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Add 2012 to FSF copyright years for Emacs files (do not merge to trunk)
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1 Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 See the end of the file for license conditions.
3
4
5 NOTES ON COPYRIGHTS AND LICENSES
6
7 Some terminology:
8
9 A "copyright notice" consists of one or a few lines of this format:
10 "Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc."
11
12 A "license notice" is a statement of permissions, and is usually much
13 longer, eg the text "GNU Emacs is free software...".
14
15
16 Summary for the impatient:
17
18 1. Don't add code to Emacs written by someone other than yourself
19 without thinking about the legal aspect. Even if the changes are
20 trivial, consider if they combine with previous changes by the same
21 author to make a non-trivial total. If so, make sure they have an
22 assignment. If adding a whole file adjust the copyright statements in
23 the file.
24
25 2. When installing code written by someone else, the ChangeLog entry
26 should be in the name of the author of the code, not the person who
27 installs it. I think it is helpful to put the author (if not yourself)
28 in the commit log as well (you can also use bzr commit's "--author"
29 option); and to not install any of your own changes in the same commit.
30
31 3. With images, add the legal info to a README file in the directory
32 containing the image.
33
34 4. If you add a lot of text to a previously trivial file that had no
35 legal notices, consider if you should add a copyright statement.
36
37 5. Please don't just add an FSF copyright without checking that is the
38 right thing to do.
39
40
41 Every non-trivial file distributed through the Emacs repository should be
42 self-explanatory in terms of copyright and license. This includes
43 files that are not distributed in Emacs releases (for example, the
44 admin/ directory), because the whole Emacs repository is publicly
45 available.
46
47 The definition of triviality is a little vague, but a rule of thumb is
48 that any file with less than 15 lines of actual content is trivial. If
49 a file is auto-generated (eg ldefs-boot.el) from another one in the
50 repository, then it does not really matter about adding a copyright
51 statement to the generated file.
52
53 Legal advice says that we could, if we wished, put a license notice
54 even in trivial files, because copyright law in general looks at the
55 overall work as a whole. It is not _necessary_ to do so, and rms
56 prefers that we do not. This means one needs to take care that trivial
57 files do not grow and become non-trivial without having a license
58 added. NB consequently, if you add a lot of text to a small file,
59 consider whether your changes have made the file worthy of a copyright
60 notice, and if so, please add one.
61
62 It can be helpful to put a reminder comment at the start of a trivial
63 file, eg: "add a license notice if this grows to > 10 lines of code".
64
65 The years in the copyright notice should be updated every year (see
66 file "years" in this directory). The PDF versions of refcards etc
67 should display copyright notices (an exception to the rule about
68 "generated" files), but these can just display the latest year. The
69 full list of years should be kept in comments in the source file. If
70 these are distributed in the repository, check in a regenerated
71 version when the tex files are updated.
72
73 Copyright changes should be propagated to any associated repositories
74 (eg Gnus, MH-E), but I think in every case this happens automatically
75 (?).
76
77 All README (and other such text files) that are non-trivial should
78 contain copyright statements and GPL license notices, exactly as .el
79 files do (see e.g. README in the top-level directory). Before 2007,
80 we used a simple, short statement permitting copying and modification
81 provided legal notices were retained. In Feb 2007 we switched to the
82 standard GPL text, on legal advice. Some older text files in etc/
83 should, however, keep their current licenses (see below for list).
84
85 For image files, the copyright and license details should be recorded
86 in a README file in each directory with images. (Legal advice says
87 that we need not add notices to each image file individually, if they
88 allow for that.). It is recommended to use the word "convert" to
89 describe the automatic process of changing an image from one format to
90 another (http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-02/msg00618.html).
91
92
93 When installing a file with an "unusual" license (after checking first
94 it is ok), put a copy of the copyright and license in the file (if
95 possible. It's ok if this makes the file incompatible with its
96 original format, if it can still be used by Emacs), or in a README
97 file in the relevant directory.
98
99 The vast majority of files are copyright FSF and distributed under the
100 GPL. A few files (mainly related to language and charset support) are
101 copyright AIST alone, or both AIST and FSF. (Contact Kenichi Handa
102 with questions about legal issues in such files.) In all these cases,
103 the copyright years in each file should be updated each year.
104
105 There are some exceptions to the points in the previous paragraph, and
106 these are listed below for reference, together with any files where
107 the copyright needs to be updated in "unusual" ways.
108
109 If you find any other such cases, please consult to check they are ok,
110 and note them in this file. This includes missing copyright notices,
111 and "odd" copyright holders. In most cases, individual authors should
112 not appear in copyright statements. Either the copyright has been
113 assigned (check copyright.list) to the FSF (in which case the original
114 author should be removed and the year(s) transferred to the FSF); or
115 else it is possible the file should not be in Emacs at all (please
116 report!).
117
118 Note that it seems painfully clear that one cannot rely on commit logs,
119 or even ChangeLogs, for older changes. People often installed changes
120 from others, without recording the true authorship.
121
122 [For reference, most of these points were established via email with
123 rms, 2007/1, "Copyright years".]
124
125
126 lisp/version.el # emacs-copyright
127 lib-src/ebrowse.c # version
128 lib-src/etags.c # print_version
129 lib-src/rcs2log # Copyright
130 Cocoa/Emacs.base/Contents/Info.plist
131 Cocoa/Emacs.base/Contents/Resources/English.lproj/InfoPlist.strings
132 GNUstep/Emacs.base/Resources/Info-gnustep.plist
133 `set-copyright' in admin.el will do all the above.
134
135 <top-level>/install-sh
136 lispintro/install-sh
137 - this file is copyright MIT, which is OK. Leave the copyright alone.
138
139 src/m/news-r6.h
140 public domain, leave alone.
141
142 etc/refcards/*.tex
143 also update the \def\year macro for the latest year.
144
145 etc/BABYL, ms-kermit
146 no notices (see below).
147
148 etc/emacs.csh
149 - written by Michael DeCorte, who has no assignment. But trivial
150 enough to not need license.
151
152 etc/future-bug
153 - doesn't need a humorless disclaimer, because Karl Fogel says we
154 can consider it part of Emacs, and he has a blanker disclaimer for
155 Emacs changes. (email to rgm "[Emacs-commit] emacs/etc future-bug",
156 2007028)
157
158 etc/letter.pbm,letter.xpm
159 - trivial, no notice needed.
160 <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-02/msg00324.html>
161
162 etc/FTP, ORDERS
163 - trivial (at time of writing), no license needed
164
165 etc/GNU, INTERVIEW, LINUX-GNU, MOTIVATION, SERVICE, THE-GNU-PROJECT,
166 WHY-FREE
167 rms: "These are statements of opinion or testimony. Their licenses
168 should permit verbatim copying only. Please don't change the
169 licenses that they have. They are distributed with Emacs but they
170 are not part of Emacs."
171
172 etc/HELLO
173 standard notices. Just a note that although the file itself is not
174 really copyrightable, in the wider context of it being part of
175 Emacs (and written by those with assignments), a standard notice is
176 fine.
177
178 etc/MAILINGLISTS
179 rms: simple license is fine for this file
180
181 leim/CXTERM-DIC/4Corner.tit, ARRAY30.tit, CCDOSPY.tit, ECDICT.tit,
182 ETZY.tit, PY-b5.tit, Punct-b5.tit, Punct.tit, QJ-b5.tit, QJ.tit,
183 SW.tit, TONEPY.tit, ZOZY.tit
184 - leave the copyrights alone.
185
186 leim/MISC-DIC/CTLau-b5.html, CTLau.html, cangjie-table.b5, cangjie-table.cns,
187 pinyin.map, ziranma.cin
188 - leave the copyright alone.
189 Note that pinyin.map, ziranma.cin (and hence the generated
190 leim/quail/PY.el, ZIRANMA.el) are under GPLv1 or later.
191
192 leim/SKK-DIC/SKK-JISYO.L
193 ja-dic/ja-dic.el
194 (the latter is auto-generated from the former). Leave the copyright alone.
195
196 lib-src/etags.c
197 Copyright information is duplicated in etc/ETAGS.README. Update that
198 file too.
199
200 Until 2007 etags.c was described as being copyright FSF and Ken Arnold.
201 After some investigation in Feb 2007, then to the best of our
202 knowledge we believe that the original 1984 Emacs version was based
203 on the version in BSD4.2. See for example this 1985 post from Ken Arnold:
204 <http://groups.google.com/group/mod.sources/browse_thread/thread/ffe5c55845a640a9>
205 I have received enough requests for the current source to ctags
206 to post it. Here is the latest version (what will go out with
207 4.3, modulo any bugs fixed during the beta period). It is the
208 4.2 ctags with recognition of yacc and lex tags added.
209
210 See also a 1984 version of ctags (no copyright) posted to net.sources:
211 <http://groups.google.com/group/net.sources/msg/a21b6c21be12a98d>
212 Version of etags.c in emacs-16.56 duplicates comment typos.
213
214 Accordingly, in Feb 2007 we added a 1984 copyright for the
215 University of California and a revised BSD license. The terms of
216 this require that the full license details be available in binary
217 distributions - hence the file etc/ETAGS.README. The fact that the
218 --version output just says "Copyright <year> FSF" is apparently OK
219 from a legal point of view.
220
221 lib-src/getopt1.c, getopt_int.h
222 - these are from the GNU C library. Leave the copyrights alone.
223
224 lisp/cedet/semantic/imenu.el
225 - See http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-03/msg00410.html
226 in which Eric Ludlam established that the remaining contributions
227 from authors other than himself were negligible.
228
229 lisp/play/tetris.el
230 - no special rules about the copyright. We note here that we believe
231 (2007/1) there is no problem with our use of the name "tetris" or
232 the concept.
233 rms: "My understanding is that game rules as such are not copyrightable."
234 <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-01/msg00960.html>
235 rms: Legal advice is that we are ok and need not worry about this.
236
237
238 lisp/net/tramp.el
239 - there are also copyrights in the body of the file. Update these too.
240
241
242 lwlib/
243 rms (2007/02/17): "lwlib is not assigned to the FSF; we don't consider
244 it part of Emacs. [...] Therefore non-FSF copyrights are ok in lwlib."
245
246 NB don't change the GPL version used for lwlib .c and .h files (see
247 below).
248
249 FSF copyrights should only appear in files which have undergone
250 non-trivial cumulative changes from the original versions in the Lucid
251 Widget Library. NB this means that if you make non-trivial changes to
252 a file with no FSF copyright, you should add one. Also, if changes are
253 reverted to the extent that a file becomes basically the same as the
254 original version, the FSF copyright should be removed.
255
256 In my (rgm) opinion, as of Feb 2007, all the non-trivial files differ
257 significantly from the original versions, with the exception of
258 lwlib-Xm.h. Most of the changes that were made to this file have
259 subsequently been reverted. Therefore I removed the FSF copyright from
260 this file (which is arguably too trivial to merit a notice anyway). I
261 added FSF copyright to the following files which did not have them
262 already: Makefile.in, lwlib-Xaw.c, lwlib-int.h (borderline),
263 lwlib-utils.c (borderline), lwlib.c, lwlib.h.
264
265 Copyright years before the advent of public CVS in 2001 were those
266 when I judged (from the CVS logs) that non-trivial amounts of change
267 had taken place. I also adjusted the existing FSF years in xlwmenu.c,
268 xlwmenu.h, and xlwmenuP.h on the same basis.
269
270 Note that until Feb 2007, the following files in lwlib were lacking
271 notices: lwlib-int.h, lwlib.h, lwlib-Xaw.h, lwlib-Xlw.h, lwlib-utils.h
272
273 The following files did not list a Lucid copyright: xlwmenu.h,
274 xlwmenuP.h.
275
276 To the best of our knowledge, all the code files in lwlib were
277 originally part of the Lucid Widget Library, even if they did not say
278 so explicitly. For example, they were all present in Lucid Emacs 19.1
279 in 1992. The exceptions are the two Xaw files, which did not appear
280 till Lucid Emacs 19.9 in 1994. The file lwlib-Xaw.h is too trivial to
281 merit a copyright notice, but would presumably have the same one as
282 lwlib-Xaw.c. We have been unable to find a true standalone version of
283 LWL, if there was such a thing, to check definitively.
284
285 To clarify the situation, in Feb 2007 we added Lucid copyrights and
286 GPL notices to those files lacking either that were non-trivial,
287 namely: lwlib-int.h, lwlib.h, xlwmenu.h, xlwmenuP.h. This represents
288 our best understanding of the legal status of these files. We also
289 clarified the notices in Makefile.in, which was originally the
290 Makefile auto-generated from Lucid's Imakefile.
291
292 As of Feb 2007, the following files are considered too trivial for
293 notices: lwlib-Xaw.h, lwlib-Xlw.h, lwlib-utils.h.
294
295 The version of lwlib/ first installed in Emacs seems to be the same as
296 that used in Lucid Emacs 19.8 (released 6-sep-93); except the two Xaw
297 files, which did not appear till Athena support was added in Lucid
298 Emacs 19.9. In Lucid Emacs 19.1, all files were under GPLv1 or later,
299 but by Lucid Emacs 19.8, lwlib.c and xlwmenu.c had been switched to v2
300 or later. These are the versions that were first installed in Emacs.
301 So in GNU Emacs, these two files have been under v2 or later since
302 1994.
303
304 It seems that it was the intention of Lucid to use v1 or later
305 (excepting the two files mentioned previously); so this is the license
306 we have used when adding notices to code that did not have notices
307 originally. Although we have the legal right to switch to v2 or later,
308 rms prefers that we do not do so.
309
310
311 doc/*/doclicense.texi
312 - leave the copyright alone in this imported file.
313
314 doc/*/*.texi - All manuals should be under GFDL (but see below), and
315 should include a copy of it, so that they can be distributed
316 separately. faq.texi has a different license, for some reason no-one
317 can remember.
318 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-04/msg00583.html
319 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-04/msg00618.html
320
321 doc/misc/mh-e.texi is dual-licensed (GPL and GFDL) per agreement with
322 FSF (reconfirmed by rms Aug 25 2008). Discussion with
323 licensing@fsf.org starting on Thu, 07 Aug 2003 with subject:
324 "[gnu.org #58812] Changing license of MH-E manual"
325
326
327 msdos/is_exec.c, sigaction.c - these files are copyright DJ Delorie.
328 Leave the copyrights alone. Leave the Eli Zaretskii copyright in
329 is_exec.c alone. See the msdos/README file for the legal history of
330 these files.
331
332
333 oldXMenu/
334 Keep the "copyright.h" method used by X11, rather than moving the
335 licenses into the files. Note that the original X10.h did not use
336 copyright.h, but had an explicit notice, which we retain.
337
338 If you make non-trivial changes to a file which does not have an FSF
339 notice, add one and a GPL notice (as per Activate.c). If changes to a
340 file are reverted such that it becomes essentially the same as the
341 original X11 version, remove the FSF notice and GPL.
342
343 Only the files which differ significantly from the original X11
344 versions should have FSF copyright and GPL notices. At time of writing
345 (Feb 2007), this is: Activate.c, Create.c, Internal.c. I (rgm)
346 established this by diff'ing the current files against those in X11R1,
347 and when I found significant differences looking in the ChangeLog for
348 the years they originated (the CVS logs are truncated before 1999). I
349 therefore removed the FSF notices (added in 200x) from the other
350 files. There are some borderline cases IMO: AddSel.c, InsSel.c,
351 XMakeAssoc.c, XMenu.h. For these I erred on the side of NOT adding FSF
352 notices.
353
354 With regards to whether the files we have changed should have GPL
355 added or not, rms says (2007-02-25, "oldXmenu issues"):
356
357 It does not make much difference, because oldXmenu is obsolete
358 except for use in Emacs (and it is not normally used in Emacs any
359 more either).
360
361 So, to make things simple, please put our changes under the GPL.
362
363 insque.c had no copyright notice until 2005. The version of insque.c
364 added to Emacs 1992-01-27 is essentially the same as insremque.c added
365 to glic three days later by Roland McGrath, with an FSF copyright and
366 GPL, but no ChangeLog entry:
367 <http://sources.redhat.com/cgi-bin/cvsweb.cgi/~checkout~/libc/misc/insremque.c?\
368 rev=1.1&cvsroot=glibc>
369 To the best of his recollection, McGrath (who has a copyright
370 assignment) was the author of this file (email from roland at frob.com
371 to rms, 2007-02-23, "Where did insque.c come from?"). The FSF
372 copyright and GPL in this file are therefore correct as far as we
373 understand it.
374
375 Imakefile had no legal info in Feb 2007, but was obviously based on
376 the X11 version (which also had no explicit legal info). As it was
377 unused, I removed it. It would have the same MIT copyright as
378 Makefile.in does now.
379
380
381 src/gmalloc.c
382 - contains numerous copyrights from the GNU C library. Leave them alone.
383
384 src/acldef.h, chpdef.h, ndir.h
385 - see comments below. These files are OK to be released with Emacs
386 22, but we may want to revisit them afterwards.
387
388
389 ** Some notes on resolved issues, for historical information only
390
391 etc/TERMS
392 rms: "surely written either by me or by ESR. (If you can figure out
393 which year, I can probably tell you which.) Either way, we have papers
394 for it." It was present in Emacs-16.56 (15-jul-85). rms: "Then I
395 conclude it was written by me."
396
397 etc/ulimit.hack
398 Very obsolete file removed March 2007. Doesn't say who the author
399 is, but web-search suggests Karl Kleinpaste, who has no Emacs
400 assignment. Trivial anyway.
401 http://groups.google.com/group/comp.unix.shell/browse_thread/thread/bf3df496994\
402 9f1df/7e5922c67b3a98fb
403 http://groups.google.com/group/comp.unix.questions/msg/cc7e49cacfd1ccb4
404 (original 1987 source)
405
406 lisp/term/README
407 - had no copyright notice till Feb 2007. ChangeLog.3 suggests it was
408 written by Eric Raymond. When asked by rms on 14 Feb 2007 he said:
409
410 I don't remember writing it, but it reads like my prose and I believe
411 I wrote the feature(s) it's describing. So I would have been the
412 likeliest person to write it.
413
414 Odds are that I did, but I'm not certain.
415
416 Accordingly, FSF copyright was added.
417
418 src/unexhp9k800.c
419 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-02/msg00138.html
420 - briefly removed due to legal uncertainly Jan-Mar 2007. The
421 relevant assignment is under "hp9k800" in copyright.list. File was
422 written by John V. Morris at HP, and disclaimed by the author and
423 HP. So this file is public domain.
424
425
426 K Rodgers changes
427 It was pointed out that K Rodgers only had assigments for VC and
428 ps-print, but had changed several other files. We tried to contact
429 him for a general assignment, but he proved uncommunicative (despite
430 initially indicating to rms he would sign an assignment). As a result, his
431 changes were removed and/or rewritten independently. For details, see
432 threads:
433 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-04/msg00225.html
434 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-04/msg00257.html
435
436 But then an assignment arrived before the release of Emacs 22:
437 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-04/msg01427.html
438
439
440 lisp/progmodes/python.el
441 Dave Love alerted us to a potential legal problem:
442 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-pretest-bug/2007-04/msg00459.html
443
444 On consultation with a lawyer, we found there was no problem:
445 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-05/msg00466.html
446
447
448 ** Issues that are "fixed" for the release of Emacs 22, but we may
449 wish to revisit later in more detail
450
451
452 admin/check-doc-strings
453 File says it's in the public domain, but that might not make it so.
454
455 etc/BABYL
456 File written long ago by authors with no assignment. Keep them
457 without notices for now, try and contact authors if possible. Be
458 ready to remove these files if the authors ever object.
459
460 etc/ms-kermit
461 etc/e/eterm-color.ti
462 src/acldef.h, chpdef.h, ndir.h
463 On legal advice from Matt Norwood, the following comment was added
464 to these files in Feb/Mar 2007:
465
466 The code here is forced by the interface, and is not subject to
467 copyright, constituting the only possible expression of the
468 algorithm in this format.
469
470 With the addition of this notice, these files are OK for the
471 upcoming Emacs-22 release. Post-release, we can revisit this issue
472 and possibly add a list of all authors who have changed these files.
473 (details in email from Matt Norwood to rms, 2007/02/03).
474
475 etc/ms-7bkermit
476 Says it was written by Andy Lowry and Joel Spolsky. No entry for
477 either in copyright.list. NB this file is not "constrained" like
478 ms-kermit (rms: "We know it isn't. A comment at the front says it has
479 other bindings which might be handy."). File removed March 2007.
480 Re-add if clear up status at some point.
481
482 etc/Xkeymap.txt
483 No info on author. File removed March 2007. rms: "It says it is
484 RLK's way of remapping his keyboard, so it is not constrained. I think
485 it was written by RLK. Let's delete it; if we contact RLK again, we
486 can put it back." Actually, RLK == Robert Krawitz has an Emacs
487 assignment. So this could be restored if it is still useful, but Jan Djärv
488 says it is obsolete:
489 <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-03/msg00673.html>
490
491 src/m/mips4.h, news-risc.h, pmax.h
492 src/s/aix3-2.h, bsd386.h, hpux8.h, hpux9.h, irix4-0.h, irix5-0.h,
493 netbsd.h, sol2-3.h, usg5-4-2.h
494 - all these (not obviously trivial) files were missing copyrights
495 till Feb 2007, when FSF copyright was added. Matt Norwood advised:
496
497 For now, I think the best policy is to assume that we do have
498 assignments from the authors (I recall many of these header files
499 as having been originally written by rms), and to attach an FSF
500 copyright with GPL notice. We can amend this if and when we
501 complete the code audit. Any additions to these files by
502 non-assigned authors are arguably "de minimis" contributions to
503 Emacs: small changes or suggestions to a work that are subsumed in
504 the main authors' copyright in the entire work.
505
506 Here is my (rgm) take on the details of the above files:
507
508 mips4.h
509 might be trivial? started trivial, been added to in tiny changes by
510 those with FSF assignment, often result of email suggestions by others.
511
512 news-risc.h
513 started trivial. Grown by tiny additions, plus chunk
514 from mips.h, which was and is Copyright FSF
515
516 pmax.h
517 started trivial. grown in tiny changes, except for maybe Jim Wilson's
518 comment.
519
520 ? irix4-0.h
521 I would say started non-trivial (1992, rms). only tiny changes since
522 installed.
523
524 ? irix5-0.h
525 I would say started non-trivial (1993, jimb, heavily based
526 on irix4-0.h). A few borderline non-tiny changes since.
527
528 usg5-4-2.h
529 started non-trivial, but was heavily based on usg5-4.h, which was and is
530 copyright FSF. only tiny changes since installed.
531
532 sol2-3.h
533 started trivial. only non-tiny change (1994) incorporated code from
534 usg5-4.h, which was and is copyright FSF.
535
536 aix3-2.h, bsd386.h, hpux8.h, hpux9.h, netbsd.h
537 started trivial, grown in tiny changes.
538
539 netbsd.h:
540 Roland McGrath said to rms (2007/02/17): "I don't really remember
541 anything about it. If I put it in without other comment, then probably
542 I wrote it myself."
543
544
545 Someone might want to tweak the copyright years (for dates before
546 2001) that I used in all these files.
547
548 Note: erring on the side of caution, I also added notices to some
549 files I thought might be considered non-trivial (if one includes
550 comment) in s/:
551 aix4-1.h hpux10.h irix6-0.h irix6-5.h
552 ptx4.h sol2.h
553
554 (everything with > 30 non-blank lines, which at least is _some_ kind of
555 system)
556
557
558 *** These are copyright issues that need not be fixed until after
559 Emacs 22 is released (though if they can be fixed before, that is
560 obviously good):
561
562
563 Is it OK to just `bzr remove' a file for legal reasons, or is
564 something more drastic needed? A removed file is still available from
565 the repository, if suitable options are applied. (This issue obviously
566 does not affect a release).
567 rms: will ask lawyer
568
569
570 Make sure that all files with non-standard copyrights or licenses are
571 noted in this file.
572
573
574 REMOVED etc/gnu.xpm, nt/icons/emacs21.ico, nt/icons/sink.ico
575 - Restore if find legal info. emacs21.ico is not due to Davenport.
576 Geoff Voelker checked but could not find a record of where it came
577 from.
578
579
580 etc/images
581 Image files from GTK, Gnome are under GPLv2 (no "or later"?). RMS will
582 contact image authors in regards to future switch to v3.
583
584
585 etc/TUTORIAL* (translations)
586 switch to GPL (see english TUTORIAL)
587 rms: "We can leave the TUTORIAL translations alone until their
588 maintainers update them."
589 Can adapt short license text from end of GPL translations at:
590 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/translations.html
591 Only a few sentences around the license notice need changing from
592 previous version.
593 Done: TUTORIAL.eo
594
595
596 *** These are copyright issues still to be addressed:
597
598 None known.
599
600
601 ** NOTES ON RELICENSING TO GPL3
602
603 The EMACS_22_BASE branch was changed to GPLv3 (or later) 2007/07/25.
604
605 Some notes:
606 (see http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-07/msg01431.html)
607
608 1. There are some files in the Emacs tree which are not part of Emacs (eg
609 those included from Gnulib). These are all copyright FSF and (at time
610 of writing) GPL >= 2. rms says may as well leave the licenses of these
611 alone (may import them from Gnulib again). These are:
612
613 Gnulib:
614 src/getloadavg.c
615 src/gmalloc.c
616 src/md5.c
617 src/md5.h
618 src/mktime.c
619 src/strftime.c
620 src/termcap.c
621 src/tparam.c
622
623 Others:
624 config.guess
625 config.sub
626 doc/man/texinfo.tex
627
628 Note _not_ included in the above are src/regex.{c,h} (rms: "That
629 forked version is only in Emacs, so definitely relicense that."), and
630 oldXMenu/insque.c (rms: "We wrote that specifically for Emacs, so
631 definitely relicense that.").
632
633 2. The files that are copyright FSF and AIST, or AIST alone, should be
634 and were updated, ditto the oldXMenu files with FSF copyright, and
635 msdos/is_exec.c and sigaction.c.
636
637 3. lwlib/
638
639 Files originally in Lucid Widget Library were left alone (excludes
640 ChangeLog, etc), ie remain under GPL v1 or later, or v2 or later.
641 (rms: "We may as well leave this alone, since we are never going to
642 change it much.")
643
644 4. There are some files where the FSF holds no copyright. These were
645 left alone:
646
647 leim/MISC-DIC/CTLau-b5.html >= v2
648 leim/MISC-DIC/CTLau.html >= v2
649 (above included in lisp/international/titdic-cnv.el)
650 leim/MISC-DIC/pinyin.map >= v1
651 leim/MISC-DIC/ziranma.cin >= v1
652 leim/SKK-DIC/SKK-JISYO.L >= v2
653 leim/SKK-DIC/README >= v2
654 leim/ja-dic/ja-dic.el >= v2
655
656 5. At time of writing, some non-Emacs icons included from Gnome remain
657 under GPLv2 (no "or later"). See:
658
659 etc/images/gnus/README
660 etc/images/mail/README
661 etc/images/README
662 nt/icons/README
663
664 \f
665 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
666
667 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
668 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
669 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
670 (at your option) any later version.
671
672 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
673 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
674 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
675 GNU General Public License for more details.
676
677 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
678 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.