]> code.delx.au - gnu-emacs/blob - src/emacs.c
Replace LUCID_LIBW, MOTIF_LIBW with TOOLKIT_LIBW.
[gnu-emacs] / src / emacs.c
1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
36 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
42 #include "w32.h"
43 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
44 #endif
45
46 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
47 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
48 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
49 #endif
50
51 #include "lisp.h"
52 #include "commands.h"
53 #include "intervals.h"
54 #include "buffer.h"
55 #include "window.h"
56
57 #include "systty.h"
58 #include "blockinput.h"
59 #include "syssignal.h"
60 #include "process.h"
61 #include "frame.h"
62 #include "termhooks.h"
63 #include "keyboard.h"
64 #include "keymap.h"
65
66 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
67 #include <locale.h>
68 #endif
69
70 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <sys/resource.h>
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
76 #include <sys/personality.h>
77 #endif
78
79 #ifndef O_RDWR
80 #define O_RDWR 2
81 #endif
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
84 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
85 #undef setpgrp
86 #define setpgrp setpgid
87 #endif
88 #endif
89
90 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
91 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
92 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
93 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
94 #endif
95
96 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
97
98 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
100 #else
101 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
102 #endif
103 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
104 int gdb_use_union = 0;
105 #else
106 int gdb_use_union = 1;
107 #endif
108 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
109 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
110 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
112 #else
113 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
114 #endif
115 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
116 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
117 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
118 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
119 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
120
121 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
122 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
123
124 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
125 names discarded. */
126 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
127
128 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
129 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
130
131 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
132 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
133 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
134
135 /* The values of `current-time' before and after Emacs initialization. */
136 Lisp_Object Vbefore_init_time, Vafter_init_time;
137
138 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
139 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
140
141 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
142 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
143
144 /* Search path separator. */
145 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
146
147 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
148 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
149 on subsequent starts. */
150 int initialized;
151
152 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
153 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
154 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
155 void *malloc_state_ptr;
156 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
157 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
158 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
159 extern int malloc_set_state ();
160 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
161 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
162 int malloc_using_checking;
163 #endif
164
165 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
166 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
167
168 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
169 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
170
171 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
172 for use when reporting bugs. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
174
175 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
176
177 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
178 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
179 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
180 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
181 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
182
183 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
184 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
185 int inhibit_window_system;
186
187 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
188 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
189 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
190 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
191
192 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
193 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
194 int running_asynch_code;
195
196 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
197 /* See sysdep.c. */
198 extern int inherited_pgroup;
199 #endif
200
201 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
202 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
203 int display_arg;
204 #endif
205
206 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
207 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
208 char *stack_bottom;
209
210 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
211 static void *my_heap_start;
212
213 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
214 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
215
216 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this
217 output a warning in dump-emacs. */
218 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
219
220
221 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinitial_window_system;
223 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
224
225 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
226
227 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
228
229 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
230
231 int noninteractive;
232
233 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
234 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
235 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
236
237 int noninteractive1;
238
239 /* Nonzero means Emacs was run in --quick mode. */
240 int inhibit_x_resources;
241
242 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
243 static char *daemon_name;
244
245 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
246 startup. */
247 int daemon_pipe[2];
248
249 /* Save argv and argc. */
250 char **initial_argv;
251 int initial_argc;
252
253 static void sort_args ();
254 void syms_of_emacs ();
255
256 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
257 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
258 #define USAGE1 "\
259 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
260 \n\
261 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
262 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
263 is with no options at all.\n\
264 \n\
265 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
266 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
267 \n\
268 Initialization options:\n\
269 \n\
270 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
271 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
272 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
273 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
274 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
275 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
276 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
277 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
278 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
279 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
280 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
281 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
282 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
283 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
284 \n%s"
285
286 #define USAGE2 "\
287 Action options:\n\
288 \n\
289 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
291 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
292 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
293 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
294 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
295 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
297 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
298 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
299 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
300 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
301 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
302 \n"
303
304 #define USAGE3 "\
305 Display options:\n\
306 \n\
307 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
308 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
309 used for debugging Emacs\n\
310 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
311 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
312 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
313 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
314 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
315 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
316 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
317 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
318 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
319 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
320 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
321 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
322 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
323 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
324 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
325 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
326 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
327 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
328 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
329 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
330 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
331 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
332 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
333 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
334 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
335 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
336 --help display this help and exit\n\
337 --version output version information and exit\n\
338 \n"
339
340 #define USAGE4 "\
341 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
342 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
343 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
344 \n\
345 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
346 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
347 \n\
348 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
349 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
350
351 \f
352 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
353 int fatal_error_code;
354
355 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
356 int fatal_error_in_progress;
357
358 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
359 committing suicide. */
360
361 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
362
363 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
364 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
365 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
366 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
367
368 pthread_t main_thread;
369 #endif
370
371
372 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
373 SIGTYPE
374 fatal_error_signal (sig)
375 int sig;
376 {
377 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
378 fatal_error_code = sig;
379 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
380
381 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
382
383 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
384 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
385 {
386 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
387
388 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
389 }
390
391 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
392 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
393 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
394 want to really receive it. */
395 #ifndef MSDOS
396 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
397 #endif
398
399 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
400 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
401
402 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
403 }
404
405 #ifdef SIGDANGER
406
407 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
408 SIGTYPE
409 memory_warning_signal (sig)
410 int sig;
411 {
412 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
413 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
414
415 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
416
417 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
418 force_auto_save_soon ();
419 }
420 #endif
421
422 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
423 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
424 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
425
426 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
427
428 void
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
601 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
602 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
603 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
604 #endif
605
606 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
607 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
608 so these functions and variables might be missed.
609 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
610 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
611 #ifdef __GNUC__
612 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
613 void __do_global_ctors ()
614 {}
615 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
616 {}
617 void __do_global_dtors ()
618 {}
619 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
620 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
621 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
622 #endif
623 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
624 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
625 void __main ()
626 {}
627 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
628 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
629
630 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
631 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
632 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
633 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
634 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
635 by the number of arguments used.
636
637 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
638 enough information to do it right. */
639
640 static int
641 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
642 char **argv;
643 int argc;
644 char *sstr;
645 char *lstr;
646 int minlen;
647 char **valptr;
648 int *skipptr;
649 {
650 char *p = NULL;
651 int arglen;
652 char *arg;
653
654 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
655 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
656 return 0;
657
658 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
659 if (arg == NULL)
660 return 0;
661 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
662 {
663 if (valptr != NULL)
664 {
665 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
666 *skipptr += 2;
667 }
668 else
669 *skipptr += 1;
670 return 1;
671 }
672 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
673 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
674 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
675 return 0;
676 else if (valptr == NULL)
677 {
678 *skipptr += 1;
679 return 1;
680 }
681 else if (p != NULL)
682 {
683 *valptr = p+1;
684 *skipptr += 1;
685 return 1;
686 }
687 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
688 {
689 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
690 *skipptr += 2;
691 return 1;
692 }
693 else
694 {
695 return 0;
696 }
697 }
698
699 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
700
701 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
702 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
703 possible using this special hook. */
704
705 static void
706 malloc_initialize_hook ()
707 {
708 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
709 extern char **environ;
710 #endif
711
712 if (initialized)
713 {
714 if (!malloc_using_checking)
715 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
716 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
717 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
718 {
719 char **p;
720
721 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
722 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
723 {
724 do
725 *p = p[1];
726 while (*++p);
727 break;
728 }
729 }
730
731 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
732 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
733 free (malloc_state_ptr);
734 #endif
735 }
736 else
737 {
738 if (my_heap_start == 0)
739 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
740 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
741 }
742 }
743
744 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
745
746 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
747
748
749 /* ARGSUSED */
750 int
751 main (int argc, char **argv)
752 {
753 #if GC_MARK_STACK
754 Lisp_Object dummy;
755 #endif
756 char stack_bottom_variable;
757 int do_initial_setlocale;
758 int skip_args = 0;
759 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
760 struct rlimit rlim;
761 #endif
762 int no_loadup = 0;
763 char *junk = 0;
764 char *dname_arg = 0;
765 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
766 char dname_arg2[80];
767 #endif
768
769 #if GC_MARK_STACK
770 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
771 stack_base = &dummy;
772 #endif
773
774 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
775 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
776 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
777 #endif
778
779 if (!initialized)
780 {
781 extern char my_endbss[];
782 extern char *my_endbss_static;
783
784 if (my_heap_start == 0)
785 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
786
787 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
788 }
789
790 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
791 if (initialized)
792 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
793 #endif
794
795 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
796 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
797 if (!initialized)
798 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
799 #endif
800
801 sort_args (argc, argv);
802 argc = 0;
803 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
804
805 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
806 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
807 So ignore --version otherwise. */
808 && initialized)
809 {
810 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
811 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
812 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
813 if (!STRINGP (tem))
814 {
815 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
816 exit (1);
817 }
818 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
819 {
820 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
821 exit (1);
822 }
823 else
824 {
825 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
826 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
827 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
828 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
829 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
830 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
831 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
832 exit (0);
833 }
834 }
835
836 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
837 if (!initialized
838 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
839 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
840 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
841 {
842 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
843 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
844
845 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
846 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
847 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
848 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
849 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
850
851 execvp (argv[0], argv);
852
853 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
854 perror ("execvp");
855 }
856 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
857
858
859 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
860 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
861 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
862 {
863 map_in_data (0);
864 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
865 skip_args = 1;
866 }
867 else
868 {
869 map_in_data (1);
870 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
871 skip_args = 0;
872 }
873 #endif
874
875 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
876 /* Extend the stack space available.
877 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
878 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
879 if (1
880 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
881 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
882 #endif
883 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
884 {
885 long newlim;
886 extern size_t re_max_failures;
887 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
888 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
889 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
890 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
891 ratio += ratio / 3;
892 /* Add in some extra to cover
893 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
894 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
895 #ifdef __NetBSD__
896 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
897 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
898 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
899 new limit to page boundary. */
900 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
901 #endif
902 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
903 {
904 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
905 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
906 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
907 }
908 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
909 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
910
911 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
912 }
913 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
914
915 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
916 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
917
918 clearerr (stdin);
919
920 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
921 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
922 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
923
924 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
925 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
926 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
927
928 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
929 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
930 uninterrupt_malloc ();
931 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
932 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
933
934 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
935 main_thread = pthread_self ();
936 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
937
938 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
939 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
940 newlines, we do that manually. */
941 _fmode = O_BINARY;
942 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
943
944 #ifdef MSDOS
945 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
946 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
947 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
948 {
949 fflush (stdout);
950 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
951 }
952 #endif /* MSDOS */
953
954 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
955 if (emacs_priority)
956 nice (emacs_priority);
957 setuid (getuid ());
958 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
959
960 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
961 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
962 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
963 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
964 {
965 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
966 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
967 }
968
969 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
970 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
971 if (do_initial_setlocale)
972 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
973
974 inhibit_window_system = 0;
975
976 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
977 while (1)
978 {
979 char *term;
980 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
981 {
982 int result;
983 emacs_close (0);
984 emacs_close (1);
985 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
986 if (result < 0)
987 {
988 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
989 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
990 exit (1);
991 }
992 dup (0);
993 if (! isatty (0))
994 {
995 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
996 exit (1);
997 }
998 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
999 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1000 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1001 #endif
1002 }
1003 else
1004 break;
1005 }
1006
1007 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1008 in the manual and usage informations. */
1009 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1010 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1011 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1012
1013 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1014 noninteractive = 0;
1015 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1016 {
1017 noninteractive = 1;
1018 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1019 }
1020 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1021 {
1022 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1023 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1024 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1025 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
1026 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1027 skip_args -= 2;
1028 sort_args (argc, argv);
1029 }
1030
1031 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1032 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1033 {
1034 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1035 printf (USAGE3);
1036 printf (USAGE4);
1037 exit (0);
1038 }
1039
1040 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
1041 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
1042 {
1043 #ifndef DOS_NT
1044 pid_t f;
1045
1046 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
1047 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
1048
1049 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
1050 - fork
1051 - setsid
1052 - exit the parent
1053 - close the tty file-descriptors
1054
1055 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
1056 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
1057 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
1058 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
1059 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
1060 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
1061 performed before initialization.
1062
1063 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
1064 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
1065 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
1066 before exiting. */
1067 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
1068 {
1069 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
1070 exit (1);
1071 }
1072
1073 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1074 f = fork ();
1075 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1076 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1077 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1078 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1079 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1080 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1081 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1082 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1083 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1084 else
1085 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1086 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1087 if (f > 0)
1088 {
1089 int retval;
1090 char buf[1];
1091
1092 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1093 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1094
1095 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1096 do
1097 {
1098 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1099 }
1100 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1101
1102 if (retval < 0)
1103 {
1104 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1105 exit (1);
1106 }
1107 else if (retval == 0)
1108 {
1109 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1110 exit (1);
1111 }
1112
1113 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1114 exit (0);
1115 }
1116 if (f < 0)
1117 {
1118 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1119 exit (1);
1120 }
1121
1122 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1123 {
1124 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1125 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1126 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1127 char fdStr[80];
1128
1129 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1130 {
1131 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1132 exit (1);
1133 }
1134
1135 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1136 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1137 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1138
1139 execv (argv[0], argv);
1140 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1141 exit (1);
1142 }
1143
1144 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1145 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1146 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1147 {
1148 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1149 exit(1);
1150 }
1151 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1152 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1153 dname_arg2);
1154 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1155 }
1156 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1157
1158 if (dname_arg)
1159 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1160 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1161 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1162 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1163 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1164 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1165
1166 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1167 setsid();
1168 #endif
1169 #else /* DOS_NT */
1170 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1171 exit (1);
1172 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1173 }
1174
1175 if (! noninteractive)
1176 {
1177 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1178 if (initialized)
1179 {
1180 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1181 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1182 }
1183 #else
1184 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1185 setpgrp ();
1186 #endif
1187 #endif
1188 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1189 {
1190 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1191
1192 malloc_enable_thread ();
1193 }
1194 #endif
1195 }
1196
1197 init_signals ();
1198
1199 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1200 if (1
1201 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1202 && initialized
1203 #endif
1204 )
1205 {
1206 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1207 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1208 That makes nohup work. */
1209 if (! noninteractive
1210 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1211 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1212 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1213 }
1214
1215 if (
1216 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1217 ! noninteractive || initialized
1218 #else
1219 1
1220 #endif
1221 )
1222 {
1223 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1224 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1225 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1226 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1227 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1228 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1229 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1230 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1233 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef SIGABRT
1236 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef SIGHWE
1239 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1240 #endif
1241 #ifdef SIGPRE
1242 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1243 #endif
1244 #ifdef SIGORE
1245 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #endif
1247 #ifdef SIGUME
1248 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1249 #endif
1250 #ifdef SIGDLK
1251 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1254 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1255 #endif
1256 #ifdef SIGIOT
1257 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1258 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1259 #endif
1260 #ifdef SIGEMT
1261 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1262 #endif
1263 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #ifdef SIGBUS
1265 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1266 #endif
1267 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1268 #ifdef SIGSYS
1269 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1270 #endif
1271 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1272 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1273 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1274 #endif
1275 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1276 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1277 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1278
1279 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1280 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1281 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1282 #endif
1283
1284 #ifdef AIX
1285 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1286 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1287 #ifndef _I386
1288 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1289 #endif
1290 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1291 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1292 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1293 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1294 #endif /* AIX */
1295 }
1296
1297 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1298
1299 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1300
1301 if (!initialized)
1302 {
1303 init_alloc_once ();
1304 init_obarray ();
1305 init_eval_once ();
1306 init_character_once ();
1307 init_charset_once ();
1308 init_coding_once ();
1309 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1310 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1311 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1312 init_casetab_once ();
1313 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1314 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1315 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1316
1317 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1318 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1319 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1320 face names. */
1321 syms_of_xfaces ();
1322 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1323 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1324 syms_of_keymap ();
1325 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1326 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1327 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1328 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1329 syms_of_keyboard ();
1330
1331 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1332 syms_of_data ();
1333 syms_of_fileio ();
1334 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1335 syms_of_alloc ();
1336 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1337 syms_of_charset ();
1338 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1339 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1340 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1341
1342 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1343 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1344 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1345 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1346 }
1347
1348 init_alloc ();
1349
1350 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1351 {
1352 fixup_locale ();
1353 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1354 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1355 }
1356
1357 init_eval ();
1358 init_data ();
1359 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1360 init_filelock ();
1361 #endif
1362 init_atimer ();
1363 running_asynch_code = 0;
1364
1365 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1366 but not while dumping. */
1367 if (1)
1368 {
1369 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1370
1371 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1372 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1373 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1374 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1375 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1376 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1377
1378 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1379 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1380 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1381 from text in the environment. */
1382 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1383 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1384 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1385 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1386 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1387 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1388 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1389 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1390 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1391 {
1392 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1393 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1394
1395 symbol = intern_c_string ("enable-multibyte-characters");
1396 Fset_default (symbol, Qnil);
1397
1398 if (initialized)
1399 {
1400 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1401 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1402 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1403 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1404 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1405 }
1406
1407 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1408 tail = XCDR (tail))
1409 {
1410 Lisp_Object buffer;
1411
1412 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1413 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1414 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1415 {
1416 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1417
1418 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1419 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1420 set_buffer_temp (current);
1421 }
1422 }
1423 message ("Warning: unibyte sessions are obsolete and will disappear");
1424 }
1425 }
1426
1427 no_loadup
1428 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1429
1430 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1431 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1432 if (!noninteractive)
1433 {
1434 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1435 if (skip_args < argc)
1436 {
1437 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1438 {
1439 skip_args += 1;
1440 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1441 }
1442 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1443 {
1444 skip_args += 2;
1445 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1446 }
1447 }
1448 #endif /* COCOA */
1449 }
1450 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1451
1452 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1453 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1454 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1455 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1456 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1457 {
1458 char *displayname = 0;
1459 int count_before = skip_args;
1460
1461 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1462 while (1)
1463 {
1464 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1465
1466 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1467 display_arg = 1;
1468 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1469 display_arg = 1;
1470 else
1471 break;
1472
1473 count_before = count_before_this;
1474 }
1475
1476 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1477 convert it into -d name.
1478 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1479 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1480 {
1481 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1482 int j;
1483
1484 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1485 new[j] = argv[j];
1486 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1487 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1488 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1489 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1490 argv = new;
1491 argc++;
1492 }
1493 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1494 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1495 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1496 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1497
1498 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1499 skip_args = count_before;
1500 }
1501 #endif
1502
1503 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1504 except when bulding temacs
1505 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1506
1507 #ifdef MSDOS
1508 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1509 init_dosfns ();
1510 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1511 if (initialized)
1512 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1513 else
1514 tzset ();
1515 #endif /* MSDOS */
1516
1517 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1518 globals_of_w32 ();
1519 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1520 init_environment (argv);
1521 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1522 #endif
1523
1524 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1525 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1526 if (initialized)
1527 #endif
1528 ns_init_paths ();
1529 #endif
1530
1531 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1532 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1533 until calling init_callproc. */
1534 set_initial_environment ();
1535 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1536 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1537 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1538 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1539 #ifdef AIX
1540 putenv ("LANG=C");
1541 #endif
1542
1543 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1544
1545 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1546 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1547
1548 if (initialized)
1549 {
1550 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1551 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1552 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1553 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1554 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1555 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1556 }
1557
1558 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1559 init_lread ();
1560
1561 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1562 define standard keys. */
1563
1564 if (!initialized)
1565 {
1566 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1567 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1568 syms_of_chartab ();
1569 syms_of_lread ();
1570 syms_of_print ();
1571 syms_of_eval ();
1572 syms_of_fns ();
1573 syms_of_floatfns ();
1574
1575 syms_of_buffer ();
1576 syms_of_bytecode ();
1577 syms_of_callint ();
1578 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1579 syms_of_casetab ();
1580 syms_of_callproc ();
1581 syms_of_category ();
1582 syms_of_ccl ();
1583 syms_of_character ();
1584 syms_of_cmds ();
1585 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1586 syms_of_dired ();
1587 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1588 syms_of_display ();
1589 syms_of_doc ();
1590 syms_of_editfns ();
1591 syms_of_emacs ();
1592 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1593 syms_of_filelock ();
1594 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1595 syms_of_indent ();
1596 syms_of_insdel ();
1597 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1598 syms_of_macros ();
1599 syms_of_marker ();
1600 syms_of_minibuf ();
1601 syms_of_process ();
1602 syms_of_search ();
1603 syms_of_frame ();
1604 syms_of_syntax ();
1605 syms_of_terminal ();
1606 syms_of_term ();
1607 syms_of_undo ();
1608 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1609 syms_of_sound ();
1610 #endif
1611 syms_of_textprop ();
1612 syms_of_composite ();
1613 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1614 syms_of_ntproc ();
1615 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1616 syms_of_window ();
1617 syms_of_xdisp ();
1618 syms_of_font ();
1619 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1620 syms_of_fringe ();
1621 syms_of_image ();
1622 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1623 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1624 syms_of_xterm ();
1625 syms_of_xfns ();
1626 syms_of_xmenu ();
1627 syms_of_fontset ();
1628 syms_of_xsettings ();
1629 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1630 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1631 #endif
1632 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1633 syms_of_xselect ();
1634 #endif
1635 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1636
1637 syms_of_menu ();
1638
1639 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1640 syms_of_w32term ();
1641 syms_of_w32fns ();
1642 syms_of_w32select ();
1643 syms_of_w32menu ();
1644 syms_of_fontset ();
1645 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1646
1647 #ifdef MSDOS
1648 syms_of_xmenu ();
1649 #endif /* MSDOS */
1650
1651 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1652 syms_of_nsterm ();
1653 syms_of_nsfns ();
1654 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1655 syms_of_nsselect ();
1656 syms_of_fontset ();
1657 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1658
1659 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1660 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1661 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1662
1663 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1664 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1665 #endif
1666
1667 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1668 SYMS_MACHINE;
1669 #endif
1670
1671 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1672 keys_of_cmds ();
1673 keys_of_buffer ();
1674 keys_of_keyboard ();
1675 keys_of_keymap ();
1676 keys_of_window ();
1677 }
1678 else
1679 {
1680 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1681 initialized is non zero. */
1682 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1683 globals_of_w32fns ();
1684 globals_of_w32menu ();
1685 globals_of_w32select ();
1686 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1687 }
1688
1689 init_charset ();
1690
1691 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1692 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1693 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1694 if (!noninteractive)
1695 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1696 init_fns ();
1697 init_xdisp ();
1698 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1699 init_fringe ();
1700 init_image ();
1701 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1702 init_macros ();
1703 init_floatfns ();
1704 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1705 init_sound ();
1706 #endif
1707 init_window ();
1708 init_font ();
1709
1710 if (!initialized)
1711 {
1712 char *file;
1713 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1714 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1715 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1716 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1717 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1718 if (! no_loadup)
1719 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1720 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1721 }
1722
1723 if (initialized)
1724 {
1725 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1726 {
1727 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1728 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1729 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1730 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1731 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1732 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1733 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1734 {
1735 ++*tz;
1736 tzset ();
1737 --*tz;
1738 }
1739 }
1740 #endif
1741 }
1742
1743 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1744 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1745 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1746 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1747 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1748 #ifdef PROFILING
1749 if (initialized)
1750 {
1751 extern void _mcleanup ();
1752 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1753 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1754 #else
1755 extern char etext;
1756 #endif
1757 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1758 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1759
1760 atexit (_mcleanup);
1761 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1762 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1763 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1764 defined on all systems now. */
1765 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1766 }
1767 else
1768 moncontrol (0);
1769 #endif
1770 #endif
1771
1772 initialized = 1;
1773
1774 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1775 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1776 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1777 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1778 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1779 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1780 tzset ();
1781 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1782
1783 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1784 Frecursive_edit ();
1785 /* NOTREACHED */
1786 return 0;
1787 }
1788 \f
1789 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1790 at the beginning of argv. */
1791
1792 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1793
1794 struct standard_args
1795 {
1796 const char *name;
1797 const char *longname;
1798 int priority;
1799 int nargs;
1800 };
1801
1802 const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1803 {
1804 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1805 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1806 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1807 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1808 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1809 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1810 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1811 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1812 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1813 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1814 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1815 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1816 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1817 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1818 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1819 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1820 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1821 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1822 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1823 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1824 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1825 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1826 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1827 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1828 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1829 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1830 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1831 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1832 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1833 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1834 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1835 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1836 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1837 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1838 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1839 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1840 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1841 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1842 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1843 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1844 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1845 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1846 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1847 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1848 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1849 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1850 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1851 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1852 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1853 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1854 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1858 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1859 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1860 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1861 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1862 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1863 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1864 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1865 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1866 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1867 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1868 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1869 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1870 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1871 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1872 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1873 #endif
1874 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1875 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1876 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1877 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1878 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1879 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1880 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1881 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1882 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1883 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1884 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1885 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1887 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1889 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1891 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1892 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1893 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1894 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1895 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1896 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1897 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1898 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1899 #endif
1900 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1901 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1902 };
1903
1904 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1905 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1906 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1907 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1908
1909 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1910 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1911
1912 static void
1913 sort_args (argc, argv)
1914 int argc;
1915 char **argv;
1916 {
1917 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1918 /* For each element of argv,
1919 the corresponding element of options is:
1920 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1921 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1922 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1923 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1924 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1925 int to = 1;
1926 int incoming_used = 1;
1927 int from;
1928 int i;
1929
1930 /* Categorize all the options,
1931 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1932 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1933 {
1934 options[from] = -1;
1935 priority[from] = 0;
1936 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1937 {
1938 int match, thislen;
1939 char *equals;
1940
1941 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1942 any more arguments as options. */
1943 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1944 {
1945 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1946 for (; from < argc; from++)
1947 {
1948 priority[from] = -100;
1949 options[from] = -1;
1950 }
1951 break;
1952 }
1953
1954 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1955 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1956 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1957 {
1958 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1959 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1960 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1961 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1962 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1963 goto done;
1964 }
1965
1966 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1967 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1968 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1969 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1970 {
1971 match = -1;
1972 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1973 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1974 if (equals != 0)
1975 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1976
1977 for (i = 0;
1978 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1979 if (standard_args[i].longname
1980 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1981 thislen))
1982 {
1983 if (match == -1)
1984 match = i;
1985 else
1986 match = -2;
1987 }
1988
1989 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1990 if (match >= 0)
1991 {
1992 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1993 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1994 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1995 this option uses just one argv element. */
1996 if (equals != 0)
1997 options[from] = 0;
1998 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1999 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
2000 from += options[from];
2001 }
2002 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
2003 or at least indication to the user that there was a
2004 problem? */
2005 }
2006 done: ;
2007 }
2008 }
2009
2010 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2011 new[0] = argv[0];
2012 while (incoming_used < argc)
2013 {
2014 int best = -1;
2015 int best_priority = -9999;
2016
2017 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2018 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2019 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2020 {
2021 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2022 {
2023 best_priority = priority[from];
2024 best = from;
2025 }
2026 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2027 if (options[from] > 0)
2028 from += options[from];
2029 }
2030
2031 if (best < 0)
2032 abort ();
2033
2034 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2035 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2036 if (! (options[best] == 0
2037 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2038 {
2039 new[to++] = argv[best];
2040 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2041 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2042 }
2043
2044 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2045
2046 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2047 argv[best] = 0;
2048 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2049 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2050 }
2051
2052 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2053 while (to < argc)
2054 new[to++] = 0;
2055
2056 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2057
2058 xfree (options);
2059 xfree (new);
2060 xfree (priority);
2061 }
2062 \f
2063 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2064 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2065 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2066 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2067
2068 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2069 is a list of functions (of no args),
2070 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2071 (arg)
2072 Lisp_Object arg;
2073 {
2074 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2075
2076 GCPRO1 (arg);
2077
2078 if (feof (stdin))
2079 arg = Qt;
2080
2081 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2082 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2083
2084 UNGCPRO;
2085
2086 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2087
2088 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2089 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2090 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2091 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2092 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2093
2094 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2095 /* NOTREACHED */
2096 return Qnil;
2097 }
2098
2099
2100 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2101 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2102 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2103 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2104 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2105
2106 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2107
2108 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2109 and Fkill_emacs. */
2110
2111 void
2112 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2113 int sig, no_x;
2114 Lisp_Object stuff;
2115 {
2116 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2117 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2118
2119 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2120 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2121
2122 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2123 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2124 {
2125 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2126
2127 int tpgrp;
2128 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2129 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2130 {
2131 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2132 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2133 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2134 }
2135 }
2136 #else
2137 fflush (stdout);
2138 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2139 #endif
2140
2141 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2142
2143 #ifdef subprocesses
2144 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2145 #endif
2146 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2147 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2148
2149 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2150 unlock_all_files ();
2151 #endif
2152
2153 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2154 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2155 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2156 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2157 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2158 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2159 && ! no_x)
2160 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2161 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2162 #endif
2163
2164 #ifdef SIGIO
2165 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2166 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2167 unrequest_sigio ();
2168 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2169 #endif
2170
2171 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2172 term_ntproc ();
2173 #endif
2174
2175 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2176 etc. in a core dump. */
2177 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2178 {
2179 check_glyph_memory ();
2180 check_message_stack ();
2181 }
2182
2183 #ifdef MSDOS
2184 dos_cleanup ();
2185 #endif
2186
2187 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2188 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2189 #endif
2190 }
2191
2192
2193 \f
2194 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2195
2196 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2197 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2198 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2199 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2200
2201 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2202 (filename, symfile)
2203 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2204 {
2205 extern char my_edata[];
2206 Lisp_Object tem;
2207 Lisp_Object symbol;
2208 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2209
2210 check_pure_size ();
2211
2212 if (! noninteractive)
2213 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2214
2215 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2216 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2217 {
2218 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2219 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2220 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2221 heap_bss_diff);
2222 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2223 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2224 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2225 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2226 }
2227 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2228
2229 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2230 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2231 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2232 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2233 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2234
2235 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2236 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2237 if (!NILP (symfile))
2238 {
2239 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2240 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2241 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2242 }
2243
2244 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2245 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2246
2247 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2248 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2249 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2250 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2251 tzset ();
2252 #endif
2253 #endif
2254
2255 fflush (stdout);
2256 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2257 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2258 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2259 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2260 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2261 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2262 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2263 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2264 #endif
2265 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2266 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2267 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2268 it is called on some systems. */
2269 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2270 #endif
2271 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2272 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2273 #endif
2274
2275 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2276 mmap_set_vars (0);
2277 #endif
2278 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2279 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2280 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2281 mmap_set_vars (1);
2282 #endif
2283 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2284 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2285 #endif
2286
2287 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2288
2289 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2290 }
2291
2292 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2293 \f
2294 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2295 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2296 void
2297 fixup_locale ()
2298 {
2299 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2300 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2301 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2302 }
2303
2304 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2305 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2306 static void
2307 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2308 int category;
2309 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2310 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2311 {
2312 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2313 {
2314 *plocale = desired_locale;
2315 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2316 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2317 : ""));
2318 }
2319 }
2320
2321 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2322 void
2323 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2324 {
2325 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2326 Vsystem_time_locale);
2327 }
2328
2329 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2330 possible. */
2331 void
2332 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2333 {
2334 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2335 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2336 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2337 #endif
2338 }
2339 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2340 \f
2341 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2342 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2343 #endif
2344
2345 Lisp_Object
2346 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2347 char *evarname, *defalt;
2348 {
2349 register char *path, *p;
2350 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2351
2352 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2353 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2354 after that. */
2355 if (evarname != 0)
2356 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2357 else
2358 path = 0;
2359 if (!path)
2360 path = defalt;
2361 #ifdef DOS_NT
2362 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2363 if (path)
2364 {
2365 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2366 strcpy (p, path);
2367 path = p;
2368
2369 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2370 dostounix_filename (path);
2371 else
2372 unixtodos_filename (path);
2373 }
2374 #endif
2375 lpath = Qnil;
2376 while (1)
2377 {
2378 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2379 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2380 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2381 : build_string ("."));
2382
2383 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2384 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2385 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2386
2387 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2388 don't bother adding /:. */
2389 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2390 {
2391 Lisp_Object prop;
2392 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2393 if (! NILP (prop))
2394 tem = Qnil;
2395 }
2396
2397 if (! NILP (tem))
2398 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2399
2400 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2401 if (*p)
2402 path = p + 1;
2403 else
2404 break;
2405 }
2406 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2407 }
2408
2409 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2410 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2411 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2412 ()
2413 {
2414 if (IS_DAEMON)
2415 if (daemon_name)
2416 return build_string (daemon_name);
2417 else
2418 return Qt;
2419 else
2420 return Qnil;
2421 }
2422
2423 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2424 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2425 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2426 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2427 ()
2428 {
2429 int nfd;
2430
2431 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2432 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2433
2434 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2435 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2436
2437 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2438 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2439
2440 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2441 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2442 dup2 (nfd, 0);
2443 dup2 (nfd, 1);
2444 dup2 (nfd, 2);
2445 close (nfd);
2446
2447 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2448 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2449 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2450 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2451 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2452 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2453 subprocesses. */
2454 write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1);
2455 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
2456 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2457 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2458 return Qt;
2459 }
2460
2461 void
2462 syms_of_emacs ()
2463 {
2464 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2465 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2466
2467 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2468 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2469 #endif
2470
2471 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2472
2473 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2474 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2475 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2476 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2477
2478 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2479 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2480 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2481
2482 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2483 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2484 Special values:
2485 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2486 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2487 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2488 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2489 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2490 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2491 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2492 Anything else (in Emacs 23.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2493 hpux, irix, lynxos 3.0.1, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2494 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2495
2496 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2497 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2498 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2499 Emacs is running. */);
2500 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2501
2502 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2503 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2504 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2505
2506 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2507 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2508
2509 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2510 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2511 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2512 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2513 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2514 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2515
2516 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2517 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2518
2519 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2520 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2521 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2522 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2523 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2524 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2525 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2526 emacs_priority = 0;
2527
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2529 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2530 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2531 {
2532 char c = SEPCHAR;
2533 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2534 }
2535
2536 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2537 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2538 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2539
2540 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2541 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2542 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2543
2544 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2545 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2546 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2547 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2548 was found. */);
2549 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2550
2551 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2552 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2553 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2554
2555 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2556 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2557 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2558 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2559
2560 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2561 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2562 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2563
2564 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2565 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2566 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2567
2568 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", &Vbefore_init_time,
2569 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2570 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2571
2572 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", &Vafter_init_time,
2573 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2574 This is nil during initialization. */);
2575 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2576
2577 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", &inhibit_x_resources,
2578 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2579 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2580
2581 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2582 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2583 }
2584
2585 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2586 (do not change this comment) */