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1 ;;; picture.el --- "Picture mode" -- editing using quarter-plane screen model.
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: K. Shane Hartman
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; This code provides the picture-mode commands documented in the Emacs
28 ;; manual. The screen is treated as a semi-infinite quarter-plane with
29 ;; support for rectangle operations and `etch-a-sketch' character
30 ;; insertion in any of eight directions.
31
32 ;;; Code:
33
34 (defgroup picture nil
35 "Picture mode --- editing using quarter-plane screen model."
36 :prefix "picture-"
37 :group 'editing)
38
39 (defcustom picture-rectangle-ctl ?+
40 "*Character `picture-draw-rectangle' uses for top left corners."
41 :type 'character
42 :group 'picture)
43 (defcustom picture-rectangle-ctr ?+
44 "*Character `picture-draw-rectangle' uses for top right corners."
45 :type 'character
46 :group 'picture)
47 (defcustom picture-rectangle-cbr ?+
48 "*Character `picture-draw-rectangle' uses for bottom right corners."
49 :type 'character
50 :group 'picture)
51 (defcustom picture-rectangle-cbl ?+
52 "*Character `picture-draw-rectangle' uses for bottom left corners."
53 :type 'character
54 :group 'picture)
55 (defcustom picture-rectangle-v ?|
56 "*Character `picture-draw-rectangle' uses for vertical lines."
57 :type 'character
58 :group 'picture)
59 (defcustom picture-rectangle-h ?-
60 "*Character `picture-draw-rectangle' uses for horizontal lines."
61 :type 'character
62 :group 'picture)
63
64
65 ;; Picture Movement Commands
66
67 (defun picture-beginning-of-line (&optional arg)
68 "Position point at the beginning of the line.
69 With ARG not nil, move forward ARG - 1 lines first.
70 If scan reaches end of buffer, stop there without error."
71 (interactive "P")
72 (if arg (forward-line (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
73 (beginning-of-line)
74 ;; This call will go away when Emacs gets real horizontal autoscrolling
75 (hscroll-point-visible))
76
77 (defun picture-end-of-line (&optional arg)
78 "Position point after last non-blank character on current line.
79 With ARG not nil, move forward ARG - 1 lines first.
80 If scan reaches end of buffer, stop there without error."
81 (interactive "P")
82 (if arg (forward-line (1- (prefix-numeric-value arg))))
83 (beginning-of-line)
84 (skip-chars-backward " \t" (prog1 (point) (end-of-line)))
85 ;; This call will go away when Emacs gets real horizontal autoscrolling
86 (hscroll-point-visible))
87
88 (defun picture-forward-column (arg)
89 "Move cursor right, making whitespace if necessary.
90 With argument, move that many columns."
91 (interactive "p")
92 (let ((target-column (+ (current-column) arg)))
93 (move-to-column target-column t)
94 ;; Picture mode isn't really suited to multi-column characters,
95 ;; but we might as well let the user move across them.
96 (and (< arg 0)
97 (> (current-column) target-column)
98 (forward-char -1))))
99
100 (defun picture-backward-column (arg)
101 "Move cursor left, making whitespace if necessary.
102 With argument, move that many columns."
103 (interactive "p")
104 (picture-forward-column (- arg)))
105
106 (defun picture-move-down (arg)
107 "Move vertically down, making whitespace if necessary.
108 With argument, move that many lines."
109 (interactive "p")
110 (let ((col (current-column)))
111 (picture-newline arg)
112 (move-to-column col t)))
113
114 (defconst picture-vertical-step 0
115 "Amount to move vertically after text character in Picture mode.")
116
117 (defconst picture-horizontal-step 1
118 "Amount to move horizontally after text character in Picture mode.")
119
120 (defun picture-move-up (arg)
121 "Move vertically up, making whitespace if necessary.
122 With argument, move that many lines."
123 (interactive "p")
124 (picture-move-down (- arg)))
125
126 (defun picture-movement-right ()
127 "Move right after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
128 (interactive)
129 (picture-set-motion 0 1))
130
131 (defun picture-movement-left ()
132 "Move left after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
133 (interactive)
134 (picture-set-motion 0 -1))
135
136 (defun picture-movement-up ()
137 "Move up after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
138 (interactive)
139 (picture-set-motion -1 0))
140
141 (defun picture-movement-down ()
142 "Move down after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
143 (interactive)
144 (picture-set-motion 1 0))
145
146 (defun picture-movement-nw ()
147 "Move up and left after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
148 (interactive)
149 (picture-set-motion -1 -1))
150
151 (defun picture-movement-ne ()
152 "Move up and right after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
153 (interactive)
154 (picture-set-motion -1 1))
155
156 (defun picture-movement-sw ()
157 "Move down and left after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
158 (interactive)
159 (picture-set-motion 1 -1))
160
161 (defun picture-movement-se ()
162 "Move down and right after self-inserting character in Picture mode."
163 (interactive)
164 (picture-set-motion 1 1))
165
166 (defun picture-set-motion (vert horiz)
167 "Set VERTICAL and HORIZONTAL increments for movement in Picture mode.
168 The mode line is updated to reflect the current direction."
169 (setq picture-vertical-step vert
170 picture-horizontal-step horiz)
171 (setq mode-name
172 (format "Picture:%s"
173 (car (nthcdr (+ 1 (% horiz 2) (* 3 (1+ (% vert 2))))
174 '(nw up ne left none right sw down se)))))
175 (force-mode-line-update)
176 (message ""))
177
178 (defun picture-move ()
179 "Move in direction of `picture-vertical-step' and `picture-horizontal-step'."
180 (picture-move-down picture-vertical-step)
181 (picture-forward-column picture-horizontal-step))
182
183 (defun picture-motion (arg)
184 "Move point in direction of current picture motion in Picture mode.
185 With ARG do it that many times. Useful for delineating rectangles in
186 conjunction with diagonal picture motion.
187 Do \\[command-apropos] picture-movement to see commands which control motion."
188 (interactive "p")
189 (picture-move-down (* arg picture-vertical-step))
190 (picture-forward-column (* arg picture-horizontal-step)))
191
192 (defun picture-motion-reverse (arg)
193 "Move point in direction opposite of current picture motion in Picture mode.
194 With ARG do it that many times. Useful for delineating rectangles in
195 conjunction with diagonal picture motion.
196 Do \\[command-apropos] `picture-movement' to see commands which control motion."
197 (interactive "p")
198 (picture-motion (- arg)))
199
200 \f
201 ;; Picture insertion and deletion.
202
203 (defun picture-insert (ch arg)
204 (while (> arg 0)
205 (setq arg (1- arg))
206 (move-to-column (1+ (current-column)) t)
207 (delete-char -1)
208 (insert ch)
209 (forward-char -1)
210 (picture-move)))
211
212 (defun picture-self-insert (arg)
213 "Insert this character in place of character previously at the cursor.
214 The cursor then moves in the direction you previously specified
215 with the commands `picture-movement-right', `picture-movement-up', etc.
216 Do \\[command-apropos] `picture-movement' to see those commands."
217 (interactive "p")
218 (picture-insert last-command-event arg)) ; Always a character in this case.
219
220 (defun picture-clear-column (arg)
221 "Clear out ARG columns after point without moving."
222 (interactive "p")
223 (let* ((opoint (point))
224 (original-col (current-column))
225 (target-col (+ original-col arg)))
226 (move-to-column target-col t)
227 (delete-region opoint (point))
228 (save-excursion
229 (indent-to (max target-col original-col)))))
230
231 (defun picture-backward-clear-column (arg)
232 "Clear out ARG columns before point, moving back over them."
233 (interactive "p")
234 (picture-clear-column (- arg)))
235
236 (defun picture-clear-line (arg)
237 "Clear out rest of line; if at end of line, advance to next line.
238 Cleared-out line text goes into the kill ring, as do newlines that are
239 advanced over. With argument, clear out (and save in kill ring) that
240 many lines."
241 (interactive "P")
242 (if arg
243 (progn
244 (setq arg (prefix-numeric-value arg))
245 (kill-line arg)
246 (newline (if (> arg 0) arg (- arg))))
247 (if (looking-at "[ \t]*$")
248 (kill-ring-save (point) (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))
249 (kill-region (point) (progn (end-of-line) (point))))))
250
251 (defun picture-newline (arg)
252 "Move to the beginning of the following line.
253 With argument, moves that many lines (up, if negative argument);
254 always moves to the beginning of a line."
255 (interactive "p")
256 (if (< arg 0)
257 (forward-line arg)
258 (while (> arg 0)
259 (end-of-line)
260 (if (eobp) (newline) (forward-char 1))
261 (setq arg (1- arg))))
262 ;; This call will go away when Emacs gets real horizontal autoscrolling
263 (hscroll-point-visible))
264
265 (defun picture-open-line (arg)
266 "Insert an empty line after the current line.
267 With positive argument insert that many lines."
268 (interactive "p")
269 (save-excursion
270 (end-of-line)
271 (open-line arg))
272 ;; This call will go away when Emacs gets real horizontal autoscrolling
273 (hscroll-point-visible))
274
275 (defun picture-duplicate-line ()
276 "Insert a duplicate of the current line, below it."
277 (interactive)
278 (save-excursion
279 (let ((contents
280 (buffer-substring
281 (progn (beginning-of-line) (point))
282 (progn (picture-newline 1) (point)))))
283 (forward-line -1)
284 (insert contents))))
285
286 ;; Like replace-match, but overwrites.
287 (defun picture-replace-match (newtext fixedcase literal)
288 (let (ocolumn change pos)
289 (goto-char (setq pos (match-end 0)))
290 (setq ocolumn (current-column))
291 ;; Make the replacement and undo it, to see how it changes the length.
292 (let ((buffer-undo-list nil)
293 list1)
294 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
295 (setq change (- (current-column) ocolumn))
296 (setq list1 buffer-undo-list)
297 (while list1
298 (setq list1 (primitive-undo 1 list1))))
299 (goto-char pos)
300 (if (> change 0)
301 (delete-region (point)
302 (progn
303 (move-to-column (+ change (current-column)) t)
304 (point))))
305 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
306 (if (< change 0)
307 (insert-char ?\ (- change)))))
308 \f
309 ;; Picture Tabs
310
311 (defcustom picture-tab-chars "!-~"
312 "*A character set which controls behavior of commands.
313 \\[picture-set-tab-stops] and \\[picture-tab-search]. It is NOT a
314 regular expression, any regexp special characters will be quoted.
315 It defines a set of \"interesting characters\" to look for when setting
316 \(or searching for) tab stops, initially \"!-~\" (all printing characters).
317 For example, suppose that you are editing a table which is formatted thus:
318 | foo | bar + baz | 23 *
319 | bubbles | and + etc | 97 *
320 and that `picture-tab-chars' is \"|+*\". Then invoking
321 \\[picture-set-tab-stops] on either of the previous lines would result
322 in the following tab stops
323 : : : :
324 Another example - \"A-Za-z0-9\" would produce the tab stops
325 : : : :
326
327 Note that if you want the character `-' to be in the set, it must be
328 included in a range or else appear in a context where it cannot be
329 taken for indicating a range (e.g. \"-A-Z\" declares the set to be the
330 letters `A' through `Z' and the character `-'). If you want the
331 character `\\' in the set it must be preceded by itself: \"\\\\\".
332
333 The command \\[picture-tab-search] is defined to move beneath (or to) a
334 character belonging to this set independent of the tab stops list."
335 :type 'string
336 :group 'picture)
337
338 (defun picture-set-tab-stops (&optional arg)
339 "Set value of `tab-stop-list' according to context of this line.
340 This controls the behavior of \\[picture-tab]. A tab stop is set at
341 every column occupied by an \"interesting character\" that is preceded
342 by whitespace. Interesting characters are defined by the variable
343 `picture-tab-chars', see its documentation for an example of usage.
344 With ARG, just (re)set `tab-stop-list' to its default value. The tab
345 stops computed are displayed in the minibuffer with `:' at each stop."
346 (interactive "P")
347 (save-excursion
348 (let (tabs)
349 (if arg
350 (setq tabs (default-value 'tab-stop-list))
351 (let ((regexp (concat "[ \t]+[" (regexp-quote picture-tab-chars) "]")))
352 (beginning-of-line)
353 (let ((bol (point)))
354 (end-of-line)
355 (while (re-search-backward regexp bol t)
356 (skip-chars-forward " \t")
357 (setq tabs (cons (current-column) tabs)))
358 (if (null tabs)
359 (error "No characters in set %s on this line."
360 (regexp-quote picture-tab-chars))))))
361 (setq tab-stop-list tabs)
362 (let ((blurb (make-string (1+ (nth (1- (length tabs)) tabs)) ?\ )))
363 (while tabs
364 (aset blurb (car tabs) ?:)
365 (setq tabs (cdr tabs)))
366 (message blurb)))))
367
368 (defun picture-tab-search (&optional arg)
369 "Move to column beneath next interesting char in previous line.
370 With ARG move to column occupied by next interesting character in this
371 line. The character must be preceded by whitespace.
372 \"interesting characters\" are defined by variable `picture-tab-chars'.
373 If no such character is found, move to beginning of line."
374 (interactive "P")
375 (let ((target (current-column)))
376 (save-excursion
377 (if (and (not arg)
378 (progn
379 (beginning-of-line)
380 (skip-chars-backward
381 (concat "^" (regexp-quote picture-tab-chars))
382 (point-min))
383 (not (bobp))))
384 (move-to-column target))
385 (if (re-search-forward
386 (concat "[ \t]+[" (regexp-quote picture-tab-chars) "]")
387 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (point))
388 'move)
389 (setq target (1- (current-column)))
390 (setq target nil)))
391 (if target
392 (move-to-column target t)
393 (beginning-of-line))))
394
395 (defun picture-tab (&optional arg)
396 "Tab transparently (just move point) to next tab stop.
397 With prefix arg, overwrite the traversed text with spaces. The tab stop
398 list can be changed by \\[picture-set-tab-stops] and \\[edit-tab-stops].
399 See also documentation for variable `picture-tab-chars'."
400 (interactive "P")
401 (let* ((opoint (point)))
402 (move-to-tab-stop)
403 (if arg
404 (let (indent-tabs-mode
405 (column (current-column)))
406 (delete-region opoint (point))
407 (indent-to column)))))
408 \f
409 ;; Picture Rectangles
410
411 (defconst picture-killed-rectangle nil
412 "Rectangle killed or copied by \\[picture-clear-rectangle] in Picture mode.
413 The contents can be retrieved by \\[picture-yank-rectangle]")
414
415 (defun picture-clear-rectangle (start end &optional killp)
416 "Clear and save rectangle delineated by point and mark.
417 The rectangle is saved for yanking by \\[picture-yank-rectangle] and replaced
418 with whitespace. The previously saved rectangle, if any, is lost. With
419 prefix argument, the rectangle is actually killed, shifting remaining text."
420 (interactive "r\nP")
421 (setq picture-killed-rectangle (picture-snarf-rectangle start end killp)))
422
423 (defun picture-clear-rectangle-to-register (start end register &optional killp)
424 "Clear rectangle delineated by point and mark into REGISTER.
425 The rectangle is saved in REGISTER and replaced with whitespace. With
426 prefix argument, the rectangle is actually killed, shifting remaining text."
427 (interactive "r\ncRectangle to register: \nP")
428 (set-register register (picture-snarf-rectangle start end killp)))
429
430 (defun picture-snarf-rectangle (start end &optional killp)
431 (let ((column (current-column))
432 (indent-tabs-mode nil))
433 (prog1 (save-excursion
434 (if killp
435 (delete-extract-rectangle start end)
436 (prog1 (extract-rectangle start end)
437 (clear-rectangle start end))))
438 (move-to-column column t))))
439
440 (defun picture-yank-rectangle (&optional insertp)
441 "Overlay rectangle saved by \\[picture-clear-rectangle]
442 The rectangle is positioned with upper left corner at point, overwriting
443 existing text. With prefix argument, the rectangle is inserted instead,
444 shifting existing text. Leaves mark at one corner of rectangle and
445 point at the other (diagonally opposed) corner."
446 (interactive "P")
447 (if (not (consp picture-killed-rectangle))
448 (error "No rectangle saved.")
449 (picture-insert-rectangle picture-killed-rectangle insertp)))
450
451 (defun picture-yank-at-click (click arg)
452 "Insert the last killed rectangle at the position clicked on.
453 Also move point to one end of the text thus inserted (normally the end).
454 Prefix arguments are interpreted as with \\[yank].
455 If `mouse-yank-at-point' is non-nil, insert at point
456 regardless of where you click."
457 (interactive "e\nP")
458 (or mouse-yank-at-point (mouse-set-point click))
459 (picture-yank-rectangle arg))
460
461 (defun picture-yank-rectangle-from-register (register &optional insertp)
462 "Overlay rectangle saved in REGISTER.
463 The rectangle is positioned with upper left corner at point, overwriting
464 existing text. With prefix argument, the rectangle is
465 inserted instead, shifting existing text. Leaves mark at one corner
466 of rectangle and point at the other (diagonally opposed) corner."
467 (interactive "cRectangle from register: \nP")
468 (let ((rectangle (get-register register)))
469 (if (not (consp rectangle))
470 (error "Register %c does not contain a rectangle." register)
471 (picture-insert-rectangle rectangle insertp))))
472
473 (defun picture-insert-rectangle (rectangle &optional insertp)
474 "Overlay RECTANGLE with upper left corner at point.
475 Optional argument INSERTP, if non-nil causes RECTANGLE to be inserted.
476 Leaves the region surrounding the rectangle."
477 (let ((indent-tabs-mode nil))
478 (if (not insertp)
479 (save-excursion
480 (delete-rectangle (point)
481 (progn
482 (picture-forward-column (length (car rectangle)))
483 (picture-move-down (1- (length rectangle)))
484 (point)))))
485 (push-mark)
486 (insert-rectangle rectangle)))
487
488 (defun picture-current-line ()
489 "Return the vertical position of point. Top line is 1."
490 (+ (count-lines (point-min) (point))
491 (if (= (current-column) 0) 1 0)))
492
493 (defun picture-draw-rectangle (start end)
494 "Draw a rectangle around region."
495 (interactive "*r") ; start will be less than end
496 (let* ((sl (picture-current-line))
497 (sc (current-column))
498 (pvs picture-vertical-step)
499 (phs picture-horizontal-step)
500 (c1 (progn (goto-char start) (current-column)))
501 (r1 (picture-current-line))
502 (c2 (progn (goto-char end) (current-column)))
503 (r2 (picture-current-line))
504 (right (max c1 c2))
505 (left (min c1 c2))
506 (top (min r1 r2))
507 (bottom (max r1 r2)))
508 (goto-line top)
509 (move-to-column left)
510
511 (picture-movement-right)
512 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-ctl 1)
513 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-h (- right (current-column)))
514
515 (picture-movement-down)
516 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-ctr 1)
517 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-v (- bottom (picture-current-line)))
518
519 (picture-movement-left)
520 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-cbr 1)
521 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-h (- (current-column) left))
522
523 (picture-movement-up)
524 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-cbl 1)
525 (picture-insert picture-rectangle-v (- (picture-current-line) top))
526
527 (picture-set-motion pvs phs)
528 (goto-line sl)
529 (move-to-column sc t)))
530
531 \f
532 ;; Picture Keymap, entry and exit points.
533
534 (defconst picture-mode-map nil)
535
536 (defun picture-substitute (oldfun newfun)
537 (substitute-key-definition oldfun newfun picture-mode-map global-map))
538
539 (if (not picture-mode-map)
540 (progn
541 (setq picture-mode-map (list 'keymap (make-vector 256 nil)))
542 (picture-substitute 'self-insert-command 'picture-self-insert)
543 (picture-substitute 'completion-separator-self-insert-command
544 'picture-self-insert)
545 (picture-substitute 'completion-separator-self-insert-autofilling
546 'picture-self-insert)
547 (picture-substitute 'forward-char 'picture-forward-column)
548 (picture-substitute 'backward-char 'picture-backward-column)
549 (picture-substitute 'delete-char 'picture-clear-column)
550 ;; There are two possibilities for what is normally on DEL.
551 (picture-substitute 'backward-delete-char-untabify 'picture-backward-clear-column)
552 (picture-substitute 'delete-backward-char 'picture-backward-clear-column)
553 (picture-substitute 'kill-line 'picture-clear-line)
554 (picture-substitute 'open-line 'picture-open-line)
555 (picture-substitute 'newline 'picture-newline)
556 (picture-substitute 'newline-and-indent 'picture-duplicate-line)
557 (picture-substitute 'next-line 'picture-move-down)
558 (picture-substitute 'previous-line 'picture-move-up)
559 (picture-substitute 'beginning-of-line 'picture-beginning-of-line)
560 (picture-substitute 'end-of-line 'picture-end-of-line)
561
562 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-d" 'delete-char)
563 (define-key picture-mode-map "\e\t" 'picture-toggle-tab-state)
564 (define-key picture-mode-map "\t" 'picture-tab)
565 (define-key picture-mode-map "\e\t" 'picture-tab-search)
566 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\t" 'picture-set-tab-stops)
567 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-k" 'picture-clear-rectangle)
568 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-w" 'picture-clear-rectangle-to-register)
569 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-y" 'picture-yank-rectangle)
570 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-x" 'picture-yank-rectangle-from-register)
571 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-r" 'picture-draw-rectangle)
572 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'picture-mode-exit)
573 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-f" 'picture-motion)
574 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\C-b" 'picture-motion-reverse)
575 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c<" 'picture-movement-left)
576 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c>" 'picture-movement-right)
577 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c^" 'picture-movement-up)
578 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c." 'picture-movement-down)
579 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c`" 'picture-movement-nw)
580 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c'" 'picture-movement-ne)
581 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c/" 'picture-movement-sw)
582 (define-key picture-mode-map "\C-c\\" 'picture-movement-se)))
583
584 (defcustom picture-mode-hook nil
585 "If non-nil, its value is called on entry to Picture mode.
586 Picture mode is invoked by the command \\[picture-mode]."
587 :type 'hook
588 :group 'picture)
589
590 (defvar picture-mode-old-local-map)
591 (defvar picture-mode-old-mode-name)
592 (defvar picture-mode-old-major-mode)
593 (defvar picture-mode-old-truncate-lines)
594
595 ;;;###autoload
596 (defun picture-mode ()
597 "Switch to Picture mode, in which a quarter-plane screen model is used.
598 Printing characters replace instead of inserting themselves with motion
599 afterwards settable by these commands:
600 C-c < Move left after insertion.
601 C-c > Move right after insertion.
602 C-c ^ Move up after insertion.
603 C-c . Move down after insertion.
604 C-c ` Move northwest (nw) after insertion.
605 C-c ' Move northeast (ne) after insertion.
606 C-c / Move southwest (sw) after insertion.
607 C-c \\ Move southeast (se) after insertion.
608 The current direction is displayed in the mode line. The initial
609 direction is right. Whitespace is inserted and tabs are changed to
610 spaces when required by movement. You can move around in the buffer
611 with these commands:
612 \\[picture-move-down] Move vertically to SAME column in previous line.
613 \\[picture-move-up] Move vertically to SAME column in next line.
614 \\[picture-end-of-line] Move to column following last non-whitespace character.
615 \\[picture-forward-column] Move right inserting spaces if required.
616 \\[picture-backward-column] Move left changing tabs to spaces if required.
617 C-c C-f Move in direction of current picture motion.
618 C-c C-b Move in opposite direction of current picture motion.
619 Return Move to beginning of next line.
620 You can edit tabular text with these commands:
621 M-Tab Move to column beneath (or at) next interesting character.
622 `Indents' relative to a previous line.
623 Tab Move to next stop in tab stop list.
624 C-c Tab Set tab stops according to context of this line.
625 With ARG resets tab stops to default (global) value.
626 See also documentation of variable picture-tab-chars
627 which defines \"interesting character\". You can manually
628 change the tab stop list with command \\[edit-tab-stops].
629 You can manipulate text with these commands:
630 C-d Clear (replace) ARG columns after point without moving.
631 C-c C-d Delete char at point - the command normally assigned to C-d.
632 \\[picture-backward-clear-column] Clear (replace) ARG columns before point, moving back over them.
633 \\[picture-clear-line] Clear ARG lines, advancing over them. The cleared
634 text is saved in the kill ring.
635 \\[picture-open-line] Open blank line(s) beneath current line.
636 You can manipulate rectangles with these commands:
637 C-c C-k Clear (or kill) a rectangle and save it.
638 C-c C-w Like C-c C-k except rectangle is saved in named register.
639 C-c C-y Overlay (or insert) currently saved rectangle at point.
640 C-c C-x Like C-c C-y except rectangle is taken from named register.
641 C-c C-r Draw a rectangular box around mark and point.
642 \\[copy-rectangle-to-register] Copies a rectangle to a register.
643 \\[advertised-undo] Can undo effects of rectangle overlay commands
644 commands if invoked soon enough.
645 You can return to the previous mode with:
646 C-c C-c Which also strips trailing whitespace from every line.
647 Stripping is suppressed by supplying an argument.
648
649 Entry to this mode calls the value of picture-mode-hook if non-nil.
650
651 Note that Picture mode commands will work outside of Picture mode, but
652 they are not defaultly assigned to keys."
653 (interactive)
654 (if (eq major-mode 'picture-mode)
655 (error "You are already editing a picture.")
656 (make-local-variable 'picture-mode-old-local-map)
657 (setq picture-mode-old-local-map (current-local-map))
658 (use-local-map picture-mode-map)
659 (make-local-variable 'picture-mode-old-mode-name)
660 (setq picture-mode-old-mode-name mode-name)
661 (make-local-variable 'picture-mode-old-major-mode)
662 (setq picture-mode-old-major-mode major-mode)
663 (setq major-mode 'picture-mode)
664 (make-local-variable 'picture-killed-rectangle)
665 (setq picture-killed-rectangle nil)
666 (make-local-variable 'tab-stop-list)
667 (setq tab-stop-list (default-value 'tab-stop-list))
668 (make-local-variable 'picture-tab-chars)
669 (setq picture-tab-chars (default-value 'picture-tab-chars))
670 (make-local-variable 'picture-vertical-step)
671 (make-local-variable 'picture-horizontal-step)
672 (make-local-variable 'picture-mode-old-truncate-lines)
673 (setq picture-mode-old-truncate-lines truncate-lines)
674 (setq truncate-lines t)
675 (picture-set-motion 0 1)
676
677 ;; edit-picture-hook is what we used to run, picture-mode-hook is in doc.
678 (run-hooks 'edit-picture-hook 'picture-mode-hook)
679 (message "Type %s in this buffer to return it to %s mode."
680 (substitute-command-keys "\\[picture-mode-exit]")
681 picture-mode-old-mode-name)))
682
683 ;;;###autoload
684 (defalias 'edit-picture 'picture-mode)
685
686 (defun picture-mode-exit (&optional nostrip)
687 "Undo picture-mode and return to previous major mode.
688 With no argument strips whitespace from end of every line in Picture buffer
689 otherwise just return to previous mode."
690 (interactive "P")
691 (if (not (eq major-mode 'picture-mode))
692 (error "You aren't editing a Picture.")
693 (if (not nostrip) (picture-clean))
694 (setq mode-name picture-mode-old-mode-name)
695 (use-local-map picture-mode-old-local-map)
696 (setq major-mode picture-mode-old-major-mode)
697 (kill-local-variable 'tab-stop-list)
698 (setq truncate-lines picture-mode-old-truncate-lines)
699 (force-mode-line-update)))
700
701 (defun picture-clean ()
702 "Eliminate whitespace at ends of lines."
703 (save-excursion
704 (goto-char (point-min))
705 (while (re-search-forward "[ \t][ \t]*$" nil t)
706 (delete-region (match-beginning 0) (point)))))
707
708 (provide 'picture)
709
710 ;;; picture.el ends here