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1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <setjmp.h>
27
28 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
29
30 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
31 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
32 #endif /* SIGCLD */
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #endif
44
45 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
46 #define NOMINMAX
47 #include <windows.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h> /* for proper declaration of environ */
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include "w32.h"
51 #define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
52 #endif
53
54 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #endif /* MSDOS */
59
60 #ifndef O_RDONLY
61 #define O_RDONLY 0
62 #endif
63
64 #ifndef O_WRONLY
65 #define O_WRONLY 1
66 #endif
67
68 #include "lisp.h"
69 #include "commands.h"
70 #include "buffer.h"
71 #include "character.h"
72 #include "ccl.h"
73 #include "coding.h"
74 #include "composite.h"
75 #include <epaths.h>
76 #include "process.h"
77 #include "syssignal.h"
78 #include "systty.h"
79 #include "blockinput.h"
80 #include "frame.h"
81 #include "termhooks.h"
82
83 #ifdef MSDOS
84 #include "msdos.h"
85 #endif
86
87 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
88 extern char **environ;
89 #endif
90
91 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
92 #if !defined (USG)
93 #undef setpgrp
94 #define setpgrp setpgid
95 #endif
96 #endif
97
98 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
99 Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
100 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory, Vshared_game_score_directory;
101
102 /* Pattern used by call-process-region to make temp files. */
103 static Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
104
105 extern Lisp_Object Vtemporary_file_directory;
106
107 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
108
109 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment, Vinitial_environment;
110
111 #ifdef DOS_NT
112 Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
113 #endif /* DOS_NT */
114
115 /* True if we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
116 are waiting for it. */
117 int synch_process_alive;
118
119 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
120 char *synch_process_death;
121
122 /* Nonzero => this is the signal number that terminated the subprocess. */
123 int synch_process_termsig;
124
125 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
126 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
127 int synch_process_retcode;
128
129 \f
130 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
131 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
132 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
133
134 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
135 static int call_process_exited;
136
137 EXFUN (Fgetenv_internal, 2);
138
139 static Lisp_Object
140 call_process_kill (Lisp_Object fdpid)
141 {
142 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
143 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
144 synch_process_alive = 0;
145 return Qnil;
146 }
147
148 Lisp_Object
149 call_process_cleanup (Lisp_Object arg)
150 {
151 Lisp_Object fdpid = Fcdr (arg);
152 #if defined (MSDOS)
153 Lisp_Object file;
154 #else
155 int pid;
156 #endif
157
158 Fset_buffer (Fcar (arg));
159
160 #if defined (MSDOS)
161 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
162 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
163 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
164 if (strcmp (SDATA (file), NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
165 unlink (SDATA (file));
166 #else /* not MSDOS */
167 pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
168
169 if (call_process_exited)
170 {
171 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
172 return Qnil;
173 }
174
175 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
176 {
177 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
178 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
179 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
180 immediate_quit = 1;
181 QUIT;
182 wait_for_termination (pid);
183 immediate_quit = 0;
184 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
185 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
186 }
187 synch_process_alive = 0;
188 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
189 #endif /* not MSDOS */
190 return Qnil;
191 }
192
193 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
194 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
195 The remaining arguments are optional.
196 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
197 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
198 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
199 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
200 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
201 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
202 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
203 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
204
205 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
206 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
207
208 If executable PROGRAM can't be found as an executable, `call-process'
209 signals a Lisp error. `call-process' reports errors in execution of
210 the program only through its return and output.
211
212 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
213 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
214 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
215 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
216
217 usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
218 (int nargs, register Lisp_Object *args)
219 {
220 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, path;
221 int display_p;
222 int fd[2];
223 int filefd;
224 register int pid;
225 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN (16 * 1024)
226 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX (4 * CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN)
227 char buf[CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX];
228 int bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN;
229 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
230
231 register const unsigned char **new_argv;
232 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
233 t means use same as standard output. */
234 Lisp_Object error_file;
235 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
236 char *outf, *tempfile;
237 int outfilefd;
238 #endif
239 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
240 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
241 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
242 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
243
244 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
245 coding_systems = Qt;
246
247 CHECK_STRING (args[0]);
248
249 error_file = Qt;
250
251 #ifndef subprocesses
252 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
253 if (nargs >= 3
254 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
255 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
256 #endif /* subprocesses */
257
258 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
259 {
260 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
261 int i;
262
263 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
264 if (nargs >= 5)
265 {
266 int must_encode = 0;
267 Lisp_Object coding_attrs;
268
269 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
270 CHECK_STRING (args[i]);
271
272 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
273 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
274 must_encode = 1;
275
276 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
277 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
278 else if (! must_encode)
279 val = Qnil;
280 else
281 {
282 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
283 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
284 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
285 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
286 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
287 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
288 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
289 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
290 else
291 val = Qnil;
292 }
293 val = coding_inherit_eol_type (val, Qnil);
294 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
295 coding_attrs = CODING_ID_ATTRS (argument_coding.id);
296 if (NILP (CODING_ATTR_ASCII_COMPAT (coding_attrs)))
297 {
298 /* We should not use an ASCII incompatible coding system. */
299 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
300 setup_coding_system (val, &argument_coding);
301 }
302 }
303 }
304
305 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
306 {
307 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
308 CHECK_STRING (infile);
309 }
310 else
311 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
312
313 if (nargs >= 3)
314 {
315 buffer = args[2];
316
317 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
318 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
319 if (CONSP (buffer))
320 {
321 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
322 {
323 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
324 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
325
326 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
327 error_file = stderr_file;
328 else
329 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
330 }
331
332 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
333 }
334
335 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
336 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
337 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
338 {
339 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
340 spec_buffer = buffer;
341 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
342 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
343 if (NILP (buffer))
344 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer);
345 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer);
346 }
347 }
348 else
349 buffer = Qnil;
350
351 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
352 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
353 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
354 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
355
356 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
357 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
358 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
359 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
360 buffer. */
361 {
362 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
363
364 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
365
366 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
367
368 current_dir = Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir);
369 if (NILP (current_dir))
370 /* If the file name handler says that current_dir is unreachable, use
371 a sensible default. */
372 current_dir = build_string ("~/");
373 current_dir = expand_and_dir_to_file (current_dir, Qnil);
374 current_dir = Ffile_name_as_directory (current_dir);
375
376 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
377 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
378 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
379
380 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (infile))
381 infile = ENCODE_FILE (infile);
382 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (current_dir))
383 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
384 if (STRINGP (error_file) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (error_file))
385 error_file = ENCODE_FILE (error_file);
386 UNGCPRO;
387 }
388
389 display_p = INTERACTIVE && nargs >= 4 && !NILP (args[3]);
390
391 filefd = emacs_open (SDATA (infile), O_RDONLY, 0);
392 if (filefd < 0)
393 {
394 infile = DECODE_FILE (infile);
395 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
396 }
397 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
398 {
399 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
400
401 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
402 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, make_number (X_OK));
403 UNGCPRO;
404 }
405 if (NILP (path))
406 {
407 emacs_close (filefd);
408 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
409 }
410
411 /* If program file name starts with /: for quoting a magic name,
412 discard that. */
413 if (SBYTES (path) > 2 && SREF (path, 0) == '/'
414 && SREF (path, 1) == ':')
415 path = Fsubstring (path, make_number (2), Qnil);
416
417 new_argv = (const unsigned char **)
418 alloca (max (2, nargs - 2) * sizeof (char *));
419 if (nargs > 4)
420 {
421 register int i;
422 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4, gcpro5;
423
424 GCPRO5 (infile, buffer, current_dir, path, error_file);
425 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
426 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
427 {
428 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
429 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
430 /* We must encode this argument. */
431 args[i] = encode_coding_string (&argument_coding, args[i], 1);
432 }
433 UNGCPRO;
434 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
435 new_argv[i - 3] = SDATA (args[i]);
436 new_argv[i - 3] = 0;
437 }
438 else
439 new_argv[1] = 0;
440 new_argv[0] = SDATA (path);
441
442 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
443 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
444 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
445 else
446 {
447 tempfile = alloca (20);
448 *tempfile = '\0';
449 }
450 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
451 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
452 strcat (tempfile, "/");
453 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
454 mktemp (tempfile);
455
456 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
457 if (outfilefd < 0)
458 {
459 emacs_close (filefd);
460 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
461 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
462 }
463 fd[0] = filefd;
464 fd[1] = outfilefd;
465 #endif /* MSDOS */
466
467 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
468 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
469 else
470 {
471 #ifndef MSDOS
472 errno = 0;
473 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
474 {
475 emacs_close (filefd);
476 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
477 }
478 #endif
479 }
480
481 {
482 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
483 Protect it from permanent change. */
484 register char **save_environ = environ;
485 register int fd1 = fd[1];
486 int fd_error = fd1;
487
488 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
489 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
490 #endif
491
492 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
493 synch_process_alive = 1;
494
495 /* These vars record information from process termination.
496 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
497 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
498 synch_process_death = 0;
499 synch_process_retcode = 0;
500 synch_process_termsig = 0;
501
502 if (NILP (error_file))
503 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
504 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
505 {
506 #ifdef DOS_NT
507 fd_error = emacs_open (SDATA (error_file),
508 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
509 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
510 #else /* not DOS_NT */
511 fd_error = creat (SDATA (error_file), 0666);
512 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
513 }
514
515 if (fd_error < 0)
516 {
517 emacs_close (filefd);
518 if (fd[0] != filefd)
519 emacs_close (fd[0]);
520 if (fd1 >= 0)
521 emacs_close (fd1);
522 #ifdef MSDOS
523 unlink (tempfile);
524 #endif
525 if (NILP (error_file))
526 error_file = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
527 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
528 error_file = DECODE_FILE (error_file);
529 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr", Fcons (error_file, Qnil));
530 }
531
532 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
533 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
534 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
535 below. */
536 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
537 0, current_dir);
538
539 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
540 termination status. */
541 synch_process_alive = 0;
542 synch_process_retcode = pid;
543 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
544 {
545 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
546 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
547 }
548
549 emacs_close (outfilefd);
550 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
551 emacs_close (fd_error);
552 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
553 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
554 always open a file with binary mode. */
555 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
556 if (fd[0] < 0)
557 {
558 unlink (tempfile);
559 emacs_close (filefd);
560 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
561 }
562 #else /* not MSDOS */
563 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
564 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
565 0, current_dir);
566 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
567 BLOCK_INPUT;
568
569 pid = vfork ();
570
571 if (pid == 0)
572 {
573 if (fd[0] >= 0)
574 emacs_close (fd[0]);
575 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
576 setsid ();
577 #endif
578 #if defined (USG)
579 setpgrp ();
580 #else
581 setpgrp (pid, pid);
582 #endif /* USG */
583 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
584 0, current_dir);
585 }
586
587 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
588 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
589
590 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
591 if (fd_error >= 0)
592 emacs_close (fd_error);
593 #endif /* not MSDOS */
594
595 environ = save_environ;
596
597 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
598 since we will use that to read input from. */
599 emacs_close (filefd);
600 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
601 emacs_close (fd1);
602 }
603
604 if (pid < 0)
605 {
606 if (fd[0] >= 0)
607 emacs_close (fd[0]);
608 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
609 }
610
611 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
612 {
613 if (fd[0] >= 0)
614 emacs_close (fd[0]);
615 #ifndef subprocesses
616 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
617 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
618 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
619 wait_without_blocking ();
620 #endif /* subprocesses */
621 return Qnil;
622 }
623
624 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
625 call_process_exited = 0;
626
627 #if defined(MSDOS)
628 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
629 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
630 Fcons (Fcurrent_buffer (),
631 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]),
632 build_string (tempfile))));
633 #else
634 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
635 Fcons (Fcurrent_buffer (),
636 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid))));
637 #endif /* not MSDOS */
638
639
640 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
641 Fset_buffer (buffer);
642
643 if (NILP (buffer))
644 {
645 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
646 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
647 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
648 }
649 else
650 {
651 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
652
653 val = Qnil;
654 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
655 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
656 else
657 {
658 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
659 {
660 int i;
661
662 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
663 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
664 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
665 coding_systems
666 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
667 }
668 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
669 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
670 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
671 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
672 else
673 val = Qnil;
674 }
675 Fcheck_coding_system (val);
676 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
677 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
678 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
679 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
680 && !NILP (val))
681 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
682 setup_coding_system (val, &process_coding);
683 }
684
685 immediate_quit = 1;
686 QUIT;
687
688 {
689 register int nread;
690 int first = 1;
691 int total_read = 0;
692 int carryover = 0;
693 int display_on_the_fly = display_p;
694 struct coding_system saved_coding;
695
696 saved_coding = process_coding;
697 while (1)
698 {
699 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
700 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
701 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
702 nread = carryover;
703 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
704 {
705 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], buf + nread,
706 bufsize - nread);
707
708 if (this_read < 0)
709 goto give_up;
710
711 if (this_read == 0)
712 {
713 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
714 break;
715 }
716
717 nread += this_read;
718 total_read += this_read;
719
720 if (display_on_the_fly)
721 break;
722 }
723
724 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
725 immediate_quit = 0;
726
727 if (!NILP (buffer))
728 {
729 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
730 && ! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
731 insert_1_both (buf, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
732 else
733 { /* We have to decode the input. */
734 Lisp_Object curbuf;
735 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
736
737 XSETBUFFER (curbuf, current_buffer);
738 /* We cannot allow after-change-functions be run
739 during decoding, because that might modify the
740 buffer, while we rely on process_coding.produced to
741 faithfully reflect inserted text until we
742 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH below. */
743 specbind (Qinhibit_modification_hooks, Qt);
744 decode_coding_c_string (&process_coding, buf, nread,
745 curbuf);
746 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
747 if (display_on_the_fly
748 && CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&saved_coding)
749 && ! CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&process_coding))
750 {
751 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
752 there's a possibility that the detection was
753 done by insufficient data. So, we give up
754 displaying on the fly. */
755 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
756 del_range_2 (process_coding.dst_pos,
757 process_coding.dst_pos_byte,
758 process_coding.dst_pos
759 + process_coding.produced_char,
760 process_coding.dst_pos_byte
761 + process_coding.produced, 0);
762 display_on_the_fly = 0;
763 process_coding = saved_coding;
764 carryover = nread;
765 /* This is to make the above condition always
766 fails in the future. */
767 saved_coding.common_flags
768 &= ~CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION_MASK;
769 continue;
770 }
771
772 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (PT + process_coding.produced_char,
773 PT_BYTE + process_coding.produced);
774 carryover = process_coding.carryover_bytes;
775 if (carryover > 0)
776 memcpy (buf, process_coding.carryover,
777 process_coding.carryover_bytes);
778 }
779 }
780
781 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
782 break;
783
784 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
785 but not past CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX. */
786 if (bufsize < CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
787 if ((bufsize *= 2) > CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
788 bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX;
789
790 if (display_p)
791 {
792 if (first)
793 prepare_menu_bars ();
794 first = 0;
795 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
796 /* This variable might have been set to 0 for code
797 detection. In that case, we set it back to 1 because
798 we should have already detected a coding system. */
799 display_on_the_fly = 1;
800 }
801 immediate_quit = 1;
802 QUIT;
803 }
804 give_up: ;
805
806 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (process_coding.id);
807 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
808 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
809 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
810 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
811 make_number (total_read));
812 }
813
814 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
815 wait_for_termination (pid);
816
817 immediate_quit = 0;
818
819 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
820 when exiting. */
821 call_process_exited = 1;
822
823 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
824
825 if (synch_process_termsig)
826 {
827 char *signame;
828
829 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
830 signame = strsignal (synch_process_termsig);
831
832 if (signame == 0)
833 signame = "unknown";
834
835 synch_process_death = signame;
836 }
837
838 if (synch_process_death)
839 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
840 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
841 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
842 }
843 \f
844 static Lisp_Object
845 delete_temp_file (Lisp_Object name)
846 {
847 /* Suppress jka-compr handling, etc. */
848 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
849 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
850 internal_delete_file (name);
851 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
852 return Qnil;
853 }
854
855 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
856 3, MANY, 0,
857 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
858 The remaining arguments are optional.
859 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
860
861 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
862 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
863 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
864 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
865 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
866 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
867 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
868
869 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
870 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
871
872 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
873 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
874 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
875 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
876
877 usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
878 (int nargs, register Lisp_Object *args)
879 {
880 struct gcpro gcpro1;
881 Lisp_Object filename_string;
882 register Lisp_Object start, end;
883 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
884 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
885 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
886 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
887 int i;
888 char *tempfile;
889 Lisp_Object tmpdir, pattern;
890
891 if (STRINGP (Vtemporary_file_directory))
892 tmpdir = Vtemporary_file_directory;
893 else
894 {
895 #ifndef DOS_NT
896 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
897 tmpdir = build_string (getenv ("TMPDIR"));
898 else
899 tmpdir = build_string ("/tmp/");
900 #else /* DOS_NT */
901 char *outf;
902 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
903 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
904 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
905 tmpdir = build_string (outf);
906 else
907 tmpdir = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string ("c:/temp"));
908 #endif
909 }
910
911 pattern = Fexpand_file_name (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, tmpdir);
912 tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (pattern) + 1);
913 memcpy (tempfile, SDATA (pattern), SBYTES (pattern) + 1);
914 coding_systems = Qt;
915
916 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
917 {
918 int fd;
919
920 BLOCK_INPUT;
921 fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
922 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
923 if (fd == -1)
924 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
925 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
926 else
927 close (fd);
928 }
929 #else
930 mktemp (tempfile);
931 #endif
932
933 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
934 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
935 start = args[0];
936 end = args[1];
937 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
938 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
939 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
940 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
941 val = Qnil;
942 else
943 {
944 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
945 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
946 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
947 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
948 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
949 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
950 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
951 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
952 else
953 val = Qnil;
954 }
955
956 {
957 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
958
959 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
960 /* POSIX lets mk[s]temp use "."; don't invoke jka-compr if we
961 happen to get a ".Z" suffix. */
962 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
963 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
964
965 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
966 }
967
968 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
969 coding-system-for-read. */
970
971 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
972
973 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
974 Fdelete_region (start, end);
975
976 if (nargs > 3)
977 {
978 args += 2;
979 nargs -= 2;
980 }
981 else
982 {
983 args[0] = args[2];
984 nargs = 2;
985 }
986 args[1] = filename_string;
987
988 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
989 }
990 \f
991 static int relocate_fd (int fd, int minfd);
992
993 static char **
994 add_env (char **env, char **new_env, char *string)
995 {
996 char **ep;
997 int ok = 1;
998 if (string == NULL)
999 return new_env;
1000
1001 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
1002 If so, don't put it in.
1003 When an env var has multiple definitions,
1004 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
1005 for (ep = env; ok && ep != new_env; ep++)
1006 {
1007 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
1008 while (ok)
1009 {
1010 if (*q != *p)
1011 break;
1012 if (*q == 0)
1013 /* The string is a lone variable name; keep it for now, we
1014 will remove it later. It is a placeholder for a
1015 variable that is not to be included in the environment. */
1016 break;
1017 if (*q == '=')
1018 ok = 0;
1019 p++, q++;
1020 }
1021 }
1022 if (ok)
1023 *new_env++ = string;
1024 return new_env;
1025 }
1026
1027 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
1028 either synchronous or asynchronous.
1029 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
1030 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
1031 then exec another program based on new_argv.
1032
1033 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1034 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1035 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1036
1037 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
1038 process group.
1039
1040 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1041 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1042 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1043 executable directory by the parent. */
1044
1045 int
1046 child_setup (int in, int out, int err, register char **new_argv, int set_pgrp, Lisp_Object current_dir)
1047 {
1048 char **env;
1049 char *pwd_var;
1050 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1051 int cpid;
1052 HANDLE handles[3];
1053 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1054
1055 int pid = getpid ();
1056
1057 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1058 {
1059 extern EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
1060
1061 if (emacs_priority < 0)
1062 nice (- emacs_priority);
1063 }
1064 #endif
1065
1066 #ifdef subprocesses
1067 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1068 close_process_descs ();
1069 #endif
1070 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1071 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1072 #ifndef DOS_NT
1073 close_load_descs ();
1074 #endif
1075
1076 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1077 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1078 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA (when Emacs used to include
1079 src/alloca.c) it is safe because that changes the superior's
1080 static variables as if the superior had done alloca and will be
1081 cleaned up in the usual way. */
1082 {
1083 register char *temp;
1084 register int i;
1085
1086 i = SBYTES (current_dir);
1087 #ifdef MSDOS
1088 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1089 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1090 on that. */
1091 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1092 #else
1093 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
1094 #endif
1095 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1096 memcpy (pwd_var, "PWD=", 4);
1097 memcpy (temp, SDATA (current_dir), i);
1098 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
1099 temp[i] = 0;
1100
1101 #ifndef DOS_NT
1102 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1103 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1104 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1105 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1106 at least check. */
1107 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
1108 _exit (errno);
1109 #else /* DOS_NT */
1110 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1111 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1112 {
1113 temp += 2;
1114 i -= 2;
1115 }
1116 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1117
1118 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
1119 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
1120 temp[--i] = 0;
1121 }
1122
1123 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in the environment. */
1124 {
1125 register Lisp_Object tem;
1126 register char **new_env;
1127 char **p, **q;
1128 register int new_length;
1129 Lisp_Object display = Qnil;
1130
1131 new_length = 0;
1132
1133 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1134 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1135 tem = XCDR (tem))
1136 {
1137 if (strncmp (SDATA (XCAR (tem)), "DISPLAY", 7) == 0
1138 && (SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '\0'
1139 || SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '='))
1140 /* DISPLAY is specified in process-environment. */
1141 display = Qt;
1142 new_length++;
1143 }
1144
1145 /* If not provided yet, use the frame's DISPLAY. */
1146 if (NILP (display))
1147 {
1148 Lisp_Object tmp = Fframe_parameter (selected_frame, Qdisplay);
1149 if (!STRINGP (tmp) && CONSP (Vinitial_environment))
1150 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1151 tmp = Fgetenv_internal (build_string ("DISPLAY"),
1152 Vinitial_environment);
1153 if (STRINGP (tmp))
1154 {
1155 display = tmp;
1156 new_length++;
1157 }
1158 }
1159
1160 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1161 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1162 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1163 but with corrected value. */
1164 if (egetenv ("PWD"))
1165 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
1166
1167 if (STRINGP (display))
1168 {
1169 int vlen = strlen ("DISPLAY=") + strlen (SDATA (display)) + 1;
1170 char *vdata = (char *) alloca (vlen);
1171 strcpy (vdata, "DISPLAY=");
1172 strcat (vdata, SDATA (display));
1173 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, vdata);
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Overrides. */
1177 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1178 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1179 tem = XCDR (tem))
1180 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, SDATA (XCAR (tem)));
1181
1182 *new_env = 0;
1183
1184 /* Remove variable names without values. */
1185 p = q = env;
1186 while (*p != 0)
1187 {
1188 while (*q != 0 && strchr (*q, '=') == NULL)
1189 q++;
1190 *p = *q++;
1191 if (*p != 0)
1192 p++;
1193 }
1194 }
1195
1196
1197 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1198 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1199 set_process_dir (SDATA (current_dir));
1200 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1201 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1202 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
1203 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
1204 happen under X. */
1205 {
1206 int oin = in, oout = out;
1207
1208 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1209
1210 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1211
1212 if (out == oin)
1213 out = in;
1214 else
1215 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
1216
1217 if (err == oin)
1218 err = in;
1219 else if (err == oout)
1220 err = out;
1221 else
1222 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
1223 }
1224
1225 #ifndef MSDOS
1226 emacs_close (0);
1227 emacs_close (1);
1228 emacs_close (2);
1229
1230 dup2 (in, 0);
1231 dup2 (out, 1);
1232 dup2 (err, 2);
1233 emacs_close (in);
1234 if (out != in)
1235 emacs_close (out);
1236 if (err != in && err != out)
1237 emacs_close (err);
1238 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1239 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1240
1241 #if defined(USG)
1242 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
1243 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
1244 #endif
1245 #else
1246 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1247 #endif /* USG */
1248 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1249 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
1250
1251 #ifdef MSDOS
1252 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
1253 xfree (pwd_var);
1254 if (pid == -1)
1255 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1256 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1257 return pid;
1258 #else /* not MSDOS */
1259 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1260 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1261 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
1262 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1263 if (cpid == -1)
1264 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1265 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1266 return cpid;
1267 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1268 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1269 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1270 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1271 environ = env;
1272 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1273
1274 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1275 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1276 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
1277 _exit (1);
1278 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1279 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1280 }
1281
1282 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
1283 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
1284 static int
1285 relocate_fd (int fd, int minfd)
1286 {
1287 if (fd >= minfd)
1288 return fd;
1289 else
1290 {
1291 int new;
1292 #ifdef F_DUPFD
1293 new = fcntl (fd, F_DUPFD, minfd);
1294 #else
1295 new = dup (fd);
1296 if (new != -1)
1297 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1298 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
1299 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
1300 #endif
1301 if (new == -1)
1302 {
1303 const char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
1304 const char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
1305 const char *message2 = "\n";
1306 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1307 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1308 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
1309 _exit (1);
1310 }
1311 emacs_close (fd);
1312 return new;
1313 }
1314 }
1315
1316 static int
1317 getenv_internal_1 (const char *var, int varlen, char **value, int *valuelen,
1318 Lisp_Object env)
1319 {
1320 for (; CONSP (env); env = XCDR (env))
1321 {
1322 Lisp_Object entry = XCAR (env);
1323 if (STRINGP (entry)
1324 && SBYTES (entry) >= varlen
1325 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1326 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
1327 && ! strnicmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1328 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1329 && ! memcmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1330 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1331 )
1332 {
1333 if (SBYTES (entry) > varlen && SREF (entry, varlen) == '=')
1334 {
1335 *value = (char *) SDATA (entry) + (varlen + 1);
1336 *valuelen = SBYTES (entry) - (varlen + 1);
1337 return 1;
1338 }
1339 else if (SBYTES (entry) == varlen)
1340 {
1341 /* Lone variable names in Vprocess_environment mean that
1342 variable should be removed from the environment. */
1343 *value = NULL;
1344 return 1;
1345 }
1346 }
1347 }
1348 return 0;
1349 }
1350
1351 static int
1352 getenv_internal (const char *var, int varlen, char **value, int *valuelen,
1353 Lisp_Object frame)
1354 {
1355 /* Try to find VAR in Vprocess_environment first. */
1356 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1357 Vprocess_environment))
1358 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1359
1360 /* For DISPLAY try to get the values from the frame or the initial env. */
1361 if (strcmp (var, "DISPLAY") == 0)
1362 {
1363 Lisp_Object display
1364 = Fframe_parameter (NILP (frame) ? selected_frame : frame, Qdisplay);
1365 if (STRINGP (display))
1366 {
1367 *value = (char *) SDATA (display);
1368 *valuelen = SBYTES (display);
1369 return 1;
1370 }
1371 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1372 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1373 Vinitial_environment))
1374 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1375 }
1376
1377 return 0;
1378 }
1379
1380 DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 2, 0,
1381 doc: /* Get the value of environment variable VARIABLE.
1382 VARIABLE should be a string. Value is nil if VARIABLE is undefined in
1383 the environment. Otherwise, value is a string.
1384
1385 This function searches `process-environment' for VARIABLE.
1386
1387 If optional parameter ENV is a list, then search this list instead of
1388 `process-environment', and return t when encountering a negative entry
1389 \(an entry for a variable with no value). */)
1390 (Lisp_Object variable, Lisp_Object env)
1391 {
1392 char *value;
1393 int valuelen;
1394
1395 CHECK_STRING (variable);
1396 if (CONSP (env))
1397 {
1398 if (getenv_internal_1 (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1399 &value, &valuelen, env))
1400 return value ? make_string (value, valuelen) : Qt;
1401 else
1402 return Qnil;
1403 }
1404 else if (getenv_internal (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1405 &value, &valuelen, env))
1406 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1407 else
1408 return Qnil;
1409 }
1410
1411 /* A version of getenv that consults the Lisp environment lists,
1412 easily callable from C. */
1413 char *
1414 egetenv (const char *var)
1415 {
1416 char *value;
1417 int valuelen;
1418
1419 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen, Qnil))
1420 return value;
1421 else
1422 return 0;
1423 }
1424
1425 \f
1426 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
1427
1428 void
1429 init_callproc_1 (void)
1430 {
1431 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1432 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1433
1434 Vdata_directory
1435 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
1436 : PATH_DATA));
1437 Vdoc_directory
1438 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1439 : PATH_DOC));
1440
1441 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
1442 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
1443 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1444 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1445 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1446 }
1447
1448 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
1449
1450 void
1451 init_callproc (void)
1452 {
1453 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1454
1455 register char * sh;
1456 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1457
1458 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
1459 {
1460 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1461 Lisp_Object tem;
1462 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1463 Vinstallation_directory);
1464 #ifndef DOS_NT
1465 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
1466 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1467 {
1468 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1469 Vexec_path = Fcons (tem, Vexec_path);
1470 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1471 }
1472
1473 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1474 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1475
1476 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1477 if (data_dir == 0)
1478 {
1479 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1480 Vinstallation_directory);
1481 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1486 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
1487 near the executable, and they are never in the build
1488 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1489
1490 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1491 source directory. */
1492 if (data_dir == 0)
1493 {
1494 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, srcdir;
1495
1496 srcdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../src/"),
1497 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1498 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1499 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1500 if (!NILP (Fequal (srcdir, Vinvocation_directory)) || NILP (tem1))
1501 {
1502 Lisp_Object newdir;
1503 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1504 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1505 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1506 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1507 if (!NILP (tem1))
1508 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1509 }
1510 }
1511
1512 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1513 if (initialized)
1514 #endif
1515 {
1516 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1517 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1518 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1519 Vexec_directory);
1520 }
1521
1522 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1523 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1524 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1525 Vdata_directory);
1526
1527 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
1528 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1529
1530 #ifdef DOS_NT
1531 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1532 #else
1533 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1534 if (NILP (Ffile_directory_p (Vshared_game_score_directory)))
1535 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1536 #endif
1537 }
1538
1539 void
1540 set_initial_environment (void)
1541 {
1542 register char **envp;
1543 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1544 if (initialized)
1545 {
1546 #else
1547 {
1548 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1549 #endif
1550 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1551 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1552 Vprocess_environment);
1553 /* Ideally, the `copy' shouldn't be necessary, but it seems it's frequent
1554 to use `delete' and friends on process-environment. */
1555 Vinitial_environment = Fcopy_sequence (Vprocess_environment);
1556 }
1557 }
1558
1559 void
1560 syms_of_callproc (void)
1561 {
1562 #ifdef DOS_NT
1563 Qbuffer_file_type = intern ("buffer-file-type");
1564 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
1565 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1566
1567 #ifndef DOS_NT
1568 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("emacsXXXXXX");
1569 #elif defined (WINDOWSNT)
1570 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("emXXXXXX");
1571 #else
1572 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("detmp.XXX");
1573 #endif
1574 staticpro (&Vtemp_file_name_pattern);
1575
1576 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
1577 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1578 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable, or to a system-dependent
1579 default if SHELL is not set. */);
1580
1581 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
1582 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1583 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
1584
1585 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
1586 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1587 Each element is a string. */);
1588 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
1589
1590 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
1591 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1592 More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1593 that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
1594
1595 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
1596 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1597 These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
1598
1599 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
1600 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1601 This is usually the same as `data-directory'. */);
1602
1603 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
1604 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1605 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1606 Emacs's info files; the default value for `Info-default-directory-list'
1607 includes this. */);
1608 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1609
1610 DEFVAR_LISP ("shared-game-score-directory", &Vshared_game_score_directory,
1611 doc: /* Directory of score files for games which come with GNU Emacs.
1612 If this variable is nil, then Emacs is unable to use a shared directory. */);
1613 #ifdef DOS_NT
1614 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1615 #else
1616 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1617 #endif
1618
1619 DEFVAR_LISP ("initial-environment", &Vinitial_environment,
1620 doc: /* List of environment variables inherited from the parent process.
1621 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1622 The elements must normally be decoded (using `locale-coding-system') for use. */);
1623 Vinitial_environment = Qnil;
1624
1625 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
1626 doc: /* List of overridden environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1627 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1628
1629 Entries in this list take precedence to those in the frame-local
1630 environments. Therefore, let-binding `process-environment' is an easy
1631 way to temporarily change the value of an environment variable,
1632 irrespective of where it comes from. To use `process-environment' to
1633 remove an environment variable, include only its name in the list,
1634 without "=VALUE".
1635
1636 This variable is set to nil when Emacs starts.
1637
1638 If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1639 takes precedence.
1640
1641 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of
1642 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for
1643 use.
1644
1645 See `setenv' and `getenv'. */);
1646 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1647
1648 defsubr (&Scall_process);
1649 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
1650 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
1651 }
1652
1653 /* arch-tag: 769b8045-1df7-4d2b-8968-e3fb49017f95
1654 (do not change this comment) */