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1 /* Simple built-in editing commands.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985, 1993-1998, 2001-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20
21 #include <config.h>
22
23 #include "lisp.h"
24 #include "commands.h"
25 #include "character.h"
26 #include "buffer.h"
27 #include "syntax.h"
28 #include "keyboard.h"
29 #include "keymap.h"
30 #include "frame.h"
31
32 static int internal_self_insert (int, EMACS_INT);
33 \f
34 DEFUN ("forward-point", Fforward_point, Sforward_point, 1, 1, 0,
35 doc: /* Return buffer position N characters after (before if N negative) point. */)
36 (Lisp_Object n)
37 {
38 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
39
40 return make_number (PT + XINT (n));
41 }
42
43 /* Add N to point; or subtract N if FORWARD is false. N defaults to 1.
44 Validate the new location. Return nil. */
45 static Lisp_Object
46 move_point (Lisp_Object n, bool forward)
47 {
48 /* This used to just set point to point + XINT (n), and then check
49 to see if it was within boundaries. But now that SET_PT can
50 potentially do a lot of stuff (calling entering and exiting
51 hooks, etcetera), that's not a good approach. So we validate the
52 proposed position, then set point. */
53
54 EMACS_INT new_point;
55
56 if (NILP (n))
57 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
58 else
59 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
60
61 new_point = PT + (forward ? XINT (n) : - XINT (n));
62
63 if (new_point < BEGV)
64 {
65 SET_PT (BEGV);
66 xsignal0 (Qbeginning_of_buffer);
67 }
68 if (new_point > ZV)
69 {
70 SET_PT (ZV);
71 xsignal0 (Qend_of_buffer);
72 }
73
74 SET_PT (new_point);
75 return Qnil;
76 }
77
78 DEFUN ("forward-char", Fforward_char, Sforward_char, 0, 1, "^p",
79 doc: /* Move point N characters forward (backward if N is negative).
80 On reaching end or beginning of buffer, stop and signal error.
81 Interactively, N is the numeric prefix argument.
82 If N is omitted or nil, move point 1 character forward.
83
84 Depending on the bidirectional context, the movement may be to the
85 right or to the left on the screen. This is in contrast with
86 \\[right-char], which see. */)
87 (Lisp_Object n)
88 {
89 return move_point (n, 1);
90 }
91
92 DEFUN ("backward-char", Fbackward_char, Sbackward_char, 0, 1, "^p",
93 doc: /* Move point N characters backward (forward if N is negative).
94 On attempt to pass beginning or end of buffer, stop and signal error.
95 Interactively, N is the numeric prefix argument.
96 If N is omitted or nil, move point 1 character backward.
97
98 Depending on the bidirectional context, the movement may be to the
99 right or to the left on the screen. This is in contrast with
100 \\[left-char], which see. */)
101 (Lisp_Object n)
102 {
103 return move_point (n, 0);
104 }
105
106 DEFUN ("forward-line", Fforward_line, Sforward_line, 0, 1, "^p",
107 doc: /* Move N lines forward (backward if N is negative).
108 Precisely, if point is on line I, move to the start of line I + N
109 ("start of line" in the logical order).
110 If there isn't room, go as far as possible (no error).
111
112 Returns the count of lines left to move. If moving forward,
113 that is N minus number of lines moved; if backward, N plus number
114 moved.
115
116 Exception: With positive N, a non-empty line at the end of the
117 buffer, or of its accessible portion, counts as one line
118 successfully moved (for the return value). This means that the
119 function will move point to the end of such a line and will count
120 it as a line moved across, even though there is no next line to
121 go to its beginning. */)
122 (Lisp_Object n)
123 {
124 ptrdiff_t opoint = PT, pos, pos_byte, shortage, count;
125
126 if (NILP (n))
127 count = 1;
128 else
129 {
130 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
131 count = XINT (n);
132 }
133
134 shortage = scan_newline_from_point (count, &pos, &pos_byte);
135
136 SET_PT_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
137
138 if (shortage > 0
139 && (count <= 0
140 || (ZV > BEGV
141 && PT != opoint
142 && (FETCH_BYTE (PT_BYTE - 1) != '\n'))))
143 shortage--;
144
145 return make_number (count <= 0 ? - shortage : shortage);
146 }
147
148 DEFUN ("beginning-of-line", Fbeginning_of_line, Sbeginning_of_line, 0, 1, "^p",
149 doc: /* Move point to beginning of current line (in the logical order).
150 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.
151 If point reaches the beginning or end of buffer, it stops there.
152
153 This function constrains point to the current field unless this moves
154 point to a different line than the original, unconstrained result.
155 If N is nil or 1, and a front-sticky field starts at point, the point
156 does not move. To ignore field boundaries bind
157 `inhibit-field-text-motion' to t, or use the `forward-line' function
158 instead. For instance, `(forward-line 0)' does the same thing as
159 `(beginning-of-line)', except that it ignores field boundaries. */)
160 (Lisp_Object n)
161 {
162 if (NILP (n))
163 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
164 else
165 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
166
167 SET_PT (XINT (Fline_beginning_position (n)));
168
169 return Qnil;
170 }
171
172 DEFUN ("end-of-line", Fend_of_line, Send_of_line, 0, 1, "^p",
173 doc: /* Move point to end of current line (in the logical order).
174 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.
175 If point reaches the beginning or end of buffer, it stops there.
176 To ignore intangibility, bind `inhibit-point-motion-hooks' to t.
177
178 This function constrains point to the current field unless this moves
179 point to a different line than the original, unconstrained result. If
180 N is nil or 1, and a rear-sticky field ends at point, the point does
181 not move. To ignore field boundaries bind `inhibit-field-text-motion'
182 to t. */)
183 (Lisp_Object n)
184 {
185 ptrdiff_t newpos;
186
187 if (NILP (n))
188 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
189 else
190 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
191
192 while (1)
193 {
194 newpos = XINT (Fline_end_position (n));
195 SET_PT (newpos);
196
197 if (PT > newpos
198 && FETCH_CHAR (PT - 1) == '\n')
199 {
200 /* If we skipped over a newline that follows
201 an invisible intangible run,
202 move back to the last tangible position
203 within the line. */
204
205 SET_PT (PT - 1);
206 break;
207 }
208 else if (PT > newpos && PT < ZV
209 && FETCH_CHAR (PT) != '\n')
210 /* If we skipped something intangible
211 and now we're not really at eol,
212 keep going. */
213 n = make_number (1);
214 else
215 break;
216 }
217
218 return Qnil;
219 }
220
221 static int nonundocount;
222
223 static void
224 remove_excessive_undo_boundaries (void)
225 {
226 bool remove_boundary = true;
227
228 if (!EQ (Vthis_command, KVAR (current_kboard, Vlast_command)))
229 nonundocount = 0;
230
231 if (NILP (Vexecuting_kbd_macro))
232 {
233 if (nonundocount <= 0 || nonundocount >= 20)
234 {
235 remove_boundary = false;
236 nonundocount = 0;
237 }
238 nonundocount++;
239 }
240
241 if (remove_boundary
242 && CONSP (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list))
243 && NILP (XCAR (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list)))
244 /* Only remove auto-added boundaries, not boundaries
245 added by explicit calls to undo-boundary. */
246 && EQ (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list), last_undo_boundary))
247 /* Remove the undo_boundary that was just pushed. */
248 bset_undo_list (current_buffer, XCDR (BVAR (current_buffer, undo_list)));
249 }
250
251 DEFUN ("delete-char", Fdelete_char, Sdelete_char, 1, 2, "p\nP",
252 doc: /* Delete the following N characters (previous if N is negative).
253 Optional second arg KILLFLAG non-nil means kill instead (save in kill ring).
254 Interactively, N is the prefix arg, and KILLFLAG is set if
255 N was explicitly specified.
256
257 The command `delete-forward-char' is preferable for interactive use, e.g.
258 because it respects values of `delete-active-region' and `overwrite-mode'. */)
259 (Lisp_Object n, Lisp_Object killflag)
260 {
261 EMACS_INT pos;
262
263 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
264
265 if (eabs (XINT (n)) < 2)
266 remove_excessive_undo_boundaries ();
267
268 pos = PT + XINT (n);
269 if (NILP (killflag))
270 {
271 if (XINT (n) < 0)
272 {
273 if (pos < BEGV)
274 xsignal0 (Qbeginning_of_buffer);
275 else
276 del_range (pos, PT);
277 }
278 else
279 {
280 if (pos > ZV)
281 xsignal0 (Qend_of_buffer);
282 else
283 del_range (PT, pos);
284 }
285 }
286 else
287 {
288 call1 (Qkill_forward_chars, n);
289 }
290 return Qnil;
291 }
292
293 /* Note that there's code in command_loop_1 which typically avoids
294 calling this. */
295 DEFUN ("self-insert-command", Fself_insert_command, Sself_insert_command, 1, 1, "p",
296 doc: /* Insert the character you type.
297 Whichever character you type to run this command is inserted.
298 The numeric prefix argument N says how many times to repeat the insertion.
299 Before insertion, `expand-abbrev' is executed if the inserted character does
300 not have word syntax and the previous character in the buffer does.
301 After insertion, the value of `auto-fill-function' is called if the
302 `auto-fill-chars' table has a non-nil value for the inserted character.
303 At the end, it runs `post-self-insert-hook'. */)
304 (Lisp_Object n)
305 {
306 CHECK_NUMBER (n);
307
308 if (XINT (n) < 0)
309 error ("Negative repetition argument %"pI"d", XINT (n));
310
311 if (XFASTINT (n) < 2)
312 remove_excessive_undo_boundaries ();
313
314 /* Barf if the key that invoked this was not a character. */
315 if (!CHARACTERP (last_command_event))
316 bitch_at_user ();
317 else
318 {
319 int character = translate_char (Vtranslation_table_for_input,
320 XINT (last_command_event));
321 int val = internal_self_insert (character, XFASTINT (n));
322 if (val == 2)
323 nonundocount = 0;
324 frame_make_pointer_invisible (SELECTED_FRAME ());
325 }
326
327 return Qnil;
328 }
329
330 /* Insert N times character C
331
332 If this insertion is suitable for direct output (completely simple),
333 return 0. A value of 1 indicates this *might* not have been simple.
334 A value of 2 means this did things that call for an undo boundary. */
335
336 static int
337 internal_self_insert (int c, EMACS_INT n)
338 {
339 int hairy = 0;
340 Lisp_Object tem;
341 register enum syntaxcode synt;
342 Lisp_Object overwrite;
343 /* Length of multi-byte form of C. */
344 int len;
345 /* Working buffer and pointer for multi-byte form of C. */
346 unsigned char str[MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH];
347 ptrdiff_t chars_to_delete = 0;
348 ptrdiff_t spaces_to_insert = 0;
349
350 overwrite = BVAR (current_buffer, overwrite_mode);
351 if (!NILP (Vbefore_change_functions) || !NILP (Vafter_change_functions))
352 hairy = 1;
353
354 /* At first, get multi-byte form of C in STR. */
355 if (!NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters)))
356 {
357 len = CHAR_STRING (c, str);
358 if (len == 1)
359 /* If C has modifier bits, this makes C an appropriate
360 one-byte char. */
361 c = *str;
362 }
363 else
364 {
365 str[0] = SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) ? c : CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c);
366 len = 1;
367 }
368 if (!NILP (overwrite)
369 && PT < ZV)
370 {
371 /* In overwrite-mode, we substitute a character at point (C2,
372 hereafter) by C. For that, we delete C2 in advance. But,
373 just substituting C2 by C may move a remaining text in the
374 line to the right or to the left, which is not preferable.
375 So we insert more spaces or delete more characters in the
376 following cases: if C is narrower than C2, after deleting C2,
377 we fill columns with spaces, if C is wider than C2, we delete
378 C2 and several characters following C2. */
379
380 /* This is the character after point. */
381 int c2 = FETCH_CHAR (PT_BYTE);
382
383 int cwidth;
384
385 /* Overwriting in binary-mode always replaces C2 by C.
386 Overwriting in textual-mode doesn't always do that.
387 It inserts newlines in the usual way,
388 and inserts any character at end of line
389 or before a tab if it doesn't use the whole width of the tab. */
390 if (EQ (overwrite, Qoverwrite_mode_binary))
391 chars_to_delete = min (n, PTRDIFF_MAX);
392 else if (c != '\n' && c2 != '\n'
393 && (cwidth = XFASTINT (Fchar_width (make_number (c)))) != 0)
394 {
395 ptrdiff_t pos = PT;
396 ptrdiff_t pos_byte = PT_BYTE;
397 ptrdiff_t curcol = current_column ();
398
399 if (n <= (min (MOST_POSITIVE_FIXNUM, PTRDIFF_MAX) - curcol) / cwidth)
400 {
401 /* Column the cursor should be placed at after this insertion.
402 The value should be calculated only when necessary. */
403 ptrdiff_t target_clm = curcol + n * cwidth;
404
405 /* The actual cursor position after the trial of moving
406 to column TARGET_CLM. It is greater than TARGET_CLM
407 if the TARGET_CLM is middle of multi-column
408 character. In that case, the new point is set after
409 that character. */
410 ptrdiff_t actual_clm
411 = XFASTINT (Fmove_to_column (make_number (target_clm), Qnil));
412
413 chars_to_delete = PT - pos;
414
415 if (actual_clm > target_clm)
416 {
417 /* We will delete too many columns. Let's fill columns
418 by spaces so that the remaining text won't move. */
419 ptrdiff_t actual = PT_BYTE;
420 DEC_POS (actual);
421 if (FETCH_CHAR (actual) == '\t')
422 /* Rather than add spaces, let's just keep the tab. */
423 chars_to_delete--;
424 else
425 spaces_to_insert = actual_clm - target_clm;
426 }
427
428 SET_PT_BOTH (pos, pos_byte);
429 }
430 }
431 hairy = 2;
432 }
433
434 synt = SYNTAX (c);
435
436 if (!NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, abbrev_mode))
437 && synt != Sword
438 && NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, read_only))
439 && PT > BEGV
440 && (SYNTAX (!NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters))
441 ? XFASTINT (Fprevious_char ())
442 : UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR (XFASTINT (Fprevious_char ())))
443 == Sword))
444 {
445 EMACS_INT modiff = MODIFF;
446 Lisp_Object sym;
447
448 sym = call0 (Qexpand_abbrev);
449
450 /* If we expanded an abbrev which has a hook,
451 and the hook has a non-nil `no-self-insert' property,
452 return right away--don't really self-insert. */
453 if (SYMBOLP (sym) && ! NILP (sym)
454 && ! NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function)
455 && SYMBOLP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function))
456 {
457 Lisp_Object prop;
458 prop = Fget (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, intern ("no-self-insert"));
459 if (! NILP (prop))
460 return 1;
461 }
462
463 if (MODIFF != modiff)
464 hairy = 2;
465 }
466
467 if (chars_to_delete)
468 {
469 int mc = ((NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, enable_multibyte_characters))
470 && SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c))
471 ? UNIBYTE_TO_CHAR (c) : c);
472 Lisp_Object string = Fmake_string (make_number (n), make_number (mc));
473
474 if (spaces_to_insert)
475 {
476 tem = Fmake_string (make_number (spaces_to_insert),
477 make_number (' '));
478 string = concat2 (string, tem);
479 }
480
481 replace_range (PT, PT + chars_to_delete, string, 1, 1, 1);
482 Fforward_char (make_number (n));
483 }
484 else if (n > 1)
485 {
486 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
487 char *strn, *p;
488 SAFE_NALLOCA (strn, len, n);
489 for (p = strn; n > 0; n--, p += len)
490 memcpy (p, str, len);
491 insert_and_inherit (strn, p - strn);
492 SAFE_FREE ();
493 }
494 else if (n > 0)
495 insert_and_inherit ((char *) str, len);
496
497 if ((CHAR_TABLE_P (Vauto_fill_chars)
498 ? !NILP (CHAR_TABLE_REF (Vauto_fill_chars, c))
499 : (c == ' ' || c == '\n'))
500 && !NILP (BVAR (current_buffer, auto_fill_function)))
501 {
502 Lisp_Object auto_fill_result;
503
504 if (c == '\n')
505 /* After inserting a newline, move to previous line and fill
506 that. Must have the newline in place already so filling and
507 justification, if any, know where the end is going to be. */
508 SET_PT_BOTH (PT - 1, PT_BYTE - 1);
509 auto_fill_result = call0 (BVAR (current_buffer, auto_fill_function));
510 /* Test PT < ZV in case the auto-fill-function is strange. */
511 if (c == '\n' && PT < ZV)
512 SET_PT_BOTH (PT + 1, PT_BYTE + 1);
513 if (!NILP (auto_fill_result))
514 hairy = 2;
515 }
516
517 /* Run hooks for electric keys. */
518 run_hook (Qpost_self_insert_hook);
519
520 return hairy;
521 }
522 \f
523 /* module initialization */
524
525 void
526 syms_of_cmds (void)
527 {
528 DEFSYM (Qkill_forward_chars, "kill-forward-chars");
529
530 /* A possible value for a buffer's overwrite-mode variable. */
531 DEFSYM (Qoverwrite_mode_binary, "overwrite-mode-binary");
532
533 DEFSYM (Qexpand_abbrev, "expand-abbrev");
534 DEFSYM (Qpost_self_insert_hook, "post-self-insert-hook");
535
536 DEFVAR_LISP ("post-self-insert-hook", Vpost_self_insert_hook,
537 doc: /* Hook run at the end of `self-insert-command'.
538 This is run after inserting the character. */);
539 Vpost_self_insert_hook = Qnil;
540
541 defsubr (&Sforward_point);
542 defsubr (&Sforward_char);
543 defsubr (&Sbackward_char);
544 defsubr (&Sforward_line);
545 defsubr (&Sbeginning_of_line);
546 defsubr (&Send_of_line);
547
548 defsubr (&Sdelete_char);
549 defsubr (&Sself_insert_command);
550 }
551
552 void
553 keys_of_cmds (void)
554 {
555 int n;
556
557 nonundocount = 0;
558 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('I'), "self-insert-command");
559 for (n = 040; n < 0177; n++)
560 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
561 #ifdef MSDOS
562 for (n = 0200; n < 0240; n++)
563 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
564 #endif
565 for (n = 0240; n < 0400; n++)
566 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
567
568 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('A'), "beginning-of-line");
569 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('B'), "backward-char");
570 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('E'), "end-of-line");
571 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('F'), "forward-char");
572 }