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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1985-1987, 1993-1995, 1997-1999, 2001-2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #include <sys/file.h>
29 #include <setjmp.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31
32 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
35 #include "w32.h"
36 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef NS_IMPL_GNUSTEP
40 /* At least under Debian, GSConfig is in a subdirectory. --Stef */
41 #include <GNUstepBase/GSConfig.h>
42 #endif
43
44 #include "lisp.h"
45 #include "commands.h"
46 #include "intervals.h"
47 #include "buffer.h"
48 #include "window.h"
49
50 #include "systty.h"
51 #include "blockinput.h"
52 #include "syssignal.h"
53 #include "process.h"
54 #include "frame.h"
55 #include "termhooks.h"
56 #include "keyboard.h"
57 #include "keymap.h"
58
59 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
60 #include "gnutls.h"
61 #endif
62
63 #ifdef HAVE_NS
64 #include "nsterm.h"
65 #endif
66
67 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
68 #include <locale.h>
69 #endif
70
71 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
72 #include <sys/time.h>
73 #include <sys/resource.h>
74 #endif
75
76 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
77 #include <sys/personality.h>
78 #endif
79
80 #ifndef O_RDWR
81 #define O_RDWR 2
82 #endif
83
84 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
85 #if !defined (USG)
86 #undef setpgrp
87 #define setpgrp setpgid
88 #endif
89 #endif
90
91 static const char emacs_version[] = VERSION;
92 static const char emacs_copyright[] = "Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.";
93
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
95
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifndef USE_LISP_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #if defined (DATA_SEG_BITS) && ! defined (USE_LSB_TAG)
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
118
119 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
120 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
121
122 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
123 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
124 on subsequent starts. */
125 int initialized;
126
127 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
128 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
129 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
130 static void *malloc_state_ptr;
131 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
132 extern void *malloc_get_state (void);
133 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
134 extern int malloc_set_state (void*);
135 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ environment variable was set while
136 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
137 static int malloc_using_checking;
138 #endif
139
140 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
141
142 Lisp_Object Qrisky_local_variable;
143
144 /* If non-zero, Emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
145 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
146 int inhibit_window_system;
147
148 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
149 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
150 int running_asynch_code;
151
152 #if defined(HAVE_X_WINDOWS) || defined(HAVE_NS)
153 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
154 int display_arg;
155 #endif
156
157 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
158 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
159 char *stack_bottom;
160
161 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
162 static void *my_heap_start;
163
164 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
165 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
166
167 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
168 int noninteractive;
169
170 /* Nonzero means remove site-lisp directories from load-path. */
171 int no_site_lisp;
172
173 /* Name for the server started by the daemon.*/
174 static char *daemon_name;
175
176 /* Pipe used to send exit notification to the daemon parent at
177 startup. */
178 int daemon_pipe[2];
179
180 /* Save argv and argc. */
181 char **initial_argv;
182 int initial_argc;
183
184 static void sort_args (int argc, char **argv);
185 static void syms_of_emacs (void);
186
187 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
188 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
189 #define USAGE1 "\
190 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
191 \n\
192 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
193 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
194 is with no options at all.\n\
195 \n\
196 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
197 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
198 \n\
199 Initialization options:\n\
200 \n\
201 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
202 --chdir DIR change to directory DIR\n\
203 --daemon start a server in the background\n\
204 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
205 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
206 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
207 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
208 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
209 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
210 --no-site-lisp, -nsl do not add site-lisp directories to load-path\n\
211 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
212 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
213 --quick, -Q equivalent to:\n\
214 -q --no-site-file --no-site-lisp --no-splash\n\
215 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
216 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
217 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
218 \n%s"
219
220 #define USAGE2 "\
221 Action options:\n\
222 \n\
223 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
224 +LINE go to line LINE in next FILE\n\
225 +LINE:COLUMN go to line LINE, column COLUMN, in next FILE\n\
226 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
227 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
228 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
229 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
230 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
231 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
232 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
233 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
234 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
235 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
236 \n"
237
238 #define USAGE3 "\
239 Display options:\n\
240 \n\
241 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
242 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
243 used for debugging Emacs\n\
244 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
245 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
246 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
247 MODE defaults to `auto', and\n\
248 can also be `never', `always',\n\
249 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
250 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
251 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
252 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
253 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
254 --fullscreen, -fs make the first frame fullscreen\n\
255 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
256 --maximized, -mm make the first frame maximized\n\
257 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
258 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
259 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
260 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
261 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
262 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
263 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
264 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
265 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
266 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
267 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
268 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
269 --parent-id XID set parent window\n\
270 --help display this help and exit\n\
271 --version output version information and exit\n\
272 \n"
273
274 #define USAGE4 "\
275 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
276 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
277 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
278 \n\
279 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
280 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
281 \n\
282 Report bugs to bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org. First, please see the Bugs\n\
283 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
284
285 \f
286 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
287 static int fatal_error_code;
288
289 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
290 int fatal_error_in_progress;
291
292 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
293 committing suicide. */
294
295 static void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) (void);
296
297 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
298 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome,
299 multiple threads may be created. Keep track of our main
300 thread to make sure signals are delivered to it (see syssignal.h). */
301
302 pthread_t main_thread;
303 #endif
304
305
306 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
307 #ifndef FLOAT_CATCH_SIGILL
308 static
309 #endif
310 void
311 fatal_error_signal (int sig)
312 {
313 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
314 fatal_error_code = sig;
315 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
316
317 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
318
319 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
320 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
321 {
322 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
323
324 if (sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGHUP || sig == SIGINT)
325 Fkill_emacs (make_number (sig));
326
327 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
328 }
329
330 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
331 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
332 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
333 want to really receive it. */
334 #ifndef MSDOS
335 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
336 #endif
337
338 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
339 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
340
341 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
342 }
343
344 #ifdef SIGDANGER
345
346 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
347 void
348 memory_warning_signal (sig)
349 int sig;
350 {
351 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
352 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
353
354 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
355
356 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
357 force_auto_save_soon ();
358 }
359 #endif
360
361 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
362 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
363 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
364
365 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
366
367 void
368 abort (void)
369 {
370 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
371 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
372 exit (1);
373 }
374 #endif
375
376 \f
377 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
378
379 static void
380 init_cmdargs (int argc, char **argv, int skip_args)
381 {
382 register int i;
383 Lisp_Object name, dir, handler;
384 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
385 Lisp_Object raw_name;
386
387 initial_argv = argv;
388 initial_argc = argc;
389
390 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
391
392 /* Add /: to the front of the name
393 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
394 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
395 if (! NILP (handler))
396 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
397
398 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
399 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
400
401 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
402 Emacs actually came from. */
403 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
404 {
405 Lisp_Object found;
406 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
407 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
408 if (yes == 1)
409 {
410 /* Add /: to the front of the name
411 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
412 handler = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
413 if (! NILP (handler))
414 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
415 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
416 }
417 }
418
419 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
420 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
421 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
422 Make it absolute. */
423 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
424
425 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
426
427 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
428 {
429 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
430 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
431 while (1)
432 {
433 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
434 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
435
436 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
437 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
438 not including lisp and info. */
439 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
440 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
441
442 #ifdef MSDOS
443 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
444 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
445 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
446 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
447 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
448 #else
449 info_exists = Qnil;
450 #endif
451
452 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
453 {
454 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
455 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
456 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
457 {
458 Vinstallation_directory
459 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
460 break;
461 }
462 }
463
464 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
465 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
466 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
467
468
469 #ifdef MSDOS
470 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
471 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
472 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
473 #else
474 info_exists = Qnil;
475 #endif
476
477 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
478 {
479 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
480 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
481 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
482 {
483 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
484 Vinstallation_directory
485 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
486 break;
487 }
488 }
489
490 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
491 next try the dir that the link points into. */
492 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
493 if (!NILP (tem))
494 {
495 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
496 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
497 }
498 else
499 break;
500 }
501 }
502
503 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
504
505 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
506 {
507 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
508 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
509 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
510 locale-coding-system. */
511 Vcommand_line_args
512 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
513 Vcommand_line_args);
514 }
515
516 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
517 }
518
519 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
520 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
521 Any directory names are omitted. */)
522 (void)
523 {
524 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
525 }
526
527 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
528 0, 0, 0,
529 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
530 (void)
531 {
532 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
533 }
534
535 \f
536 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
537 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
538 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
539 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
540 #endif
541
542 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
543 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
544 so these functions and variables might be missed.
545 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
546 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
547 #ifdef __GNUC__
548
549 /* Define a dummy function F. Declare F too, to pacify gcc
550 -Wmissing-prototypes. */
551 #define DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION(f) \
552 void f (void) EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; void f (void) {}
553
554 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
555 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors)
556 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux)
557 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors)
558 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
559 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
560 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
561 #endif
562 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
563 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
564 DEFINE_DUMMY_FUNCTION (__main)
565 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
566 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
567
568 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
569 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
570 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
571 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
572 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
573 by the number of arguments used.
574
575 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
576 enough information to do it right. */
577
578 static int
579 argmatch (char **argv, int argc, const char *sstr, const char *lstr,
580 int minlen, char **valptr, int *skipptr)
581 {
582 char *p = NULL;
583 int arglen;
584 char *arg;
585
586 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
587 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
588 return 0;
589
590 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
591 if (arg == NULL)
592 return 0;
593 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
594 {
595 if (valptr != NULL)
596 {
597 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
598 *skipptr += 2;
599 }
600 else
601 *skipptr += 1;
602 return 1;
603 }
604 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = strchr (arg, '=')) != NULL
605 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
606 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
607 return 0;
608 else if (valptr == NULL)
609 {
610 *skipptr += 1;
611 return 1;
612 }
613 else if (p != NULL)
614 {
615 *valptr = p+1;
616 *skipptr += 1;
617 return 1;
618 }
619 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
620 {
621 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
622 *skipptr += 2;
623 return 1;
624 }
625 else
626 {
627 return 0;
628 }
629 }
630
631 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
632
633 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
634 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
635 possible using this special hook. */
636
637 static void
638 malloc_initialize_hook (void)
639 {
640 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
641 extern char **environ;
642 #endif
643
644 if (initialized)
645 {
646 if (!malloc_using_checking)
647 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
648 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
649 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
650 {
651 char **p;
652
653 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
654 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
655 {
656 do
657 *p = p[1];
658 while (*++p);
659 break;
660 }
661 }
662
663 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
664 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
665 free (malloc_state_ptr);
666 #endif
667 }
668 else
669 {
670 if (my_heap_start == 0)
671 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
672 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
673 }
674 }
675
676 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) (void) = malloc_initialize_hook;
677
678 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
679
680
681 /* ARGSUSED */
682 int
683 main (int argc, char **argv)
684 {
685 #if GC_MARK_STACK
686 Lisp_Object dummy;
687 #endif
688 char stack_bottom_variable;
689 int do_initial_setlocale;
690 int skip_args = 0;
691 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
692 struct rlimit rlim;
693 #endif
694 int no_loadup = 0;
695 char *junk = 0;
696 char *dname_arg = 0;
697 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
698 char dname_arg2[80];
699 #endif
700 char *ch_to_dir;
701
702 #if GC_MARK_STACK
703 stack_base = &dummy;
704 #endif
705
706 #if defined (USE_GTK) && defined (G_SLICE_ALWAYS_MALLOC)
707 /* This is used by the Cygwin build. */
708 setenv ("G_SLICE", "always-malloc", 1);
709 #endif
710
711 if (!initialized)
712 {
713 extern char my_endbss[];
714 extern char *my_endbss_static;
715
716 if (my_heap_start == 0)
717 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
718
719 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
720 }
721
722 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
723 if (initialized)
724 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
725 #endif
726
727 /* If using unexmacosx.c (set by s/darwin.h), we must do this. */
728 #ifdef DARWIN_OS
729 if (!initialized)
730 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
731 #endif
732
733 sort_args (argc, argv);
734 argc = 0;
735 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
736
737 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
738 {
739 const char *version, *copyright;
740 if (initialized)
741 {
742 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
743 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-version"));
744 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern_c_string ("emacs-copyright"));
745 if (!STRINGP (tem))
746 {
747 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
748 exit (1);
749 }
750 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
751 {
752 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
753 exit (1);
754 }
755 else
756 {
757 version = SSDATA (tem);
758 copyright = SSDATA (tem2);
759 }
760 }
761 else
762 {
763 version = emacs_version;
764 copyright = emacs_copyright;
765 }
766 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", version);
767 printf ("%s\n", copyright);
768 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
769 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
770 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
771 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
772 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
773 exit (0);
774 }
775
776 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-chdir", "--chdir", 4, &ch_to_dir, &skip_args))
777 if (chdir (ch_to_dir) == -1)
778 {
779 fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't chdir to %s: %s\n",
780 argv[0], ch_to_dir, strerror (errno));
781 exit (1);
782 }
783
784
785 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
786 if (!initialized
787 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
788 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
789 && ! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
790 {
791 static char heapexec[] = "EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true";
792 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
793 putenv(heapexec);
794
795 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
796 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
797 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
798 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
799 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
800
801 execvp (argv[0], argv);
802
803 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
804 perror ("execvp");
805 }
806 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
807
808 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
809 /* Extend the stack space available.
810 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
811 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
812 if (1
813 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
814 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
815 #endif
816 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
817 {
818 long newlim;
819 extern size_t re_max_failures;
820 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
821 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
822 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
823 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
824 ratio += ratio / 3;
825 /* Add in some extra to cover
826 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
827 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
828 #ifdef __NetBSD__
829 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
830 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
831 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
832 new limit to page boundary. */
833 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
834 #endif
835 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
836 {
837 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
838 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
839 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
840 }
841 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
842 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
843
844 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
845 }
846 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
847
848 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
849 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
850
851 clearerr (stdin);
852
853 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
854 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
855 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
856
857 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
858 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
859 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
860
861 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
862 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
863 uninterrupt_malloc ();
864 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
865 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
866
867 #ifdef FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD
868 main_thread = pthread_self ();
869 #endif /* FORWARD_SIGNAL_TO_MAIN_THREAD */
870
871 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
872 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
873 newlines, we do that manually. */
874 _fmode = O_BINARY;
875 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
876
877 #ifdef MSDOS
878 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
879 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
880 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
881 {
882 fflush (stdout);
883 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
884 }
885 #endif /* MSDOS */
886
887 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
888 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
889 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
890 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
891 {
892 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
893 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
894 }
895
896 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
897 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
898 if (do_initial_setlocale)
899 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
900
901 inhibit_window_system = 0;
902
903 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
904 while (1)
905 {
906 char *term;
907 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
908 {
909 int result;
910 emacs_close (0);
911 emacs_close (1);
912 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
913 if (result < 0 || dup (0) < 0)
914 {
915 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
916 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
917 exit (1);
918 }
919 if (! isatty (0))
920 {
921 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
922 exit (1);
923 }
924 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
925 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
926 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
927 #endif
928 }
929 else
930 break;
931 }
932
933 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
934 in the manual and usage informations. */
935 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
936 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
937 inhibit_window_system = 1;
938
939 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
940 noninteractive = 0;
941 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
942 {
943 noninteractive = 1;
944 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
945 }
946 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
947 {
948 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
949 /* Convert --script to -scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
950 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
951 /* FIXME broken for --script=FILE - is that supposed to work? */
952 argv[skip_args - 1] = (char *) "-scriptload";
953 skip_args -= 2;
954 sort_args (argc, argv);
955 }
956
957 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
958 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
959 {
960 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
961 printf (USAGE3);
962 printf (USAGE4);
963 exit (0);
964 }
965
966 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, NULL, &skip_args)
967 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-daemon", "--daemon", 5, &dname_arg, &skip_args))
968 {
969 #ifndef DOS_NT
970 pid_t f;
971
972 /* Start as a daemon: fork a new child process which will run the
973 rest of the initialization code, then exit.
974
975 Detaching a daemon requires the following steps:
976 - fork
977 - setsid
978 - exit the parent
979 - close the tty file-descriptors
980
981 We only want to do the last 2 steps once the daemon is ready to
982 serve requests, i.e. after loading .emacs (initialization).
983 OTOH initialization may start subprocesses (e.g. ispell) and these
984 should be run from the proper process (the one that will end up
985 running as daemon) and with the proper "session id" in order for
986 them to keep working after detaching, so fork and setsid need to be
987 performed before initialization.
988
989 We want to avoid exiting before the server socket is ready, so
990 use a pipe for synchronization. The parent waits for the child
991 to close its end of the pipe (using `daemon-initialized')
992 before exiting. */
993 if (pipe (daemon_pipe) == -1)
994 {
995 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot pipe!\n");
996 exit (1);
997 }
998
999 #ifndef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1000 f = fork ();
1001 #else /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1002 /* Under Cocoa we must do fork+exec as CoreFoundation lib fails in
1003 forked process: http://developer.apple.com/ReleaseNotes/
1004 CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.html)
1005 We mark being in the exec'd process by a daemon name argument of
1006 form "--daemon=\nFD0,FD1\nNAME" where FD are the pipe file descriptors,
1007 NAME is the original daemon name, if any. */
1008 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1009 f = fork (); /* in orig */
1010 else
1011 f = 0; /* in exec'd */
1012 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1013 if (f > 0)
1014 {
1015 int retval;
1016 char buf[1];
1017
1018 /* Close unused writing end of the pipe. */
1019 close (daemon_pipe[1]);
1020
1021 /* Just wait for the child to close its end of the pipe. */
1022 do
1023 {
1024 retval = read (daemon_pipe[0], &buf, 1);
1025 }
1026 while (retval == -1 && errno == EINTR);
1027
1028 if (retval < 0)
1029 {
1030 fprintf (stderr, "Error reading status from child\n");
1031 exit (1);
1032 }
1033 else if (retval == 0)
1034 {
1035 fprintf (stderr, "Error: server did not start correctly\n");
1036 exit (1);
1037 }
1038
1039 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1040 exit (0);
1041 }
1042 if (f < 0)
1043 {
1044 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot fork!\n");
1045 exit (1);
1046 }
1047
1048 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1049 {
1050 /* In orig process, forked as child, OR in exec'd. */
1051 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n'))
1052 { /* In orig, child: now exec w/special daemon name. */
1053 char fdStr[80];
1054
1055 if (dname_arg && strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1056 {
1057 fprintf (stderr, "daemon: child name too long\n");
1058 exit (1);
1059 }
1060
1061 sprintf (fdStr, "--daemon=\n%d,%d\n%s", daemon_pipe[0],
1062 daemon_pipe[1], dname_arg ? dname_arg : "");
1063 argv[skip_args] = fdStr;
1064
1065 execv (argv[0], argv);
1066 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: exec failed: %d\n", errno);
1067 exit (1);
1068 }
1069
1070 /* In exec'd: parse special dname into pipe and name info. */
1071 if (!dname_arg || !strchr (dname_arg, '\n')
1072 || strlen (dname_arg) < 1 || strlen (dname_arg) > 70)
1073 {
1074 fprintf (stderr, "emacs daemon: daemon name absent or too long\n");
1075 exit(1);
1076 }
1077 dname_arg2[0] = '\0';
1078 sscanf (dname_arg, "\n%d,%d\n%s", &(daemon_pipe[0]), &(daemon_pipe[1]),
1079 dname_arg2);
1080 dname_arg = strlen (dname_arg2) ? dname_arg2 : NULL;
1081 }
1082 #endif /* NS_IMPL_COCOA */
1083
1084 if (dname_arg)
1085 daemon_name = xstrdup (dname_arg);
1086 /* Close unused reading end of the pipe. */
1087 close (daemon_pipe[0]);
1088 /* Make sure that the used end of the pipe is closed on exec, so
1089 that it is not accessible to programs started from .emacs. */
1090 fcntl (daemon_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1091
1092 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
1093 setsid();
1094 #endif
1095 #else /* DOS_NT */
1096 fprintf (stderr, "This platform does not support the -daemon flag.\n");
1097 exit (1);
1098 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1099 }
1100
1101 if (! noninteractive)
1102 {
1103 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1104 setpgrp ();
1105 #endif
1106 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && !defined (DOUG_LEA_MALLOC)
1107 {
1108 extern void malloc_enable_thread (void);
1109
1110 malloc_enable_thread ();
1111 }
1112 #endif
1113 }
1114
1115 init_signals ();
1116
1117 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1118 if (1
1119 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1120 && initialized
1121 #endif
1122 )
1123 {
1124 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1125 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1126 That makes nohup work. */
1127 if (! noninteractive
1128 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1129 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1130 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1131 }
1132
1133 if (
1134 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1135 ! noninteractive || initialized
1136 #else
1137 1
1138 #endif
1139 )
1140 {
1141 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1142 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1143 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1144 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1145 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1146 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1147 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1148 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1149 #endif
1150 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1151 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1152 #endif
1153 #ifdef SIGABRT
1154 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1155 #endif
1156 #ifdef SIGHWE
1157 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1158 #endif
1159 #ifdef SIGPRE
1160 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1161 #endif
1162 #ifdef SIGORE
1163 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1164 #endif
1165 #ifdef SIGUME
1166 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1167 #endif
1168 #ifdef SIGDLK
1169 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1170 #endif
1171 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1172 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1173 #endif
1174 #ifdef SIGIOT
1175 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1176 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1177 #endif
1178 #ifdef SIGEMT
1179 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1180 #endif
1181 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1182 #ifdef SIGBUS
1183 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1184 #endif
1185 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1186 #ifdef SIGSYS
1187 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1188 #endif
1189 /* May need special treatment on MS-Windows. See
1190 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2010-09/msg01062.html
1191 Please update the doc of kill-emacs, kill-emacs-hook, and
1192 NEWS if you change this.
1193 */
1194 if (noninteractive) signal (SIGINT, fatal_error_signal);
1195 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1196 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1197 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1198 #endif
1199 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1200 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1201 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1202
1203 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1204 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1205 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1206 #endif
1207
1208 #ifdef AIX
1209 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1210 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1211 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1212 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1213 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1214 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1215 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1216 #endif /* AIX */
1217 }
1218
1219 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1220
1221 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1222
1223 if (!initialized)
1224 {
1225 init_alloc_once ();
1226 init_obarray ();
1227 init_eval_once ();
1228 init_character_once ();
1229 init_charset_once ();
1230 init_coding_once ();
1231 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1232 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1233 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1234 init_casetab_once ();
1235 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1236 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1237 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1238
1239 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1240 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1241 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1242 face names. */
1243 syms_of_xfaces ();
1244 /* XXX syms_of_keyboard uses some symbols in keymap.c. It would
1245 be better to arrange things not to have this dependency. */
1246 syms_of_keymap ();
1247 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1248 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1249 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1250 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1251 syms_of_keyboard ();
1252
1253 /* Called before syms_of_fileio, because it sets up Qerror_condition. */
1254 syms_of_data ();
1255 syms_of_fileio ();
1256 /* Before syms_of_coding to initialize Vgc_cons_threshold. */
1257 syms_of_alloc ();
1258 /* Before syms_of_coding because it initializes Qcharsetp. */
1259 syms_of_charset ();
1260 /* Before init_window_once, because it sets up the
1261 Vcoding_system_hash_table. */
1262 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1263
1264 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1265 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1266 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1267 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1268 }
1269
1270 init_alloc ();
1271
1272 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1273 {
1274 fixup_locale ();
1275 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1276 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1277 }
1278
1279 init_eval ();
1280 init_data ();
1281 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1282 init_filelock ();
1283 #endif
1284 init_atimer ();
1285 running_asynch_code = 0;
1286
1287 no_loadup
1288 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1289
1290 no_site_lisp
1291 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 11, NULL, &skip_args);
1292
1293 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1294 ns_alloc_autorelease_pool();
1295 if (!noninteractive)
1296 {
1297 #ifdef NS_IMPL_COCOA
1298 if (skip_args < argc)
1299 {
1300 /* FIXME: Do the right thing if getenv returns NULL, or if
1301 chdir fails. */
1302 if (!strncmp(argv[skip_args], "-psn", 4))
1303 {
1304 skip_args += 1;
1305 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1306 }
1307 else if (skip_args+1 < argc && !strncmp(argv[skip_args+1], "-psn", 4))
1308 {
1309 skip_args += 2;
1310 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
1311 }
1312 }
1313 #endif /* COCOA */
1314 }
1315 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1316
1317 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1318 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1319 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1320 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1321 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1322 {
1323 char *displayname = 0;
1324 int count_before = skip_args;
1325
1326 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1327 while (1)
1328 {
1329 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1330
1331 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1332 display_arg = 1;
1333 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1334 display_arg = 1;
1335 else
1336 break;
1337
1338 count_before = count_before_this;
1339 }
1340
1341 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1342 convert it into -d name.
1343 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1344 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1345 {
1346 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1347 int j;
1348
1349 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1350 new[j] = argv[j];
1351 new[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1352 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1353 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1354 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1355 argv = new;
1356 argc++;
1357 }
1358 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1359 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1360 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1361 argv[count_before + 1] = (char *) "-d";
1362
1363 if (! no_site_lisp)
1364 {
1365 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1366 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1367 no_site_lisp = 1;
1368 }
1369
1370 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1371 skip_args = count_before;
1372 }
1373 #else /* !HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1374 if (! no_site_lisp)
1375 {
1376 int count_before = skip_args;
1377
1378 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-Q", "--quick", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
1379 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-quick", 0, 2, NULL, &skip_args))
1380 no_site_lisp = 1;
1381
1382 skip_args = count_before;
1383 }
1384 #endif
1385
1386 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1387 except when bulding temacs
1388 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1389
1390 #ifdef MSDOS
1391 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1392 init_dosfns ();
1393 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1394 if (initialized)
1395 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1396 else
1397 tzset ();
1398 #endif /* MSDOS */
1399
1400 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1401 globals_of_w32 ();
1402 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1403 init_environment (argv);
1404 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1405 #endif
1406
1407 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1408 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1409 if (initialized)
1410 #endif
1411 ns_init_paths ();
1412 #endif
1413
1414 /* Initialize and GC-protect Vinitial_environment and
1415 Vprocess_environment before set_initial_environment fills them
1416 in. */
1417 if (!initialized)
1418 syms_of_callproc ();
1419 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1420 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1421 until calling init_callproc. */
1422 set_initial_environment ();
1423 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1424 if this is not done. Do it after set_global_environment so that we
1425 don't pollute Vglobal_environment. */
1426 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1427 #ifdef AIX
1428 putenv ("LANG=C");
1429 #endif
1430
1431 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1432
1433 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1434 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1435
1436 if (initialized)
1437 {
1438 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1439 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1440 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1441 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1442 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1443 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1444 }
1445
1446 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1447 init_lread ();
1448
1449 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1450 define standard keys. */
1451
1452 if (!initialized)
1453 {
1454 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. Note that
1455 syms_of_data and some others have already been called. */
1456 syms_of_chartab ();
1457 syms_of_lread ();
1458 syms_of_print ();
1459 syms_of_eval ();
1460 syms_of_fns ();
1461 syms_of_floatfns ();
1462
1463 syms_of_buffer ();
1464 syms_of_bytecode ();
1465 syms_of_callint ();
1466 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1467 syms_of_casetab ();
1468 syms_of_category ();
1469 syms_of_ccl ();
1470 syms_of_character ();
1471 syms_of_cmds ();
1472 syms_of_dired ();
1473 syms_of_display ();
1474 syms_of_doc ();
1475 syms_of_editfns ();
1476 syms_of_emacs ();
1477 syms_of_filelock ();
1478 syms_of_indent ();
1479 syms_of_insdel ();
1480 /* syms_of_keymap (); */
1481 syms_of_macros ();
1482 syms_of_marker ();
1483 syms_of_minibuf ();
1484 syms_of_process ();
1485 syms_of_search ();
1486 syms_of_frame ();
1487 syms_of_syntax ();
1488 syms_of_terminal ();
1489 syms_of_term ();
1490 syms_of_undo ();
1491 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1492 syms_of_sound ();
1493 #endif
1494 syms_of_textprop ();
1495 syms_of_composite ();
1496 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1497 syms_of_ntproc ();
1498 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1499 syms_of_window ();
1500 syms_of_xdisp ();
1501 syms_of_font ();
1502 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1503 syms_of_fringe ();
1504 syms_of_image ();
1505 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1506 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1507 syms_of_xterm ();
1508 syms_of_xfns ();
1509 syms_of_xmenu ();
1510 syms_of_fontset ();
1511 syms_of_xsettings ();
1512 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1513 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1514 #endif
1515 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1516 syms_of_xselect ();
1517 #endif
1518 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1519
1520 #ifdef HAVE_LIBXML2
1521 syms_of_xml ();
1522 #endif
1523
1524 syms_of_menu ();
1525
1526 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1527 syms_of_w32term ();
1528 syms_of_w32fns ();
1529 syms_of_w32select ();
1530 syms_of_w32menu ();
1531 syms_of_fontset ();
1532 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1533
1534 #ifdef MSDOS
1535 syms_of_xmenu ();
1536 syms_of_dosfns();
1537 syms_of_msdos();
1538 syms_of_win16select();
1539 #endif /* MSDOS */
1540
1541 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1542 syms_of_nsterm ();
1543 syms_of_nsfns ();
1544 syms_of_nsmenu ();
1545 syms_of_nsselect ();
1546 syms_of_fontset ();
1547 #endif /* HAVE_NS */
1548
1549 #ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
1550 syms_of_gnutls ();
1551 #endif
1552
1553 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
1554 syms_of_dbusbind ();
1555 #endif /* HAVE_DBUS */
1556
1557 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1558 syms_of_ntterm ();
1559 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1560
1561 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1562 keys_of_cmds ();
1563 keys_of_buffer ();
1564 keys_of_keyboard ();
1565 keys_of_keymap ();
1566 keys_of_window ();
1567 }
1568 else
1569 {
1570 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1571 initialized is non zero. */
1572 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1573 globals_of_w32fns ();
1574 globals_of_w32menu ();
1575 globals_of_w32select ();
1576 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1577 }
1578
1579 init_charset ();
1580
1581 init_editfns (); /* init_process uses Voperating_system_release. */
1582 init_process (); /* init_display uses add_keyboard_wait_descriptor. */
1583 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1584 if (!noninteractive)
1585 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. Calls init_sys_modes. */
1586 init_fns ();
1587 init_xdisp ();
1588 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1589 init_fringe ();
1590 init_image ();
1591 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1592 init_macros ();
1593 init_floatfns ();
1594 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1595 init_sound ();
1596 #endif
1597 init_window ();
1598 init_font ();
1599
1600 if (!initialized)
1601 {
1602 char *file;
1603 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1604 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1605 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1606 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1607 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1608 if (! no_loadup)
1609 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern_c_string ("load"),
1610 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1611 }
1612
1613 if (initialized)
1614 {
1615 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1616 {
1617 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1618 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1619 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1620 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1621 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1622 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1623 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1624 {
1625 ++*tz;
1626 tzset ();
1627 --*tz;
1628 }
1629 }
1630 #endif
1631 }
1632
1633 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1634 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1635 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1636 for profiling, use the configure option --enable-profiling. */
1637 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1638 #ifdef PROFILING
1639 if (initialized)
1640 {
1641 extern void _mcleanup ();
1642 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1643 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1644 #else
1645 extern char etext;
1646 #endif
1647 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1648 /* This symbol is defined by GNU ld to the start of the text
1649 segment. */
1650 extern char __executable_start[];
1651 #else
1652 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1653 #endif
1654
1655 atexit (_mcleanup);
1656 #ifdef HAVE___EXECUTABLE_START
1657 monstartup (__executable_start, &etext);
1658 #else
1659 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1660 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1661 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1662 defined on all systems now. */
1663 /* FIXME: Does not work on architectures with function
1664 descriptors. */
1665 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1666 #endif
1667 }
1668 else
1669 moncontrol (0);
1670 #endif
1671 #endif
1672
1673 initialized = 1;
1674
1675 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1676 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1677 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1678 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1679 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1680 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1681 tzset ();
1682 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1683
1684 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1685 Frecursive_edit ();
1686 /* NOTREACHED */
1687 return 0;
1688 }
1689 \f
1690 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1691 at the beginning of argv. */
1692
1693 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1694
1695 struct standard_args
1696 {
1697 const char *name;
1698 const char *longname;
1699 int priority;
1700 int nargs;
1701 };
1702
1703 static const struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1704 {
1705 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1706 { "-chdir", "--chdir", 130, 1 },
1707 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1708 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1709 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1710 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1711 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1712 { "-daemon", "--daemon", 99, 0 },
1713 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1714 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1715 { "-nsl", "--no-site-lisp", 65, 0 },
1716 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1717 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1718 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1719 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line' (startup.el). */
1720 /* (Note that to imply -nsl, -Q is partially handled here.) */
1721 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1722 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1723 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1724 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1725 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1726 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1727 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1728 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1729 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1730 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1731 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1732 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 12, 0 },
1733 /* Now for the options handled in `command-line-1' (startup.el). */
1734 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 10, 0 },
1735 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1736 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1737 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1738 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1739 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1740 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1741 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1742 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1743 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1744 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1745 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1746 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1747 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1748 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1749 { "-mm", "--maximized", 10, 0 },
1750 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1751 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1752 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1753 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1754 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1755 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1756 { "-parent-id", "--parent-id", 10, 1 },
1757 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1758 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1759 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1760 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1761 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1762 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1763 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 3, 0 },
1764 { "-no-desktop", "--no-desktop", 3, 0 },
1765 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1766 { "-NSAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1767 { "-NXAutoLaunch", 0, 5, 1 },
1768 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1769 { "-_NSMachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1770 { "-MachLaunch", 0, 85, 1 },
1771 { "-macosx", 0, 85, 0 },
1772 { "-NSHost", 0, 85, 1 },
1773 #endif
1774 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1775 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1776 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1777 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1778 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1779 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1780 /* This has no longname, because using --scriptload confuses sort_args,
1781 because then the --script long option seems to match twice; ie
1782 you can't have a long option which is a prefix of another long
1783 option. In any case, this is entirely an internal option. */
1784 { "-scriptload", NULL, 0, 1 },
1785 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1786 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1787 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1788 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1789 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1790 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1791 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1792 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1793 #ifdef HAVE_NS
1794 { "-NXOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1795 { "-NXOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1796 { "-NSOpen", 0, 0, 1 },
1797 { "-NSOpenTemp", 0, 0, 1 },
1798 { "-GSFilePath", 0, 0, 1 },
1799 #endif
1800 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1801 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1802 };
1803
1804 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1805 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1806 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1807 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1808
1809 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1810 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1811
1812 static void
1813 sort_args (int argc, char **argv)
1814 {
1815 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1816 /* For each element of argv,
1817 the corresponding element of options is:
1818 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1819 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1820 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1821 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1822 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1823 int to = 1;
1824 int incoming_used = 1;
1825 int from;
1826 int i;
1827
1828 /* Categorize all the options,
1829 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1830 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1831 {
1832 options[from] = -1;
1833 priority[from] = 0;
1834 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1835 {
1836 int match, thislen;
1837 char *equals;
1838
1839 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1840 any more arguments as options. */
1841 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1842 {
1843 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1844 for (; from < argc; from++)
1845 {
1846 priority[from] = -100;
1847 options[from] = -1;
1848 }
1849 break;
1850 }
1851
1852 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1853 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1854 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1855 {
1856 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1857 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1858 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1859 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1860 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1861 goto done;
1862 }
1863
1864 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1865 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1866 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1867 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1868 {
1869 match = -1;
1870 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1871 equals = strchr (argv[from], '=');
1872 if (equals != 0)
1873 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1874
1875 for (i = 0;
1876 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1877 if (standard_args[i].longname
1878 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1879 thislen))
1880 {
1881 if (match == -1)
1882 match = i;
1883 else
1884 match = -2;
1885 }
1886
1887 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1888 if (match >= 0)
1889 {
1890 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1891 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1892 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1893 this option uses just one argv element. */
1894 if (equals != 0)
1895 options[from] = 0;
1896 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1897 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1898 from += options[from];
1899 }
1900 /* FIXME When match < 0, shouldn't there be some error,
1901 or at least indication to the user that there was a
1902 problem? */
1903 }
1904 done: ;
1905 }
1906 }
1907
1908 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1909 new[0] = argv[0];
1910 while (incoming_used < argc)
1911 {
1912 int best = -1;
1913 int best_priority = -9999;
1914
1915 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
1916 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
1917 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1918 {
1919 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
1920 {
1921 best_priority = priority[from];
1922 best = from;
1923 }
1924 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
1925 if (options[from] > 0)
1926 from += options[from];
1927 }
1928
1929 if (best < 0)
1930 abort ();
1931
1932 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
1933 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
1934 if (! (options[best] == 0
1935 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
1936 {
1937 new[to++] = argv[best];
1938 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1939 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
1940 }
1941
1942 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
1943
1944 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
1945 argv[best] = 0;
1946 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
1947 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
1948 }
1949
1950 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
1951 while (to < argc)
1952 new[to++] = 0;
1953
1954 memcpy (argv, new, sizeof (char *) * argc);
1955
1956 xfree (options);
1957 xfree (new);
1958 xfree (priority);
1959 }
1960 \f
1961 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
1962 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
1963 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
1964 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
1965
1966 This function is called upon receipt of the signals SIGTERM
1967 or SIGHUP, and upon SIGINT in batch mode.
1968
1969 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
1970 is a list of functions (of no args),
1971 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
1972 (Lisp_Object arg)
1973 {
1974 struct gcpro gcpro1;
1975 Lisp_Object hook;
1976
1977 GCPRO1 (arg);
1978
1979 if (feof (stdin))
1980 arg = Qt;
1981
1982 hook = intern ("kill-emacs-hook");
1983 Frun_hooks (1, &hook);
1984
1985 UNGCPRO;
1986
1987 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
1988
1989 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
1990 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
1991 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
1992 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
1993 unlink (SSDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
1994
1995 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
1996 }
1997
1998
1999 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2000 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2001 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2002 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2003 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2004
2005 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2006
2007 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2008 and Fkill_emacs. */
2009
2010 void
2011 shut_down_emacs (int sig, int no_x, Lisp_Object stuff)
2012 {
2013 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2014 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2015
2016 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2017 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2018
2019 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2020 #ifndef DOS_NT
2021 {
2022 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2023 int tpgrp = tcgetpgrp (0);
2024 if ((tpgrp != -1) && tpgrp == pgrp)
2025 {
2026 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2027 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2028 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2029 }
2030 }
2031 #else
2032 fflush (stdout);
2033 reset_all_sys_modes ();
2034 #endif
2035
2036 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2037
2038 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2039 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2040 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2041
2042 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2043 unlock_all_files ();
2044 #endif
2045
2046 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2047 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2048 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2049 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vinitial_window_system)
2050 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system)) == 1
2051 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vinitial_window_system), 0) == 'x'
2052 && ! no_x)
2053 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2054 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2055 #endif
2056
2057 #ifdef SIGIO
2058 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2059 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2060 unrequest_sigio ();
2061 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2062 #endif
2063
2064 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2065 term_ntproc ();
2066 #endif
2067
2068 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2069 etc. in a core dump. */
2070 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2071 {
2072 check_glyph_memory ();
2073 check_message_stack ();
2074 }
2075
2076 #ifdef MSDOS
2077 dos_cleanup ();
2078 #endif
2079
2080 #ifdef HAVE_NS
2081 ns_term_shutdown (sig);
2082 #endif
2083 }
2084
2085
2086 \f
2087 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2088
2089 #include "unexec.h"
2090
2091 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2092 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2093 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2094 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2095
2096 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2097 (Lisp_Object filename, Lisp_Object symfile)
2098 {
2099 Lisp_Object tem;
2100 Lisp_Object symbol;
2101 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2102
2103 check_pure_size ();
2104
2105 if (! noninteractive)
2106 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2107
2108 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2109
2110 /* Warn if the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this. */
2111 # define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
2112
2113 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2114 {
2115 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2116 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2117 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu bytes). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2118 heap_bss_diff);
2119 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2120 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about\n");
2121 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2122 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2123 }
2124 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2125
2126 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2127 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2128 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2129 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2130 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2131
2132 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2133 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2134 if (!NILP (symfile))
2135 {
2136 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2137 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2138 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2139 }
2140
2141 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2142 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2143
2144 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2145 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2146 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2147 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2148 tzset ();
2149 #endif
2150 #endif
2151
2152 fflush (stdout);
2153 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2154 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2155 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2156 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2157 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2158 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2159 {
2160 extern char my_edata[];
2161 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2162 }
2163 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2164 #if defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2165 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2166 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2167 it is called on some systems. */
2168 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2169 #endif
2170 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
2171 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2172 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2173 #endif
2174
2175 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2176 mmap_set_vars (0);
2177 #endif
2178 unexec (SSDATA (filename), !NILP (symfile) ? SSDATA (symfile) : 0);
2179 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2180 mmap_set_vars (1);
2181 #endif
2182 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2183 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2184 #endif
2185
2186 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2187
2188 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2189 }
2190
2191 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2192 \f
2193 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2194 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2195 void
2196 fixup_locale (void)
2197 {
2198 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2199 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2200 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2201 }
2202
2203 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2204 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2205 static void
2206 synchronize_locale (int category, Lisp_Object *plocale, Lisp_Object desired_locale)
2207 {
2208 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2209 {
2210 *plocale = desired_locale;
2211 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2212 ? SSDATA (desired_locale)
2213 : ""));
2214 }
2215 }
2216
2217 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2218 void
2219 synchronize_system_time_locale (void)
2220 {
2221 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2222 Vsystem_time_locale);
2223 }
2224
2225 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2226 possible. */
2227 void
2228 synchronize_system_messages_locale (void)
2229 {
2230 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2231 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2232 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2233 #endif
2234 }
2235 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2236 \f
2237 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2238 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2239 #endif
2240
2241 Lisp_Object
2242 decode_env_path (const char *evarname, const char *defalt)
2243 {
2244 const char *path, *p;
2245 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2246
2247 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2248 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2249 after that. */
2250 if (evarname != 0)
2251 path = getenv (evarname);
2252 else
2253 path = 0;
2254 if (!path)
2255 path = defalt;
2256 #ifdef DOS_NT
2257 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2258 if (path)
2259 {
2260 char *path_copy = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2261 strcpy (path_copy, path);
2262 dostounix_filename (path_copy);
2263 path = path_copy;
2264 }
2265 #endif
2266 lpath = Qnil;
2267 while (1)
2268 {
2269 p = strchr (path, SEPCHAR);
2270 if (!p)
2271 p = path + strlen (path);
2272 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2273 : build_string ("."));
2274
2275 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2276 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2277 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2278
2279 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2280 don't bother adding /:. */
2281 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2282 {
2283 Lisp_Object prop;
2284 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2285 if (! NILP (prop))
2286 tem = Qnil;
2287 }
2288
2289 if (! NILP (tem))
2290 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2291
2292 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2293 if (*p)
2294 path = p + 1;
2295 else
2296 break;
2297 }
2298 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2299 }
2300
2301 DEFUN ("daemonp", Fdaemonp, Sdaemonp, 0, 0, 0,
2302 doc: /* Return non-nil if the current emacs process is a daemon.
2303 If the daemon was given a name argument, return that name. */)
2304 (void)
2305 {
2306 if (IS_DAEMON)
2307 if (daemon_name)
2308 return build_string (daemon_name);
2309 else
2310 return Qt;
2311 else
2312 return Qnil;
2313 }
2314
2315 DEFUN ("daemon-initialized", Fdaemon_initialized, Sdaemon_initialized, 0, 0, 0,
2316 doc: /* Mark the Emacs daemon as being initialized.
2317 This finishes the daemonization process by doing the other half of detaching
2318 from the parent process and its tty file descriptors. */)
2319 (void)
2320 {
2321 int nfd;
2322 int err = 0;
2323
2324 if (!IS_DAEMON)
2325 error ("This function can only be called if emacs is run as a daemon");
2326
2327 if (daemon_pipe[1] < 0)
2328 error ("The daemon has already been initialized");
2329
2330 if (NILP (Vafter_init_time))
2331 error ("This function can only be called after loading the init files");
2332
2333 /* Get rid of stdin, stdout and stderr. */
2334 nfd = open ("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
2335 err |= nfd < 0;
2336 err |= dup2 (nfd, 0) < 0;
2337 err |= dup2 (nfd, 1) < 0;
2338 err |= dup2 (nfd, 2) < 0;
2339 err |= close (nfd) != 0;
2340
2341 /* Closing the pipe will notify the parent that it can exit.
2342 FIXME: In case some other process inherited the pipe, closing it here
2343 won't notify the parent because it's still open elsewhere, so we
2344 additionally send a byte, just to make sure the parent really exits.
2345 Instead, we should probably close the pipe in start-process and
2346 call-process to make sure the pipe is never inherited by
2347 subprocesses. */
2348 err |= write (daemon_pipe[1], "\n", 1) < 0;
2349 err |= close (daemon_pipe[1]) != 0;
2350 /* Set it to an invalid value so we know we've already run this function. */
2351 daemon_pipe[1] = -1;
2352
2353 if (err)
2354 error ("I/O error during daemon initialization");
2355 return Qt;
2356 }
2357
2358 void
2359 syms_of_emacs (void)
2360 {
2361 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern_c_string ("file-name-handler-alist");
2362 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2363 Qrisky_local_variable = intern_c_string ("risky-local-variable");
2364 staticpro (&Qrisky_local_variable);
2365
2366 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2367 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2368 #endif
2369
2370 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2371
2372 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2373 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2374 defsubr (&Sdaemonp);
2375 defsubr (&Sdaemon_initialized);
2376
2377 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", Vcommand_line_args,
2378 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2379 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2380
2381 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", Vsystem_type,
2382 doc: /* The value is a symbol indicating the type of operating system you are using.
2383 Special values:
2384 `gnu' compiled for a GNU Hurd system.
2385 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2386 `gnu/kfreebsd' compiled for a GNU system with a FreeBSD kernel.
2387 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2388 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2389 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2390 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2391 Anything else (in Emacs 24.1, the possibilities are: aix, berkeley-unix,
2392 hpux, irix, usg-unix-v) indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2393 Vsystem_type = intern_c_string (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2394 /* The above values are from SYSTEM_TYPE in include files under src/s. */
2395
2396 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", Vsystem_configuration,
2397 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2398 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2399 Emacs is running. */);
2400 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2401
2402 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", Vsystem_configuration_options,
2403 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2404 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2405
2406 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", noninteractive1,
2407 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2408
2409 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", Vkill_emacs_hook,
2410 doc: /* Hook to be run when `kill-emacs' is called.
2411 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2412 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2413 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2414 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2415
2416 Before Emacs 24.1, the hook was not run in batch mode, i.e., if
2417 `noninteractive' was non-nil. */);
2418 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2419
2420 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", Vpath_separator,
2421 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2422 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2423 {
2424 char c = SEPCHAR;
2425 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2426 }
2427
2428 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", Vinvocation_name,
2429 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2430 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2431
2432 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", Vinvocation_directory,
2433 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2434 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2435
2436 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", Vinstallation_directory,
2437 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2438 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2439 installed locations, but we can find them near where the Emacs executable
2440 was found. */);
2441 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2442
2443 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", Vsystem_messages_locale,
2444 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2445 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2446
2447 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2448 Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2449 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2450 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2451
2452 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", Vsystem_time_locale,
2453 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2454 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2455
2456 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2457 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2458 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2459
2460 DEFVAR_LISP ("before-init-time", Vbefore_init_time,
2461 doc: /* Value of `current-time' before Emacs begins initialization. */);
2462 Vbefore_init_time = Qnil;
2463
2464 DEFVAR_LISP ("after-init-time", Vafter_init_time,
2465 doc: /* Value of `current-time' after loading the init files.
2466 This is nil during initialization. */);
2467 Vafter_init_time = Qnil;
2468
2469 DEFVAR_BOOL ("inhibit-x-resources", inhibit_x_resources,
2470 doc: /* If non-nil, X resources, Windows Registry settings, and NS defaults are not used. */);
2471 inhibit_x_resources = 0;
2472
2473 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-copyright", Vemacs_copyright,
2474 doc: /* Short copyright string for this version of Emacs. */);
2475 Vemacs_copyright = build_string (emacs_copyright);
2476
2477 DEFVAR_LISP ("emacs-version", Vemacs_version,
2478 doc: /* Version numbers of this version of Emacs. */);
2479 Vemacs_version = build_string (emacs_version);
2480
2481 DEFVAR_LISP ("dynamic-library-alist", Vdynamic_library_alist,
2482 doc: /* Alist of dynamic libraries vs external files implementing them.
2483 Each element is a list (LIBRARY FILE...), where the car is a symbol
2484 representing a supported external library, and the rest are strings giving
2485 alternate filenames for that library.
2486
2487 Emacs tries to load the library from the files in the order they appear on
2488 the list; if none is loaded, the running session of Emacs won't have access
2489 to that library.
2490
2491 Note that image types `pbm' and `xbm' do not need entries in this variable
2492 because they do not depend on external libraries and are always available.
2493
2494 Also note that this is not a generic facility for accessing external
2495 libraries; only those already known by Emacs will be loaded. */);
2496 Vdynamic_library_alist = Qnil;
2497 Fput (intern_c_string ("dynamic-library-alist"), Qrisky_local_variable, Qt);
2498
2499 /* Make sure IS_DAEMON starts up as false. */
2500 daemon_pipe[1] = 0;
2501 }