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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
49
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
55
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
61 #include "keyboard.h"
62 #include "keymap.h"
63
64 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef O_RDWR
78 #define O_RDWR 2
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
83 #undef setpgrp
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
85 #endif
86 #endif
87
88 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
90 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
91 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
92 #endif
93
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
95
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
118
119 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
120 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
121
122 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
123 names discarded. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
125
126 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
128
129 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
130 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
131 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
132
133 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
134 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
135
136 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
137 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
138
139 /* Search path separator. */
140 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
141
142 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
143 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
144 on subsequent starts. */
145 int initialized;
146
147 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
148 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
149 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
150 void *malloc_state_ptr;
151 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
152 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
153 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
154 extern int malloc_set_state ();
155 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
156 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
157 int malloc_using_checking;
158 #endif
159
160 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
162
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
165
166 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
167 for use when reporting bugs. */
168 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
169
170 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
171
172 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
174 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
177
178 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
179 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
180 int inhibit_window_system;
181
182 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
183 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
184 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
185 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
186
187 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
188 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
189 int running_asynch_code;
190
191 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
192 /* See sysdep.c. */
193 extern int inherited_pgroup;
194 #endif
195
196 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 int display_arg;
199 #endif
200
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
203 char *stack_bottom;
204
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start;
207
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
210
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
212 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
214
215
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
219
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
223
224 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
225 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
226 at startup. */
227
228 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
229 #endif
230
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232
233 int noninteractive;
234
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238
239 int noninteractive1;
240
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 char **initial_argv;
243 int initial_argc;
244
245 static void sort_args ();
246 void syms_of_emacs ();
247
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
250 #define USAGE1 "\
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
252 \n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
256 \n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
259 \n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
261 \n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
264 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
265 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
266 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
267 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
268 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
269 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
270 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
271 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
272 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
273 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
274 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
275 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
277 \n%s"
278
279 #define USAGE2 "\
280 Action options:\n\
281 \n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
285 column COLUMN\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 \n"
297
298 #define USAGE3 "\
299 Display options:\n\
300 \n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 \n"
331
332 #define USAGE4 "\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
336 \n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
339 \n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
342
343 \f
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code;
346
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress;
349
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
352
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
354
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
359
360 pthread_t main_thread;
361 #endif
362
363
364 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
365 SIGTYPE
366 fatal_error_signal (sig)
367 int sig;
368 {
369 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
370 fatal_error_code = sig;
371 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
372
373 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
374
375 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
376 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
377 {
378 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
379
380 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
381 }
382
383 #ifdef VMS
384 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
385 #else
386 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
387 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
388 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
389 want to really receive it. */
390 #ifndef MSDOS
391 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
392 #endif
393
394 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
395 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
396
397 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
398 #endif /* not VMS */
399 }
400
401 #ifdef SIGDANGER
402
403 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
404 SIGTYPE
405 memory_warning_signal (sig)
406 int sig;
407 {
408 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
409 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
410
411 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
412
413 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
414 force_auto_save_soon ();
415 }
416 #endif
417
418 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
419 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
420 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
421
422 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
423
424 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
425 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
426 #endif
427
428 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef VMS
601 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
602 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
603 extern noshare char **environ;
604 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
605 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
606 #endif /* VMS */
607
608 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
609 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
610 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
611 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
612 #endif
613
614 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
615 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
616 so these functions and variables might be missed.
617 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
618 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
619 #ifdef __GNUC__
620 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
621 void __do_global_ctors ()
622 {}
623 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
624 {}
625 void __do_global_dtors ()
626 {}
627 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
628 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
629 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
630 #endif
631 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
632 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
633 void __main ()
634 {}
635 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
636 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
637
638 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
639 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
640 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
641 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
642 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
643 by the number of arguments used.
644
645 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
646 enough information to do it right. */
647
648 static int
649 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
650 char **argv;
651 int argc;
652 char *sstr;
653 char *lstr;
654 int minlen;
655 char **valptr;
656 int *skipptr;
657 {
658 char *p = NULL;
659 int arglen;
660 char *arg;
661
662 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
663 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
664 return 0;
665
666 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
667 if (arg == NULL)
668 return 0;
669 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
670 {
671 if (valptr != NULL)
672 {
673 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
674 *skipptr += 2;
675 }
676 else
677 *skipptr += 1;
678 return 1;
679 }
680 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
681 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
682 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
683 return 0;
684 else if (valptr == NULL)
685 {
686 *skipptr += 1;
687 return 1;
688 }
689 else if (p != NULL)
690 {
691 *valptr = p+1;
692 *skipptr += 1;
693 return 1;
694 }
695 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
696 {
697 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
698 *skipptr += 2;
699 return 1;
700 }
701 else
702 {
703 return 0;
704 }
705 }
706
707 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
708
709 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
710 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
711 possible using this special hook. */
712
713 static void
714 malloc_initialize_hook ()
715 {
716 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
717 extern char **environ;
718 #endif
719
720 if (initialized)
721 {
722 if (!malloc_using_checking)
723 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
724 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
725 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
726 {
727 char **p;
728
729 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
730 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
731 {
732 do
733 *p = p[1];
734 while (*++p);
735 break;
736 }
737 }
738
739 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
740 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
741 free (malloc_state_ptr);
742 #endif
743 }
744 else
745 {
746 if (my_heap_start == 0)
747 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
748 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
749 }
750 }
751
752 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
753
754 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
755
756
757 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
758 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
759
760 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
761 be sent. */
762
763 char *
764 bug_reporting_address ()
765 {
766 int count = 0;
767 Lisp_Object temp;
768 char *string;
769
770 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
771
772 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
773 if (!STRINGP(temp))
774 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
775
776 string = SDATA (temp);
777
778 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
779 while (*string)
780 {
781 if (*string == '.')
782 count++;
783 string++;
784 }
785
786 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
787 pretest version of Emacs. */
788 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
789 }
790
791 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
792 extern int enable_font_backend;
793 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
794
795 /* ARGSUSED */
796 int
797 main (argc, argv
798 #ifdef VMS
799 , envp
800 #endif
801 )
802 int argc;
803 char **argv;
804 #ifdef VMS
805 char **envp;
806 #endif
807 {
808 #if GC_MARK_STACK
809 Lisp_Object dummy;
810 #endif
811 char stack_bottom_variable;
812 int do_initial_setlocale;
813 int skip_args = 0;
814 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
815 extern int errno;
816 #endif
817 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
818 struct rlimit rlim;
819 #endif
820 int no_loadup = 0;
821 char *junk = 0;
822
823 #if GC_MARK_STACK
824 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
825 stack_base = &dummy;
826 #endif
827
828 if (!initialized)
829 {
830 extern char my_endbss[];
831 extern char *my_endbss_static;
832
833 if (my_heap_start == 0)
834 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
835
836 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
837 }
838
839 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
840 __sbrk (1);
841 #endif
842
843 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
844 if (initialized)
845 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
846 #endif
847
848 #ifdef MAC_OSX
849 if (!initialized)
850 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
851 #endif
852
853 sort_args (argc, argv);
854 argc = 0;
855 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
856
857 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
858 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
859 So ignore --version otherwise. */
860 && initialized)
861 {
862 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
863 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
864 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
865 if (!STRINGP (tem))
866 {
867 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
868 exit (1);
869 }
870 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
871 {
872 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
873 exit (1);
874 }
875 else
876 {
877 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
878 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
879 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
880 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
881 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
882 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
883 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
884 exit (0);
885 }
886 }
887
888 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
889 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
890 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
891 if (!initialized
892 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
893 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
894 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
895 {
896 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
897 {
898 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
899 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
900
901 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
902 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
903 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
904 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
905 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
906
907 execvp (argv[0], argv);
908
909 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
910 perror ("execvp");
911 }
912 }
913 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
914
915
916 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
917 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
918 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
919 {
920 map_in_data (0);
921 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
922 skip_args = 1;
923 }
924 else
925 {
926 map_in_data (1);
927 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
928 skip_args = 0;
929 }
930 #endif
931
932 #ifdef NeXT
933 {
934 extern int malloc_cookie;
935 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
936 if (initialized)
937 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
938 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
939 }
940 #endif /* NeXT */
941
942 #ifdef MAC_OSX
943 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
944 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
945 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
946 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
947 to the user's home directory. */
948 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
949 {
950 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
951 skip_args++;
952 }
953 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
954
955 #ifdef VMS
956 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
957 {
958 char *file;
959 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
960 mapin_data (file);
961 }
962
963 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
964 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
965 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
966 if (!stdin)
967 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
968 if (!stdout)
969 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
970 if (!stderr)
971 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
972 if (!environ)
973 environ = envp;
974 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
975 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
976 #endif /* VMS */
977
978 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
979 /* Extend the stack space available.
980 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
981 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
982 if (1
983 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
984 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
985 #endif
986 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
987 {
988 long newlim;
989 extern size_t re_max_failures;
990 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
991 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
992 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
993 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
994 ratio += ratio / 3;
995 /* Add in some extra to cover
996 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
997 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
998 #ifdef __NetBSD__
999 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1000 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1001 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1002 new limit to page boundary. */
1003 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1004 #endif
1005 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1006 {
1007 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1008 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1009 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1010 }
1011 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1012 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1013
1014 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1015 }
1016 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1017
1018 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1019 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1020
1021 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1022 if (bss_end)
1023 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1024 #endif
1025
1026 clearerr (stdin);
1027
1028 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1029 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1030 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1031
1032 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1033 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1034 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1035
1036 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1037 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1038 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1039 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1040 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1041
1042 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1043 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1044 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1045
1046 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1047 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1048 newlines, we do that manually. */
1049 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1050 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1051
1052 #ifdef MSDOS
1053 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1054 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1055 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1056 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1057 {
1058 fflush (stdout);
1059 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1060 }
1061 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1062 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1063 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1064 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1065 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1066 #endif /* MSDOS */
1067
1068 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1069 if (emacs_priority)
1070 nice (emacs_priority);
1071 setuid (getuid ());
1072 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1073
1074 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1075 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1076 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1077 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1078 {
1079 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1080 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1081 }
1082
1083 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1084 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1085 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1086 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1087
1088 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1089 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1090 #endif
1091
1092 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1093
1094 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1095 while (1)
1096 {
1097 char *term;
1098 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1099 {
1100 int result;
1101 emacs_close (0);
1102 emacs_close (1);
1103 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1104 if (result < 0)
1105 {
1106 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1107 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1108 exit (1);
1109 }
1110 dup (0);
1111 if (! isatty (0))
1112 {
1113 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1114 exit (1);
1115 }
1116 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1117 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1118 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1119 #endif
1120 }
1121 else
1122 break;
1123 }
1124
1125 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1126 in the manual and usage informations. */
1127 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1128 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1129 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1130
1131 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1132 noninteractive = 0;
1133 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1134 {
1135 noninteractive = 1;
1136 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1137 }
1138 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1139 {
1140 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1141 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1142 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1143 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1144 skip_args -= 2;
1145 sort_args (argc, argv);
1146 }
1147
1148 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1149 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1150 {
1151 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1152 printf (USAGE3);
1153 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1154 exit (0);
1155 }
1156
1157 if (! noninteractive)
1158 {
1159 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1160 if (initialized)
1161 {
1162 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1163 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1164 }
1165 #else
1166 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1167 setpgrp ();
1168 #endif
1169 #endif
1170 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1171 {
1172 extern void malloc_enable_thread P_ ((void));
1173
1174 malloc_enable_thread ();
1175 }
1176 #endif
1177 }
1178
1179 init_signals ();
1180
1181 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1182 if (1
1183 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1184 && initialized
1185 #endif
1186 )
1187 {
1188 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1189 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1190 That makes nohup work. */
1191 if (! noninteractive
1192 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1193 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1194 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1195 }
1196
1197 if (
1198 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1199 ! noninteractive || initialized
1200 #else
1201 1
1202 #endif
1203 )
1204 {
1205 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1206 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1207 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1208 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1209 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1210 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1211 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1212 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1213 #endif
1214 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1215 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1216 #endif
1217 #ifdef SIGABRT
1218 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1219 #endif
1220 #ifdef SIGHWE
1221 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1222 #endif
1223 #ifdef SIGPRE
1224 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1225 #endif
1226 #ifdef SIGORE
1227 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1228 #endif
1229 #ifdef SIGUME
1230 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIGDLK
1233 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1236 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 #ifdef SIGIOT
1239 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1240 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef SIGEMT
1243 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1244 #endif
1245 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1246 #ifdef SIGBUS
1247 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1248 #endif
1249 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1250 #ifdef SIGSYS
1251 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif
1253 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1254 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1255 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1256 #endif
1257 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1258 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1259 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1260
1261 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1262 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1263 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1264 #endif
1265
1266 #ifdef AIX
1267 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1268 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1269 #ifndef _I386
1270 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1271 #endif
1272 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1273 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1274 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1275 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1276 #endif /* AIX */
1277 }
1278
1279 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1280
1281 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1282
1283 if (!initialized)
1284 {
1285 init_alloc_once ();
1286 init_obarray ();
1287 init_eval_once ();
1288 init_character_once ();
1289 init_charset_once ();
1290 init_coding_once ();
1291 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1292 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1293 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1294 init_casetab_once ();
1295 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1296 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1297 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1298
1299 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1300 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1301 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1302 face names. */
1303 syms_of_xfaces ();
1304 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1305 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1306 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1307 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1308 syms_of_keyboard ();
1309
1310 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1311 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1312 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1313 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1314 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1315 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1316 been called. */
1317 syms_of_textprop ();
1318 syms_of_macfns ();
1319 syms_of_ccl ();
1320 syms_of_fontset ();
1321 syms_of_macterm ();
1322 syms_of_macmenu ();
1323 syms_of_macselect ();
1324 syms_of_data ();
1325 syms_of_search ();
1326 syms_of_frame ();
1327
1328 init_atimer ();
1329 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1330 init_keyboard ();
1331 #endif
1332
1333 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1334 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1335 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1336 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1337 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1338 }
1339
1340 init_alloc ();
1341
1342 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1343 {
1344 fixup_locale ();
1345 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1346 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1347 }
1348
1349 init_eval ();
1350 init_data ();
1351 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1352 init_filelock ();
1353 #endif
1354 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1355 init_atimer ();
1356 #endif
1357 running_asynch_code = 0;
1358
1359 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1360 but not while dumping. */
1361 if (1)
1362 {
1363 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1364
1365 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1366 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1367 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1368 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1369 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1370 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1371
1372 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1373 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1374 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1375 from text in the environment. */
1376 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1377 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1378 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1379 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1380 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1381 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1382 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1383 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1384 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1385 {
1386 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1387 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1388
1389 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1390 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1391
1392 if (initialized)
1393 {
1394 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1395 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1396 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1397 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1398 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1399 }
1400
1401 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1402 tail = XCDR (tail))
1403 {
1404 Lisp_Object buffer;
1405
1406 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1407 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1408 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1409 {
1410 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1411
1412 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1413 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1414 set_buffer_temp (current);
1415 }
1416 }
1417 }
1418 }
1419
1420 no_loadup
1421 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1422
1423 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1424 enable_font_backend = 1;
1425 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1426 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1427 enable_font_backend = 1;
1428 else if (argmatch (argv, argc,
1429 "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend",
1430 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1431 enable_font_backend = 0;
1432 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1433
1434 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1435 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1436 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1437 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1438 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1439 {
1440 char *displayname = 0;
1441 int count_before = skip_args;
1442
1443 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1444 while (1)
1445 {
1446 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1447
1448 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1449 display_arg = 1;
1450 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1451 display_arg = 1;
1452 else
1453 break;
1454
1455 count_before = count_before_this;
1456 }
1457
1458 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1459 convert it into -d name.
1460 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1461 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1462 {
1463 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1464 int j;
1465
1466 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1467 new[j] = argv[j];
1468 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1469 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1470 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1471 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1472 argv = new;
1473 argc++;
1474 }
1475 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1476 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1477 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1478 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1479
1480 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1481 skip_args = count_before;
1482 }
1483 #endif
1484
1485 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1486 except when bulding temacs
1487 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1488
1489 #ifdef MSDOS
1490 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1491 init_dosfns ();
1492 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1493 if (initialized)
1494 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1495 else
1496 tzset ();
1497 #endif /* MSDOS */
1498
1499 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1500 globals_of_w32 ();
1501 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1502 init_environment (argv);
1503 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1504 #endif
1505
1506 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1507 if (initialized)
1508 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1509 #endif
1510
1511 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1512 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1513 until calling init_callproc. */
1514 set_process_environment ();
1515 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1516 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1517 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1518 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1519 #ifdef AIX3_2
1520 putenv ("LANG=C");
1521 #endif
1522
1523 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1524
1525 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1526 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1527
1528 if (initialized)
1529 {
1530 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1531 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1532 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1533 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1534 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1535 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1536 }
1537
1538 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1539 init_lread ();
1540
1541 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1542 define standard keys. */
1543
1544 if (!initialized)
1545 {
1546 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1547 /* And data must come first of all
1548 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1549 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1550 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1551 syms_of_data ();
1552 #endif
1553 syms_of_alloc ();
1554 syms_of_chartab ();
1555 syms_of_lread ();
1556 syms_of_print ();
1557 syms_of_eval ();
1558 syms_of_fns ();
1559 syms_of_floatfns ();
1560
1561 syms_of_abbrev ();
1562 syms_of_buffer ();
1563 syms_of_bytecode ();
1564 syms_of_callint ();
1565 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1566 syms_of_casetab ();
1567 syms_of_callproc ();
1568 syms_of_category ();
1569 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1570 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1571 syms_of_ccl ();
1572 #endif
1573 syms_of_character ();
1574 syms_of_charset ();
1575 syms_of_cmds ();
1576 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1577 syms_of_dired ();
1578 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1579 syms_of_display ();
1580 syms_of_doc ();
1581 syms_of_editfns ();
1582 syms_of_emacs ();
1583 syms_of_fileio ();
1584 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1585 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1586 syms_of_filelock ();
1587 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1588 syms_of_indent ();
1589 syms_of_insdel ();
1590 syms_of_keymap ();
1591 syms_of_macros ();
1592 syms_of_marker ();
1593 syms_of_minibuf ();
1594 syms_of_process ();
1595 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1596 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1597 syms_of_search ();
1598 syms_of_frame ();
1599 #endif
1600 syms_of_syntax ();
1601 syms_of_term ();
1602 syms_of_undo ();
1603 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1604 syms_of_sound ();
1605 #endif
1606 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1607 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1608 syms_of_textprop ();
1609 #endif
1610 syms_of_composite ();
1611 #ifdef VMS
1612 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1613 #endif /* VMS */
1614 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1615 syms_of_ntproc ();
1616 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1617 syms_of_window ();
1618 syms_of_xdisp ();
1619 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1620 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1621 syms_of_font ();
1622 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1623 syms_of_fringe ();
1624 syms_of_image ();
1625 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1626 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1627 syms_of_xterm ();
1628 syms_of_xfns ();
1629 syms_of_fontset ();
1630 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1631 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1632 #endif
1633 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1634 syms_of_xselect ();
1635 #endif
1636 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1637
1638 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1639 #ifndef MAC_OS
1640 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1641 syms_of_xmenu ();
1642 #endif
1643 #endif
1644
1645 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1646 syms_of_w32term ();
1647 syms_of_w32fns ();
1648 syms_of_w32select ();
1649 syms_of_w32menu ();
1650 syms_of_fontset ();
1651 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1652
1653 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1654 syms_of_macterm ();
1655 syms_of_macfns ();
1656 syms_of_macmenu ();
1657 syms_of_macselect ();
1658 syms_of_fontset ();
1659 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1660
1661 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1662 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1663 #endif
1664
1665 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1666 SYMS_MACHINE;
1667 #endif
1668
1669 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1670 keys_of_cmds ();
1671 keys_of_buffer ();
1672 keys_of_keyboard ();
1673 keys_of_keymap ();
1674 keys_of_minibuf ();
1675 keys_of_window ();
1676 }
1677 else
1678 {
1679 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1680 initialized is non zero. */
1681 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1682 globals_of_w32fns ();
1683 globals_of_w32menu ();
1684 globals_of_w32select ();
1685 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1686 }
1687
1688 init_charset ();
1689
1690 if (!noninteractive)
1691 {
1692 #ifdef VMS
1693 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1694 #endif /* VMS */
1695 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1696 }
1697 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1698 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1699 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1700 #endif
1701 #ifdef VMS
1702 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1703 #endif /* VMS */
1704 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1705 init_fns ();
1706 init_xdisp ();
1707 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1708 init_fringe ();
1709 init_image ();
1710 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1711 init_macros ();
1712 init_editfns ();
1713 init_floatfns ();
1714 #ifdef VMS
1715 init_vmsfns ();
1716 #endif /* VMS */
1717 init_process ();
1718 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1719 init_sound ();
1720 #endif
1721 init_window ();
1722
1723 if (!initialized)
1724 {
1725 char *file;
1726 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1727 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1728 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1729 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1730 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1731 if (! no_loadup)
1732 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1733 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1734 }
1735
1736 if (initialized)
1737 {
1738 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1739 {
1740 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1741 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1742 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1743 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1744 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1745 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1746 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1747 {
1748 ++*tz;
1749 tzset ();
1750 --*tz;
1751 }
1752 }
1753 #endif
1754 }
1755
1756 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1757 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1758 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1759 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1760 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1761 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1762 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1763 #ifdef PROFILING
1764 if (initialized)
1765 {
1766 extern void _mcleanup ();
1767 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1768 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1769 #else
1770 extern char etext;
1771 #endif
1772 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1773 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1774
1775 atexit (_mcleanup);
1776 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1777 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1778 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1779 defined on all systems now. */
1780 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1781 }
1782 else
1783 moncontrol (0);
1784 #endif
1785 #endif
1786
1787 initialized = 1;
1788
1789 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1790 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1791 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1792 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1793 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1794 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1795 tzset ();
1796 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1797
1798 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1799 Frecursive_edit ();
1800 /* NOTREACHED */
1801 return 0;
1802 }
1803 \f
1804 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1805 at the beginning of argv. */
1806
1807 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1808
1809 struct standard_args
1810 {
1811 char *name;
1812 char *longname;
1813 int priority;
1814 int nargs;
1815 };
1816
1817 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1818 {
1819 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1820 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1821 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1822 #endif
1823 #ifdef VMS
1824 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1825 #endif
1826 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1827 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1828 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1829 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1830 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1831 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1832 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1833 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1834 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1835 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1836 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1837 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1838 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1839 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1840 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1841 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1842 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1843 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1844 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1845 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1846 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1847 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1848 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1849 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1850 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1851 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1852 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1853 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1854 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1855 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1856 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1858 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1859 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1860 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1861 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1862 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1863 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1864 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1866 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1868 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1869 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1870 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1871 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1872 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1873 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1874 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1875 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1876 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1877 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1878 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1879 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1880 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1881 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1882 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1883 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1884 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1885 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1887 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1889 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1891 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1892 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1893 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1894 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1895 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1896 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1897 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1898 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1899 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1900 };
1901
1902 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1903 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1904 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1905 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1906
1907 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1908 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1909
1910 static void
1911 sort_args (argc, argv)
1912 int argc;
1913 char **argv;
1914 {
1915 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1916 /* For each element of argv,
1917 the corresponding element of options is:
1918 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1919 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1920 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1921 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1922 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1923 int to = 1;
1924 int incoming_used = 1;
1925 int from;
1926 int i;
1927
1928 /* Categorize all the options,
1929 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1930 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1931 {
1932 options[from] = -1;
1933 priority[from] = 0;
1934 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1935 {
1936 int match, thislen;
1937 char *equals;
1938
1939 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1940 any more arguments as options. */
1941 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1942 {
1943 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1944 for (; from < argc; from++)
1945 {
1946 priority[from] = -100;
1947 options[from] = -1;
1948 }
1949 break;
1950 }
1951
1952 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1953 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1954 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1955 {
1956 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1957 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1958 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1959 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1960 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1961 goto done;
1962 }
1963
1964 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1965 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1966 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1967 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1968 {
1969 match = -1;
1970 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1971 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1972 if (equals != 0)
1973 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1974
1975 for (i = 0;
1976 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1977 if (standard_args[i].longname
1978 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1979 thislen))
1980 {
1981 if (match == -1)
1982 match = i;
1983 else
1984 match = -2;
1985 }
1986
1987 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1988 if (match >= 0)
1989 {
1990 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1991 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1992 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1993 this option uses just one argv element. */
1994 if (equals != 0)
1995 options[from] = 0;
1996 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1997 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1998 from += options[from];
1999 }
2000 }
2001 done: ;
2002 }
2003 }
2004
2005 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
2006 new[0] = argv[0];
2007 while (incoming_used < argc)
2008 {
2009 int best = -1;
2010 int best_priority = -9999;
2011
2012 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2013 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2014 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2015 {
2016 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2017 {
2018 best_priority = priority[from];
2019 best = from;
2020 }
2021 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2022 if (options[from] > 0)
2023 from += options[from];
2024 }
2025
2026 if (best < 0)
2027 abort ();
2028
2029 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2030 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2031 if (! (options[best] == 0
2032 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2033 {
2034 new[to++] = argv[best];
2035 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2036 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2037 }
2038
2039 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2040
2041 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2042 argv[best] = 0;
2043 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2044 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2045 }
2046
2047 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2048 while (to < argc)
2049 new[to++] = 0;
2050
2051 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2052
2053 xfree (options);
2054 xfree (new);
2055 xfree (priority);
2056 }
2057 \f
2058 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2059 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2060 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2061 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2062
2063 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2064 is a list of functions (of no args),
2065 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2066 (arg)
2067 Lisp_Object arg;
2068 {
2069 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2070
2071 GCPRO1 (arg);
2072
2073 if (feof (stdin))
2074 arg = Qt;
2075
2076 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2077 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2078
2079 UNGCPRO;
2080
2081 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2082 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2083 /* #ifdef VMS
2084 stop_vms_input ();
2085 #endif */
2086
2087 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2088
2089 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2090 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2091 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2092 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2093 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2094
2095 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2096 /* NOTREACHED */
2097 return Qnil;
2098 }
2099
2100
2101 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2102 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2103 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2104 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2105 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2106
2107 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2108
2109 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2110 and Fkill_emacs. */
2111
2112 void
2113 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2114 int sig, no_x;
2115 Lisp_Object stuff;
2116 {
2117 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2118 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2119
2120 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2121 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2122
2123 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2124 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2125 {
2126 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2127
2128 int tpgrp;
2129 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2130 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2131 {
2132 fflush (stdout);
2133 reset_sys_modes ();
2134 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2135 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2136 }
2137 }
2138 #else
2139 fflush (stdout);
2140 reset_sys_modes ();
2141 #endif
2142
2143 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2144
2145 #ifdef subprocesses
2146 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2147 #endif
2148 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2149 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2150
2151 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2152 unlock_all_files ();
2153 #endif
2154
2155 #ifdef VMS
2156 kill_vms_processes ();
2157 #endif
2158
2159 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2160 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2161 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2162 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system)
2163 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1
2164 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x'
2165 && ! no_x)
2166 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2167 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2168 #endif
2169
2170 #ifdef SIGIO
2171 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2172 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2173 unrequest_sigio ();
2174 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2175 #endif
2176
2177 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2178 term_ntproc ();
2179 #endif
2180
2181 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2182 etc. in a core dump. */
2183 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2184 {
2185 check_glyph_memory ();
2186 check_message_stack ();
2187 }
2188
2189 #ifdef MSDOS
2190 dos_cleanup ();
2191 #endif
2192 }
2193
2194
2195 \f
2196 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2197
2198 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2199
2200 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2201 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2202 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2203 (filename)
2204 Lisp_Object filename;
2205 {
2206 extern char my_edata[];
2207 Lisp_Object tem;
2208
2209 check_pure_size ();
2210 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2211 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2212
2213 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2214 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2215
2216 fflush (stdout);
2217 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2218 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2219 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2220 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2221 #endif
2222 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2223
2224 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2225
2226 return Qnil;
2227 }
2228
2229 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2230
2231 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2232 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2233 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2234 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2235
2236 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2237 (filename, symfile)
2238 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2239 {
2240 extern char my_edata[];
2241 Lisp_Object tem;
2242 Lisp_Object symbol;
2243 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2244
2245 check_pure_size ();
2246
2247 if (! noninteractive)
2248 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2249
2250 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2251 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2252 {
2253 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2254 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2255 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2256 heap_bss_diff);
2257 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2258 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2259 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2260 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2261 }
2262 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2263
2264 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2265 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2266 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2267 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2268 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2269
2270 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2271 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2272 if (!NILP (symfile))
2273 {
2274 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2275 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2276 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2277 }
2278
2279 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2280 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2281
2282 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2283 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2284 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2285 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2286 tzset ();
2287 #endif
2288 #endif
2289
2290 fflush (stdout);
2291 #ifdef VMS
2292 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2293 #else
2294 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2295 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2296 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2297 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2298 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2299 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2300 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2301 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2302 #endif
2303 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2304 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2305 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2306 it is called on some systems. */
2307 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2308 #endif
2309 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2310 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2311 #endif
2312
2313 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2314 mmap_set_vars (0);
2315 #endif
2316 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2317 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2318 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2319 mmap_set_vars (1);
2320 #endif
2321 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2322 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2323 #endif
2324 #endif /* not VMS */
2325
2326 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2327
2328 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2329 }
2330
2331 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2332
2333 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2334 \f
2335 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2336 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2337 void
2338 fixup_locale ()
2339 {
2340 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2341 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2342 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2343 }
2344
2345 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2346 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2347 static void
2348 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2349 int category;
2350 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2351 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2352 {
2353 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2354 {
2355 *plocale = desired_locale;
2356 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2357 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2358 : ""));
2359 }
2360 }
2361
2362 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2363 void
2364 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2365 {
2366 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2367 Vsystem_time_locale);
2368 }
2369
2370 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2371 possible. */
2372 void
2373 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2374 {
2375 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2376 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2377 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2378 #endif
2379 }
2380 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2381 \f
2382 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2383 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2384 #endif
2385
2386 Lisp_Object
2387 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2388 char *evarname, *defalt;
2389 {
2390 register char *path, *p;
2391 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2392
2393 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2394 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2395 after that. */
2396 if (evarname != 0)
2397 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2398 else
2399 path = 0;
2400 if (!path)
2401 path = defalt;
2402 #ifdef DOS_NT
2403 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2404 if (path)
2405 {
2406 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2407 strcpy (p, path);
2408 path = p;
2409
2410 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2411 dostounix_filename (path);
2412 else
2413 unixtodos_filename (path);
2414 }
2415 #endif
2416 lpath = Qnil;
2417 while (1)
2418 {
2419 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2420 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2421 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2422 : build_string ("."));
2423
2424 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2425 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2426 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2427
2428 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2429 don't bother adding /:. */
2430 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2431 {
2432 Lisp_Object prop;
2433 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2434 if (! NILP (prop))
2435 tem = Qnil;
2436 }
2437
2438 if (! NILP (tem))
2439 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2440
2441 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2442 if (*p)
2443 path = p + 1;
2444 else
2445 break;
2446 }
2447 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2448 }
2449
2450 void
2451 syms_of_emacs ()
2452 {
2453 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2454 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2455
2456 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2457 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2458 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2459 #else
2460 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2461 #endif
2462 #endif
2463
2464 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2465
2466 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2467 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2468
2469 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2470 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2471 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2472
2473 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2474 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2475 Special values:
2476 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2477 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2478 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2479 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2480 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2481 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2482 `vax-vms' or
2483 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2484 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2485 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2486
2487 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2488 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2489 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2490 Emacs is running. */);
2491 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2492
2493 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2494 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2495 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2496
2497 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2498 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2499
2500 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2501 doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2502 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2503 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2504 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2505 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2506
2507 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2508 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2509
2510 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2511 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2512 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2513 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2514 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2515 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2516 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2517 emacs_priority = 0;
2518
2519 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2520 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2521 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2522 {
2523 char c = SEPCHAR;
2524 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2525 }
2526
2527 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2528 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2529 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2530
2531 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2532 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2533 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2534
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2536 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2537 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2538 installed locations, but we can find them
2539 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2540 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2541
2542 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2543 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2544 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2545
2546 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2547 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2548 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2549 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2550
2551 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2552 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2553 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2554
2555 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2556 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2557 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2558 }
2559
2560 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2561 (do not change this comment) */