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1 ;;; replace.el --- replace commands for Emacs
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001,
4 ;; 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; This package supplies the string and regular-expression replace functions
28 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
29
30 ;;; Code:
31
32 (defcustom case-replace t
33 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' should preserve case in replacements."
34 :type 'boolean
35 :group 'matching)
36
37 (defvar query-replace-history nil)
38
39 (defvar query-replace-defaults nil
40 "Default values of FROM-STRING and TO-STRING for `query-replace'.
41 This is a cons cell (FROM-STRING . TO-STRING), or nil if there is
42 no default value.")
43
44 (defvar query-replace-interactive nil
45 "Non-nil means `query-replace' uses the last search string.
46 That becomes the \"string to replace\".")
47
48 (defcustom query-replace-from-history-variable 'query-replace-history
49 "History list to use for the FROM argument of `query-replace' commands.
50 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
51 is used as a variable to hold a history list for the strings
52 or patterns to be replaced."
53 :group 'matching
54 :type 'symbol
55 :version "20.3")
56
57 (defcustom query-replace-to-history-variable 'query-replace-history
58 "History list to use for the TO argument of `query-replace' commands.
59 The value of this variable should be a symbol; that symbol
60 is used as a variable to hold a history list for replacement
61 strings or patterns."
62 :group 'matching
63 :type 'symbol
64 :version "20.3")
65
66 (defcustom query-replace-skip-read-only nil
67 "*Non-nil means `query-replace' and friends ignore read-only matches."
68 :type 'boolean
69 :group 'matching
70 :version "22.1")
71
72 (defcustom query-replace-show-replacement t
73 "*Non-nil means to show what actual replacement text will be."
74 :type 'boolean
75 :group 'matching
76 :version "23.1")
77
78 (defcustom query-replace-highlight t
79 "*Non-nil means to highlight matches during query replacement."
80 :type 'boolean
81 :group 'matching)
82
83 (defcustom query-replace-lazy-highlight t
84 "*Controls the lazy-highlighting during query replacements.
85 When non-nil, all text in the buffer matching the current match
86 is highlighted lazily using isearch lazy highlighting (see
87 `lazy-highlight-initial-delay' and `lazy-highlight-interval')."
88 :type 'boolean
89 :group 'lazy-highlight
90 :group 'matching
91 :version "22.1")
92
93 (defface query-replace
94 '((t (:inherit isearch)))
95 "Face for highlighting query replacement matches."
96 :group 'matching
97 :version "22.1")
98
99 (defun query-replace-descr (string)
100 (mapconcat 'isearch-text-char-description string ""))
101
102 (defun query-replace-read-from (prompt regexp-flag)
103 "Query and return the `from' argument of a query-replace operation.
104 The return value can also be a pair (FROM . TO) indicating that the user
105 wants to replace FROM with TO."
106 (if query-replace-interactive
107 (car (if regexp-flag regexp-search-ring search-ring))
108 (let* ((history-add-new-input nil)
109 (from
110 ;; The save-excursion here is in case the user marks and copies
111 ;; a region in order to specify the minibuffer input.
112 ;; That should not clobber the region for the query-replace itself.
113 (save-excursion
114 (read-from-minibuffer
115 (if query-replace-defaults
116 (format "%s (default %s -> %s): " prompt
117 (query-replace-descr (car query-replace-defaults))
118 (query-replace-descr (cdr query-replace-defaults)))
119 (format "%s: " prompt))
120 nil nil nil
121 query-replace-from-history-variable
122 nil t))))
123 (if (and (zerop (length from)) query-replace-defaults)
124 (cons (car query-replace-defaults)
125 (query-replace-compile-replacement
126 (cdr query-replace-defaults) regexp-flag))
127 (add-to-history query-replace-from-history-variable from nil t)
128 ;; Warn if user types \n or \t, but don't reject the input.
129 (and regexp-flag
130 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\[nt]\\)" from)
131 (let ((match (match-string 3 from)))
132 (cond
133 ((string= match "\\n")
134 (message "Note: `\\n' here doesn't match a newline; to do that, type C-q C-j instead"))
135 ((string= match "\\t")
136 (message "Note: `\\t' here doesn't match a tab; to do that, just type TAB")))
137 (sit-for 2)))
138 from))))
139
140 (defun query-replace-compile-replacement (to regexp-flag)
141 "Maybe convert a regexp replacement TO to Lisp.
142 Returns a list suitable for `perform-replace' if necessary,
143 the original string if not."
144 (if (and regexp-flag
145 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to))
146 (let (pos list char)
147 (while
148 (progn
149 (setq pos (match-end 0))
150 (push (substring to 0 (- pos 2)) list)
151 (setq char (aref to (1- pos))
152 to (substring to pos))
153 (cond ((eq char ?\#)
154 (push '(number-to-string replace-count) list))
155 ((eq char ?\,)
156 (setq pos (read-from-string to))
157 (push `(replace-quote ,(car pos)) list)
158 (let ((end
159 ;; Swallow a space after a symbol
160 ;; if there is a space.
161 (if (and (or (symbolp (car pos))
162 ;; Swallow a space after 'foo
163 ;; but not after (quote foo).
164 (and (eq (car-safe (car pos)) 'quote)
165 (not (= ?\( (aref to 0)))))
166 (eq (string-match " " to (cdr pos))
167 (cdr pos)))
168 (1+ (cdr pos))
169 (cdr pos))))
170 (setq to (substring to end)))))
171 (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\\\[,#]" to)))
172 (setq to (nreverse (delete "" (cons to list))))
173 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
174 (cons 'replace-eval-replacement
175 (if (cdr to)
176 (cons 'concat to)
177 (car to))))
178 to))
179
180
181 (defun query-replace-read-to (from prompt regexp-flag)
182 "Query and return the `to' argument of a query-replace operation."
183 (query-replace-compile-replacement
184 (save-excursion
185 (let* ((history-add-new-input nil)
186 (to (read-from-minibuffer
187 (format "%s %s with: " prompt (query-replace-descr from))
188 nil nil nil
189 query-replace-to-history-variable from t)))
190 (add-to-history query-replace-to-history-variable to nil t)
191 (setq query-replace-defaults (cons from to))
192 to))
193 regexp-flag))
194
195 (defun query-replace-read-args (prompt regexp-flag &optional noerror)
196 (unless noerror
197 (barf-if-buffer-read-only))
198 (let* ((from (query-replace-read-from prompt regexp-flag))
199 (to (if (consp from) (prog1 (cdr from) (setq from (car from)))
200 (query-replace-read-to from prompt regexp-flag))))
201 (list from to current-prefix-arg)))
202
203 (defun query-replace (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
204 "Replace some occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
205 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
206 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
207
208 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
209 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
210
211 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
212 string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
213 minibuffer.
214
215 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
216 FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
217 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
218 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase
219 letters. \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text
220 matched is all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased
221 or capitalized.)
222
223 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
224 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
225 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
226
227 To customize possible responses, change the \"bindings\" in `query-replace-map'."
228 (interactive (let ((common
229 (query-replace-read-args
230 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
231 "Query replace in region"
232 "Query replace")
233 nil)))
234 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
235 ;; These are done separately here
236 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
237 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
238 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
239 (region-beginning))
240 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
241 (region-end)))))
242 (perform-replace from-string to-string t nil delimited nil nil start end))
243
244 (define-key esc-map "%" 'query-replace)
245
246 (defun query-replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
247 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
248 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
249 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
250
251 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
252 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
253
254 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
255 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
256 minibuffer.
257
258 Matching is independent of case if `case-fold-search' is non-nil and
259 REGEXP has no uppercase letters. Replacement transfers the case
260 pattern of the old text to the new text, if `case-replace' and
261 `case-fold-search' are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
262 \(Transferring the case pattern means that if the old text matched is
263 all caps, or capitalized, then its replacement is upcased or
264 capitalized.)
265
266 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
267 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
268 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
269
270 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
271 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
272 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
273 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
274 at the given position for each replacement.
275
276 In interactive calls, the replacement text can contain `\\,'
277 followed by a Lisp expression. Each
278 replacement evaluates that expression to compute the replacement
279 string. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
280 whole match as a string, `\\N' for a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N'
281 for the whole or a partial match converted to a number with
282 `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for the number of replacements
283 done so far (starting with zero).
284
285 If the replacement expression is a symbol, write a space after it
286 to terminate it. One space there, if any, will be discarded.
287
288 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
289 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
290 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details."
291 (interactive
292 (let ((common
293 (query-replace-read-args
294 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
295 "Query replace regexp in region"
296 "Query replace regexp")
297 t)))
298 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
299 ;; These are done separately here
300 ;; so that command-history will record these expressions
301 ;; rather than the values they had this time.
302 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
303 (region-beginning))
304 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
305 (region-end)))))
306 (perform-replace regexp to-string t t delimited nil nil start end))
307
308 (define-key esc-map [?\C-%] 'query-replace-regexp)
309
310 (defun query-replace-regexp-eval (regexp to-expr &optional delimited start end)
311 "Replace some things after point matching REGEXP with the result of TO-EXPR.
312
313 Interactive use of this function is deprecated in favor of the
314 `\\,' feature of `query-replace-regexp'. For non-interactive use, a loop
315 using `search-forward-regexp' and `replace-match' is preferred.
316
317 As each match is found, the user must type a character saying
318 what to do with it. For directions, type \\[help-command] at that time.
319
320 TO-EXPR is a Lisp expression evaluated to compute each replacement. It may
321 reference `replace-count' to get the number of replacements already made.
322 If the result of TO-EXPR is not a string, it is converted to one using
323 `prin1-to-string' with the NOESCAPE argument (which see).
324
325 For convenience, when entering TO-EXPR interactively, you can use `\\&' or
326 `\\0' to stand for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP, and `\\N' (where
327 N is a digit) to stand for whatever matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
328 Use `\\#&' or `\\#N' if you want a number instead of a string.
329 In interactive use, `\\#' in itself stands for `replace-count'.
330
331 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
332 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
333
334 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
335 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the
336 minibuffer.
337
338 Preserves case in each replacement if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
339 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
340
341 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
342 only matches that are surrounded by word boundaries.
343 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
344 (interactive
345 (progn
346 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
347 (let* ((from
348 ;; Let-bind the history var to disable the "foo -> bar" default.
349 ;; Maybe we shouldn't disable this default, but for now I'll
350 ;; leave it off. --Stef
351 (let ((query-replace-to-history-variable nil))
352 (query-replace-read-from "Query replace regexp" t)))
353 (to (list (read-from-minibuffer
354 (format "Query replace regexp %s with eval: "
355 (query-replace-descr from))
356 nil nil t query-replace-to-history-variable from t))))
357 ;; We make TO a list because replace-match-string-symbols requires one,
358 ;; and the user might enter a single token.
359 (replace-match-string-symbols to)
360 (list from (car to) current-prefix-arg
361 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
362 (region-beginning))
363 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
364 (region-end))))))
365 (perform-replace regexp (cons 'replace-eval-replacement to-expr)
366 t 'literal delimited nil nil start end))
367
368 (make-obsolete 'query-replace-regexp-eval
369 "for interactive use, use the special `\\,' feature of
370 `query-replace-regexp' instead. Non-interactively, a loop
371 using `search-forward-regexp' and `replace-match' is preferred." "22.1")
372
373 (defun map-query-replace-regexp (regexp to-strings &optional n start end)
374 "Replace some matches for REGEXP with various strings, in rotation.
375 The second argument TO-STRINGS contains the replacement strings,
376 separated by spaces. Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive),
377 if non-nil, means replace only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
378 This command works like `query-replace-regexp' except that each
379 successive replacement uses the next successive replacement string,
380 wrapping around from the last such string to the first.
381
382 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
383 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
384
385 Non-interactively, TO-STRINGS may be a list of replacement strings.
386
387 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
388 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
389
390 A prefix argument N says to use each replacement string N times
391 before rotating to the next.
392 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on."
393 (interactive
394 (let* ((from (if query-replace-interactive
395 (car regexp-search-ring)
396 (read-from-minibuffer "Map query replace (regexp): "
397 nil nil nil
398 'query-replace-history nil t)))
399 (to (read-from-minibuffer
400 (format "Query replace %s with (space-separated strings): "
401 (query-replace-descr from))
402 nil nil nil
403 'query-replace-history from t)))
404 (list from to
405 (and current-prefix-arg
406 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg))
407 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
408 (region-beginning))
409 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
410 (region-end)))))
411 (let (replacements)
412 (if (listp to-strings)
413 (setq replacements to-strings)
414 (while (/= (length to-strings) 0)
415 (if (string-match " " to-strings)
416 (setq replacements
417 (append replacements
418 (list (substring to-strings 0
419 (string-match " " to-strings))))
420 to-strings (substring to-strings
421 (1+ (string-match " " to-strings))))
422 (setq replacements (append replacements (list to-strings))
423 to-strings ""))))
424 (perform-replace regexp replacements t t nil n nil start end)))
425
426 (defun replace-string (from-string to-string &optional delimited start end)
427 "Replace occurrences of FROM-STRING with TO-STRING.
428 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
429 are non-nil and FROM-STRING has no uppercase letters.
430 \(Preserving case means that if the string matched is all caps, or capitalized,
431 then its replacement is upcased or capitalized.)
432
433 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
434 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
435
436 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
437 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
438 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
439
440 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
441 string is used as FROM-STRING--you don't have to specify it with the
442 minibuffer.
443
444 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
445 What you probably want is a loop like this:
446 (while (search-forward FROM-STRING nil t)
447 (replace-match TO-STRING nil t))
448 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything.
449 \(You may need a more complex loop if FROM-STRING can match the null string
450 and TO-STRING is also null.)"
451 (interactive
452 (let ((common
453 (query-replace-read-args
454 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
455 "Replace string in region"
456 "Replace string")
457 nil)))
458 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
459 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
460 (region-beginning))
461 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
462 (region-end)))))
463 (perform-replace from-string to-string nil nil delimited nil nil start end))
464
465 (defun replace-regexp (regexp to-string &optional delimited start end)
466 "Replace things after point matching REGEXP with TO-STRING.
467 Preserve case in each match if `case-replace' and `case-fold-search'
468 are non-nil and REGEXP has no uppercase letters.
469
470 In Transient Mark mode, if the mark is active, operate on the contents
471 of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the end of the buffer.
472
473 Third arg DELIMITED (prefix arg if interactive), if non-nil, means replace
474 only matches surrounded by word boundaries.
475 Fourth and fifth arg START and END specify the region to operate on.
476
477 In TO-STRING, `\\&' stands for whatever matched the whole of REGEXP,
478 and `\\=\\N' (where N is a digit) stands for
479 whatever what matched the Nth `\\(...\\)' in REGEXP.
480 `\\?' lets you edit the replacement text in the minibuffer
481 at the given position for each replacement.
482
483 In interactive calls, the replacement text may contain `\\,'
484 followed by a Lisp expression used as part of the replacement
485 text. Inside of that expression, `\\&' is a string denoting the
486 whole match, `\\N' a partial match, `\\#&' and `\\#N' the respective
487 numeric values from `string-to-number', and `\\#' itself for
488 `replace-count', the number of replacements occurred so far.
489
490 If your Lisp expression is an identifier and the next letter in
491 the replacement string would be interpreted as part of it, you
492 can wrap it with an expression like `\\,(or \\#)'. Incidentally,
493 for this particular case you may also enter `\\#' in the
494 replacement text directly.
495
496 When using those Lisp features interactively in the replacement
497 text, TO-STRING is actually made a list instead of a string.
498 Use \\[repeat-complex-command] after this command for details.
499
500 If `query-replace-interactive' is non-nil, the last incremental search
501 regexp is used as REGEXP--you don't have to specify it with the minibuffer.
502
503 This function is usually the wrong thing to use in a Lisp program.
504 What you probably want is a loop like this:
505 (while (re-search-forward REGEXP nil t)
506 (replace-match TO-STRING nil nil))
507 which will run faster and will not set the mark or print anything."
508 (interactive
509 (let ((common
510 (query-replace-read-args
511 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
512 "Replace regexp in region"
513 "Replace regexp")
514 t)))
515 (list (nth 0 common) (nth 1 common) (nth 2 common)
516 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
517 (region-beginning))
518 (if (and transient-mark-mode mark-active)
519 (region-end)))))
520 (perform-replace regexp to-string nil t delimited nil nil start end))
521
522 \f
523 (defvar regexp-history nil
524 "History list for some commands that read regular expressions.")
525
526
527 (defalias 'delete-non-matching-lines 'keep-lines)
528 (defalias 'delete-matching-lines 'flush-lines)
529 (defalias 'count-matches 'how-many)
530
531
532 (defun keep-lines-read-args (prompt)
533 "Read arguments for `keep-lines' and friends.
534 Prompt for a regexp with PROMPT.
535 Value is a list, (REGEXP)."
536 (let* ((default (list
537 (regexp-quote
538 (or (funcall (or find-tag-default-function
539 (get major-mode 'find-tag-default-function)
540 'find-tag-default))
541 ""))
542 (car regexp-search-ring)
543 (regexp-quote (or (car search-ring) ""))
544 (car (symbol-value
545 query-replace-from-history-variable))))
546 (default (delete-dups (delq nil (delete "" default)))))
547 (list (read-from-minibuffer prompt nil nil nil
548 'regexp-history default t)
549 nil nil t)))
550
551 (defun keep-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
552 "Delete all lines except those containing matches for REGEXP.
553 A match split across lines preserves all the lines it lies in.
554 When called from Lisp (and usually interactively as well, see below)
555 applies to all lines starting after point.
556
557 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
558 the matching is case-sensitive.
559
560 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
561 This command operates on (the accessible part of) all lines whose
562 accessible part is entirely contained in the region determined by RSTART
563 and REND. (A newline ending a line counts as part of that line.)
564
565 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
566 on all lines whose accessible part is entirely contained in the region.
567 Otherwise, the command applies to all lines starting after point.
568 When calling this function from Lisp, you can pretend that it was
569 called interactively by passing a non-nil INTERACTIVE argument.
570
571 This function starts looking for the next match from the end of
572 the previous match. Hence, it ignores matches that overlap
573 a previously found match."
574
575 (interactive
576 (progn
577 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
578 (keep-lines-read-args "Keep lines (containing match for regexp): ")))
579 (if rstart
580 (progn
581 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
582 (setq rend
583 (progn
584 (save-excursion
585 (goto-char (max rstart rend))
586 (unless (or (bolp) (eobp))
587 (forward-line 0))
588 (point-marker)))))
589 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
590 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
591 rend (progn
592 (goto-char (region-end))
593 (unless (or (bolp) (eobp))
594 (forward-line 0))
595 (point-marker)))
596 (setq rstart (point)
597 rend (point-max-marker)))
598 (goto-char rstart))
599 (save-excursion
600 (or (bolp) (forward-line 1))
601 (let ((start (point))
602 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
603 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
604 (while (< (point) rend)
605 ;; Start is first char not preserved by previous match.
606 (if (not (re-search-forward regexp rend 'move))
607 (delete-region start rend)
608 (let ((end (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
609 (forward-line 0)
610 (point))))
611 ;; Now end is first char preserved by the new match.
612 (if (< start end)
613 (delete-region start end))))
614
615 (setq start (save-excursion (forward-line 1) (point)))
616 ;; If the match was empty, avoid matching again at same place.
617 (and (< (point) rend)
618 (= (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0))
619 (forward-char 1)))))
620 (set-marker rend nil)
621 nil)
622
623
624 (defun flush-lines (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
625 "Delete lines containing matches for REGEXP.
626 When called from Lisp (and usually when called interactively as
627 well, see below), applies to the part of the buffer after point.
628 The line point is in is deleted if and only if it contains a
629 match for regexp starting after point.
630
631 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
632 the matching is case-sensitive.
633
634 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
635 Lines partially contained in this region are deleted if and only if
636 they contain a match entirely contained in it.
637
638 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
639 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
640 end of (the accessible portion of) the buffer. When calling this function
641 from Lisp, you can pretend that it was called interactively by passing
642 a non-nil INTERACTIVE argument.
643
644 If a match is split across lines, all the lines it lies in are deleted.
645 They are deleted _before_ looking for the next match. Hence, a match
646 starting on the same line at which another match ended is ignored."
647
648 (interactive
649 (progn
650 (barf-if-buffer-read-only)
651 (keep-lines-read-args "Flush lines (containing match for regexp): ")))
652 (if rstart
653 (progn
654 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
655 (setq rend (copy-marker (max rstart rend))))
656 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
657 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
658 rend (copy-marker (region-end)))
659 (setq rstart (point)
660 rend (point-max-marker)))
661 (goto-char rstart))
662 (let ((case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
663 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
664 (save-excursion
665 (while (and (< (point) rend)
666 (re-search-forward regexp rend t))
667 (delete-region (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
668 (forward-line 0)
669 (point))
670 (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))))
671 (set-marker rend nil)
672 nil)
673
674
675 (defun how-many (regexp &optional rstart rend interactive)
676 "Print and return number of matches for REGEXP following point.
677 When called from Lisp and INTERACTIVE is omitted or nil, just return
678 the number, do not print it; if INTERACTIVE is t, the function behaves
679 in all respects has if it had been called interactively.
680
681 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
682 the matching is case-sensitive.
683
684 Second and third arg RSTART and REND specify the region to operate on.
685
686 Interactively, in Transient Mark mode when the mark is active, operate
687 on the contents of the region. Otherwise, operate from point to the
688 end of (the accessible portion of) the buffer.
689
690 This function starts looking for the next match from the end of
691 the previous match. Hence, it ignores matches that overlap
692 a previously found match."
693
694 (interactive
695 (keep-lines-read-args "How many matches for (regexp): "))
696 (save-excursion
697 (if rstart
698 (progn
699 (goto-char (min rstart rend))
700 (setq rend (max rstart rend)))
701 (if (and interactive transient-mark-mode mark-active)
702 (setq rstart (region-beginning)
703 rend (region-end))
704 (setq rstart (point)
705 rend (point-max)))
706 (goto-char rstart))
707 (let ((count 0)
708 opoint
709 (case-fold-search (and case-fold-search
710 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))))
711 (while (and (< (point) rend)
712 (progn (setq opoint (point))
713 (re-search-forward regexp rend t)))
714 (if (= opoint (point))
715 (forward-char 1)
716 (setq count (1+ count))))
717 (when interactive (message "%d occurrence%s"
718 count
719 (if (= count 1) "" "s")))
720 count)))
721
722 \f
723 (defvar occur-mode-map
724 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
725 ;; We use this alternative name, so we can use \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto].
726 (define-key map [mouse-2] 'occur-mode-mouse-goto)
727 (define-key map "\C-c\C-c" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
728 (define-key map "\C-m" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
729 (define-key map "o" 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window)
730 (define-key map "\C-o" 'occur-mode-display-occurrence)
731 (define-key map "\M-n" 'occur-next)
732 (define-key map "\M-p" 'occur-prev)
733 (define-key map "r" 'occur-rename-buffer)
734 (define-key map "c" 'clone-buffer)
735 (define-key map "g" 'revert-buffer)
736 (define-key map "q" 'quit-window)
737 (define-key map "z" 'kill-this-buffer)
738 (define-key map "\C-c\C-f" 'next-error-follow-minor-mode)
739 map)
740 "Keymap for `occur-mode'.")
741
742 (defvar occur-revert-arguments nil
743 "Arguments to pass to `occur-1' to revert an Occur mode buffer.
744 See `occur-revert-function'.")
745
746 (defcustom occur-mode-hook '(turn-on-font-lock)
747 "Hook run when entering Occur mode."
748 :type 'hook
749 :group 'matching)
750
751 (defcustom occur-hook nil
752 "Hook run by Occur when there are any matches."
753 :type 'hook
754 :group 'matching)
755
756 (put 'occur-mode 'mode-class 'special)
757 (defun occur-mode ()
758 "Major mode for output from \\[occur].
759 \\<occur-mode-map>Move point to one of the items in this buffer, then use
760 \\[occur-mode-goto-occurrence] to go to the occurrence that the item refers to.
761 Alternatively, click \\[occur-mode-mouse-goto] on an item to go to it.
762
763 \\{occur-mode-map}"
764 (interactive)
765 (kill-all-local-variables)
766 (use-local-map occur-mode-map)
767 (setq major-mode 'occur-mode)
768 (setq mode-name "Occur")
769 (set (make-local-variable 'revert-buffer-function) 'occur-revert-function)
770 (make-local-variable 'occur-revert-arguments)
771 (add-hook 'change-major-mode-hook 'font-lock-defontify nil t)
772 (setq next-error-function 'occur-next-error)
773 (run-mode-hooks 'occur-mode-hook))
774
775 (defun occur-revert-function (ignore1 ignore2)
776 "Handle `revert-buffer' for Occur mode buffers."
777 (apply 'occur-1 (append occur-revert-arguments (list (buffer-name)))))
778
779 (defun occur-mode-find-occurrence ()
780 (let ((pos (get-text-property (point) 'occur-target)))
781 (unless pos
782 (error "No occurrence on this line"))
783 (unless (buffer-live-p (marker-buffer pos))
784 (error "Buffer for this occurrence was killed"))
785 pos))
786
787 (defalias 'occur-mode-mouse-goto 'occur-mode-goto-occurrence)
788 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence (&optional event)
789 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes."
790 (interactive (list last-nonmenu-event))
791 (let ((pos
792 (if (null event)
793 ;; Actually `event-end' works correctly with a nil argument as
794 ;; well, so we could dispense with this test, but let's not
795 ;; rely on this undocumented behavior.
796 (occur-mode-find-occurrence)
797 (with-current-buffer (window-buffer (posn-window (event-end event)))
798 (save-excursion
799 (goto-char (posn-point (event-end event)))
800 (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))))
801 same-window-buffer-names
802 same-window-regexps)
803 (pop-to-buffer (marker-buffer pos))
804 (goto-char pos)))
805
806 (defun occur-mode-goto-occurrence-other-window ()
807 "Go to the occurrence the current line describes, in another window."
808 (interactive)
809 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence)))
810 (switch-to-buffer-other-window (marker-buffer pos))
811 (goto-char pos)))
812
813 (defun occur-mode-display-occurrence ()
814 "Display in another window the occurrence the current line describes."
815 (interactive)
816 (let ((pos (occur-mode-find-occurrence))
817 window
818 ;; Bind these to ensure `display-buffer' puts it in another window.
819 same-window-buffer-names
820 same-window-regexps)
821 (setq window (display-buffer (marker-buffer pos)))
822 ;; This is the way to set point in the proper window.
823 (save-selected-window
824 (select-window window)
825 (goto-char pos))))
826
827 (defun occur-find-match (n search message)
828 (if (not n) (setq n 1))
829 (let ((r))
830 (while (> n 0)
831 (setq r (funcall search (point) 'occur-match))
832 (and r
833 (get-text-property r 'occur-match)
834 (setq r (funcall search r 'occur-match)))
835 (if r
836 (goto-char r)
837 (error message))
838 (setq n (1- n)))))
839
840 (defun occur-next (&optional n)
841 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer."
842 (interactive "p")
843 (occur-find-match n #'next-single-property-change "No more matches"))
844
845 (defun occur-prev (&optional n)
846 "Move to the Nth (default 1) previous match in an Occur mode buffer."
847 (interactive "p")
848 (occur-find-match n #'previous-single-property-change "No earlier matches"))
849
850 (defun occur-next-error (&optional argp reset)
851 "Move to the Nth (default 1) next match in an Occur mode buffer.
852 Compatibility function for \\[next-error] invocations."
853 (interactive "p")
854 ;; we need to run occur-find-match from within the Occur buffer
855 (with-current-buffer
856 ;; Choose the buffer and make it current.
857 (if (next-error-buffer-p (current-buffer))
858 (current-buffer)
859 (next-error-find-buffer nil nil
860 (lambda ()
861 (eq major-mode 'occur-mode))))
862
863 (goto-char (cond (reset (point-min))
864 ((< argp 0) (line-beginning-position))
865 ((> argp 0) (line-end-position))
866 ((point))))
867 (occur-find-match
868 (abs argp)
869 (if (> 0 argp)
870 #'previous-single-property-change
871 #'next-single-property-change)
872 "No more matches")
873 ;; In case the *Occur* buffer is visible in a nonselected window.
874 (let ((win (get-buffer-window (current-buffer) t)))
875 (if win (set-window-point win (point))))
876 (occur-mode-goto-occurrence)))
877 \f
878 (defface match
879 '((((class color) (min-colors 88) (background light))
880 :background "yellow1")
881 (((class color) (min-colors 88) (background dark))
882 :background "RoyalBlue3")
883 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background light))
884 :background "yellow" :foreground "black")
885 (((class color) (min-colors 8) (background dark))
886 :background "blue" :foreground "white")
887 (((type tty) (class mono))
888 :inverse-video t)
889 (t :background "gray"))
890 "Face used to highlight matches permanently."
891 :group 'matching
892 :version "22.1")
893
894 (defcustom list-matching-lines-default-context-lines 0
895 "*Default number of context lines included around `list-matching-lines' matches.
896 A negative number means to include that many lines before the match.
897 A positive number means to include that many lines both before and after."
898 :type 'integer
899 :group 'matching)
900
901 (defalias 'list-matching-lines 'occur)
902
903 (defcustom list-matching-lines-face 'match
904 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the text that matches.
905 If the value is nil, don't highlight the matching portions specially."
906 :type 'face
907 :group 'matching)
908
909 (defcustom list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face 'underline
910 "*Face used by \\[list-matching-lines] to show the names of buffers.
911 If the value is nil, don't highlight the buffer names specially."
912 :type 'face
913 :group 'matching)
914
915 (defcustom occur-excluded-properties
916 '(read-only invisible intangible field mouse-face help-echo local-map keymap
917 yank-handler follow-link)
918 "*Text properties to discard when copying lines to the *Occur* buffer.
919 The value should be a list of text properties to discard or t,
920 which means to discard all text properties."
921 :type '(choice (const :tag "All" t) (repeat symbol))
922 :group 'matching
923 :version "22.1")
924
925 (defun occur-accumulate-lines (count &optional keep-props)
926 (save-excursion
927 (let ((forwardp (> count 0))
928 result beg end)
929 (while (not (or (zerop count)
930 (if forwardp
931 (eobp)
932 (bobp))))
933 (setq count (+ count (if forwardp -1 1)))
934 (setq beg (line-beginning-position)
935 end (line-end-position))
936 (if (and keep-props (if (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
937 (text-property-not-all beg end 'fontified t))
938 (if (fboundp 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
939 (jit-lock-fontify-now beg end)))
940 (push
941 (if (and keep-props (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t)))
942 (let ((str (buffer-substring beg end)))
943 (remove-list-of-text-properties
944 0 (length str) occur-excluded-properties str)
945 str)
946 (buffer-substring-no-properties beg end))
947 result)
948 (forward-line (if forwardp 1 -1)))
949 (nreverse result))))
950
951 (defun occur-read-primary-args ()
952 (let* ((default
953 (list (and transient-mark-mode mark-active
954 (regexp-quote
955 (buffer-substring-no-properties
956 (region-beginning) (region-end))))
957 (regexp-quote
958 (or (funcall
959 (or find-tag-default-function
960 (get major-mode 'find-tag-default-function)
961 'find-tag-default))
962 ""))
963 (car regexp-search-ring)
964 (regexp-quote (or (car search-ring) ""))
965 (car (symbol-value
966 query-replace-from-history-variable))))
967 (default (delete-dups (delq nil (delete "" default))))
968 (input
969 (read-from-minibuffer
970 "List lines matching regexp: "
971 nil nil nil 'regexp-history default)))
972 (list input
973 (when current-prefix-arg
974 (prefix-numeric-value current-prefix-arg)))))
975
976 (defun occur-rename-buffer (&optional unique-p interactive-p)
977 "Rename the current *Occur* buffer to *Occur: original-buffer-name*.
978 Here `original-buffer-name' is the buffer name were Occur was originally run.
979 When given the prefix argument, or called non-interactively, the renaming
980 will not clobber the existing buffer(s) of that name, but use
981 `generate-new-buffer-name' instead. You can add this to `occur-hook'
982 if you always want a separate *Occur* buffer for each buffer where you
983 invoke `occur'."
984 (interactive "P\np")
985 (with-current-buffer
986 (if (eq major-mode 'occur-mode) (current-buffer) (get-buffer "*Occur*"))
987 (rename-buffer (concat "*Occur: "
988 (mapconcat #'buffer-name
989 (car (cddr occur-revert-arguments)) "/")
990 "*")
991 (or unique-p (not interactive-p)))))
992
993 (defun occur (regexp &optional nlines)
994 "Show all lines in the current buffer containing a match for REGEXP.
995 This function can not handle matches that span more than one line.
996
997 Each line is displayed with NLINES lines before and after, or -NLINES
998 before if NLINES is negative.
999 NLINES defaults to `list-matching-lines-default-context-lines'.
1000 Interactively it is the prefix arg.
1001
1002 The lines are shown in a buffer named `*Occur*'.
1003 It serves as a menu to find any of the occurrences in this buffer.
1004 \\<occur-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] in that buffer will explain how.
1005
1006 If REGEXP contains upper case characters (excluding those preceded by `\\'),
1007 the matching is case-sensitive."
1008 (interactive (occur-read-primary-args))
1009 (occur-1 regexp nlines (list (current-buffer))))
1010
1011 (defun multi-occur (bufs regexp &optional nlines)
1012 "Show all lines in buffers BUFS containing a match for REGEXP.
1013 This function acts on multiple buffers; otherwise, it is exactly like
1014 `occur'. When you invoke this command interactively, you must specify
1015 the buffer names that you want, one by one."
1016 (interactive
1017 (cons
1018 (let* ((bufs (list (read-buffer "First buffer to search: "
1019 (current-buffer) t)))
1020 (buf nil)
1021 (ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
1022 (while (not (string-equal
1023 (setq buf (read-buffer
1024 (if (eq read-buffer-function 'ido-read-buffer)
1025 "Next buffer to search (C-j to end): "
1026 "Next buffer to search (RET to end): ")
1027 nil t))
1028 ""))
1029 (add-to-list 'bufs buf)
1030 (setq ido-ignore-item-temp-list bufs))
1031 (nreverse (mapcar #'get-buffer bufs)))
1032 (occur-read-primary-args)))
1033 (occur-1 regexp nlines bufs))
1034
1035 (defun multi-occur-in-matching-buffers (bufregexp regexp &optional allbufs)
1036 "Show all lines matching REGEXP in buffers specified by BUFREGEXP.
1037 Normally BUFREGEXP matches against each buffer's visited file name,
1038 but if you specify a prefix argument, it matches against the buffer name.
1039 See also `multi-occur'."
1040 (interactive
1041 (cons
1042 (let* ((default (car regexp-history))
1043 (input
1044 (read-from-minibuffer
1045 (if current-prefix-arg
1046 "List lines in buffers whose names match regexp: "
1047 "List lines in buffers whose filenames match regexp: ")
1048 nil
1049 nil
1050 nil
1051 'regexp-history)))
1052 (if (equal input "")
1053 default
1054 input))
1055 (occur-read-primary-args)))
1056 (when bufregexp
1057 (occur-1 regexp nil
1058 (delq nil
1059 (mapcar (lambda (buf)
1060 (when (if allbufs
1061 (string-match bufregexp
1062 (buffer-name buf))
1063 (and (buffer-file-name buf)
1064 (string-match bufregexp
1065 (buffer-file-name buf))))
1066 buf))
1067 (buffer-list))))))
1068
1069 (defun occur-1 (regexp nlines bufs &optional buf-name)
1070 (unless buf-name
1071 (setq buf-name "*Occur*"))
1072 (let (occur-buf
1073 (active-bufs (delq nil (mapcar #'(lambda (buf)
1074 (when (buffer-live-p buf) buf))
1075 bufs))))
1076 ;; Handle the case where one of the buffers we're searching is the
1077 ;; output buffer. Just rename it.
1078 (when (member buf-name (mapcar 'buffer-name active-bufs))
1079 (with-current-buffer (get-buffer buf-name)
1080 (rename-uniquely)))
1081
1082 ;; Now find or create the output buffer.
1083 ;; If we just renamed that buffer, we will make a new one here.
1084 (setq occur-buf (get-buffer-create buf-name))
1085
1086 (with-current-buffer occur-buf
1087 (occur-mode)
1088 (let ((inhibit-read-only t)
1089 ;; Don't generate undo entries for creation of the initial contents.
1090 (buffer-undo-list t))
1091 (erase-buffer)
1092 (let ((count (occur-engine
1093 regexp active-bufs occur-buf
1094 (or nlines list-matching-lines-default-context-lines)
1095 (and case-fold-search
1096 (isearch-no-upper-case-p regexp t))
1097 list-matching-lines-buffer-name-face
1098 nil list-matching-lines-face
1099 (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t)))))
1100 (let* ((bufcount (length active-bufs))
1101 (diff (- (length bufs) bufcount)))
1102 (message "Searched %d buffer%s%s; %s match%s for `%s'"
1103 bufcount (if (= bufcount 1) "" "s")
1104 (if (zerop diff) "" (format " (%d killed)" diff))
1105 (if (zerop count) "no" (format "%d" count))
1106 (if (= count 1) "" "es")
1107 regexp))
1108 (setq occur-revert-arguments (list regexp nlines bufs))
1109 (if (= count 0)
1110 (kill-buffer occur-buf)
1111 (display-buffer occur-buf)
1112 (setq next-error-last-buffer occur-buf)
1113 (setq buffer-read-only t)
1114 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1115 (run-hooks 'occur-hook)))))))
1116
1117 (defun occur-engine-add-prefix (lines)
1118 (mapcar
1119 #'(lambda (line)
1120 (concat " :" line "\n"))
1121 lines))
1122
1123 (defun occur-engine (regexp buffers out-buf nlines case-fold-search
1124 title-face prefix-face match-face keep-props)
1125 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1126 (let ((globalcount 0)
1127 (coding nil))
1128 ;; Map over all the buffers
1129 (dolist (buf buffers)
1130 (when (buffer-live-p buf)
1131 (let ((matches 0) ;; count of matched lines
1132 (lines 1) ;; line count
1133 (matchbeg 0)
1134 (origpt nil)
1135 (begpt nil)
1136 (endpt nil)
1137 (marker nil)
1138 (curstring "")
1139 (inhibit-field-text-motion t)
1140 (headerpt (with-current-buffer out-buf (point))))
1141 (with-current-buffer buf
1142 (or coding
1143 ;; Set CODING only if the current buffer locally
1144 ;; binds buffer-file-coding-system.
1145 (not (local-variable-p 'buffer-file-coding-system))
1146 (setq coding buffer-file-coding-system))
1147 (save-excursion
1148 (goto-char (point-min)) ;; begin searching in the buffer
1149 (while (not (eobp))
1150 (setq origpt (point))
1151 (when (setq endpt (re-search-forward regexp nil t))
1152 (setq matches (1+ matches)) ;; increment match count
1153 (setq matchbeg (match-beginning 0))
1154 (setq lines (+ lines (1- (count-lines origpt endpt))))
1155 (save-excursion
1156 (goto-char matchbeg)
1157 (setq begpt (line-beginning-position)
1158 endpt (line-end-position)))
1159 (setq marker (make-marker))
1160 (set-marker marker matchbeg)
1161 (if (and keep-props
1162 (if (boundp 'jit-lock-mode) jit-lock-mode)
1163 (text-property-not-all begpt endpt 'fontified t))
1164 (if (fboundp 'jit-lock-fontify-now)
1165 (jit-lock-fontify-now begpt endpt)))
1166 (if (and keep-props (not (eq occur-excluded-properties t)))
1167 (progn
1168 (setq curstring (buffer-substring begpt endpt))
1169 (remove-list-of-text-properties
1170 0 (length curstring) occur-excluded-properties curstring))
1171 (setq curstring (buffer-substring-no-properties begpt endpt)))
1172 ;; Highlight the matches
1173 (let ((len (length curstring))
1174 (start 0))
1175 (while (and (< start len)
1176 (string-match regexp curstring start))
1177 (add-text-properties
1178 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1179 (append
1180 `(occur-match t)
1181 (when match-face
1182 ;; Use `face' rather than `font-lock-face' here
1183 ;; so as to override faces copied from the buffer.
1184 `(face ,match-face)))
1185 curstring)
1186 (setq start (match-end 0))))
1187 ;; Generate the string to insert for this match
1188 (let* ((out-line
1189 (concat
1190 ;; Using 7 digits aligns tabs properly.
1191 (apply #'propertize (format "%7d:" lines)
1192 (append
1193 (when prefix-face
1194 `(font-lock-face prefix-face))
1195 `(occur-prefix t mouse-face (highlight)
1196 occur-target ,marker follow-link t
1197 help-echo "mouse-2: go to this occurrence")))
1198 ;; We don't put `mouse-face' on the newline,
1199 ;; because that loses. And don't put it
1200 ;; on context lines to reduce flicker.
1201 (propertize curstring 'mouse-face (list 'highlight)
1202 'occur-target marker
1203 'follow-link t
1204 'help-echo
1205 "mouse-2: go to this occurrence")
1206 ;; Add marker at eol, but no mouse props.
1207 (propertize "\n" 'occur-target marker)))
1208 (data
1209 (if (= nlines 0)
1210 ;; The simple display style
1211 out-line
1212 ;; The complex multi-line display
1213 ;; style. Generate a list of lines,
1214 ;; concatenate them all together.
1215 (apply #'concat
1216 (nconc
1217 (occur-engine-add-prefix (nreverse (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (- (1+ (abs nlines))) keep-props))))
1218 (list out-line)
1219 (if (> nlines 0)
1220 (occur-engine-add-prefix
1221 (cdr (occur-accumulate-lines (1+ nlines) keep-props)))))))))
1222 ;; Actually insert the match display data
1223 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1224 (let ((beg (point))
1225 (end (progn (insert data) (point))))
1226 (unless (= nlines 0)
1227 (insert "-------\n")))))
1228 (goto-char endpt))
1229 (if endpt
1230 (progn
1231 (setq lines (1+ lines))
1232 ;; On to the next match...
1233 (forward-line 1))
1234 (goto-char (point-max))))))
1235 (when (not (zerop matches)) ;; is the count zero?
1236 (setq globalcount (+ globalcount matches))
1237 (with-current-buffer out-buf
1238 (goto-char headerpt)
1239 (let ((beg (point))
1240 end)
1241 (insert (format "%d match%s for \"%s\" in buffer: %s\n"
1242 matches (if (= matches 1) "" "es")
1243 regexp (buffer-name buf)))
1244 (setq end (point))
1245 (add-text-properties beg end
1246 (append
1247 (when title-face
1248 `(font-lock-face ,title-face))
1249 `(occur-title ,buf))))
1250 (goto-char (point-min)))))))
1251 (if coding
1252 ;; CODING is buffer-file-coding-system of the first buffer
1253 ;; that locally binds it. Let's use it also for the output
1254 ;; buffer.
1255 (set-buffer-file-coding-system coding))
1256 ;; Return the number of matches
1257 globalcount)))
1258
1259 \f
1260 ;; It would be nice to use \\[...], but there is no reasonable way
1261 ;; to make that display both SPC and Y.
1262 (defconst query-replace-help
1263 "Type Space or `y' to replace one match, Delete or `n' to skip to next,
1264 RET or `q' to exit, Period to replace one match and exit,
1265 Comma to replace but not move point immediately,
1266 C-r to enter recursive edit (\\[exit-recursive-edit] to get out again),
1267 C-w to delete match and recursive edit,
1268 C-l to clear the screen, redisplay, and offer same replacement again,
1269 ! to replace all remaining matches with no more questions,
1270 ^ to move point back to previous match,
1271 E to edit the replacement string"
1272 "Help message while in `query-replace'.")
1273
1274 (defvar query-replace-map
1275 (let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
1276 (define-key map " " 'act)
1277 (define-key map "\d" 'skip)
1278 (define-key map [delete] 'skip)
1279 (define-key map [backspace] 'skip)
1280 (define-key map "y" 'act)
1281 (define-key map "n" 'skip)
1282 (define-key map "Y" 'act)
1283 (define-key map "N" 'skip)
1284 (define-key map "e" 'edit-replacement)
1285 (define-key map "E" 'edit-replacement)
1286 (define-key map "," 'act-and-show)
1287 (define-key map "q" 'exit)
1288 (define-key map "\r" 'exit)
1289 (define-key map [return] 'exit)
1290 (define-key map "." 'act-and-exit)
1291 (define-key map "\C-r" 'edit)
1292 (define-key map "\C-w" 'delete-and-edit)
1293 (define-key map "\C-l" 'recenter)
1294 (define-key map "!" 'automatic)
1295 (define-key map "^" 'backup)
1296 (define-key map "\C-h" 'help)
1297 (define-key map [f1] 'help)
1298 (define-key map [help] 'help)
1299 (define-key map "?" 'help)
1300 (define-key map "\C-g" 'quit)
1301 (define-key map "\C-]" 'quit)
1302 (define-key map "\e" 'exit-prefix)
1303 (define-key map [escape] 'exit-prefix)
1304 map)
1305 "Keymap that defines the responses to questions in `query-replace'.
1306 The \"bindings\" in this map are not commands; they are answers.
1307 The valid answers include `act', `skip', `act-and-show',
1308 `exit', `act-and-exit', `edit', `delete-and-edit', `recenter',
1309 `automatic', `backup', `exit-prefix', and `help'.")
1310
1311 (defun replace-match-string-symbols (n)
1312 "Process a list (and any sub-lists), expanding certain symbols.
1313 Symbol Expands To
1314 N (match-string N) (where N is a string of digits)
1315 #N (string-to-number (match-string N))
1316 & (match-string 0)
1317 #& (string-to-number (match-string 0))
1318 # replace-count
1319
1320 Note that these symbols must be preceeded by a backslash in order to
1321 type them using Lisp syntax."
1322 (while (consp n)
1323 (cond
1324 ((consp (car n))
1325 (replace-match-string-symbols (car n))) ;Process sub-list
1326 ((symbolp (car n))
1327 (let ((name (symbol-name (car n))))
1328 (cond
1329 ((string-match "^[0-9]+$" name)
1330 (setcar n (list 'match-string (string-to-number name))))
1331 ((string-match "^#[0-9]+$" name)
1332 (setcar n (list 'string-to-number
1333 (list 'match-string
1334 (string-to-number (substring name 1))))))
1335 ((string= "&" name)
1336 (setcar n '(match-string 0)))
1337 ((string= "#&" name)
1338 (setcar n '(string-to-number (match-string 0))))
1339 ((string= "#" name)
1340 (setcar n 'replace-count))))))
1341 (setq n (cdr n))))
1342
1343 (defun replace-eval-replacement (expression replace-count)
1344 (let ((replacement (eval expression)))
1345 (if (stringp replacement)
1346 replacement
1347 (prin1-to-string replacement t))))
1348
1349 (defun replace-quote (replacement)
1350 "Quote a replacement string.
1351 This just doubles all backslashes in REPLACEMENT and
1352 returns the resulting string. If REPLACEMENT is not
1353 a string, it is first passed through `prin1-to-string'
1354 with the `noescape' argument set.
1355
1356 `match-data' is preserved across the call."
1357 (save-match-data
1358 (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\" "\\\\"
1359 (if (stringp replacement)
1360 replacement
1361 (prin1-to-string replacement t))
1362 t t)))
1363
1364 (defun replace-loop-through-replacements (data replace-count)
1365 ;; DATA is a vector contaning the following values:
1366 ;; 0 next-rotate-count
1367 ;; 1 repeat-count
1368 ;; 2 next-replacement
1369 ;; 3 replacements
1370 (if (= (aref data 0) replace-count)
1371 (progn
1372 (aset data 0 (+ replace-count (aref data 1)))
1373 (let ((next (cdr (aref data 2))))
1374 (aset data 2 (if (consp next) next (aref data 3))))))
1375 (car (aref data 2)))
1376
1377 (defun replace-match-data (integers reuse &optional new)
1378 "Like `match-data', but markers in REUSE get invalidated.
1379 If NEW is non-nil, it is set and returned instead of fresh data,
1380 but coerced to the correct value of INTEGERS."
1381 (or (and new
1382 (progn
1383 (set-match-data new)
1384 (and (eq new reuse)
1385 (eq (null integers) (markerp (car reuse)))
1386 new)))
1387 (match-data integers reuse t)))
1388
1389 (defun replace-match-maybe-edit (newtext fixedcase literal noedit match-data)
1390 "Make a replacement with `replace-match', editing `\\?'.
1391 NEWTEXT, FIXEDCASE, LITERAL are just passed on. If NOEDIT is true, no
1392 check for `\\?' is made to save time. MATCH-DATA is used for the
1393 replacement. In case editing is done, it is changed to use markers.
1394
1395 The return value is non-nil if there has been no `\\?' or NOEDIT was
1396 passed in. If LITERAL is set, no checking is done, anyway."
1397 (unless (or literal noedit)
1398 (setq noedit t)
1399 (while (string-match "\\(\\`\\|[^\\]\\)\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\(\\\\\\?\\)"
1400 newtext)
1401 (setq newtext
1402 (read-string "Edit replacement string: "
1403 (prog1
1404 (cons
1405 (replace-match "" t t newtext 3)
1406 (1+ (match-beginning 3)))
1407 (setq match-data
1408 (replace-match-data
1409 nil match-data match-data))))
1410 noedit nil)))
1411 (set-match-data match-data)
1412 (replace-match newtext fixedcase literal)
1413 noedit)
1414
1415 (defun perform-replace (from-string replacements
1416 query-flag regexp-flag delimited-flag
1417 &optional repeat-count map start end)
1418 "Subroutine of `query-replace'. Its complexity handles interactive queries.
1419 Don't use this in your own program unless you want to query and set the mark
1420 just as `query-replace' does. Instead, write a simple loop like this:
1421
1422 (while (re-search-forward \"foo[ \\t]+bar\" nil t)
1423 (replace-match \"foobar\" nil nil))
1424
1425 which will run faster and probably do exactly what you want. Please
1426 see the documentation of `replace-match' to find out how to simulate
1427 `case-replace'.
1428
1429 This function returns nil if and only if there were no matches to
1430 make, or the user didn't cancel the call."
1431 (or map (setq map query-replace-map))
1432 (and query-flag minibuffer-auto-raise
1433 (raise-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window))))
1434 (let* ((case-fold-search
1435 (and case-fold-search
1436 (isearch-no-upper-case-p from-string regexp-flag)))
1437 (nocasify (not (and case-replace case-fold-search)))
1438 (literal (or (not regexp-flag) (eq regexp-flag 'literal)))
1439 (search-function (if regexp-flag 're-search-forward 'search-forward))
1440 (search-string from-string)
1441 (real-match-data nil) ; The match data for the current match.
1442 (next-replacement nil)
1443 ;; This is non-nil if we know there is nothing for the user
1444 ;; to edit in the replacement.
1445 (noedit nil)
1446 (keep-going t)
1447 (stack nil)
1448 (replace-count 0)
1449 (nonempty-match nil)
1450
1451 ;; If non-nil, it is marker saying where in the buffer to stop.
1452 (limit nil)
1453
1454 ;; Data for the next match. If a cons, it has the same format as
1455 ;; (match-data); otherwise it is t if a match is possible at point.
1456 (match-again t)
1457
1458 (message
1459 (if query-flag
1460 (apply 'propertize
1461 (substitute-command-keys
1462 "Query replacing %s with %s: (\\<query-replace-map>\\[help] for help) ")
1463 minibuffer-prompt-properties))))
1464
1465 ;; If region is active, in Transient Mark mode, operate on region.
1466 (when start
1467 (setq limit (copy-marker (max start end)))
1468 (goto-char (min start end))
1469 (deactivate-mark))
1470
1471 ;; REPLACEMENTS is either a string, a list of strings, or a cons cell
1472 ;; containing a function and its first argument. The function is
1473 ;; called to generate each replacement like this:
1474 ;; (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements) replace-count)
1475 ;; It must return a string.
1476 (cond
1477 ((stringp replacements)
1478 (setq next-replacement replacements
1479 replacements nil))
1480 ((stringp (car replacements)) ; If it isn't a string, it must be a cons
1481 (or repeat-count (setq repeat-count 1))
1482 (setq replacements (cons 'replace-loop-through-replacements
1483 (vector repeat-count repeat-count
1484 replacements replacements)))))
1485
1486 (if delimited-flag
1487 (setq search-function 're-search-forward
1488 search-string (concat "\\b"
1489 (if regexp-flag from-string
1490 (regexp-quote from-string))
1491 "\\b")))
1492 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1493 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))
1494
1495 (push-mark)
1496 (undo-boundary)
1497 (unwind-protect
1498 ;; Loop finding occurrences that perhaps should be replaced.
1499 (while (and keep-going
1500 (not (or (eobp) (and limit (>= (point) limit))))
1501 ;; Use the next match if it is already known;
1502 ;; otherwise, search for a match after moving forward
1503 ;; one char if progress is required.
1504 (setq real-match-data
1505 (cond ((consp match-again)
1506 (goto-char (nth 1 match-again))
1507 (replace-match-data
1508 t real-match-data match-again))
1509 ;; MATCH-AGAIN non-nil means accept an
1510 ;; adjacent match.
1511 (match-again
1512 (and
1513 (funcall search-function search-string
1514 limit t)
1515 ;; For speed, use only integers and
1516 ;; reuse the list used last time.
1517 (replace-match-data t real-match-data)))
1518 ((and (< (1+ (point)) (point-max))
1519 (or (null limit)
1520 (< (1+ (point)) limit)))
1521 ;; If not accepting adjacent matches,
1522 ;; move one char to the right before
1523 ;; searching again. Undo the motion
1524 ;; if the search fails.
1525 (let ((opoint (point)))
1526 (forward-char 1)
1527 (if (funcall
1528 search-function search-string
1529 limit t)
1530 (replace-match-data
1531 t real-match-data)
1532 (goto-char opoint)
1533 nil))))))
1534
1535 ;; Record whether the match is nonempty, to avoid an infinite loop
1536 ;; repeatedly matching the same empty string.
1537 (setq nonempty-match
1538 (/= (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)))
1539
1540 ;; If the match is empty, record that the next one can't be
1541 ;; adjacent.
1542
1543 ;; Otherwise, if matching a regular expression, do the next
1544 ;; match now, since the replacement for this match may
1545 ;; affect whether the next match is adjacent to this one.
1546 ;; If that match is empty, don't use it.
1547 (setq match-again
1548 (and nonempty-match
1549 (or (not regexp-flag)
1550 (and (looking-at search-string)
1551 (let ((match (match-data)))
1552 (and (/= (nth 0 match) (nth 1 match))
1553 match))))))
1554
1555 ;; Optionally ignore matches that have a read-only property.
1556 (unless (and query-replace-skip-read-only
1557 (text-property-not-all
1558 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)
1559 'read-only nil))
1560
1561 ;; Calculate the replacement string, if necessary.
1562 (when replacements
1563 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1564 (setq next-replacement
1565 (funcall (car replacements) (cdr replacements)
1566 replace-count)))
1567 (if (not query-flag)
1568 (let ((inhibit-read-only
1569 query-replace-skip-read-only))
1570 (unless (or literal noedit)
1571 (replace-highlight
1572 (nth 0 real-match-data) (nth 1 real-match-data)
1573 start end search-string
1574 (or delimited-flag regexp-flag) case-fold-search))
1575 (setq noedit
1576 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1577 next-replacement nocasify literal
1578 noedit real-match-data)
1579 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1580 (undo-boundary)
1581 (let (done replaced key def)
1582 ;; Loop reading commands until one of them sets done,
1583 ;; which means it has finished handling this
1584 ;; occurrence. Any command that sets `done' should
1585 ;; leave behind proper match data for the stack.
1586 ;; Commands not setting `done' need to adjust
1587 ;; `real-match-data'.
1588 (while (not done)
1589 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1590 (replace-highlight
1591 (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)
1592 start end search-string
1593 (or delimited-flag regexp-flag) case-fold-search)
1594 ;; Bind message-log-max so we don't fill up the message log
1595 ;; with a bunch of identical messages.
1596 (let ((message-log-max nil)
1597 (replacement-presentation
1598 (if query-replace-show-replacement
1599 (save-match-data
1600 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1601 (match-substitute-replacement next-replacement
1602 nocasify literal))
1603 next-replacement)))
1604 (message message
1605 (query-replace-descr from-string)
1606 (query-replace-descr replacement-presentation)))
1607 (setq key (read-event))
1608 ;; Necessary in case something happens during read-event
1609 ;; that clobbers the match data.
1610 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1611 (setq key (vector key))
1612 (setq def (lookup-key map key))
1613 ;; Restore the match data while we process the command.
1614 (cond ((eq def 'help)
1615 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
1616 (princ
1617 (concat "Query replacing "
1618 (if regexp-flag "regexp " "")
1619 from-string " with "
1620 next-replacement ".\n\n"
1621 (substitute-command-keys
1622 query-replace-help)))
1623 (with-current-buffer standard-output
1624 (help-mode))))
1625 ((eq def 'exit)
1626 (setq keep-going nil)
1627 (setq done t))
1628 ((eq def 'backup)
1629 (if stack
1630 (let ((elt (pop stack)))
1631 (goto-char (nth 0 elt))
1632 (setq replaced (nth 1 elt)
1633 real-match-data
1634 (replace-match-data
1635 t real-match-data
1636 (nth 2 elt))))
1637 (message "No previous match")
1638 (ding 'no-terminate)
1639 (sit-for 1)))
1640 ((eq def 'act)
1641 (or replaced
1642 (setq noedit
1643 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1644 next-replacement nocasify literal
1645 noedit real-match-data)
1646 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1647 (setq done t replaced t))
1648 ((eq def 'act-and-exit)
1649 (or replaced
1650 (setq noedit
1651 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1652 next-replacement nocasify literal
1653 noedit real-match-data)
1654 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1655 (setq keep-going nil)
1656 (setq done t replaced t))
1657 ((eq def 'act-and-show)
1658 (if (not replaced)
1659 (setq noedit
1660 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1661 next-replacement nocasify literal
1662 noedit real-match-data)
1663 replace-count (1+ replace-count)
1664 real-match-data (replace-match-data
1665 t real-match-data)
1666 replaced t)))
1667 ((eq def 'automatic)
1668 (or replaced
1669 (setq noedit
1670 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1671 next-replacement nocasify literal
1672 noedit real-match-data)
1673 replace-count (1+ replace-count)))
1674 (setq done t query-flag nil replaced t))
1675 ((eq def 'skip)
1676 (setq done t))
1677 ((eq def 'recenter)
1678 (recenter nil))
1679 ((eq def 'edit)
1680 (let ((opos (point-marker)))
1681 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1682 nil real-match-data
1683 real-match-data))
1684 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1685 (save-excursion
1686 (save-window-excursion
1687 (recursive-edit)))
1688 (goto-char opos)
1689 (set-marker opos nil))
1690 ;; Before we make the replacement,
1691 ;; decide whether the search string
1692 ;; can match again just after this match.
1693 (if (and regexp-flag nonempty-match)
1694 (setq match-again (and (looking-at search-string)
1695 (match-data)))))
1696 ;; Edit replacement.
1697 ((eq def 'edit-replacement)
1698 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1699 nil real-match-data
1700 real-match-data)
1701 next-replacement
1702 (read-string "Edit replacement string: "
1703 next-replacement)
1704 noedit nil)
1705 (if replaced
1706 (set-match-data real-match-data)
1707 (setq noedit
1708 (replace-match-maybe-edit
1709 next-replacement nocasify literal noedit
1710 real-match-data)
1711 replaced t))
1712 (setq done t))
1713
1714 ((eq def 'delete-and-edit)
1715 (replace-match "" t t)
1716 (setq real-match-data (replace-match-data
1717 nil real-match-data))
1718 (replace-dehighlight)
1719 (save-excursion (recursive-edit))
1720 (setq replaced t))
1721 ;; Note: we do not need to treat `exit-prefix'
1722 ;; specially here, since we reread
1723 ;; any unrecognized character.
1724 (t
1725 (setq this-command 'mode-exited)
1726 (setq keep-going nil)
1727 (setq unread-command-events
1728 (append (listify-key-sequence key)
1729 unread-command-events))
1730 (setq done t)))
1731 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1732 ;; Force lazy rehighlighting only after replacements
1733 (if (not (memq def '(skip backup)))
1734 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil))))
1735 ;; Record previous position for ^ when we move on.
1736 ;; Change markers to numbers in the match data
1737 ;; since lots of markers slow down editing.
1738 (push (list (point) replaced
1739 ;;; If the replacement has already happened, all we need is the
1740 ;;; current match start and end. We could get this with a trivial
1741 ;;; match like
1742 ;;; (save-excursion (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
1743 ;;; (search-forward (match-string 0))
1744 ;;; (match-data t))
1745 ;;; if we really wanted to avoid manually constructing match data.
1746 ;;; Adding current-buffer is necessary so that match-data calls can
1747 ;;; return markers which are appropriate for editing.
1748 (if replaced
1749 (list
1750 (match-beginning 0)
1751 (match-end 0)
1752 (current-buffer))
1753 (match-data t)))
1754 stack)))))
1755
1756 (replace-dehighlight))
1757 (or unread-command-events
1758 (message "Replaced %d occurrence%s"
1759 replace-count
1760 (if (= replace-count 1) "" "s")))
1761 (and keep-going stack)))
1762
1763 (defvar replace-overlay nil)
1764
1765 (defun replace-highlight (match-beg match-end range-beg range-end
1766 string regexp case-fold)
1767 (if query-replace-highlight
1768 (if replace-overlay
1769 (move-overlay replace-overlay match-beg match-end (current-buffer))
1770 (setq replace-overlay (make-overlay match-beg match-end))
1771 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'priority 1001) ;higher than lazy overlays
1772 (overlay-put replace-overlay 'face 'query-replace)))
1773 (if query-replace-lazy-highlight
1774 (let ((isearch-string string)
1775 (isearch-regexp regexp)
1776 (search-whitespace-regexp nil)
1777 (isearch-case-fold-search case-fold))
1778 (isearch-lazy-highlight-new-loop range-beg range-end))))
1779
1780 (defun replace-dehighlight ()
1781 (when replace-overlay
1782 (delete-overlay replace-overlay))
1783 (when query-replace-lazy-highlight
1784 (lazy-highlight-cleanup lazy-highlight-cleanup)
1785 (setq isearch-lazy-highlight-last-string nil)))
1786
1787 ;; arch-tag: 16b4cd61-fd40-497b-b86f-b667c4cf88e4
1788 ;;; replace.el ends here