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1 ;;; octave.el --- editing octave source files under emacs -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1997, 2001-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Kurt Hornik <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at>
6 ;; John Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
7 ;; Maintainer: FSF
8 ;; Keywords: languages
9
10 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11
12 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
15 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16
17 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; This package provides emacs support for Octave. It defines a major
28 ;; mode for editing Octave code and contains code for interacting with
29 ;; an inferior Octave process using comint.
30
31 ;; See the documentation of `octave-mode' and `run-octave' for further
32 ;; information on usage and customization.
33
34 ;;; Code:
35 (require 'comint)
36
37 ;;; For emacs < 24.3.
38 (require 'newcomment)
39 (eval-and-compile
40 (unless (fboundp 'user-error)
41 (defalias 'user-error 'error))
42 (unless (fboundp 'delete-consecutive-dups)
43 (defalias 'delete-consecutive-dups 'delete-dups)))
44 (eval-when-compile
45 (unless (fboundp 'setq-local)
46 (defmacro setq-local (var val)
47 "Set variable VAR to value VAL in current buffer."
48 (list 'set (list 'make-local-variable (list 'quote var)) val))))
49
50 (defgroup octave nil
51 "Editing Octave code."
52 :link '(custom-group-link :tag "Font Lock Faces group" font-lock-faces)
53 :group 'languages)
54
55 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'octave-submit-bug-report
56 'report-emacs-bug "24.4")
57
58 (define-abbrev-table 'octave-abbrev-table nil
59 "Abbrev table for Octave's reserved words.
60 Used in `octave-mode' and `inferior-octave-mode' buffers.")
61
62 (defvar octave-comment-char ?#
63 "Character to start an Octave comment.")
64
65 (defvar octave-comment-start (char-to-string octave-comment-char)
66 "Octave-specific `comment-start' (which see).")
67
68 (defvar octave-comment-start-skip "\\(^\\|\\S<\\)\\(?:%!\\|\\s<+\\)\\s-*"
69 "Octave-specific `comment-start-skip' (which see).")
70
71 (defvar octave-begin-keywords
72 '("classdef" "do" "enumeration" "events" "for" "function" "if" "methods"
73 "parfor" "properties" "switch" "try" "unwind_protect" "while"))
74
75 (defvar octave-else-keywords
76 '("case" "catch" "else" "elseif" "otherwise" "unwind_protect_cleanup"))
77
78 (defvar octave-end-keywords
79 '("endclassdef" "endenumeration" "endevents" "endfor" "endfunction" "endif"
80 "endmethods" "endparfor" "endproperties" "endswitch" "end_try_catch"
81 "end_unwind_protect" "endwhile" "until" "end"))
82
83 (defvar octave-reserved-words
84 (append octave-begin-keywords
85 octave-else-keywords
86 octave-end-keywords
87 '("break" "continue" "global" "persistent" "return"))
88 "Reserved words in Octave.")
89
90 (defvar octave-function-header-regexp
91 (concat "^\\s-*\\_<\\(function\\)\\_>"
92 "\\([^=;(\n]*=[ \t]*\\|[ \t]*\\)\\(\\(?:\\w\\|\\s_\\)+\\)\\_>")
93 "Regexp to match an Octave function header.
94 The string `function' and its name are given by the first and third
95 parenthetical grouping.")
96
97 \f
98 (defvar octave-mode-map
99 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
100 (define-key map "\M-." 'octave-find-definition)
101 (define-key map "\M-\C-j" 'octave-indent-new-comment-line)
102 (define-key map "\C-c\C-p" 'octave-previous-code-line)
103 (define-key map "\C-c\C-n" 'octave-next-code-line)
104 (define-key map "\C-c\C-a" 'octave-beginning-of-line)
105 (define-key map "\C-c\C-e" 'octave-end-of-line)
106 (define-key map [remap down-list] 'smie-down-list)
107 (define-key map "\C-c\M-\C-h" 'octave-mark-block)
108 (define-key map "\C-c]" 'smie-close-block)
109 (define-key map "\C-c/" 'smie-close-block)
110 (define-key map "\C-c;" 'octave-update-function-file-comment)
111 (define-key map "\C-hd" 'octave-help)
112 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'octave-insert-defun)
113 (define-key map "\C-c\C-il" 'octave-send-line)
114 (define-key map "\C-c\C-ib" 'octave-send-block)
115 (define-key map "\C-c\C-if" 'octave-send-defun)
116 (define-key map "\C-c\C-ir" 'octave-send-region)
117 (define-key map "\C-c\C-is" 'octave-show-process-buffer)
118 (define-key map "\C-c\C-iq" 'octave-hide-process-buffer)
119 (define-key map "\C-c\C-ik" 'octave-kill-process)
120 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-l" 'octave-send-line)
121 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-b" 'octave-send-block)
122 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-f" 'octave-send-defun)
123 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-r" 'octave-send-region)
124 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-s" 'octave-show-process-buffer)
125 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-q" 'octave-hide-process-buffer)
126 (define-key map "\C-c\C-i\C-k" 'octave-kill-process)
127 map)
128 "Keymap used in Octave mode.")
129
130
131
132 (easy-menu-define octave-mode-menu octave-mode-map
133 "Menu for Octave mode."
134 '("Octave"
135 ["Split Line at Point" octave-indent-new-comment-line t]
136 ["Previous Code Line" octave-previous-code-line t]
137 ["Next Code Line" octave-next-code-line t]
138 ["Begin of Line" octave-beginning-of-line t]
139 ["End of Line" octave-end-of-line t]
140 ["Mark Block" octave-mark-block t]
141 ["Close Block" smie-close-block t]
142 "---"
143 ["Start Octave Process" run-octave t]
144 ["Documentation Lookup" info-lookup-symbol t]
145 ["Help on Function" octave-help t]
146 ["Find Function Definition" octave-find-definition t]
147 ["Insert Function" octave-insert-defun t]
148 ["Update Function File Comment" octave-update-function-file-comment t]
149 "---"
150 ["Function Syntax Hints" (call-interactively
151 (if (fboundp 'eldoc-post-insert-mode)
152 'eldoc-post-insert-mode
153 'eldoc-mode))
154 :style toggle :selected (or eldoc-post-insert-mode eldoc-mode)
155 :help "Display function signatures after typing `SPC' or `('"]
156 ["Delimiter Matching" show-paren-mode
157 :style toggle :selected show-paren-mode
158 :help "Highlight matched pairs such as `if ... end'"
159 :visible (fboundp 'smie--matching-block-data)]
160 ["Auto Fill" auto-fill-mode
161 :style toggle :selected auto-fill-function
162 :help "Automatic line breaking"]
163 ["Electric Layout" electric-layout-mode
164 :style toggle :selected electric-layout-mode
165 :help "Automatically insert newlines around some chars"]
166 "---"
167 ("Debug"
168 ["Send Current Line" octave-send-line t]
169 ["Send Current Block" octave-send-block t]
170 ["Send Current Function" octave-send-defun t]
171 ["Send Region" octave-send-region t]
172 ["Show Process Buffer" octave-show-process-buffer t]
173 ["Hide Process Buffer" octave-hide-process-buffer t]
174 ["Kill Process" octave-kill-process t])
175 "---"
176 ["Customize Octave" (customize-group 'octave) t]
177 ["Submit Bug Report" report-emacs-bug t]))
178
179 (defvar octave-mode-syntax-table
180 (let ((table (make-syntax-table)))
181 (modify-syntax-entry ?\r " " table)
182 (modify-syntax-entry ?+ "." table)
183 (modify-syntax-entry ?- "." table)
184 (modify-syntax-entry ?= "." table)
185 (modify-syntax-entry ?* "." table)
186 (modify-syntax-entry ?/ "." table)
187 (modify-syntax-entry ?> "." table)
188 (modify-syntax-entry ?< "." table)
189 (modify-syntax-entry ?& "." table)
190 (modify-syntax-entry ?| "." table)
191 (modify-syntax-entry ?! "." table)
192 (modify-syntax-entry ?\\ "." table)
193 (modify-syntax-entry ?\' "." table)
194 (modify-syntax-entry ?\` "." table)
195 (modify-syntax-entry ?. "." table)
196 (modify-syntax-entry ?\" "\"" table)
197 (modify-syntax-entry ?_ "_" table)
198 ;; The "b" flag only applies to the second letter of the comstart
199 ;; and the first letter of the comend, i.e. the "4b" below is ineffective.
200 ;; If we try to put `b' on the single-line comments, we get a similar
201 ;; problem where the % and # chars appear as first chars of the 2-char
202 ;; comend, so the multi-line ender is also turned into style-b.
203 ;; So we need the new "c" comment style.
204 (modify-syntax-entry ?\% "< 13" table)
205 (modify-syntax-entry ?\# "< 13" table)
206 (modify-syntax-entry ?\{ "(} 2c" table)
207 (modify-syntax-entry ?\} "){ 4c" table)
208 (modify-syntax-entry ?\n ">" table)
209 table)
210 "Syntax table in use in `octave-mode' buffers.")
211
212 (defcustom octave-font-lock-texinfo-comment t
213 "Control whether to highlight the texinfo comment block."
214 :type 'boolean
215 :group 'octave
216 :version "24.4")
217
218 (defcustom octave-blink-matching-block t
219 "Control the blinking of matching Octave block keywords.
220 Non-nil means show matching begin of block when inserting a space,
221 newline or semicolon after an else or end keyword."
222 :type 'boolean
223 :group 'octave)
224
225 (defcustom octave-block-offset 2
226 "Extra indentation applied to statements in Octave block structures."
227 :type 'integer
228 :group 'octave)
229
230 (defvar octave-block-comment-start
231 (concat (make-string 2 octave-comment-char) " ")
232 "String to insert to start a new Octave comment on an empty line.")
233
234 (defcustom octave-continuation-offset 4
235 "Extra indentation applied to Octave continuation lines."
236 :type 'integer
237 :group 'octave)
238
239 (eval-and-compile
240 (defconst octave-continuation-marker-regexp "\\\\\\|\\.\\.\\."))
241
242 (defvar octave-continuation-regexp
243 (concat "[^#%\n]*\\(" octave-continuation-marker-regexp
244 "\\)\\s-*\\(\\s<.*\\)?$"))
245
246 ;; Char \ is considered a bad decision for continuing a line.
247 (defconst octave-continuation-string "..."
248 "Character string used for Octave continuation lines.")
249
250 (defvar octave-mode-imenu-generic-expression
251 (list
252 ;; Functions
253 (list nil octave-function-header-regexp 3))
254 "Imenu expression for Octave mode. See `imenu-generic-expression'.")
255
256 (defcustom octave-mode-hook nil
257 "Hook to be run when Octave mode is started."
258 :type 'hook
259 :group 'octave)
260
261 (defcustom octave-send-show-buffer t
262 "Non-nil means display `inferior-octave-buffer' after sending to it."
263 :type 'boolean
264 :group 'octave)
265
266 (defcustom octave-send-line-auto-forward t
267 "Control auto-forward after sending to the inferior Octave process.
268 Non-nil means always go to the next Octave code line after sending."
269 :type 'boolean
270 :group 'octave)
271
272 (defcustom octave-send-echo-input t
273 "Non-nil means echo input sent to the inferior Octave process."
274 :type 'boolean
275 :group 'octave)
276
277 \f
278 ;;; SMIE indentation
279
280 (require 'smie)
281
282 ;; Use '__operators__' in Octave REPL to get a full list.
283 (defconst octave-operator-table
284 '((assoc ";" "\n") (assoc ",") ; The doc claims they have equal precedence!?
285 (right "=" "+=" "-=" "*=" "/=")
286 (assoc "&&") (assoc "||") ; The doc claims they have equal precedence!?
287 (assoc "&") (assoc "|") ; The doc claims they have equal precedence!?
288 (nonassoc "<" "<=" "==" ">=" ">" "!=" "~=")
289 (nonassoc ":") ;No idea what this is.
290 (assoc "+" "-")
291 (assoc "*" "/" "\\" ".\\" ".*" "./")
292 (nonassoc "'" ".'")
293 (nonassoc "++" "--" "!" "~") ;And unary "+" and "-".
294 (right "^" "**" ".^" ".**")
295 ;; It's not really an operator, but for indentation purposes it
296 ;; could be convenient to treat it as one.
297 (assoc "...")))
298
299 (defconst octave-smie-bnf-table
300 '((atom)
301 ;; We can't distinguish the first element in a sequence with
302 ;; precedence grammars, so we can't distinguish the condition
303 ;; if the `if' from the subsequent body, for example.
304 ;; This has to be done later in the indentation rules.
305 (exp (exp "\n" exp)
306 ;; We need to mention at least one of the operators in this part
307 ;; of the grammar: if the BNF and the operator table have
308 ;; no overlap, SMIE can't know how they relate.
309 (exp ";" exp)
310 ("try" exp "catch" exp "end_try_catch")
311 ("try" exp "catch" exp "end")
312 ("unwind_protect" exp
313 "unwind_protect_cleanup" exp "end_unwind_protect")
314 ("unwind_protect" exp "unwind_protect_cleanup" exp "end")
315 ("for" exp "endfor")
316 ("for" exp "end")
317 ("parfor" exp "endparfor")
318 ("parfor" exp "end")
319 ("do" exp "until" atom)
320 ("while" exp "endwhile")
321 ("while" exp "end")
322 ("if" exp "endif")
323 ("if" exp "else" exp "endif")
324 ("if" exp "elseif" exp "else" exp "endif")
325 ("if" exp "elseif" exp "elseif" exp "else" exp "endif")
326 ("if" exp "elseif" exp "elseif" exp "else" exp "end")
327 ("switch" exp "case" exp "endswitch")
328 ("switch" exp "case" exp "otherwise" exp "endswitch")
329 ("switch" exp "case" exp "case" exp "otherwise" exp "endswitch")
330 ("switch" exp "case" exp "case" exp "otherwise" exp "end")
331 ("function" exp "endfunction")
332 ("function" exp "end")
333 ("enumeration" exp "endenumeration")
334 ("enumeration" exp "end")
335 ("events" exp "endevents")
336 ("events" exp "end")
337 ("methods" exp "endmethods")
338 ("methods" exp "end")
339 ("properties" exp "endproperties")
340 ("properties" exp "end")
341 ("classdef" exp "endclassdef")
342 ("classdef" exp "end"))
343 ;; (fundesc (atom "=" atom))
344 ))
345
346 (defconst octave-smie-grammar
347 (smie-prec2->grammar
348 (smie-merge-prec2s
349 (smie-bnf->prec2 octave-smie-bnf-table
350 '((assoc "\n" ";")))
351
352 (smie-precs->prec2 octave-operator-table))))
353
354 ;; Tokenizing needs to be refined so that ";;" is treated as two
355 ;; tokens and also so as to recognize the \n separator (and
356 ;; corresponding continuation lines).
357
358 (defconst octave-operator-regexp
359 (regexp-opt (apply 'append (mapcar 'cdr octave-operator-table))))
360
361 (defun octave-smie-backward-token ()
362 (let ((pos (point)))
363 (forward-comment (- (point)))
364 (cond
365 ((and (not (eq (char-before) ?\;)) ;Coalesce ";" and "\n".
366 (> pos (line-end-position))
367 (if (looking-back octave-continuation-marker-regexp (- (point) 3))
368 (progn
369 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
370 (forward-comment (- (point)))
371 nil)
372 t)
373 ;; Ignore it if it's within parentheses.
374 (let ((ppss (syntax-ppss)))
375 (not (and (nth 1 ppss)
376 (eq ?\( (char-after (nth 1 ppss)))))))
377 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
378 ;; Why bother distinguishing \n and ;?
379 ";") ;;"\n"
380 ((and (looking-back octave-operator-regexp (- (point) 3) 'greedy)
381 ;; Don't mistake a string quote for a transpose.
382 (not (looking-back "\\s\"" (1- (point)))))
383 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
384 (match-string-no-properties 0))
385 (t
386 (smie-default-backward-token)))))
387
388 (defun octave-smie-forward-token ()
389 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
390 (when (looking-at (eval-when-compile
391 (concat "\\(" octave-continuation-marker-regexp
392 "\\)[ \t]*\\($\\|[%#]\\)")))
393 (goto-char (match-end 1))
394 (forward-comment 1))
395 (cond
396 ((and (looking-at "[%#\n]")
397 (not (or (save-excursion (skip-chars-backward " \t")
398 ;; Only add implicit ; when needed.
399 (or (bolp) (eq (char-before) ?\;)))
400 ;; Ignore it if it's within parentheses.
401 (let ((ppss (syntax-ppss)))
402 (and (nth 1 ppss)
403 (eq ?\( (char-after (nth 1 ppss))))))))
404 (if (eolp) (forward-char 1) (forward-comment 1))
405 ;; Why bother distinguishing \n and ;?
406 ";") ;;"\n"
407 ((progn (forward-comment (point-max)) nil))
408 ((looking-at ";[ \t]*\\($\\|[%#]\\)")
409 ;; Combine the ; with the subsequent \n.
410 (goto-char (match-beginning 1))
411 (forward-comment 1)
412 ";")
413 ((and (looking-at octave-operator-regexp)
414 ;; Don't mistake a string quote for a transpose.
415 (not (looking-at "\\s\"")))
416 (goto-char (match-end 0))
417 (match-string-no-properties 0))
418 (t
419 (smie-default-forward-token))))
420
421 (defun octave-smie-rules (kind token)
422 (pcase (cons kind token)
423 ;; We could set smie-indent-basic instead, but that would have two
424 ;; disadvantages:
425 ;; - changes to octave-block-offset wouldn't take effect immediately.
426 ;; - edebug wouldn't show the use of this variable.
427 (`(:elem . basic) octave-block-offset)
428 ;; Since "case" is in the same BNF rules as switch..end, SMIE by default
429 ;; aligns it with "switch".
430 (`(:before . "case") (if (not (smie-rule-sibling-p)) octave-block-offset))
431 (`(:after . ";")
432 (if (smie-rule-parent-p "classdef" "events" "enumeration" "function" "if"
433 "while" "else" "elseif" "for" "parfor"
434 "properties" "methods" "otherwise" "case"
435 "try" "catch" "unwind_protect"
436 "unwind_protect_cleanup")
437 (smie-rule-parent octave-block-offset)
438 ;; For (invalid) code between switch and case.
439 ;; (if (smie-parent-p "switch") 4)
440 nil))))
441
442 (defun octave-indent-comment ()
443 "A function for `smie-indent-functions' (which see)."
444 (save-excursion
445 (back-to-indentation)
446 (cond
447 ((octave-in-string-or-comment-p) nil)
448 ((looking-at-p "\\(\\s<\\)\\1\\{2,\\}")
449 0)
450 ;; Exclude %{, %} and %!.
451 ((and (looking-at-p "\\s<\\(?:[^{}!]\\|$\\)")
452 (not (looking-at-p "\\(\\s<\\)\\1")))
453 (comment-choose-indent)))))
454
455 \f
456 (defvar octave-font-lock-keywords
457 (list
458 ;; Fontify all builtin keywords.
459 (cons (concat "\\_<\\("
460 (regexp-opt octave-reserved-words)
461 "\\)\\_>")
462 'font-lock-keyword-face)
463 ;; Note: 'end' also serves as the last index in an indexing expression.
464 ;; Ref: http://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/end.html
465 (list (lambda (limit)
466 (while (re-search-forward "\\_<end\\_>" limit 'move)
467 (let ((beg (match-beginning 0))
468 (end (match-end 0)))
469 (unless (octave-in-string-or-comment-p)
470 (condition-case nil
471 (progn
472 (goto-char beg)
473 (backward-up-list)
474 (when (memq (char-after) '(?\( ?\[ ?\{))
475 (put-text-property beg end 'face nil))
476 (goto-char end))
477 (error (goto-char end))))))
478 nil))
479 ;; Fontify all operators.
480 (cons octave-operator-regexp 'font-lock-builtin-face)
481 ;; Fontify all function declarations.
482 (list octave-function-header-regexp
483 '(1 font-lock-keyword-face)
484 '(3 font-lock-function-name-face nil t)))
485 "Additional Octave expressions to highlight.")
486
487 (defun octave-syntax-propertize-function (start end)
488 (goto-char start)
489 (octave-syntax-propertize-sqs end)
490 (funcall (syntax-propertize-rules
491 ("\\\\" (0 (when (eq (nth 3 (save-excursion
492 (syntax-ppss (match-beginning 0))))
493 ?\")
494 (string-to-syntax "\\"))))
495 ;; Try to distinguish the string-quotes from the transpose-quotes.
496 ("\\(?:^\\|[[({,; ]\\)\\('\\)"
497 (1 (prog1 "\"'" (octave-syntax-propertize-sqs end)))))
498 (point) end))
499
500 (defun octave-syntax-propertize-sqs (end)
501 "Propertize the content/end of single-quote strings."
502 (when (eq (nth 3 (syntax-ppss)) ?\')
503 ;; A '..' string.
504 (when (re-search-forward
505 "\\(?:\\=\\|[^']\\)\\(?:''\\)*\\('\\)\\($\\|[^']\\)" end 'move)
506 (goto-char (match-beginning 2))
507 (when (eq (char-before (match-beginning 1)) ?\\)
508 ;; Backslash cannot escape a single quote.
509 (put-text-property (1- (match-beginning 1)) (match-beginning 1)
510 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax ".")))
511 (put-text-property (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
512 'syntax-table (string-to-syntax "\"'")))))
513
514 (defvar electric-layout-rules)
515
516 ;;;###autoload
517 (define-derived-mode octave-mode prog-mode "Octave"
518 "Major mode for editing Octave code.
519
520 Octave is a high-level language, primarily intended for numerical
521 computations. It provides a convenient command line interface
522 for solving linear and nonlinear problems numerically. Function
523 definitions can also be stored in files and used in batch mode."
524 :abbrev-table octave-abbrev-table
525
526 (smie-setup octave-smie-grammar #'octave-smie-rules
527 :forward-token #'octave-smie-forward-token
528 :backward-token #'octave-smie-backward-token)
529 (setq-local smie-indent-basic 'octave-block-offset)
530 (add-hook 'smie-indent-functions #'octave-indent-comment nil t)
531
532 (setq-local smie-blink-matching-triggers
533 (cons ?\; smie-blink-matching-triggers))
534 (unless octave-blink-matching-block
535 (remove-hook 'post-self-insert-hook #'smie-blink-matching-open 'local))
536
537 (setq-local electric-indent-chars
538 (cons ?\; electric-indent-chars))
539 ;; IIUC matlab-mode takes the opposite approach: it makes RET insert
540 ;; a ";" at those places where it's correct (i.e. outside of parens).
541 (setq-local electric-layout-rules '((?\; . after)))
542
543 (setq-local comment-use-global-state t)
544 (setq-local comment-start octave-comment-start)
545 (setq-local comment-end "")
546 (setq-local comment-start-skip octave-comment-start-skip)
547 (setq-local comment-add 1)
548
549 (setq-local parse-sexp-ignore-comments t)
550 (setq-local paragraph-start (concat "\\s-*$\\|" page-delimiter))
551 (setq-local paragraph-separate paragraph-start)
552 (setq-local paragraph-ignore-fill-prefix t)
553 (setq-local fill-paragraph-function 'octave-fill-paragraph)
554
555 (setq-local fill-nobreak-predicate
556 (lambda () (eq (octave-in-string-p) ?')))
557 (with-no-warnings
558 (if (fboundp 'add-function) ; new in 24.4
559 (add-function :around (local 'comment-line-break-function)
560 #'octave--indent-new-comment-line)
561 (setq-local comment-line-break-function
562 (apply-partially #'octave--indent-new-comment-line
563 #'comment-indent-new-line))))
564
565 (setq font-lock-defaults '(octave-font-lock-keywords))
566
567 (setq-local syntax-propertize-function #'octave-syntax-propertize-function)
568
569 (setq-local imenu-generic-expression octave-mode-imenu-generic-expression)
570 (setq-local imenu-case-fold-search nil)
571
572 (setq-local add-log-current-defun-function #'octave-add-log-current-defun)
573
574 (add-hook 'completion-at-point-functions 'octave-completion-at-point nil t)
575 (add-hook 'before-save-hook 'octave-sync-function-file-names nil t)
576 (setq-local beginning-of-defun-function 'octave-beginning-of-defun)
577 (and octave-font-lock-texinfo-comment (octave-font-lock-texinfo-comment))
578 (setq-local eldoc-documentation-function 'octave-eldoc-function)
579
580 (easy-menu-add octave-mode-menu))
581
582 \f
583 (defcustom inferior-octave-program "octave"
584 "Program invoked by `inferior-octave'."
585 :type 'string
586 :group 'octave)
587
588 (defcustom inferior-octave-buffer "*Inferior Octave*"
589 "Name of buffer for running an inferior Octave process."
590 :type 'string
591 :group 'octave)
592
593 (defcustom inferior-octave-prompt
594 "\\(^octave\\(\\|.bin\\|.exe\\)\\(-[.0-9]+\\)?\\(:[0-9]+\\)?\\|^debug\\|^\\)>+ "
595 "Regexp to match prompts for the inferior Octave process."
596 :type 'regexp
597 :group 'octave)
598
599 (defcustom inferior-octave-prompt-read-only comint-prompt-read-only
600 "If non-nil, the Octave prompt is read only.
601 See `comint-prompt-read-only' for details."
602 :type 'boolean
603 :group 'octave
604 :version "24.4")
605
606 (defcustom inferior-octave-startup-file
607 (convert-standard-filename
608 (concat "~/.emacs-" (file-name-nondirectory inferior-octave-program)))
609 "Name of the inferior Octave startup file.
610 The contents of this file are sent to the inferior Octave process on
611 startup."
612 :type '(choice (const :tag "None" nil) file)
613 :group 'octave
614 :version "24.4")
615
616 (defcustom inferior-octave-startup-args '("-i" "--no-line-editing")
617 "List of command line arguments for the inferior Octave process.
618 For example, for suppressing the startup message and using `traditional'
619 mode, include \"-q\" and \"--traditional\"."
620 :type '(repeat string)
621 :group 'octave
622 :version "24.4")
623
624 (defcustom inferior-octave-mode-hook nil
625 "Hook to be run when Inferior Octave mode is started."
626 :type 'hook
627 :group 'octave)
628
629 (defvar inferior-octave-process nil)
630
631 (defvar inferior-octave-mode-map
632 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
633 (set-keymap-parent map comint-mode-map)
634 (define-key map "\M-." 'octave-find-definition)
635 (define-key map "\t" 'completion-at-point)
636 (define-key map "\C-hd" 'octave-help)
637 ;; Same as in `shell-mode'.
638 (define-key map "\M-?" 'comint-dynamic-list-filename-completions)
639 (define-key map "\C-c\C-l" 'inferior-octave-dynamic-list-input-ring)
640 (define-key map [menu-bar inout list-history]
641 '("List Input History" . inferior-octave-dynamic-list-input-ring))
642 map)
643 "Keymap used in Inferior Octave mode.")
644
645 (defvar inferior-octave-mode-syntax-table
646 (let ((table (make-syntax-table octave-mode-syntax-table)))
647 table)
648 "Syntax table in use in inferior-octave-mode buffers.")
649
650 (defvar inferior-octave-font-lock-keywords
651 (list
652 (cons inferior-octave-prompt 'font-lock-type-face))
653 ;; Could certainly do more font locking in inferior Octave ...
654 "Additional expressions to highlight in Inferior Octave mode.")
655
656 (defvar inferior-octave-output-list nil)
657 (defvar inferior-octave-output-string nil)
658 (defvar inferior-octave-receive-in-progress nil)
659
660 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'inferior-octave-startup-hook
661 'inferior-octave-mode-hook "24.4")
662
663 (defvar inferior-octave-dynamic-complete-functions
664 '(inferior-octave-completion-at-point comint-filename-completion)
665 "List of functions called to perform completion for inferior Octave.
666 This variable is used to initialize `comint-dynamic-complete-functions'
667 in the Inferior Octave buffer.")
668
669 (defvar info-lookup-mode)
670
671 (define-derived-mode inferior-octave-mode comint-mode "Inferior Octave"
672 "Major mode for interacting with an inferior Octave process."
673 :abbrev-table octave-abbrev-table
674 (setq comint-prompt-regexp inferior-octave-prompt)
675
676 (setq-local comment-use-global-state t)
677 (setq-local comment-start octave-comment-start)
678 (setq-local comment-end "")
679 (setq comment-column 32)
680 (setq-local comment-start-skip octave-comment-start-skip)
681
682 (setq font-lock-defaults '(inferior-octave-font-lock-keywords nil nil))
683
684 (setq-local info-lookup-mode 'octave-mode)
685 (setq-local eldoc-documentation-function 'octave-eldoc-function)
686
687 (setq comint-input-ring-file-name
688 (or (getenv "OCTAVE_HISTFILE") "~/.octave_hist")
689 comint-input-ring-size (or (getenv "OCTAVE_HISTSIZE") 1024))
690 (setq-local comint-dynamic-complete-functions
691 inferior-octave-dynamic-complete-functions)
692 (setq-local comint-prompt-read-only inferior-octave-prompt-read-only)
693 (add-hook 'comint-input-filter-functions
694 'inferior-octave-directory-tracker nil t)
695 ;; http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.octave.general/48572
696 (add-hook 'window-configuration-change-hook
697 'inferior-octave-track-window-width-change nil t)
698 (comint-read-input-ring t))
699
700 ;;;###autoload
701 (defun inferior-octave (&optional arg)
702 "Run an inferior Octave process, I/O via `inferior-octave-buffer'.
703 This buffer is put in Inferior Octave mode. See `inferior-octave-mode'.
704
705 Unless ARG is non-nil, switches to this buffer.
706
707 The elements of the list `inferior-octave-startup-args' are sent as
708 command line arguments to the inferior Octave process on startup.
709
710 Additional commands to be executed on startup can be provided either in
711 the file specified by `inferior-octave-startup-file' or by the default
712 startup file, `~/.emacs-octave'."
713 (interactive "P")
714 (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create inferior-octave-buffer)))
715 (unless arg
716 (pop-to-buffer buffer))
717 (unless (comint-check-proc buffer)
718 (with-current-buffer buffer
719 (inferior-octave-startup)
720 (inferior-octave-mode)))
721 buffer))
722
723 ;;;###autoload
724 (defalias 'run-octave 'inferior-octave)
725
726 (defun inferior-octave-startup ()
727 "Start an inferior Octave process."
728 (let ((proc (comint-exec-1
729 (substring inferior-octave-buffer 1 -1)
730 inferior-octave-buffer
731 inferior-octave-program
732 (append
733 inferior-octave-startup-args
734 ;; --no-gui is introduced in Octave > 3.7
735 (and (not (member "--no-gui" inferior-octave-startup-args))
736 (zerop (process-file inferior-octave-program
737 nil nil nil "--no-gui" "--help"))
738 '("--no-gui"))))))
739 (set-process-filter proc 'inferior-octave-output-digest)
740 (setq inferior-octave-process proc
741 inferior-octave-output-list nil
742 inferior-octave-output-string nil
743 inferior-octave-receive-in-progress t)
744
745 ;; This may look complicated ... However, we need to make sure that
746 ;; we additional startup code only AFTER Octave is ready (otherwise,
747 ;; output may be mixed up). Hence, we need to digest the Octave
748 ;; output to see when it issues a prompt.
749 (while inferior-octave-receive-in-progress
750 (or (process-live-p inferior-octave-process)
751 (error "Process `%s' died" inferior-octave-process))
752 (accept-process-output inferior-octave-process))
753 (goto-char (point-max))
754 (set-marker (process-mark proc) (point))
755 (insert-before-markers
756 (concat
757 (if (not (bobp)) "\f\n")
758 (if inferior-octave-output-list
759 (concat (mapconcat
760 'identity inferior-octave-output-list "\n")
761 "\n"))))
762
763 ;; An empty secondary prompt, as e.g. obtained by '--braindead',
764 ;; means trouble.
765 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest (list "PS2\n"))
766 (when (string-match "\\(PS2\\|ans\\) = *$"
767 (car inferior-octave-output-list))
768 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest (list "PS2 ('> ');\n")))
769
770 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
771 (list "disp (getenv ('OCTAVE_SRCDIR'))\n"))
772 (process-put proc 'octave-srcdir
773 (unless (equal (car inferior-octave-output-list) "")
774 (car inferior-octave-output-list)))
775
776 ;; O.K., now we are ready for the Inferior Octave startup commands.
777 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
778 (list "more off;\n"
779 (unless (equal inferior-octave-output-string ">> ")
780 "PS1 ('\\s> ');\n")
781 (when (and inferior-octave-startup-file
782 (file-exists-p inferior-octave-startup-file))
783 (format "source ('%s');\n" inferior-octave-startup-file))))
784 (when inferior-octave-output-list
785 (insert-before-markers
786 (mapconcat 'identity inferior-octave-output-list "\n")))
787
788 ;; And finally, everything is back to normal.
789 (set-process-filter proc 'comint-output-filter)
790 ;; Just in case, to be sure a cd in the startup file won't have
791 ;; detrimental effects.
792 (with-demoted-errors (inferior-octave-resync-dirs))
793 ;; Generate a proper prompt, which is critical to
794 ;; `comint-history-isearch-backward-regexp'. Bug#14433.
795 (comint-send-string proc "\n")))
796
797 (defvar inferior-octave-completion-table
798 ;;
799 ;; Use cache to avoid repetitive computation of completions due to
800 ;; bug#11906 - http://debbugs.gnu.org/11906 - which may cause
801 ;; noticeable delay. CACHE: (CMD TIME VALUE).
802 (let ((cache))
803 (completion-table-dynamic
804 (lambda (command)
805 (unless (and (equal (car cache) command)
806 (< (float-time) (+ 5 (cadr cache))))
807 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
808 (list (format "completion_matches ('%s');\n" command)))
809 (setq cache (list command (float-time)
810 (delete-consecutive-dups
811 (sort inferior-octave-output-list 'string-lessp)))))
812 (car (cddr cache))))))
813
814 (defun inferior-octave-completion-at-point ()
815 "Return the data to complete the Octave symbol at point."
816 ;; http://debbugs.gnu.org/14300
817 (let* ((filecomp (string-match-p
818 "/" (or (comint--match-partial-filename) "")))
819 (end (point))
820 (start
821 (unless filecomp
822 (save-excursion
823 (skip-syntax-backward "w_" (comint-line-beginning-position))
824 (point)))))
825 (when (and start (> end start))
826 (list start end (completion-table-in-turn
827 inferior-octave-completion-table
828 'comint-completion-file-name-table)))))
829
830 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'inferior-octave-complete
831 'completion-at-point "24.1")
832
833 (defun inferior-octave-dynamic-list-input-ring ()
834 "List the buffer's input history in a help buffer."
835 ;; We cannot use `comint-dynamic-list-input-ring', because it replaces
836 ;; "completion" by "history reference" ...
837 (interactive)
838 (if (or (not (ring-p comint-input-ring))
839 (ring-empty-p comint-input-ring))
840 (message "No history")
841 (let ((history nil)
842 (history-buffer " *Input History*")
843 (index (1- (ring-length comint-input-ring)))
844 (conf (current-window-configuration)))
845 ;; We have to build up a list ourselves from the ring vector.
846 (while (>= index 0)
847 (setq history (cons (ring-ref comint-input-ring index) history)
848 index (1- index)))
849 ;; Change "completion" to "history reference"
850 ;; to make the display accurate.
851 (with-output-to-temp-buffer history-buffer
852 (display-completion-list history)
853 (set-buffer history-buffer))
854 (message "Hit space to flush")
855 (let ((ch (read-event)))
856 (if (eq ch ?\ )
857 (set-window-configuration conf)
858 (setq unread-command-events (list ch)))))))
859
860 (defun inferior-octave-output-digest (_proc string)
861 "Special output filter for the inferior Octave process.
862 Save all output between newlines into `inferior-octave-output-list', and
863 the rest to `inferior-octave-output-string'."
864 (setq string (concat inferior-octave-output-string string))
865 (while (string-match "\n" string)
866 (setq inferior-octave-output-list
867 (append inferior-octave-output-list
868 (list (substring string 0 (match-beginning 0))))
869 string (substring string (match-end 0))))
870 (if (string-match inferior-octave-prompt string)
871 (setq inferior-octave-receive-in-progress nil))
872 (setq inferior-octave-output-string string))
873
874 (defun inferior-octave-check-process ()
875 (or (and inferior-octave-process
876 (process-live-p inferior-octave-process))
877 (error (substitute-command-keys
878 "No inferior octave process running. Type \\[run-octave]"))))
879
880 (defun inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest (list)
881 "Send LIST to the inferior Octave process and digest the output.
882 The elements of LIST have to be strings and are sent one by one. All
883 output is passed to the filter `inferior-octave-output-digest'."
884 (inferior-octave-check-process)
885 (let* ((proc inferior-octave-process)
886 (filter (process-filter proc))
887 string)
888 (set-process-filter proc 'inferior-octave-output-digest)
889 (setq inferior-octave-output-list nil)
890 (unwind-protect
891 (while (setq string (car list))
892 (setq inferior-octave-output-string nil
893 inferior-octave-receive-in-progress t)
894 (comint-send-string proc string)
895 (while inferior-octave-receive-in-progress
896 (accept-process-output proc))
897 (setq list (cdr list)))
898 (set-process-filter proc filter))))
899
900 (defvar inferior-octave-directory-tracker-resync nil)
901 (make-variable-buffer-local 'inferior-octave-directory-tracker-resync)
902
903 (defun inferior-octave-directory-tracker (string)
904 "Tracks `cd' commands issued to the inferior Octave process.
905 Use \\[inferior-octave-resync-dirs] to resync if Emacs gets confused."
906 (when inferior-octave-directory-tracker-resync
907 (or (inferior-octave-resync-dirs 'noerror)
908 (setq inferior-octave-directory-tracker-resync nil)))
909 (cond
910 ((string-match "^[ \t]*cd[ \t;]*$" string)
911 (cd "~"))
912 ((string-match "^[ \t]*cd[ \t]+\\([^ \t\n;]*\\)[ \t\n;]*" string)
913 (condition-case err
914 (cd (match-string 1 string))
915 (error (setq inferior-octave-directory-tracker-resync t)
916 (message "%s: `%s'"
917 (error-message-string err)
918 (match-string 1 string)))))))
919
920 (defun inferior-octave-resync-dirs (&optional noerror)
921 "Resync the buffer's idea of the current directory.
922 This command queries the inferior Octave process about its current
923 directory and makes this the current buffer's default directory."
924 (interactive)
925 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest '("disp (pwd ())\n"))
926 (condition-case err
927 (progn
928 (cd (car inferior-octave-output-list))
929 t)
930 (error (unless noerror (signal (car err) (cdr err))))))
931
932 (defcustom inferior-octave-minimal-columns 80
933 "The minimal column width for the inferior Octave process."
934 :type 'integer
935 :group 'octave
936 :version "24.4")
937
938 (defvar inferior-octave-last-column-width nil)
939
940 (defun inferior-octave-track-window-width-change ()
941 ;; http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.octave.general/48572
942 (let ((width (max inferior-octave-minimal-columns (window-width))))
943 (unless (eq inferior-octave-last-column-width width)
944 (setq-local inferior-octave-last-column-width width)
945 (when (and inferior-octave-process
946 (process-live-p inferior-octave-process))
947 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
948 (list (format "putenv ('COLUMNS', '%s');\n" width)))))))
949
950 \f
951 ;;; Miscellaneous useful functions
952
953 (defun octave-in-comment-p ()
954 "Return non-nil if point is inside an Octave comment."
955 (nth 4 (syntax-ppss)))
956
957 (defun octave-in-string-p ()
958 "Return non-nil if point is inside an Octave string."
959 (nth 3 (syntax-ppss)))
960
961 (defun octave-in-string-or-comment-p ()
962 "Return non-nil if point is inside an Octave string or comment."
963 (nth 8 (syntax-ppss)))
964
965 (defun octave-looking-at-kw (regexp)
966 "Like `looking-at', but sets `case-fold-search' nil."
967 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
968 (looking-at regexp)))
969
970 (defun octave-maybe-insert-continuation-string ()
971 (if (or (octave-in-comment-p)
972 (save-excursion
973 (beginning-of-line)
974 (looking-at octave-continuation-regexp)))
975 nil
976 (delete-horizontal-space)
977 (insert (concat " " octave-continuation-string))))
978
979 (defun octave-completing-read ()
980 (let ((def (or (thing-at-point 'symbol)
981 (save-excursion
982 (skip-syntax-backward "-(")
983 (thing-at-point 'symbol)))))
984 (completing-read
985 (format (if def "Function (default %s): "
986 "Function: ") def)
987 inferior-octave-completion-table
988 nil nil nil nil def)))
989
990 (defun octave-goto-function-definition (fn)
991 "Go to the function definition of FN in current buffer."
992 (let ((search
993 (lambda (re sub)
994 (let ((orig (point)) found)
995 (goto-char (point-min))
996 (while (and (not found) (re-search-forward re nil t))
997 (when (and (equal (match-string sub) fn)
998 (not (nth 8 (syntax-ppss))))
999 (setq found t)))
1000 (unless found (goto-char orig))
1001 found))))
1002 (pcase (and buffer-file-name (file-name-extension buffer-file-name))
1003 (`"cc" (funcall search
1004 "\\_<DEFUN\\(?:_DLD\\)?\\s-*(\\s-*\\(\\(?:\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)" 1))
1005 (t (funcall search octave-function-header-regexp 3)))))
1006
1007 (defun octave-function-file-p ()
1008 "Return non-nil if the first token is \"function\".
1009 The value is (START END NAME-START NAME-END) of the function."
1010 (save-excursion
1011 (goto-char (point-min))
1012 (when (equal (funcall smie-forward-token-function) "function")
1013 (forward-word -1)
1014 (let* ((start (point))
1015 (end (progn (forward-sexp 1) (point)))
1016 (name (when (progn
1017 (goto-char start)
1018 (re-search-forward octave-function-header-regexp
1019 end t))
1020 (list (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3)))))
1021 (cons start (cons end name))))))
1022
1023 ;; Like forward-comment but stop at non-comment blank
1024 (defun octave-skip-comment-forward (limit)
1025 (let ((ppss (syntax-ppss)))
1026 (if (nth 4 ppss)
1027 (goto-char (nth 8 ppss))
1028 (goto-char (or (comment-search-forward limit t) (point)))))
1029 (while (and (< (point) limit) (looking-at-p "\\s<"))
1030 (forward-comment 1)))
1031
1032 ;;; First non-copyright comment block
1033 (defun octave-function-file-comment ()
1034 "Beginning and end positions of the function file comment."
1035 (save-excursion
1036 (goto-char (point-min))
1037 ;; Copyright block: octave/libinterp/parse-tree/lex.ll around line 1634
1038 (while (save-excursion
1039 (when (comment-search-forward (point-max) t)
1040 (when (eq (char-after) ?\{) ; case of block comment
1041 (forward-char 1))
1042 (skip-syntax-forward "-")
1043 (let ((case-fold-search t))
1044 (looking-at-p "\\(?:copyright\\|author\\)\\_>"))))
1045 (octave-skip-comment-forward (point-max)))
1046 (let ((beg (comment-search-forward (point-max) t)))
1047 (when beg
1048 (goto-char beg)
1049 (octave-skip-comment-forward (point-max))
1050 (list beg (point))))))
1051
1052 (defun octave-sync-function-file-names ()
1053 "Ensure function name agree with function file name.
1054 See Info node `(octave)Function Files'."
1055 (interactive)
1056 (when buffer-file-name
1057 (pcase-let ((`(,start ,_end ,name-start ,name-end)
1058 (octave-function-file-p)))
1059 (when (and start name-start)
1060 (let* ((func (buffer-substring name-start name-end))
1061 (file (file-name-sans-extension
1062 (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name)))
1063 (help-form (format "\
1064 a: Use function name `%s'
1065 b: Use file name `%s'
1066 q: Don't fix\n" func file))
1067 (c (unless (equal file func)
1068 (save-window-excursion
1069 (help-form-show)
1070 (read-char-choice
1071 "Which name to use? (a/b/q) " '(?a ?b ?q))))))
1072 (pcase c
1073 (`?a (let ((newname (expand-file-name
1074 (concat func (file-name-extension
1075 buffer-file-name t)))))
1076 (when (or (not (file-exists-p newname))
1077 (yes-or-no-p
1078 (format "Target file %s exists; proceed? " newname)))
1079 (when (file-exists-p buffer-file-name)
1080 (rename-file buffer-file-name newname t))
1081 (set-visited-file-name newname))))
1082 (`?b (save-excursion
1083 (goto-char name-start)
1084 (delete-region name-start name-end)
1085 (insert file)))))))))
1086
1087 (defun octave-update-function-file-comment (beg end)
1088 "Query replace function names in function file comment."
1089 (interactive
1090 (progn
1091 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
1092 (if (use-region-p)
1093 (list (region-beginning) (region-end))
1094 (or (octave-function-file-comment)
1095 (error "No function file comment found")))))
1096 (save-excursion
1097 (let* ((bounds (or (octave-function-file-p)
1098 (error "Not in a function file buffer")))
1099 (func (if (cddr bounds)
1100 (apply #'buffer-substring (cddr bounds))
1101 (error "Function name not found")))
1102 (old-func (progn
1103 (goto-char beg)
1104 (when (re-search-forward
1105 "[=}]\\s-*\\(\\(?:\\sw\\|\\s_\\)+\\)\\_>"
1106 (min (line-end-position 4) end)
1107 t)
1108 (match-string 1))))
1109 (old-func (read-string (format (if old-func
1110 "Name to replace (default %s): "
1111 "Name to replace: ")
1112 old-func)
1113 nil nil old-func)))
1114 (if (and func old-func (not (equal func old-func)))
1115 (perform-replace old-func func 'query
1116 nil 'delimited nil nil beg end)
1117 (message "Function names match")))))
1118
1119 (defface octave-function-comment-block
1120 '((t (:inherit font-lock-doc-face)))
1121 "Face used to highlight function comment block."
1122 :group 'octave)
1123
1124 (eval-when-compile (require 'texinfo))
1125
1126 (defun octave-font-lock-texinfo-comment ()
1127 (let ((kws
1128 (eval-when-compile
1129 (delq nil (mapcar
1130 (lambda (kw)
1131 (if (numberp (nth 1 kw))
1132 `(,(nth 0 kw) ,(nth 1 kw) ,(nth 2 kw) prepend)
1133 (message "Ignoring Texinfo highlight: %S" kw)))
1134 texinfo-font-lock-keywords)))))
1135 (font-lock-add-keywords
1136 nil
1137 `((,(lambda (limit)
1138 (while (and (< (point) limit)
1139 (search-forward "-*- texinfo -*-" limit t)
1140 (octave-in-comment-p))
1141 (let ((beg (nth 8 (syntax-ppss)))
1142 (end (progn
1143 (octave-skip-comment-forward (point-max))
1144 (point))))
1145 (put-text-property beg end 'font-lock-multiline t)
1146 (font-lock-prepend-text-property
1147 beg end 'face 'octave-function-comment-block)
1148 (dolist (kw kws)
1149 (goto-char beg)
1150 (while (re-search-forward (car kw) end 'move)
1151 (font-lock-apply-highlight (cdr kw))))))
1152 nil)))
1153 'append)))
1154
1155 \f
1156 ;;; Indentation
1157
1158 (defun octave-indent-new-comment-line (&optional soft)
1159 "Break Octave line at point, continuing comment if within one.
1160 Insert `octave-continuation-string' before breaking the line
1161 unless inside a list. Signal an error if within a single-quoted
1162 string."
1163 (interactive)
1164 (funcall comment-line-break-function soft))
1165
1166 (defun octave--indent-new-comment-line (orig &rest args)
1167 (cond
1168 ((octave-in-comment-p) nil)
1169 ((eq (octave-in-string-p) ?')
1170 (error "Cannot split a single-quoted string"))
1171 ((eq (octave-in-string-p) ?\")
1172 (insert octave-continuation-string))
1173 (t
1174 (delete-horizontal-space)
1175 (unless (and (cadr (syntax-ppss))
1176 (eq (char-after (cadr (syntax-ppss))) ?\())
1177 (insert " " octave-continuation-string))))
1178 (apply orig args)
1179 (indent-according-to-mode))
1180
1181 (define-obsolete-function-alias
1182 'octave-indent-defun 'prog-indent-sexp "24.4")
1183
1184 \f
1185 ;;; Motion
1186 (defun octave-next-code-line (&optional arg)
1187 "Move ARG lines of Octave code forward (backward if ARG is negative).
1188 Skips past all empty and comment lines. Default for ARG is 1.
1189
1190 On success, return 0. Otherwise, go as far as possible and return -1."
1191 (interactive "p")
1192 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1193 (beginning-of-line)
1194 (let ((n 0)
1195 (inc (if (> arg 0) 1 -1)))
1196 (while (and (/= arg 0) (= n 0))
1197 (setq n (forward-line inc))
1198 (while (and (= n 0)
1199 (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)"))
1200 (setq n (forward-line inc)))
1201 (setq arg (- arg inc)))
1202 n))
1203
1204 (defun octave-previous-code-line (&optional arg)
1205 "Move ARG lines of Octave code backward (forward if ARG is negative).
1206 Skips past all empty and comment lines. Default for ARG is 1.
1207
1208 On success, return 0. Otherwise, go as far as possible and return -1."
1209 (interactive "p")
1210 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1211 (octave-next-code-line (- arg)))
1212
1213 (defun octave-beginning-of-line ()
1214 "Move point to beginning of current Octave line.
1215 If on an empty or comment line, go to the beginning of that line.
1216 Otherwise, move backward to the beginning of the first Octave code line
1217 which is not inside a continuation statement, i.e., which does not
1218 follow a code line ending with `...' or is inside an open
1219 parenthesis list."
1220 (interactive)
1221 (beginning-of-line)
1222 (unless (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)")
1223 (while (or (when (cadr (syntax-ppss))
1224 (goto-char (cadr (syntax-ppss)))
1225 (beginning-of-line)
1226 t)
1227 (and (or (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)")
1228 (save-excursion
1229 (if (zerop (octave-previous-code-line))
1230 (looking-at octave-continuation-regexp))))
1231 (zerop (forward-line -1)))))))
1232
1233 (defun octave-end-of-line ()
1234 "Move point to end of current Octave line.
1235 If on an empty or comment line, go to the end of that line.
1236 Otherwise, move forward to the end of the first Octave code line which
1237 does not end with `...' or is inside an open parenthesis list."
1238 (interactive)
1239 (end-of-line)
1240 (unless (save-excursion
1241 (beginning-of-line)
1242 (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)"))
1243 (while (or (when (cadr (syntax-ppss))
1244 (condition-case nil
1245 (progn
1246 (up-list 1)
1247 (end-of-line)
1248 t)
1249 (error nil)))
1250 (and (save-excursion
1251 (beginning-of-line)
1252 (or (looking-at "\\s-*\\($\\|\\s<\\)")
1253 (looking-at octave-continuation-regexp)))
1254 (zerop (forward-line 1)))))
1255 (end-of-line)))
1256
1257 (defun octave-mark-block ()
1258 "Put point at the beginning of this Octave block, mark at the end.
1259 The block marked is the one that contains point or follows point."
1260 (interactive)
1261 (if (and (looking-at "\\sw\\|\\s_")
1262 (looking-back "\\sw\\|\\s_" (1- (point))))
1263 (skip-syntax-forward "w_"))
1264 (unless (or (looking-at "\\s(")
1265 (save-excursion
1266 (let* ((token (funcall smie-forward-token-function))
1267 (level (assoc token smie-grammar)))
1268 (and level (not (numberp (cadr level)))))))
1269 (backward-up-list 1))
1270 (mark-sexp))
1271
1272 (defun octave-beginning-of-defun (&optional arg)
1273 "Octave-specific `beginning-of-defun-function' (which see)."
1274 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1275 ;; Move out of strings or comments.
1276 (when (octave-in-string-or-comment-p)
1277 (goto-char (octave-in-string-or-comment-p)))
1278 (letrec ((orig (point))
1279 (toplevel (lambda (pos)
1280 (condition-case nil
1281 (progn
1282 (backward-up-list 1)
1283 (funcall toplevel (point)))
1284 (scan-error pos)))))
1285 (goto-char (funcall toplevel (point)))
1286 (when (and (> arg 0) (/= orig (point)))
1287 (setq arg (1- arg)))
1288 (forward-sexp (- arg))
1289 (and (< arg 0) (forward-sexp -1))
1290 (/= orig (point))))
1291
1292 (defun octave-fill-paragraph (&optional _arg)
1293 "Fill paragraph of Octave code, handling Octave comments."
1294 ;; FIXME: difference with generic fill-paragraph:
1295 ;; - code lines are only split, never joined.
1296 ;; - \n that end comments are never removed.
1297 ;; - insert continuation marker when splitting code lines.
1298 (interactive "P")
1299 (save-excursion
1300 (let ((end (progn (forward-paragraph) (copy-marker (point) t)))
1301 (beg (progn
1302 (forward-paragraph -1)
1303 (skip-chars-forward " \t\n")
1304 (beginning-of-line)
1305 (point)))
1306 (cfc (current-fill-column))
1307 comment-prefix)
1308 (goto-char beg)
1309 (while (< (point) end)
1310 (condition-case nil
1311 (indent-according-to-mode)
1312 (error nil))
1313 (move-to-column cfc)
1314 ;; First check whether we need to combine non-empty comment lines
1315 (if (and (< (current-column) cfc)
1316 (octave-in-comment-p)
1317 (not (save-excursion
1318 (beginning-of-line)
1319 (looking-at "^\\s-*\\s<+\\s-*$"))))
1320 ;; This is a nonempty comment line which does not extend
1321 ;; past the fill column. If it is followed by a nonempty
1322 ;; comment line with the same comment prefix, try to
1323 ;; combine them, and repeat this until either we reach the
1324 ;; fill-column or there is nothing more to combine.
1325 (progn
1326 ;; Get the comment prefix
1327 (save-excursion
1328 (beginning-of-line)
1329 (while (and (re-search-forward "\\s<+")
1330 (not (octave-in-comment-p))))
1331 (setq comment-prefix (match-string 0)))
1332 ;; And keep combining ...
1333 (while (and (< (current-column) cfc)
1334 (save-excursion
1335 (forward-line 1)
1336 (and (looking-at
1337 (concat "^\\s-*"
1338 comment-prefix
1339 "\\S<"))
1340 (not (looking-at
1341 (concat "^\\s-*"
1342 comment-prefix
1343 "\\s-*$"))))))
1344 (delete-char 1)
1345 (re-search-forward comment-prefix)
1346 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
1347 (fixup-whitespace)
1348 (move-to-column cfc))))
1349 ;; We might also try to combine continued code lines> Perhaps
1350 ;; some other time ...
1351 (skip-chars-forward "^ \t\n")
1352 (delete-horizontal-space)
1353 (if (or (< (current-column) cfc)
1354 (and (= (current-column) cfc) (eolp)))
1355 (forward-line 1)
1356 (if (not (eolp)) (insert " "))
1357 (or (funcall normal-auto-fill-function)
1358 (forward-line 1))))
1359 t)))
1360
1361 (defun octave-completion-at-point ()
1362 "Find the text to complete and the corresponding table."
1363 (let* ((beg (save-excursion (skip-syntax-backward "w_") (point)))
1364 (end (point)))
1365 (if (< beg (point))
1366 ;; Extend region past point, if applicable.
1367 (save-excursion (skip-syntax-forward "w_")
1368 (setq end (point))))
1369 (when (> end beg)
1370 (list beg end (or (and inferior-octave-process
1371 (process-live-p inferior-octave-process)
1372 inferior-octave-completion-table)
1373 octave-reserved-words)))))
1374
1375 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'octave-complete-symbol
1376 'completion-at-point "24.1")
1377
1378 (defun octave-add-log-current-defun ()
1379 "A function for `add-log-current-defun-function' (which see)."
1380 (save-excursion
1381 (end-of-line)
1382 (and (beginning-of-defun)
1383 (re-search-forward octave-function-header-regexp
1384 (line-end-position) t)
1385 (match-string 3))))
1386
1387 \f
1388 ;;; Electric characters && friends
1389 (define-skeleton octave-insert-defun
1390 "Insert an Octave function skeleton.
1391 Prompt for the function's name, arguments and return values (to be
1392 entered without parens)."
1393 (let* ((defname (file-name-sans-extension (buffer-name)))
1394 (name (read-string (format "Function name (default %s): " defname)
1395 nil nil defname))
1396 (args (read-string "Arguments: "))
1397 (vals (read-string "Return values: ")))
1398 (format "%s%s (%s)"
1399 (cond
1400 ((string-equal vals "") vals)
1401 ((string-match "[ ,]" vals) (concat "[" vals "] = "))
1402 (t (concat vals " = ")))
1403 name
1404 args))
1405 \n octave-block-comment-start "usage: " str \n
1406 octave-block-comment-start '(delete-horizontal-space) \n
1407 octave-block-comment-start '(delete-horizontal-space) \n
1408 "function " > str \n
1409 _ \n
1410 "endfunction" > \n)
1411
1412 ;;; Communication with the inferior Octave process
1413 (defun octave-kill-process ()
1414 "Kill inferior Octave process and its buffer."
1415 (interactive)
1416 (if inferior-octave-process
1417 (progn
1418 (process-send-string inferior-octave-process "quit;\n")
1419 (accept-process-output inferior-octave-process)))
1420 (if inferior-octave-buffer
1421 (kill-buffer inferior-octave-buffer)))
1422
1423 (defun octave-show-process-buffer ()
1424 "Make sure that `inferior-octave-buffer' is displayed."
1425 (interactive)
1426 (if (get-buffer inferior-octave-buffer)
1427 (display-buffer inferior-octave-buffer)
1428 (message "No buffer named %s" inferior-octave-buffer)))
1429
1430 (defun octave-hide-process-buffer ()
1431 "Delete all windows that display `inferior-octave-buffer'."
1432 (interactive)
1433 (if (get-buffer inferior-octave-buffer)
1434 (delete-windows-on inferior-octave-buffer)
1435 (message "No buffer named %s" inferior-octave-buffer)))
1436
1437 (defun octave-send-region (beg end)
1438 "Send current region to the inferior Octave process."
1439 (interactive "r")
1440 (inferior-octave t)
1441 (let ((proc inferior-octave-process)
1442 (string (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end))
1443 line)
1444 (with-current-buffer inferior-octave-buffer
1445 (setq inferior-octave-output-list nil)
1446 (while (not (string-equal string ""))
1447 (if (string-match "\n" string)
1448 (setq line (substring string 0 (match-beginning 0))
1449 string (substring string (match-end 0)))
1450 (setq line string string ""))
1451 (setq inferior-octave-receive-in-progress t)
1452 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest (list (concat line "\n")))
1453 (while inferior-octave-receive-in-progress
1454 (accept-process-output proc))
1455 (insert-before-markers
1456 (mapconcat 'identity
1457 (append
1458 (if octave-send-echo-input (list line) (list ""))
1459 inferior-octave-output-list
1460 (list inferior-octave-output-string))
1461 "\n")))))
1462 (if octave-send-show-buffer
1463 (display-buffer inferior-octave-buffer)))
1464
1465 (defun octave-send-block ()
1466 "Send current Octave block to the inferior Octave process."
1467 (interactive)
1468 (save-excursion
1469 (octave-mark-block)
1470 (octave-send-region (point) (mark))))
1471
1472 (defun octave-send-defun ()
1473 "Send current Octave function to the inferior Octave process."
1474 (interactive)
1475 (save-excursion
1476 (mark-defun)
1477 (octave-send-region (point) (mark))))
1478
1479 (defun octave-send-line (&optional arg)
1480 "Send current Octave code line to the inferior Octave process.
1481 With positive prefix ARG, send that many lines.
1482 If `octave-send-line-auto-forward' is non-nil, go to the next unsent
1483 code line."
1484 (interactive "P")
1485 (or arg (setq arg 1))
1486 (if (> arg 0)
1487 (let (beg end)
1488 (beginning-of-line)
1489 (setq beg (point))
1490 (octave-next-code-line (- arg 1))
1491 (end-of-line)
1492 (setq end (point))
1493 (if octave-send-line-auto-forward
1494 (octave-next-code-line 1))
1495 (octave-send-region beg end))))
1496
1497 (defun octave-eval-print-last-sexp ()
1498 "Evaluate Octave sexp before point and print value into current buffer."
1499 (interactive)
1500 (inferior-octave t)
1501 (let ((standard-output (current-buffer))
1502 (print-escape-newlines nil)
1503 (opoint (point)))
1504 (terpri)
1505 (prin1
1506 (save-excursion
1507 (forward-sexp -1)
1508 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
1509 (list (concat (buffer-substring-no-properties (point) opoint)
1510 "\n")))
1511 (mapconcat 'identity inferior-octave-output-list "\n")))
1512 (terpri)))
1513
1514 \f
1515
1516 (defcustom octave-eldoc-message-style 'auto
1517 "Octave eldoc message style: auto, oneline, multiline."
1518 :type '(choice (const :tag "Automatic" auto)
1519 (const :tag "One Line" oneline)
1520 (const :tag "Multi Line" multiline))
1521 :group 'octave
1522 :version "24.4")
1523
1524 ;; (FN SIGNATURE1 SIGNATURE2 ...)
1525 (defvar octave-eldoc-cache nil)
1526
1527 (defun octave-eldoc-function-signatures (fn)
1528 (unless (equal fn (car octave-eldoc-cache))
1529 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
1530 (list (format "print_usage ('%s');\n" fn)))
1531 (let (result)
1532 (dolist (line inferior-octave-output-list)
1533 (when (string-match
1534 "\\s-*\\(?:--[^:]+\\|usage\\):\\s-*\\(.*\\)$"
1535 line)
1536 (push (match-string 1 line) result)))
1537 (setq octave-eldoc-cache
1538 (cons (substring-no-properties fn)
1539 (nreverse result)))))
1540 (cdr octave-eldoc-cache))
1541
1542 (defun octave-eldoc-function ()
1543 "A function for `eldoc-documentation-function' (which see)."
1544 (when (and inferior-octave-process
1545 (process-live-p inferior-octave-process))
1546 (let* ((ppss (syntax-ppss))
1547 (paren-pos (cadr ppss))
1548 (fn (save-excursion
1549 (if (and paren-pos
1550 ;; PAREN-POS must be after the prompt
1551 (>= paren-pos
1552 (if (eq (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
1553 inferior-octave-process)
1554 (process-mark inferior-octave-process)
1555 (point-min)))
1556 (or (not (eq (get-buffer-process (current-buffer))
1557 inferior-octave-process))
1558 (< (process-mark inferior-octave-process)
1559 paren-pos))
1560 (eq (char-after paren-pos) ?\())
1561 (goto-char paren-pos)
1562 (setq paren-pos nil))
1563 (when (or (< (skip-syntax-backward "-") 0) paren-pos)
1564 (thing-at-point 'symbol))))
1565 (sigs (and fn (octave-eldoc-function-signatures fn)))
1566 (oneline (mapconcat 'identity sigs
1567 (propertize " | " 'face 'warning)))
1568 (multiline (mapconcat (lambda (s) (concat "-- " s)) sigs "\n")))
1569 ;;
1570 ;; Return the value according to style.
1571 (pcase octave-eldoc-message-style
1572 (`auto (if (< (length oneline) (window-width (minibuffer-window)))
1573 oneline
1574 multiline))
1575 (`oneline oneline)
1576 (`multiline multiline)))))
1577
1578 (defcustom octave-help-buffer "*Octave Help*"
1579 "Buffer name for `octave-help'."
1580 :type 'string
1581 :group 'octave
1582 :version "24.4")
1583
1584 ;; Used in a mode derived from help-mode.
1585 (declare-function help-button-action "help-mode" (button))
1586
1587 (define-button-type 'octave-help-file
1588 'follow-link t
1589 'action #'help-button-action
1590 'help-function 'octave-find-definition)
1591
1592 (define-button-type 'octave-help-function
1593 'follow-link t
1594 'action (lambda (b)
1595 (octave-help
1596 (buffer-substring (button-start b) (button-end b)))))
1597
1598 (defvar octave-help-mode-map
1599 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
1600 (define-key map "\M-." 'octave-find-definition)
1601 (define-key map "\C-hd" 'octave-help)
1602 map))
1603
1604 (define-derived-mode octave-help-mode help-mode "OctHelp"
1605 "Major mode for displaying Octave documentation."
1606 :abbrev-table nil
1607 :syntax-table octave-mode-syntax-table
1608 (eval-and-compile (require 'help-mode))
1609 ;; Mostly stolen from `help-make-xrefs'.
1610 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
1611 (setq-local info-lookup-mode 'octave-mode)
1612 ;; Delete extraneous newlines at the end of the docstring
1613 (goto-char (point-max))
1614 (while (and (not (bobp)) (bolp))
1615 (delete-char -1))
1616 (insert "\n")
1617 (when (or help-xref-stack help-xref-forward-stack)
1618 (insert "\n"))
1619 (when help-xref-stack
1620 (help-insert-xref-button help-back-label 'help-back
1621 (current-buffer)))
1622 (when help-xref-forward-stack
1623 (when help-xref-stack
1624 (insert "\t"))
1625 (help-insert-xref-button help-forward-label 'help-forward
1626 (current-buffer)))
1627 (when (or help-xref-stack help-xref-forward-stack)
1628 (insert "\n"))))
1629
1630 (defun octave-help (fn)
1631 "Display the documentation of FN."
1632 (interactive (list (octave-completing-read)))
1633 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
1634 (list (format "help ('%s');\n" fn)))
1635 (let ((lines inferior-octave-output-list)
1636 (inhibit-read-only t))
1637 (when (string-match "error: \\(.*\\)$" (car lines))
1638 (error "%s" (match-string 1 (car lines))))
1639 (with-help-window octave-help-buffer
1640 (princ (mapconcat 'identity lines "\n"))
1641 (with-current-buffer octave-help-buffer
1642 ;; Bound to t so that `help-buffer' returns current buffer for
1643 ;; `help-setup-xref'.
1644 (let ((help-xref-following t))
1645 (help-setup-xref (list 'octave-help fn)
1646 (called-interactively-p 'interactive)))
1647 ;; Note: can be turned off by suppress_verbose_help_message.
1648 ;;
1649 ;; Remove boring trailing text: Additional help for built-in functions
1650 ;; and operators ...
1651 (goto-char (point-max))
1652 (when (search-backward "\n\n\n" nil t)
1653 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1654 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
1655 ;; File name highlight
1656 (goto-char (point-min))
1657 (when (re-search-forward "from the file \\(.*\\)$"
1658 (line-end-position)
1659 t)
1660 (let* ((file (match-string 1))
1661 (dir (file-name-directory
1662 (directory-file-name (file-name-directory file)))))
1663 (replace-match "" nil nil nil 1)
1664 (insert "`")
1665 ;; Include the parent directory which may be regarded as
1666 ;; the category for the FN.
1667 (help-insert-xref-button (file-relative-name file dir)
1668 'octave-help-file fn)
1669 (insert "'")))
1670 ;; Make 'See also' clickable.
1671 (with-syntax-table octave-mode-syntax-table
1672 (when (re-search-forward "^\\s-*See also:" nil t)
1673 (let ((end (save-excursion (re-search-forward "^\\s-*$" nil t))))
1674 (while (re-search-forward
1675 "\\s-*\\([^,\n]+?\\)\\s-*\\(?:[,]\\|[.]?$\\)" end t)
1676 (make-text-button (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)
1677 :type 'octave-help-function)))))
1678 (octave-help-mode)))))
1679
1680 (defcustom octave-source-directories nil
1681 "A list of directories for Octave sources.
1682 If the environment variable OCTAVE_SRCDIR is set, it is searched first."
1683 :type '(repeat directory)
1684 :group 'octave
1685 :version "24.4")
1686
1687 (defun octave-source-directories ()
1688 (let ((srcdir (or (and inferior-octave-process
1689 (process-get inferior-octave-process 'octave-srcdir))
1690 (getenv "OCTAVE_SRCDIR"))))
1691 (if srcdir
1692 (cons srcdir octave-source-directories)
1693 octave-source-directories)))
1694
1695 (defvar octave-find-definition-filename-function
1696 #'octave-find-definition-default-filename)
1697
1698 (defun octave-find-definition-default-filename (name)
1699 "Default value for `octave-find-definition-filename-function'."
1700 (pcase (file-name-extension name)
1701 (`"oct"
1702 (octave-find-definition-default-filename
1703 (concat "libinterp/dldfcn/"
1704 (file-name-sans-extension (file-name-nondirectory name))
1705 ".cc")))
1706 (`"cc"
1707 (let ((file (or (locate-file name (octave-source-directories))
1708 (locate-file (file-name-nondirectory name)
1709 (octave-source-directories)))))
1710 (or (and file (file-exists-p file))
1711 (error "File `%s' not found" name))
1712 file))
1713 (`"mex"
1714 (if (yes-or-no-p (format "File `%s' may be binary; open? "
1715 (file-name-nondirectory name)))
1716 name
1717 (user-error "Aborted")))
1718 (t name)))
1719
1720 (defvar find-tag-marker-ring)
1721
1722 (defun octave-find-definition (fn)
1723 "Find the definition of FN.
1724 Functions implemented in C++ can be found if
1725 `octave-source-directories' is set correctly."
1726 (interactive (list (octave-completing-read)))
1727 (require 'etags)
1728 (let ((orig (point)))
1729 (if (and (derived-mode-p 'octave-mode)
1730 (octave-goto-function-definition fn))
1731 (ring-insert find-tag-marker-ring (copy-marker orig))
1732 (inferior-octave-send-list-and-digest
1733 ;; help NAME is more verbose
1734 (list (format "\
1735 if iskeyword('%s') disp('`%s'' is a keyword') else which('%s') endif\n"
1736 fn fn fn)))
1737 (let (line file)
1738 ;; Skip garbage lines such as
1739 ;; warning: fmincg.m: possible Matlab-style ....
1740 (while (and (not file) (consp inferior-octave-output-list))
1741 (setq line (pop inferior-octave-output-list))
1742 (when (string-match "from the file \\(.*\\)$" line)
1743 (setq file (match-string 1 line))))
1744 (if (not file)
1745 (user-error "%s" (or line (format "`%s' not found" fn)))
1746 (ring-insert find-tag-marker-ring (point-marker))
1747 (setq file (funcall octave-find-definition-filename-function file))
1748 (when file
1749 (find-file file)
1750 (octave-goto-function-definition fn)))))))
1751
1752 (provide 'octave)
1753 ;;; octave.el ends here