1 ;;; tramp-compat.el --- Tramp compatibility functions
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2007-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 ;; Author: Michael Albinus <michael.albinus@gmx.de>
6 ;; Keywords: comm, processes
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
26 ;; Tramp's main Emacs version for development is Emacs 24. This
27 ;; package provides compatibility functions for Emacs 22, Emacs 23,
28 ;; XEmacs 21.4+ and SXEmacs 22.
32 ;; Pacify byte-compiler.
38 ;; Some packages must be required for XEmacs, because we compile
39 ;; with -no-autoloads.
40 (when (featurep 'xemacs)
47 (require 'regexp-opt))
51 (require 'format-spec)
55 (require 'tramp-loaddefs)
57 ;; As long as password.el is not part of (X)Emacs, it shouldn't be
59 (if (featurep 'xemacs)
60 (load "password" 'noerror)
61 (or (require 'password-cache nil 'noerror)
62 (require 'password nil 'noerror))) ; Part of contrib.
64 ;; auth-source is relatively new.
65 (if (featurep 'xemacs)
66 (load "auth-source" 'noerror)
67 (require 'auth-source nil 'noerror))
69 ;; Load the appropriate timer package.
70 (if (featurep 'xemacs)
71 (require 'timer-funcs)
74 ;; Avoid byte-compiler warnings if the byte-compiler supports this.
75 ;; Currently, XEmacs supports this.
76 (when (featurep 'xemacs)
77 (unless (boundp 'byte-compile-default-warnings)
78 (defvar byte-compile-default-warnings nil))
79 (delq 'unused-vars byte-compile-default-warnings))
81 ;; `last-coding-system-used' is unknown in XEmacs.
82 (unless (boundp 'last-coding-system-used)
83 (defvar last-coding-system-used nil))
85 ;; `directory-sep-char' is an obsolete variable in Emacs. But it is
86 ;; used in XEmacs, so we set it here and there. The following is
87 ;; needed to pacify Emacs byte-compiler.
88 ;; Note that it was removed altogether in Emacs 24.1.
89 (when (boundp 'directory-sep-char)
90 (defvar byte-compile-not-obsolete-var nil)
91 (setq byte-compile-not-obsolete-var 'directory-sep-char)
93 (defvar byte-compile-not-obsolete-vars nil)
94 (setq byte-compile-not-obsolete-vars '(directory-sep-char)))
96 ;; `remote-file-name-inhibit-cache' has been introduced with Emacs 24.1.
97 ;; Besides `t', `nil', and integer, we use also timestamps (as
98 ;; returned by `current-time') internally.
99 (unless (boundp 'remote-file-name-inhibit-cache)
100 (defvar remote-file-name-inhibit-cache nil))
102 ;; For not existing functions, or functions with a changed argument
103 ;; list, there are compiler warnings. We want to avoid them in
104 ;; cases we know what we do.
105 (defmacro tramp-compat-funcall (function &rest arguments)
106 (if (featurep 'xemacs)
107 `(funcall (symbol-function ,function) ,@arguments)
108 `(when (or (subrp ,function) (functionp ,function))
109 (with-no-warnings (funcall ,function ,@arguments)))))
111 ;; `set-buffer-multibyte' comes from Emacs Leim.
112 (unless (fboundp 'set-buffer-multibyte)
113 (defalias 'set-buffer-multibyte 'ignore))
115 ;; The following functions cannot be aliases of the corresponding
116 ;; `tramp-handle-*' functions, because this would bypass the locking
119 ;; `file-remote-p' has been introduced with Emacs 22. The version
120 ;; of XEmacs is not a magic file name function (yet).
121 (unless (fboundp 'file-remote-p)
122 (defalias 'file-remote-p
123 (lambda (file &optional identification connected)
124 (when (tramp-tramp-file-p file)
125 (tramp-compat-funcall
126 'tramp-file-name-handler
127 'file-remote-p file identification connected)))))
129 ;; `process-file' does not exist in XEmacs.
130 (unless (fboundp 'process-file)
131 (defalias 'process-file
132 (lambda (program &optional infile buffer display &rest args)
133 (when (tramp-tramp-file-p default-directory)
135 'tramp-file-name-handler
136 'process-file program infile buffer display args)))))
138 ;; `start-file-process' is new in Emacs 23.
139 (unless (fboundp 'start-file-process)
140 (defalias 'start-file-process
141 (lambda (name buffer program &rest program-args)
142 (when (tramp-tramp-file-p default-directory)
144 'tramp-file-name-handler
145 'start-file-process name buffer program program-args)))))
147 ;; `set-file-times' is also new in Emacs 23.
148 (unless (fboundp 'set-file-times)
149 (defalias 'set-file-times
150 (lambda (filename &optional time)
151 (when (tramp-tramp-file-p filename)
152 (tramp-compat-funcall
153 'tramp-file-name-handler 'set-file-times filename time)))))
155 ;; We currently use "[" and "]" in the filename format for IPv6
156 ;; hosts of GNU Emacs. This means that Emacs wants to expand
157 ;; wildcards if `find-file-wildcards' is non-nil, and then barfs
158 ;; because no expansion could be found. We detect this situation
159 ;; and do something really awful: we have `file-expand-wildcards'
160 ;; return the original filename if it can't expand anything. Let's
161 ;; just hope that this doesn't break anything else.
162 ;; It is not needed anymore since GNU Emacs 23.2.
163 (unless (or (featurep 'xemacs)
164 ;; `featurep' has only one argument in XEmacs.
165 (funcall 'featurep 'files 'remote-wildcards))
166 (defadvice file-expand-wildcards
167 (around tramp-advice-file-expand-wildcards activate)
168 (let ((name (ad-get-arg 0)))
169 ;; If it's a Tramp file, look if wildcards need to be expanded
172 (tramp-tramp-file-p name)
174 "[[*?]" (tramp-compat-funcall
175 'file-remote-p name 'localname))))
176 (setq ad-return-value (list name))
177 ;; Otherwise, just run the original function.
183 'file-expand-wildcards 'around 'tramp-advice-file-expand-wildcards)
184 (ad-activate 'file-expand-wildcards)))))
186 ;; `with-temp-message' does not exist in XEmacs.
187 (if (fboundp 'with-temp-message)
188 (defalias 'tramp-compat-with-temp-message 'with-temp-message)
189 (defmacro tramp-compat-with-temp-message (message &rest body)
190 "Display MESSAGE temporarily if non-nil while BODY is evaluated."
193 ;; `condition-case-unless-debug' is introduced with Emacs 24.
194 (if (fboundp 'condition-case-unless-debug)
195 (defalias 'tramp-compat-condition-case-unless-debug
196 'condition-case-unless-debug)
197 (defmacro tramp-compat-condition-case-unless-debug
198 (var bodyform &rest handlers)
199 "Like `condition-case' except that it does not catch anything when debugging."
200 (declare (debug condition-case) (indent 2))
201 (let ((bodysym (make-symbol "body")))
202 `(let ((,bodysym (lambda () ,bodyform)))
209 ;; `font-lock-add-keywords' does not exist in XEmacs.
210 (defun tramp-compat-font-lock-add-keywords (mode keywords &optional how)
211 "Add highlighting KEYWORDS for MODE."
213 (tramp-compat-funcall 'font-lock-add-keywords mode keywords how)))
215 (defsubst tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory ()
216 "Return name of directory for temporary files (compat function).
217 For Emacs, this is the variable `temporary-file-directory', for XEmacs
218 this is the function `temp-directory'."
219 (let (file-name-handler-alist)
220 ;; We must return a local directory. If it is remote, we could
221 ;; run into an infloop.
223 ((and (boundp 'temporary-file-directory)
224 (eval (car (get 'temporary-file-directory 'standard-value)))))
225 ((fboundp 'temp-directory) (tramp-compat-funcall 'temp-directory))
226 ((let ((d (getenv "TEMP"))) (and d (file-directory-p d)))
227 (file-name-as-directory (getenv "TEMP")))
228 ((let ((d (getenv "TMP"))) (and d (file-directory-p d)))
229 (file-name-as-directory (getenv "TMP")))
230 ((let ((d (getenv "TMPDIR"))) (and d (file-directory-p d)))
231 (file-name-as-directory (getenv "TMPDIR")))
232 ((file-exists-p "c:/temp") (file-name-as-directory "c:/temp"))
233 (t (message (concat "Neither `temporary-file-directory' nor "
234 "`temp-directory' is defined -- using /tmp."))
235 (file-name-as-directory "/tmp")))))
237 ;; `make-temp-file' exists in Emacs only. On XEmacs, we use our own
238 ;; implementation with `make-temp-name', creating the temporary file
239 ;; immediately in order to avoid a security hole.
240 (defsubst tramp-compat-make-temp-file (f &optional dir-flag)
241 "Create a temporary file (compat function).
242 Add the extension of F, if existing."
243 (let* (file-name-handler-alist
244 (prefix (expand-file-name
245 (symbol-value 'tramp-temp-name-prefix)
246 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)))
247 (extension (file-name-extension f t))
251 (tramp-compat-funcall 'make-temp-file prefix dir-flag extension))
253 ;; We use our own implementation, taken from files.el.
257 (setq result (concat (make-temp-name prefix) extension))
259 (make-directory result)
260 (write-region "" nil result nil 'silent))
262 (file-already-exists t))
263 ;; The file was somehow created by someone else between
264 ;; `make-temp-name' and `write-region', let's try again.
268 ;; `most-positive-fixnum' does not exist in XEmacs.
269 (defsubst tramp-compat-most-positive-fixnum ()
270 "Return largest positive integer value (compat function)."
272 ((boundp 'most-positive-fixnum) (symbol-value 'most-positive-fixnum))
273 ;; Default value in XEmacs.
276 (defun tramp-compat-decimal-to-octal (i)
277 "Return a string consisting of the octal digits of I.
278 Not actually used. Use `(format \"%o\" i)' instead?"
279 (cond ((< i 0) (error "Cannot convert negative number to octal"))
280 ((not (integerp i)) (error "Cannot convert non-integer to octal"))
282 (t (concat (tramp-compat-decimal-to-octal (/ i 8))
283 (number-to-string (% i 8))))))
285 ;; Kudos to Gerd Moellmann for this suggestion.
286 (defun tramp-compat-octal-to-decimal (ostr)
287 "Given a string of octal digits, return a decimal number."
288 (let ((x (or ostr "")))
289 ;; `save-match' is in `tramp-mode-string-to-int' which calls this.
290 (unless (string-match "\\`[0-7]*\\'" x)
291 (error "Non-octal junk in string `%s'" x))
292 (string-to-number ostr 8)))
294 ;; ID-FORMAT does not exist in XEmacs.
295 (defun tramp-compat-file-attributes (filename &optional id-format)
296 "Like `file-attributes' for Tramp files (compat function)."
298 ((or (null id-format) (eq id-format 'integer))
299 (file-attributes filename))
300 ((tramp-tramp-file-p filename)
301 (tramp-compat-funcall
302 'tramp-file-name-handler 'file-attributes filename id-format))
303 (t (condition-case nil
304 (tramp-compat-funcall 'file-attributes filename id-format)
305 (wrong-number-of-arguments (file-attributes filename))))))
307 ;; PRESERVE-UID-GID does not exist in XEmacs.
308 ;; PRESERVE-EXTENDED-ATTRIBUTES has been introduced with Emacs 24.1
309 ;; (as PRESERVE-SELINUX-CONTEXT), and renamed in Emacs 24.3.
310 (defun tramp-compat-copy-file
311 (filename newname &optional ok-if-already-exists keep-date
312 preserve-uid-gid preserve-extended-attributes)
313 "Like `copy-file' for Tramp files (compat function)."
315 (preserve-extended-attributes
316 (tramp-compat-funcall
317 'copy-file filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date
318 preserve-uid-gid preserve-extended-attributes))
320 (tramp-compat-funcall
321 'copy-file filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date
324 (copy-file filename newname ok-if-already-exists keep-date))))
326 ;; `copy-directory' is a new function in Emacs 23.2. Implementation
327 ;; is taken from there.
328 (defun tramp-compat-copy-directory
329 (directory newname &optional keep-time parents copy-contents)
330 "Make a copy of DIRECTORY (compat function)."
332 (tramp-compat-funcall
333 'copy-directory directory newname keep-time parents copy-contents)
335 ;; `copy-directory' is either not implemented, or it does not
336 ;; support the the COPY-CONTENTS flag. For the time being, we
337 ;; ignore COPY-CONTENTS as well.
340 ;; If `default-directory' is a remote directory, make sure we
341 ;; find its `copy-directory' handler.
342 (let ((handler (or (find-file-name-handler directory 'copy-directory)
343 (find-file-name-handler newname 'copy-directory))))
345 (funcall handler 'copy-directory directory newname keep-time parents)
347 ;; Compute target name.
348 (setq directory (directory-file-name (expand-file-name directory))
349 newname (directory-file-name (expand-file-name newname)))
350 (if (and (file-directory-p newname)
351 (not (string-equal (file-name-nondirectory directory)
352 (file-name-nondirectory newname))))
355 (file-name-nondirectory directory) newname)))
356 (if (not (file-directory-p newname)) (make-directory newname parents))
361 (if (file-directory-p file)
362 (tramp-compat-copy-directory file newname keep-time parents)
363 (copy-file file newname t keep-time)))
364 ;; We do not want to delete "." and "..".
366 directory 'full "^\\([^.]\\|\\.\\([^.]\\|\\..\\)\\).*"))
368 ;; Set directory attributes.
369 (set-file-modes newname (file-modes directory))
371 (set-file-times newname (nth 5 (file-attributes directory)))))))))
373 ;; TRASH has been introduced with Emacs 24.1.
374 (defun tramp-compat-delete-file (filename &optional trash)
375 "Like `delete-file' for Tramp files (compat function)."
377 (tramp-compat-funcall 'delete-file filename trash)
378 ;; This Emacs version does not support the TRASH flag.
379 (wrong-number-of-arguments
380 (let ((delete-by-moving-to-trash
381 (and (boundp 'delete-by-moving-to-trash)
382 (symbol-value 'delete-by-moving-to-trash)
384 (delete-file filename)))))
386 ;; RECURSIVE has been introduced with Emacs 23.2. TRASH has been
387 ;; introduced with Emacs 24.1.
388 (defun tramp-compat-delete-directory (directory &optional recursive trash)
389 "Like `delete-directory' for Tramp files (compat function)."
393 (tramp-compat-funcall 'delete-directory directory recursive trash))
395 (tramp-compat-funcall 'delete-directory directory recursive))
397 (delete-directory directory)))
398 ;; This Emacs version does not support the RECURSIVE or TRASH flag. We
399 ;; use the implementation from Emacs 23.2.
400 (wrong-number-of-arguments
401 (setq directory (directory-file-name (expand-file-name directory)))
402 (if (not (file-symlink-p directory))
404 (if (eq t (car (file-attributes file)))
405 (tramp-compat-delete-directory file recursive trash)
406 (tramp-compat-delete-file file trash)))
408 directory 'full "^\\([^.]\\|\\.\\([^.]\\|\\..\\)\\).*")))
409 (delete-directory directory))))
411 ;; `number-sequence' does not exist in XEmacs. Implementation is
412 ;; taken from Emacs 23.
413 (defun tramp-compat-number-sequence (from &optional to inc)
414 "Return a sequence of numbers from FROM to TO as a list (compat function)."
415 (if (or (subrp 'number-sequence) (symbol-file 'number-sequence))
416 (tramp-compat-funcall 'number-sequence from to inc)
417 (if (or (not to) (= from to))
419 (or inc (setq inc 1))
420 (when (zerop inc) (error "The increment can not be zero"))
421 (let (seq (n 0) (next from))
424 (setq seq (cons next seq)
426 next (+ from (* n inc))))
428 (setq seq (cons next seq)
430 next (+ from (* n inc)))))
433 (defun tramp-compat-split-string (string pattern)
434 "Like `split-string' but omit empty strings.
435 In Emacs, (split-string \"/foo/bar\" \"/\") returns (\"foo\" \"bar\").
436 This is, the first, empty, element is omitted. In XEmacs, the first
437 element is not omitted."
438 (delete "" (split-string string pattern)))
440 (defun tramp-compat-process-running-p (process-name)
441 "Returns `t' if system process PROCESS-NAME is running for `user-login-name'."
442 (when (stringp process-name)
444 ;; GNU Emacs 22 on w32.
445 ((fboundp 'w32-window-exists-p)
446 (tramp-compat-funcall 'w32-window-exists-p process-name process-name))
449 ((and (fboundp 'list-system-processes) (fboundp 'process-attributes))
451 (dolist (pid (tramp-compat-funcall 'list-system-processes) result)
452 (let ((attributes (tramp-compat-funcall 'process-attributes pid)))
453 (when (and (string-equal
454 (cdr (assoc 'user attributes)) (user-login-name))
455 (let ((comm (cdr (assoc 'comm attributes))))
456 ;; The returned command name could be truncated
457 ;; to 15 characters. Therefore, we cannot check
458 ;; for `string-equal'.
459 (and comm (string-match
460 (concat "^" (regexp-quote comm))
464 ;; Fallback, if there is no Lisp support yet.
465 (t (let ((default-directory
466 (if (file-remote-p default-directory)
467 (tramp-compat-temporary-file-directory)
469 (unix95 (getenv "UNIX95"))
471 (setenv "UNIX95" "1")
474 (tramp-compat-split-string
475 (shell-command-to-string
476 (format "ps -C %s -o user=" process-name))
479 (setenv "UNIX95" unix95)
482 ;; The following functions do not exist in XEmacs. We ignore this;
483 ;; they are used for checking a remote tty.
484 (defun tramp-compat-process-get (process propname)
485 "Return the value of PROCESS' PROPNAME property.
486 This is the last value stored with `(process-put PROCESS PROPNAME VALUE)'."
487 (ignore-errors (tramp-compat-funcall 'process-get process propname)))
489 (defun tramp-compat-process-put (process propname value)
490 "Change PROCESS' PROPNAME property to VALUE.
491 It can be retrieved with `(process-get PROCESS PROPNAME)'."
492 (ignore-errors (tramp-compat-funcall 'process-put process propname value)))
494 (defun tramp-compat-set-process-query-on-exit-flag (process flag)
495 "Specify if query is needed for process when Emacs is exited.
496 If the second argument flag is non-nil, Emacs will query the user before
497 exiting if process is running."
498 (if (fboundp 'set-process-query-on-exit-flag)
499 (tramp-compat-funcall 'set-process-query-on-exit-flag process flag)
500 (tramp-compat-funcall 'process-kill-without-query process flag)))
502 ;; There exist different implementations for this function.
503 (defun tramp-compat-coding-system-change-eol-conversion (coding-system eol-type)
504 "Return a coding system like CODING-SYSTEM but with given EOL-TYPE.
505 EOL-TYPE can be one of `dos', `unix', or `mac'."
506 (cond ((fboundp 'coding-system-change-eol-conversion)
507 (tramp-compat-funcall
508 'coding-system-change-eol-conversion coding-system eol-type))
509 ((fboundp 'subsidiary-coding-system)
510 (tramp-compat-funcall
511 'subsidiary-coding-system coding-system
512 (cond ((eq eol-type 'dos) 'crlf)
513 ((eq eol-type 'unix) 'lf)
514 ((eq eol-type 'mac) 'cr)
516 (error "Unknown EOL-TYPE `%s', must be %s"
518 "`dos', `unix', or `mac'")))))
519 (t (error "Can't change EOL conversion -- is MULE missing?"))))
521 (add-hook 'tramp-unload-hook
523 (unload-feature 'tramp-compat 'force)))
525 (provide 'tramp-compat)
529 ;;; tramp-compat.el ends here