]> code.delx.au - gnu-emacs/blob - src/print.c
Merge from emacs--devo--0
[gnu-emacs] / src / print.c
1 /* Lisp object printing and output streams.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
4 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
20 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
21 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23
24 #include <config.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include "lisp.h"
27 #include "buffer.h"
28 #include "character.h"
29 #include "charset.h"
30 #include "keyboard.h"
31 #include "frame.h"
32 #include "window.h"
33 #include "process.h"
34 #include "dispextern.h"
35 #include "termchar.h"
36 #include "intervals.h"
37 #include "blockinput.h"
38
39 Lisp_Object Vstandard_output, Qstandard_output;
40
41 Lisp_Object Qtemp_buffer_setup_hook;
42
43 /* These are used to print like we read. */
44 extern Lisp_Object Qbackquote, Qcomma, Qcomma_at, Qcomma_dot, Qfunction;
45
46 Lisp_Object Vfloat_output_format, Qfloat_output_format;
47
48 /* Work around a problem that happens because math.h on hpux 7
49 defines two static variables--which, in Emacs, are not really static,
50 because `static' is defined as nothing. The problem is that they are
51 defined both here and in lread.c.
52 These macros prevent the name conflict. */
53 #if defined (HPUX) && !defined (HPUX8)
54 #define _MAXLDBL print_maxldbl
55 #define _NMAXLDBL print_nmaxldbl
56 #endif
57
58 #include <math.h>
59
60 #if STDC_HEADERS
61 #include <float.h>
62 #endif
63
64 /* Default to values appropriate for IEEE floating point. */
65 #ifndef FLT_RADIX
66 #define FLT_RADIX 2
67 #endif
68 #ifndef DBL_MANT_DIG
69 #define DBL_MANT_DIG 53
70 #endif
71 #ifndef DBL_DIG
72 #define DBL_DIG 15
73 #endif
74 #ifndef DBL_MIN
75 #define DBL_MIN 2.2250738585072014e-308
76 #endif
77
78 #ifdef DBL_MIN_REPLACEMENT
79 #undef DBL_MIN
80 #define DBL_MIN DBL_MIN_REPLACEMENT
81 #endif
82
83 /* Define DOUBLE_DIGITS_BOUND, an upper bound on the number of decimal digits
84 needed to express a float without losing information.
85 The general-case formula is valid for the usual case, IEEE floating point,
86 but many compilers can't optimize the formula to an integer constant,
87 so make a special case for it. */
88 #if FLT_RADIX == 2 && DBL_MANT_DIG == 53
89 #define DOUBLE_DIGITS_BOUND 17 /* IEEE floating point */
90 #else
91 #define DOUBLE_DIGITS_BOUND ((int) ceil (log10 (pow (FLT_RADIX, DBL_MANT_DIG))))
92 #endif
93
94 /* Avoid actual stack overflow in print. */
95 int print_depth;
96
97 /* Level of nesting inside outputting backquote in new style. */
98 int new_backquote_output;
99
100 /* Detect most circularities to print finite output. */
101 #define PRINT_CIRCLE 200
102 Lisp_Object being_printed[PRINT_CIRCLE];
103
104 /* When printing into a buffer, first we put the text in this
105 block, then insert it all at once. */
106 char *print_buffer;
107
108 /* Size allocated in print_buffer. */
109 int print_buffer_size;
110 /* Chars stored in print_buffer. */
111 int print_buffer_pos;
112 /* Bytes stored in print_buffer. */
113 int print_buffer_pos_byte;
114
115 /* Maximum length of list to print in full; noninteger means
116 effectively infinity */
117
118 Lisp_Object Vprint_length;
119
120 /* Maximum depth of list to print in full; noninteger means
121 effectively infinity. */
122
123 Lisp_Object Vprint_level;
124
125 /* Nonzero means print newlines in strings as \n. */
126
127 int print_escape_newlines;
128
129 /* Nonzero means to print single-byte non-ascii characters in strings as
130 octal escapes. */
131
132 int print_escape_nonascii;
133
134 /* Nonzero means to print multibyte characters in strings as hex escapes. */
135
136 int print_escape_multibyte;
137
138 Lisp_Object Qprint_escape_newlines;
139 Lisp_Object Qprint_escape_multibyte, Qprint_escape_nonascii;
140
141 /* Nonzero means print (quote foo) forms as 'foo, etc. */
142
143 int print_quoted;
144
145 /* Non-nil means print #: before uninterned symbols. */
146
147 Lisp_Object Vprint_gensym;
148
149 /* Non-nil means print recursive structures using #n= and #n# syntax. */
150
151 Lisp_Object Vprint_circle;
152
153 /* Non-nil means keep continuous number for #n= and #n# syntax
154 between several print functions. */
155
156 Lisp_Object Vprint_continuous_numbering;
157
158 /* Vprint_number_table is a vector like [OBJ1 STAT1 OBJ2 STAT2 ...],
159 where OBJn are objects going to be printed, and STATn are their status,
160 which may be different meanings during process. See the comments of
161 the functions print and print_preprocess for details.
162 print_number_index keeps the last position the next object should be added,
163 twice of which is the actual vector position in Vprint_number_table. */
164 int print_number_index;
165 Lisp_Object Vprint_number_table;
166
167 /* PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT returns the I'th object in Vprint_number_table TABLE.
168 PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS returns the status of the I'th object in TABLE.
169 See the comment of the variable Vprint_number_table. */
170 #define PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT(table,i) XVECTOR ((table))->contents[(i) * 2]
171 #define PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS(table,i) XVECTOR ((table))->contents[(i) * 2 + 1]
172
173 /* Nonzero means print newline to stdout before next minibuffer message.
174 Defined in xdisp.c */
175
176 extern int noninteractive_need_newline;
177
178 extern int minibuffer_auto_raise;
179
180 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
181 static int print_chars;
182 static int max_print;
183 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
184
185 void print_interval ();
186
187 /* GDB resets this to zero on W32 to disable OutputDebugString calls. */
188 int print_output_debug_flag = 1;
189
190 \f
191 /* Low level output routines for characters and strings */
192
193 /* Lisp functions to do output using a stream
194 must have the stream in a variable called printcharfun
195 and must start with PRINTPREPARE, end with PRINTFINISH,
196 and use PRINTDECLARE to declare common variables.
197 Use PRINTCHAR to output one character,
198 or call strout to output a block of characters. */
199
200 #define PRINTDECLARE \
201 struct buffer *old = current_buffer; \
202 int old_point = -1, start_point = -1; \
203 int old_point_byte = -1, start_point_byte = -1; \
204 int specpdl_count = SPECPDL_INDEX (); \
205 int free_print_buffer = 0; \
206 int multibyte = !NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters); \
207 Lisp_Object original
208
209 #define PRINTPREPARE \
210 original = printcharfun; \
211 if (NILP (printcharfun)) printcharfun = Qt; \
212 if (BUFFERP (printcharfun)) \
213 { \
214 if (XBUFFER (printcharfun) != current_buffer) \
215 Fset_buffer (printcharfun); \
216 printcharfun = Qnil; \
217 } \
218 if (MARKERP (printcharfun)) \
219 { \
220 EMACS_INT marker_pos; \
221 if (! XMARKER (printcharfun)->buffer) \
222 error ("Marker does not point anywhere"); \
223 if (XMARKER (printcharfun)->buffer != current_buffer) \
224 set_buffer_internal (XMARKER (printcharfun)->buffer); \
225 marker_pos = marker_position (printcharfun); \
226 if (marker_pos < BEGV || marker_pos > ZV) \
227 error ("Marker is outside the accessible part of the buffer"); \
228 old_point = PT; \
229 old_point_byte = PT_BYTE; \
230 SET_PT_BOTH (marker_pos, \
231 marker_byte_position (printcharfun)); \
232 start_point = PT; \
233 start_point_byte = PT_BYTE; \
234 printcharfun = Qnil; \
235 } \
236 if (NILP (printcharfun)) \
237 { \
238 Lisp_Object string; \
239 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters) \
240 && ! print_escape_multibyte) \
241 specbind (Qprint_escape_multibyte, Qt); \
242 if (! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters) \
243 && ! print_escape_nonascii) \
244 specbind (Qprint_escape_nonascii, Qt); \
245 if (print_buffer != 0) \
246 { \
247 string = make_string_from_bytes (print_buffer, \
248 print_buffer_pos, \
249 print_buffer_pos_byte); \
250 record_unwind_protect (print_unwind, string); \
251 } \
252 else \
253 { \
254 print_buffer_size = 1000; \
255 print_buffer = (char *) xmalloc (print_buffer_size); \
256 free_print_buffer = 1; \
257 } \
258 print_buffer_pos = 0; \
259 print_buffer_pos_byte = 0; \
260 } \
261 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qt) && ! noninteractive) \
262 setup_echo_area_for_printing (multibyte);
263
264 #define PRINTFINISH \
265 if (NILP (printcharfun)) \
266 { \
267 if (print_buffer_pos != print_buffer_pos_byte \
268 && NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)) \
269 { \
270 unsigned char *temp \
271 = (unsigned char *) alloca (print_buffer_pos + 1); \
272 copy_text (print_buffer, temp, print_buffer_pos_byte, \
273 1, 0); \
274 insert_1_both (temp, print_buffer_pos, \
275 print_buffer_pos, 0, 1, 0); \
276 } \
277 else \
278 insert_1_both (print_buffer, print_buffer_pos, \
279 print_buffer_pos_byte, 0, 1, 0); \
280 signal_after_change (PT - print_buffer_pos, 0, print_buffer_pos);\
281 } \
282 if (free_print_buffer) \
283 { \
284 xfree (print_buffer); \
285 print_buffer = 0; \
286 } \
287 unbind_to (specpdl_count, Qnil); \
288 if (MARKERP (original)) \
289 set_marker_both (original, Qnil, PT, PT_BYTE); \
290 if (old_point >= 0) \
291 SET_PT_BOTH (old_point + (old_point >= start_point \
292 ? PT - start_point : 0), \
293 old_point_byte + (old_point_byte >= start_point_byte \
294 ? PT_BYTE - start_point_byte : 0)); \
295 if (old != current_buffer) \
296 set_buffer_internal (old);
297
298 #define PRINTCHAR(ch) printchar (ch, printcharfun)
299
300 /* This is used to restore the saved contents of print_buffer
301 when there is a recursive call to print. */
302
303 static Lisp_Object
304 print_unwind (saved_text)
305 Lisp_Object saved_text;
306 {
307 bcopy (SDATA (saved_text), print_buffer, SCHARS (saved_text));
308 return Qnil;
309 }
310
311
312 /* Print character CH using method FUN. FUN nil means print to
313 print_buffer. FUN t means print to echo area or stdout if
314 non-interactive. If FUN is neither nil nor t, call FUN with CH as
315 argument. */
316
317 static void
318 printchar (ch, fun)
319 unsigned int ch;
320 Lisp_Object fun;
321 {
322 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
323 if (max_print)
324 print_chars++;
325 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
326
327 if (!NILP (fun) && !EQ (fun, Qt))
328 call1 (fun, make_number (ch));
329 else
330 {
331 unsigned char str[MAX_MULTIBYTE_LENGTH];
332 int len = CHAR_STRING (ch, str);
333
334 QUIT;
335
336 if (NILP (fun))
337 {
338 if (print_buffer_pos_byte + len >= print_buffer_size)
339 print_buffer = (char *) xrealloc (print_buffer,
340 print_buffer_size *= 2);
341 bcopy (str, print_buffer + print_buffer_pos_byte, len);
342 print_buffer_pos += 1;
343 print_buffer_pos_byte += len;
344 }
345 else if (noninteractive)
346 {
347 fwrite (str, 1, len, stdout);
348 noninteractive_need_newline = 1;
349 }
350 else
351 {
352 int multibyte_p
353 = !NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters);
354
355 setup_echo_area_for_printing (multibyte_p);
356 insert_char (ch);
357 message_dolog (str, len, 0, multibyte_p);
358 }
359 }
360 }
361
362
363 /* Output SIZE characters, SIZE_BYTE bytes from string PTR using
364 method PRINTCHARFUN. If SIZE < 0, use the string length of PTR for
365 both SIZE and SIZE_BYTE. PRINTCHARFUN nil means output to
366 print_buffer. PRINTCHARFUN t means output to the echo area or to
367 stdout if non-interactive. If neither nil nor t, call Lisp
368 function PRINTCHARFUN for each character printed. MULTIBYTE
369 non-zero means PTR contains multibyte characters.
370
371 In the case where PRINTCHARFUN is nil, it is safe for PTR to point
372 to data in a Lisp string. Otherwise that is not safe. */
373
374 static void
375 strout (ptr, size, size_byte, printcharfun, multibyte)
376 char *ptr;
377 int size, size_byte;
378 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
379 int multibyte;
380 {
381 if (size < 0)
382 size_byte = size = strlen (ptr);
383
384 if (NILP (printcharfun))
385 {
386 if (print_buffer_pos_byte + size_byte > print_buffer_size)
387 {
388 print_buffer_size = print_buffer_size * 2 + size_byte;
389 print_buffer = (char *) xrealloc (print_buffer,
390 print_buffer_size);
391 }
392 bcopy (ptr, print_buffer + print_buffer_pos_byte, size_byte);
393 print_buffer_pos += size;
394 print_buffer_pos_byte += size_byte;
395
396 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
397 if (max_print)
398 print_chars += size;
399 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
400 }
401 else if (noninteractive && EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
402 {
403 fwrite (ptr, 1, size_byte, stdout);
404 noninteractive_need_newline = 1;
405 }
406 else if (EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
407 {
408 /* Output to echo area. We're trying to avoid a little overhead
409 here, that's the reason we don't call printchar to do the
410 job. */
411 int i;
412 int multibyte_p
413 = !NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters);
414
415 setup_echo_area_for_printing (multibyte_p);
416 message_dolog (ptr, size_byte, 0, multibyte_p);
417
418 if (size == size_byte)
419 {
420 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
421 insert_char ((unsigned char) *ptr++);
422 }
423 else
424 {
425 int len;
426 for (i = 0; i < size_byte; i += len)
427 {
428 int ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (ptr + i, size_byte - i, len);
429 insert_char (ch);
430 }
431 }
432
433 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
434 if (max_print)
435 print_chars += size;
436 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
437 }
438 else
439 {
440 /* PRINTCHARFUN is a Lisp function. */
441 int i = 0;
442
443 if (size == size_byte)
444 {
445 while (i < size_byte)
446 {
447 int ch = ptr[i++];
448 PRINTCHAR (ch);
449 }
450 }
451 else
452 {
453 while (i < size_byte)
454 {
455 /* Here, we must convert each multi-byte form to the
456 corresponding character code before handing it to
457 PRINTCHAR. */
458 int len;
459 int ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (ptr + i, size_byte - i, len);
460 PRINTCHAR (ch);
461 i += len;
462 }
463 }
464 }
465 }
466
467 /* Print the contents of a string STRING using PRINTCHARFUN.
468 It isn't safe to use strout in many cases,
469 because printing one char can relocate. */
470
471 static void
472 print_string (string, printcharfun)
473 Lisp_Object string;
474 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
475 {
476 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qt) || NILP (printcharfun))
477 {
478 int chars;
479
480 if (print_escape_nonascii)
481 string = string_escape_byte8 (string);
482
483 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (string))
484 chars = SCHARS (string);
485 else if (! print_escape_nonascii
486 && (EQ (printcharfun, Qt)
487 ? ! NILP (buffer_defaults.enable_multibyte_characters)
488 : ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)))
489 {
490 /* If unibyte string STRING contains 8-bit codes, we must
491 convert STRING to a multibyte string containing the same
492 character codes. */
493 Lisp_Object newstr;
494 int bytes;
495
496 chars = SBYTES (string);
497 bytes = parse_str_to_multibyte (SDATA (string), chars);
498 if (chars < bytes)
499 {
500 newstr = make_uninit_multibyte_string (chars, bytes);
501 bcopy (SDATA (string), SDATA (newstr), chars);
502 str_to_multibyte (SDATA (newstr), bytes, chars);
503 string = newstr;
504 }
505 }
506 else
507 chars = SBYTES (string);
508
509 if (EQ (printcharfun, Qt))
510 {
511 /* Output to echo area. */
512 int nbytes = SBYTES (string);
513 char *buffer;
514
515 /* Copy the string contents so that relocation of STRING by
516 GC does not cause trouble. */
517 USE_SAFE_ALLOCA;
518
519 SAFE_ALLOCA (buffer, char *, nbytes);
520 bcopy (SDATA (string), buffer, nbytes);
521
522 strout (buffer, chars, SBYTES (string),
523 printcharfun, STRING_MULTIBYTE (string));
524
525 SAFE_FREE ();
526 }
527 else
528 /* No need to copy, since output to print_buffer can't GC. */
529 strout (SDATA (string),
530 chars, SBYTES (string),
531 printcharfun, STRING_MULTIBYTE (string));
532 }
533 else
534 {
535 /* Otherwise, string may be relocated by printing one char.
536 So re-fetch the string address for each character. */
537 int i;
538 int size = SCHARS (string);
539 int size_byte = SBYTES (string);
540 struct gcpro gcpro1;
541 GCPRO1 (string);
542 if (size == size_byte)
543 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
544 PRINTCHAR (SREF (string, i));
545 else
546 for (i = 0; i < size_byte; )
547 {
548 /* Here, we must convert each multi-byte form to the
549 corresponding character code before handing it to PRINTCHAR. */
550 int len;
551 int ch = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (SDATA (string) + i,
552 size_byte - i, len);
553 PRINTCHAR (ch);
554 i += len;
555 }
556 UNGCPRO;
557 }
558 }
559 \f
560 DEFUN ("write-char", Fwrite_char, Swrite_char, 1, 2, 0,
561 doc: /* Output character CHARACTER to stream PRINTCHARFUN.
562 PRINTCHARFUN defaults to the value of `standard-output' (which see). */)
563 (character, printcharfun)
564 Lisp_Object character, printcharfun;
565 {
566 PRINTDECLARE;
567
568 if (NILP (printcharfun))
569 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
570 CHECK_NUMBER (character);
571 PRINTPREPARE;
572 PRINTCHAR (XINT (character));
573 PRINTFINISH;
574 return character;
575 }
576
577 /* Used from outside of print.c to print a block of SIZE
578 single-byte chars at DATA on the default output stream.
579 Do not use this on the contents of a Lisp string. */
580
581 void
582 write_string (data, size)
583 char *data;
584 int size;
585 {
586 PRINTDECLARE;
587 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
588
589 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
590
591 PRINTPREPARE;
592 strout (data, size, size, printcharfun, 0);
593 PRINTFINISH;
594 }
595
596 /* Used from outside of print.c to print a block of SIZE
597 single-byte chars at DATA on a specified stream PRINTCHARFUN.
598 Do not use this on the contents of a Lisp string. */
599
600 void
601 write_string_1 (data, size, printcharfun)
602 char *data;
603 int size;
604 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
605 {
606 PRINTDECLARE;
607
608 PRINTPREPARE;
609 strout (data, size, size, printcharfun, 0);
610 PRINTFINISH;
611 }
612
613
614 void
615 temp_output_buffer_setup (bufname)
616 const char *bufname;
617 {
618 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
619 register struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
620 register Lisp_Object buf;
621
622 record_unwind_protect (set_buffer_if_live, Fcurrent_buffer ());
623
624 Fset_buffer (Fget_buffer_create (build_string (bufname)));
625
626 Fkill_all_local_variables ();
627 delete_all_overlays (current_buffer);
628 current_buffer->directory = old->directory;
629 current_buffer->read_only = Qnil;
630 current_buffer->filename = Qnil;
631 current_buffer->undo_list = Qt;
632 eassert (current_buffer->overlays_before == NULL);
633 eassert (current_buffer->overlays_after == NULL);
634 current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters
635 = buffer_defaults.enable_multibyte_characters;
636 specbind (Qinhibit_read_only, Qt);
637 specbind (Qinhibit_modification_hooks, Qt);
638 Ferase_buffer ();
639 XSETBUFFER (buf, current_buffer);
640
641 Frun_hooks (1, &Qtemp_buffer_setup_hook);
642
643 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
644
645 specbind (Qstandard_output, buf);
646 }
647
648 Lisp_Object
649 internal_with_output_to_temp_buffer (bufname, function, args)
650 const char *bufname;
651 Lisp_Object (*function) P_ ((Lisp_Object));
652 Lisp_Object args;
653 {
654 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
655 Lisp_Object buf, val;
656 struct gcpro gcpro1;
657
658 GCPRO1 (args);
659 record_unwind_protect (Fset_buffer, Fcurrent_buffer ());
660 temp_output_buffer_setup (bufname);
661 buf = Vstandard_output;
662 UNGCPRO;
663
664 val = (*function) (args);
665
666 GCPRO1 (val);
667 temp_output_buffer_show (buf);
668 UNGCPRO;
669
670 return unbind_to (count, val);
671 }
672
673 DEFUN ("with-output-to-temp-buffer",
674 Fwith_output_to_temp_buffer, Swith_output_to_temp_buffer,
675 1, UNEVALLED, 0,
676 doc: /* Bind `standard-output' to buffer BUFNAME, eval BODY, then show that buffer.
677 The buffer is cleared out initially, and marked as unmodified when done.
678 All output done by BODY is inserted in that buffer by default.
679 The buffer is displayed in another window, but not selected.
680 The value of the last form in BODY is returned.
681 If BODY does not finish normally, the buffer BUFNAME is not displayed.
682
683 The hook `temp-buffer-setup-hook' is run before BODY,
684 with the buffer BUFNAME temporarily current.
685 The hook `temp-buffer-show-hook' is run after the buffer is displayed,
686 with the buffer temporarily current, and the window that was used
687 to display it temporarily selected.
688
689 If variable `temp-buffer-show-function' is non-nil, call it at the end
690 to get the buffer displayed instead of just displaying the non-selected
691 buffer and calling the hook. It gets one argument, the buffer to display.
692
693 usage: (with-output-to-temp-buffer BUFNAME BODY...) */)
694 (args)
695 Lisp_Object args;
696 {
697 struct gcpro gcpro1;
698 Lisp_Object name;
699 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
700 Lisp_Object buf, val;
701
702 GCPRO1(args);
703 name = Feval (Fcar (args));
704 CHECK_STRING (name);
705 temp_output_buffer_setup (SDATA (name));
706 buf = Vstandard_output;
707 UNGCPRO;
708
709 val = Fprogn (XCDR (args));
710
711 GCPRO1 (val);
712 temp_output_buffer_show (buf);
713 UNGCPRO;
714
715 return unbind_to (count, val);
716 }
717
718 \f
719 static void print ();
720 static void print_preprocess ();
721 static void print_preprocess_string ();
722 static void print_object ();
723
724 DEFUN ("terpri", Fterpri, Sterpri, 0, 1, 0,
725 doc: /* Output a newline to stream PRINTCHARFUN.
726 If PRINTCHARFUN is omitted or nil, the value of `standard-output' is used. */)
727 (printcharfun)
728 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
729 {
730 PRINTDECLARE;
731
732 if (NILP (printcharfun))
733 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
734 PRINTPREPARE;
735 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
736 PRINTFINISH;
737 return Qt;
738 }
739
740 DEFUN ("prin1", Fprin1, Sprin1, 1, 2, 0,
741 doc: /* Output the printed representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.
742 Quoting characters are printed when needed to make output that `read'
743 can handle, whenever this is possible. For complex objects, the behavior
744 is controlled by `print-level' and `print-length', which see.
745
746 OBJECT is any of the Lisp data types: a number, a string, a symbol,
747 a list, a buffer, a window, a frame, etc.
748
749 A printed representation of an object is text which describes that object.
750
751 Optional argument PRINTCHARFUN is the output stream, which can be one
752 of these:
753
754 - a buffer, in which case output is inserted into that buffer at point;
755 - a marker, in which case output is inserted at marker's position;
756 - a function, in which case that function is called once for each
757 character of OBJECT's printed representation;
758 - a symbol, in which case that symbol's function definition is called; or
759 - t, in which case the output is displayed in the echo area.
760
761 If PRINTCHARFUN is omitted, the value of `standard-output' (which see)
762 is used instead. */)
763 (object, printcharfun)
764 Lisp_Object object, printcharfun;
765 {
766 PRINTDECLARE;
767
768 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
769 max_print = 0;
770 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
771 if (NILP (printcharfun))
772 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
773 PRINTPREPARE;
774 print (object, printcharfun, 1);
775 PRINTFINISH;
776 return object;
777 }
778
779 /* a buffer which is used to hold output being built by prin1-to-string */
780 Lisp_Object Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
781
782 DEFUN ("prin1-to-string", Fprin1_to_string, Sprin1_to_string, 1, 2, 0,
783 doc: /* Return a string containing the printed representation of OBJECT.
784 OBJECT can be any Lisp object. This function outputs quoting characters
785 when necessary to make output that `read' can handle, whenever possible,
786 unless the optional second argument NOESCAPE is non-nil. For complex objects,
787 the behavior is controlled by `print-level' and `print-length', which see.
788
789 OBJECT is any of the Lisp data types: a number, a string, a symbol,
790 a list, a buffer, a window, a frame, etc.
791
792 A printed representation of an object is text which describes that object. */)
793 (object, noescape)
794 Lisp_Object object, noescape;
795 {
796 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
797 /* struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2; */
798 Lisp_Object save_deactivate_mark;
799 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
800 struct buffer *previous;
801
802 specbind (Qinhibit_modification_hooks, Qt);
803
804 {
805 PRINTDECLARE;
806
807 /* Save and restore this--we are altering a buffer
808 but we don't want to deactivate the mark just for that.
809 No need for specbind, since errors deactivate the mark. */
810 save_deactivate_mark = Vdeactivate_mark;
811 /* GCPRO2 (object, save_deactivate_mark); */
812 abort_on_gc++;
813
814 printcharfun = Vprin1_to_string_buffer;
815 PRINTPREPARE;
816 print (object, printcharfun, NILP (noescape));
817 /* Make Vprin1_to_string_buffer be the default buffer after PRINTFINSH */
818 PRINTFINISH;
819 }
820
821 previous = current_buffer;
822 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vprin1_to_string_buffer));
823 object = Fbuffer_string ();
824 if (SBYTES (object) == SCHARS (object))
825 STRING_SET_UNIBYTE (object);
826
827 /* Note that this won't make prepare_to_modify_buffer call
828 ask-user-about-supersession-threat because this buffer
829 does not visit a file. */
830 Ferase_buffer ();
831 set_buffer_internal (previous);
832
833 Vdeactivate_mark = save_deactivate_mark;
834 /* UNGCPRO; */
835
836 abort_on_gc--;
837 return unbind_to (count, object);
838 }
839
840 DEFUN ("princ", Fprinc, Sprinc, 1, 2, 0,
841 doc: /* Output the printed representation of OBJECT, any Lisp object.
842 No quoting characters are used; no delimiters are printed around
843 the contents of strings.
844
845 OBJECT is any of the Lisp data types: a number, a string, a symbol,
846 a list, a buffer, a window, a frame, etc.
847
848 A printed representation of an object is text which describes that object.
849
850 Optional argument PRINTCHARFUN is the output stream, which can be one
851 of these:
852
853 - a buffer, in which case output is inserted into that buffer at point;
854 - a marker, in which case output is inserted at marker's position;
855 - a function, in which case that function is called once for each
856 character of OBJECT's printed representation;
857 - a symbol, in which case that symbol's function definition is called; or
858 - t, in which case the output is displayed in the echo area.
859
860 If PRINTCHARFUN is omitted, the value of `standard-output' (which see)
861 is used instead. */)
862 (object, printcharfun)
863 Lisp_Object object, printcharfun;
864 {
865 PRINTDECLARE;
866
867 if (NILP (printcharfun))
868 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
869 PRINTPREPARE;
870 print (object, printcharfun, 0);
871 PRINTFINISH;
872 return object;
873 }
874
875 DEFUN ("print", Fprint, Sprint, 1, 2, 0,
876 doc: /* Output the printed representation of OBJECT, with newlines around it.
877 Quoting characters are printed when needed to make output that `read'
878 can handle, whenever this is possible. For complex objects, the behavior
879 is controlled by `print-level' and `print-length', which see.
880
881 OBJECT is any of the Lisp data types: a number, a string, a symbol,
882 a list, a buffer, a window, a frame, etc.
883
884 A printed representation of an object is text which describes that object.
885
886 Optional argument PRINTCHARFUN is the output stream, which can be one
887 of these:
888
889 - a buffer, in which case output is inserted into that buffer at point;
890 - a marker, in which case output is inserted at marker's position;
891 - a function, in which case that function is called once for each
892 character of OBJECT's printed representation;
893 - a symbol, in which case that symbol's function definition is called; or
894 - t, in which case the output is displayed in the echo area.
895
896 If PRINTCHARFUN is omitted, the value of `standard-output' (which see)
897 is used instead. */)
898 (object, printcharfun)
899 Lisp_Object object, printcharfun;
900 {
901 PRINTDECLARE;
902 struct gcpro gcpro1;
903
904 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
905 print_chars = 0;
906 max_print = MAX_PRINT_CHARS;
907 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
908 if (NILP (printcharfun))
909 printcharfun = Vstandard_output;
910 GCPRO1 (object);
911 PRINTPREPARE;
912 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
913 print (object, printcharfun, 1);
914 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
915 PRINTFINISH;
916 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
917 max_print = 0;
918 print_chars = 0;
919 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
920 UNGCPRO;
921 return object;
922 }
923
924 /* The subroutine object for external-debugging-output is kept here
925 for the convenience of the debugger. */
926 Lisp_Object Qexternal_debugging_output;
927
928 DEFUN ("external-debugging-output", Fexternal_debugging_output, Sexternal_debugging_output, 1, 1, 0,
929 doc: /* Write CHARACTER to stderr.
930 You can call print while debugging emacs, and pass it this function
931 to make it write to the debugging output. */)
932 (character)
933 Lisp_Object character;
934 {
935 CHECK_NUMBER (character);
936 putc (XINT (character), stderr);
937
938 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
939 /* Send the output to a debugger (nothing happens if there isn't one). */
940 if (print_output_debug_flag)
941 {
942 char buf[2] = {(char) XINT (character), '\0'};
943 OutputDebugString (buf);
944 }
945 #endif
946
947 return character;
948 }
949
950 /* This function is never called. Its purpose is to prevent
951 print_output_debug_flag from being optimized away. */
952
953 void
954 debug_output_compilation_hack (x)
955 int x;
956 {
957 print_output_debug_flag = x;
958 }
959
960 #if defined (GNU_LINUX)
961
962 /* This functionality is not vitally important in general, so we rely on
963 non-portable ability to use stderr as lvalue. */
964
965 #define WITH_REDIRECT_DEBUGGING_OUTPUT 1
966
967 FILE *initial_stderr_stream = NULL;
968
969 DEFUN ("redirect-debugging-output", Fredirect_debugging_output, Sredirect_debugging_output,
970 1, 2,
971 "FDebug output file: \nP",
972 doc: /* Redirect debugging output (stderr stream) to file FILE.
973 If FILE is nil, reset target to the initial stderr stream.
974 Optional arg APPEND non-nil (interactively, with prefix arg) means
975 append to existing target file. */)
976 (file, append)
977 Lisp_Object file, append;
978 {
979 if (initial_stderr_stream != NULL)
980 {
981 BLOCK_INPUT;
982 fclose (stderr);
983 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
984 }
985 stderr = initial_stderr_stream;
986 initial_stderr_stream = NULL;
987
988 if (STRINGP (file))
989 {
990 file = Fexpand_file_name (file, Qnil);
991 initial_stderr_stream = stderr;
992 stderr = fopen (SDATA (file), NILP (append) ? "w" : "a");
993 if (stderr == NULL)
994 {
995 stderr = initial_stderr_stream;
996 initial_stderr_stream = NULL;
997 report_file_error ("Cannot open debugging output stream",
998 Fcons (file, Qnil));
999 }
1000 }
1001 return Qnil;
1002 }
1003 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
1004
1005
1006 /* This is the interface for debugging printing. */
1007
1008 void
1009 debug_print (arg)
1010 Lisp_Object arg;
1011 {
1012 Fprin1 (arg, Qexternal_debugging_output);
1013 fprintf (stderr, "\r\n");
1014 }
1015
1016 void
1017 safe_debug_print (arg)
1018 Lisp_Object arg;
1019 {
1020 int valid = valid_lisp_object_p (arg);
1021
1022 if (valid > 0)
1023 debug_print (arg);
1024 else
1025 fprintf (stderr, "#<%s_LISP_OBJECT 0x%08lx>\r\n",
1026 !valid ? "INVALID" : "SOME",
1027 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
1028 (unsigned long) arg
1029 #else
1030 (unsigned long) arg.i
1031 #endif
1032 );
1033 }
1034
1035 \f
1036 DEFUN ("error-message-string", Ferror_message_string, Serror_message_string,
1037 1, 1, 0,
1038 doc: /* Convert an error value (ERROR-SYMBOL . DATA) to an error message.
1039 See Info anchor `(elisp)Definition of signal' for some details on how this
1040 error message is constructed. */)
1041 (obj)
1042 Lisp_Object obj;
1043 {
1044 struct buffer *old = current_buffer;
1045 Lisp_Object value;
1046 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1047
1048 /* If OBJ is (error STRING), just return STRING.
1049 That is not only faster, it also avoids the need to allocate
1050 space here when the error is due to memory full. */
1051 if (CONSP (obj) && EQ (XCAR (obj), Qerror)
1052 && CONSP (XCDR (obj))
1053 && STRINGP (XCAR (XCDR (obj)))
1054 && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (obj))))
1055 return XCAR (XCDR (obj));
1056
1057 print_error_message (obj, Vprin1_to_string_buffer, 0, Qnil);
1058
1059 set_buffer_internal (XBUFFER (Vprin1_to_string_buffer));
1060 value = Fbuffer_string ();
1061
1062 GCPRO1 (value);
1063 Ferase_buffer ();
1064 set_buffer_internal (old);
1065 UNGCPRO;
1066
1067 return value;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Print an error message for the error DATA onto Lisp output stream
1071 STREAM (suitable for the print functions).
1072 CONTEXT is a C string describing the context of the error.
1073 CALLER is the Lisp function inside which the error was signaled. */
1074
1075 void
1076 print_error_message (data, stream, context, caller)
1077 Lisp_Object data, stream;
1078 char *context;
1079 Lisp_Object caller;
1080 {
1081 Lisp_Object errname, errmsg, file_error, tail;
1082 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1083 int i;
1084
1085 if (context != 0)
1086 write_string_1 (context, -1, stream);
1087
1088 /* If we know from where the error was signaled, show it in
1089 *Messages*. */
1090 if (!NILP (caller) && SYMBOLP (caller))
1091 {
1092 Lisp_Object cname = SYMBOL_NAME (caller);
1093 char *name = alloca (SBYTES (cname));
1094 bcopy (SDATA (cname), name, SBYTES (cname));
1095 message_dolog (name, SBYTES (cname), 0, 0);
1096 message_dolog (": ", 2, 0, 0);
1097 }
1098
1099 errname = Fcar (data);
1100
1101 if (EQ (errname, Qerror))
1102 {
1103 data = Fcdr (data);
1104 if (!CONSP (data))
1105 data = Qnil;
1106 errmsg = Fcar (data);
1107 file_error = Qnil;
1108 }
1109 else
1110 {
1111 Lisp_Object error_conditions;
1112 errmsg = Fget (errname, Qerror_message);
1113 error_conditions = Fget (errname, Qerror_conditions);
1114 file_error = Fmemq (Qfile_error, error_conditions);
1115 }
1116
1117 /* Print an error message including the data items. */
1118
1119 tail = Fcdr_safe (data);
1120 GCPRO1 (tail);
1121
1122 /* For file-error, make error message by concatenating
1123 all the data items. They are all strings. */
1124 if (!NILP (file_error) && CONSP (tail))
1125 errmsg = XCAR (tail), tail = XCDR (tail);
1126
1127 if (STRINGP (errmsg))
1128 Fprinc (errmsg, stream);
1129 else
1130 write_string_1 ("peculiar error", -1, stream);
1131
1132 for (i = 0; CONSP (tail); tail = XCDR (tail), i++)
1133 {
1134 Lisp_Object obj;
1135
1136 write_string_1 (i ? ", " : ": ", 2, stream);
1137 obj = XCAR (tail);
1138 if (!NILP (file_error) || EQ (errname, Qend_of_file))
1139 Fprinc (obj, stream);
1140 else
1141 Fprin1 (obj, stream);
1142 }
1143
1144 UNGCPRO;
1145 }
1146
1147
1148 \f
1149 /*
1150 * The buffer should be at least as large as the max string size of the
1151 * largest float, printed in the biggest notation. This is undoubtedly
1152 * 20d float_output_format, with the negative of the C-constant "HUGE"
1153 * from <math.h>.
1154 *
1155 * On the vax the worst case is -1e38 in 20d format which takes 61 bytes.
1156 *
1157 * I assume that IEEE-754 format numbers can take 329 bytes for the worst
1158 * case of -1e307 in 20d float_output_format. What is one to do (short of
1159 * re-writing _doprnt to be more sane)?
1160 * -wsr
1161 */
1162
1163 void
1164 float_to_string (buf, data)
1165 unsigned char *buf;
1166 double data;
1167 {
1168 unsigned char *cp;
1169 int width;
1170
1171 /* Check for plus infinity in a way that won't lose
1172 if there is no plus infinity. */
1173 if (data == data / 2 && data > 1.0)
1174 {
1175 strcpy (buf, "1.0e+INF");
1176 return;
1177 }
1178 /* Likewise for minus infinity. */
1179 if (data == data / 2 && data < -1.0)
1180 {
1181 strcpy (buf, "-1.0e+INF");
1182 return;
1183 }
1184 /* Check for NaN in a way that won't fail if there are no NaNs. */
1185 if (! (data * 0.0 >= 0.0))
1186 {
1187 /* Prepend "-" if the NaN's sign bit is negative.
1188 The sign bit of a double is the bit that is 1 in -0.0. */
1189 int i;
1190 union { double d; char c[sizeof (double)]; } u_data, u_minus_zero;
1191 u_data.d = data;
1192 u_minus_zero.d = - 0.0;
1193 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (double); i++)
1194 if (u_data.c[i] & u_minus_zero.c[i])
1195 {
1196 *buf++ = '-';
1197 break;
1198 }
1199
1200 strcpy (buf, "0.0e+NaN");
1201 return;
1202 }
1203
1204 if (NILP (Vfloat_output_format)
1205 || !STRINGP (Vfloat_output_format))
1206 lose:
1207 {
1208 /* Generate the fewest number of digits that represent the
1209 floating point value without losing information.
1210 The following method is simple but a bit slow.
1211 For ideas about speeding things up, please see:
1212
1213 Guy L Steele Jr & Jon L White, How to print floating-point numbers
1214 accurately. SIGPLAN notices 25, 6 (June 1990), 112-126.
1215
1216 Robert G Burger & R Kent Dybvig, Printing floating point numbers
1217 quickly and accurately, SIGPLAN notices 31, 5 (May 1996), 108-116. */
1218
1219 width = fabs (data) < DBL_MIN ? 1 : DBL_DIG;
1220 do
1221 sprintf (buf, "%.*g", width, data);
1222 while (width++ < DOUBLE_DIGITS_BOUND && atof (buf) != data);
1223 }
1224 else /* oink oink */
1225 {
1226 /* Check that the spec we have is fully valid.
1227 This means not only valid for printf,
1228 but meant for floats, and reasonable. */
1229 cp = SDATA (Vfloat_output_format);
1230
1231 if (cp[0] != '%')
1232 goto lose;
1233 if (cp[1] != '.')
1234 goto lose;
1235
1236 cp += 2;
1237
1238 /* Check the width specification. */
1239 width = -1;
1240 if ('0' <= *cp && *cp <= '9')
1241 {
1242 width = 0;
1243 do
1244 width = (width * 10) + (*cp++ - '0');
1245 while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9');
1246
1247 /* A precision of zero is valid only for %f. */
1248 if (width > DBL_DIG
1249 || (width == 0 && *cp != 'f'))
1250 goto lose;
1251 }
1252
1253 if (*cp != 'e' && *cp != 'f' && *cp != 'g')
1254 goto lose;
1255
1256 if (cp[1] != 0)
1257 goto lose;
1258
1259 sprintf (buf, SDATA (Vfloat_output_format), data);
1260 }
1261
1262 /* Make sure there is a decimal point with digit after, or an
1263 exponent, so that the value is readable as a float. But don't do
1264 this with "%.0f"; it's valid for that not to produce a decimal
1265 point. Note that width can be 0 only for %.0f. */
1266 if (width != 0)
1267 {
1268 for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
1269 if ((*cp < '0' || *cp > '9') && *cp != '-')
1270 break;
1271
1272 if (*cp == '.' && cp[1] == 0)
1273 {
1274 cp[1] = '0';
1275 cp[2] = 0;
1276 }
1277
1278 if (*cp == 0)
1279 {
1280 *cp++ = '.';
1281 *cp++ = '0';
1282 *cp++ = 0;
1283 }
1284 }
1285 }
1286
1287 \f
1288 static void
1289 print (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag)
1290 Lisp_Object obj;
1291 register Lisp_Object printcharfun;
1292 int escapeflag;
1293 {
1294 new_backquote_output = 0;
1295
1296 /* Reset print_number_index and Vprint_number_table only when
1297 the variable Vprint_continuous_numbering is nil. Otherwise,
1298 the values of these variables will be kept between several
1299 print functions. */
1300 if (NILP (Vprint_continuous_numbering)
1301 || NILP (Vprint_number_table))
1302 {
1303 print_number_index = 0;
1304 Vprint_number_table = Qnil;
1305 }
1306
1307 /* Construct Vprint_number_table for print-gensym and print-circle. */
1308 if (!NILP (Vprint_gensym) || !NILP (Vprint_circle))
1309 {
1310 int i, start, index;
1311 start = index = print_number_index;
1312 /* Construct Vprint_number_table.
1313 This increments print_number_index for the objects added. */
1314 print_depth = 0;
1315 print_preprocess (obj);
1316
1317 /* Remove unnecessary objects, which appear only once in OBJ;
1318 that is, whose status is Qnil. Compactify the necessary objects. */
1319 for (i = start; i < print_number_index; i++)
1320 if (!NILP (PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i)))
1321 {
1322 PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, index)
1323 = PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, i);
1324 index++;
1325 }
1326
1327 /* Clear out objects outside the active part of the table. */
1328 for (i = index; i < print_number_index; i++)
1329 PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, i) = Qnil;
1330
1331 /* Reset the status field for the next print step. Now this
1332 field means whether the object has already been printed. */
1333 for (i = start; i < print_number_index; i++)
1334 PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i) = Qnil;
1335
1336 print_number_index = index;
1337 }
1338
1339 print_depth = 0;
1340 print_object (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag);
1341 }
1342
1343 /* Construct Vprint_number_table according to the structure of OBJ.
1344 OBJ itself and all its elements will be added to Vprint_number_table
1345 recursively if it is a list, vector, compiled function, char-table,
1346 string (its text properties will be traced), or a symbol that has
1347 no obarray (this is for the print-gensym feature).
1348 The status fields of Vprint_number_table mean whether each object appears
1349 more than once in OBJ: Qnil at the first time, and Qt after that . */
1350 static void
1351 print_preprocess (obj)
1352 Lisp_Object obj;
1353 {
1354 int i;
1355 EMACS_INT size;
1356 int loop_count = 0;
1357 Lisp_Object halftail;
1358
1359 /* Give up if we go so deep that print_object will get an error. */
1360 /* See similar code in print_object. */
1361 if (print_depth >= PRINT_CIRCLE)
1362 error ("Apparently circular structure being printed");
1363
1364 /* Avoid infinite recursion for circular nested structure
1365 in the case where Vprint_circle is nil. */
1366 if (NILP (Vprint_circle))
1367 {
1368 for (i = 0; i < print_depth; i++)
1369 if (EQ (obj, being_printed[i]))
1370 return;
1371 being_printed[print_depth] = obj;
1372 }
1373
1374 print_depth++;
1375 halftail = obj;
1376
1377 loop:
1378 if (STRINGP (obj) || CONSP (obj) || VECTORP (obj)
1379 || COMPILEDP (obj) || CHAR_TABLE_P (obj)
1380 || (! NILP (Vprint_gensym)
1381 && SYMBOLP (obj)
1382 && !SYMBOL_INTERNED_P (obj)))
1383 {
1384 /* In case print-circle is nil and print-gensym is t,
1385 add OBJ to Vprint_number_table only when OBJ is a symbol. */
1386 if (! NILP (Vprint_circle) || SYMBOLP (obj))
1387 {
1388 for (i = 0; i < print_number_index; i++)
1389 if (EQ (PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, i), obj))
1390 {
1391 /* OBJ appears more than once. Let's remember that. */
1392 PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i) = Qt;
1393 print_depth--;
1394 return;
1395 }
1396
1397 /* OBJ is not yet recorded. Let's add to the table. */
1398 if (print_number_index == 0)
1399 {
1400 /* Initialize the table. */
1401 Vprint_number_table = Fmake_vector (make_number (40), Qnil);
1402 }
1403 else if (XVECTOR (Vprint_number_table)->size == print_number_index * 2)
1404 {
1405 /* Reallocate the table. */
1406 int i = print_number_index * 4;
1407 Lisp_Object old_table = Vprint_number_table;
1408 Vprint_number_table = Fmake_vector (make_number (i), Qnil);
1409 for (i = 0; i < print_number_index; i++)
1410 {
1411 PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, i)
1412 = PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (old_table, i);
1413 PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i)
1414 = PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (old_table, i);
1415 }
1416 }
1417 PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, print_number_index) = obj;
1418 /* If Vprint_continuous_numbering is non-nil and OBJ is a gensym,
1419 always print the gensym with a number. This is a special for
1420 the lisp function byte-compile-output-docform. */
1421 if (!NILP (Vprint_continuous_numbering)
1422 && SYMBOLP (obj)
1423 && !SYMBOL_INTERNED_P (obj))
1424 PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, print_number_index) = Qt;
1425 print_number_index++;
1426 }
1427
1428 switch (XTYPE (obj))
1429 {
1430 case Lisp_String:
1431 /* A string may have text properties, which can be circular. */
1432 traverse_intervals_noorder (STRING_INTERVALS (obj),
1433 print_preprocess_string, Qnil);
1434 break;
1435
1436 case Lisp_Cons:
1437 /* Use HALFTAIL and LOOP_COUNT to detect circular lists,
1438 just as in print_object. */
1439 if (loop_count && EQ (obj, halftail))
1440 break;
1441 print_preprocess (XCAR (obj));
1442 obj = XCDR (obj);
1443 loop_count++;
1444 if (!(loop_count & 1))
1445 halftail = XCDR (halftail);
1446 goto loop;
1447
1448 case Lisp_Vectorlike:
1449 size = XVECTOR (obj)->size;
1450 if (size & PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG)
1451 size &= PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK;
1452 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1453 print_preprocess (XVECTOR (obj)->contents[i]);
1454 break;
1455
1456 default:
1457 break;
1458 }
1459 }
1460 print_depth--;
1461 }
1462
1463 static void
1464 print_preprocess_string (interval, arg)
1465 INTERVAL interval;
1466 Lisp_Object arg;
1467 {
1468 print_preprocess (interval->plist);
1469 }
1470
1471 /* A flag to control printing of `charset' text property.
1472 The default value is Qdefault. */
1473 Lisp_Object Vprint_charset_text_property;
1474 extern Lisp_Object Qdefault;
1475
1476 static void print_check_string_charset_prop ();
1477
1478 #define PRINT_STRING_NON_CHARSET_FOUND 1
1479 #define PRINT_STRING_UNSAFE_CHARSET_FOUND 2
1480
1481 /* Bitwize or of the abobe macros. */
1482 static int print_check_string_result;
1483
1484 static void
1485 print_check_string_charset_prop (interval, string)
1486 INTERVAL interval;
1487 Lisp_Object string;
1488 {
1489 Lisp_Object val;
1490
1491 if (NILP (interval->plist)
1492 || (print_check_string_result == (PRINT_STRING_NON_CHARSET_FOUND
1493 | PRINT_STRING_UNSAFE_CHARSET_FOUND)))
1494 return;
1495 for (val = interval->plist; CONSP (val) && ! EQ (XCAR (val), Qcharset);
1496 val = XCDR (XCDR (val)));
1497 if (! CONSP (val))
1498 {
1499 print_check_string_result |= PRINT_STRING_NON_CHARSET_FOUND;
1500 return;
1501 }
1502 if (! (print_check_string_result & PRINT_STRING_NON_CHARSET_FOUND))
1503 {
1504 if (! EQ (val, interval->plist)
1505 || CONSP (XCDR (XCDR (val))))
1506 print_check_string_result |= PRINT_STRING_NON_CHARSET_FOUND;
1507 }
1508 if (NILP (Vprint_charset_text_property)
1509 || ! (print_check_string_result & PRINT_STRING_UNSAFE_CHARSET_FOUND))
1510 {
1511 int i, c;
1512 int charpos = interval->position;
1513 int bytepos = string_char_to_byte (string, charpos);
1514 Lisp_Object charset;
1515
1516 charset = XCAR (XCDR (val));
1517 for (i = 0; i < LENGTH (interval); i++)
1518 {
1519 FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE (c, string, charpos, bytepos);
1520 if (! ASCII_CHAR_P (c)
1521 && ! EQ (CHARSET_NAME (CHAR_CHARSET (c)), charset))
1522 {
1523 print_check_string_result |= PRINT_STRING_UNSAFE_CHARSET_FOUND;
1524 break;
1525 }
1526 }
1527 }
1528 }
1529
1530 /* The value is (charset . nil). */
1531 static Lisp_Object print_prune_charset_plist;
1532
1533 static Lisp_Object
1534 print_prune_string_charset (string)
1535 Lisp_Object string;
1536 {
1537 print_check_string_result = 0;
1538 traverse_intervals (STRING_INTERVALS (string), 0,
1539 print_check_string_charset_prop, string);
1540 if (! (print_check_string_result & PRINT_STRING_UNSAFE_CHARSET_FOUND))
1541 {
1542 string = Fcopy_sequence (string);
1543 if (print_check_string_result & PRINT_STRING_NON_CHARSET_FOUND)
1544 {
1545 if (NILP (print_prune_charset_plist))
1546 print_prune_charset_plist = Fcons (Qcharset, Qnil);
1547 Fremove_text_properties (make_number (0),
1548 make_number (SCHARS (string)),
1549 print_prune_charset_plist, string);
1550 }
1551 else
1552 Fset_text_properties (make_number (0), make_number (SCHARS (string)),
1553 Qnil, string);
1554 }
1555 return string;
1556 }
1557
1558 static void
1559 print_object (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag)
1560 Lisp_Object obj;
1561 register Lisp_Object printcharfun;
1562 int escapeflag;
1563 {
1564 char buf[40];
1565
1566 QUIT;
1567
1568 /* Detect circularities and truncate them. */
1569 if (STRINGP (obj) || CONSP (obj) || VECTORP (obj)
1570 || COMPILEDP (obj) || CHAR_TABLE_P (obj) || SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (obj)
1571 || (! NILP (Vprint_gensym)
1572 && SYMBOLP (obj)
1573 && !SYMBOL_INTERNED_P (obj)))
1574 {
1575 if (NILP (Vprint_circle) && NILP (Vprint_gensym))
1576 {
1577 /* Simple but incomplete way. */
1578 int i;
1579 for (i = 0; i < print_depth; i++)
1580 if (EQ (obj, being_printed[i]))
1581 {
1582 sprintf (buf, "#%d", i);
1583 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1584 return;
1585 }
1586 being_printed[print_depth] = obj;
1587 }
1588 else
1589 {
1590 /* With the print-circle feature. */
1591 int i;
1592 for (i = 0; i < print_number_index; i++)
1593 if (EQ (PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, i), obj))
1594 {
1595 if (NILP (PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i)))
1596 {
1597 /* Add a prefix #n= if OBJ has not yet been printed;
1598 that is, its status field is nil. */
1599 sprintf (buf, "#%d=", i + 1);
1600 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1601 /* OBJ is going to be printed. Set the status to t. */
1602 PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i) = Qt;
1603 break;
1604 }
1605 else
1606 {
1607 /* Just print #n# if OBJ has already been printed. */
1608 sprintf (buf, "#%d#", i + 1);
1609 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1610 return;
1611 }
1612 }
1613 }
1614 }
1615
1616 print_depth++;
1617
1618 /* See similar code in print_preprocess. */
1619 if (print_depth > PRINT_CIRCLE)
1620 error ("Apparently circular structure being printed");
1621 #ifdef MAX_PRINT_CHARS
1622 if (max_print && print_chars > max_print)
1623 {
1624 PRINTCHAR ('\n');
1625 print_chars = 0;
1626 }
1627 #endif /* MAX_PRINT_CHARS */
1628
1629 switch (XTYPE (obj))
1630 {
1631 case Lisp_Int:
1632 if (sizeof (int) == sizeof (EMACS_INT))
1633 sprintf (buf, "%d", XINT (obj));
1634 else if (sizeof (long) == sizeof (EMACS_INT))
1635 sprintf (buf, "%ld", (long) XINT (obj));
1636 else
1637 abort ();
1638 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1639 break;
1640
1641 case Lisp_Float:
1642 {
1643 char pigbuf[350]; /* see comments in float_to_string */
1644
1645 float_to_string (pigbuf, XFLOAT_DATA (obj));
1646 strout (pigbuf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1647 }
1648 break;
1649
1650 case Lisp_String:
1651 if (!escapeflag)
1652 print_string (obj, printcharfun);
1653 else
1654 {
1655 register int i, i_byte;
1656 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1657 unsigned char *str;
1658 int size_byte;
1659 /* 1 means we must ensure that the next character we output
1660 cannot be taken as part of a hex character escape. */
1661 int need_nonhex = 0;
1662 int multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (obj);
1663
1664 GCPRO1 (obj);
1665
1666 if (! EQ (Vprint_charset_text_property, Qt))
1667 obj = print_prune_string_charset (obj);
1668
1669 if (!NULL_INTERVAL_P (STRING_INTERVALS (obj)))
1670 {
1671 PRINTCHAR ('#');
1672 PRINTCHAR ('(');
1673 }
1674
1675 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
1676 str = SDATA (obj);
1677 size_byte = SBYTES (obj);
1678
1679 for (i = 0, i_byte = 0; i_byte < size_byte;)
1680 {
1681 /* Here, we must convert each multi-byte form to the
1682 corresponding character code before handing it to PRINTCHAR. */
1683 int len;
1684 int c;
1685
1686 if (multibyte)
1687 {
1688 c = STRING_CHAR_AND_LENGTH (str + i_byte,
1689 size_byte - i_byte, len);
1690 i_byte += len;
1691 }
1692 else
1693 c = str[i_byte++];
1694
1695 QUIT;
1696
1697 if (c == '\n' && print_escape_newlines)
1698 {
1699 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
1700 PRINTCHAR ('n');
1701 }
1702 else if (c == '\f' && print_escape_newlines)
1703 {
1704 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
1705 PRINTCHAR ('f');
1706 }
1707 else if (multibyte
1708 && (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c)
1709 || (! ASCII_CHAR_P (c) && print_escape_multibyte)))
1710 {
1711 /* When multibyte is disabled,
1712 print multibyte string chars using hex escapes.
1713 For a char code that could be in a unibyte string,
1714 when found in a multibyte string, always use a hex escape
1715 so it reads back as multibyte. */
1716 unsigned char outbuf[50];
1717
1718 if (CHAR_BYTE8_P (c))
1719 sprintf (outbuf, "\\%03o", CHAR_TO_BYTE8 (c));
1720 else
1721 {
1722 sprintf (outbuf, "\\x%04x", c);
1723 need_nonhex = 1;
1724 }
1725 strout (outbuf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1726 }
1727 else if (! multibyte
1728 && SINGLE_BYTE_CHAR_P (c) && ! ASCII_BYTE_P (c)
1729 && print_escape_nonascii)
1730 {
1731 /* When printing in a multibyte buffer
1732 or when explicitly requested,
1733 print single-byte non-ASCII string chars
1734 using octal escapes. */
1735 unsigned char outbuf[5];
1736 sprintf (outbuf, "\\%03o", c);
1737 strout (outbuf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1738 }
1739 else
1740 {
1741 /* If we just had a hex escape, and this character
1742 could be taken as part of it,
1743 output `\ ' to prevent that. */
1744 if (need_nonhex)
1745 {
1746 need_nonhex = 0;
1747 if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
1748 || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
1749 || (c >= '0' && c <= '9'))
1750 strout ("\\ ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1751 }
1752
1753 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
1754 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
1755 PRINTCHAR (c);
1756 }
1757 }
1758 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
1759
1760 if (!NULL_INTERVAL_P (STRING_INTERVALS (obj)))
1761 {
1762 traverse_intervals (STRING_INTERVALS (obj),
1763 0, print_interval, printcharfun);
1764 PRINTCHAR (')');
1765 }
1766
1767 UNGCPRO;
1768 }
1769 break;
1770
1771 case Lisp_Symbol:
1772 {
1773 register int confusing;
1774 register unsigned char *p = SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (obj));
1775 register unsigned char *end = p + SBYTES (SYMBOL_NAME (obj));
1776 register int c;
1777 int i, i_byte, size_byte;
1778 Lisp_Object name;
1779
1780 name = SYMBOL_NAME (obj);
1781
1782 if (p != end && (*p == '-' || *p == '+')) p++;
1783 if (p == end)
1784 confusing = 0;
1785 /* If symbol name begins with a digit, and ends with a digit,
1786 and contains nothing but digits and `e', it could be treated
1787 as a number. So set CONFUSING.
1788
1789 Symbols that contain periods could also be taken as numbers,
1790 but periods are always escaped, so we don't have to worry
1791 about them here. */
1792 else if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9'
1793 && end[-1] >= '0' && end[-1] <= '9')
1794 {
1795 while (p != end && ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
1796 /* Needed for \2e10. */
1797 || *p == 'e'))
1798 p++;
1799 confusing = (end == p);
1800 }
1801 else
1802 confusing = 0;
1803
1804 if (! NILP (Vprint_gensym) && !SYMBOL_INTERNED_P (obj))
1805 {
1806 PRINTCHAR ('#');
1807 PRINTCHAR (':');
1808 }
1809
1810 size_byte = SBYTES (name);
1811
1812 for (i = 0, i_byte = 0; i_byte < size_byte;)
1813 {
1814 /* Here, we must convert each multi-byte form to the
1815 corresponding character code before handing it to PRINTCHAR. */
1816 FETCH_STRING_CHAR_ADVANCE (c, name, i, i_byte);
1817 QUIT;
1818
1819 if (escapeflag)
1820 {
1821 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\' || c == '\''
1822 || c == ';' || c == '#' || c == '(' || c == ')'
1823 || c == ',' || c =='.' || c == '`'
1824 || c == '[' || c == ']' || c == '?' || c <= 040
1825 || confusing)
1826 PRINTCHAR ('\\'), confusing = 0;
1827 }
1828 PRINTCHAR (c);
1829 }
1830 }
1831 break;
1832
1833 case Lisp_Cons:
1834 /* If deeper than spec'd depth, print placeholder. */
1835 if (INTEGERP (Vprint_level)
1836 && print_depth > XINT (Vprint_level))
1837 strout ("...", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1838 else if (print_quoted && CONSP (XCDR (obj)) && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (obj)))
1839 && (EQ (XCAR (obj), Qquote)))
1840 {
1841 PRINTCHAR ('\'');
1842 print_object (XCAR (XCDR (obj)), printcharfun, escapeflag);
1843 }
1844 else if (print_quoted && CONSP (XCDR (obj)) && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (obj)))
1845 && (EQ (XCAR (obj), Qfunction)))
1846 {
1847 PRINTCHAR ('#');
1848 PRINTCHAR ('\'');
1849 print_object (XCAR (XCDR (obj)), printcharfun, escapeflag);
1850 }
1851 else if (print_quoted && CONSP (XCDR (obj)) && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (obj)))
1852 && ((EQ (XCAR (obj), Qbackquote))))
1853 {
1854 print_object (XCAR (obj), printcharfun, 0);
1855 new_backquote_output++;
1856 print_object (XCAR (XCDR (obj)), printcharfun, escapeflag);
1857 new_backquote_output--;
1858 }
1859 else if (print_quoted && CONSP (XCDR (obj)) && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (obj)))
1860 && new_backquote_output
1861 && ((EQ (XCAR (obj), Qbackquote)
1862 || EQ (XCAR (obj), Qcomma)
1863 || EQ (XCAR (obj), Qcomma_at)
1864 || EQ (XCAR (obj), Qcomma_dot))))
1865 {
1866 print_object (XCAR (obj), printcharfun, 0);
1867 new_backquote_output--;
1868 print_object (XCAR (XCDR (obj)), printcharfun, escapeflag);
1869 new_backquote_output++;
1870 }
1871 else
1872 {
1873 PRINTCHAR ('(');
1874
1875 /* If the first element is a backquote form,
1876 print it old-style so it won't be misunderstood. */
1877 if (print_quoted && CONSP (XCAR (obj))
1878 && CONSP (XCDR (XCAR (obj)))
1879 && NILP (XCDR (XCDR (XCAR (obj))))
1880 && EQ (XCAR (XCAR (obj)), Qbackquote))
1881 {
1882 Lisp_Object tem;
1883 tem = XCAR (obj);
1884 PRINTCHAR ('(');
1885
1886 print_object (Qbackquote, printcharfun, 0);
1887 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1888
1889 print_object (XCAR (XCDR (tem)), printcharfun, 0);
1890 PRINTCHAR (')');
1891
1892 obj = XCDR (obj);
1893 }
1894
1895 {
1896 int print_length, i;
1897 Lisp_Object halftail = obj;
1898
1899 /* Negative values of print-length are invalid in CL.
1900 Treat them like nil, as CMUCL does. */
1901 if (NATNUMP (Vprint_length))
1902 print_length = XFASTINT (Vprint_length);
1903 else
1904 print_length = 0;
1905
1906 i = 0;
1907 while (CONSP (obj))
1908 {
1909 /* Detect circular list. */
1910 if (NILP (Vprint_circle))
1911 {
1912 /* Simple but imcomplete way. */
1913 if (i != 0 && EQ (obj, halftail))
1914 {
1915 sprintf (buf, " . #%d", i / 2);
1916 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1917 goto end_of_list;
1918 }
1919 }
1920 else
1921 {
1922 /* With the print-circle feature. */
1923 if (i != 0)
1924 {
1925 int i;
1926 for (i = 0; i < print_number_index; i++)
1927 if (EQ (PRINT_NUMBER_OBJECT (Vprint_number_table, i),
1928 obj))
1929 {
1930 if (NILP (PRINT_NUMBER_STATUS (Vprint_number_table, i)))
1931 {
1932 strout (" . ", 3, 3, printcharfun, 0);
1933 print_object (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag);
1934 }
1935 else
1936 {
1937 sprintf (buf, " . #%d#", i + 1);
1938 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1939 }
1940 goto end_of_list;
1941 }
1942 }
1943 }
1944
1945 if (i++)
1946 PRINTCHAR (' ');
1947
1948 if (print_length && i > print_length)
1949 {
1950 strout ("...", 3, 3, printcharfun, 0);
1951 goto end_of_list;
1952 }
1953
1954 print_object (XCAR (obj), printcharfun, escapeflag);
1955
1956 obj = XCDR (obj);
1957 if (!(i & 1))
1958 halftail = XCDR (halftail);
1959 }
1960 }
1961
1962 /* OBJ non-nil here means it's the end of a dotted list. */
1963 if (!NILP (obj))
1964 {
1965 strout (" . ", 3, 3, printcharfun, 0);
1966 print_object (obj, printcharfun, escapeflag);
1967 }
1968
1969 end_of_list:
1970 PRINTCHAR (')');
1971 }
1972 break;
1973
1974 case Lisp_Vectorlike:
1975 if (PROCESSP (obj))
1976 {
1977 if (escapeflag)
1978 {
1979 strout ("#<process ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
1980 print_string (XPROCESS (obj)->name, printcharfun);
1981 PRINTCHAR ('>');
1982 }
1983 else
1984 print_string (XPROCESS (obj)->name, printcharfun);
1985 }
1986 else if (BOOL_VECTOR_P (obj))
1987 {
1988 register int i;
1989 register unsigned char c;
1990 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1991 int size_in_chars
1992 = ((XBOOL_VECTOR (obj)->size + BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR - 1)
1993 / BOOL_VECTOR_BITS_PER_CHAR);
1994
1995 GCPRO1 (obj);
1996
1997 PRINTCHAR ('#');
1998 PRINTCHAR ('&');
1999 sprintf (buf, "%ld", (long) XBOOL_VECTOR (obj)->size);
2000 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2001 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
2002
2003 /* Don't print more characters than the specified maximum.
2004 Negative values of print-length are invalid. Treat them
2005 like a print-length of nil. */
2006 if (NATNUMP (Vprint_length)
2007 && XFASTINT (Vprint_length) < size_in_chars)
2008 size_in_chars = XFASTINT (Vprint_length);
2009
2010 for (i = 0; i < size_in_chars; i++)
2011 {
2012 QUIT;
2013 c = XBOOL_VECTOR (obj)->data[i];
2014 if (! ASCII_BYTE_P (c))
2015 {
2016 sprintf (buf, "\\%03o", c);
2017 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2018 }
2019 else if (c == '\n' && print_escape_newlines)
2020 {
2021 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
2022 PRINTCHAR ('n');
2023 }
2024 else if (c == '\f' && print_escape_newlines)
2025 {
2026 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
2027 PRINTCHAR ('f');
2028 }
2029 else if (c > '\177')
2030 {
2031 /* Use octal escapes to avoid encoding issues. */
2032 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
2033 PRINTCHAR ('0' + ((c >> 6) & 3));
2034 PRINTCHAR ('0' + ((c >> 3) & 7));
2035 PRINTCHAR ('0' + (c & 7));
2036 }
2037 else
2038 {
2039 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
2040 PRINTCHAR ('\\');
2041 PRINTCHAR (c);
2042 }
2043 }
2044 PRINTCHAR ('\"');
2045
2046 UNGCPRO;
2047 }
2048 else if (SUBRP (obj))
2049 {
2050 strout ("#<subr ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2051 strout (XSUBR (obj)->symbol_name, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2052 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2053 }
2054 else if (WINDOWP (obj))
2055 {
2056 strout ("#<window ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2057 sprintf (buf, "%ld", (long) XFASTINT (XWINDOW (obj)->sequence_number));
2058 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2059 if (!NILP (XWINDOW (obj)->buffer))
2060 {
2061 strout (" on ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2062 print_string (XBUFFER (XWINDOW (obj)->buffer)->name, printcharfun);
2063 }
2064 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2065 }
2066 else if (HASH_TABLE_P (obj))
2067 {
2068 struct Lisp_Hash_Table *h = XHASH_TABLE (obj);
2069 strout ("#<hash-table", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2070 if (SYMBOLP (h->test))
2071 {
2072 PRINTCHAR (' ');
2073 PRINTCHAR ('\'');
2074 strout (SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (h->test)), -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2075 PRINTCHAR (' ');
2076 strout (SDATA (SYMBOL_NAME (h->weak)), -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2077 PRINTCHAR (' ');
2078 sprintf (buf, "%ld/%ld", (long) XFASTINT (h->count),
2079 (long) XVECTOR (h->next)->size);
2080 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2081 }
2082 sprintf (buf, " 0x%lx", (unsigned long) h);
2083 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2084 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2085 }
2086 else if (BUFFERP (obj))
2087 {
2088 if (NILP (XBUFFER (obj)->name))
2089 strout ("#<killed buffer>", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2090 else if (escapeflag)
2091 {
2092 strout ("#<buffer ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2093 print_string (XBUFFER (obj)->name, printcharfun);
2094 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2095 }
2096 else
2097 print_string (XBUFFER (obj)->name, printcharfun);
2098 }
2099 else if (WINDOW_CONFIGURATIONP (obj))
2100 {
2101 strout ("#<window-configuration>", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2102 }
2103 else if (FRAMEP (obj))
2104 {
2105 strout ((FRAME_LIVE_P (XFRAME (obj))
2106 ? "#<frame " : "#<dead frame "),
2107 -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2108 print_string (XFRAME (obj)->name, printcharfun);
2109 sprintf (buf, " 0x%lx", (unsigned long) (XFRAME (obj)));
2110 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2111 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2112 }
2113 else
2114 {
2115 EMACS_INT size = XVECTOR (obj)->size;
2116 if (COMPILEDP (obj))
2117 {
2118 PRINTCHAR ('#');
2119 size &= PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK;
2120 }
2121 if (CHAR_TABLE_P (obj) || SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (obj))
2122 {
2123 /* We print a char-table as if it were a vector,
2124 lumping the parent and default slots in with the
2125 character slots. But we add #^ as a prefix. */
2126 PRINTCHAR ('#');
2127 PRINTCHAR ('^');
2128 if (SUB_CHAR_TABLE_P (obj))
2129 PRINTCHAR ('^');
2130 size &= PSEUDOVECTOR_SIZE_MASK;
2131 }
2132 if (size & PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG)
2133 goto badtype;
2134
2135 PRINTCHAR ('[');
2136 {
2137 register int i;
2138 register Lisp_Object tem;
2139 int real_size = size;
2140
2141 /* Don't print more elements than the specified maximum. */
2142 if (NATNUMP (Vprint_length)
2143 && XFASTINT (Vprint_length) < size)
2144 size = XFASTINT (Vprint_length);
2145
2146 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
2147 {
2148 if (i) PRINTCHAR (' ');
2149 tem = XVECTOR (obj)->contents[i];
2150 print_object (tem, printcharfun, escapeflag);
2151 }
2152 if (size < real_size)
2153 strout (" ...", 4, 4, printcharfun, 0);
2154 }
2155 PRINTCHAR (']');
2156 }
2157 break;
2158
2159 case Lisp_Misc:
2160 switch (XMISCTYPE (obj))
2161 {
2162 case Lisp_Misc_Marker:
2163 strout ("#<marker ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2164 /* Do you think this is necessary? */
2165 if (XMARKER (obj)->insertion_type != 0)
2166 strout ("(moves after insertion) ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2167 if (! XMARKER (obj)->buffer)
2168 strout ("in no buffer", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2169 else
2170 {
2171 sprintf (buf, "at %d", marker_position (obj));
2172 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2173 strout (" in ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2174 print_string (XMARKER (obj)->buffer->name, printcharfun);
2175 }
2176 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2177 break;
2178
2179 case Lisp_Misc_Overlay:
2180 strout ("#<overlay ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2181 if (! XMARKER (OVERLAY_START (obj))->buffer)
2182 strout ("in no buffer", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2183 else
2184 {
2185 sprintf (buf, "from %d to %d in ",
2186 marker_position (OVERLAY_START (obj)),
2187 marker_position (OVERLAY_END (obj)));
2188 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2189 print_string (XMARKER (OVERLAY_START (obj))->buffer->name,
2190 printcharfun);
2191 }
2192 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2193 break;
2194
2195 /* Remaining cases shouldn't happen in normal usage, but let's print
2196 them anyway for the benefit of the debugger. */
2197 case Lisp_Misc_Free:
2198 strout ("#<misc free cell>", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2199 break;
2200
2201 case Lisp_Misc_Intfwd:
2202 sprintf (buf, "#<intfwd to %ld>", (long) *XINTFWD (obj)->intvar);
2203 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2204 break;
2205
2206 case Lisp_Misc_Boolfwd:
2207 sprintf (buf, "#<boolfwd to %s>",
2208 (*XBOOLFWD (obj)->boolvar ? "t" : "nil"));
2209 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2210 break;
2211
2212 case Lisp_Misc_Objfwd:
2213 strout ("#<objfwd to ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2214 print_object (*XOBJFWD (obj)->objvar, printcharfun, escapeflag);
2215 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2216 break;
2217
2218 case Lisp_Misc_Buffer_Objfwd:
2219 strout ("#<buffer_objfwd to ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2220 print_object (PER_BUFFER_VALUE (current_buffer,
2221 XBUFFER_OBJFWD (obj)->offset),
2222 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2223 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2224 break;
2225
2226 case Lisp_Misc_Kboard_Objfwd:
2227 strout ("#<kboard_objfwd to ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2228 print_object (*(Lisp_Object *) ((char *) current_kboard
2229 + XKBOARD_OBJFWD (obj)->offset),
2230 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2231 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2232 break;
2233
2234 case Lisp_Misc_Buffer_Local_Value:
2235 strout ("#<buffer_local_value ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2236 goto do_buffer_local;
2237 case Lisp_Misc_Some_Buffer_Local_Value:
2238 strout ("#<some_buffer_local_value ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2239 do_buffer_local:
2240 strout ("[realvalue] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2241 print_object (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->realvalue,
2242 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2243 if (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->found_for_buffer)
2244 strout ("[local in buffer] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2245 else
2246 strout ("[buffer] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2247 print_object (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->buffer,
2248 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2249 if (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->check_frame)
2250 {
2251 if (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->found_for_frame)
2252 strout ("[local in frame] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2253 else
2254 strout ("[frame] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2255 print_object (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->frame,
2256 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2257 }
2258 strout ("[alist-elt] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2259 print_object (XCAR (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->cdr),
2260 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2261 strout ("[default-value] ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2262 print_object (XCDR (XBUFFER_LOCAL_VALUE (obj)->cdr),
2263 printcharfun, escapeflag);
2264 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2265 break;
2266
2267 case Lisp_Misc_Save_Value:
2268 strout ("#<save_value ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2269 sprintf(buf, "ptr=0x%08lx int=%d",
2270 (unsigned long) XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->pointer,
2271 XSAVE_VALUE (obj)->integer);
2272 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2273 PRINTCHAR ('>');
2274 break;
2275
2276 default:
2277 goto badtype;
2278 }
2279 break;
2280
2281 default:
2282 badtype:
2283 {
2284 /* We're in trouble if this happens!
2285 Probably should just abort () */
2286 strout ("#<EMACS BUG: INVALID DATATYPE ", -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2287 if (MISCP (obj))
2288 sprintf (buf, "(MISC 0x%04x)", (int) XMISCTYPE (obj));
2289 else if (VECTORLIKEP (obj))
2290 sprintf (buf, "(PVEC 0x%08x)", (int) XVECTOR (obj)->size);
2291 else
2292 sprintf (buf, "(0x%02x)", (int) XTYPE (obj));
2293 strout (buf, -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2294 strout (" Save your buffers immediately and please report this bug>",
2295 -1, -1, printcharfun, 0);
2296 }
2297 }
2298
2299 print_depth--;
2300 }
2301 \f
2302
2303 /* Print a description of INTERVAL using PRINTCHARFUN.
2304 This is part of printing a string that has text properties. */
2305
2306 void
2307 print_interval (interval, printcharfun)
2308 INTERVAL interval;
2309 Lisp_Object printcharfun;
2310 {
2311 if (NILP (interval->plist))
2312 return;
2313 PRINTCHAR (' ');
2314 print_object (make_number (interval->position), printcharfun, 1);
2315 PRINTCHAR (' ');
2316 print_object (make_number (interval->position + LENGTH (interval)),
2317 printcharfun, 1);
2318 PRINTCHAR (' ');
2319 print_object (interval->plist, printcharfun, 1);
2320 }
2321
2322 \f
2323 void
2324 syms_of_print ()
2325 {
2326 Qtemp_buffer_setup_hook = intern ("temp-buffer-setup-hook");
2327 staticpro (&Qtemp_buffer_setup_hook);
2328
2329 DEFVAR_LISP ("standard-output", &Vstandard_output,
2330 doc: /* Output stream `print' uses by default for outputting a character.
2331 This may be any function of one argument.
2332 It may also be a buffer (output is inserted before point)
2333 or a marker (output is inserted and the marker is advanced)
2334 or the symbol t (output appears in the echo area). */);
2335 Vstandard_output = Qt;
2336 Qstandard_output = intern ("standard-output");
2337 staticpro (&Qstandard_output);
2338
2339 DEFVAR_LISP ("float-output-format", &Vfloat_output_format,
2340 doc: /* The format descriptor string used to print floats.
2341 This is a %-spec like those accepted by `printf' in C,
2342 but with some restrictions. It must start with the two characters `%.'.
2343 After that comes an integer precision specification,
2344 and then a letter which controls the format.
2345 The letters allowed are `e', `f' and `g'.
2346 Use `e' for exponential notation \"DIG.DIGITSeEXPT\"
2347 Use `f' for decimal point notation \"DIGITS.DIGITS\".
2348 Use `g' to choose the shorter of those two formats for the number at hand.
2349 The precision in any of these cases is the number of digits following
2350 the decimal point. With `f', a precision of 0 means to omit the
2351 decimal point. 0 is not allowed with `e' or `g'.
2352
2353 A value of nil means to use the shortest notation
2354 that represents the number without losing information. */);
2355 Vfloat_output_format = Qnil;
2356 Qfloat_output_format = intern ("float-output-format");
2357 staticpro (&Qfloat_output_format);
2358
2359 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-length", &Vprint_length,
2360 doc: /* Maximum length of list to print before abbreviating.
2361 A value of nil means no limit. See also `eval-expression-print-length'. */);
2362 Vprint_length = Qnil;
2363
2364 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-level", &Vprint_level,
2365 doc: /* Maximum depth of list nesting to print before abbreviating.
2366 A value of nil means no limit. See also `eval-expression-print-level'. */);
2367 Vprint_level = Qnil;
2368
2369 DEFVAR_BOOL ("print-escape-newlines", &print_escape_newlines,
2370 doc: /* Non-nil means print newlines in strings as `\\n'.
2371 Also print formfeeds as `\\f'. */);
2372 print_escape_newlines = 0;
2373
2374 DEFVAR_BOOL ("print-escape-nonascii", &print_escape_nonascii,
2375 doc: /* Non-nil means print unibyte non-ASCII chars in strings as \\OOO.
2376 \(OOO is the octal representation of the character code.)
2377 Only single-byte characters are affected, and only in `prin1'.
2378 When the output goes in a multibyte buffer, this feature is
2379 enabled regardless of the value of the variable. */);
2380 print_escape_nonascii = 0;
2381
2382 DEFVAR_BOOL ("print-escape-multibyte", &print_escape_multibyte,
2383 doc: /* Non-nil means print multibyte characters in strings as \\xXXXX.
2384 \(XXXX is the hex representation of the character code.)
2385 This affects only `prin1'. */);
2386 print_escape_multibyte = 0;
2387
2388 DEFVAR_BOOL ("print-quoted", &print_quoted,
2389 doc: /* Non-nil means print quoted forms with reader syntax.
2390 I.e., (quote foo) prints as 'foo, (function foo) as #'foo, and backquoted
2391 forms print as in the new syntax. */);
2392 print_quoted = 0;
2393
2394 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-gensym", &Vprint_gensym,
2395 doc: /* Non-nil means print uninterned symbols so they will read as uninterned.
2396 I.e., the value of (make-symbol \"foobar\") prints as #:foobar.
2397 When the uninterned symbol appears within a recursive data structure,
2398 and the symbol appears more than once, in addition use the #N# and #N=
2399 constructs as needed, so that multiple references to the same symbol are
2400 shared once again when the text is read back. */);
2401 Vprint_gensym = Qnil;
2402
2403 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-circle", &Vprint_circle,
2404 doc: /* *Non-nil means print recursive structures using #N= and #N# syntax.
2405 If nil, printing proceeds recursively and may lead to
2406 `max-lisp-eval-depth' being exceeded or an error may occur:
2407 \"Apparently circular structure being printed.\" Also see
2408 `print-length' and `print-level'.
2409 If non-nil, shared substructures anywhere in the structure are printed
2410 with `#N=' before the first occurrence (in the order of the print
2411 representation) and `#N#' in place of each subsequent occurrence,
2412 where N is a positive decimal integer. */);
2413 Vprint_circle = Qnil;
2414
2415 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-continuous-numbering", &Vprint_continuous_numbering,
2416 doc: /* *Non-nil means number continuously across print calls.
2417 This affects the numbers printed for #N= labels and #M# references.
2418 See also `print-circle', `print-gensym', and `print-number-table'.
2419 This variable should not be set with `setq'; bind it with a `let' instead. */);
2420 Vprint_continuous_numbering = Qnil;
2421
2422 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-number-table", &Vprint_number_table,
2423 doc: /* A vector used internally to produce `#N=' labels and `#N#' references.
2424 The Lisp printer uses this vector to detect Lisp objects referenced more
2425 than once.
2426
2427 When you bind `print-continuous-numbering' to t, you should probably
2428 also bind `print-number-table' to nil. This ensures that the value of
2429 `print-number-table' can be garbage-collected once the printing is
2430 done. If all elements of `print-number-table' are nil, it means that
2431 the printing done so far has not found any shared structure or objects
2432 that need to be recorded in the table. */);
2433 Vprint_number_table = Qnil;
2434
2435 DEFVAR_LISP ("print-charset-text-property", &Vprint_charset_text_property,
2436 doc: /* A flag to control printing of `charset' text property on printing a string.
2437 The value must be nil, t, or `default'.
2438
2439 If the value is nil, don't print the text property `charset'.
2440
2441 If the value is t, always print the text property `charset'.
2442
2443 If the value is `default', print the text property `charset' only when
2444 the value is different from what is guessed in the current charset
2445 priorities. */);
2446 Vprint_charset_text_property = Qdefault;
2447
2448 /* prin1_to_string_buffer initialized in init_buffer_once in buffer.c */
2449 staticpro (&Vprin1_to_string_buffer);
2450
2451 defsubr (&Sprin1);
2452 defsubr (&Sprin1_to_string);
2453 defsubr (&Serror_message_string);
2454 defsubr (&Sprinc);
2455 defsubr (&Sprint);
2456 defsubr (&Sterpri);
2457 defsubr (&Swrite_char);
2458 defsubr (&Sexternal_debugging_output);
2459 #ifdef WITH_REDIRECT_DEBUGGING_OUTPUT
2460 defsubr (&Sredirect_debugging_output);
2461 #endif
2462
2463 Qexternal_debugging_output = intern ("external-debugging-output");
2464 staticpro (&Qexternal_debugging_output);
2465
2466 Qprint_escape_newlines = intern ("print-escape-newlines");
2467 staticpro (&Qprint_escape_newlines);
2468
2469 Qprint_escape_multibyte = intern ("print-escape-multibyte");
2470 staticpro (&Qprint_escape_multibyte);
2471
2472 Qprint_escape_nonascii = intern ("print-escape-nonascii");
2473 staticpro (&Qprint_escape_nonascii);
2474
2475 print_prune_charset_plist = Qnil;
2476 staticpro (&print_prune_charset_plist);
2477
2478 defsubr (&Swith_output_to_temp_buffer);
2479 }
2480
2481 /* arch-tag: bc797170-94ae-41de-86e3-75e20f8f7a39
2482 (do not change this comment) */