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1 ;;; gnus-async.el --- asynchronous support for Gnus
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1996-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Lars Magne Ingebrigtsen <larsi@gnus.org>
6 ;; Keywords: news
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
13 ;; (at your option) any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22
23 ;;; Commentary:
24
25 ;;; Code:
26
27 (eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
28
29 (require 'gnus)
30 (require 'gnus-sum)
31 (require 'nntp)
32
33 (defgroup gnus-asynchronous nil
34 "Support for asynchronous operations."
35 :group 'gnus)
36
37 (defcustom gnus-use-article-prefetch 30
38 "*If non-nil, prefetch articles in groups that allow this.
39 If a number, prefetch only that many articles forward;
40 if t, prefetch as many articles as possible."
41 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
42 :type '(choice (const :tag "off" nil)
43 (const :tag "all" t)
44 (integer :tag "some" 0)))
45
46 (defcustom gnus-asynchronous nil
47 "*If nil, inhibit all Gnus asynchronicity.
48 If non-nil, let the other asynch variables be heeded."
49 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
50 :type 'boolean)
51
52 (defcustom gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy '(read exit)
53 "List of symbols that say when to remove articles from the prefetch buffer.
54 Possible values in this list are `read', which means that
55 articles are removed as they are read, and `exit', which means
56 that all articles belonging to a group are removed on exit
57 from that group."
58 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
59 :type '(set (const read) (const exit)))
60
61 (defcustom gnus-use-header-prefetch nil
62 "*If non-nil, prefetch the headers to the next group."
63 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
64 :type 'boolean)
65
66 (defcustom gnus-async-prefetch-article-p 'gnus-async-unread-p
67 "Function called to say whether an article should be prefetched or not.
68 The function is called with one parameter -- the article data.
69 It should return non-nil if the article is to be prefetched."
70 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
71 :type 'function)
72
73 (defcustom gnus-async-post-fetch-function nil
74 "Function called after an article has been prefetched.
75 The function will be called narrowed to the region of the article
76 that was fetched."
77 :group 'gnus-asynchronous
78 :type 'function)
79
80 ;;; Internal variables.
81
82 (defvar gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer " *Async Prefetch Article*")
83 (defvar gnus-async-article-alist nil)
84 (defvar gnus-async-article-semaphore '(nil))
85 (defvar gnus-async-fetch-list nil)
86 (defvar gnus-async-hashtb nil)
87 (defvar gnus-async-current-prefetch-group nil)
88 (defvar gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil)
89 (defvar gnus-async-timer nil)
90
91 (defvar gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer " *Async Prefetch Headers*")
92 (defvar gnus-async-header-prefetched nil)
93
94 ;;; Utility functions.
95
96 (defun gnus-group-asynchronous-p (group)
97 "Say whether GROUP is fetched from a server that supports asynchronicity."
98 (gnus-asynchronous-p (gnus-find-method-for-group group)))
99
100 ;;; Somewhat bogus semaphores.
101
102 (defun gnus-async-get-semaphore (semaphore)
103 "Wait until SEMAPHORE is released."
104 (while (/= (length (nconc (symbol-value semaphore) (list nil))) 2)
105 (sleep-for 1)))
106
107 (defun gnus-async-release-semaphore (semaphore)
108 "Release SEMAPHORE."
109 (setcdr (symbol-value semaphore) nil))
110
111 (defmacro gnus-async-with-semaphore (&rest forms)
112 `(unwind-protect
113 (progn
114 (gnus-async-get-semaphore 'gnus-async-article-semaphore)
115 ,@forms)
116 (gnus-async-release-semaphore 'gnus-async-article-semaphore)))
117
118 (put 'gnus-async-with-semaphore 'lisp-indent-function 0)
119 (put 'gnus-async-with-semaphore 'edebug-form-spec '(body))
120
121 ;;;
122 ;;; Article prefetch
123 ;;;
124
125 (gnus-add-shutdown 'gnus-async-close 'gnus)
126 (defun gnus-async-close ()
127 (gnus-kill-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer)
128 (gnus-kill-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer)
129 (setq gnus-async-hashtb nil
130 gnus-async-article-alist nil
131 gnus-async-header-prefetched nil))
132
133 (defun gnus-async-set-buffer ()
134 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer t)
135 (unless gnus-async-hashtb
136 (setq gnus-async-hashtb (gnus-make-hashtable 1023))))
137
138 (defun gnus-async-halt-prefetch ()
139 "Stop prefetching."
140 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
141
142 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-next (group article summary)
143 "Possibly prefetch several articles starting with the article after ARTICLE."
144 (when (and (gnus-buffer-live-p summary)
145 gnus-asynchronous
146 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group))
147 (with-current-buffer gnus-summary-buffer
148 (let ((next (caadr (gnus-data-find-list article))))
149 (when next
150 (if (not (fboundp 'run-with-idle-timer))
151 ;; This is either an older Emacs or XEmacs, so we
152 ;; do this, which leads to slightly slower article
153 ;; buffer display.
154 (gnus-async-prefetch-article group next summary)
155 (when gnus-async-timer
156 (ignore-errors
157 (nnheader-cancel-timer 'gnus-async-timer)))
158 (setq gnus-async-timer
159 (run-with-idle-timer
160 0.1 nil 'gnus-async-prefetch-article
161 group next summary))))))))
162
163 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-article (group article summary &optional next)
164 "Possibly prefetch several articles starting with ARTICLE."
165 (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p summary))
166 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
167 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
168 (when (and gnus-asynchronous
169 (gnus-alive-p))
170 (when next
171 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
172 (pop gnus-async-fetch-list)))
173 (let ((do-fetch next)
174 (do-message t)) ;(eq major-mode 'gnus-summary-mode)))
175 (when (and (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
176 (gnus-buffer-live-p summary)
177 (or (not next)
178 gnus-async-fetch-list))
179 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
180 (unless next
181 (setq do-fetch (not gnus-async-fetch-list))
182 ;; Nix out any outstanding requests.
183 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil)
184 ;; Fill in the new list.
185 (let ((n gnus-use-article-prefetch)
186 (data (gnus-data-find-list article))
187 d)
188 (while (and (setq d (pop data))
189 (if (numberp n)
190 (natnump (decf n))
191 n))
192 (unless (or (gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry
193 group (setq article (gnus-data-number d)))
194 (not (natnump article))
195 (not (funcall gnus-async-prefetch-article-p d)))
196 ;; Not already fetched -- so we add it to the list.
197 (push article gnus-async-fetch-list)))
198 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list
199 (nreverse gnus-async-fetch-list))))
200
201 (when do-fetch
202 (setq article (car gnus-async-fetch-list))))
203
204 (when (and do-fetch article)
205 ;; We want to fetch some more articles.
206 (with-current-buffer summary
207 (let (mark)
208 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
209 (goto-char (point-max))
210 (setq mark (point-marker))
211 (let ((nnheader-callback-function
212 (gnus-make-async-article-function
213 group article mark summary next))
214 (nntp-server-buffer
215 (get-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-article-buffer)))
216 (when do-message
217 (gnus-message 9 "Prefetching article %d in group %s"
218 article group))
219 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-group group)
220 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article article)
221 (gnus-request-article article group))))))))))
222
223 (defun gnus-make-async-article-function (group article mark summary next)
224 "Return a callback function."
225 `(lambda (arg)
226 (gnus-async-article-callback arg ,group ,article ,mark ,summary ,next)))
227
228 (eval-when-compile
229 (autoload 'gnus-html-prefetch-images "gnus-html"))
230
231 (defun gnus-async-article-callback (arg group article mark summary next)
232 "Function called when an async article is done being fetched."
233 (save-excursion
234 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil)
235 (when arg
236 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
237 (save-excursion
238 (save-restriction
239 (narrow-to-region mark (point-max))
240 ;; Put the articles into the agent, if they aren't already.
241 (when (and gnus-agent
242 (gnus-agent-group-covered-p group))
243 (save-restriction
244 (narrow-to-region mark (point-max))
245 (gnus-agent-store-article article group)))
246 ;; Prefetch images for the groups that want that.
247 (when (fboundp 'gnus-html-prefetch-images)
248 (gnus-html-prefetch-images summary))
249 (when gnus-async-post-fetch-function
250 (funcall gnus-async-post-fetch-function summary))))
251 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
252 (setq
253 gnus-async-article-alist
254 (cons (list (intern (format "%s-%d" group article)
255 gnus-async-hashtb)
256 mark (set-marker (make-marker) (point-max))
257 group article)
258 gnus-async-article-alist))))
259 (if (not (gnus-buffer-live-p summary))
260 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
261 (setq gnus-async-fetch-list nil))
262 (gnus-async-prefetch-article group next summary t))))
263
264 (defun gnus-async-unread-p (data)
265 "Return non-nil if DATA represents an unread article."
266 (gnus-data-unread-p data))
267
268 (defun gnus-async-request-fetched-article (group article buffer)
269 "See whether we have ARTICLE from GROUP and put it in BUFFER."
270 (when (numberp article)
271 (when (and (equal group gnus-async-current-prefetch-group)
272 (eq article gnus-async-current-prefetch-article))
273 (gnus-async-wait-for-article article))
274 (let ((entry (gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry group article)))
275 (when entry
276 (save-excursion
277 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
278 (copy-to-buffer buffer (cadr entry) (caddr entry))
279 ;; Remove the read article from the prefetch buffer.
280 (when (memq 'read gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy)
281 (gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry entry))
282 t)))))
283
284 (defun gnus-async-wait-for-article (article)
285 "Wait until ARTICLE is no longer the currently-being-fetched article."
286 (save-excursion
287 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
288 (let ((proc (nntp-find-connection (current-buffer)))
289 (nntp-server-buffer (current-buffer))
290 (nntp-have-messaged nil)
291 (tries 0))
292 (when proc
293 (condition-case nil
294 ;; FIXME: we could stop waiting after some
295 ;; timeout, but this is the wrong place to do it.
296 ;; rather than checking time-spent-waiting, we
297 ;; should check time-since-last-output, which
298 ;; needs to be done in nntp.el.
299 (while (eq article gnus-async-current-prefetch-article)
300 (incf tries)
301 (when (nntp-accept-process-output proc)
302 (setq tries 0))
303 (when (and (not nntp-have-messaged)
304 (= tries 3))
305 (gnus-message 5 "Waiting for async article...")
306 (setq nntp-have-messaged t)))
307 (quit
308 ;; if the user interrupted on a slow/hung connection,
309 ;; do something friendly.
310 (when (> tries 3)
311 (setq gnus-async-current-prefetch-article nil))
312 (signal 'quit nil)))
313 (when nntp-have-messaged
314 (gnus-message 5 ""))))))
315
316 (defun gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry (entry)
317 "Delete ENTRY from buffer and alist."
318 (ignore-errors
319 (delete-region (cadr entry) (caddr entry))
320 (set-marker (cadr entry) nil)
321 (set-marker (caddr entry) nil))
322 (gnus-async-with-semaphore
323 (setq gnus-async-article-alist
324 (delq entry gnus-async-article-alist))
325 (unintern (car entry) gnus-async-hashtb)))
326
327 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-remove-group (group)
328 "Remove all articles belonging to GROUP from the prefetch buffer."
329 (when (and (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
330 (memq 'exit gnus-prefetched-article-deletion-strategy))
331 (save-excursion
332 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
333 (dolist (entry gnus-async-article-alist)
334 (when (equal group (nth 3 entry))
335 (gnus-async-delete-prefetched-entry entry))))))
336
337 (defun gnus-async-prefetched-article-entry (group article)
338 "Return the entry for ARTICLE in GROUP if it has been prefetched."
339 (let ((entry (save-excursion
340 (gnus-async-set-buffer)
341 (assq (intern-soft (format "%s-%d" group article)
342 gnus-async-hashtb)
343 gnus-async-article-alist))))
344 ;; Perhaps something has emptied the buffer?
345 (if (and entry
346 (= (cadr entry) (caddr entry)))
347 (progn
348 (ignore-errors
349 (set-marker (cadr entry) nil)
350 (set-marker (caddr entry) nil))
351 (setq gnus-async-article-alist
352 (delq entry gnus-async-article-alist))
353 nil)
354 entry)))
355
356 ;;;
357 ;;; Header prefetch
358 ;;;
359
360 (defun gnus-async-prefetch-headers (group)
361 "Prefetch the headers for group GROUP."
362 (save-excursion
363 (let (unread)
364 (when (and gnus-use-header-prefetch
365 gnus-asynchronous
366 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
367 (listp gnus-async-header-prefetched)
368 (setq unread (gnus-list-of-unread-articles group)))
369 ;; Mark that a fetch is in progress.
370 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched t)
371 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer t)
372 (erase-buffer)
373 (let ((nntp-server-buffer (current-buffer))
374 (nnheader-callback-function
375 `(lambda (arg)
376 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched
377 ,(cons group unread)))))
378 (gnus-retrieve-headers unread group gnus-fetch-old-headers))))))
379
380 (defun gnus-async-retrieve-fetched-headers (articles group)
381 "See whether we have prefetched headers."
382 (when (and gnus-use-header-prefetch
383 (gnus-group-asynchronous-p group)
384 (listp gnus-async-header-prefetched)
385 (equal group (car gnus-async-header-prefetched))
386 (equal articles (cdr gnus-async-header-prefetched)))
387 (save-excursion
388 (nnheader-set-temp-buffer gnus-async-prefetch-headers-buffer t)
389 (nntp-decode-text)
390 (copy-to-buffer nntp-server-buffer (point-min) (point-max))
391 (erase-buffer)
392 (setq gnus-async-header-prefetched nil)
393 t)))
394
395 (provide 'gnus-async)
396
397 ;;; gnus-async.el ends here