPY-CONTENTS, if non-nil, makes the function copy
3032 the contents directly into a pre-existing target directory.
3033
3034 ** For mouse click input events in the text area, the Y pixel
3035 coordinate in the POSITION list now counts from the top of the text
3036 area, excluding any header line. Previously, it counted from the top
3037 of the header line.
3038
3039 ** Support for "old-style" backquotes, obsolete for 10+ years, has
3040 been further reduced. Now a backquote not followed by a space is
3041 always treated as a "new-style" backquote. Please remove all
3042 "old-style" backquotes from your code. If your code uses backquotes
3043 as documented in the Elisp manual, and compiles without warning, then
3044 you have nothing to do in this regard. Code not following the
3045 appropriate conventions may fail to compile.
3046
3047 The most common cause of trouble seems to be an old-style backquote
3048 followed by a newline. Another cause of trouble is vector notation
3049 for key sequence notation: instead of [(control ,)] and [(control ')],
3050 you should write [(control ?,)] and [(control ?')], which will work in
3051 older Emacsen too.
3052
3053 ** The macro `eval-at-startup' was removed in Emacs 23.2, but this
3054 was not advertised at the time. The function `custom-initialize-delay'
3055 replaced all known uses.
3056
3057 ** `view-buffer' now treats special mode-class in the same way that
3058 `view-file' has since Emacs 22 (i.e. it won't enable View mode if the
3059 major mode is special).
3060
3061 ** Menu and tool bar changes
3062
3063 *** During startup, Emacs no longer adds entries for `menu-bar-lines'
3064 and `tool-bar-lines' to `default-frame-alist' and `initial-frame-alist'.
3065 With these alist entries omitted, `make-frame' checks the value of the
3066 variable `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode' to determine whether to create
3067 a menu-bar or tool-bar, respectively. If the alist entries are added,
3068 they override the value of `menu-bar-mode'/`tool-bar-mode'.
3069
3070 *** The menu bar bindings's caches are not used any more.
3071 Use (where-is-internal <def> nil t) instead.
3072
3073 ** Regions created by mouse dragging are now normal active regions,
3074 similar to those created by shift-selection (see Selection changes
3075 above). In previous Emacs versions, these regions were delineated by
3076 `mouse-drag-overlay'; that variable has been removed.
3077
3078 ** The fourth argument of `filter-buffer-substring' has been removed.
3079 If you want to remove text properties from the final result, simply
3080 pass the result through substring-no-properties.
3081
3082 ** cl.el no longer provides `cl-19'.
3083
3084 ** The following obsolete functions and aliases have been removed
3085 (the appropriate new function is given in parentheses; "not needed"
3086 means you can just remove all calls to the function in question):
3087
3088 *** `comint-kill-output' (`comint-delete-output')
3089 *** `decompose-composite-char' (`char-to-string')
3090 *** `outline-visible' (`outline-invisible-p')
3091 *** `internal-find-face' (`facep')
3092 *** `internal-get-face' (`facep and check-face')
3093 *** `frame-update-faces' (not needed)
3094 *** `frame-update-face-colors' (`frame-set-background-mode')
3095 *** `x-frob-font-weight' and `x-frob-font-slant' (`make-face-*' functions)
3096 *** `x-make-font-bold and x-make-font-demibold (`make-face-bold')
3097 *** `x-make-font-italic' and `x-make-font-oblique' (`make-face-italic')
3098 *** `x-make-font-bold-italic' (`make-face-bold-italic')
3099 *** `x-make-font-unbold' (`make-face-unbold')
3100 *** `x-make-font-unitalic' (`make-face-unitalic')
3101 *** `mldrag-drag-mode-line' (`mouse-drag-mode-line')
3102 *** `mldrag-drag-vertical-line' (`mouse-drag-vertical-line')
3103 *** `iswitchb-default-keybindings' (`iswitchb-mode')
3104 *** `char-bytes' (== 1)
3105 *** `isearch-return-char' (`isearch-printing-char')
3106 *** `make-local-hook' (not needed)
3107 *** `set-screen-height' (`set-frame-height')
3108 *** `set-screen-width' (`set-frame-width')
3109
3110 ** The following obsolete variables and varaliases have been removed
3111 (the appropriate new variable is given in parentheses):
3112
3113 *** `checkdoc-minor-keymap' (`checkdoc-minor-mode-map')
3114 *** `vc-header-alist' (`vc-BACKEND-header')
3115 *** `directory-sep-char' (== ?/)
3116 *** `font-lock-defaults-alist' (`font-lock-defaults')
3117 *** `e' (`float-e').
3118
3119 ** The following obsolete files were removed:
3120 sc.el, x-menu.el, rnews.el, rnewspost.el
3121
3122 ** The format of the finder-inf.el file has changed, since the Finder
3123 mechanism is now based on the package system. The variable
3124 `finder-package-info' is replaced by `package--builtins' and
3125 `finder-keywords-hash'.
3126
3127 ** When generating autoloads, `update-directory-autoloads' no longer
3128 assumes every inspected file is in your `load-path'. It instead
3129 generates relative names according to the current `load-path'.
3130
3131 \f
3132 * Lisp Changes in Emacs 24.1
3133
3134 ** Code can now use lexical scoping by default instead of dynamic scoping.
3135 The `lexical-binding' variable enables lexical scoping for local
3136 variables. It is typically set via a file-local variable in the first
3137 line of the file, in which case it applies to all the code in that
3138 file.
3139
3140 *** `eval' takes a new optional argument `lexical' to choose the new lexical
3141 binding instead of the old dynamic binding mode.
3142
3143 *** Lexically scoped interpreted functions are represented with a new form
3144 of function value which looks like (closure ENV ARGS &rest BODY).
3145
3146 *** New macro `letrec' to define recursive local functions.
3147
3148 *** `defvar' and `defconst' now mark the variable as special (dynamic).
3149 So do `defcustom' and other forms that call `defvar' as a subroutine.
3150
3151 *** New function `special-variable-p' to check whether a variable is
3152 declared as dynamically bound.
3153
3154 *** The form ((lambda ...) ...) is deprecated.
3155
3156 ** An Emacs Lisp testing tool is now included.
3157 Emacs Lisp developers can use this tool to write automated tests for
3158 their code. See the ERT info manual for details.
3159
3160 ** Changes for bidirectional display and editing
3161
3162 *** New function `current-bidi-paragraph-direction'.
3163 This returns the base direction of the paragraph at point.
3164
3165 *** New function `bidi-string-mark-left-to-right'.
3166 Given a string containing characters from right-to-left scripts, this
3167 function returns another string which can be safely inserted into a
3168 buffer, such that any following text will be always displayed to the
3169 right of that string. (This works by appending an invisible Unicode
3170 "LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK" character if the argument string might need it.)
3171
3172 This is useful when the buffer has overall left-to-right paragraph
3173 direction and you need to insert a string whose contents are not known
3174 in advance, without disrupting the layout of the line.
3175
3176 ** Window changes
3177
3178 *** Window tree functions are accessible in Elisp.
3179 Functions are provided to return the parent, siblings or child windows
3180 of any window including internal windows (windows not associated with a
3181 buffer) in the window tree.
3182
3183 **** New function `window-valid-p' gives non-nil for live and internal
3184 windows.
3185
3186 **** Window manipulation can deal with internal windows.
3187 Many window handling functions like `split-window', `delete-window', or
3188 `delete-other-windows' as well as the window resizing functions can now
3189 act on any window including internal ones.
3190
3191 *** window-total-height/-width vs window-body-height/-width.
3192 The function `window-height' has been renamed to `window-total-height'
3193 and `window-width' has been renamed to `window-body-width'. The old
3194 names are provided as aliases. Two new functions `window-total-width'
3195 and `window-body-height' are provided.
3196
3197 *** Window parameters specific to window handling functions.
3198 For each window you can specify a parameter to override the default
3199 behavior of a number of functions like `split-window', `delete-window'
3200 and `delete-other-windows'. The variable `ignore-window-parameters'
3201 allows to ignore processing such parameters.
3202
3203 *** New semantics of third argument of `split-window'.
3204 The third argument of `split-window' has been renamed to SIDE and can be
3205 set to any of the values 'below, 'right, 'above, or 'left to make the
3206 new window appear on the corresponding side of the window that shall be
3207 split. Any other value of SIDE will cause `split-window' to split the
3208 window into two side-by-side windows as before.
3209
3210 *** Window resizing functions.
3211 A new standard function for resizing windows called `window-resize' has
3212 been introduced. This and all other functions for resizing windows no
3213 longer delete any windows when they become too small.
3214
3215 *** Deleting the selected window now selects the most recently selected
3216 live window on that frame instead.
3217
3218 *** `adjust-window-trailing-edge' adjustments.
3219 `adjust-window-trailing-edge' can now deal with fixed-size windows and
3220 is able to resize other windows if a window adjacent to the trailing
3221 edge cannot be shrunk any more. This makes its behavior more similar to
3222 that of Emacs 21 without compromising, however, its inability to delete
3223 windows which was introduced in Emacs 22.
3224
3225 *** Window-local buffer lists.
3226 Windows now have local buffer lists. This means that removing a buffer
3227 from display in a window will preferably show the buffer previously
3228 shown in that window with its previous window-start and window-point
3229 positions. This also means that the same buffer may be automatically
3230 shown twice even if it already appears in another window.
3231
3232 *** `switch-to-buffer' has a new optional argument FORCE-SAME-WINDOW,
3233 which if non-nil requires the buffer to be displayed in the currently
3234 selected window, signaling an error otherwise. If nil, another window
3235 can be used, e.g. if the selected one is strongly dedicated.
3236
3237 *** `split-window-vertically' and `split-window-horizontally' renamed
3238 to `split-window-below' and `split-window-right' respectively.
3239 The old names are kept as aliases.
3240
3241 *** Display actions
3242
3243 **** The second arg to `display-buffer' and `pop-to-buffer' is now
3244 named ACTION, and takes a display action of the same form as
3245 `display-buffer-base-action' (see Changes, above). A non-nil,
3246 non-list value is treated specially, as the old meaning.
3247
3248 **** New variable `display-buffer-overriding-action'.
3249
3250 **** The procedure of `display-buffer' etc. to choose a window is
3251 determined by combining `display-buffer-overriding-action',
3252 `display-buffer-alist', the ACTION arg, `display-buffer-base-action',
3253 and `display-buffer-fallback-action'. The second and fourth of these
3254 are user-customizable variables.
3255
3256 See the docstring of `display-buffer' for details.
3257
3258 *** New functions `window-state-get' and `window-state-put'.
3259 These functions allow to save and restore the state of an arbitrary
3260 frame or window as an Elisp object.
3261
3262 ** Completion
3263
3264 *** New variable `completion-extra-properties' used to specify extra
3265 properties of the current completion:
3266 - :annotate-function, same as the old completion-annotate-function.
3267 - :exit-function, function to call after completion took place.
3268
3269 *** Functions on `completion-at-point-functions' can return any of the
3270 properties valid for `completion-extra-properties'.
3271
3272 *** `completion-annotate-function' is obsolete.
3273
3274 *** New `metadata' method for completion tables. The metadata thus returned
3275 can specify various details of the data returned by `all-completions':
3276 - `category' is the kind of objects returned (e.g., `buffer', `file', ...),
3277 used to select a style in completion-category-overrides.
3278 - `annotation-function' to add annotations in *Completions*.
3279 - `display-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries in *Completions*.
3280 - `cycle-sort-function' to specify how to sort entries when cycling.
3281
3282 *** `minibuffer-local-filename-must-match-map' is not used any more.
3283 Instead, the bindings in `minibuffer-local-filename-completion-map'
3284 are combined with `minibuffer-local-must-match-map'.
3285
3286 *** New variable `completing-read-function' allows overriding the
3287 behavior of `completing-read'.
3288
3289 ** `glyphless-char-display' can now distinguish between graphical and
3290 text terminal display, via a char-table entry that is a cons cell.
3291
3292 ** `pre-command-hook'/`post-command-hook' are not reset to nil on error.
3293 Instead, the offending function is removed.
3294
3295 ** New hook types
3296
3297 *** New function `run-hook-wrapped' for running an abnormal hook by
3298 passing the hook functions as arguments to a "wrapping" function.
3299 Like `run-hook-with-args-until-success', it stops at the first
3300 non-nil return value.
3301
3302 *** New macro `with-wrapper-hook' for running an abnormal hook as a
3303 set of "wrapping" filters, similar to around advice.
3304 (A version of this macro was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not
3305 advertised at the time.)
3306
3307 ** Debugger changes
3308
3309 *** New macro `condition-case-unless-debug' (this was actually added in
3310 Emacs 23.1 as condition-case-no-debug, but not advertised)
3311
3312 *** The macro `with-demoted-errors' was added in Emacs 23.1, but not advertised.
3313
3314 *** Variable `stack-trace-on-error' removed.
3315
3316 *** The debugger can now "continue" from an error, which means it will
3317 jump to the error handler as if the debugger had not been invoked
3318 instead of jumping all the way to the top-level.
3319
3320 *** Set `debug-on-event' to enter the debugger on events like SIGUSR1.
3321 This can be useful when `inhibit-quit' is set.
3322
3323 ** The new function `server-eval-at' allows evaluation of Lisp forms on
3324 named Emacs server instances.
3325
3326 ** `call-process' and `call-process-region' allow a `(:file "file")' spec
3327 to redirect STDOUT to a file.
3328
3329 ** The function `format-time-string' now supports the %N directive,
3330 for higher-resolution time stamps.
3331
3332 ** New input reading functions
3333
3334 *** New function `read-char-choice' reads a restricted set of
3335 characters, discarding any inputs not inside the set.
3336
3337 *** The command `read-color' now requires a match for a color name
3338 or RGB triplet, instead of signaling an error if the user provides
3339 invalid input.
3340
3341 **** `facemenu-read-color' is now an alias for `read-color'.
3342
3343 ** `image-library-alist' is renamed to `dynamic-library-alist'.
3344 The variable is now used to load all kind of supported dynamic libraries,
3345 not just image libraries. The previous name is still available as an
3346 obsolete alias.
3347
3348 ** Syntax parsing changes
3349
3350 *** New variable `syntax-propertize-function'.
3351 This replaces `font-lock-syntactic-keywords' which is now obsolete.
3352 This allows syntax-table properties to be set independently from font-lock:
3353 just call syntax-propertize to make sure the text is propertized.
3354 Together with this new variable come a new hook
3355 syntax-propertize-extend-region-functions, as well as two helper functions:
3356 syntax-propertize-via-font-lock to reuse old font-lock-syntactic-keywords
3357 as-is; and syntax-propertize-rules which provides a new way to specify
3358 syntactic rules.
3359
3360 *** Syntax tables support a new "comment style c" additionally to style b.
3361
3362 ** New hook `post-self-insert-hook', run after `self-insert-command'.
3363
3364 ** frame-local variables cannot be let-bound any more.
3365
3366 ** Major and minor mode changes
3367
3368 *** `set-auto-mode' now respects mode: local variables at the end of files,
3369 as well as those in the -*- line.
3370
3371 *** `prog-mode' is a new major mode from which programming modes
3372 should be derived.
3373
3374 **** `prog-mode-hook' can be used to enable features for programming
3375 modes, e.g. (add-hook 'prog-mode-hook 'flyspell-prog-mode) to enable
3376 on-the-fly spell checking for comments and strings.
3377
3378 **** New minor modes `prettify-symbols-mode' and
3379 `global-prettify-symbols-mode' let the user enable symbol
3380 prettification (replacing a string like "lambda" with the Greek lambda
3381 character).
3382
3383 *** New hook `change-major-mode-after-body-hook', run by
3384 `run-mode-hooks' just before any other mode hooks.
3385
3386 *** Enabled globalized minor modes can be disabled in specific major modes.
3387 If the global mode is global-FOO-mode, then run (FOO-mode -1) in the
3388 major mode's hook, where FOO-mode toggles the mode on a per-buffer basis.
3389
3390 *** `define-minor-mode' accepts new keywords :variable, :after-hook.
3391
3392 ** File-handling changes
3393
3394 *** `delete-file' and `delete-directory' now accept optional arg TRASH.
3395 Trashing is performed if TRASH and `delete-by-moving-to-trash' are
3396 both non-nil. Interactively, TRASH defaults to t, unless a prefix
3397 argument is supplied (see Trash changes, above).
3398
3399 *** New file predicates: `file-equal-p', `file-in-directory-p'.
3400
3401 ** Tool-bars can display separators.
3402 Tool-bar separators are handled like menu separators in menu-bar maps,
3403 i.e. via menu entries of the form `(menu-item "--")'.
3404
3405 ** Image API
3406
3407 *** Animated images support (currently animated gifs only).
3408
3409 **** `image-animated-p' returns non-nil if an image can be animated.
3410
3411 **** `image-animate' animates a supplied image spec.
3412
3413 **** `image-animate-timer' returns the timer object for an image that
3414 is being animated.
3415
3416 *** `image-extension-data' has been renamed to `image-metadata'.
3417 The old name is an obsolete alias to the new one.
3418
3419 *** Image mode can view any image type that ImageMagick supports.
3420 This requires Emacs to be built with ImageMagick support.
3421
3422 **** New function `imagemagick-types', defined if ImageMagick support
3423 is enabled, returns a list of image file extensions that your
3424 ImageMagick installation supports.
3425
3426 **** New function `imagemagick-register-types' enables ImageMagick
3427 image types in Image mode and in `create-image' and other helper
3428 functions.
3429
3430 **** New option `imagemagick-types-inhibit' excludes certain
3431 ImageMagick image types from `imagemagick-register-types'.
3432
3433 **** With ImageMagick support, there are extra Image mode commands to
3434 resize and rotate images: `image-transform-fit-to-height',
3435 `image-transform-fit-to-width', `image-transform-set-rotation', and
3436 `image-transform-set-scale'.
3437
3438 ** `compose-mail' now accepts an optional 8th arg, RETURN-ACTION, and
3439 passes it to the mail user agent function. This argument specifies an
3440 action for returning to the caller after finishing with the mail. For
3441 example, this is used by Rmail to optionally delete a mail window.
3442
3443 ** XML and HTML parsing
3444 If Emacs is compiled with libxml2 support, there are two new
3445 functions: `libxml-parse-html-region' (which parses "real world" HTML)
3446 and `libxml-parse-xml-region' (which parses XML). Both return an
3447 Emacs Lisp parse tree.
3448
3449 ** Networking and encryption changes
3450
3451 *** `open-network-stream' can now be used to open an encrypted stream.
3452 It now accepts an optional `:type' parameter for initiating a TLS
3453 connection, directly or via STARTTLS. To do STARTTLS, additional
3454 parameters (`:end-of-command', `:success', `:capabilities-command')
3455 must also be supplied.
3456
3457 *** New library gnutls.el.
3458 The new function `gnutls-available-p' returns non-nil if Emacs is
3459 built with GnuTLS support. The main entry points are
3460 `open-gnutls-stream' and `gnutls-negotiate'. It's easiest to use
3461 these functions through `open-network-stream', because that can
3462 upgrade connections through STARTTLS opportunistically or use plain
3463 SSL, depending on your needs. For debugging, set `gnutls-log-level'
3464 greater than 0.
3465
3466 *** New primitive `secure-hash' that supports many secure hash algorithms:
3467 md5, sha1, sha2, sha224, sha256, sha384, and sha512. The lisp library
3468 sha1.el has been removed. The `sha1' feature is provided by default.
3469
3470 ** Isearch
3471
3472 *** New hook `isearch-update-post-hook' that runs in `isearch-update'.
3473
3474 ** Progress reporters can now "spin".
3475 The MIN-VALUE and MAX-VALUE arguments of `make-progress-reporter' can
3476 now be nil, or omitted. This makes a "non-numeric" reporter. Each
3477 time you call `progress-reporter-update' on that progress reporter,
3478 with a nil or omitted VALUE argument, the reporter message is
3479 displayed with a "spinning bar".
3480
3481 ** New variable `revert-buffer-in-progress-p' is true while a buffer is
3482 being reverted, even if the buffer has a local `revert-buffer-function'.
3483
3484 ** New variables `delayed-warnings-list' and `delayed-warnings-hook'.
3485 If delayed-warnings-list is non-nil, the command loop calls
3486 `delayed-warnings-hook' after `post-command-hook'. At present, this
3487 is only used by Emacs on some platforms to display warnings during
3488 startup, which might otherwise not be noticed. This uses the
3489 functions `display-delayed-warnings' and `collapse-delayed-warnings'.
3490
3491 ** rx.el has a new `group-n' construct for explicitly numbered groups.
3492
3493 ** New function `make-composed-keymap' that constructs a new keymap
3494 from multiple input maps. You can use this to make a keymap that
3495 inherits from multiple maps, eg:
3496 (set-keymap-parent newmap (make-composed-keymap othermap parent))
3497
3498 ** New function `string-prefix-p'.
3499 (This was actually added in Emacs 23.2 but was not advertised at the time.)
3500
3501 ** New reader macro ## that stands for the empty symbol.
3502 This means that the empty symbol can now be read back. Also, #: by itself
3503 (when not immediately followed by a possible symbol character) stands for
3504 an empty uninterned symbol.
3505
3506 ** New math functions `isnan', `copysign', `frexp', `ldexp'.
3507
3508 ** The following functions and variables are obsolete:
3509
3510 *** `tooltip-use-echo-area' is obsolete.
3511 Rather than setting this to t, disable Tooltip mode instead.
3512
3513 *** buffer-substring-filters is obsolete.
3514 Use `filter-buffer-substring-functions' instead.
3515
3516 *** `byte-compile-disable-print-circle' is obsolete.
3517
3518 *** `deferred-action-list' and `deferred-action-function' are obsolete.
3519 Use `post-command-hook' instead.
3520
3521 *** `font-lock-maximum-size' is obsolete.
3522
3523 \f
3524 * Changes in Emacs 24.1 on Non-Free Operating Systems
3525
3526 ** On MS Windows, Emacs warns when using the obsolete init file _emacs,
3527 and also when HOME is set to C:\ by default.
3528
3529 ** New configure.bat options
3530
3531 *** --enable-checking builds Emacs with extra runtime checks.
3532
3533 *** --distfiles specifies files to be included in binary distribution.
3534
3535 *** --without-gnutls disables automatic GnuTLS detection.
3536
3537 *** --lib for general library linkage, works with the USER_LIBS build variable.
3538
3539 ** New make target `dist' to create binary distribution for MS Windows.
3540
3541 ** The Lisp function `w32-default-color-map' is now obsolete.
3542 (It is only used internally in the Emacs C code.)
3543
3544 ** Customize ns-auto-hide-menu-bar to have the menu-bar hidden, but
3545 reappear on mouse-over. (Requires OS X 10.6 or later.)
3546
3547 ** On Mac OS X, dragging a file into Emacs visits the file, like on
3548 other platforms, rather than inserting its contents into the buffer.
3549
3550 \f
3551 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3552 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
3553
3554 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
3555 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
3556 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
3557 (at your option) any later version.
3558
3559 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
3560 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
3561 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
3562 GNU General Public License for more details.
3563
3564 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
3565 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
3566
3567 \f
3568 Local variables:
3569 mode: outline
3570 paragraph-separate: "[ \f]*$"
3571 end: