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1 ;;; chinese.el --- Support for Chinese
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1995 Electrotechnical Laboratory, JAPAN.
4 ;; Licensed to the Free Software Foundation.
5
6 ;; Keywords: multilingual, Chinese
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; For Chinese, three character sets GB2312, BIG5, and CNS11643 are
28 ;; supported.
29
30 ;;; Code:
31
32 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
33 ;;; Chinese (general)
34 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
35
36 (make-coding-system
37 'chinese-iso-7bit 2 ?C
38 "ISO 2022 based 7bit encoding for Chinese GB and CNS (MIME:ISO-2022-CN)"
39 '(ascii
40 (nil chinese-gb2312 chinese-cns11643-1)
41 (nil chinese-cns11643-2)
42 (nil chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4 chinese-cns11643-5
43 chinese-cns11643-6 chinese-cns11643-7)
44 nil ascii-eol ascii-cntl seven locking-shift single-shift nil nil nil
45 init-bol)
46 '(ascii chinese-gb2312 chinese-cns11643-1 chinese-cns11643-2
47 chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4 chinese-cns11643-5
48 chinese-cns11643-6 chinese-cns11643-7))
49
50 (define-coding-system-alias 'iso-2022-cn 'chinese-iso-7bit)
51 (define-coding-system-alias 'iso-2022-cn-ext 'chinese-iso-7bit)
52
53 (define-prefix-command 'describe-chinese-environment-map)
54 (define-key-after describe-language-environment-map [Chinese]
55 '("Chinese" . describe-chinese-environment-map)
56 t)
57
58 (define-prefix-command 'setup-chinese-environment-map)
59 (define-key-after setup-language-environment-map [Chinese]
60 '("Chinese" . setup-chinese-environment-map)
61 t)
62 \f
63 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
64 ;;; Chinese GB2312 (simplified)
65 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
66
67 (make-coding-system
68 'chinese-iso-8bit 2 ?c
69 "ISO 2022 based EUC encoding for Chinese GB2312 (MIME:CN-GB-2312)"
70 '((ascii t) chinese-gb2312 chinese-sisheng nil
71 nil ascii-eol ascii-cntl nil nil single-shift nil)
72 '(ascii chinese-gb2312 chinese-sisheng))
73
74 (define-coding-system-alias 'cn-gb-2312 'chinese-iso-8bit)
75 (define-coding-system-alias 'euc-china 'chinese-iso-8bit)
76 (define-coding-system-alias 'euc-cn 'chinese-iso-8bit)
77
78 (make-coding-system
79 'chinese-hz 0 ?z
80 "Hz/ZW 7-bit encoding for Chinese GB2312 (MIME:HZ-GB-2312)"
81 nil
82 '(ascii chinese-gb2312))
83 (coding-system-put 'chinese-hz 'post-read-conversion 'post-read-decode-hz)
84 (coding-system-put 'chinese-hz 'pre-write-conversion 'pre-write-encode-hz)
85
86 (define-coding-system-alias 'hz-gb-2312 'chinese-hz)
87 (define-coding-system-alias 'hz 'chinese-hz)
88
89 (defun post-read-decode-hz (len)
90 (let ((pos (point))
91 (buffer-modified-p (buffer-modified-p))
92 last-coding-system-used)
93 (prog1
94 (decode-hz-region pos (+ pos len))
95 (set-buffer-modified-p buffer-modified-p))))
96
97 (defun pre-write-encode-hz (from to)
98 (let ((buf (current-buffer))
99 (work (get-buffer-create " *pre-write-encoding-work*")))
100 (set-buffer work)
101 (erase-buffer)
102 (if (stringp from)
103 (insert from)
104 (insert-buffer-substring buf from to))
105 (let (last-coding-system-used)
106 (encode-hz-region 1 (point-max)))
107 nil))
108
109 (set-language-info-alist
110 "Chinese-GB" '((setup-function . (setup-chinese-gb-environment
111 . setup-chinese-environment-map))
112 (charset . (chinese-gb2312 chinese-sisheng))
113 (coding-system
114 . (chinese-iso-8bit chinese-iso-7bit chinese-hz))
115 (sample-text . "Chinese (\e$AVPND\e(B,\e$AFUM(;0\e(B,\e$A::So\e(B) \e$ADc:C\e(B")
116 (documentation . ("Support for Chinese GB2312 character set."
117 . describe-chinese-environment-map))
118 ))
119
120 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
121 ;; Chinese BIG5 (traditional)
122 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
123
124 (make-coding-system
125 'chinese-big5 3 ?B "BIG5 8-bit encoding for Chinese (MIME:CN-BIG5)"
126 nil '(chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2))
127
128 (define-coding-system-alias 'big5 'chinese-big5)
129 (define-coding-system-alias 'cn-big5 'chinese-big5)
130
131 ;; Big5 font requires special encoding.
132 (define-ccl-program ccl-encode-big5-font
133 `(0
134 ;; In: R0:chinese-big5-1 or chinese-big5-2
135 ;; R1:position code 1
136 ;; R2:position code 2
137 ;; Out: R1:font code point 1
138 ;; R2:font code point 2
139 ((r2 = ((((r1 - ?\x21) * 94) + r2) - ?\x21))
140 (if (r0 == ,(charset-id 'chinese-big5-2)) (r2 += 6280))
141 (r1 = ((r2 / 157) + ?\xA1))
142 (r2 %= 157)
143 (if (r2 < ?\x3F) (r2 += ?\x40) (r2 += ?\x62))))
144 "CCL program to encode a Big5 code to code point of Big5 font.")
145
146 (setq font-ccl-encoder-alist
147 (cons (cons "big5" ccl-encode-big5-font) font-ccl-encoder-alist))
148
149 (set-language-info-alist
150 "Chinese-BIG5" '((setup-function . (setup-chinese-big5-environment
151 . setup-chinese-environment-map))
152 (charset . (chinese-big5-1 chinese-big5-2))
153 (coding-system . (chinese-big5 chinese-iso-7bit))
154 (sample-text . "Cantonese (\e$(0GnM$\e(B,\e$(0N]0*Hd\e(B) \e$(0*/=(\e(B, \e$(0+$)p\e(B")
155 (documentation . ("Support for Chinese Big5 character set."
156 . describe-chinese-environment-map))
157 ))
158
159 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
160 ;; Chinese CNS11643 (traditional)
161 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
162
163 (set-language-info-alist
164 "Chinese-CNS" '((setup-function . (setup-chinese-cns-environment
165 . setup-chinese-environment-map))
166 (charset . (chinese-cns11643-1 chinese-cns11643-2
167 chinese-cns11643-3 chinese-cns11643-4
168 chinese-cns11643-5 chinese-cns11643-6
169 chinese-cns11643-7))
170 (coding-system . (chinese-iso-7bit))
171 (documentation . ("Support for Chinese CNS character sets."
172 . describe-chinese-environment-map))
173 ))
174
175 ;;; chinese.el ends here