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1 ;;; frame.el --- multi-frame management independent of window systems
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: internal
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14 ;; any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
23 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25
26 ;;; Commentary:
27
28 ;;; Code:
29
30 (defvar frame-creation-function-alist
31 (list (cons nil
32 (if (fboundp 'tty-create-frame-with-faces)
33 'tty-create-frame-with-faces
34 (function
35 (lambda (parameters)
36 (error "Can't create multiple frames without a window system"))))))
37 "Alist of window-system dependent functions to call to create a new frame.
38 The window system startup file should add its frame creation
39 function to this list, which should take an alist of parameters
40 as its argument.")
41
42 (defvar window-system-default-frame-alist nil
43 "Alist of window-system dependent default frame parameters.
44 These may be set in your init file, like this:
45
46 ;; Disable menubar and toolbar on the console, but enable them under X.
47 (setq window-system-default-frame-alist
48 '((x (menu-bar-lines . 1) (tool-bar-lines . 1))
49 (nil (menu-bar-lines . 0) (tool-bar-lines . 0))))
50
51 Also see `default-frame-alist'.")
52
53 ;; The initial value given here used to ask for a minibuffer.
54 ;; But that's not necessary, because the default is to have one.
55 ;; By not specifying it here, we let an X resource specify it.
56 (defcustom initial-frame-alist nil
57 "*Alist of frame parameters for creating the initial X window frame.
58 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
59 (setq initial-frame-alist '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55)))
60 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'.
61
62 If the value calls for a frame without a minibuffer, and you have not created
63 a minibuffer frame on your own, one is created according to
64 `minibuffer-frame-alist'.
65
66 You can specify geometry-related options for just the initial frame
67 by setting this variable in your `.emacs' file; however, they won't
68 take effect until Emacs reads `.emacs', which happens after first creating
69 the frame. If you want the frame to have the proper geometry as soon
70 as it appears, you need to use this three-step process:
71 * Specify X resources to give the geometry you want.
72 * Set `default-frame-alist' to override these options so that they
73 don't affect subsequent frames.
74 * Set `initial-frame-alist' in a way that matches the X resources,
75 to override what you put in `default-frame-alist'."
76 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
77 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
78 (sexp :tag "Value")))
79 :group 'frames)
80
81 (defcustom minibuffer-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 2))
82 "*Alist of frame parameters for initially creating a minibuffer frame.
83 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
84 (setq minibuffer-frame-alist
85 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 2)))
86 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
87 `default-frame-alist', for a minibuffer frame."
88 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
89 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
90 (sexp :tag "Value")))
91 :group 'frames)
92
93 (defcustom pop-up-frame-alist nil
94 "*Alist of frame parameters used when creating pop-up frames.
95 Pop-up frames are used for completions, help, and the like.
96 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
97 (setq pop-up-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
98 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist',
99 for pop-up frames."
100 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
101 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
102 (sexp :tag "Value")))
103 :group 'frames)
104
105 (setq pop-up-frame-function
106 ;; Using `function' here caused some sort of problem.
107 '(lambda ()
108 (make-frame pop-up-frame-alist)))
109
110 (defcustom special-display-frame-alist
111 '((height . 14) (width . 80) (unsplittable . t))
112 "*Alist of frame parameters used when creating special frames.
113 Special frames are used for buffers whose names are in
114 `special-display-buffer-names' and for buffers whose names match
115 one of the regular expressions in `special-display-regexps'.
116 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
117 (setq special-display-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
118 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'."
119 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
120 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
121 (sexp :tag "Value")))
122 :group 'frames)
123
124 (defun special-display-popup-frame (buffer &optional args)
125 "Display BUFFER in its own frame, reusing an existing window if any.
126 Return the window chosen.
127 Currently we do not insist on selecting the window within its frame.
128 If ARGS is an alist, use it as a list of frame parameter specs.
129 If ARGS is a list whose car is a symbol,
130 use (car ARGS) as a function to do the work.
131 Pass it BUFFER as first arg, and (cdr ARGS) gives the rest of the args."
132 (if (and args (symbolp (car args)))
133 (apply (car args) buffer (cdr args))
134 (let ((window (get-buffer-window buffer 0)))
135 (or
136 ;; If we have a window already, make it visible.
137 (when window
138 (let ((frame (window-frame window)))
139 (make-frame-visible frame)
140 (raise-frame frame)
141 window))
142 ;; Reuse the current window if the user requested it.
143 (when (cdr (assq 'same-window args))
144 (condition-case nil
145 (progn (switch-to-buffer buffer) (selected-window))
146 (error nil)))
147 ;; Stay on the same frame if requested.
148 (when (or (cdr (assq 'same-frame args)) (cdr (assq 'same-window args)))
149 (let* ((pop-up-frames nil) (pop-up-windows t)
150 special-display-regexps special-display-buffer-names
151 (window (display-buffer buffer)))
152 ;; Only do it if this is a new window:
153 ;; (set-window-dedicated-p window t)
154 window))
155 ;; If no window yet, make one in a new frame.
156 (let ((frame (make-frame (append args special-display-frame-alist))))
157 (set-window-buffer (frame-selected-window frame) buffer)
158 (set-window-dedicated-p (frame-selected-window frame) t)
159 (frame-selected-window frame))))))
160
161 (defun handle-delete-frame (event)
162 "Handle delete-frame events from the X server."
163 (interactive "e")
164 (let ((frame (posn-window (event-start event)))
165 (i 0)
166 (tail (frame-list)))
167 (while tail
168 (and (frame-visible-p (car tail))
169 (not (eq (car tail) frame))
170 (setq i (1+ i)))
171 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
172 (if (> i 0)
173 (delete-frame frame t)
174 ;; Gildea@x.org says it is ok to ask questions before terminating.
175 (save-buffers-kill-emacs))))
176 \f
177 ;;;; Arrangement of frames at startup
178
179 ;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the
180 ;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup
181 ;; file should create any frames specified in the window system defaults.
182 ;;
183 ;; 2) If no frames have been opened, we open an initial text frame.
184 ;;
185 ;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters
186 ;; in initial-frame-alist to the frame.
187
188 ;; These are now called explicitly at the proper times,
189 ;; since that is easier to understand.
190 ;; Actually using hooks within Emacs is bad for future maintenance. --rms.
191 ;; (add-hook 'before-init-hook 'frame-initialize)
192 ;; (add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'frame-notice-user-settings)
193
194 ;; If we create the initial frame, this is it.
195 (defvar frame-initial-frame nil)
196
197 ;; Record the parameters used in frame-initialize to make the initial frame.
198 (defvar frame-initial-frame-alist)
199
200 (defvar frame-initial-geometry-arguments nil)
201
202 ;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init
203 ;; file - if there is no frame with a minibuffer open now, create
204 ;; one to display messages while loading the init file.
205 (defun frame-initialize ()
206 "Create an initial frame if necessary."
207 ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all?
208 (if (and initial-window-system
209 (not noninteractive)
210 (not (eq initial-window-system 'pc)))
211 (progn
212 ;; Turn on special-display processing only if there's a window system.
213 (setq special-display-function 'special-display-popup-frame)
214
215 ;; If there is no frame with a minibuffer besides the terminal
216 ;; frame, then we need to create the opening frame. Make sure
217 ;; it has a minibuffer, but let initial-frame-alist omit the
218 ;; minibuffer spec.
219 (or (delq terminal-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
220 (progn
221 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
222 (append initial-frame-alist default-frame-alist nil))
223 (or (assq 'horizontal-scroll-bars frame-initial-frame-alist)
224 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
225 (cons '(horizontal-scroll-bars . t)
226 frame-initial-frame-alist)))
227 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
228 (cons (cons 'window-system initial-window-system)
229 frame-initial-frame-alist))
230 (setq default-minibuffer-frame
231 (setq frame-initial-frame
232 (make-frame frame-initial-frame-alist)))
233 ;; Delete any specifications for window geometry parameters
234 ;; so that we won't reapply them in frame-notice-user-settings.
235 ;; It would be wrong to reapply them then,
236 ;; because that would override explicit user resizing.
237 (setq initial-frame-alist
238 (frame-remove-geometry-params initial-frame-alist))))
239 ;; At this point, we know that we have a frame open, so we
240 ;; can delete the terminal frame.
241 (delete-frame terminal-frame)
242 (setq terminal-frame nil))))
243
244 (defvar frame-notice-user-settings t
245 "Non-nil means function `frame-notice-user-settings' wasn't run yet.")
246
247 ;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init
248 ;; file. Now default-frame-alist and initial-frame-alist contain
249 ;; information to which we must react; do what needs to be done.
250 (defun frame-notice-user-settings ()
251 "Act on user's init file settings of frame parameters.
252 React to settings of `default-frame-alist', `initial-frame-alist' there."
253 ;; Make menu-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent.
254 (when (boundp 'menu-bar-mode)
255 (let ((default (assq 'menu-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
256 (if default
257 (setq menu-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
258 (setq default-frame-alist
259 (cons (cons 'menu-bar-lines (if menu-bar-mode 1 0))
260 default-frame-alist)))))
261
262 ;; Make tool-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent. Don't do
263 ;; it in batch mode since that would leave a tool-bar-lines
264 ;; parameter in default-frame-alist in a dumped Emacs, which is not
265 ;; what we want.
266 (when (and (boundp 'tool-bar-mode)
267 (not noninteractive))
268 (let ((default (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
269 (if default
270 (setq tool-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
271 (setq default-frame-alist
272 (cons (cons 'tool-bar-lines (if tool-bar-mode 1 0))
273 default-frame-alist)))))
274
275 ;; Creating and deleting frames may shift the selected frame around,
276 ;; and thus the current buffer. Protect against that. We don't
277 ;; want to use save-excursion here, because that may also try to set
278 ;; the buffer of the selected window, which fails when the selected
279 ;; window is the minibuffer.
280 (let ((old-buffer (current-buffer)))
281
282 (when (and frame-notice-user-settings
283 (null frame-initial-frame))
284 ;; This case happens when we don't have a window system, and
285 ;; also for MS-DOS frames.
286 (let ((parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame)))
287 ;; Don't change the frame names.
288 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms))
289 ;; Can't modify the minibuffer parameter, so don't try.
290 (setq parms (delq (assq 'minibuffer parms) parms))
291 (modify-frame-parameters nil
292 (if (null initial-window-system)
293 (append initial-frame-alist
294 default-frame-alist
295 parms
296 nil)
297 ;; initial-frame-alist and
298 ;; default-frame-alist were already
299 ;; applied in pc-win.el.
300 parms))
301 (if (null initial-window-system) ;; MS-DOS does this differently in pc-win.el
302 (let ((newparms (frame-parameters))
303 (frame (selected-frame)))
304 (tty-handle-reverse-video frame newparms)
305 ;; If we changed the background color, we need to update
306 ;; the background-mode parameter, and maybe some faces,
307 ;; too.
308 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
309 (unless (or (assq 'background-mode initial-frame-alist)
310 (assq 'background-mode default-frame-alist))
311 (frame-set-background-mode frame))
312 (face-set-after-frame-default frame))))))
313
314 ;; If the initial frame is still around, apply initial-frame-alist
315 ;; and default-frame-alist to it.
316 (when (frame-live-p frame-initial-frame)
317
318 ;; When tool-bar has been switched off, correct the frame size
319 ;; by the lines added in x-create-frame for the tool-bar and
320 ;; switch `tool-bar-mode' off.
321 (when (display-graphic-p)
322 (let ((tool-bar-lines (or (assq 'tool-bar-lines initial-frame-alist)
323 (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist))))
324 (when (and tool-bar-originally-present
325 (or (null tool-bar-lines)
326 (null (cdr tool-bar-lines))
327 (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines))))
328 (let* ((char-height (frame-char-height frame-initial-frame))
329 (image-height tool-bar-images-pixel-height)
330 (margin (cond ((and (consp tool-bar-button-margin)
331 (integerp (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
332 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
333 (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
334 ((and (integerp tool-bar-button-margin)
335 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
336 tool-bar-button-margin)
337 (t 0)))
338 (relief (if (and (integerp tool-bar-button-relief)
339 (> tool-bar-button-relief 0))
340 tool-bar-button-relief 3))
341 (lines (/ (+ image-height
342 (* 2 margin)
343 (* 2 relief)
344 (1- char-height))
345 char-height))
346 (height (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'height))
347 (newparms (list (cons 'height (- height lines))))
348 (initial-top (cdr (assq 'top
349 frame-initial-geometry-arguments)))
350 (top (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'top)))
351 (when (and (consp initial-top) (eq '- (car initial-top)))
352 (let ((adjusted-top
353 (cond ((and (consp top)
354 (eq '+ (car top)))
355 (list '+
356 (+ (cadr top)
357 (* lines char-height))))
358 ((and (consp top)
359 (eq '- (car top)))
360 (list '-
361 (- (cadr top)
362 (* lines char-height))))
363 (t (+ top (* lines char-height))))))
364 (setq newparms
365 (append newparms
366 `((top . ,adjusted-top))
367 nil))))
368 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame newparms)
369 (tool-bar-mode -1)))))
370
371 ;; The initial frame we create above always has a minibuffer.
372 ;; If the user wants to remove it, or make it a minibuffer-only
373 ;; frame, then we'll have to delete the current frame and make a
374 ;; new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from an
375 ;; existing frame.
376 ;;
377 ;; NOTE: default-frame-alist was nil when we created the
378 ;; existing frame. We need to explicitly include
379 ;; default-frame-alist in the parameters of the screen we
380 ;; create here, so that its new value, gleaned from the user's
381 ;; .emacs file, will be applied to the existing screen.
382 (if (not (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-frame-alist)
383 (assq 'minibuffer default-frame-alist)
384 '(minibuffer . t)))
385 t))
386 ;; Create the new frame.
387 (let (parms new)
388 ;; If the frame isn't visible yet, wait till it is.
389 ;; If the user has to position the window,
390 ;; Emacs doesn't know its real position until
391 ;; the frame is seen to be visible.
392 (while (not (cdr (assq 'visibility
393 (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))))
394 (sleep-for 1))
395 (setq parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))
396
397 ;; Get rid of `name' unless it was specified explicitly before.
398 (or (assq 'name frame-initial-frame-alist)
399 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms)))
400
401 (setq parms (append initial-frame-alist
402 default-frame-alist
403 parms
404 nil))
405
406 ;; Get rid of `reverse', because that was handled
407 ;; when we first made the frame.
408 (setq parms (cons '(reverse) (delq (assq 'reverse parms) parms)))
409
410 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
411 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'height parms)))
412 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
413 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'width parms)))
414 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
415 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'left parms)))
416 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
417 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'top parms)))
418 (setq new
419 (make-frame
420 ;; Use the geometry args that created the existing
421 ;; frame, rather than the parms we get for it.
422 (append frame-initial-geometry-arguments
423 '((user-size . t) (user-position . t))
424 parms)))
425 ;; The initial frame, which we are about to delete, may be
426 ;; the only frame with a minibuffer. If it is, create a
427 ;; new one.
428 (or (delq frame-initial-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
429 (make-initial-minibuffer-frame nil))
430
431 ;; If the initial frame is serving as a surrogate
432 ;; minibuffer frame for any frames, we need to wean them
433 ;; onto a new frame. The default-minibuffer-frame
434 ;; variable must be handled similarly.
435 (let ((users-of-initial
436 (filtered-frame-list
437 (function (lambda (frame)
438 (and (not (eq frame frame-initial-frame))
439 (eq (window-frame
440 (minibuffer-window frame))
441 frame-initial-frame)))))))
442 (if (or users-of-initial
443 (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame))
444
445 ;; Choose an appropriate frame. Prefer frames which
446 ;; are only minibuffers.
447 (let* ((new-surrogate
448 (car
449 (or (filtered-frame-list
450 (function
451 (lambda (frame)
452 (eq (cdr (assq 'minibuffer
453 (frame-parameters frame)))
454 'only))))
455 (minibuffer-frame-list))))
456 (new-minibuffer (minibuffer-window new-surrogate)))
457
458 (if (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame)
459 (setq default-minibuffer-frame new-surrogate))
460
461 ;; Wean the frames using frame-initial-frame as
462 ;; their minibuffer frame.
463 (mapcar
464 (function
465 (lambda (frame)
466 (modify-frame-parameters
467 frame (list (cons 'minibuffer new-minibuffer)))))
468 users-of-initial))))
469
470 ;; Redirect events enqueued at this frame to the new frame.
471 ;; Is this a good idea?
472 (redirect-frame-focus frame-initial-frame new)
473
474 ;; Finally, get rid of the old frame.
475 (delete-frame frame-initial-frame t))
476
477 ;; Otherwise, we don't need all that rigamarole; just apply
478 ;; the new parameters.
479 (let (newparms allparms tail)
480 (setq allparms (append initial-frame-alist
481 default-frame-alist nil))
482 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
483 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'height allparms)))
484 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
485 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'width allparms)))
486 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
487 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'left allparms)))
488 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
489 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'top allparms)))
490 (setq tail allparms)
491 ;; Find just the parms that have changed since we first
492 ;; made this frame. Those are the ones actually set by
493 ;; the init file. For those parms whose values we already knew
494 ;; (such as those spec'd by command line options)
495 ;; it is undesirable to specify the parm again
496 ;; once the user has seen the frame and been able to alter it
497 ;; manually.
498 (while tail
499 (let (newval oldval)
500 (setq oldval (assq (car (car tail))
501 frame-initial-frame-alist))
502 (setq newval (cdr (assq (car (car tail)) allparms)))
503 (or (and oldval (eq (cdr oldval) newval))
504 (setq newparms
505 (cons (cons (car (car tail)) newval) newparms))))
506 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
507 (setq newparms (nreverse newparms))
508 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame
509 newparms)
510 ;; If we changed the background color,
511 ;; we need to update the background-mode parameter
512 ;; and maybe some faces too.
513 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
514 (unless (assq 'background-mode newparms)
515 (frame-set-background-mode frame-initial-frame))
516 (face-set-after-frame-default frame-initial-frame)))))
517
518 ;; Restore the original buffer.
519 (set-buffer old-buffer)
520
521 ;; Make sure the initial frame can be GC'd if it is ever deleted.
522 ;; Make sure frame-notice-user-settings does nothing if called twice.
523 (setq frame-notice-user-settings nil)
524 (setq frame-initial-frame nil)))
525
526 (defun make-initial-minibuffer-frame (display)
527 (let ((parms (append minibuffer-frame-alist '((minibuffer . only)))))
528 (if display
529 (make-frame-on-display display parms)
530 (make-frame parms))))
531
532 ;;;; Creation of additional frames, and other frame miscellanea
533
534 (defun modify-all-frames-parameters (alist)
535 "Modify all current and future frames' parameters according to ALIST.
536 This changes `default-frame-alist' and possibly `initial-frame-alist'.
537 See help of `modify-frame-parameters' for more information."
538 (let (element) ;; temp
539 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
540 (modify-frame-parameters frame alist))
541
542 (dolist (pair alist) ;; conses to add/replace
543 ;; initial-frame-alist needs setting only when
544 ;; frame-notice-user-settings is true
545 (and frame-notice-user-settings
546 (setq element (assoc (car pair) initial-frame-alist))
547 (setq initial-frame-alist (delq element initial-frame-alist)))
548 (and (setq element (assoc (car pair) default-frame-alist))
549 (setq default-frame-alist (delq element default-frame-alist)))))
550 (and frame-notice-user-settings
551 (setq initial-frame-alist (append initial-frame-alist alist)))
552 (setq default-frame-alist (append default-frame-alist alist)))
553
554 (defun get-other-frame ()
555 "Return some frame other than the current frame.
556 Create one if necessary. Note that the minibuffer frame, if separate,
557 is not considered (see `next-frame')."
558 (let ((s (if (equal (next-frame (selected-frame)) (selected-frame))
559 (make-frame)
560 (next-frame (selected-frame)))))
561 s))
562
563 (defun next-multiframe-window ()
564 "Select the next window, regardless of which frame it is on."
565 (interactive)
566 (select-window (next-window (selected-window)
567 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
568 0))
569 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
570
571 (defun previous-multiframe-window ()
572 "Select the previous window, regardless of which frame it is on."
573 (interactive)
574 (select-window (previous-window (selected-window)
575 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
576 0))
577 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
578
579 (defun make-frame-on-display (display &optional parameters)
580 "Make a frame on X display DISPLAY.
581 The optional second argument PARAMETERS specifies additional frame parameters."
582 (interactive "sMake frame on display: ")
583 (or (string-match "\\`[^:]*:[0-9]+\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\'" display)
584 (error "Invalid display, not HOST:SERVER or HOST:SERVER.SCREEN"))
585 (unless x-initialized
586 (setq x-display-name display)
587 (x-initialize-window-system))
588 (make-frame `((window-system . x) (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))
589
590 (defun make-frame-on-tty (device type &optional parameters)
591 "Make a frame on terminal DEVICE which is of type TYPE (e.g., \"xterm\").
592 The optional third argument PARAMETERS specifies additional frame parameters."
593 (interactive "fOpen frame on tty device: \nsTerminal type of %s: ")
594 (unless device
595 (error "Invalid terminal device"))
596 (unless type
597 (error "Invalid terminal type"))
598 (make-frame `((window-system . nil) (tty . ,device) (tty-type . ,type) . ,parameters)))
599
600 (defun make-frame-command ()
601 "Make a new frame, and select it if the terminal displays only one frame."
602 (interactive)
603 (if (and window-system (not (eq window-system 'pc)))
604 (make-frame)
605 (select-frame (make-frame))))
606
607 (defvar before-make-frame-hook nil
608 "Functions to run before a frame is created.")
609
610 (defvar after-make-frame-functions nil
611 "Functions to run after a frame is created.
612 The functions are run with one arg, the newly created frame.")
613
614 (defvar after-setting-font-hook nil
615 "Functions to run after a frame's font has been changed.")
616
617 ;; Alias, kept temporarily.
618 (defalias 'new-frame 'make-frame)
619 (make-obsolete 'new-frame 'make-frame "21.4")
620
621 (defun make-frame (&optional parameters)
622 "Return a newly created frame displaying the current buffer.
623 Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of parameters for the new frame.
624 Each element of PARAMETERS should have the form (NAME . VALUE), for example:
625
626 (name . STRING) The frame should be named STRING.
627
628 (width . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER characters in width.
629 (height . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER text lines high.
630
631 You cannot specify either `width' or `height', you must use neither or both.
632
633 (minibuffer . t) The frame should have a minibuffer.
634 (minibuffer . nil) The frame should have no minibuffer.
635 (minibuffer . only) The frame should contain only a minibuffer.
636 (minibuffer . WINDOW) The frame should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window.
637
638 (window-system . nil) The frame should be displayed on a terminal device.
639 (window-system . x) The frame should be displayed in an X window.
640
641 (display-id . ID) The frame should use the display identified by ID.
642
643 Before the frame is created (via `frame-creation-function-alist'), functions on the
644 hook `before-make-frame-hook' are run. After the frame is created, functions
645 on `after-make-frame-functions' are run with one arg, the newly created frame.
646
647 This function itself does not make the new frame the selected frame.
648 The previously selected frame remains selected. However, the
649 window system may select the new frame for its own reasons, for
650 instance if the frame appears under the mouse pointer and your
651 setup is for focus to follow the pointer."
652 (interactive)
653 (let* ((w (cond
654 ((assq 'display-id parameters)
655 (let ((type (display-live-p (cdr (assq 'display-id parameters)))))
656 (cond
657 ((eq type t) nil)
658 ((eq type nil) (error "Display %s does not exist" (cdr (assq 'display-id parameters))))
659 (t type))))
660 ((assq 'window-system parameters)
661 (cdr (assq 'window-system parameters)))
662 (t window-system)))
663 (frame-creation-function (cdr (assq w frame-creation-function-alist)))
664 frame)
665 (unless frame-creation-function
666 (error "Don't know how to create a frame on window system %s" w))
667 (run-hooks 'before-make-frame-hook)
668 (setq frame (funcall frame-creation-function parameters))
669 (modify-frame-parameters frame
670 (cdr (assq w window-system-default-frame-alist)))
671 (run-hook-with-args 'after-make-frame-functions frame)
672 frame))
673
674 (defun filtered-frame-list (predicate)
675 "Return a list of all live frames which satisfy PREDICATE."
676 (let* ((frames (frame-list))
677 (list frames))
678 (while (consp frames)
679 (unless (funcall predicate (car frames))
680 (setcar frames nil))
681 (setq frames (cdr frames)))
682 (delq nil list)))
683
684 (defun minibuffer-frame-list ()
685 "Return a list of all frames with their own minibuffers."
686 (filtered-frame-list
687 (function (lambda (frame)
688 (eq frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame)))))))
689
690 (defun frames-on-display-list (&optional display)
691 "Return a list of all frames on DISPLAY.
692
693 DISPLAY should be a display identifier (an integer), but it may
694 also be a name of a display, a string of the form HOST:SERVER.SCREEN.
695
696 If DISPLAY is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected frame's display."
697 (let* ((display (or display (frame-display)))
698 (func #'(lambda (frame)
699 (or (eq (frame-display frame) display)
700 (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) display)))))
701 (filtered-frame-list func)))
702
703 (defun framep-on-display (&optional display)
704 "Return the type of frames on DISPLAY.
705 DISPLAY may be a display id, a display name or a frame. If it is
706 a frame, its type is returned.
707 If DISPLAY is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected frame's display.
708 All frames on a given display are of the same type."
709 (or (display-live-p display)
710 (framep display)
711 (framep (car (frames-on-display-list display)))))
712
713 (defun frame-remove-geometry-params (param-list)
714 "Return the parameter list PARAM-LIST, but with geometry specs removed.
715 This deletes all bindings in PARAM-LIST for `top', `left', `width',
716 `height', `user-size' and `user-position' parameters.
717 Emacs uses this to avoid overriding explicit moves and resizings from
718 the user during startup."
719 (setq param-list (cons nil param-list))
720 (let ((tail param-list))
721 (while (consp (cdr tail))
722 (if (and (consp (car (cdr tail)))
723 (memq (car (car (cdr tail)))
724 '(height width top left user-position user-size)))
725 (progn
726 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
727 (cons (car (cdr tail)) frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
728 (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail))))
729 (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
730 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
731 (nreverse frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
732 (cdr param-list))
733
734 (defcustom focus-follows-mouse t
735 "*Non-nil if window system changes focus when you move the mouse.
736 You should set this variable to tell Emacs how your window manager
737 handles focus, since there is no way in general for Emacs to find out
738 automatically."
739 :type 'boolean
740 :group 'frames
741 :version "20.3")
742
743 (defun select-frame-set-input-focus (frame)
744 "Select FRAME, raise it, and set input focus, if possible."
745 (select-frame frame)
746 (raise-frame frame)
747 ;; Ensure, if possible, that frame gets input focus.
748 (cond ((eq (window-system frame) 'x)
749 (x-focus-frame frame))
750 ((eq (window-system frame) 'w32)
751 (w32-focus-frame frame)))
752 (cond (focus-follows-mouse
753 (set-mouse-position (selected-frame) (1- (frame-width)) 0))))
754
755 (defun other-frame (arg)
756 "Select the ARG'th different visible frame on current display, and raise it.
757 All frames are arranged in a cyclic order.
758 This command selects the frame ARG steps away in that order.
759 A negative ARG moves in the opposite order.
760
761 To make this command work properly, you must tell Emacs
762 how the system (or the window manager) generally handles
763 focus-switching between windows. If moving the mouse onto a window
764 selects it (gives it focus), set `focus-follows-mouse' to t.
765 Otherwise, that variable should be nil."
766 (interactive "p")
767 (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
768 (while (> arg 0)
769 (setq frame (next-frame frame))
770 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
771 (setq frame (next-frame frame)))
772 (setq arg (1- arg)))
773 (while (< arg 0)
774 (setq frame (previous-frame frame))
775 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
776 (setq frame (previous-frame frame)))
777 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
778 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)))
779
780 (defun iconify-or-deiconify-frame ()
781 "Iconify the selected frame, or deiconify if it's currently an icon."
782 (interactive)
783 (if (eq (cdr (assq 'visibility (frame-parameters))) t)
784 (iconify-frame)
785 (make-frame-visible)))
786
787 (defun suspend-frame ()
788 "Do whatever is right to suspend the current frame.
789 Calls `suspend-emacs' if invoked from the controlling terminal,
790 `suspend-tty' from a secondary terminal, and
791 `iconify-or-deiconify-frame' from an X frame."
792 (interactive)
793 (let ((type (framep (selected-frame))))
794 (cond
795 ((eq type 'x) (iconify-or-deiconify-frame))
796 ((eq type t)
797 (if (display-controlling-tty-p)
798 (suspend-emacs)
799 (suspend-tty)))
800 (t (suspend-emacs)))))
801
802
803 (defun make-frame-names-alist ()
804 (let* ((current-frame (selected-frame))
805 (falist
806 (cons
807 (cons (frame-parameter current-frame 'name) current-frame) nil))
808 (frame (next-frame nil t)))
809 (while (not (eq frame current-frame))
810 (progn
811 (setq falist (cons (cons (frame-parameter frame 'name) frame) falist))
812 (setq frame (next-frame frame t))))
813 falist))
814
815 (defvar frame-name-history nil)
816 (defun select-frame-by-name (name)
817 "Select the frame on the current terminal whose name is NAME and raise it.
818 If there is no frame by that name, signal an error."
819 (interactive
820 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
821 (default (car (car frame-names-alist)))
822 (input (completing-read
823 (format "Select Frame (default %s): " default)
824 frame-names-alist nil t nil 'frame-name-history)))
825 (if (= (length input) 0)
826 (list default)
827 (list input))))
828 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
829 (frame (cdr (assoc name frame-names-alist))))
830 (or frame
831 (error "There is no frame named `%s'" name))
832 (make-frame-visible frame)
833 (raise-frame frame)
834 (select-frame frame)
835 ;; Ensure, if possible, that frame gets input focus.
836 (cond ((eq (window-system frame) 'x)
837 (x-focus-frame frame))
838 ((eq (window-system frame) 'w32)
839 (w32-focus-frame frame)))
840 (when focus-follows-mouse
841 (set-mouse-position frame (1- (frame-width frame)) 0))))
842 \f
843 ;;;; Frame configurations
844
845 (defun current-frame-configuration ()
846 "Return a list describing the positions and states of all frames.
847 Its car is `frame-configuration'.
848 Each element of the cdr is a list of the form (FRAME ALIST WINDOW-CONFIG),
849 where
850 FRAME is a frame object,
851 ALIST is an association list specifying some of FRAME's parameters, and
852 WINDOW-CONFIG is a window configuration object for FRAME."
853 (cons 'frame-configuration
854 (mapcar (function
855 (lambda (frame)
856 (list frame
857 (frame-parameters frame)
858 (current-window-configuration frame))))
859 (frame-list))))
860
861 (defun set-frame-configuration (configuration &optional nodelete)
862 "Restore the frames to the state described by CONFIGURATION.
863 Each frame listed in CONFIGURATION has its position, size, window
864 configuration, and other parameters set as specified in CONFIGURATION.
865 However, this function does not restore deleted frames.
866
867 Ordinarily, this function deletes all existing frames not
868 listed in CONFIGURATION. But if optional second argument NODELETE
869 is given and non-nil, the unwanted frames are iconified instead."
870 (or (frame-configuration-p configuration)
871 (signal 'wrong-type-argument
872 (list 'frame-configuration-p configuration)))
873 (let ((config-alist (cdr configuration))
874 frames-to-delete)
875 (mapcar (function
876 (lambda (frame)
877 (let ((parameters (assq frame config-alist)))
878 (if parameters
879 (progn
880 (modify-frame-parameters
881 frame
882 ;; Since we can't set a frame's minibuffer status,
883 ;; we might as well omit the parameter altogether.
884 (let* ((parms (nth 1 parameters))
885 (mini (assq 'minibuffer parms)))
886 (if mini (setq parms (delq mini parms)))
887 parms))
888 (set-window-configuration (nth 2 parameters)))
889 (setq frames-to-delete (cons frame frames-to-delete))))))
890 (frame-list))
891 (if nodelete
892 ;; Note: making frames invisible here was tried
893 ;; but led to some strange behavior--each time the frame
894 ;; was made visible again, the window manager asked afresh
895 ;; for where to put it.
896 (mapcar 'iconify-frame frames-to-delete)
897 (mapcar 'delete-frame frames-to-delete))))
898 \f
899 ;;;; Convenience functions for accessing and interactively changing
900 ;;;; frame parameters.
901
902 (defun frame-height (&optional frame)
903 "Return number of lines available for display on FRAME.
904 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
905 (cdr (assq 'height (frame-parameters frame))))
906
907 (defun frame-width (&optional frame)
908 "Return number of columns available for display on FRAME.
909 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
910 (cdr (assq 'width (frame-parameters frame))))
911
912 (defalias 'set-default-font 'set-frame-font)
913 (defun set-frame-font (font-name &optional keep-size)
914 "Set the font of the selected frame to FONT-NAME.
915 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the font to use.
916 To get the frame's current default font, use `frame-parameters'.
917
918 The default behavior is to keep the numbers of lines and columns in
919 the frame, thus may change its pixel size. If optional KEEP-SIZE is
920 non-nil (interactively, prefix argument) the current frame size (in
921 pixels) is kept by adjusting the numbers of the lines and columns."
922 (interactive
923 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
924 (font (completing-read "Font name: "
925 (mapcar #'list
926 ;; x-list-fonts will fail with an error
927 ;; if this frame doesn't support fonts.
928 (x-list-fonts "*" nil (selected-frame)))
929 nil nil nil nil
930 (frame-parameter nil 'font))))
931 (list font current-prefix-arg)))
932 (let (fht fwd)
933 (if keep-size
934 (setq fht (* (frame-parameter nil 'height) (frame-char-height))
935 fwd (* (frame-parameter nil 'width) (frame-char-width))))
936 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
937 (list (cons 'font font-name)))
938 (if keep-size
939 (modify-frame-parameters
940 (selected-frame)
941 (list (cons 'height (round fht (frame-char-height)))
942 (cons 'width (round fwd (frame-char-width)))))))
943 (run-hooks 'after-setting-font-hook 'after-setting-font-hooks))
944
945 (defun set-frame-parameter (frame parameter value)
946 (modify-frame-parameters frame (list (cons parameter value))))
947
948 (defun set-background-color (color-name)
949 "Set the background color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
950 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
951 To get the frame's current background color, use `frame-parameters'."
952 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color)))
953 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
954 (list (cons 'background-color color-name)))
955 (or window-system
956 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
957
958 (defun set-foreground-color (color-name)
959 "Set the foreground color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
960 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
961 To get the frame's current foreground color, use `frame-parameters'."
962 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color)))
963 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
964 (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name)))
965 (or window-system
966 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
967
968 (defun set-cursor-color (color-name)
969 "Set the text cursor color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
970 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
971 To get the frame's current cursor color, use `frame-parameters'."
972 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color)))
973 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
974 (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name))))
975
976 (defun set-mouse-color (color-name)
977 "Set the color of the mouse pointer of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
978 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
979 To get the frame's current mouse color, use `frame-parameters'."
980 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color)))
981 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
982 (list (cons 'mouse-color
983 (or color-name
984 (cdr (assq 'mouse-color
985 (frame-parameters))))))))
986
987 (defun set-border-color (color-name)
988 "Set the color of the border of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
989 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
990 To get the frame's current border color, use `frame-parameters'."
991 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color)))
992 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
993 (list (cons 'border-color color-name))))
994
995 (defun auto-raise-mode (arg)
996 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-raise.
997 With arg, turn auto-raise mode on if and only if arg is positive.
998 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-raise feature.
999 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-raise for certain windows.
1000 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1001 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1002 (interactive "P")
1003 (if (null arg)
1004 (setq arg
1005 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-raise (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1006 -1 1)))
1007 (if (> arg 0)
1008 (raise-frame (selected-frame)))
1009 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1010 (list (cons 'auto-raise (> arg 0)))))
1011
1012 (defun auto-lower-mode (arg)
1013 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-lower.
1014 With arg, turn auto-lower mode on if and only if arg is positive.
1015 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-lower feature.
1016 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-lower for certain windows.
1017 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1018 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1019 (interactive "P")
1020 (if (null arg)
1021 (setq arg
1022 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-lower (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1023 -1 1)))
1024 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1025 (list (cons 'auto-lower (> arg 0)))))
1026 (defun set-frame-name (name)
1027 "Set the name of the selected frame to NAME.
1028 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the frame.
1029 The frame name is displayed on the modeline if the terminal displays only
1030 one frame, otherwise the name is displayed on the frame's caption bar."
1031 (interactive "sFrame name: ")
1032 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1033 (list (cons 'name name))))
1034
1035 (defun frame-current-scroll-bars (&optional frame)
1036 "Return the current scroll-bar settings in frame FRAME.
1037 Value is a cons (VERTICAL . HORISONTAL) where VERTICAL specifies the
1038 current location of the vertical scroll-bars (left, right, or nil),
1039 and HORISONTAL specifies the current location of the horisontal scroll
1040 bars (top, bottom, or nil)."
1041 (let ((vert (frame-parameter frame 'vertical-scroll-bars))
1042 (hor nil))
1043 (unless (memq vert '(left right nil))
1044 (setq vert default-frame-scroll-bars))
1045 (cons vert hor)))
1046 \f
1047 ;;;; Frame/display capabilities.
1048 (defun selected-display ()
1049 "Return the display that is now selected."
1050 (frame-display (selected-frame)))
1051
1052 (defun display-mouse-p (&optional display)
1053 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY has a mouse available.
1054 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1055 frame's display)."
1056 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1057 (cond
1058 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1059 (msdos-mouse-p))
1060 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
1061 (with-no-warnings
1062 (> w32-num-mouse-buttons 0)))
1063 ((memq frame-type '(x mac))
1064 t) ;; We assume X and Mac *always* have a pointing device
1065 (t
1066 (or (and (featurep 'xt-mouse)
1067 xterm-mouse-mode)
1068 ;; t-mouse is distributed with the GPM package. It doesn't have
1069 ;; a toggle.
1070 (featurep 't-mouse))))))
1071
1072 (defun display-popup-menus-p (&optional display)
1073 "Return non-nil if popup menus are supported on DISPLAY.
1074 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1075 frame's display).
1076 Support for popup menus requires that the mouse be available."
1077 (and
1078 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1079 (memq frame-type '(x w32 pc mac)))
1080 (display-mouse-p display)))
1081
1082 (defun display-graphic-p (&optional display)
1083 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY is a graphic display.
1084 Graphical displays are those which are capable of displaying several
1085 frames and several different fonts at once. This is true for displays
1086 that use a window system such as X, and false for text-only terminals.
1087 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1088 frame's display)."
1089 (not (null (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 mac)))))
1090
1091 (defun display-images-p (&optional display)
1092 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY can display images.
1093
1094 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1095 frame's display)."
1096 (and (display-graphic-p display)
1097 (fboundp 'image-mask-p)
1098 (fboundp 'image-size)))
1099
1100 (defalias 'display-multi-frame-p 'display-graphic-p)
1101 (defalias 'display-multi-font-p 'display-graphic-p)
1102
1103 (defun display-selections-p (&optional display)
1104 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY supports selections.
1105 A selection is a way to transfer text or other data between programs
1106 via special system buffers called `selection' or `cut buffer' or
1107 `clipboard'.
1108 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1109 frame's display)."
1110 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1111 (cond
1112 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1113 ;; MS-DOG frames support selections when Emacs runs inside
1114 ;; the Windows' DOS Box.
1115 (with-no-warnings
1116 (not (null dos-windows-version))))
1117 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1118 t) ;; FIXME?
1119 (t
1120 nil))))
1121
1122 (defun display-screens (&optional display)
1123 "Return the number of screens associated with DISPLAY."
1124 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1125 (cond
1126 ((memq frame-type '(x w32))
1127 (x-display-screens display))
1128 (t ;; FIXME: is this correct for the Mac?
1129 1))))
1130
1131 (defun display-pixel-height (&optional display)
1132 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1133 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1134 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1135 (cond
1136 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1137 (x-display-pixel-height display))
1138 (t
1139 (frame-height (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1140
1141 (defun display-pixel-width (&optional display)
1142 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1143 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1144 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1145 (cond
1146 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1147 (x-display-pixel-width display))
1148 (t
1149 (frame-width (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1150
1151 (defun display-mm-height (&optional display)
1152 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1153 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1154 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 mac))
1155 (x-display-mm-height display)))
1156
1157 (defun display-mm-width (&optional display)
1158 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1159 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1160 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 mac))
1161 (x-display-mm-width display)))
1162
1163 (defun display-backing-store (&optional display)
1164 "Return the backing store capability of DISPLAY's screen.
1165 The value may be `always', `when-mapped', `not-useful', or nil if
1166 the question is inapplicable to a certain kind of display."
1167 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1168 (cond
1169 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1170 (x-display-backing-store display))
1171 (t
1172 'not-useful))))
1173
1174 (defun display-save-under (&optional display)
1175 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY's screen supports the SaveUnder feature."
1176 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1177 (cond
1178 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1179 (x-display-save-under display))
1180 (t
1181 'not-useful))))
1182
1183 (defun display-planes (&optional display)
1184 "Return the number of planes supported by DISPLAY."
1185 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1186 (cond
1187 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1188 (x-display-planes display))
1189 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1190 4)
1191 (t
1192 (truncate (log (length (tty-color-alist)) 2))))))
1193
1194 (defun display-color-cells (&optional display)
1195 "Return the number of color cells supported by DISPLAY."
1196 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1197 (cond
1198 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1199 (x-display-color-cells display))
1200 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1201 16)
1202 (t
1203 (tty-display-color-cells display)))))
1204
1205 (defun display-visual-class (&optional display)
1206 "Returns the visual class of DISPLAY.
1207 The value is one of the symbols `static-gray', `gray-scale',
1208 `static-color', `pseudo-color', `true-color', or `direct-color'."
1209 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1210 (cond
1211 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 mac))
1212 (x-display-visual-class display))
1213 ((and (memq frame-type '(pc t))
1214 (tty-display-color-p display))
1215 'static-color)
1216 (t
1217 'static-gray))))
1218
1219 \f
1220 ;;;; Aliases for backward compatibility with Emacs 18.
1221 (defalias 'screen-height 'frame-height)
1222 (defalias 'screen-width 'frame-width)
1223
1224 (defun set-screen-width (cols &optional pretend)
1225 "Obsolete function to change the size of the screen to COLS columns.
1226 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use COLS columns
1227 but that the idea of the actual width of the frame should not be changed.
1228 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18; new code
1229 should use `set-frame-width instead'."
1230 (set-frame-width (selected-frame) cols pretend))
1231
1232 (defun set-screen-height (lines &optional pretend)
1233 "Obsolete function to change the height of the screen to LINES lines.
1234 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use LINES lines
1235 but that the idea of the actual height of the screen should not be changed.
1236 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18; new code
1237 should use `set-frame-height' instead."
1238 (set-frame-height (selected-frame) lines pretend))
1239
1240 (defun delete-other-frames (&optional frame)
1241 "Delete all frames except FRAME.
1242 If FRAME uses another frame's minibuffer, the minibuffer frame is
1243 left untouched. FRAME nil or omitted means use the selected frame."
1244 (interactive)
1245 (unless frame
1246 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
1247 (let* ((mini-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame)))
1248 (frames (delq mini-frame (delq frame (frame-list)))))
1249 ;; Delete mon-minibuffer-only frames first, because `delete-frame'
1250 ;; signals an error when trying to delete a mini-frame that's
1251 ;; still in use by another frame.
1252 (dolist (frame frames)
1253 (unless (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1254 (delete-frame frame)))
1255 ;; Delete minibuffer-only frames.
1256 (dolist (frame frames)
1257 (when (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1258 (delete-frame frame)))))
1259
1260 (make-obsolete 'screen-height 'frame-height) ;before 19.15
1261 (make-obsolete 'screen-width 'frame-width) ;before 19.15
1262 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-width 'set-frame-width) ;before 19.15
1263 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-height 'set-frame-height) ;before 19.15
1264
1265 ;; miscellaneous obsolescence declarations
1266 (defvaralias 'delete-frame-hook 'delete-frame-functions)
1267 (make-obsolete-variable 'delete-frame-hook 'delete-frame-functions "21.4")
1268
1269 \f
1270 ;; Highlighting trailing whitespace.
1271
1272 (make-variable-buffer-local 'show-trailing-whitespace)
1273
1274 (defcustom show-trailing-whitespace nil
1275 "*Non-nil means highlight trailing whitespace.
1276 This is done in the face `trailing-whitespace'."
1277 :tag "Highlight trailing whitespace."
1278 :type 'boolean
1279 :group 'font-lock)
1280
1281
1282 \f
1283 ;; Scrolling
1284
1285 (defgroup scrolling nil
1286 "Scrolling windows."
1287 :version "21.1"
1288 :group 'frames)
1289
1290 (defcustom auto-hscroll-mode t
1291 "*Allow or disallow automatic scrolling windows horizontally.
1292 If non-nil, windows are automatically scrolled horizontally to make
1293 point visible."
1294 :version "21.1"
1295 :type 'boolean
1296 :group 'scrolling)
1297 (defvaralias 'automatic-hscrolling 'auto-hscroll-mode)
1298
1299 \f
1300 ;; Blinking cursor
1301
1302 (defgroup cursor nil
1303 "Displaying text cursors."
1304 :version "21.1"
1305 :group 'frames)
1306
1307 (defcustom blink-cursor-delay 0.5
1308 "*Seconds of idle time after which cursor starts to blink."
1309 :tag "Delay in seconds."
1310 :type 'number
1311 :group 'cursor)
1312
1313 (defcustom blink-cursor-interval 0.5
1314 "*Length of cursor blink interval in seconds."
1315 :tag "Blink interval in seconds."
1316 :type 'number
1317 :group 'cursor)
1318
1319 (defvar blink-cursor-idle-timer nil
1320 "Timer started after `blink-cursor-delay' seconds of Emacs idle time.
1321 The function `blink-cursor-start' is called when the timer fires.")
1322
1323 (defvar blink-cursor-timer nil
1324 "Timer started from `blink-cursor-start'.
1325 This timer calls `blink-cursor' every `blink-cursor-interval' seconds.")
1326
1327 (defvar blink-cursor-mode nil
1328 "Non-nil means blinking cursor is active.")
1329
1330 (defun blink-cursor-mode (arg)
1331 "Toggle blinking cursor mode.
1332 With a numeric argument, turn blinking cursor mode on iff ARG is positive.
1333 When blinking cursor mode is enabled, the cursor of the selected
1334 window blinks.
1335
1336 Note that this command is effective only when Emacs
1337 displays through a window system, because then Emacs does its own
1338 cursor display. On a text-only terminal, this is not implemented."
1339 (interactive "P")
1340 (let ((on-p (if (null arg)
1341 (not blink-cursor-mode)
1342 (> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0))))
1343 (if blink-cursor-idle-timer
1344 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-idle-timer))
1345 (if blink-cursor-timer
1346 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-timer))
1347 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer nil
1348 blink-cursor-timer nil
1349 blink-cursor-mode nil)
1350 (if on-p
1351 (progn
1352 ;; Hide the cursor.
1353 ;(internal-show-cursor nil nil)
1354 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer
1355 (run-with-idle-timer blink-cursor-delay
1356 blink-cursor-delay
1357 'blink-cursor-start))
1358 (setq blink-cursor-mode t))
1359 (internal-show-cursor nil t))))
1360
1361 ;; Note that this is really initialized from startup.el before
1362 ;; the init-file is read.
1363
1364 (defcustom blink-cursor nil
1365 "*Non-nil means blinking cursor mode is active."
1366 :group 'cursor
1367 :tag "Blinking cursor"
1368 :type 'boolean
1369 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
1370 (set-default symbol value)
1371 (blink-cursor-mode (or value 0))))
1372
1373 (defun blink-cursor-start ()
1374 "Timer function called from the timer `blink-cursor-idle-timer'.
1375 This starts the timer `blink-cursor-timer', which makes the cursor blink
1376 if appropriate. It also arranges to cancel that timer when the next
1377 command starts, by installing a pre-command hook."
1378 (when (null blink-cursor-timer)
1379 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1380 (internal-show-cursor nil nil)
1381 (setq blink-cursor-timer
1382 (run-with-timer blink-cursor-interval blink-cursor-interval
1383 'blink-cursor-timer-function))))
1384
1385 (defun blink-cursor-timer-function ()
1386 "Timer function of timer `blink-cursor-timer'."
1387 (internal-show-cursor nil (not (internal-show-cursor-p))))
1388
1389 (defun blink-cursor-end ()
1390 "Stop cursor blinking.
1391 This is installed as a pre-command hook by `blink-cursor-start'.
1392 When run, it cancels the timer `blink-cursor-timer' and removes
1393 itself as a pre-command hook."
1394 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1395 (internal-show-cursor nil t)
1396 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-timer)
1397 (setq blink-cursor-timer nil))
1398
1399
1400 \f
1401 ;; Hourglass pointer
1402
1403 (defcustom display-hourglass t
1404 "*Non-nil means show an hourglass pointer when running under a window system."
1405 :tag "Hourglass pointer"
1406 :type 'boolean
1407 :group 'cursor)
1408
1409 (defcustom hourglass-delay 1
1410 "*Seconds to wait before displaying an hourglass pointer."
1411 :tag "Hourglass delay"
1412 :type 'number
1413 :group 'cursor)
1414
1415 \f
1416 (defcustom cursor-in-non-selected-windows t
1417 "*Non-nil means show a hollow box cursor in non-selected-windows.
1418 If nil, don't show a cursor except in the selected window.
1419 Use Custom to set this variable to get the display updated."
1420 :tag "Cursor in non-selected windows"
1421 :type 'boolean
1422 :group 'cursor
1423 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
1424 (set-default symbol value)
1425 (force-mode-line-update t)))
1426
1427 \f
1428 ;;;; Key bindings
1429
1430 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "2" 'make-frame-command)
1431 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "1" 'delete-other-frames)
1432 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "0" 'delete-frame)
1433 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "o" 'other-frame)
1434
1435 (substitute-key-definition 'suspend-emacs 'suspend-frame global-map)
1436
1437 (provide 'frame)
1438
1439 ;;; arch-tag: 82979c70-b8f2-4306-b2ad-ddbd6b328b56
1440 ;;; frame.el ends here