]> code.delx.au - gnu-emacs/blob - lisp/calendar/cal-hebrew.el
Merge from emacs--rel--22, gnus--devo--0
[gnu-emacs] / lisp / calendar / cal-hebrew.el
1 ;;; cal-hebrew.el --- calendar functions for the Hebrew calendar
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1995, 1997, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Author: Nachum Dershowitz <nachum@cs.uiuc.edu>
7 ;; Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
8 ;; Maintainer: Glenn Morris <rgm@gnu.org>
9 ;; Keywords: calendar
10 ;; Human-Keywords: Hebrew calendar, calendar, diary
11
12 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
13
14 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
17 ;; any later version.
18
19 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
23
24 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
26 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
27 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
28
29 ;;; Commentary:
30
31 ;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and
32 ;; diary.el that deal with the Hebrew calendar.
33
34 ;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in
35 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations: The Millennium Edition'' by Edward M. Reingold
36 ;; and Nachum Dershowitz, Cambridge University Press (2001).
37
38 ;;; Code:
39
40 (defvar date)
41 (defvar displayed-month)
42 (defvar displayed-year)
43 (defvar entry)
44 (defvar number)
45 (defvar original-date)
46
47 (require 'calendar)
48
49 (defun hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p (year)
50 "t if YEAR is a Hebrew calendar leap year."
51 (< (% (1+ (* 7 year)) 19) 7))
52
53 (defun hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year (year)
54 "The last month of the Hebrew calendar YEAR."
55 (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year)
56 13
57 12))
58
59 (defun hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days (year)
60 "Days from Sun. prior to start of Hebrew calendar to mean conjunction of Tishri of Hebrew YEAR."
61 (let* ((months-elapsed
62 (+ (* 235 (/ (1- year) 19));; Months in complete cycles so far.
63 (* 12 (% (1- year) 19)) ;; Regular months in this cycle
64 (/ (1+ (* 7 (% (1- year) 19))) 19)));; Leap months this cycle
65 (parts-elapsed (+ 204 (* 793 (% months-elapsed 1080))))
66 (hours-elapsed (+ 5
67 (* 12 months-elapsed)
68 (* 793 (/ months-elapsed 1080))
69 (/ parts-elapsed 1080)))
70 (parts ;; Conjunction parts
71 (+ (* 1080 (% hours-elapsed 24)) (% parts-elapsed 1080)))
72 (day ;; Conjunction day
73 (+ 1 (* 29 months-elapsed) (/ hours-elapsed 24)))
74 (alternative-day
75 (if (or (>= parts 19440) ;; If the new moon is at or after midday,
76 (and (= (% day 7) 2);; ...or is on a Tuesday...
77 (>= parts 9924) ;; at 9 hours, 204 parts or later...
78 (not (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year)));; of a
79 ;; common year,
80 (and (= (% day 7) 1);; ...or is on a Monday...
81 (>= parts 16789) ;; at 15 hours, 589 parts or later...
82 (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p (1- year))));; at the end
83 ;; of a leap year
84 ;; Then postpone Rosh HaShanah one day
85 (1+ day)
86 ;; Else
87 day)))
88 (if ;; If Rosh HaShanah would occur on Sunday, Wednesday, or Friday
89 (memq (% alternative-day 7) (list 0 3 5))
90 ;; Then postpone it one (more) day and return
91 (1+ alternative-day)
92 ;; Else return
93 alternative-day)))
94
95 (defun hebrew-calendar-days-in-year (year)
96 "Number of days in Hebrew YEAR."
97 (- (hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days (1+ year))
98 (hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days year)))
99
100 (defun hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p (year)
101 "t if Heshvan is long in Hebrew YEAR."
102 (= (% (hebrew-calendar-days-in-year year) 10) 5))
103
104 (defun hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p (year)
105 "t if Kislev is short in Hebrew YEAR."
106 (= (% (hebrew-calendar-days-in-year year) 10) 3))
107
108 (defun hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
109 "The last day of MONTH in YEAR."
110 (if (or (memq month (list 2 4 6 10 13))
111 (and (= month 12) (not (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year)))
112 (and (= month 8) (not (hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p year)))
113 (and (= month 9) (hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p year)))
114 29
115 30))
116
117 (defun calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (date)
118 "Absolute date of Hebrew DATE.
119 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
120 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
121 (let* ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
122 (day (extract-calendar-day date))
123 (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
124 (+ day ;; Days so far this month.
125 (if (< month 7);; before Tishri
126 ;; Then add days in prior months this year before and after Nisan
127 (+ (calendar-sum
128 m 7 (<= m (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year year))
129 (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month m year))
130 (calendar-sum
131 m 1 (< m month)
132 (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)))
133 ;; Else add days in prior months this year
134 (calendar-sum
135 m 7 (< m month)
136 (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)))
137 (hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days year);; Days in prior years.
138 -1373429))) ;; Days elapsed before absolute date 1.
139
140 (defun calendar-hebrew-from-absolute (date)
141 "Compute the Hebrew date (month day year) corresponding to absolute DATE.
142 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
143 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
144 (let* ((greg-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute date))
145 (month (aref [9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 7 7 7 8]
146 (1- (extract-calendar-month greg-date))))
147 (day)
148 (year (+ 3760 (extract-calendar-year greg-date))))
149 (while (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 7 1 (1+ year))))
150 (setq year (1+ year)))
151 (let ((length (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year year)))
152 (while (> date
153 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
154 (list month
155 (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month month year)
156 year)))
157 (setq month (1+ (% month length)))))
158 (setq day (1+
159 (- date (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list month 1 year)))))
160 (list month day year)))
161
162 (defvar calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year
163 ["Nisan" "Iyar" "Sivan" "Tammuz" "Av" "Elul" "Tishri"
164 "Heshvan" "Kislev" "Teveth" "Shevat" "Adar"]
165 "Array of strings giving the names of the Hebrew months in a common year.")
166
167 (defvar calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year
168 ["Nisan" "Iyar" "Sivan" "Tammuz" "Av" "Elul" "Tishri"
169 "Heshvan" "Kislev" "Teveth" "Shevat" "Adar I" "Adar II"]
170 "Array of strings giving the names of the Hebrew months in a leap year.")
171
172 (defun calendar-hebrew-date-string (&optional date)
173 "String of Hebrew date before sunset of Gregorian DATE.
174 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given.
175 Driven by the variable `calendar-date-display-form'."
176 (let* ((hebrew-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
177 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
178 (or date (calendar-current-date)))))
179 (calendar-month-name-array
180 (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p (extract-calendar-year hebrew-date))
181 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year
182 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year)))
183 (calendar-date-string hebrew-date nil t)))
184
185 (defun calendar-print-hebrew-date ()
186 "Show the Hebrew calendar equivalent of the date under the cursor."
187 (interactive)
188 (message "Hebrew date (until sunset): %s"
189 (calendar-hebrew-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
190
191 (defun hebrew-calendar-yahrzeit (death-date year)
192 "Absolute date of the anniversary of Hebrew DEATH-DATE in Hebrew YEAR."
193 (let* ((death-day (extract-calendar-day death-date))
194 (death-month (extract-calendar-month death-date))
195 (death-year (extract-calendar-year death-date)))
196 (cond
197 ;; If it's Heshvan 30 it depends on the first anniversary; if
198 ;; that was not Heshvan 30, use the day before Kislev 1.
199 ((and (= death-month 8)
200 (= death-day 30)
201 (not (hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p (1+ death-year))))
202 (1- (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 9 1 year))))
203 ;; If it's Kislev 30 it depends on the first anniversary; if
204 ;; that was not Kislev 30, use the day before Teveth 1.
205 ((and (= death-month 9)
206 (= death-day 30)
207 (hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p (1+ death-year)))
208 (1- (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 10 1 year))))
209 ;; If it's Adar II, use the same day in last month of
210 ;; year (Adar or Adar II).
211 ((= death-month 13)
212 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
213 (list (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year year) death-day year)))
214 ;; If it's the 30th in Adar I and year is not a leap year
215 ;; (so Adar has only 29 days), use the last day in Shevat.
216 ((and (= death-day 30)
217 (= death-month 12)
218 (not (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year)))
219 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 11 30 year)))
220 ;; In all other cases, use the normal anniversary of the date of death.
221 (t (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
222 (list death-month death-day year))))))
223
224 (defun calendar-goto-hebrew-date (date &optional noecho)
225 "Move cursor to Hebrew DATE; echo Hebrew date unless NOECHO is t."
226 (interactive
227 (let* ((today (calendar-current-date))
228 (year (calendar-read
229 "Hebrew calendar year (>3760): "
230 '(lambda (x) (> x 3760))
231 (int-to-string
232 (extract-calendar-year
233 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
234 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian today))))))
235 (month-array (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p year)
236 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year
237 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year))
238 (completion-ignore-case t)
239 (month (cdr (assoc-string
240 (completing-read
241 "Hebrew calendar month name: "
242 (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil))
243 (if (= year 3761)
244 '(lambda (x)
245 (let ((m (cdr
246 (assoc-string
247 (car x)
248 (calendar-make-alist month-array)
249 t))))
250 (< 0
251 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
252 (list m
253 (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month
254 m year)
255 year))))))
256 t)
257 (calendar-make-alist month-array 1) t)))
258 (last (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
259 (first (if (and (= year 3761) (= month 10))
260 18 1))
261 (day (calendar-read
262 (format "Hebrew calendar day (%d-%d): "
263 first last)
264 '(lambda (x) (and (<= first x) (<= x last))))))
265 (list (list month day year))))
266 (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
267 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew date)))
268 (or noecho (calendar-print-hebrew-date)))
269
270 (defun holiday-hebrew (month day string)
271 "Holiday on MONTH, DAY (Hebrew) called STRING.
272 If MONTH, DAY (Hebrew) is visible, the value returned is corresponding
273 Gregorian date in the form of the list (((month day year) STRING)). Returns
274 nil if it is not visible in the current calendar window."
275 (if (memq displayed-month;; This test is only to speed things up a bit;
276 (list ;; it works fine without the test too.
277 (if (< 11 month) (- month 11) (+ month 1))
278 (if (< 10 month) (- month 10) (+ month 2))
279 (if (< 9 month) (- month 9) (+ month 3))
280 (if (< 8 month) (- month 8) (+ month 4))
281 (if (< 7 month) (- month 7) (+ month 5))))
282 (let ((m1 displayed-month)
283 (y1 displayed-year)
284 (m2 displayed-month)
285 (y2 displayed-year)
286 (year))
287 (increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1)
288 (increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1)
289 (let* ((start-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
290 (list m1 1 y1)))
291 (end-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
292 (list m2 (calendar-last-day-of-month m2 y2) y2)))
293 (hebrew-start (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute start-date))
294 (hebrew-end (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute end-date))
295 (hebrew-y1 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-start))
296 (hebrew-y2 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-end)))
297 (setq year (if (< 6 month) hebrew-y2 hebrew-y1))
298 (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
299 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
300 (list month day year)))))
301 (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date)
302 (list (list date string))))))))
303
304 ;; h-r-h-e should be called from holidays code.
305 (declare-function holiday-filter-visible-calendar "holidays" (l))
306
307 (defun holiday-rosh-hashanah-etc ()
308 "List of dates related to Rosh Hashanah, as visible in calendar window."
309 (if (or (< displayed-month 8)
310 (> displayed-month 11))
311 nil;; None of the dates is visible
312 (let* ((abs-r-h (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
313 (list 7 1 (+ displayed-year 3761))))
314 (mandatory
315 (list
316 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-r-h)
317 (format "Rosh HaShanah %d" (+ 3761 displayed-year)))
318 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 9))
319 "Yom Kippur")
320 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 14))
321 "Sukkot")
322 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 21))
323 "Shemini Atzeret")
324 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 22))
325 "Simchat Torah")))
326 (optional
327 (list
328 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
329 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-r-h 4)))
330 "Selichot (night)")
331 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1- abs-r-h))
332 "Erev Rosh HaShanah")
333 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1+ abs-r-h))
334 "Rosh HaShanah (second day)")
335 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
336 (if (= (% abs-r-h 7) 4) (+ abs-r-h 3) (+ abs-r-h 2)))
337 "Tzom Gedaliah")
338 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
339 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (+ 7 abs-r-h)))
340 "Shabbat Shuvah")
341 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 8))
342 "Erev Yom Kippur")
343 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 13))
344 "Erev Sukkot")
345 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 15))
346 "Sukkot (second day)")
347 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 16))
348 "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (first day)")
349 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 17))
350 "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (second day)")
351 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 18))
352 "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (third day)")
353 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 19))
354 "Hol Hamoed Sukkot (fourth day)")
355 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-r-h 20))
356 "Hoshanah Rabbah")))
357 (output-list
358 (holiday-filter-visible-calendar mandatory)))
359 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
360 (setq output-list
361 (append
362 (holiday-filter-visible-calendar optional)
363 output-list)))
364 output-list)))
365
366 (defun holiday-hanukkah ()
367 "List of dates related to Hanukkah, as visible in calendar window."
368 (if (memq displayed-month;; This test is only to speed things up a bit;
369 '(10 11 12 1 2));; it works fine without the test too.
370 (let ((m displayed-month)
371 (y displayed-year))
372 (increment-calendar-month m y 1)
373 (let* ((h-y (extract-calendar-year
374 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
375 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
376 (list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y)))))
377 (abs-h (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 9 25 h-y))))
378 (holiday-filter-visible-calendar
379 (list
380 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1- abs-h))
381 "Erev Hanukkah")
382 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-h)
383 "Hanukkah (first day)")
384 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1+ abs-h))
385 "Hanukkah (second day)")
386 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 2))
387 "Hanukkah (third day)")
388 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 3))
389 "Hanukkah (fourth day)")
390 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 4))
391 "Hanukkah (fifth day)")
392 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 5))
393 "Hanukkah (sixth day)")
394 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 6))
395 "Hanukkah (seventh day)")
396 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-h 7))
397 "Hanukkah (eighth day)")))))))
398
399 (defun holiday-passover-etc ()
400 "List of dates related to Passover, as visible in calendar window."
401 (if (< 7 displayed-month)
402 nil;; None of the dates is visible
403 (let* ((abs-p (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
404 (list 1 15 (+ displayed-year 3760))))
405 (mandatory
406 (list
407 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute abs-p)
408 "Passover")
409 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 50))
410 "Shavuot")))
411 (optional
412 (list
413 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
414 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 43)))
415 "Shabbat Shekalim")
416 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
417 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 30)))
418 "Shabbat Zachor")
419 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
420 (if (= (% abs-p 7) 2) (- abs-p 33) (- abs-p 31)))
421 "Fast of Esther")
422 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-p 31))
423 "Erev Purim")
424 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (- abs-p 30))
425 "Purim")
426 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
427 (if (zerop (% abs-p 7)) (- abs-p 28) (- abs-p 29)))
428 "Shushan Purim")
429 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
430 (- (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 14)) 7))
431 "Shabbat Parah")
432 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
433 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (- abs-p 14)))
434 "Shabbat HaHodesh")
435 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
436 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (1- abs-p)))
437 "Shabbat HaGadol")
438 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1- abs-p))
439 "Erev Passover")
440 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (1+ abs-p))
441 "Passover (second day)")
442 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 2))
443 "Hol Hamoed Passover (first day)")
444 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 3))
445 "Hol Hamoed Passover (second day)")
446 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 4))
447 "Hol Hamoed Passover (third day)")
448 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 5))
449 "Hol Hamoed Passover (fourth day)")
450 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 6))
451 "Passover (seventh day)")
452 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 7))
453 "Passover (eighth day)")
454 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
455 (if (zerop (% (+ abs-p 12) 7))
456 (+ abs-p 13)
457 (+ abs-p 12)))
458 "Yom HaShoah")
459 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
460 (if (zerop (% abs-p 7))
461 (+ abs-p 18)
462 (if (= (% abs-p 7) 6)
463 (+ abs-p 19)
464 (+ abs-p 20))))
465 "Yom HaAtzma'ut")
466 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 33))
467 "Lag BaOmer")
468 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 43))
469 "Yom Yerushalaim")
470 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 49))
471 "Erev Shavuot")
472 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (+ abs-p 51))
473 "Shavuot (second day)")))
474 (output-list
475 (holiday-filter-visible-calendar mandatory)))
476 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
477 (setq output-list
478 (append
479 (holiday-filter-visible-calendar optional)
480 output-list)))
481 output-list)))
482
483 (defun holiday-tisha-b-av-etc ()
484 "List of dates around Tisha B'Av, as visible in calendar window."
485 (if (or (< displayed-month 5)
486 (> displayed-month 9))
487 nil;; None of the dates is visible
488 (let* ((abs-t-a (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
489 (list 5 9 (+ displayed-year 3760)))))
490
491 (holiday-filter-visible-calendar
492 (list
493 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
494 (if (= (% abs-t-a 7) 6) (- abs-t-a 20) (- abs-t-a 21)))
495 "Tzom Tammuz")
496 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
497 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 abs-t-a))
498 "Shabbat Hazon")
499 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
500 (if (= (% abs-t-a 7) 6) (1+ abs-t-a) abs-t-a))
501 "Tisha B'Av")
502 (list (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
503 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (+ abs-t-a 7)))
504 "Shabbat Nahamu"))))))
505
506 ;; l-h-d-e should be called from diary code.
507 (declare-function add-to-diary-list "diary-lib"
508 (date string specifier &optional marker globcolor literal))
509
510 (defun list-hebrew-diary-entries ()
511 "Add any Hebrew date entries from the diary file to `diary-entries-list'.
512 Hebrew date diary entries must be prefaced by `hebrew-diary-entry-symbol'
513 \(normally an `H'). The same diary date forms govern the style of the Hebrew
514 calendar entries, except that the Hebrew month names must be spelled in full.
515 The Hebrew months are numbered from 1 to 13 with Nisan being 1, 12 being
516 Adar I and 13 being Adar II; you must use `Adar I' if you want Adar of a
517 common Hebrew year. If a Hebrew date diary entry begins with a
518 `diary-nonmarking-symbol', the entry will appear in the diary listing, but will
519 not be marked in the calendar. This function is provided for use with the
520 `nongregorian-diary-listing-hook'."
521 (if (< 0 number)
522 (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
523 (diary-modified (buffer-modified-p))
524 (gdate original-date)
525 (mark (regexp-quote diary-nonmarking-symbol)))
526 (dotimes (idummy number)
527 (let* ((d diary-date-forms)
528 (hdate (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
529 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian gdate)))
530 (month (extract-calendar-month hdate))
531 (day (extract-calendar-day hdate))
532 (year (extract-calendar-year hdate)))
533 (while d
534 (let*
535 ((date-form (if (equal (car (car d)) 'backup)
536 (cdr (car d))
537 (car d)))
538 (backup (equal (car (car d)) 'backup))
539 (dayname
540 (format "%s\\|%s\\.?"
541 (calendar-day-name gdate)
542 (calendar-day-name gdate 'abbrev)))
543 (calendar-month-name-array
544 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year)
545 (monthname
546 (concat
547 "\\*\\|"
548 (calendar-month-name month)))
549 (month (concat "\\*\\|0*" (int-to-string month)))
550 (day (concat "\\*\\|0*" (int-to-string day)))
551 (year
552 (concat
553 "\\*\\|0*" (int-to-string year)
554 (if abbreviated-calendar-year
555 (concat "\\|" (int-to-string (% year 100)))
556 "")))
557 (regexp
558 (concat
559 "\\(\\`\\|\^M\\|\n\\)" mark "?"
560 (regexp-quote hebrew-diary-entry-symbol)
561 "\\("
562 (mapconcat 'eval date-form "\\)\\(")
563 "\\)"))
564 (case-fold-search t))
565 (goto-char (point-min))
566 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
567 (if backup (re-search-backward "\\<" nil t))
568 (if (and (or (char-equal (preceding-char) ?\^M)
569 (char-equal (preceding-char) ?\n))
570 (not (looking-at " \\|\^I")))
571 ;; Diary entry that consists only of date.
572 (backward-char 1)
573 ;; Found a nonempty diary entry--make it visible and
574 ;; add it to the list.
575 (let ((entry-start (point))
576 (date-start))
577 (re-search-backward "\^M\\|\n\\|\\`")
578 (setq date-start (point))
579 (re-search-forward "\^M\\|\n" nil t 2)
580 (while (looking-at " \\|\^I")
581 (re-search-forward "\^M\\|\n" nil t))
582 (backward-char 1)
583 (subst-char-in-region date-start (point) ?\^M ?\n t)
584 (add-to-diary-list
585 gdate
586 (buffer-substring-no-properties entry-start (point))
587 (buffer-substring-no-properties
588 (1+ date-start) (1- entry-start))
589 (copy-marker entry-start))))))
590 (setq d (cdr d))))
591 (setq gdate
592 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
593 (1+ (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian gdate)))))
594 (set-buffer-modified-p diary-modified))
595 (goto-char (point-min))))
596
597 (defun mark-hebrew-calendar-date-pattern (month day year)
598 "Mark dates in calendar window that conform to Hebrew date MONTH/DAY/YEAR.
599 A value of 0 in any position is a wildcard."
600 (save-excursion
601 (set-buffer calendar-buffer)
602 (if (and (/= 0 month) (/= 0 day))
603 (if (/= 0 year)
604 ;; Fully specified Hebrew date.
605 (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
606 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
607 (list month day year)))))
608 (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date)
609 (mark-visible-calendar-date date)))
610 ;; Month and day in any year--this taken from the holiday stuff.
611 (if (memq displayed-month;; This test is only to speed things up a
612 (list ;; bit; it works fine without the test too.
613 (if (< 11 month) (- month 11) (+ month 1))
614 (if (< 10 month) (- month 10) (+ month 2))
615 (if (< 9 month) (- month 9) (+ month 3))
616 (if (< 8 month) (- month 8) (+ month 4))
617 (if (< 7 month) (- month 7) (+ month 5))))
618 (let ((m1 displayed-month)
619 (y1 displayed-year)
620 (m2 displayed-month)
621 (y2 displayed-year)
622 (year))
623 (increment-calendar-month m1 y1 -1)
624 (increment-calendar-month m2 y2 1)
625 (let* ((start-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
626 (list m1 1 y1)))
627 (end-date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
628 (list m2
629 (calendar-last-day-of-month m2 y2)
630 y2)))
631 (hebrew-start
632 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute start-date))
633 (hebrew-end (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute end-date))
634 (hebrew-y1 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-start))
635 (hebrew-y2 (extract-calendar-year hebrew-end)))
636 (setq year (if (< 6 month) hebrew-y2 hebrew-y1))
637 (let ((date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
638 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
639 (list month day year)))))
640 (if (calendar-date-is-visible-p date)
641 (mark-visible-calendar-date date)))))))
642 ;; Not one of the simple cases--check all visible dates for match.
643 ;; Actually, the following code takes care of ALL of the cases, but
644 ;; it's much too slow to be used for the simple (common) cases.
645 (let ((m displayed-month)
646 (y displayed-year)
647 (first-date)
648 (last-date))
649 (increment-calendar-month m y -1)
650 (setq first-date
651 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
652 (list m 1 y)))
653 (increment-calendar-month m y 2)
654 (setq last-date
655 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
656 (list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y)))
657 (calendar-for-loop date from first-date to last-date do
658 (let* ((h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute date))
659 (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date))
660 (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date))
661 (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date)))
662 (and (or (zerop month)
663 (= month h-month))
664 (or (zerop day)
665 (= day h-day))
666 (or (zerop year)
667 (= year h-year))
668 (mark-visible-calendar-date
669 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute date)))))))))
670
671 (declare-function diary-name-pattern "diary-lib"
672 (string-array &optional abbrev-array paren))
673
674 (declare-function mark-calendar-days-named "diary-lib"
675 (dayname &optional color))
676
677 (defun mark-hebrew-diary-entries ()
678 "Mark days in the calendar window that have Hebrew date diary entries.
679 Each entry in diary-file (or included files) visible in the calendar window
680 is marked. Hebrew date entries are prefaced by a hebrew-diary-entry-symbol
681 \(normally an `H'). The same diary-date-forms govern the style of the Hebrew
682 calendar entries, except that the Hebrew month names must be spelled in full.
683 The Hebrew months are numbered from 1 to 13 with Nisan being 1, 12 being
684 Adar I and 13 being Adar II; you must use `Adar I' if you want Adar of a
685 common Hebrew year. Hebrew date diary entries that begin with a
686 diary-nonmarking symbol will not be marked in the calendar. This function
687 is provided for use as part of the nongregorian-diary-marking-hook."
688 (let ((d diary-date-forms))
689 (while d
690 (let*
691 ((date-form (if (equal (car (car d)) 'backup)
692 (cdr (car d))
693 (car d)));; ignore 'backup directive
694 (dayname (diary-name-pattern calendar-day-name-array
695 calendar-day-abbrev-array))
696 (monthname
697 (format "%s\\|\\*"
698 (diary-name-pattern
699 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year)))
700 (month "[0-9]+\\|\\*")
701 (day "[0-9]+\\|\\*")
702 (year "[0-9]+\\|\\*")
703 (l (length date-form))
704 (d-name-pos (- l (length (memq 'dayname date-form))))
705 (d-name-pos (if (/= l d-name-pos) (+ 2 d-name-pos)))
706 (m-name-pos (- l (length (memq 'monthname date-form))))
707 (m-name-pos (if (/= l m-name-pos) (+ 2 m-name-pos)))
708 (d-pos (- l (length (memq 'day date-form))))
709 (d-pos (if (/= l d-pos) (+ 2 d-pos)))
710 (m-pos (- l (length (memq 'month date-form))))
711 (m-pos (if (/= l m-pos) (+ 2 m-pos)))
712 (y-pos (- l (length (memq 'year date-form))))
713 (y-pos (if (/= l y-pos) (+ 2 y-pos)))
714 (regexp
715 (concat
716 "\\(\\`\\|\^M\\|\n\\)"
717 (regexp-quote hebrew-diary-entry-symbol)
718 "\\("
719 (mapconcat 'eval date-form "\\)\\(")
720 "\\)"))
721 (case-fold-search t))
722 (goto-char (point-min))
723 (while (re-search-forward regexp nil t)
724 (let* ((dd-name
725 (if d-name-pos
726 (buffer-substring
727 (match-beginning d-name-pos)
728 (match-end d-name-pos))))
729 (mm-name
730 (if m-name-pos
731 (buffer-substring
732 (match-beginning m-name-pos)
733 (match-end m-name-pos))))
734 (mm (string-to-number
735 (if m-pos
736 (buffer-substring
737 (match-beginning m-pos)
738 (match-end m-pos))
739 "")))
740 (dd (string-to-number
741 (if d-pos
742 (buffer-substring
743 (match-beginning d-pos)
744 (match-end d-pos))
745 "")))
746 (y-str (if y-pos
747 (buffer-substring
748 (match-beginning y-pos)
749 (match-end y-pos))))
750 (yy (if (not y-str)
751 0
752 (if (and (= (length y-str) 2)
753 abbreviated-calendar-year)
754 (let* ((current-y
755 (extract-calendar-year
756 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
757 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
758 (calendar-current-date)))))
759 (y (+ (string-to-number y-str)
760 (* 100 (/ current-y 100)))))
761 (if (> (- y current-y) 50)
762 (- y 100)
763 (if (> (- current-y y) 50)
764 (+ y 100)
765 y)))
766 (string-to-number y-str)))))
767 (if dd-name
768 (mark-calendar-days-named
769 (cdr (assoc-string dd-name
770 (calendar-make-alist
771 calendar-day-name-array
772 0 nil calendar-day-abbrev-array) t)))
773 (if mm-name
774 (setq mm
775 (if (string-equal mm-name "*") 0
776 (cdr
777 (assoc-string
778 mm-name
779 (calendar-make-alist
780 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year) t)))))
781 (mark-hebrew-calendar-date-pattern mm dd yy)))))
782 (setq d (cdr d)))))
783
784 (defun insert-hebrew-diary-entry (arg)
785 "Insert a diary entry.
786 For the Hebrew date corresponding to the date indicated by point.
787 Prefix arg will make the entry nonmarking."
788 (interactive "P")
789 (let* ((calendar-month-name-array
790 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year))
791 (make-diary-entry
792 (concat
793 hebrew-diary-entry-symbol
794 (calendar-date-string
795 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
796 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
797 (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))
798 nil t))
799 arg)))
800
801 (defun insert-monthly-hebrew-diary-entry (arg)
802 "Insert a monthly diary entry.
803 For the day of the Hebrew month corresponding to the date indicated by point.
804 Prefix arg will make the entry nonmarking."
805 (interactive "P")
806 (let* ((calendar-date-display-form
807 (if european-calendar-style '(day " * ") '("* " day )))
808 (calendar-month-name-array
809 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year))
810 (make-diary-entry
811 (concat
812 hebrew-diary-entry-symbol
813 (calendar-date-string
814 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
815 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
816 (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))))
817 arg)))
818
819 (defun insert-yearly-hebrew-diary-entry (arg)
820 "Insert an annual diary entry.
821 For the day of the Hebrew year corresponding to the date indicated by point.
822 Prefix arg will make the entry nonmarking."
823 (interactive "P")
824 (let* ((calendar-date-display-form
825 (if european-calendar-style
826 '(day " " monthname)
827 '(monthname " " day)))
828 (calendar-month-name-array
829 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year))
830 (make-diary-entry
831 (concat
832 hebrew-diary-entry-symbol
833 (calendar-date-string
834 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
835 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
836 (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))))
837 arg)))
838
839 ;;;###autoload
840 (defun list-yahrzeit-dates (death-date start-year end-year)
841 "List Yahrzeit dates for *Gregorian* DEATH-DATE from START-YEAR to END-YEAR.
842 When called interactively from the calendar window, the date of death is taken
843 from the cursor position."
844 (interactive
845 (let* ((death-date
846 (if (equal (current-buffer) (get-buffer calendar-buffer))
847 (calendar-cursor-to-date)
848 (let* ((today (calendar-current-date))
849 (year (calendar-read
850 "Year of death (>0): "
851 '(lambda (x) (> x 0))
852 (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year today))))
853 (month-array calendar-month-name-array)
854 (completion-ignore-case t)
855 (month (cdr (assoc-string
856 (completing-read
857 "Month of death (name): "
858 (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil))
859 nil t)
860 (calendar-make-alist month-array 1) t)))
861 (last (calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
862 (day (calendar-read
863 (format "Day of death (1-%d): " last)
864 '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last))))))
865 (list month day year))))
866 (death-year (extract-calendar-year death-date))
867 (start-year (calendar-read
868 (format "Starting year of Yahrzeit table (>%d): "
869 death-year)
870 '(lambda (x) (> x death-year))
871 (int-to-string (1+ death-year))))
872 (end-year (calendar-read
873 (format "Ending year of Yahrzeit table (>=%d): "
874 start-year)
875 '(lambda (x) (>= x start-year)))))
876 (list death-date start-year end-year)))
877 (message "Computing yahrzeits...")
878 (let* ((yahrzeit-buffer "*Yahrzeits*")
879 (h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
880 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian death-date)))
881 (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date))
882 (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date))
883 (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date)))
884 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create yahrzeit-buffer))
885 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
886 (calendar-set-mode-line
887 (format "Yahrzeit dates for %s = %s"
888 (calendar-date-string death-date)
889 (let ((calendar-month-name-array
890 (if (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p h-year)
891 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year
892 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year)))
893 (calendar-date-string h-date nil t))))
894 (erase-buffer)
895 (goto-char (point-min))
896 (calendar-for-loop i from start-year to end-year do
897 (insert
898 (calendar-date-string
899 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
900 (hebrew-calendar-yahrzeit
901 h-date
902 (extract-calendar-year
903 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
904 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 1 1 i))))))) "\n"))
905 (goto-char (point-min))
906 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
907 (setq buffer-read-only t)
908 (display-buffer yahrzeit-buffer)
909 (message "Computing yahrzeits...done")))
910
911 (defun diary-hebrew-date ()
912 "Hebrew calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
913 (format "Hebrew date (until sunset): %s" (calendar-hebrew-date-string date)))
914
915 (defun diary-omer (&optional mark)
916 "Omer count diary entry.
917 Entry applies if date is within 50 days after Passover.
918
919 An optional parameter MARK specifies a face or single-character string to
920 use when highlighting the day in the calendar."
921 (let* ((passover
922 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
923 (list 1 15 (+ (extract-calendar-year date) 3760))))
924 (omer (- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date) passover))
925 (week (/ omer 7))
926 (day (% omer 7)))
927 (if (and (> omer 0) (< omer 50))
928 (cons mark
929 (format "Day %d%s of the omer (until sunset)"
930 omer
931 (if (zerop week)
932 ""
933 (format ", that is, %d week%s%s"
934 week
935 (if (= week 1) "" "s")
936 (if (zerop day)
937 ""
938 (format " and %d day%s"
939 day (if (= day 1) "" "s"))))))))))
940
941 (defun diary-yahrzeit (death-month death-day death-year &optional mark)
942 "Yahrzeit diary entry--entry applies if date is yahrzeit or the day before.
943 Parameters are DEATH-MONTH, DEATH-DAY, DEATH-YEAR; the diary entry is assumed
944 to be the name of the person. Date of death is on the *civil* calendar;
945 although the date of death is specified by the civil calendar, the proper
946 Hebrew calendar yahrzeit is determined. If `european-calendar-style' is t, the
947 order of the parameters is changed to DEATH-DAY, DEATH-MONTH, DEATH-YEAR.
948
949 An optional parameter MARK specifies a face or single-character string to
950 use when highlighting the day in the calendar."
951 (let* ((h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
952 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
953 (if european-calendar-style
954 (list death-day death-month death-year)
955 (list death-month death-day death-year)))))
956 (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date))
957 (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date))
958 (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date))
959 (d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date))
960 (yr (extract-calendar-year (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute d)))
961 (diff (- yr h-year))
962 (y (hebrew-calendar-yahrzeit h-date yr)))
963 (if (and (> diff 0) (or (= y d) (= y (1+ d))))
964 (cons mark
965 (format "Yahrzeit of %s%s: %d%s anniversary"
966 entry
967 (if (= y d) "" " (evening)")
968 diff
969 (cond ((= (% diff 10) 1) "st")
970 ((= (% diff 10) 2) "nd")
971 ((= (% diff 10) 3) "rd")
972 (t "th")))))))
973
974 (defun diary-rosh-hodesh (&optional mark)
975 "Rosh Hodesh diary entry.
976 Entry applies if date is Rosh Hodesh, the day before, or the Saturday before.
977
978 An optional parameter MARK specifies a face or single-character string to
979 use when highlighting the day in the calendar."
980 (let* ((d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date))
981 (h-date (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute d))
982 (h-month (extract-calendar-month h-date))
983 (h-day (extract-calendar-day h-date))
984 (h-year (extract-calendar-year h-date))
985 (leap-year (hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p h-year))
986 (last-day (hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month h-month h-year))
987 (h-month-names
988 (if leap-year
989 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-leap-year
990 calendar-hebrew-month-name-array-common-year))
991 (this-month (aref h-month-names (1- h-month)))
992 (h-yesterday (extract-calendar-day
993 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute (1- d)))))
994 (if (or (= h-day 30) (and (= h-day 1) (/= h-month 7)))
995 (cons mark
996 (format
997 "Rosh Hodesh %s"
998 (if (= h-day 30)
999 (format
1000 "%s (first day)"
1001 ;; next month must be in the same year since this
1002 ;; month can't be the last month of the year since
1003 ;; it has 30 days
1004 (aref h-month-names h-month))
1005 (if (= h-yesterday 30)
1006 (format "%s (second day)" this-month)
1007 this-month))))
1008 (if (= (% d 7) 6) ;; Saturday--check for Shabbat Mevarchim
1009 (cons mark
1010 (cond ((and (> h-day 22) (/= h-month 6) (= 29 last-day))
1011 (format "Mevarchim Rosh Hodesh %s (%s)"
1012 (aref h-month-names
1013 (if (= h-month
1014 (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year
1015 h-year))
1016 0 h-month))
1017 (aref calendar-day-name-array (- 29 h-day))))
1018 ((and (< h-day 30) (> h-day 22) (= 30 last-day))
1019 (format "Mevarchim Rosh Hodesh %s (%s-%s)"
1020 (aref h-month-names h-month)
1021 (if (= h-day 29)
1022 "tomorrow"
1023 (aref calendar-day-name-array (- 29 h-day)))
1024 (aref calendar-day-name-array
1025 (% (- 30 h-day) 7))))))
1026 (if (and (= h-day 29) (/= h-month 6))
1027 (cons mark
1028 (format "Erev Rosh Hodesh %s"
1029 (aref h-month-names
1030 (if (= h-month
1031 (hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year
1032 h-year))
1033 0 h-month)))))))))
1034
1035 (defvar hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names
1036 ["Bereshith" "Noah" "Lech L'cha" "Vayera" "Hayei Sarah" "Toledoth"
1037 "Vayetze" "Vayishlah" "Vayeshev" "Mikketz" "Vayiggash" "Vayhi"
1038 "Shemoth" "Vaera" "Bo" "Beshallah" "Yithro" "Mishpatim"
1039 "Terumah" "Tetzavveh" "Ki Tissa" "Vayakhel" "Pekudei" "Vayikra"
1040 "Tzav" "Shemini" "Tazria" "Metzora" "Aharei Moth" "Kedoshim"
1041 "Emor" "Behar" "Behukkotai" "Bemidbar" "Naso" "Behaalot'cha"
1042 "Shelah L'cha" "Korah" "Hukkath" "Balak" "Pinhas" "Mattoth"
1043 "Masei" "Devarim" "Vaethanan" "Ekev" "Reeh" "Shofetim"
1044 "Ki Tetze" "Ki Tavo" "Nitzavim" "Vayelech" "Haazinu"]
1045 "The names of the parashiot in the Torah.")
1046
1047 (defun hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (p)
1048 "Name(s) corresponding to parasha P."
1049 (if (arrayp p);; combined parasha
1050 (format "%s/%s"
1051 (aref hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names (aref p 0))
1052 (aref hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names (aref p 1)))
1053 (aref hebrew-calendar-parashiot-names p)))
1054
1055 (defun diary-parasha (&optional mark)
1056 "Parasha diary entry--entry applies if date is a Saturday.
1057
1058 An optional parameter MARK specifies a face or single-character string to
1059 use when highlighting the day in the calendar."
1060 (let ((d (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date)))
1061 (if (= (% d 7) 6) ;; Saturday
1062 (let*
1063 ((h-year (extract-calendar-year
1064 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute d)))
1065 (rosh-hashanah
1066 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 7 1 h-year)))
1067 (passover
1068 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 1 15 h-year)))
1069 (rosh-hashanah-day
1070 (aref calendar-day-name-array (% rosh-hashanah 7)))
1071 (passover-day
1072 (aref calendar-day-name-array (% passover 7)))
1073 (long-h (hebrew-calendar-long-heshvan-p h-year))
1074 (short-k (hebrew-calendar-short-kislev-p h-year))
1075 (type (cond ((and long-h (not short-k)) "complete")
1076 ((and (not long-h) short-k) "incomplete")
1077 (t "regular")))
1078 (year-format
1079 (symbol-value
1080 (intern (format "hebrew-calendar-year-%s-%s-%s" ;; keviah
1081 rosh-hashanah-day type passover-day))))
1082 (first-saturday ;; of Hebrew year
1083 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before 6 (+ 6 rosh-hashanah)))
1084 (saturday ;; which Saturday of the Hebrew year
1085 (/ (- d first-saturday) 7))
1086 (parasha (aref year-format saturday)))
1087 (if parasha
1088 (cons mark
1089 (format
1090 "Parashat %s"
1091 (if (listp parasha) ;; Israel differs from diaspora
1092 (if (car parasha)
1093 (format "%s (diaspora), %s (Israel)"
1094 (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (car parasha))
1095 (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (cdr parasha)))
1096 (format "%s (Israel)"
1097 (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name (cdr parasha))))
1098 (hebrew-calendar-parasha-name parasha)))))))))
1099
1100 ;; The seven ordinary year types (keviot)
1101
1102 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-incomplete-Sunday
1103 [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22]
1104 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42]
1105 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50]
1106 "The structure of the parashiot.
1107 Hebrew year starts on Saturday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each have
1108 29 days), and has Passover start on Sunday.")
1109
1110 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-complete-Tuesday
1111 [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22]
1112 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42]
1113 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1114 "The structure of the parashiot.
1115 Hebrew year that starts on Saturday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each
1116 have 30 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.")
1117
1118 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-incomplete-Tuesday
1119 [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22]
1120 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42]
1121 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1122 "The structure of the parashiot.
1123 Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each
1124 have 29 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.")
1125
1126 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-complete-Thursday
1127 [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22]
1128 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36)
1129 (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1130 "The structure of the parashiot.
1131 Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each have
1132 30 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.")
1133
1134 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Tuesday-regular-Thursday
1135 [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22]
1136 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36)
1137 (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1138 "The structure of the parashiot.
1139 Hebrew year that starts on Tuesday, is `regular' (Heshvan has 29 days and
1140 Kislev has 30 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.")
1141
1142 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-regular-Saturday
1143 [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 [21 22] 23
1144 24 nil (nil . 25) (25 . [26 27]) ([26 27] . [28 29]) ([28 29] . 30)
1145 (30 . 31) ([31 32] . 32) 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48
1146 49 50]
1147 "The structure of the parashiot.
1148 Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `regular' (Heshvan has 29 days and
1149 Kislev has 30 days), and has Passover start on Saturday.")
1150
1151 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-complete-Sunday
1152 [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1153 23 24 nil 25 [26 27] [28 29] 30 [31 32] 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42]
1154 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50]
1155 "The structure of the parashiot.
1156 Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each
1157 have 30 days), and has Passover start on Sunday.")
1158
1159 ;; The seven leap year types (keviot)
1160
1161 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-incomplete-Tuesday
1162 [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1163 23 24 25 26 27 nil 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 [41 42]
1164 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1165 "The structure of the parashiot.
1166 Hebrew year that starts on Saturday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each
1167 have 29 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.")
1168
1169 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Saturday-complete-Thursday
1170 [nil 52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1171 23 24 25 26 27 nil 28 29 30 31 32 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36)
1172 (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1173 "The structure of the parashiot.
1174 Hebrew year that starts on Saturday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each
1175 have 30 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.")
1176
1177 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-incomplete-Thursday
1178 [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1179 23 24 25 26 27 nil 28 29 30 31 32 33 (nil . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36)
1180 (36 . 37) (37 . 38) ([38 39] . 39) 40 [41 42] 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1181 "The structure of the parashiot.
1182 Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev each
1183 have 29 days), and has Passover start on Thursday.")
1184
1185 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Monday-complete-Saturday
1186 [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1187 23 24 25 26 27 nil (nil . 28) (28 . 29) (29 . 30) (30 . 31) (31 . 32)
1188 (32 . 33) (33 . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) (36 . 37) (37 . 38) (38 . 39)
1189 (39 . 40) (40 . 41) ([41 42] . 42) 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50]
1190 "The structure of the parashiot.
1191 Hebrew year that starts on Monday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev each have
1192 30 days), and has Passover start on Saturday.")
1193
1194 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Tuesday-regular-Saturday
1195 [51 52 nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1196 23 24 25 26 27 nil (nil . 28) (28 . 29) (29 . 30) (30 . 31) (31 . 32)
1197 (32 . 33) (33 . 34) (34 . 35) (35 . 36) (36 . 37) (37 . 38) (38 . 39)
1198 (39 . 40) (40 . 41) ([41 42] . 42) 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50]
1199 "The structure of the parashiot.
1200 Hebrew year that starts on Tuesday, is `regular' (Heshvan has 29 days and
1201 Kislev has 30 days), and has Passover start on Saturday.")
1202
1203 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-incomplete-Sunday
1204 [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1205 23 24 25 26 27 28 nil 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
1206 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50]
1207 "The structure of the parashiot.
1208 Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `incomplete' (Heshvan and Kislev both
1209 have 29 days), and has Passover start on Sunday.")
1210
1211 (defconst hebrew-calendar-year-Thursday-complete-Tuesday
1212 [52 nil nil 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1213 23 24 25 26 27 28 nil 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
1214 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 [50 51]]
1215 "The structure of the parashiot.
1216 Hebrew year that starts on Thursday, is `complete' (Heshvan and Kislev both
1217 have 30 days), and has Passover start on Tuesday.")
1218
1219 (provide 'cal-hebrew)
1220
1221 ;;; arch-tag: aaab6718-7712-42ac-a32d-28fe1f944f3c
1222 ;;; cal-hebrew.el ends here