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1 ;;; forms.el -- Forms mode: edit a file as a form to fill in.
2 ;;; Copyright (C) 1991, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 ;; Author: Johan Vromans <jv@mh.nl>
5 ;; Version: 2.0
6
7 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
8
9 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 ;; any later version.
13
14 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
21 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22
23 ;;; Commentary:
24
25 ;;; Visit a file using a form.
26 ;;;
27 ;;; === Naming conventions
28 ;;;
29 ;;; The names of all variables and functions start with 'form-'.
30 ;;; Names which start with 'form--' are intended for internal use, and
31 ;;; should *NOT* be used from the outside.
32 ;;;
33 ;;; All variables are buffer-local, to enable multiple forms visits
34 ;;; simultaneously.
35 ;;; Variable `forms--mode-setup' is local to *ALL* buffers, for it
36 ;;; controls if forms-mode has been enabled in a buffer.
37 ;;;
38 ;;; === How it works ===
39 ;;;
40 ;;; Forms mode means visiting a data file which is supposed to consist
41 ;;; of records each containing a number of fields. The records are
42 ;;; separated by a newline, the fields are separated by a user-defined
43 ;;; field separater (default: TAB).
44 ;;; When shown, a record is transferred to an Emacs buffer and
45 ;;; presented using a user-defined form. One record is shown at a
46 ;;; time.
47 ;;;
48 ;;; Forms mode is a composite mode. It involves two files, and two
49 ;;; buffers.
50 ;;; The first file, called the control file, defines the name of the
51 ;;; data file and the forms format. This file buffer will be used to
52 ;;; present the forms.
53 ;;; The second file holds the actual data. The buffer of this file
54 ;;; will be buried, for it is never accessed directly.
55 ;;;
56 ;;; Forms mode is invoked using M-x forms-find-file control-file .
57 ;;; Alternativily `forms-find-file-other-window' can be used.
58 ;;;
59 ;;; You may also visit the control file, and switch to forms mode by hand
60 ;;; with M-x forms-mode .
61 ;;;
62 ;;; Automatic mode switching is supported if you specify
63 ;;; "-*- forms -*-" in the first line of the control file.
64 ;;;
65 ;;; The control file is visited, evaluated using `eval-current-buffer',
66 ;;; and should set at least the following variables:
67 ;;;
68 ;;; forms-file [string]
69 ;;; The name of the data file.
70 ;;;
71 ;;; forms-number-of-fields [integer]
72 ;;; The number of fields in each record.
73 ;;;
74 ;;; forms-format-list [list]
75 ;;; Formatting instructions.
76 ;;;
77 ;;; `forms-format-list' should be a list, each element containing
78 ;;;
79 ;;; - a string, e.g. "hello". The string is inserted in the forms
80 ;;; "as is".
81 ;;;
82 ;;; - an integer, denoting a field number.
83 ;;; The contents of this field are inserted at this point.
84 ;;; Fields are numbered starting with number one.
85 ;;;
86 ;;; - a function call, e.g. (insert "text").
87 ;;; This function call is dynamically evaluated and should return a
88 ;;; string. It should *NOT* have side-effects on the forms being
89 ;;; constructed. The current fields are available to the function
90 ;;; in the variable `forms-fields', they should *NOT* be modified.
91 ;;;
92 ;;; - a lisp symbol, that must evaluate to one of the above.
93 ;;;
94 ;;; Optional variables which may be set in the control file:
95 ;;;
96 ;;; forms-field-sep [string, default TAB]
97 ;;; The field separator used to separate the
98 ;;; fields in the data file. It may be a string.
99 ;;;
100 ;;; forms-read-only [bool, default nil]
101 ;;; Non-nil means that the data file is visited
102 ;;; read-only (view mode) as opposed to edit mode.
103 ;;; If no write access to the data file is
104 ;;; possible, view mode is enforced.
105 ;;;
106 ;;; forms-multi-line [string, default "^K"]
107 ;;; If non-null the records of the data file may
108 ;;; contain fields that can span multiple lines in
109 ;;; the form.
110 ;;; This variable denotes the separator character
111 ;;; to be used for this purpose. Upon display, all
112 ;;; occurrencies of this character are translated
113 ;;; to newlines. Upon storage they are translated
114 ;;; back to the separator character.
115 ;;;
116 ;;; forms-forms-scroll [bool, default t]
117 ;;; Non-nil means: rebind locally the commands that
118 ;;; perform `scroll-up' or `scroll-down' to use
119 ;;; `forms-next-field' resp. `forms-prev-field'.
120 ;;;
121 ;;; forms-forms-jump [bool, default t]
122 ;;; Non-nil means: rebind locally the commands that
123 ;;; perform `beginning-of-buffer' or `end-of-buffer'
124 ;;; to perform `forms-first-field' resp. `forms-last-field'.
125 ;;;
126 ;;; forms-new-record-filter [symbol, no default]
127 ;;; If defined: this should be the name of a
128 ;;; function that is called when a new
129 ;;; record is created. It can be used to fill in
130 ;;; the new record with default fields, for example.
131 ;;; Instead of the name of the function, it may
132 ;;; be the function itself.
133 ;;;
134 ;;; forms-modified-record-filter [symbol, no default]
135 ;;; If defined: this should be the name of a
136 ;;; function that is called when a record has
137 ;;; been modified. It is called after the fields
138 ;;; are parsed. It can be used to register
139 ;;; modification dates, for example.
140 ;;; Instead of the name of the function, it may
141 ;;; be the function itself.
142 ;;;
143 ;;; forms-use-text-properties [bool, see text for default]
144 ;;; This variable controls if forms mode should use
145 ;;; text properties to protect the form text from being
146 ;;; modified (using text-property `read-only').
147 ;;; Also, the read-write fields are shown using a
148 ;;; distinct face, if possible.
149 ;;; This variable defaults to t if running Emacs 19
150 ;;; with text properties.
151 ;;; The default face to show read-write fields is
152 ;;; copied from face `region'.
153 ;;;
154 ;;; forms-ro-face [symbol, default 'default]
155 ;;; This is the face that is used to show
156 ;;; read-only text on the screen.If used, this
157 ;;; variable should be set to a symbol that is a
158 ;;; valid face.
159 ;;; E.g.
160 ;;; (make-face 'my-face)
161 ;;; (setq forms-ro-face 'my-face)
162 ;;;
163 ;;; forms-rw-face [symbol, default 'region]
164 ;;; This is the face that is used to show
165 ;;; read-write text on the screen.
166 ;;;
167 ;;; After evaluating the control file, its buffer is cleared and used
168 ;;; for further processing.
169 ;;; The data file (as designated by `forms-file') is visited in a buffer
170 ;;; `forms--file-buffer' which will not normally be shown.
171 ;;; Great malfunctioning may be expected if this file/buffer is modified
172 ;;; outside of this package while it is being visited!
173 ;;;
174 ;;; Normal operation is to transfer one line (record) from the data file,
175 ;;; split it into fields (into `forms--the-record-list'), and display it
176 ;;; using the specs in `forms-format-list'.
177 ;;; A format routine `forms--format' is built upon startup to format
178 ;;; the records according to `forms-format-list'.
179 ;;;
180 ;;; When a form is changed the record is updated as soon as this form
181 ;;; is left. The contents of the form are parsed using information
182 ;;; obtained from `forms-format-list', and the fields which are
183 ;;; deduced from the form are modified. Fields not shown on the forms
184 ;;; retain their origional values. The newly formed record then
185 ;;; replaces the contents of the old record in `forms--file-buffer'.
186 ;;; A parse routine `forms--parser' is built upon startup to parse
187 ;;; the records.
188 ;;;
189 ;;; Two exit functions exist: `forms-exit' and `forms-exit-no-save'.
190 ;;; `forms-exit' saves the data to the file, if modified.
191 ;;; `forms-exit-no-save` does not. However, if `forms-exit-no-save'
192 ;;; is executed and the file buffer has been modified, Emacs will ask
193 ;;; questions anyway.
194 ;;;
195 ;;; Other functions provided by forms mode are:
196 ;;;
197 ;;; paging (forward, backward) by record
198 ;;; jumping (first, last, random number)
199 ;;; searching
200 ;;; creating and deleting records
201 ;;; reverting the form (NOT the file buffer)
202 ;;; switching edit <-> view mode v.v.
203 ;;; jumping from field to field
204 ;;;
205 ;;; As an documented side-effect: jumping to the last record in the
206 ;;; file (using forms-last-record) will adjust forms--total-records if
207 ;;; needed.
208 ;;;
209 ;;; Commands and keymaps:
210 ;;;
211 ;;; A local keymap `forms-mode-map' is used in the forms buffer.
212 ;;; If the forms is in view mode, this keymap is used so all forms mode
213 ;;; functions are accessible.
214 ;;; If the forms is in edit mode, this map can be accessed with C-c prefix.
215 ;;;
216 ;;; Default bindings:
217 ;;;
218 ;;; \C-c forms-mode-map
219 ;;; TAB forms-next-field
220 ;;; SPC forms-next-record
221 ;;; < forms-first-record
222 ;;; > forms-last-record
223 ;;; ? describe-mode
224 ;;; d forms-delete-record
225 ;;; e forms-edit-mode
226 ;;; i forms-insert-record
227 ;;; j forms-jump-record
228 ;;; n forms-next-record
229 ;;; p forms-prev-record
230 ;;; q forms-exit
231 ;;; s forms-search
232 ;;; v forms-view-mode
233 ;;; x forms-exit-no-save
234 ;;; DEL forms-prev-record
235 ;;;
236 ;;; For convenience, TAB is always bound to `forms-next-field', so you
237 ;;; don't need the C-c prefix for this command.
238 ;;;
239 ;;; As mentioned above (see `forms-forms-scroll' and `forms-forms-jump')
240 ;;; the bindings of standard functions `scroll-up', `scroll-down',
241 ;;; `beginning-of-buffer' and `end-of-buffer' are locally replaced with
242 ;;; forms mode functions next/prev record and first/last
243 ;;; record.
244 ;;;
245 ;;; `local-write-file hook' is defined to save the actual data file
246 ;;; instead of the buffer data, `revert-file-hook' is defined to
247 ;;; revert a forms to original.
248 \f
249 ;;; Code:
250
251 ;;; Global variables and constants:
252
253 (provide 'forms) ;;; official
254 (provide 'forms-mode) ;;; for compatibility
255
256 (defconst forms-version "2.0"
257 "Version of forms-mode implementation.")
258
259 (defvar forms-mode-hooks nil
260 "Hook functions to be run upon entering Forms mode.")
261 \f
262 ;;; Mandatory variables - must be set by evaluating the control file.
263
264 (defvar forms-file nil
265 "Name of the file holding the data.")
266
267 (defvar forms-format-list nil
268 "List of formatting specifications.")
269
270 (defvar forms-number-of-fields nil
271 "Number of fields per record.")
272 \f
273 ;;; Optional variables with default values.
274
275 (defvar forms-field-sep "\t"
276 "Field separator character (default TAB).")
277
278 (defvar forms-read-only nil
279 "Non-nil means: visit the file in view (read-only) mode.
280 (Defaults to the write access on the data file).")
281
282 (defvar forms-multi-line "\C-k"
283 "If not nil: use this character to separate multi-line fields (default C-k).")
284
285 (defvar forms-forms-scroll t
286 "*Non-nil means replace scroll-up/down commands in Forms mode.
287 The replacement commands performs forms-next/prev-record.")
288
289 (defvar forms-forms-jump t
290 "*Non-nil means redefine beginning/end-of-buffer in Forms mode.
291 The replacement commands performs forms-first/last-record.")
292
293 (defvar forms-new-record-filter nil
294 "The name of a function that is called when a new record is created.")
295
296 (defvar forms-modified-record-filter nil
297 "The name of a function that is called when a record has been modified.")
298
299 (defvar forms-fields nil
300 "List with fields of the current forms. First field has number 1.
301 This variable is for use by the filter routines only.
302 The contents may NOT be modified.")
303
304 (defvar forms-use-text-properties (fboundp 'set-text-properties)
305 "*Non-nil means: use emacs-19 text properties.
306 Defaults to t if this emacs is capable of handling text properties.")
307
308 (defvar forms-ro-face 'default
309 "The face (a symbol) that is used to display read-only text on the screen.")
310
311 (defvar forms-rw-face 'region
312 "The face (a symbol) that is used to display read-write text on the screen.")
313 \f
314 ;;; Internal variables.
315
316 (defvar forms--file-buffer nil
317 "Buffer which holds the file data")
318
319 (defvar forms--total-records 0
320 "Total number of records in the data file.")
321
322 (defvar forms--current-record 0
323 "Number of the record currently on the screen.")
324
325 (defvar forms-mode-map nil ; yes - this one is global
326 "Keymap for form buffer.")
327
328 (defvar forms--markers nil
329 "Field markers in the screen.")
330
331 (defvar forms--dyntexts nil
332 "Dynamic texts (resulting from function calls) on the screen.")
333
334 (defvar forms--the-record-list nil
335 "List of strings of the current record, as parsed from the file.")
336
337 (defvar forms--search-regexp nil
338 "Last regexp used by forms-search.")
339
340 (defvar forms--format nil
341 "Formatting routine.")
342
343 (defvar forms--parser nil
344 "Forms parser routine.")
345
346 (defvar forms--mode-setup nil
347 "To keep track of forms-mode being set-up.")
348 (make-variable-buffer-local 'forms--mode-setup)
349
350 (defvar forms--new-record-filter nil
351 "Set if a new record filter has been defined.")
352
353 (defvar forms--modified-record-filter nil
354 "Set if a modified record filter has been defined.")
355
356 (defvar forms--dynamic-text nil
357 "Array that holds dynamic texts to insert between fields.")
358
359 (defvar forms--elements nil
360 "Array with the order in which the fields are displayed.")
361
362 (defvar forms--ro-face nil
363 "Face used to represent read-only data on the screen.")
364
365 (defvar forms--rw-face nil
366 "Face used to represent read-write data on the screen.")
367 \f
368 ;;;###autoload
369 (defun forms-mode (&optional primary)
370 "Major mode to visit files in a field-structured manner using a form.
371
372 Commands (prefix with C-c if not in read-only mode):
373 \\{forms-mode-map}"
374
375 (interactive) ; no - 'primary' is not prefix arg
376
377 ;; This is not a simple major mode, as usual. Therefore, forms-mode
378 ;; takes an optional argument `primary' which is used for the
379 ;; initial set-up. Normal use would leave `primary' to nil.
380 ;; A global buffer-local variable `forms--mode-setup' has the same
381 ;; effect but makes it possible to auto-invoke forms-mode using
382 ;; `find-file'.
383 ;; Note: although it seems logical to have `make-local-variable'
384 ;; executed where the variable is first needed, I have deliberately
385 ;; placed all calls in this function.
386
387 ;; Primary set-up: evaluate buffer and check if the mandatory
388 ;; variables have been set.
389 (if (or primary (not forms--mode-setup))
390 (progn
391 ;;(message "forms: setting up...")
392 (kill-all-local-variables)
393
394 ;; Make mandatory variables.
395 (make-local-variable 'forms-file)
396 (make-local-variable 'forms-number-of-fields)
397 (make-local-variable 'forms-format-list)
398
399 ;; Make optional variables.
400 (make-local-variable 'forms-field-sep)
401 (make-local-variable 'forms-read-only)
402 (make-local-variable 'forms-multi-line)
403 (make-local-variable 'forms-forms-scroll)
404 (make-local-variable 'forms-forms-jump)
405 (make-local-variable 'forms-use-text-properties)
406 (make-local-variable 'forms--new-record-filter)
407 (make-local-variable 'forms--modified-record-filter)
408
409 ;; Make sure no filters exist.
410 (fmakunbound 'forms-new-record-filter)
411 (fmakunbound 'forms-modified-record-filter)
412
413 ;; If running Emacs 19 under X, setup faces to show read-only and
414 ;; read-write fields.
415 (if (fboundp 'make-face)
416 (progn
417 (make-local-variable 'forms-ro-face)
418 (make-local-variable 'forms-rw-face)))
419
420 ;; eval the buffer, should set variables
421 ;;(message "forms: processing control file...")
422 (eval-current-buffer)
423
424 ;; check if the mandatory variables make sense.
425 (or forms-file
426 (error "'forms-file' has not been set"))
427 (or forms-number-of-fields
428 (error "'forms-number-of-fields' has not been set"))
429 (or (> forms-number-of-fields 0)
430 (error "'forms-number-of-fields' must be > 0")
431 (or (stringp forms-field-sep))
432 (error "'forms-field-sep' is not a string"))
433 (if forms-multi-line
434 (if (and (stringp forms-multi-line)
435 (eq (length forms-multi-line) 1))
436 (if (string= forms-multi-line forms-field-sep)
437 (error "'forms-multi-line' is equal to 'forms-field-sep'"))
438 (error "'forms-multi-line' must be nil or a one-character string")))
439 (or (fboundp 'set-text-properties)
440 (setq forms-use-text-properties nil))
441
442 ;; Validate and process forms-format-list.
443 ;;(message "forms: pre-processing format list...")
444 (forms--process-format-list)
445
446 ;; Build the formatter and parser.
447 ;;(message "forms: building formatter...")
448 (make-local-variable 'forms--format)
449 (make-local-variable 'forms--markers)
450 (make-local-variable 'forms--dyntexts)
451 (make-local-variable 'forms--elements)
452 ;;(message "forms: building parser...")
453 (forms--make-format)
454 (make-local-variable 'forms--parser)
455 (forms--make-parser)
456 ;;(message "forms: building parser... done.")
457
458 ;; Check if record filters are defined.
459 (setq forms--new-record-filter
460 (cond
461 ((fboundp 'forms-new-record-filter)
462 (symbol-function 'forms-new-record-filter))
463 ((and (boundp 'forms-new-record-filter)
464 (fboundp forms-new-record-filter))
465 forms-new-record-filter)))
466 (fmakunbound 'forms-new-record-filter)
467 (setq forms--modified-record-filter
468 (cond
469 ((fboundp 'forms-modified-record-filter)
470 (symbol-function 'forms-modified-record-filter))
471 ((and (boundp 'forms-modified-record-filter)
472 (fboundp forms-modified-record-filter))
473 forms-modified-record-filter)))
474 (fmakunbound 'forms-modified-record-filter)
475
476 ;; The filters acces the contents of the forms using `forms-fields'.
477 (make-local-variable 'forms-fields)
478
479 ;; Dynamic text support.
480 (make-local-variable 'forms--dynamic-text)
481
482 ;; Prevent accidental overwrite of the control file and autosave.
483 (setq buffer-file-name nil)
484 (auto-save-mode nil)
485
486 ;; Prepare this buffer for further processing.
487 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
488 (erase-buffer)
489
490 ;;(message "forms: setting up... done.")
491 ))
492
493 ;; Copy desired faces to the actual variables used by the forms formatter.
494 (if (fboundp 'make-face)
495 (progn
496 (make-local-variable 'forms--ro-face)
497 (make-local-variable 'forms--rw-face)
498 (if forms-read-only
499 (progn
500 (setq forms--ro-face forms-ro-face)
501 (setq forms--rw-face forms-ro-face))
502 (setq forms--ro-face forms-ro-face)
503 (setq forms--rw-face forms-rw-face))))
504
505 ;; Make more local variables.
506 (make-local-variable 'forms--file-buffer)
507 (make-local-variable 'forms--total-records)
508 (make-local-variable 'forms--current-record)
509 (make-local-variable 'forms--the-record-list)
510 (make-local-variable 'forms--search-regexp)
511
512 ;; A bug in the current Emacs release prevents a keymap
513 ;; which is buffer-local from being used by 'describe-mode'.
514 ;; Hence we'll leave it global.
515 ;;(make-local-variable 'forms-mode-map)
516 (if forms-mode-map ; already defined
517 nil
518 ;;(message "forms: building keymap...")
519 (setq forms-mode-map (make-keymap))
520 (forms--mode-commands forms-mode-map)
521 ;;(message "forms: building keymap... done.")
522 )
523
524 ;; find the data file
525 (setq forms--file-buffer (find-file-noselect forms-file))
526
527 ;; count the number of records, and set see if it may be modified
528 (let (ro)
529 (setq forms--total-records
530 (save-excursion
531 (prog1
532 (progn
533 ;;(message "forms: counting records...")
534 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
535 (bury-buffer (current-buffer))
536 (setq ro buffer-read-only)
537 (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)))
538 ;;(message "forms: counting records... done.")
539 )))
540 (if ro
541 (setq forms-read-only t)))
542
543 ;;(message "forms: proceeding setup...")
544 ;; set the major mode indicator
545 (setq major-mode 'forms-mode)
546 (setq mode-name "Forms")
547 (make-local-variable 'minor-mode-alist) ; needed?
548 ;;(message "forms: proceeding setup (minor mode)...")
549 (forms--set-minor-mode)
550 ;;(message "forms: proceeding setup (keymaps)...")
551 (forms--set-keymaps)
552 (make-local-variable 'local-write-file-hooks)
553 ;;(message "forms: proceeding setup (commands)...")
554 (forms--change-commands)
555
556 ;;(message "forms: proceeding setup (buffer)...")
557 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
558
559 ;; We have our own revert function - use it
560 (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function)
561 (setq revert-buffer-function 'forms-revert-buffer)
562
563 ;; setup the first (or current) record to show
564 (if (< forms--current-record 1)
565 (setq forms--current-record 1))
566 (forms-jump-record forms--current-record)
567
568 ;; user customising
569 ;;(message "forms: proceeding setup (user hooks)...")
570 (run-hooks 'forms-mode-hooks)
571 ;;(message "forms: setting up... done.")
572
573 ;; be helpful
574 (forms--help)
575
576 ;; initialization done
577 (setq forms--mode-setup t))
578 \f
579 (defun forms--process-format-list ()
580 ;; Validate `forms-format-list' and set some global variables.
581 ;; Symbols in the list are evaluated, and consecutive strings are
582 ;; concatenated.
583 ;; Array `forms--elements' is constructed that contains the order
584 ;; of the fields on the display. This array is used by
585 ;; `forms--parser-using-text-properties' to extract the fields data
586 ;; from the form on the screen.
587 ;; Upon completion, `forms-format-list' is garanteed correct, so
588 ;; `forms--make-format' and `forms--make-parser' do not need to perform
589 ;; any checks.
590
591 ;; Verify that `forms-format-list' is not nil.
592 (or forms-format-list
593 (error "'forms-format-list' has not been set"))
594 ;; It must be a list.
595 (or (listp forms-format-list)
596 (error "'forms-format-list' is not a list"))
597
598 ;; Assume every field is painted once.
599 ;; `forms--elements' will grow if needed.
600 (setq forms--elements (make-vector forms-number-of-fields nil))
601
602 (let ((the-list forms-format-list) ; the list of format elements
603 (this-item 0) ; element in list
604 (prev-item nil)
605 (field-num 0)) ; highest field number
606
607 (setq forms-format-list nil) ; gonna rebuild
608
609 (while the-list
610
611 (let ((el (car-safe the-list))
612 (rem (cdr-safe the-list)))
613
614 ;; If it is a symbol, eval it first.
615 (if (and (symbolp el)
616 (boundp el))
617 (setq el (eval el)))
618
619 (cond
620
621 ;; Try string ...
622 ((stringp el)
623 (if (stringp prev-item) ; try to concatenate strings
624 (setq prev-item (concat prev-item el))
625 (if prev-item
626 (setq forms-format-list
627 (append forms-format-list (list prev-item) nil)))
628 (setq prev-item el)))
629
630 ;; Try numeric ...
631 ((numberp el)
632
633 ;; Validate range.
634 (if (or (<= el 0)
635 (> el forms-number-of-fields))
636 (error
637 "Forms error: field number %d out of range 1..%d"
638 el forms-number-of-fields))
639
640 ;; Store forms order.
641 (if (> field-num (length forms--elements))
642 (setq forms--elements (vconcat forms--elements (1- el)))
643 (aset forms--elements field-num (1- el)))
644 (setq field-num (1+ field-num))
645
646 ;; Make sure the field is preceded by something.
647 (if prev-item
648 (setq forms-format-list
649 (append forms-format-list (list prev-item) nil))
650 (setq forms-format-list
651 (append forms-format-list (list "\n") nil)))
652 (setq prev-item el))
653
654 ;; Try function ...
655 ((listp el)
656
657 ;; Validate.
658 (or (fboundp (car-safe el))
659 (error
660 "Forms error: not a function: %s"
661 (prin1-to-string (car-safe el))))
662
663 ;; Shift.
664 (if prev-item
665 (setq forms-format-list
666 (append forms-format-list (list prev-item) nil)))
667 (setq prev-item el))
668
669 ;; else
670 (t
671 (error "Forms error: invalid element %s"
672 (prin1-to-string el))))
673
674 ;; Advance to next element of the list.
675 (setq the-list rem)))
676
677 ;; Append last item.
678 (if prev-item
679 (progn
680 (setq forms-format-list
681 (append forms-format-list (list prev-item) nil))
682 ;; Append a newline if the last item is a field.
683 ;; This prevents pasrsing problems.
684 ;; Also it makes it possible to insert an empty last field.
685 (if (numberp prev-item)
686 (setq forms-format-list
687 (append forms-format-list (list "\n") nil))))))
688
689 (forms--debug 'forms-format-list
690 'forms--elements))
691 \f
692 ;; Special treatment for read-only segments.
693 ;;
694 ;; If text is inserted after a read-only segment, it inherits the
695 ;; read-only properties. This is not what we want.
696 ;; The modification hook of the last character of the read-only segment
697 ;; temporarily switches its properties to read-write, so the new
698 ;; text gets the right properties.
699 ;; The post-command-hook is used to restore the original properties.
700 ;;
701 ;; A character category `forms-electric' is used for the characters
702 ;; that get the modification hook set. Using a category, it is
703 ;; possible to globally enable/disable the modification hook. This is
704 ;; necessary, since modifying a hook or setting text properties are
705 ;; considered modifications and would trigger the hooks while building
706 ;; the forms.
707
708 (defvar forms--ro-modification-start nil
709 "Record start of modification command.")
710 (defvar forms--ro-properties nil
711 "Original properties of the character being overridden.")
712
713 (defun forms--romh (begin end)
714 "`modification-hook' function for forms-electric characters."
715
716 ;; Note start location.
717 (or forms--ro-modification-start
718 (setq forms--ro-modification-start (point)))
719
720 ;; Fetch current properties.
721 (setq forms--ro-properties
722 (text-properties-at (1- forms--ro-modification-start)))
723
724 ;; Disarm modification hook.
725 (setplist 'forms--electric nil)
726
727 ;; Replace them.
728 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
729 (set-text-properties
730 (1- forms--ro-modification-start) forms--ro-modification-start
731 (list 'face forms--rw-face)))
732
733 ;; Re-arm electric.
734 (setplist 'forms--electric '(modification-hooks (forms--romh)))
735
736 ;; Enable `post-command-hook' to restore the properties.
737 (setq post-command-hook
738 (append (list 'forms--romh-post-command-hook) post-command-hook)))
739
740 (defun forms--romh-post-command-hook ()
741 "`post-command-hook' function for forms--electric characters."
742
743 ;; Disable `post-command-hook'.
744 (setq post-command-hook
745 (delq 'forms--romh-post-command-hook post-command-hook))
746
747 ;; Disarm modification hook.
748 (setplist 'forms--electric nil)
749
750 ;; Restore properties.
751 (if forms--ro-modification-start
752 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
753 (set-text-properties
754 (1- forms--ro-modification-start) forms--ro-modification-start
755 forms--ro-properties)))
756
757 ;; Re-arm electric.
758 (setplist 'forms--electric '(modification-hooks (forms--romh)))
759
760 ;; Cleanup.
761 (setq forms--ro-modification-start nil))
762 \f
763 (defvar forms--marker)
764 (defvar forms--dyntext)
765
766 (defun forms--make-format ()
767 "Generate `forms--format' using the information in `forms-format-list'."
768
769 ;; The real work is done using a mapcar of `forms--make-format-elt' on
770 ;; `forms-format-list'.
771 ;; This function sets up the necessary environment, and decides
772 ;; which function to mapcar.
773
774 (let ((forms--marker 0)
775 (forms--dyntext 0))
776 (setq
777 forms--format
778 (if forms-use-text-properties
779 (` (lambda (arg)
780 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
781 (setplist 'forms--electric nil)
782 (,@ (apply 'append
783 (mapcar 'forms--make-format-elt-using-text-properties
784 forms-format-list))))
785 (setplist 'forms--electric
786 '(modification-hooks (forms--romh)))
787 (setq forms--ro-modification-start nil)))
788 (` (lambda (arg)
789 (,@ (apply 'append
790 (mapcar 'forms--make-format-elt forms-format-list)))))))
791
792 ;; We have tallied the number of markers and dynamic texts,
793 ;; so we can allocate the arrays now.
794 (setq forms--markers (make-vector forms--marker nil))
795 (setq forms--dyntexts (make-vector forms--dyntext nil)))
796 (forms--debug 'forms--format))
797
798 (defun forms--make-format-elt-using-text-properties (el)
799 "Helper routine to generate format function."
800
801 ;; The format routine `forms--format' will look like
802 ;;
803 ;; ;; preamble
804 ;; (lambda (arg)
805 ;; (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
806 ;; (setplist 'forms--electric nil)
807 ;;
808 ;; ;; a string, e.g. "text: "
809 ;; (set-text-properties
810 ;; (point)
811 ;; (progn (insert "text: ") (point))
812 ;; (list 'face forms--ro-face 'read-only 1))
813 ;;
814 ;; ;; a field, e.g. 6
815 ;; (let ((here (point)))
816 ;; (aset forms--markers 0 (point-marker))
817 ;; (insert (elt arg 5))
818 ;; (or (= (point) here)
819 ;; (set-text-properties
820 ;; here (point)
821 ;; (list 'face forms--rw-face)))
822 ;; (if (get-text-property (1- here) 'read-only)
823 ;; (put-text-property
824 ;; (1- here) here
825 ;; 'category 'forms--electric)))
826 ;;
827 ;; ;; another string, e.g. "\nmore text: "
828 ;; (set-text-properties
829 ;; (point)
830 ;; (progn (insert "\nmore text: ") (point))
831 ;; (list 'face forms--ro-face
832 ;; 'read-only 2))
833 ;;
834 ;; ;; a function, e.g. (tocol 40)
835 ;; (set-text-properties
836 ;; (point)
837 ;; (progn
838 ;; (insert (aset forms--dyntexts 0 (tocol 40)))
839 ;; (point))
840 ;; (list 'face forms--ro-face
841 ;; 'read-only 2))
842 ;;
843 ;; ;; wrap up
844 ;; (setplist 'forms--electric
845 ;; '(modification-hooks (forms--romh)))
846 ;; (setq forms--ro-modification-start nil)
847 ;; ))
848
849 (cond
850 ((stringp el)
851
852 (` ((set-text-properties
853 (point) ; start at point
854 (progn ; until after insertion
855 (insert (, el))
856 (point))
857 (list 'face forms--ro-face ; read-only appearance
858 'read-only (,@ (list (1+ forms--marker))))))))
859 ((numberp el)
860 (` ((let ((here (point)))
861 (aset forms--markers
862 (, (prog1 forms--marker
863 (setq forms--marker (1+ forms--marker))))
864 (point-marker))
865 (insert (elt arg (, (1- el))))
866 (or (= (point) here)
867 (set-text-properties
868 here (point)
869 (list 'face forms--rw-face)))
870 (if (get-text-property (1- here) 'read-only)
871 (put-text-property
872 (1- here) here
873 'category 'forms--electric))))))
874
875 ((listp el)
876 (` ((set-text-properties
877 (point)
878 (progn
879 (insert (aset forms--dyntexts
880 (, (prog1 forms--dyntext
881 (setq forms--dyntext (1+ forms--dyntext))))
882 (, el)))
883 (point))
884 (list 'face forms--ro-face
885 'read-only
886 (,@ (list (1+ forms--marker))))))))
887
888 ;; end of cond
889 ))
890
891 (defun forms--make-format-elt (el)
892 "Helper routine to generate format function."
893
894 ;; If we're not using text properties, the format routine
895 ;; `forms--format' will look like
896 ;;
897 ;; (lambda (arg)
898 ;; ;; a string, e.g. "text: "
899 ;; (insert "text: ")
900 ;; ;; a field, e.g. 6
901 ;; (aset forms--markers 0 (point-marker))
902 ;; (insert (elt arg 5))
903 ;; ;; another string, e.g. "\nmore text: "
904 ;; (insert "\nmore text: ")
905 ;; ;; a function, e.g. (tocol 40)
906 ;; (insert (aset forms--dyntexts 0 (tocol 40)))
907 ;; ... )
908
909 (cond
910 ((stringp el)
911 (` ((insert (, el)))))
912 ((numberp el)
913 (prog1
914 (` ((aset forms--markers (, forms--marker) (point-marker))
915 (insert (elt arg (, (1- el))))))
916 (setq forms--marker (1+ forms--marker))))
917 ((listp el)
918 (prog1
919 (` ((insert (aset forms--dyntexts (, forms--dyntext) (, el)))))
920 (setq forms--dyntext (1+ forms--dyntext))))))
921 \f
922 (defvar forms--field)
923 (defvar forms--recordv)
924 (defvar forms--seen-text)
925
926 (defun forms--make-parser ()
927 "Generate `forms--parser' from the information in `forms-format-list'."
928
929 ;; If we can use text properties, we simply set it to
930 ;; `forms--parser-using-text-properties'.
931 ;; Otherwise, the function is constructed using a mapcar of
932 ;; `forms--make-parser-elt on `forms-format-list'.
933
934 (setq
935 forms--parser
936 (if forms-use-text-properties
937 (function forms--parser-using-text-properties)
938 (let ((forms--field nil)
939 (forms--seen-text nil)
940 (forms--dyntext 0))
941
942 ;; Note: we add a nil element to the list passed to `mapcar',
943 ;; see `forms--make-parser-elt' for details.
944 (` (lambda nil
945 (let (here)
946 (goto-char (point-min))
947 (,@ (apply 'append
948 (mapcar
949 'forms--make-parser-elt
950 (append forms-format-list (list nil)))))))))))
951
952 (forms--debug 'forms--parser))
953
954 (defun forms--parser-using-text-properties ()
955 "Extract field info from forms when using text properties."
956
957 ;; Using text properties, we can simply jump to the markers, and
958 ;; extract the information up to the following read-only segment.
959
960 (let ((i 0)
961 here there)
962 (while (< i (length forms--markers))
963 (goto-char (setq here (aref forms--markers i)))
964 (if (get-text-property here 'read-only)
965 (aset forms--recordv (aref forms--elements i) nil)
966 (if (setq there
967 (next-single-property-change here 'read-only))
968 (aset forms--recordv (aref forms--elements i)
969 (buffer-substring here there))
970 (aset forms--recordv (aref forms--elements i)
971 (buffer-substring here (point-max)))))
972 (setq i (1+ i)))))
973
974 (defun forms--make-parser-elt (el)
975 "Helper routine to generate forms parser function."
976
977 ;; The parse routine will look like:
978 ;;
979 ;; (lambda nil
980 ;; (let (here)
981 ;; (goto-char (point-min))
982 ;;
983 ;; ;; "text: "
984 ;; (if (not (looking-at "text: "))
985 ;; (error "Parse error: cannot find \"text: \""))
986 ;; (forward-char 6) ; past "text: "
987 ;;
988 ;; ;; 6
989 ;; ;; "\nmore text: "
990 ;; (setq here (point))
991 ;; (if (not (search-forward "\nmore text: " nil t nil))
992 ;; (error "Parse error: cannot find \"\\nmore text: \""))
993 ;; (aset forms--recordv 5 (buffer-substring here (- (point) 12)))
994 ;;
995 ;; ;; (tocol 40)
996 ;; (let ((forms--dyntext (car-safe forms--dynamic-text)))
997 ;; (if (not (looking-at (regexp-quote forms--dyntext)))
998 ;; (error "Parse error: not looking at \"%s\"" forms--dyntext))
999 ;; (forward-char (length forms--dyntext))
1000 ;; (setq forms--dynamic-text (cdr-safe forms--dynamic-text)))
1001 ;; ...
1002 ;; ;; final flush (due to terminator sentinel, see below)
1003 ;; (aset forms--recordv 7 (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))
1004
1005 (cond
1006 ((stringp el)
1007 (prog1
1008 (if forms--field
1009 (` ((setq here (point))
1010 (if (not (search-forward (, el) nil t nil))
1011 (error "Parse error: cannot find \"%s\"" (, el)))
1012 (aset forms--recordv (, (1- forms--field))
1013 (buffer-substring here
1014 (- (point) (, (length el)))))))
1015 (` ((if (not (looking-at (, (regexp-quote el))))
1016 (error "Parse error: not looking at \"%s\"" (, el)))
1017 (forward-char (, (length el))))))
1018 (setq forms--seen-text t)
1019 (setq forms--field nil)))
1020 ((numberp el)
1021 (if forms--field
1022 (error "Cannot parse adjacent fields %d and %d"
1023 forms--field el)
1024 (setq forms--field el)
1025 nil))
1026 ((null el)
1027 (if forms--field
1028 (` ((aset forms--recordv (, (1- forms--field))
1029 (buffer-substring (point) (point-max)))))))
1030 ((listp el)
1031 (prog1
1032 (if forms--field
1033 (` ((let ((here (point))
1034 (forms--dyntext (aref forms--dyntexts (, forms--dyntext))))
1035 (if (not (search-forward forms--dyntext nil t nil))
1036 (error "Parse error: cannot find \"%s\"" forms--dyntext))
1037 (aset forms--recordv (, (1- forms--field))
1038 (buffer-substring here
1039 (- (point) (length forms--dyntext)))))))
1040 (` ((let ((forms--dyntext (aref forms--dyntexts (, forms--dyntext))))
1041 (if (not (looking-at (regexp-quote forms--dyntext)))
1042 (error "Parse error: not looking at \"%s\"" forms--dyntext))
1043 (forward-char (length forms--dyntext))))))
1044 (setq forms--dyntext (1+ forms--dyntext))
1045 (setq forms--seen-text t)
1046 (setq forms--field nil)))
1047 ))
1048 \f
1049 (defun forms--set-minor-mode ()
1050 (setq minor-mode-alist
1051 (if forms-read-only
1052 " View"
1053 nil)))
1054
1055 (defun forms--set-keymaps ()
1056 "Set the keymaps used in this mode."
1057
1058 (if forms-read-only
1059 (use-local-map forms-mode-map)
1060 (use-local-map (make-sparse-keymap))
1061 (define-key (current-local-map) "\C-c" forms-mode-map)
1062 (define-key (current-local-map) "\t" 'forms-next-field)))
1063
1064 (defun forms--mode-commands (map)
1065 "Fill map with all Forms mode commands."
1066
1067 (define-key map "\t" 'forms-next-field)
1068 (define-key map " " 'forms-next-record)
1069 (define-key map "d" 'forms-delete-record)
1070 (define-key map "e" 'forms-edit-mode)
1071 (define-key map "i" 'forms-insert-record)
1072 (define-key map "j" 'forms-jump-record)
1073 (define-key map "n" 'forms-next-record)
1074 (define-key map "p" 'forms-prev-record)
1075 (define-key map "q" 'forms-exit)
1076 (define-key map "s" 'forms-search)
1077 (define-key map "v" 'forms-view-mode)
1078 (define-key map "x" 'forms-exit-no-save)
1079 (define-key map "<" 'forms-first-record)
1080 (define-key map ">" 'forms-last-record)
1081 (define-key map "?" 'describe-mode)
1082 (define-key map "\177" 'forms-prev-record)
1083 ;(define-key map "\C-c" map)
1084 ;(define-key map "\e" 'ESC-prefix)
1085 ;(define-key map "\C-x" ctl-x-map)
1086 ;(define-key map "\C-u" 'universal-argument)
1087 ;(define-key map "\C-h" help-map)
1088 )
1089 \f
1090 ;;; Changed functions
1091
1092 (defun forms--change-commands ()
1093 "Localize some commands for Forms mode."
1094
1095 ;; scroll-down -> forms-prev-record
1096 ;; scroll-up -> forms-next-record
1097 (if forms-forms-scroll
1098 (progn
1099 (substitute-key-definition 'scroll-up 'forms-next-record
1100 (current-local-map)
1101 (current-global-map))
1102 (substitute-key-definition 'scroll-down 'forms-prev-record
1103 (current-local-map)
1104 (current-global-map))))
1105 ;;
1106 ;; beginning-of-buffer -> forms-first-record
1107 ;; end-of-buffer -> forms-end-record
1108 (if forms-forms-jump
1109 (progn
1110 (substitute-key-definition 'beginning-of-buffer 'forms-first-record
1111 (current-local-map)
1112 (current-global-map))
1113 (substitute-key-definition 'end-of-buffer 'forms-last-record
1114 (current-local-map)
1115 (current-global-map))))
1116 ;;
1117 ;; save-buffer -> forms--save-buffer
1118 (add-hook 'local-write-file-hooks
1119 (function
1120 (lambda (nil)
1121 (forms--checkmod)
1122 (save-excursion
1123 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1124 (save-buffer))
1125 t))))
1126
1127 (defun forms--help ()
1128 "Initial help for Forms mode."
1129 ;; We should use
1130 ;;(message (substitute-command-keys (concat
1131 ;;"\\[forms-next-record]:next"
1132 ;;" \\[forms-prev-record]:prev"
1133 ;;" \\[forms-first-record]:first"
1134 ;;" \\[forms-last-record]:last"
1135 ;;" \\[describe-mode]:help"
1136 ;;" \\[forms-exit]:exit")))
1137 ;; but it's too slow ....
1138 (if forms-read-only
1139 (message "SPC:next DEL:prev <:first >:last ?:help q:exit")
1140 (message "C-c n:next C-c p:prev C-c <:first C-c >:last C-c ?:help C-c q:exit")))
1141
1142 (defun forms--trans (subj arg rep)
1143 "Translate in SUBJ all chars ARG into char REP. ARG and REP should
1144 be single-char strings."
1145 (let ((i 0)
1146 (x (length subj))
1147 (re (regexp-quote arg))
1148 (k (string-to-char rep)))
1149 (while (setq i (string-match re subj i))
1150 (aset subj i k)
1151 (setq i (1+ i)))))
1152
1153 (defun forms--exit (query &optional save)
1154 "Internal exit from forms mode function."
1155
1156 (let ((buf (buffer-name forms--file-buffer)))
1157 (forms--checkmod)
1158 (if (and save
1159 (buffer-modified-p forms--file-buffer))
1160 (save-excursion
1161 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1162 (save-buffer)))
1163 (save-excursion
1164 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1165 (delete-auto-save-file-if-necessary)
1166 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
1167 (if (get-buffer buf) ; not killed???
1168 (if save
1169 (progn
1170 (beep)
1171 (message "Problem saving buffers?")))
1172 (delete-auto-save-file-if-necessary)
1173 (kill-buffer (current-buffer)))))
1174
1175 (defun forms--get-record ()
1176 "Fetch the current record from the file buffer."
1177
1178 ;; This function is executed in the context of the `forms--file-buffer'.
1179
1180 (or (bolp)
1181 (beginning-of-line nil))
1182 (let ((here (point)))
1183 (prog2
1184 (end-of-line)
1185 (buffer-substring here (point))
1186 (goto-char here))))
1187
1188 (defun forms--show-record (the-record)
1189 "Format THE-RECORD and display it in the current buffer."
1190
1191 ;; Split the-record.
1192 (let (the-result
1193 (start-pos 0)
1194 found-pos
1195 (field-sep-length (length forms-field-sep)))
1196 (if forms-multi-line
1197 (forms--trans the-record forms-multi-line "\n"))
1198 ;; Add an extra separator (makes splitting easy).
1199 (setq the-record (concat the-record forms-field-sep))
1200 (while (setq found-pos (string-match forms-field-sep the-record start-pos))
1201 (let ((ent (substring the-record start-pos found-pos)))
1202 (setq the-result
1203 (append the-result (list ent)))
1204 (setq start-pos (+ field-sep-length found-pos))))
1205 (setq forms--the-record-list the-result))
1206
1207 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
1208 (if forms-use-text-properties
1209 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
1210 (setplist 'forms--electric nil)
1211 (set-text-properties (point-min) (point-max) nil)))
1212 (erase-buffer)
1213
1214 ;; Verify the number of fields, extend forms--the-record-list if needed.
1215 (if (= (length forms--the-record-list) forms-number-of-fields)
1216 nil
1217 (beep)
1218 (message "Record has %d fields instead of %d."
1219 (length forms--the-record-list) forms-number-of-fields)
1220 (if (< (length forms--the-record-list) forms-number-of-fields)
1221 (setq forms--the-record-list
1222 (append forms--the-record-list
1223 (make-list
1224 (- forms-number-of-fields
1225 (length forms--the-record-list))
1226 "")))))
1227
1228 ;; Call the formatter function.
1229 (setq forms-fields (append (list nil) forms--the-record-list nil))
1230 (funcall forms--format forms--the-record-list)
1231
1232 ;; Prepare.
1233 (goto-char (point-min))
1234 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1235 (setq buffer-read-only forms-read-only)
1236 (setq mode-line-process
1237 (concat " " forms--current-record "/" forms--total-records)))
1238
1239 (defun forms--parse-form ()
1240 "Parse contents of form into list of strings."
1241 ;; The contents of the form are parsed, and a new list of strings
1242 ;; is constructed.
1243 ;; A vector with the strings from the original record is
1244 ;; constructed, which is updated with the new contents. Therefore
1245 ;; fields which were not in the form are not modified.
1246 ;; Finally, the vector is transformed into a list for further processing.
1247
1248 (let (forms--recordv)
1249
1250 ;; Build the vector.
1251 (setq forms--recordv (vconcat forms--the-record-list))
1252
1253 ;; Parse the form and update the vector.
1254 (let ((forms--dynamic-text forms--dynamic-text))
1255 (funcall forms--parser))
1256
1257 (if forms--modified-record-filter
1258 ;; As a service to the user, we add a zeroth element so she
1259 ;; can use the same indices as in the forms definition.
1260 (let ((the-fields (vconcat [nil] forms--recordv)))
1261 (setq the-fields (funcall forms--modified-record-filter the-fields))
1262 (cdr (append the-fields nil)))
1263
1264 ;; Transform to a list and return.
1265 (append forms--recordv nil))))
1266
1267 (defun forms--update ()
1268 "Update current record with contents of form.
1269 As a side effect: sets `forms--the-record-list'."
1270
1271 (if forms-read-only
1272 (progn
1273 (message "Read-only buffer!")
1274 (beep))
1275
1276 (let (the-record)
1277 ;; Build new record.
1278 (setq forms--the-record-list (forms--parse-form))
1279 (setq the-record
1280 (mapconcat 'identity forms--the-record-list forms-field-sep))
1281
1282 ;; Handle multi-line fields, if allowed.
1283 (if forms-multi-line
1284 (forms--trans the-record "\n" forms-multi-line))
1285
1286 ;; A final sanity check before updating.
1287 (if (string-match "\n" the-record)
1288 (progn
1289 (message "Multi-line fields in this record - update refused!")
1290 (beep))
1291
1292 (save-excursion
1293 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1294 ;; Insert something before kill-line is called. See kill-line
1295 ;; doc. Bugfix provided by Ignatios Souvatzis.
1296 (insert "*")
1297 (beginning-of-line)
1298 (kill-line nil)
1299 (insert the-record)
1300 (beginning-of-line))))))
1301
1302 (defun forms--checkmod ()
1303 "Check if this form has been modified, and call forms--update if so."
1304 (if (buffer-modified-p nil)
1305 (let ((here (point)))
1306 (forms--update)
1307 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1308 (goto-char here))))
1309 \f
1310 ;;; Start and exit
1311
1312 ;;;###autoload
1313 (defun forms-find-file (fn)
1314 "Visit a file in Forms mode."
1315 (interactive "fForms file: ")
1316 (find-file-read-only fn)
1317 (or forms--mode-setup (forms-mode t)))
1318
1319 ;;;###autoload
1320 (defun forms-find-file-other-window (fn)
1321 "Visit a file in Forms mode in other window."
1322 (interactive "fFbrowse file in other window: ")
1323 (find-file-other-window fn)
1324 (eval-current-buffer)
1325 (or forms--mode-setup (forms-mode t)))
1326
1327 (defun forms-exit (query)
1328 "Normal exit from Forms mode. Modified buffers are saved."
1329 (interactive "P")
1330 (forms--exit query t))
1331
1332 (defun forms-exit-no-save (query)
1333 "Exit from Forms mode without saving buffers."
1334 (interactive "P")
1335 (forms--exit query nil))
1336 \f
1337 ;;; Navigating commands
1338
1339 (defun forms-next-record (arg)
1340 "Advance to the ARGth following record."
1341 (interactive "P")
1342 (forms-jump-record (+ forms--current-record (prefix-numeric-value arg)) t))
1343
1344 (defun forms-prev-record (arg)
1345 "Advance to the ARGth previous record."
1346 (interactive "P")
1347 (forms-jump-record (- forms--current-record (prefix-numeric-value arg)) t))
1348
1349 (defun forms-jump-record (arg &optional relative)
1350 "Jump to a random record."
1351 (interactive "NRecord number: ")
1352
1353 ;; Verify that the record number is within range.
1354 (if (or (> arg forms--total-records)
1355 (<= arg 0))
1356 (progn
1357 (beep)
1358 ;; Don't give the message if just paging.
1359 (if (not relative)
1360 (message "Record number %d out of range 1..%d"
1361 arg forms--total-records))
1362 )
1363
1364 ;; Flush.
1365 (forms--checkmod)
1366
1367 ;; Calculate displacement.
1368 (let ((disp (- arg forms--current-record))
1369 (cur forms--current-record))
1370
1371 ;; `forms--show-record' needs it now.
1372 (setq forms--current-record arg)
1373
1374 ;; Get the record and show it.
1375 (forms--show-record
1376 (save-excursion
1377 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1378 (beginning-of-line)
1379
1380 ;; Move, and adjust the amount if needed (shouldn't happen).
1381 (if relative
1382 (if (zerop disp)
1383 nil
1384 (setq cur (+ cur disp (- (forward-line disp)))))
1385 (setq cur (+ cur disp (- (goto-line arg)))))
1386
1387 (forms--get-record)))
1388
1389 ;; This shouldn't happen.
1390 (if (/= forms--current-record cur)
1391 (progn
1392 (setq forms--current-record cur)
1393 (beep)
1394 (message "Stuck at record %d." cur))))))
1395
1396 (defun forms-first-record ()
1397 "Jump to first record."
1398 (interactive)
1399 (forms-jump-record 1))
1400
1401 (defun forms-last-record ()
1402 "Jump to last record.
1403 As a side effect: re-calculates the number of records in the data file."
1404 (interactive)
1405 (let
1406 ((numrec
1407 (save-excursion
1408 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1409 (count-lines (point-min) (point-max)))))
1410 (if (= numrec forms--total-records)
1411 nil
1412 (beep)
1413 (setq forms--total-records numrec)
1414 (message "Number of records reset to %d." forms--total-records)))
1415 (forms-jump-record forms--total-records))
1416 \f
1417 ;;; Other commands
1418
1419 (defun forms-view-mode ()
1420 "Visit buffer read-only."
1421 (interactive)
1422 (if forms-read-only
1423 nil
1424 (forms--checkmod) ; sync
1425 (setq forms-read-only t)
1426 (forms-mode)))
1427
1428 (defun forms-edit-mode ()
1429 "Make form suitable for editing, if possible."
1430 (interactive)
1431 (let ((ro forms-read-only))
1432 (if (save-excursion
1433 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1434 buffer-read-only)
1435 (progn
1436 (setq forms-read-only t)
1437 (message "No write access to \"%s\"" forms-file)
1438 (beep))
1439 (setq forms-read-only nil))
1440 (if (equal ro forms-read-only)
1441 nil
1442 (forms-mode))))
1443
1444 ;; Sample:
1445 ;; (defun my-new-record-filter (the-fields)
1446 ;; ;; numbers are relative to 1
1447 ;; (aset the-fields 4 (current-time-string))
1448 ;; (aset the-fields 6 (user-login-name))
1449 ;; the-list)
1450 ;; (setq forms-new-record-filter 'my-new-record-filter)
1451
1452 (defun forms-insert-record (arg)
1453 "Create a new record before the current one.
1454 With ARG: store the record after the current one.
1455 If a function `forms-new-record-filter' is defined, or
1456 `forms-new-record-filter' contains the name of a function,
1457 it is called to fill (some of) the fields with default values."
1458 ; The above doc is not true, but for documentary purposes only
1459
1460 (interactive "P")
1461
1462 (let ((ln (if arg (1+ forms--current-record) forms--current-record))
1463 the-list the-record)
1464
1465 (forms--checkmod)
1466 (if forms--new-record-filter
1467 ;; As a service to the user, we add a zeroth element so she
1468 ;; can use the same indices as in the forms definition.
1469 (let ((the-fields (make-vector (1+ forms-number-of-fields) "")))
1470 (setq the-fields (funcall forms--new-record-filter the-fields))
1471 (setq the-list (cdr (append the-fields nil))))
1472 (setq the-list (make-list forms-number-of-fields "")))
1473
1474 (setq the-record
1475 (mapconcat
1476 'identity
1477 the-list
1478 forms-field-sep))
1479
1480 (save-excursion
1481 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1482 (goto-line ln)
1483 (open-line 1)
1484 (insert the-record)
1485 (beginning-of-line))
1486
1487 (setq forms--current-record ln))
1488
1489 (setq forms--total-records (1+ forms--total-records))
1490 (forms-jump-record forms--current-record))
1491
1492 (defun forms-delete-record (arg)
1493 "Deletes a record. With a prefix argument: don't ask."
1494 (interactive "P")
1495 (forms--checkmod)
1496 (if (or arg
1497 (y-or-n-p "Really delete this record? "))
1498 (let ((ln forms--current-record))
1499 (save-excursion
1500 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1501 (goto-line ln)
1502 (kill-line 1))
1503 (setq forms--total-records (1- forms--total-records))
1504 (if (> forms--current-record forms--total-records)
1505 (setq forms--current-record forms--total-records))
1506 (forms-jump-record forms--current-record)))
1507 (message ""))
1508
1509 (defun forms-search (regexp)
1510 "Search REGEXP in file buffer."
1511 (interactive
1512 (list (read-string (concat "Search for"
1513 (if forms--search-regexp
1514 (concat " ("
1515 forms--search-regexp
1516 ")"))
1517 ": "))))
1518 (if (equal "" regexp)
1519 (setq regexp forms--search-regexp))
1520 (forms--checkmod)
1521
1522 (let (the-line the-record here
1523 (fld-sep forms-field-sep))
1524 (if (save-excursion
1525 (set-buffer forms--file-buffer)
1526 (setq here (point))
1527 (end-of-line)
1528 (if (null (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
1529 (progn
1530 (goto-char here)
1531 (message (concat "\"" regexp "\" not found."))
1532 nil)
1533 (setq the-record (forms--get-record))
1534 (setq the-line (1+ (count-lines (point-min) (point))))))
1535 (progn
1536 (setq forms--current-record the-line)
1537 (forms--show-record the-record)
1538 (re-search-forward regexp nil t))))
1539 (setq forms--search-regexp regexp))
1540
1541 (defun forms-revert-buffer (&optional arg noconfirm)
1542 "Reverts current form to un-modified."
1543 (interactive "P")
1544 (if (or noconfirm
1545 (yes-or-no-p "Revert form to unmodified? "))
1546 (progn
1547 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1548 (forms-jump-record forms--current-record))))
1549
1550 (defun forms-next-field (arg)
1551 "Jump to ARG-th next field."
1552 (interactive "p")
1553
1554 (let ((i 0)
1555 (here (point))
1556 there
1557 (cnt 0))
1558
1559 (if (zerop arg)
1560 (setq cnt 1)
1561 (setq cnt (+ cnt arg)))
1562
1563 (if (catch 'done
1564 (while (< i (length forms--markers))
1565 (if (or (null (setq there (aref forms--markers i)))
1566 (<= there here))
1567 nil
1568 (if (<= (setq cnt (1- cnt)) 0)
1569 (progn
1570 (goto-char there)
1571 (throw 'done t))))
1572 (setq i (1+ i))))
1573 nil
1574 (goto-char (aref forms--markers 0)))))
1575
1576 ;;;
1577 ;;; Special service
1578 ;;;
1579 (defun forms-enumerate (the-fields)
1580 "Take a quoted list of symbols, and set their values to sequential numbers.
1581 The first symbol gets number 1, the second 2 and so on.
1582 It returns the higest number.
1583
1584 Usage: (setq forms-number-of-fields
1585 (forms-enumerate
1586 '(field1 field2 field2 ...)))"
1587
1588 (let ((the-index 0))
1589 (while the-fields
1590 (setq the-index (1+ the-index))
1591 (let ((el (car-safe the-fields)))
1592 (setq the-fields (cdr-safe the-fields))
1593 (set el the-index)))
1594 the-index))
1595 \f
1596 ;;; Debugging
1597
1598 (defvar forms--debug nil
1599 "*Enables forms-mode debugging if not nil.")
1600
1601 (defun forms--debug (&rest args)
1602 "Internal debugging routine."
1603 (if forms--debug
1604 (let ((ret nil))
1605 (while args
1606 (let ((el (car-safe args)))
1607 (setq args (cdr-safe args))
1608 (if (stringp el)
1609 (setq ret (concat ret el))
1610 (setq ret (concat ret (prin1-to-string el) " = "))
1611 (if (boundp el)
1612 (let ((vel (eval el)))
1613 (setq ret (concat ret (prin1-to-string vel) "\n")))
1614 (setq ret (concat ret "<unbound>" "\n")))
1615 (if (fboundp el)
1616 (setq ret (concat ret (prin1-to-string (symbol-function el))
1617 "\n"))))))
1618 (save-excursion
1619 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create "*forms-mode debug*"))
1620 (if (zerop (buffer-size))
1621 (emacs-lisp-mode))
1622 (goto-char (point-max))
1623 (insert ret)))))
1624
1625 ;;; forms.el ends here.