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1 ;;; replace.el --- replace commands for Emacs
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002,
4 ;; 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; This package supplies the string and regular-expression replace functions
28 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
29
30 ;;; Code:
31
32 (defcustom case-replace t
33 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' should preserve case in replacements."
34 :type 'boolean
35 :group 'matching)
36
37 (defvar query-replace-history nil)
38
39 (defvar query-replace-interactive nil
40 "Non-nil means `query-replace' uses the last search string.
41 That becomes the \"string to replace\".")
42
43 (defcustom query-replace-from-history-variable 'query-replace-history
44 "History list to use for the FROM argument of `query-replace' commands.
45 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
46 is used as a variable to hold a history list for the strings
47 or patterns to be replaced."
48 :group 'matching
49 :type 'symbol
50 :version "20.3")
51
52 (defcustom query-replace-to-history-variable 'query-replace-history
53 "History list to use for the TO argument of `query-replace' commands.
54 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
55 is used as a variable to hold a history list for replacement
56 strings or patterns."
57 :group 'matching
58 :type 'symbol
59 :version "20.3")
60
61 (defcustom query-replace-skip-read-only nil
62 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' and friends ignore read-only matches."
63 :type 'boolean
64 :group 'matching
65 :version "22.1")
66
67 (defcustom query-replace-highlight t
68 "*Non-nil means to highlight matches during query replacement."
69 :type 'boolean
70 :group 'matching)
71
72 (defcustom query-replace-lazy-highlight t
73 "*Controls the lazy-highlighting during query replacements.
74 When non-nil, all text in the buffer matching the current match
75 is highlighted lazily using isearch lazy highlighting (see
76 `lazy-highlight-initial-delay' and `lazy-highlight-interval')."
77 :type 'boolean
78 :group 'lazy-highlight
79 :group 'matching
80 :version "22.1")
81
82 (defface query-replace
83 '((t (:inherit isearch)))
84 "Face for highlighting query replacement matches."
85 :group 'matching
86 :version "22.1")
87
88 (defun query-replace-descr (string)
89 (mapconcat 'isearch-text-char-description string ""))
90
91 (defun query-replace-read-from (string regexp-flag)
92 "Query and return the `from' argument of a query-replace operation.
93 The return value can also be a pair (FROM . TO) indicating that the user
94 wants to replace FROM with TO."
95 (if query-replace-interactive
96 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring))
97 (let* ((lastfrom (car (symbol-value query-replace-from-history-variable)))
98 (lastto (car (symbol-value query-replace-to-history-variable)))
99 (from
100 ;; The save-excursion here is in case the user marks and copies
101 ;; a region in order to specify the minibuffer input.
102 ;; That should not clobber the region for the query-replace itself.
103 (save-excursion
104 (when (equal lastfrom lastto)
105 ;; Typically, this is because the two histlists are shared.
106 (setq lastfrom (cadr (symbol-value
107 query-replace-from-history-variable))))
108 (read-from-minibuffer
109 (if (and lastto lastfrom)
110 (format "%s (default %s -> %s): " string
111 (query-replace-descr lastfrom)
112 (query-replace-descr lastto))
113 (format "%s: " string))
114 nil nil nil
115 query-replace-from-history-variable
116 nil t t))))
117 (if (and (zerop (length from)) lastto lastfrom)
118 (cons lastfrom
119 (query-replace-compile-replacement lastto regexp-flag))
120 ;; Warn if user types \n or \t, but don't reject the input.
121 (and regexp-flag
122 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\[nt]\\)" from)
123 (let ((match (match-string 3 from)))
124 (cond
125 ((string= match "\\n")
126 (message "Note: `\\n' here doesn't match a newline; to do that, type C-q C-j instead"))
127 ((string= match "\\t")
128 (message "Note: `\\t' here doesn't match a tab; to do that, just type TAB")))
129 (sit-for 2)))
130 from))))
131
132 (defun query-replace-compile-replacement (to regexp-flag)
133 "Maybe convert a regexp replacement TO to Lisp.
134 Returns a list suitable for `perform-replace' if necessary,
135 the original string if not."
136 (if (and regexp-flag
137 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to))
138 (let (pos list char)
139 (while
140 (progn
141 (setq pos (match-end 0))
142 (push (substring to 0 (- pos 2)) list)
143 (setq char (aref to (1- pos))
144 to (substring to pos))
145 (cond ((eq char ?\#)
146 (push '(number-to-string replace-count) list))
147 ((eq char ?\,)
148 (setq pos (read-from-string to))
149 (push `(replace-quote ,(car pos)) list)
150 (let ((end
151 ;; Swallow a space after a symbol
152 ;; if there is a space.
153 (if (and (or (symbolp (car pos))
154 ;; Swallow a space after 'foo
155 ;; but not after (quote foo).
156 (and (eq (car-safe (car pos)) 'quote)
157 (not (= ?\( (aref to 0)))))
158 (eq (string-match " " to (cdr pos))
159 (cdr pos)))
160 (1+ (cdr pos))
161 (cdr pos))))
162 (setq to (substring to end)))))
163 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to)))
164 (setq to (nreverse (delete "" (cons to list))))
165 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
166 (cons 'replace-eval-replacement
167 (if (cdr to)
168 (cons 'concat to)
169 (car to))))
170 to))
171
172
173 (defun query-replace-read-to (from string regexp-flag)
174 "Query and return the `to' argument of a query-replace operation."
175 (query-replace-compile-replacement
176 (save-excursion
177 (read-from-minibuffer
178 (format "%s %s with: " string (query-replace-descr from))
179 nil nil nil
180 query-replace-to-history-variable from t t))
181 regexp-flag))
182
183 (defun query-replace-read-args (string regexp-flag &optional noerror)
184 (unless noerror
185 (barf-if-buffer-read-only))
186 (let* ((from (query-replace-read-from string regexp-flag))
187 (to (if (consp from) (prog1 (cdr from) (setq from (car from)))
188 (query-replace-read-to from string regexp-flag))))
189 (list from to current-prefix-arg)))
190
191 (defun query-replace (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
192 "Replace some occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
193 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
194 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
195
196 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
197 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
198
199 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
200 string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
201 minibuffer.
202
203 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
204 FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
205 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
206 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase
207 letters. \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text
208 matched is all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased
209 or capitalized.)
210
211 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
212 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
213 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
214
215 To customize possible responses, change the \"bindings\" in `query-replace-map'."
216 (interactive (let ((common
217 (query-replace-read-args "Query replace" nil)))
218 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
219 ;; These are done separately here
220 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
221 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
222 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
223 (region-beginning))
224 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
225 (region-end)))))
226 (perform-replace from-string to-string t nil delimited nil nil start end))
227
228 (define-key esc-map "%" 'query-replace)
229
230 (defun query-replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
231 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
232 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
233 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
234
235 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
236 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
237
238 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
239 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
240 minibuffer.
241
242 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
243 REGEXP has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
244 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
245 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
246 \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text matched is
247 all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased or
248 capitalized.)
249
250 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
251 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
252 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
253
254 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
255 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
256 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
257 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
258 at the given position for each replacement.
259
260 In interactive calls, the replacement text can contain `\\,'
261 followed by a Lisp expression. Each
262 replacement evaluates that expression to compute the replacement
263 string. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
264 whole match as a string, `\\N' for a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N'
265 for the whole or a partial match converted to a number with
266 `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for the number of replacements
267 done so far (starting with zero).
268
269 If the replacement expression is a symbol, write a space after it
270 to terminate it. One space there, if any, will be discarded.
271
272 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
273 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
274 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details."
275 (interactive
276 (let ((common
277 (query-replace-read-args "Query replace regexp" t)))
278 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
279 ;; These are done separately here
280 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
281 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
282 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
283 (region-beginning))
284 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
285 (region-end)))))
286 (perform-replace regexp to-string t t delimited nil nil start end))
287
288 (define-key esc-map [?\C-%] 'query-replace-regexp)
289
290 (defun query-replace-regexp-eval (regexp to-expr &optional delimited start end)
291 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with the result of TO-EXPR.
292 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
293 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
294
295 TO-EXPR is a Lisp expression evaluated to compute each replacement. It may
296 reference `replace-count' to get the number of replacements already made.
297 If the result of TO-EXPR is not a string, it is converted to one using
298 `prin1-to-string' with the NOESCAPE argument (which see).
299
300 For convenience, when entering TO-EXPR interactively, you can use `\\&' or
301 `\\0' to stand for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP, and `\\N' (where
302 N is a digit) to stand for whatever matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
303 Use `\\#&' or `\\#N' if you want a number instead of a string.
304 In interactive use, `\\#' in itself stands for `replace-count'.
305
306 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
307 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
308
309 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
310 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
311 minibuffer.
312
313 Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
314 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
315
316 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
317 only matches that are surrounded by word boundaries.
318 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
319 (interactive
320 (progn
321 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
322 (let* ((from
323 ;; Let-bind the history var to disable the "foo -> bar" default.
324 ;; Maybe we shouldn't disable this default, but for now I'll
325 ;; leave it off. --Stef
326 (let ((query-replace-to-history-variable nil))
327 (query-replace-read-from "Query replace regexp" t)))
328 (to (list (read-from-minibuffer
329 (format "Query replace regexp %s with eval: "
330 (query-replace-descr from))
331 nil nil t query-replace-to-history-variable from t))))
332 ;; We make TO a list because replace-match-string-symbols requires one,
333 ;; and the user might enter a single token.
334 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
335 (list from (car to) current-prefix-arg
336 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
337 (region-beginning))
338 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
339 (region-end))))))
340 (perform-replace regexp (cons 'replace-eval-replacement to-expr)
341 t 'literal delimited nil nil start end))
342
343 (defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional n start end)
344 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
345 The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings,
346 separated by spaces. Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive),
347 if non-nil, means replace only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
348 This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except that each
349 successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
350 wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
351
352 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
353 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
354
355 Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
356
357 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
358 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
359
360 A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
361 before rotating to the next.
362 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
363 (interactive
364 (let* ((from (if query-replace-interactive
365 (car regexp-search-ring)
366 (read-from-minibuffer "Map query replace (regexp): "
367 nil nil nil
368 'query-replace-history nil t)))
369 (to (read-from-minibuffer
370 (format "Query replace %s with (space-separated strings): "
371 (query-replace-descr from))
372 nil nil nil
373 'query-replace-history from t)))
374 (list from to
375 (and current-prefix-arg
376 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
377 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
378 (region-beginning))
379 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
380 (region-end)))))
381 (let (replacements)
382 (if (listp to-strings)
383 (setq replacements to-strings)
384 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
385 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
386 (setq replacements
387 (append replacements
388 (list (substring to-strings 0
389 (string-match " " to-strings))))
390 to-strings (substring to-strings
391 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
392 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
393 to-strings ""))))
394 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil n nil start end)))
395
396 (defun replace-string (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
397 "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
398 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
399 are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
400 \(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
401 then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
402
403 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
404 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
405
406 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
407 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
408 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
409
410 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
411 string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
412 minibuffer.
413
414 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
415 What you probably want is a loop like this:
416 (while (search-forward FROM-STRING nil t)
417 (replace-match TO-STRING nil t))
418 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything.
419 \(You may need a more complex loop if FROM-STRING can match the null string
420 and TO-STRING is also null.)"
421 (interactive
422 (let ((common
423 (query-replace-read-args "Replace string" nil)))
424 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
425 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
426 (region-beginning))
427 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
428 (region-end)))))
429 (perform-replace from-string to-string nil nil delimited nil nil start end))
430
431 (defun replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
432 "Replace things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
433 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
434 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
435
436 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
437 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
438
439 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
440 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
441 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
442
443 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
444 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
445 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
446 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
447 at the given position for each replacement.
448
449 In interactive calls, the replacement text may contain `\\,'
450 followed by a Lisp expression used as part of the replacement
451 text. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
452 whole match, `\\N' a partial matches, `\\#&' and `\\#N' the
453 respective numeric values from `string-to-number', and `\\#'
454 itself for `replace-count', the number of replacements occured so
455 far.
456
457 If your Lisp expression is an identifier and the next letter in
458 the replacement string would be interpreted as part of it, you
459 can wrap it with an expression like `\\,(or \\#)'. Incidentally,
460 for this particular case you may also enter `\\#' in the
461 replacement text directly.
462
463 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
464 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
465 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details.
466
467 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
468 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
469
470 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
471 What you probably want is a loop like this:
472 (while (re-search-forward REGEXP nil t)
473 (replace-match TO-STRING nil nil))
474 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything."
475 (interactive
476 (let ((common
477 (query-replace-read-args "Replace regexp" t)))
478 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
479 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
480 (region-beginning))
481 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
482 (region-end)))))
483 (perform-replace regexp to-string nil t delimited nil nil start end))
484
485 \f
486 (defvar regexp-history nil
487 "History list for some commands that read regular expressions.")
488
489
490 (defalias 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
491 (defalias 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
492 (defalias 'count-matches 'how-many)
493
494
495 (defun keep-lines-read-args (prompt)
496 "Read arguments for `keep-lines' and friends.
497 Prompt for a regexp with PROMPT.
498 Value is a list, (REGEXP)."
499 (list (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
500 'regexp-history nil t)))
501
502 (defun keep-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend)
503 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
504 A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
505 Applies to all lines after point.
506
507 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
508 the matching is case-sensitive.
509
510 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
511
512 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
513 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
514 end of the buffer."
515
516 (interactive
517 (progn
518 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
519 (keep-lines-read-args "Keep lines (containing match for regexp): ")))
520 (if rstart
521 (progn
522 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
523 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
524 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
525 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
526 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
527 (setq rstart (point)
528 rend (point-max-marker)))
529 (goto-char rstart))
530 (save-excursion
531 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
532 (let ((start (point))
533 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
534 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
535 (while (< (point) rend)
536 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
537 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp rend 'move))
538 (delete-region start rend)
539 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
540 (beginning-of-line)
541 (point))))
542 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
543 (if (< start end)
544 (delete-region start end))))
545
546 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))
547 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
548 (and (< (point) rend)
549 (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
550 (forward-char 1))))))
551
552
553 (defun flush-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend)
554 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
555 If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
556 Applies to lines after point.
557
558 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
559 the matching is case-sensitive.
560
561 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
562
563 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
564 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
565 end of the buffer."
566
567 (interactive
568 (progn
569 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
570 (keep-lines-read-args "Flush lines (containing match for regexp): ")))
571 (if rstart
572 (progn
573 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
574 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
575 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
576 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
577 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
578 (setq rstart (point)
579 rend (point-max-marker)))
580 (goto-char rstart))
581 (let ((case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
582 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
583 (save-excursion
584 (while (and (< (point) rend)
585 (re-search-forward regexp rend t))
586 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
587 (beginning-of-line)
588 (point))
589 (progn (forward-line 1) (point)))))))
590
591
592 (defun how-many (regexp &optional rstart rend)
593 "Print number of matches for REGEXP following point.
594
595 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
596 the matching is case-sensitive.
597
598 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
599
600 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
601 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
602 end of the buffer."
603
604 (interactive
605 (keep-lines-read-args "How many matches for (regexp): "))
606 (save-excursion
607 (if rstart
608 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
609 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
610 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
611 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
612 (setq rstart (point)
613 rend (point-max-marker)))
614 (goto-char rstart))
615 (let ((count 0)
616 opoint
617 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
618 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
619 (while (and (< (point) rend)
620 (progn (setq opoint (point))
621 (re-search-forward regexp rend t)))
622 (if (= opoint (point))
623 (forward-char 1)
624 (setq count (1+ count))))
625 (message "%d occurrences" count))))
626
627 \f
628 (defvar occur-mode-map
629 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
630 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
631 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
632 (define-key map "\C-m" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
633 (define-key map "o" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window)
634 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
635 (define-key map "\M-n" 'occur-next)
636 (define-key map "\M-p" 'occur-prev)
637 (define-key map "r" 'occur-rename-buffer)
638 (define-key map "c" 'clone-buffer)
639 (define-key map "g" 'revert-buffer)
640 (define-key map "q" 'quit-window)
641 (define-key map "z" 'kill-this-buffer)
642 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
643 map)
644 "Keymap for `occur-mode'.")
645
646 (defvar occur-revert-arguments nil
647 "Arguments to pass to `occur-1' to revert an Occur mode buffer.
648 See `occur-revert-function'.")
649
650 (defcustom occur-mode-hook '(turn-on-font-lock)
651 "Hook run when entering Occur mode."
652 :type 'hook
653 :group 'matching)
654
655 (defcustom occur-hook nil
656 "Hook run when `occur' is called."
657 :type 'hook
658 :group 'matching)
659
660 (put 'occur-mode 'mode-class 'special)
661 (defun occur-mode ()
662 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
663 \\<occur-mode-map>Move point to one of the items in this buffer, then use
664 \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the occurrence that the item refers to.
665 Alternatively, click \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto] on an item to go to it.
666
667 \\{occur-mode-map}"
668 (interactive)
669 (kill-all-local-variables)
670 (use-local-map occur-mode-map)
671 (setq major-mode 'occur-mode)
672 (setq mode-name "Occur")
673 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) 'occur-revert-function)
674 (make-local-variable 'occur-revert-arguments)
675 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'font-lock-defontify nil t)
676 (setq next-error-function 'occur-next-error)
677 (run-hooks 'occur-mode-hook))
678
679 (defun occur-revert-function (ignore1 ignore2)
680 "Handle `revert-buffer' for Occur mode buffers."
681 (apply 'occur-1 (append occur-revert-arguments (list (buffer-name)))))
682
683 (defun occur-mode-mouse-goto (event)
684 "In Occur mode, go to the occurrence whose line you click on."
685 (interactive "e")
686 (let (pos)
687 (save-excursion
688 (set-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-end event))))
689 (save-excursion
690 (goto-char (posn-point (event-end event)))
691 (setq pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))))
692 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
693 (goto-char pos)))
694
695 (defun occur-mode-find-occurrence ()
696 (let ((pos (get-text-property (point) 'occur-target)))
697 (unless pos
698 (error "No occurrence on this line"))
699 (unless (buffer-live-p (marker-buffer pos))
700 (error "Buffer for this occurrence was killed"))
701 pos))
702
703 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence ()
704 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes."
705 (interactive)
706 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
707 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
708 (goto-char pos)))
709
710 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window ()
711 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window."
712 (interactive)
713 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
714 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (marker-buffer pos))
715 (goto-char pos)))
716
717 (defun occur-mode-display-occurrence ()
718 "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes."
719 (interactive)
720 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))
721 window
722 ;; Bind these to ensure `display-buffer' puts it in another window.
723 same-window-buffer-names
724 same-window-regexps)
725 (setq window (display-buffer (marker-buffer pos)))
726 ;; This is the way to set point in the proper window.
727 (save-selected-window
728 (select-window window)
729 (goto-char pos))))
730
731 (defun occur-find-match (n search message)
732 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
733 (let ((r))
734 (while (> n 0)
735 (setq r (funcall search (point) 'occur-match))
736 (and r
737 (get-text-property r 'occur-match)
738 (setq r (funcall search r 'occur-match)))
739 (if r
740 (goto-char r)
741 (error message))
742 (setq n (1- n)))))
743
744 (defun occur-next (&optional n)
745 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer."
746 (interactive "p")
747 (occur-find-match n #'next-single-property-change "No more matches"))
748
749 (defun occur-prev (&optional n)
750 "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer."
751 (interactive "p")
752 (occur-find-match n #'previous-single-property-change "No earlier matches"))
753
754 (defun occur-next-error (&optional argp reset)
755 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer.
756 Compatibility function for \\[next-error] invocations."
757 (interactive "p")
758 ;; we need to run occur-find-match from within the Occur buffer
759 (with-current-buffer
760 ;; Choose the buffer and make it current.
761 (if (next-error-buffer-p (current-buffer))
762 (current-buffer)
763 (next-error-find-buffer nil nil
764 (lambda ()
765 (eq major-mode 'occur-mode))))
766
767 (goto-char (cond (reset (point-min))
768 ((< argp 0) (line-beginning-position))
769 ((line-end-position))))
770 (occur-find-match
771 (abs argp)
772 (if (> 0 argp)
773 #'previous-single-property-change
774 #'next-single-property-change)
775 "No more matches")
776 ;; In case the *Occur* buffer is visible in a nonselected window.
777 (set-window-point (get-buffer-window (current-buffer)) (point))
778 (occur-mode-goto-occurrence)))
779 \f
780 (defface match
781 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
782 :background "Tan")
783 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
784 :background "RoyalBlue4")
785 (((class color) (min-colors 8))
786 :background "blue" :foreground "white")
787 (((type tty) (class mono))
788 :inverse-video t)
789 (t :background "gray"))
790 "Face used to highlight matches permanently."
791 :group 'matching
792 :version "22.1")
793
794 (defcustom list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
795 "*Default number of context lines included around `list-matching-lines' matches.
796 A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
797 A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after."
798 :type 'integer
799 :group 'matching)
800
801 (defalias 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
802
803 (defcustom list-matching-lines-face 'match
804 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the text that matches.
805 If the value is nil, don't highlight the matching portions specially."
806 :type 'face
807 :group 'matching)
808
809 (defcustom list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face 'underline
810 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the names of buffers.
811 If the value is nil, don't highlight the buffer names specially."
812 :type 'face
813 :group 'matching)
814
815 (defun occur-accumulate-lines (count &optional keep-props)
816 (save-excursion
817 (let ((forwardp (> count 0))
818 result beg end)
819 (while (not (or (zerop count)
820 (if forwardp
821 (eobp)
822 (bobp))))
823 (setq count (+ count (if forwardp -1 1)))
824 (setq beg (line-beginning-position)
825 end (line-end-position))
826 (if (and keep-props (if (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
827 (text-property-not-all beg end 'fontified t))
828 (if (fboundp 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
829 (jit-lock-fontify-now beg end)))
830 (push
831 (funcall (if keep-props
832 #'buffer-substring
833 #'buffer-substring-no-properties)
834 beg end)
835 result)
836 (forward-line (if forwardp 1 -1)))
837 (nreverse result))))
838
839 (defun occur-read-primary-args ()
840 (list (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
841 (input
842 (read-from-minibuffer
843 (if default
844 (format "List lines matching regexp (default `%s'): "
845 (query-replace-descr default))
846 "List lines matching regexp: ")
847 nil
848 nil
849 nil
850 'regexp-history
851 default)))
852 (if (equal input "")
853 default
854 input))
855 (when current-prefix-arg
856 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))))
857
858 (defun occur-rename-buffer (&optional unique-p)
859 "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*.
860 Here `original-buffer-name' is the buffer name were occur was originally run.
861 When given the prefix argument, the renaming will not clobber the existing
862 buffer(s) of that name, but use `generate-new-buffer-name' instead.
863 You can add this to `occur-hook' if you always want a separate *Occur*
864 buffer for each buffer where you invoke `occur'."
865 (interactive "P")
866 (with-current-buffer
867 (if (eq major-mode 'occur-mode) (current-buffer) (get-buffer "*Occur*"))
868 (rename-buffer (concat "*Occur: "
869 (mapconcat #'buffer-name
870 (car (cddr occur-revert-arguments)) "/")
871 "*")
872 unique-p)))
873
874 (defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
875 "Show all lines in the current buffer containing a match for REGEXP.
876
877 If a match spreads across multiple lines, all those lines are shown.
878
879 Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after, or -NLINES
880 before if NLINES is negative.
881 NLINES defaults to `list-matching-lines-default-context-lines'.
882 Interactively it is the prefix arg.
883
884 The lines are shown in a buffer named `*Occur*'.
885 It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
886 \\<occur-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how.
887
888 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
889 the matching is case-sensitive."
890 (interactive (occur-read-primary-args))
891 (occur-1 regexp nlines (list (current-buffer))))
892
893 (defun multi-occur (bufs regexp &optional nlines)
894 "Show all lines in buffers BUFS containing a match for REGEXP.
895 This function acts on multiple buffers; otherwise, it is exactly like
896 `occur'."
897 (interactive
898 (cons
899 (let* ((bufs (list (read-buffer "First buffer to search: "
900 (current-buffer) t)))
901 (buf nil)
902 (ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
903 (while (not (string-equal
904 (setq buf (read-buffer
905 (if (eq read-buffer-function 'ido-read-buffer)
906 "Next buffer to search (C-j to end): "
907 "Next buffer to search (RET to end): ")
908 nil t))
909 ""))
910 (add-to-list 'bufs buf)
911 (setq ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
912 (nreverse (mapcar #'get-buffer bufs)))
913 (occur-read-primary-args)))
914 (occur-1 regexp nlines bufs))
915
916 (defun multi-occur-by-filename-regexp (bufregexp regexp &optional nlines)
917 "Show all lines matching REGEXP in buffers named by BUFREGEXP.
918 See also `multi-occur'."
919 (interactive
920 (cons
921 (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
922 (input
923 (read-from-minibuffer
924 "List lines in buffers whose filename matches regexp: "
925 nil
926 nil
927 nil
928 'regexp-history)))
929 (if (equal input "")
930 default
931 input))
932 (occur-read-primary-args)))
933 (when bufregexp
934 (occur-1 regexp nlines
935 (delq nil
936 (mapcar (lambda (buf)
937 (when (and (buffer-file-name buf)
938 (string-match bufregexp
939 (buffer-file-name buf)))
940 buf))
941 (buffer-list))))))
942
943 (defun occur-1 (regexp nlines bufs &optional buf-name)
944 (unless buf-name
945 (setq buf-name "*Occur*"))
946 (let (occur-buf
947 (active-bufs (delq nil (mapcar #'(lambda (buf)
948 (when (buffer-live-p buf) buf))
949 bufs))))
950 ;; Handle the case where one of the buffers we're searching is the
951 ;; output buffer. Just rename it.
952 (when (member buf-name (mapcar 'buffer-name active-bufs))
953 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer buf-name)
954 (rename-uniquely)))
955
956 ;; Now find or create the output buffer.
957 ;; If we just renamed that buffer, we will make a new one here.
958 (setq occur-buf (get-buffer-create buf-name))
959
960 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
961 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
962 (occur-mode)
963 (erase-buffer)
964 (let ((count (occur-engine
965 regexp active-bufs occur-buf
966 (or nlines list-matching-lines-default-context-lines)
967 (and case-fold-search
968 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))
969 list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face
970 nil list-matching-lines-face t)))
971 (let* ((bufcount (length active-bufs))
972 (diff (- (length bufs) bufcount)))
973 (message "Searched %d buffer%s%s; %s match%s for `%s'"
974 bufcount (if (= bufcount 1) "" "s")
975 (if (zerop diff) "" (format " (%d killed)" diff))
976 (if (zerop count) "no" (format "%d" count))
977 (if (= count 1) "" "es")
978 regexp))
979 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list regexp nlines bufs)
980 buffer-read-only t)
981 (if (> count 0)
982 (progn
983 (display-buffer occur-buf)
984 (setq next-error-last-buffer occur-buf))
985 (kill-buffer occur-buf)))
986 (run-hooks 'occur-hook))))
987
988 (defun occur-engine-add-prefix (lines)
989 (mapcar
990 #'(lambda (line)
991 (concat " :" line "\n"))
992 lines))
993
994 (defun occur-engine (regexp buffers out-buf nlines case-fold-search
995 title-face prefix-face match-face keep-props)
996 (with-current-buffer out-buf
997 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
998 (let ((globalcount 0)
999 (coding nil))
1000 ;; Map over all the buffers
1001 (dolist (buf buffers)
1002 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
1003 (let ((matches 0) ;; count of matched lines
1004 (lines 1) ;; line count
1005 (matchbeg 0)
1006 (origpt nil)
1007 (begpt nil)
1008 (endpt nil)
1009 (marker nil)
1010 (curstring "")
1011 (headerpt (with-current-buffer out-buf (point))))
1012 (save-excursion
1013 (set-buffer buf)
1014 (or coding
1015 ;; Set CODING only if the current buffer locally
1016 ;; binds buffer-file-coding-system.
1017 (not (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system))
1018 (setq coding buffer-file-coding-system))
1019 (save-excursion
1020 (goto-char (point-min)) ;; begin searching in the buffer
1021 (while (not (eobp))
1022 (setq origpt (point))
1023 (when (setq endpt (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
1024 (setq matches (1+ matches)) ;; increment match count
1025 (setq matchbeg (match-beginning 0))
1026 (setq lines (+ lines (1- (count-lines origpt endpt))))
1027 (save-excursion
1028 (goto-char matchbeg)
1029 (setq begpt (line-beginning-position)
1030 endpt (line-end-position)))
1031 (setq marker (make-marker))
1032 (set-marker marker matchbeg)
1033 (if (and keep-props
1034 (if (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
1035 (text-property-not-all begpt endpt 'fontified t))
1036 (if (fboundp 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
1037 (jit-lock-fontify-now begpt endpt)))
1038 (setq curstring (buffer-substring begpt endpt))
1039 ;; Depropertize the string, and maybe
1040 ;; highlight the matches
1041 (let ((len (length curstring))
1042 (start 0))
1043 (unless keep-props
1044 (set-text-properties 0 len nil curstring))
1045 (while (and (< start len)
1046 (string-match regexp curstring start))
1047 (add-text-properties
1048 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1049 (append
1050 `(occur-match t)
1051 (when match-face
1052 ;; Use `face' rather than `font-lock-face' here
1053 ;; so as to override faces copied from the buffer.
1054 `(face ,match-face)))
1055 curstring)
1056 (setq start (match-end 0))))
1057 ;; Generate the string to insert for this match
1058 (let* ((out-line
1059 (concat
1060 ;; Using 7 digits aligns tabs properly.
1061 (apply #'propertize (format "%7d:" lines)
1062 (append
1063 (when prefix-face
1064 `(font-lock-face prefix-face))
1065 '(occur-prefix t)))
1066 ;; We don't put `mouse-face' on the newline,
1067 ;; because that loses. And don't put it
1068 ;; on context lines to reduce flicker.
1069 (propertize curstring 'mouse-face 'highlight)
1070 "\n"))
1071 (data
1072 (if (= nlines 0)
1073 ;; The simple display style
1074 out-line
1075 ;; The complex multi-line display
1076 ;; style. Generate a list of lines,
1077 ;; concatenate them all together.
1078 (apply #'concat
1079 (nconc
1080 (occur-engine-add-prefix (nreverse (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (- (1+ (abs nlines))) keep-props))))
1081 (list out-line)
1082 (if (> nlines 0)
1083 (occur-engine-add-prefix
1084 (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (1+ nlines) keep-props)))))))))
1085 ;; Actually insert the match display data
1086 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1087 (let ((beg (point))
1088 (end (progn (insert data) (point))))
1089 (unless (= nlines 0)
1090 (insert "-------\n"))
1091 (add-text-properties
1092 beg end
1093 `(occur-target ,marker help-echo "mouse-2: go to this occurrence")))))
1094 (goto-char endpt))
1095 (if endpt
1096 (progn
1097 (setq lines (1+ lines))
1098 ;; On to the next match...
1099 (forward-line 1))
1100 (goto-char (point-max))))))
1101 (when (not (zerop matches)) ;; is the count zero?
1102 (setq globalcount (+ globalcount matches))
1103 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1104 (goto-char headerpt)
1105 (let ((beg (point))
1106 end)
1107 (insert (format "%d match%s for \"%s\" in buffer: %s\n"
1108 matches (if (= matches 1) "" "es")
1109 regexp (buffer-name buf)))
1110 (setq end (point))
1111 (add-text-properties beg end
1112 (append
1113 (when title-face
1114 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))
1115 `(occur-title ,buf))))
1116 (goto-char (point-min)))))))
1117 (if coding
1118 ;; CODING is buffer-file-coding-system of the first buffer
1119 ;; that locally binds it. Let's use it also for the output
1120 ;; buffer.
1121 (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding))
1122 ;; Return the number of matches
1123 globalcount)))
1124
1125 \f
1126 ;; It would be nice to use \\[...], but there is no reasonable way
1127 ;; to make that display both SPC and Y.
1128 (defconst query-replace-help
1129 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
1130 RET or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
1131 Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
1132 C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
1133 C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
1134 C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
1135 ! to replace all remaining matches with no more questions,
1136 ^ to move point back to previous match,
1137 E to edit the replacement string"
1138 "Help message while in `query-replace'.")
1139
1140 (defvar query-replace-map (make-sparse-keymap)
1141 "Keymap that defines the responses to questions in `query-replace'.
1142 The \"bindings\" in this map are not commands; they are answers.
1143 The valid answers include `act', `skip', `act-and-show',
1144 `exit', `act-and-exit', `edit', `delete-and-edit', `recenter',
1145 `automatic', `backup', `exit-prefix', and `help'.")
1146
1147 (define-key query-replace-map " " 'act)
1148 (define-key query-replace-map "\d" 'skip)
1149 (define-key query-replace-map [delete] 'skip)
1150 (define-key query-replace-map [backspace] 'skip)
1151 (define-key query-replace-map "y" 'act)
1152 (define-key query-replace-map "n" 'skip)
1153 (define-key query-replace-map "Y" 'act)
1154 (define-key query-replace-map "N" 'skip)
1155 (define-key query-replace-map "e" 'edit-replacement)
1156 (define-key query-replace-map "E" 'edit-replacement)
1157 (define-key query-replace-map "," 'act-and-show)
1158 (define-key query-replace-map "q" 'exit)
1159 (define-key query-replace-map "\r" 'exit)
1160 (define-key query-replace-map [return] 'exit)
1161 (define-key query-replace-map "." 'act-and-exit)
1162 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-r" 'edit)
1163 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-w" 'delete-and-edit)
1164 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-l" 'recenter)
1165 (define-key query-replace-map "!" 'automatic)
1166 (define-key query-replace-map "^" 'backup)
1167 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-h" 'help)
1168 (define-key query-replace-map [f1] 'help)
1169 (define-key query-replace-map [help] 'help)
1170 (define-key query-replace-map "?" 'help)
1171 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-g" 'quit)
1172 (define-key query-replace-map "\C-]" 'quit)
1173 (define-key query-replace-map "\e" 'exit-prefix)
1174 (define-key query-replace-map [escape] 'exit-prefix)
1175
1176 (defun replace-match-string-symbols (n)
1177 "Process a list (and any sub-lists), expanding certain symbols.
1178 Symbol Expands To
1179 N (match-string N) (where N is a string of digits)
1180 #N (string-to-number (match-string N))
1181 & (match-string 0)
1182 #& (string-to-number (match-string 0))
1183 # replace-count
1184
1185 Note that these symbols must be preceeded by a backslash in order to
1186 type them."
1187 (while n
1188 (cond
1189 ((consp (car n))
1190 (replace-match-string-symbols (car n))) ;Process sub-list
1191 ((symbolp (car n))
1192 (let ((name (symbol-name (car n))))
1193 (cond
1194 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" name)
1195 (setcar n (list 'match-string (string-to-number name))))
1196 ((string-match "^#[0-9]+$" name)
1197 (setcar n (list 'string-to-number
1198 (list 'match-string
1199 (string-to-number (substring name 1))))))
1200 ((string= "&" name)
1201 (setcar n '(match-string 0)))
1202 ((string= "#&" name)
1203 (setcar n '(string-to-number (match-string 0))))
1204 ((string= "#" name)
1205 (setcar n 'replace-count))))))
1206 (setq n (cdr n))))
1207
1208 (defun replace-eval-replacement (expression replace-count)
1209 (let ((replacement (eval expression)))
1210 (if (stringp replacement)
1211 replacement
1212 (prin1-to-string replacement t))))
1213
1214 (defun replace-quote (replacement)
1215 "Quote a replacement string.
1216 This just doubles all backslashes in REPLACEMENT and
1217 returns the resulting string. If REPLACEMENT is not
1218 a string, it is first passed through `prin1-to-string'
1219 with the `noescape' argument set.
1220
1221 `match-data' is preserved across the call."
1222 (save-match-data
1223 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\" "\\\\"
1224 (if (stringp replacement)
1225 replacement
1226 (prin1-to-string replacement t))
1227 t t)))
1228
1229 (defun replace-loop-through-replacements (data replace-count)
1230 ;; DATA is a vector contaning the following values:
1231 ;; 0 next-rotate-count
1232 ;; 1 repeat-count
1233 ;; 2 next-replacement
1234 ;; 3 replacements
1235 (if (= (aref data 0) replace-count)
1236 (progn
1237 (aset data 0 (+ replace-count (aref data 1)))
1238 (let ((next (cdr (aref data 2))))
1239 (aset data 2 (if (consp next) next (aref data 3))))))
1240 (car (aref data 2)))
1241
1242 (defun replace-match-data (integers reuse &optional new)
1243 "Like `match-data', but markers in REUSE get invalidated.
1244 If NEW is non-NIL, it is set and returned instead of fresh data,
1245 but coerced to the correct value of INTEGERS."
1246 (or (and new
1247 (progn
1248 (set-match-data new)
1249 (and (eq new reuse)
1250 (eq (null integers) (markerp (car reuse)))
1251 new)))
1252 (match-data integers
1253 (prog1 reuse
1254 (while reuse
1255 (if (markerp (car reuse))
1256 (set-marker (car reuse) nil))
1257 (setq reuse (cdr reuse)))))))
1258
1259 (defun replace-match-maybe-edit (newtext fixedcase literal noedit match-data)
1260 "Make a replacement with `replace-match', editing `\\?'.
1261 NEWTEXT, FIXEDCASE, LITERAL are just passed on. If NOEDIT is true, no
1262 check for `\\?' is made to save time. MATCH-DATA is used for the
1263 replacement. In case editing is done, it is changed to use markers.
1264
1265 The return value is non-NIL if there has been no `\\?' or NOEDIT was
1266 passed in. If LITERAL is set, no checking is done, anyway."
1267 (unless (or literal noedit)
1268 (setq noedit t)
1269 (while (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\?\\)"
1270 newtext)
1271 (setq newtext
1272 (read-input "Edit replacement string: "
1273 (prog1
1274 (cons
1275 (replace-match "" t t newtext 3)
1276 (1+ (match-beginning 3)))
1277 (setq match-data
1278 (replace-match-data
1279 nil match-data match-data))))
1280 noedit nil)))
1281 (set-match-data match-data)
1282 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
1283 noedit)
1284
1285 (defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
1286 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
1287 &optional repeat-count map start end)
1288 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
1289 Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
1290 just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
1291
1292 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \\t]+bar\" nil t)
1293 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
1294
1295 which will run faster and probably do exactly what you want. Please
1296 see the documentation of `replace-match' to find out how to simulate
1297 `case-replace'.
1298
1299 This function returns nil if and only if there were no matches to
1300 make, or the user didn't cancel the call."
1301 (or map (setq map query-replace-map))
1302 (and query-flag minibuffer-auto-raise
1303 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
1304 (let ((nocasify (not (and case-fold-search case-replace
1305 (string-equal from-string
1306 (downcase from-string)))))
1307 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
1308 (string-equal from-string
1309 (downcase from-string))))
1310 (literal (or (not regexp-flag) (eq regexp-flag 'literal)))
1311 (search-function (if regexp-flag 're-search-forward 'search-forward))
1312 (search-string from-string)
1313 (real-match-data nil) ; the match data for the current match
1314 (next-replacement nil)
1315 (noedit nil)
1316 (keep-going t)
1317 (stack nil)
1318 (replace-count 0)
1319 (nonempty-match nil)
1320
1321 ;; If non-nil, it is marker saying where in the buffer to stop.
1322 (limit nil)
1323
1324 ;; Data for the next match. If a cons, it has the same format as
1325 ;; (match-data); otherwise it is t if a match is possible at point.
1326 (match-again t)
1327
1328 (isearch-string isearch-string)
1329 (isearch-regexp isearch-regexp)
1330 (isearch-case-fold-search isearch-case-fold-search)
1331 (message
1332 (if query-flag
1333 (substitute-command-keys
1334 "Query replacing %s with %s: (\\<query-replace-map>\\[help] for help) "))))
1335
1336 ;; If region is active, in Transient Mark mode, operate on region.
1337 (when start
1338 (setq limit (copy-marker (max start end)))
1339 (goto-char (min start end))
1340 (deactivate-mark))
1341
1342 ;; REPLACEMENTS is either a string, a list of strings, or a cons cell
1343 ;; containing a function and its first argument. The function is
1344 ;; called to generate each replacement like this:
1345 ;; (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements) replace-count)
1346 ;; It must return a string.
1347 (cond
1348 ((stringp replacements)
1349 (setq next-replacement replacements
1350 replacements nil))
1351 ((stringp (car replacements)) ; If it isn't a string, it must be a cons
1352 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1))
1353 (setq replacements (cons 'replace-loop-through-replacements
1354 (vector repeat-count repeat-count
1355 replacements replacements)))))
1356
1357 (if delimited-flag
1358 (setq search-function 're-search-forward
1359 search-string (concat "\\b"
1360 (if regexp-flag from-string
1361 (regexp-quote from-string))
1362 "\\b")))
1363 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1364 (setq isearch-string search-string
1365 isearch-regexp (or delimited-flag regexp-flag)
1366 isearch-case-fold-search case-fold-search
1367 isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))
1368
1369 (push-mark)
1370 (undo-boundary)
1371 (unwind-protect
1372 ;; Loop finding occurrences that perhaps should be replaced.
1373 (while (and keep-going
1374 (not (or (eobp) (and limit (>= (point) limit))))
1375 ;; Use the next match if it is already known;
1376 ;; otherwise, search for a match after moving forward
1377 ;; one char if progress is required.
1378 (setq real-match-data
1379 (if (consp match-again)
1380 (progn (goto-char (nth 1 match-again))
1381 (replace-match-data t
1382 real-match-data
1383 match-again))
1384 (and (or match-again
1385 ;; MATCH-AGAIN non-nil means we
1386 ;; accept an adjacent match. If
1387 ;; we don't, move one char to the
1388 ;; right. This takes us a
1389 ;; character too far at the end,
1390 ;; but this is undone after the
1391 ;; while-loop.
1392 (progn
1393 (forward-char 1)
1394 (not (or (eobp)
1395 (and limit (>= (point) limit))))))
1396 (funcall search-function search-string limit t)
1397 ;; For speed, use only integers and
1398 ;; reuse the list used last time.
1399 (replace-match-data t real-match-data)))))
1400 ;; Optionally ignore matches that have a read-only property.
1401 (unless (and query-replace-skip-read-only
1402 (text-property-not-all
1403 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1404 'read-only nil))
1405
1406 ;; Record whether the match is nonempty, to avoid an infinite loop
1407 ;; repeatedly matching the same empty string.
1408 (setq nonempty-match
1409 (/= (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
1410
1411 ;; If the match is empty, record that the next one can't be
1412 ;; adjacent.
1413
1414 ;; Otherwise, if matching a regular expression, do the next
1415 ;; match now, since the replacement for this match may
1416 ;; affect whether the next match is adjacent to this one.
1417 ;; If that match is empty, don't use it.
1418 (setq match-again
1419 (and nonempty-match
1420 (or (not regexp-flag)
1421 (and (looking-at search-string)
1422 (let ((match (match-data)))
1423 (and (/= (nth 0 match) (nth 1 match))
1424 match))))))
1425
1426 ;; Calculate the replacement string, if necessary.
1427 (when replacements
1428 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1429 (setq next-replacement
1430 (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements)
1431 replace-count)
1432 noedit nil))
1433 (if (not query-flag)
1434 (let ((inhibit-read-only
1435 query-replace-skip-read-only))
1436 (unless (or literal noedit)
1437 (replace-highlight (nth 0 real-match-data)
1438 (nth 1 real-match-data)))
1439 (setq noedit
1440 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1441 next-replacement nocasify literal
1442 noedit real-match-data)
1443 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1444 (undo-boundary)
1445 (let (done replaced key def)
1446 ;; Loop reading commands until one of them sets done,
1447 ;; which means it has finished handling this
1448 ;; occurrence. Any command that sets `done' should
1449 ;; leave behind proper match data for the stack.
1450 ;; Commands not setting `done' need to adjust
1451 ;; `real-match-data'.
1452 (while (not done)
1453 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1454 (replace-highlight (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
1455 ;; Bind message-log-max so we don't fill up the message log
1456 ;; with a bunch of identical messages.
1457 (let ((message-log-max nil))
1458 (message message
1459 (query-replace-descr from-string)
1460 (query-replace-descr next-replacement)))
1461 (setq key (read-event))
1462 ;; Necessary in case something happens during read-event
1463 ;; that clobbers the match data.
1464 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1465 (setq key (vector key))
1466 (setq def (lookup-key map key))
1467 ;; Restore the match data while we process the command.
1468 (cond ((eq def 'help)
1469 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
1470 (princ
1471 (concat "Query replacing "
1472 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
1473 from-string " with "
1474 next-replacement ".\n\n"
1475 (substitute-command-keys
1476 query-replace-help)))
1477 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1478 (help-mode))))
1479 ((eq def 'exit)
1480 (setq keep-going nil)
1481 (setq done t))
1482 ((eq def 'backup)
1483 (if stack
1484 (let ((elt (pop stack)))
1485 (goto-char (nth 0 elt))
1486 (setq replaced (nth 1 elt)
1487 real-match-data
1488 (replace-match-data
1489 t real-match-data
1490 (nth 2 elt))))
1491 (message "No previous match")
1492 (ding 'no-terminate)
1493 (sit-for 1)))
1494 ((eq def 'act)
1495 (or replaced
1496 (setq noedit
1497 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1498 next-replacement nocasify literal
1499 noedit real-match-data)
1500 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1501 (setq done t replaced t))
1502 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
1503 (or replaced
1504 (setq noedit
1505 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1506 next-replacement nocasify literal
1507 noedit real-match-data)
1508 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1509 (setq keep-going nil)
1510 (setq done t replaced t))
1511 ((eq def 'act-and-show)
1512 (if (not replaced)
1513 (setq noedit
1514 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1515 next-replacement nocasify literal
1516 noedit real-match-data)
1517 replace-count (1+ replace-count)
1518 real-match-data (replace-match-data
1519 t real-match-data)
1520 replaced t)))
1521 ((eq def 'automatic)
1522 (or replaced
1523 (setq noedit
1524 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1525 next-replacement nocasify literal
1526 noedit real-match-data)
1527 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1528 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t))
1529 ((eq def 'skip)
1530 (setq done t))
1531 ((eq def 'recenter)
1532 (recenter nil))
1533 ((eq def 'edit)
1534 (let ((opos (point-marker)))
1535 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1536 nil real-match-data
1537 real-match-data))
1538 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1539 (save-excursion
1540 (save-window-excursion
1541 (recursive-edit)))
1542 (goto-char opos)
1543 (set-marker opos nil))
1544 ;; Before we make the replacement,
1545 ;; decide whether the search string
1546 ;; can match again just after this match.
1547 (if (and regexp-flag nonempty-match)
1548 (setq match-again (and (looking-at search-string)
1549 (match-data)))))
1550 ;; Edit replacement.
1551 ((eq def 'edit-replacement)
1552 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1553 nil real-match-data
1554 real-match-data)
1555 next-replacement
1556 (read-input "Edit replacement string: "
1557 next-replacement)
1558 noedit nil)
1559 (if replaced
1560 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1561 (setq noedit
1562 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1563 next-replacement nocasify literal noedit
1564 real-match-data)
1565 replaced t))
1566 (setq done t))
1567
1568 ((eq def 'delete-and-edit)
1569 (replace-match "" t t)
1570 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1571 nil real-match-data))
1572 (replace-dehighlight)
1573 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))
1574 (setq replaced t))
1575 ;; Note: we do not need to treat `exit-prefix'
1576 ;; specially here, since we reread
1577 ;; any unrecognized character.
1578 (t
1579 (setq this-command 'mode-exited)
1580 (setq keep-going nil)
1581 (setq unread-command-events
1582 (append (listify-key-sequence key)
1583 unread-command-events))
1584 (setq done t)))
1585 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1586 ;; Restore isearch data for lazy highlighting
1587 ;; in case of isearching during recursive edit
1588 (setq isearch-string search-string
1589 isearch-regexp (or delimited-flag regexp-flag)
1590 isearch-case-fold-search case-fold-search)
1591 ;; Force lazy rehighlighting only after replacements
1592 (if (not (memq def '(skip backup)))
1593 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))))
1594 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
1595 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
1596 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
1597 (push (list (point) replaced
1598 ;;; If the replacement has already happened, all we need is the
1599 ;;; current match start and end. We could get this with a trivial
1600 ;;; match like
1601 ;;; (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1602 ;;; (search-forward (match-string 0))
1603 ;;; (match-data t))
1604 ;;; if we really wanted to avoid manually constructing match data.
1605 ;;; Adding current-buffer is necessary so that match-data calls can
1606 ;;; return markers which are appropriate for editing.
1607 (if replaced
1608 (list
1609 (match-beginning 0)
1610 (match-end 0)
1611 (current-buffer))
1612 (match-data t)))
1613 stack)))))
1614
1615 ;; The code preventing adjacent regexp matches in the condition
1616 ;; of the while-loop above will haven taken us one character
1617 ;; beyond the last replacement. Undo that.
1618 (when (and regexp-flag (not match-again) (> replace-count 0))
1619 (backward-char 1))
1620
1621 (replace-dehighlight))
1622 (or unread-command-events
1623 (message "Replaced %d occurrence%s"
1624 replace-count
1625 (if (= replace-count 1) "" "s")))
1626 (and keep-going stack)))
1627
1628 (defvar replace-overlay nil)
1629
1630 (defun replace-highlight (beg end)
1631 (if query-replace-highlight
1632 (if replace-overlay
1633 (move-overlay replace-overlay beg end (current-buffer))
1634 (setq replace-overlay (make-overlay beg end))
1635 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'priority 1) ;higher than lazy overlays
1636 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'face 'query-replace)))
1637 (if query-replace-lazy-highlight
1638 (isearch-lazy-highlight-new-loop)))
1639
1640 (defun replace-dehighlight ()
1641 (when replace-overlay
1642 (delete-overlay replace-overlay))
1643 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1644 (isearch-lazy-highlight-cleanup lazy-highlight-cleanup)
1645 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil)))
1646
1647 ;; arch-tag: 16b4cd61-fd40-497b-b86f-b667c4cf88e4
1648 ;;; replace.el ends here