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1 /* Fully extensible Emacs, running on Unix, intended for GNU.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
6
7 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22
23 #include <config.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/file.h>
30
31 #ifdef VMS
32 #include <ssdef.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #ifdef BSD_SYSTEM
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <windows.h> /* just for w32.h */
46 #include "w32.h"
47 #include "w32heap.h" /* for prototype of sbrk */
48 #endif
49
50 #include "lisp.h"
51 #include "commands.h"
52 #include "intervals.h"
53 #include "buffer.h"
54 #include "window.h"
55
56 #include "systty.h"
57 #include "blockinput.h"
58 #include "syssignal.h"
59 #include "process.h"
60 #include "termhooks.h"
61 #include "keyboard.h"
62 #include "keymap.h"
63
64 #ifdef HAVE_SETLOCALE
65 #include <locale.h>
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
69 #include <sys/time.h>
70 #include <sys/resource.h>
71 #endif
72
73 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
74 #include <sys/personality.h>
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef O_RDWR
78 #define O_RDWR 2
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
82 #if !defined (USG) || defined (BSD_PGRPS)
83 #undef setpgrp
84 #define setpgrp setpgid
85 #endif
86 #endif
87
88 extern void malloc_warning P_ ((char *));
89 extern void set_time_zone_rule P_ ((char *));
90 #ifdef HAVE_INDEX
91 extern char *index P_ ((const char *, int));
92 #endif
93
94 /* Make these values available in GDB, which doesn't see macros. */
95
96 #ifdef USE_LSB_TAG
97 int gdb_use_lsb = 1;
98 #else
99 int gdb_use_lsb = 0;
100 #endif
101 #ifdef NO_UNION_TYPE
102 int gdb_use_union = 0;
103 #else
104 int gdb_use_union = 1;
105 #endif
106 EMACS_INT gdb_valbits = VALBITS;
107 EMACS_INT gdb_gctypebits = GCTYPEBITS;
108 #ifdef DATA_SEG_BITS
109 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = DATA_SEG_BITS;
110 #else
111 EMACS_INT gdb_data_seg_bits = 0;
112 #endif
113 EMACS_INT PVEC_FLAG = PSEUDOVECTOR_FLAG;
114 EMACS_INT gdb_array_mark_flag = ARRAY_MARK_FLAG;
115 /* GDB might say "No enum type named pvec_type" if we don't have at
116 least one symbol with that type, and then xbacktrace could fail. */
117 enum pvec_type gdb_pvec_type = PVEC_TYPE_MASK;
118
119 /* Command line args from shell, as list of strings. */
120 Lisp_Object Vcommand_line_args;
121
122 /* The name under which Emacs was invoked, with any leading directory
123 names discarded. */
124 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_name;
125
126 /* The directory name from which Emacs was invoked. */
127 Lisp_Object Vinvocation_directory;
128
129 /* The directory name in which to find subdirs such as lisp and etc.
130 nil means get them only from PATH_LOADSEARCH. */
131 Lisp_Object Vinstallation_directory;
132
133 /* Hook run by `kill-emacs' before it does really anything. */
134 Lisp_Object Vkill_emacs_hook;
135
136 /* Empty lisp strings. To avoid having to build any others. */
137 Lisp_Object empty_unibyte_string, empty_multibyte_string;
138
139 /* Search path separator. */
140 Lisp_Object Vpath_separator;
141
142 /* Set nonzero after Emacs has started up the first time.
143 Prevents reinitialization of the Lisp world and keymaps
144 on subsequent starts. */
145 int initialized;
146
147 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
148 /* Preserves a pointer to the memory allocated that copies that
149 static data inside glibc's malloc. */
150 void *malloc_state_ptr;
151 /* From glibc, a routine that returns a copy of the malloc internal state. */
152 extern void *malloc_get_state ();
153 /* From glibc, a routine that overwrites the malloc internal state. */
154 extern int malloc_set_state ();
155 /* Non-zero if the MALLOC_CHECK_ enviroment variable was set while
156 dumping. Used to work around a bug in glibc's malloc. */
157 int malloc_using_checking;
158 #endif
159
160 /* Variable whose value is symbol giving operating system type. */
161 Lisp_Object Vsystem_type;
162
163 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration built for. */
164 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration;
165
166 /* Variable whose value is string giving configuration options,
167 for use when reporting bugs. */
168 Lisp_Object Vsystem_configuration_options;
169
170 Lisp_Object Qfile_name_handler_alist;
171
172 /* Current and previous system locales for messages and time. */
173 Lisp_Object Vsystem_messages_locale;
174 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
175 Lisp_Object Vsystem_time_locale;
176 Lisp_Object Vprevious_system_time_locale;
177
178 /* If non-zero, emacs should not attempt to use a window-specific code,
179 but instead should use the virtual terminal under which it was started. */
180 int inhibit_window_system;
181
182 /* If nonzero, set Emacs to run at this priority. This is also used
183 in child_setup and sys_suspend to make sure subshells run at normal
184 priority; those functions have their own extern declaration. */
185 EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
186
187 /* If non-zero, a filter or a sentinel is running. Tested to save the match
188 data on the first attempt to change it inside asynchronous code. */
189 int running_asynch_code;
190
191 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
192 /* See sysdep.c. */
193 extern int inherited_pgroup;
194 #endif
195
196 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
197 /* If non-zero, -d was specified, meaning we're using some window system. */
198 int display_arg;
199 #endif
200
201 /* An address near the bottom of the stack.
202 Tells GC how to save a copy of the stack. */
203 char *stack_bottom;
204
205 /* The address where the heap starts (from the first sbrk (0) call). */
206 static void *my_heap_start;
207
208 /* The gap between BSS end and heap start as far as we can tell. */
209 static unsigned long heap_bss_diff;
210
211 /* If the gap between BSS end and heap start is larger than this we try to
212 work around it, and if that fails, output a warning in dump-emacs. */
213 #define MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF (1024*1024)
214
215
216 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
217 extern Lisp_Object Vwindow_system;
218 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
219
220 extern Lisp_Object Vauto_save_list_file_name;
221
222 extern Lisp_Object Vinhibit_redisplay;
223
224 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
225 /* If nonzero, this is the place to put the end of the writable segment
226 at startup. */
227
228 unsigned int bss_end = 0;
229 #endif
230
231 /* Nonzero means running Emacs without interactive terminal. */
232
233 int noninteractive;
234
235 /* Value of Lisp variable `noninteractive'.
236 Normally same as C variable `noninteractive'
237 but nothing terrible happens if user sets this one. */
238
239 int noninteractive1;
240
241 /* Save argv and argc. */
242 char **initial_argv;
243 int initial_argc;
244
245 static void sort_args ();
246 void syms_of_emacs ();
247
248 /* MSVC needs each string be shorter than 2048 bytes, so the usage
249 strings below are split to not overflow this limit. */
250 #define USAGE1 "\
251 Usage: %s [OPTION-OR-FILENAME]...\n\
252 \n\
253 Run Emacs, the extensible, customizable, self-documenting real-time\n\
254 display editor. The recommended way to start Emacs for normal editing\n\
255 is with no options at all.\n\
256 \n\
257 Run M-x info RET m emacs RET m emacs invocation RET inside Emacs to\n\
258 read the main documentation for these command-line arguments.\n\
259 \n\
260 Initialization options:\n\
261 \n\
262 --batch do not do interactive display; implies -q\n\
263 --debug-init enable Emacs Lisp debugger for init file\n\
264 --display, -d DISPLAY use X server DISPLAY\n\
265 --multibyte, --no-unibyte inhibit the effect of EMACS_UNIBYTE\n\
266 --no-desktop do not load a saved desktop\n\
267 --no-init-file, -q load neither ~/.emacs nor default.el\n\
268 --no-shared-memory, -nl do not use shared memory\n\
269 --no-site-file do not load site-start.el\n\
270 --no-splash do not display a splash screen on startup\n\
271 --no-window-system, -nw do not communicate with X, ignoring $DISPLAY\n\
272 --quick, -Q equivalent to -q --no-site-file --no-splash\n\
273 --script FILE run FILE as an Emacs Lisp script\n\
274 --terminal, -t DEVICE use DEVICE for terminal I/O\n\
275 --unibyte, --no-multibyte run Emacs in unibyte mode\n\
276 --user, -u USER load ~USER/.emacs instead of your own\n\
277 \n%s"
278
279 #define USAGE2 "\
280 Action options:\n\
281 \n\
282 FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
283 +LINE FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE\n\
284 +LINE:COLUMN FILE visit FILE using find-file, then go to line LINE,\n\
285 column COLUMN\n\
286 --directory, -L DIR add DIR to variable load-path\n\
287 --eval EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
288 --execute EXPR evaluate Emacs Lisp expression EXPR\n\
289 --file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
290 --find-file FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
291 --funcall, -f FUNC call Emacs Lisp function FUNC with no arguments\n\
292 --insert FILE insert contents of FILE into current buffer\n\
293 --kill exit without asking for confirmation\n\
294 --load, -l FILE load Emacs Lisp FILE using the load function\n\
295 --visit FILE visit FILE using find-file\n\
296 \n"
297
298 #define USAGE3 "\
299 Display options:\n\
300 \n\
301 --background-color, -bg COLOR window background color\n\
302 --basic-display, -D disable many display features;\n\
303 used for debugging Emacs\n\
304 --border-color, -bd COLOR main border color\n\
305 --border-width, -bw WIDTH width of main border\n\
306 --color, --color=MODE override color mode for character terminals;\n\
307 MODE defaults to `auto', and can also\n\
308 be `never', `auto', `always',\n\
309 or a mode name like `ansi8'\n\
310 --cursor-color, -cr COLOR color of the Emacs cursor indicating point\n\
311 --font, -fn FONT default font; must be fixed-width\n\
312 --foreground-color, -fg COLOR window foreground color\n\
313 --fullheight, -fh make the first frame high as the screen\n\
314 --fullscreen, -fs make first frame fullscreen\n\
315 --fullwidth, -fw make the first frame wide as the screen\n\
316 --geometry, -g GEOMETRY window geometry\n\
317 --no-bitmap-icon, -nbi do not use picture of gnu for Emacs icon\n\
318 --iconic start Emacs in iconified state\n\
319 --internal-border, -ib WIDTH width between text and main border\n\
320 --line-spacing, -lsp PIXELS additional space to put between lines\n\
321 --mouse-color, -ms COLOR mouse cursor color in Emacs window\n\
322 --name NAME title for initial Emacs frame\n\
323 --no-blinking-cursor, -nbc disable blinking cursor\n\
324 --reverse-video, -r, -rv switch foreground and background\n\
325 --title, -T TITLE title for initial Emacs frame\n\
326 --vertical-scroll-bars, -vb enable vertical scroll bars\n\
327 --xrm XRESOURCES set additional X resources\n\
328 --help display this help and exit\n\
329 --version output version information and exit\n\
330 \n"
331
332 #define USAGE4 "\
333 You can generally also specify long option names with a single -; for\n\
334 example, -batch as well as --batch. You can use any unambiguous\n\
335 abbreviation for a --option.\n\
336 \n\
337 Various environment variables and window system resources also affect\n\
338 Emacs' operation. See the main documentation.\n\
339 \n\
340 Report bugs to %s. First, please see the Bugs\n\
341 section of the Emacs manual or the file BUGS.\n"
342
343 \f
344 /* Signal code for the fatal signal that was received. */
345 int fatal_error_code;
346
347 /* Nonzero if handling a fatal error already. */
348 int fatal_error_in_progress;
349
350 /* If non-null, call this function from fatal_error_signal before
351 committing suicide. */
352
353 void (*fatal_error_signal_hook) P_ ((void));
354
355 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
356 /* When compiled with GTK and running under Gnome, multiple threads meay be
357 created. Keep track of our main thread to make sure signals are delivered
358 to it (see syssignal.h). */
359
360 pthread_t main_thread;
361 #endif
362
363
364 /* Handle bus errors, invalid instruction, etc. */
365 SIGTYPE
366 fatal_error_signal (sig)
367 int sig;
368 {
369 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
370 fatal_error_code = sig;
371 signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
372
373 TOTALLY_UNBLOCK_INPUT;
374
375 /* If fatal error occurs in code below, avoid infinite recursion. */
376 if (! fatal_error_in_progress)
377 {
378 fatal_error_in_progress = 1;
379
380 shut_down_emacs (sig, 0, Qnil);
381 }
382
383 #ifdef VMS
384 LIB$STOP (SS$_ABORT);
385 #else
386 /* Signal the same code; this time it will really be fatal.
387 Remember that since we're in a signal handler, the signal we're
388 going to send is probably blocked, so we have to unblock it if we
389 want to really receive it. */
390 #ifndef MSDOS
391 sigunblock (sigmask (fatal_error_code));
392 #endif
393
394 if (fatal_error_signal_hook)
395 fatal_error_signal_hook ();
396
397 kill (getpid (), fatal_error_code);
398 #endif /* not VMS */
399 }
400
401 #ifdef SIGDANGER
402
403 /* Handler for SIGDANGER. */
404 SIGTYPE
405 memory_warning_signal (sig)
406 int sig;
407 {
408 signal (sig, memory_warning_signal);
409 SIGNAL_THREAD_CHECK (sig);
410
411 malloc_warning ("Operating system warns that virtual memory is running low.\n");
412
413 /* It might be unsafe to call do_auto_save now. */
414 force_auto_save_soon ();
415 }
416 #endif
417
418 /* We define abort, rather than using it from the library,
419 so that GDB can return from a breakpoint here.
420 MSDOS has its own definition in msdos.c. */
421
422 #if ! defined (DOS_NT) && ! defined (NO_ABORT)
423
424 #ifndef ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
425 #define ABORT_RETURN_TYPE void
426 #endif
427
428 ABORT_RETURN_TYPE
429 abort ()
430 {
431 kill (getpid (), SIGABRT);
432 /* This shouldn't be executed, but it prevents a warning. */
433 exit (1);
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 \f
438 /* Code for dealing with Lisp access to the Unix command line. */
439
440 static void
441 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args)
442 int argc;
443 char **argv;
444 int skip_args;
445 {
446 register int i;
447 Lisp_Object name, dir, tem;
448 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
449 Lisp_Object raw_name;
450
451 initial_argv = argv;
452 initial_argc = argc;
453
454 raw_name = build_string (argv[0]);
455
456 /* Add /: to the front of the name
457 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
458 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (raw_name, Qt);
459 if (! NILP (tem))
460 raw_name = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), raw_name);
461
462 Vinvocation_name = Ffile_name_nondirectory (raw_name);
463 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (raw_name);
464
465 /* If we got no directory in argv[0], search PATH to find where
466 Emacs actually came from. */
467 if (NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
468 {
469 Lisp_Object found;
470 int yes = openp (Vexec_path, Vinvocation_name,
471 Vexec_suffixes, &found, make_number (X_OK));
472 if (yes == 1)
473 {
474 /* Add /: to the front of the name
475 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
476 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (found, Qt);
477 if (! NILP (tem))
478 found = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), found);
479 Vinvocation_directory = Ffile_name_directory (found);
480 }
481 }
482
483 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory)
484 && NILP (Ffile_name_absolute_p (Vinvocation_directory)))
485 /* Emacs was started with relative path, like ./emacs.
486 Make it absolute. */
487 Vinvocation_directory = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_directory, Qnil);
488
489 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
490
491 if (!NILP (Vinvocation_directory))
492 {
493 dir = Vinvocation_directory;
494 name = Fexpand_file_name (Vinvocation_name, dir);
495 while (1)
496 {
497 Lisp_Object tem, lib_src_exists;
498 Lisp_Object etc_exists, info_exists;
499
500 /* See if dir contains subdirs for use by Emacs.
501 Check for the ones that would exist in a build directory,
502 not including lisp and info. */
503 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"), dir);
504 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
505
506 #ifdef MSDOS
507 /* MSDOS installations frequently remove lib-src, but we still
508 must set installation-directory, or else info won't find
509 its files (it uses the value of installation-directory). */
510 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("info"), dir);
511 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
512 #else
513 info_exists = Qnil;
514 #endif
515
516 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
517 {
518 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"), dir);
519 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
520 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
521 {
522 Vinstallation_directory
523 = Ffile_name_as_directory (dir);
524 break;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* See if dir's parent contains those subdirs. */
529 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../lib-src"), dir);
530 lib_src_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
531
532
533 #ifdef MSDOS
534 /* See the MSDOS commentary above. */
535 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../info"), dir);
536 info_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
537 #else
538 info_exists = Qnil;
539 #endif
540
541 if (!NILP (lib_src_exists) || !NILP (info_exists))
542 {
543 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc"), dir);
544 etc_exists = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
545 if (!NILP (etc_exists))
546 {
547 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string (".."), dir);
548 Vinstallation_directory
549 = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553
554 /* If the Emacs executable is actually a link,
555 next try the dir that the link points into. */
556 tem = Ffile_symlink_p (name);
557 if (!NILP (tem))
558 {
559 name = Fexpand_file_name (tem, dir);
560 dir = Ffile_name_directory (name);
561 }
562 else
563 break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 Vcommand_line_args = Qnil;
568
569 for (i = argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
570 {
571 if (i == 0 || i > skip_args)
572 /* For the moment, we keep arguments as is in unibyte strings.
573 They are decoded in the function command-line after we know
574 locale-coding-system. */
575 Vcommand_line_args
576 = Fcons (make_unibyte_string (argv[i], strlen (argv[i])),
577 Vcommand_line_args);
578 }
579
580 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
581 }
582
583 DEFUN ("invocation-name", Finvocation_name, Sinvocation_name, 0, 0, 0,
584 doc: /* Return the program name that was used to run Emacs.
585 Any directory names are omitted. */)
586 ()
587 {
588 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_name);
589 }
590
591 DEFUN ("invocation-directory", Finvocation_directory, Sinvocation_directory,
592 0, 0, 0,
593 doc: /* Return the directory name in which the Emacs executable was located. */)
594 ()
595 {
596 return Fcopy_sequence (Vinvocation_directory);
597 }
598
599 \f
600 #ifdef VMS
601 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
602 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
603 extern noshare char **environ;
604 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
605 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
606 #endif /* VMS */
607
608 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
609 /* A valid but unlikely value for the TZ environment value.
610 It is OK (though a bit slower) if the user actually chooses this value. */
611 static char dump_tz[] = "UtC0";
612 #endif
613
614 #ifndef ORDINARY_LINK
615 /* We don't include crtbegin.o and crtend.o in the link,
616 so these functions and variables might be missed.
617 Provide dummy definitions to avoid error.
618 (We don't have any real constructors or destructors.) */
619 #ifdef __GNUC__
620 #ifndef GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC
621 void __do_global_ctors ()
622 {}
623 void __do_global_ctors_aux ()
624 {}
625 void __do_global_dtors ()
626 {}
627 /* GNU/Linux has a bug in its library; avoid an error. */
628 #ifndef GNU_LINUX
629 char * __CTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
630 #endif
631 char * __DTOR_LIST__[2] = { (char *) (-1), 0 };
632 #endif /* GCC_CTORS_IN_LIBC */
633 void __main ()
634 {}
635 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
636 #endif /* ORDINARY_LINK */
637
638 /* Test whether the next argument in ARGV matches SSTR or a prefix of
639 LSTR (at least MINLEN characters). If so, then if VALPTR is non-null
640 (the argument is supposed to have a value) store in *VALPTR either
641 the next argument or the portion of this one after the equal sign.
642 ARGV is read starting at position *SKIPPTR; this index is advanced
643 by the number of arguments used.
644
645 Too bad we can't just use getopt for all of this, but we don't have
646 enough information to do it right. */
647
648 static int
649 argmatch (argv, argc, sstr, lstr, minlen, valptr, skipptr)
650 char **argv;
651 int argc;
652 char *sstr;
653 char *lstr;
654 int minlen;
655 char **valptr;
656 int *skipptr;
657 {
658 char *p = NULL;
659 int arglen;
660 char *arg;
661
662 /* Don't access argv[argc]; give up in advance. */
663 if (argc <= *skipptr + 1)
664 return 0;
665
666 arg = argv[*skipptr+1];
667 if (arg == NULL)
668 return 0;
669 if (strcmp (arg, sstr) == 0)
670 {
671 if (valptr != NULL)
672 {
673 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
674 *skipptr += 2;
675 }
676 else
677 *skipptr += 1;
678 return 1;
679 }
680 arglen = (valptr != NULL && (p = index (arg, '=')) != NULL
681 ? p - arg : strlen (arg));
682 if (lstr == 0 || arglen < minlen || strncmp (arg, lstr, arglen) != 0)
683 return 0;
684 else if (valptr == NULL)
685 {
686 *skipptr += 1;
687 return 1;
688 }
689 else if (p != NULL)
690 {
691 *valptr = p+1;
692 *skipptr += 1;
693 return 1;
694 }
695 else if (argv[*skipptr+2] != NULL)
696 {
697 *valptr = argv[*skipptr+2];
698 *skipptr += 2;
699 return 1;
700 }
701 else
702 {
703 return 0;
704 }
705 }
706
707 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
708
709 /* malloc can be invoked even before main (e.g. by the dynamic
710 linker), so the dumped malloc state must be restored as early as
711 possible using this special hook. */
712
713 static void
714 malloc_initialize_hook ()
715 {
716 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
717 extern char **environ;
718 #endif
719
720 if (initialized)
721 {
722 if (!malloc_using_checking)
723 /* Work around a bug in glibc's malloc. MALLOC_CHECK_ must be
724 ignored if the heap to be restored was constructed without
725 malloc checking. Can't use unsetenv, since that calls malloc. */
726 {
727 char **p;
728
729 for (p = environ; p && *p; p++)
730 if (strncmp (*p, "MALLOC_CHECK_=", 14) == 0)
731 {
732 do
733 *p = p[1];
734 while (*++p);
735 break;
736 }
737 }
738
739 malloc_set_state (malloc_state_ptr);
740 #ifndef XMALLOC_OVERRUN_CHECK
741 free (malloc_state_ptr);
742 #endif
743 }
744 else
745 {
746 if (my_heap_start == 0)
747 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
748 malloc_using_checking = getenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_") != NULL;
749 }
750 }
751
752 void (*__malloc_initialize_hook) () = malloc_initialize_hook;
753
754 #endif /* DOUG_LEA_MALLOC */
755
756
757 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS "bug-gnu-emacs@gnu.org"
758 #define REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS "emacs-pretest-bug@gnu.org"
759
760 /* This function is used to determine an address to which bug report should
761 be sent. */
762
763 char *
764 bug_reporting_address ()
765 {
766 int count = 0;
767 Lisp_Object temp;
768 char *string;
769
770 temp = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
771
772 /* When `emacs-version' is invalid, use normal address. */
773 if (!STRINGP(temp))
774 return REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
775
776 string = SDATA (temp);
777
778 /* Count dots in `emacs-version'. */
779 while (*string)
780 {
781 if (*string == '.')
782 count++;
783 string++;
784 }
785
786 /* When `emacs-version' has at least three dots, it is development or
787 pretest version of Emacs. */
788 return count >= 3 ? REPORT_EMACS_BUG_PRETEST_ADDRESS : REPORT_EMACS_BUG_ADDRESS;
789 }
790
791 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
792 extern int enable_font_backend;
793 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
794
795 /* ARGSUSED */
796 int
797 main (argc, argv
798 #ifdef VMS
799 , envp
800 #endif
801 )
802 int argc;
803 char **argv;
804 #ifdef VMS
805 char **envp;
806 #endif
807 {
808 #if GC_MARK_STACK
809 Lisp_Object dummy;
810 #endif
811 char stack_bottom_variable;
812 int do_initial_setlocale;
813 int skip_args = 0;
814 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
815 extern int errno;
816 #endif
817 #ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
818 struct rlimit rlim;
819 #endif
820 int no_loadup = 0;
821 char *junk = 0;
822
823 #if GC_MARK_STACK
824 extern Lisp_Object *stack_base;
825 stack_base = &dummy;
826 #endif
827
828 if (!initialized)
829 {
830 extern char my_endbss[];
831 extern char *my_endbss_static;
832
833 if (my_heap_start == 0)
834 my_heap_start = sbrk (0);
835
836 heap_bss_diff = (char *)my_heap_start - max (my_endbss, my_endbss_static);
837 }
838
839 #ifdef LINUX_SBRK_BUG
840 __sbrk (1);
841 #endif
842
843 #ifdef RUN_TIME_REMAP
844 if (initialized)
845 run_time_remap (argv[0]);
846 #endif
847
848 #ifdef MAC_OSX
849 if (!initialized)
850 unexec_init_emacs_zone ();
851 #endif
852
853 sort_args (argc, argv);
854 argc = 0;
855 while (argv[argc]) argc++;
856
857 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-version", "--version", 3, NULL, &skip_args)
858 /* We don't know the version number unless this is a dumped Emacs.
859 So ignore --version otherwise. */
860 && initialized)
861 {
862 Lisp_Object tem, tem2;
863 tem = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-version"));
864 tem2 = Fsymbol_value (intern ("emacs-copyright"));
865 if (!STRINGP (tem))
866 {
867 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-version'\n");
868 exit (1);
869 }
870 if (!STRINGP (tem2))
871 {
872 fprintf (stderr, "Invalid value of `emacs-copyright'\n");
873 exit (1);
874 }
875 else
876 {
877 printf ("GNU Emacs %s\n", SDATA (tem));
878 printf ("%s\n", SDATA(tem2));
879 printf ("GNU Emacs comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
880 printf ("You may redistribute copies of Emacs\n");
881 printf ("under the terms of the GNU General Public License.\n");
882 printf ("For more information about these matters, ");
883 printf ("see the file named COPYING.\n");
884 exit (0);
885 }
886 }
887
888 #ifdef HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32
889 /* See if there is a gap between the end of BSS and the heap.
890 In that case, set personality and exec ourself again. */
891 if (!initialized
892 && (strcmp (argv[argc-1], "dump") == 0
893 || strcmp (argv[argc-1], "bootstrap") == 0)
894 && heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
895 {
896 if (! getenv ("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC"))
897 {
898 /* Set this so we only do this once. */
899 putenv("EMACS_HEAP_EXEC=true");
900
901 /* A flag to turn off address randomization which is introduced
902 in linux kernel shipped with fedora core 4 */
903 #define ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE 0x0040000
904 personality (PER_LINUX32 | ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE);
905 #undef ADD_NO_RANDOMIZE
906
907 execvp (argv[0], argv);
908
909 /* If the exec fails, try to dump anyway. */
910 perror ("execvp");
911 }
912 }
913 #endif /* HAVE_PERSONALITY_LINUX32 */
914
915
916 /* Map in shared memory, if we are using that. */
917 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
918 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
919 {
920 map_in_data (0);
921 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
922 skip_args = 1;
923 }
924 else
925 {
926 map_in_data (1);
927 /* The shared memory was just restored, which clobbered this. */
928 skip_args = 0;
929 }
930 #endif
931
932 #ifdef NeXT
933 {
934 extern int malloc_cookie;
935 /* This helps out unexnext.c. */
936 if (initialized)
937 if (malloc_jumpstart (malloc_cookie) != 0)
938 printf ("malloc jumpstart failed!\n");
939 }
940 #endif /* NeXT */
941
942 #ifdef MAC_OSX
943 /* Skip process serial number passed in the form -psn_x_y as
944 command-line argument. The WindowServer adds this option when
945 Emacs is invoked from the Finder or by the `open' command. In
946 these cases, the working directory becomes `/', so we change it
947 to the user's home directory. */
948 if (argc > skip_args + 1 && strncmp (argv[skip_args+1], "-psn_", 5) == 0)
949 {
950 chdir (getenv ("HOME"));
951 skip_args++;
952 }
953 #endif /* MAC_OSX */
954
955 #ifdef VMS
956 /* If -map specified, map the data file in. */
957 {
958 char *file;
959 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-map", "--map-data", 3, &file, &skip_args))
960 mapin_data (file);
961 }
962
963 #ifdef LINK_CRTL_SHARE
964 #ifdef SHARABLE_LIB_BUG
965 /* Bletcherous shared libraries! */
966 if (!stdin)
967 stdin = fdopen (0, "r");
968 if (!stdout)
969 stdout = fdopen (1, "w");
970 if (!stderr)
971 stderr = fdopen (2, "w");
972 if (!environ)
973 environ = envp;
974 #endif /* SHARABLE_LIB_BUG */
975 #endif /* LINK_CRTL_SHARE */
976 #endif /* VMS */
977
978 #if defined (HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_STACK)
979 /* Extend the stack space available.
980 Don't do that if dumping, since some systems (e.g. DJGPP)
981 might define a smaller stack limit at that time. */
982 if (1
983 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
984 && (!noninteractive || initialized)
985 #endif
986 && !getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim))
987 {
988 long newlim;
989 extern size_t re_max_failures;
990 /* Approximate the amount regex.c needs per unit of re_max_failures. */
991 int ratio = 20 * sizeof (char *);
992 /* Then add 33% to cover the size of the smaller stacks that regex.c
993 successively allocates and discards, on its way to the maximum. */
994 ratio += ratio / 3;
995 /* Add in some extra to cover
996 what we're likely to use for other reasons. */
997 newlim = re_max_failures * ratio + 200000;
998 #ifdef __NetBSD__
999 /* NetBSD (at least NetBSD 1.2G and former) has a bug in its
1000 stack allocation routine for new process that the allocation
1001 fails if stack limit is not on page boundary. So, round up the
1002 new limit to page boundary. */
1003 newlim = (newlim + getpagesize () - 1) / getpagesize () * getpagesize();
1004 #endif
1005 if (newlim > rlim.rlim_max)
1006 {
1007 newlim = rlim.rlim_max;
1008 /* Don't let regex.c overflow the stack we have. */
1009 re_max_failures = (newlim - 200000) / ratio;
1010 }
1011 if (rlim.rlim_cur < newlim)
1012 rlim.rlim_cur = newlim;
1013
1014 setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
1015 }
1016 #endif /* HAVE_SETRLIMIT and RLIMIT_STACK */
1017
1018 /* Record (approximately) where the stack begins. */
1019 stack_bottom = &stack_bottom_variable;
1020
1021 #ifdef USG_SHARED_LIBRARIES
1022 if (bss_end)
1023 brk ((void *)bss_end);
1024 #endif
1025
1026 clearerr (stdin);
1027
1028 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
1029 /* Arrange to get warning messages as memory fills up. */
1030 memory_warnings (0, malloc_warning);
1031
1032 /* Call malloc at least once, to run the initial __malloc_hook.
1033 Also call realloc and free for consistency. */
1034 free (realloc (malloc (4), 4));
1035
1036 # ifndef SYNC_INPUT
1037 /* Arrange to disable interrupt input inside malloc etc. */
1038 uninterrupt_malloc ();
1039 # endif /* not SYNC_INPUT */
1040 #endif /* not SYSTEM_MALLOC */
1041
1042 #ifdef HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD
1043 main_thread = pthread_self ();
1044 #endif /* HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD */
1045
1046 #if defined (MSDOS) || defined (WINDOWSNT)
1047 /* We do all file input/output as binary files. When we need to translate
1048 newlines, we do that manually. */
1049 _fmode = O_BINARY;
1050 #endif /* MSDOS || WINDOWSNT */
1051
1052 #ifdef MSDOS
1053 #if __DJGPP__ >= 2
1054 if (!isatty (fileno (stdin)))
1055 setmode (fileno (stdin), O_BINARY);
1056 if (!isatty (fileno (stdout)))
1057 {
1058 fflush (stdout);
1059 setmode (fileno (stdout), O_BINARY);
1060 }
1061 #else /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1062 (stdin)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1063 (stdout)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1064 (stderr)->_flag &= ~_IOTEXT;
1065 #endif /* not __DJGPP__ >= 2 */
1066 #endif /* MSDOS */
1067
1068 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1069 if (emacs_priority)
1070 nice (emacs_priority);
1071 setuid (getuid ());
1072 #endif /* SET_EMACS_PRIORITY */
1073
1074 /* Skip initial setlocale if LC_ALL is "C", as it's not needed in that case.
1075 The build procedure uses this while dumping, to ensure that the
1076 dumped Emacs does not have its system locale tables initialized,
1077 as that might cause screwups when the dumped Emacs starts up. */
1078 {
1079 char *lc_all = getenv ("LC_ALL");
1080 do_initial_setlocale = ! lc_all || strcmp (lc_all, "C");
1081 }
1082
1083 /* Set locale now, so that initial error messages are localized properly.
1084 fixup_locale must wait until later, since it builds strings. */
1085 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1086 setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
1087
1088 #ifdef EXTRA_INITIALIZE
1089 EXTRA_INITIALIZE;
1090 #endif
1091
1092 inhibit_window_system = 0;
1093
1094 /* Handle the -t switch, which specifies filename to use as terminal. */
1095 while (1)
1096 {
1097 char *term;
1098 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-t", "--terminal", 4, &term, &skip_args))
1099 {
1100 int result;
1101 emacs_close (0);
1102 emacs_close (1);
1103 result = emacs_open (term, O_RDWR, 0);
1104 if (result < 0)
1105 {
1106 char *errstring = strerror (errno);
1107 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv[0], term, errstring);
1108 exit (1);
1109 }
1110 dup (0);
1111 if (! isatty (0))
1112 {
1113 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s: not a tty\n", argv[0], term);
1114 exit (1);
1115 }
1116 fprintf (stderr, "Using %s\n", term);
1117 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1118 inhibit_window_system = 1; /* -t => -nw */
1119 #endif
1120 }
1121 else
1122 break;
1123 }
1124
1125 /* Command line option --no-windows is deprecated and thus not mentioned
1126 in the manual and usage informations. */
1127 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-window-system", 6, NULL, &skip_args)
1128 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-nw", "--no-windows", 6, NULL, &skip_args))
1129 inhibit_window_system = 1;
1130
1131 /* Handle the -batch switch, which means don't do interactive display. */
1132 noninteractive = 0;
1133 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-batch", "--batch", 5, NULL, &skip_args))
1134 {
1135 noninteractive = 1;
1136 Vundo_outer_limit = Qnil;
1137 }
1138 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-script", "--script", 3, &junk, &skip_args))
1139 {
1140 noninteractive = 1; /* Set batch mode. */
1141 /* Convert --script to --scriptload, un-skip it, and sort again
1142 so that it will be handled in proper sequence. */
1143 argv[skip_args - 1] = "-scriptload";
1144 skip_args -= 2;
1145 sort_args (argc, argv);
1146 }
1147
1148 /* Handle the --help option, which gives a usage message. */
1149 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-help", "--help", 3, NULL, &skip_args))
1150 {
1151 printf (USAGE1, argv[0], USAGE2);
1152 printf (USAGE3);
1153 printf (USAGE4, bug_reporting_address ());
1154 exit (0);
1155 }
1156
1157 if (! noninteractive)
1158 {
1159 #ifdef BSD_PGRPS
1160 if (initialized)
1161 {
1162 inherited_pgroup = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
1163 setpgrp (0, getpid ());
1164 }
1165 #else
1166 #if defined (USG5) && defined (INTERRUPT_INPUT)
1167 setpgrp ();
1168 #endif
1169 #endif
1170 }
1171
1172 init_signals ();
1173
1174 /* Don't catch SIGHUP if dumping. */
1175 if (1
1176 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1177 && initialized
1178 #endif
1179 )
1180 {
1181 sigblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1182 /* In --batch mode, don't catch SIGHUP if already ignored.
1183 That makes nohup work. */
1184 if (! noninteractive
1185 || signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1186 signal (SIGHUP, fatal_error_signal);
1187 sigunblock (sigmask (SIGHUP));
1188 }
1189
1190 if (
1191 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1192 ! noninteractive || initialized
1193 #else
1194 1
1195 #endif
1196 )
1197 {
1198 /* Don't catch these signals in batch mode if dumping.
1199 On some machines, this sets static data that would make
1200 signal fail to work right when the dumped Emacs is run. */
1201 signal (SIGQUIT, fatal_error_signal);
1202 signal (SIGILL, fatal_error_signal);
1203 signal (SIGTRAP, fatal_error_signal);
1204 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1205 add_user_signal (SIGUSR1, "sigusr1");
1206 #endif
1207 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1208 add_user_signal (SIGUSR2, "sigusr2");
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef SIGABRT
1211 signal (SIGABRT, fatal_error_signal);
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef SIGHWE
1214 signal (SIGHWE, fatal_error_signal);
1215 #endif
1216 #ifdef SIGPRE
1217 signal (SIGPRE, fatal_error_signal);
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef SIGORE
1220 signal (SIGORE, fatal_error_signal);
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef SIGUME
1223 signal (SIGUME, fatal_error_signal);
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIGDLK
1226 signal (SIGDLK, fatal_error_signal);
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef SIGCPULIM
1229 signal (SIGCPULIM, fatal_error_signal);
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef SIGIOT
1232 /* This is missing on some systems - OS/2, for example. */
1233 signal (SIGIOT, fatal_error_signal);
1234 #endif
1235 #ifdef SIGEMT
1236 signal (SIGEMT, fatal_error_signal);
1237 #endif
1238 signal (SIGFPE, fatal_error_signal);
1239 #ifdef SIGBUS
1240 signal (SIGBUS, fatal_error_signal);
1241 #endif
1242 signal (SIGSEGV, fatal_error_signal);
1243 #ifdef SIGSYS
1244 signal (SIGSYS, fatal_error_signal);
1245 #endif
1246 signal (SIGTERM, fatal_error_signal);
1247 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1248 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1249 #endif
1250 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1251 signal (SIGXFSZ, fatal_error_signal);
1252 #endif /* SIGXFSZ */
1253
1254 #ifdef SIGDANGER
1255 /* This just means available memory is getting low. */
1256 signal (SIGDANGER, memory_warning_signal);
1257 #endif
1258
1259 #ifdef AIX
1260 /* 20 is SIGCHLD, 21 is SIGTTIN, 22 is SIGTTOU. */
1261 signal (SIGXCPU, fatal_error_signal);
1262 #ifndef _I386
1263 signal (SIGIOINT, fatal_error_signal);
1264 #endif
1265 signal (SIGGRANT, fatal_error_signal);
1266 signal (SIGRETRACT, fatal_error_signal);
1267 signal (SIGSOUND, fatal_error_signal);
1268 signal (SIGMSG, fatal_error_signal);
1269 #endif /* AIX */
1270 }
1271
1272 noninteractive1 = noninteractive;
1273
1274 /* Perform basic initializations (not merely interning symbols). */
1275
1276 if (!initialized)
1277 {
1278 init_alloc_once ();
1279 init_obarray ();
1280 init_eval_once ();
1281 init_character_once ();
1282 init_charset_once ();
1283 init_coding_once ();
1284 init_syntax_once (); /* Create standard syntax table. */
1285 init_category_once (); /* Create standard category table. */
1286 /* Must be done before init_buffer. */
1287 init_casetab_once ();
1288 init_buffer_once (); /* Create buffer table and some buffers. */
1289 init_minibuf_once (); /* Create list of minibuffers. */
1290 /* Must precede init_window_once. */
1291
1292 /* Call syms_of_xfaces before init_window_once because that
1293 function creates Vterminal_frame. Termcap frames now use
1294 faces, and the face implementation uses some symbols as
1295 face names. */
1296 syms_of_xfaces ();
1297 /* Call syms_of_keyboard before init_window_once because
1298 keyboard sets up symbols that include some face names that
1299 the X support will want to use. This can happen when
1300 CANNOT_DUMP is defined. */
1301 syms_of_keyboard ();
1302
1303 #ifdef MAC_OS8
1304 /* init_window_once calls make_terminal_frame which on Mac OS
1305 creates a full-fledge output_mac type frame. This does not
1306 work correctly before syms_of_textprop, syms_of_macfns,
1307 syms_of_ccl, syms_of_fontset, syms_of_xterm, syms_of_search,
1308 syms_of_frame, mac_term_init, and init_keyboard have already
1309 been called. */
1310 syms_of_textprop ();
1311 syms_of_macfns ();
1312 syms_of_ccl ();
1313 syms_of_fontset ();
1314 syms_of_macterm ();
1315 syms_of_macmenu ();
1316 syms_of_macselect ();
1317 syms_of_data ();
1318 syms_of_search ();
1319 syms_of_frame ();
1320
1321 init_atimer ();
1322 mac_term_init (build_string ("Mac"), NULL, NULL);
1323 init_keyboard ();
1324 #endif
1325
1326 init_window_once (); /* Init the window system. */
1327 init_fileio_once (); /* Must precede any path manipulation. */
1328 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1329 init_fringe_once (); /* Swap bitmaps if necessary. */
1330 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1331 }
1332
1333 init_alloc ();
1334
1335 if (do_initial_setlocale)
1336 {
1337 fixup_locale ();
1338 Vsystem_messages_locale = Vprevious_system_messages_locale;
1339 Vsystem_time_locale = Vprevious_system_time_locale;
1340 }
1341
1342 init_eval ();
1343 init_data ();
1344 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1345 init_filelock ();
1346 #endif
1347 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1348 init_atimer ();
1349 #endif
1350 running_asynch_code = 0;
1351
1352 /* Handle --unibyte and the EMACS_UNIBYTE envvar,
1353 but not while dumping. */
1354 if (1)
1355 {
1356 int inhibit_unibyte = 0;
1357
1358 /* --multibyte overrides EMACS_UNIBYTE. */
1359 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1360 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1361 /* Ignore EMACS_UNIBYTE before dumping. */
1362 || (!initialized && noninteractive))
1363 inhibit_unibyte = 1;
1364
1365 /* --unibyte requests that we set up to do everything with single-byte
1366 buffers and strings. We need to handle this before calling
1367 init_lread, init_editfns and other places that generate Lisp strings
1368 from text in the environment. */
1369 /* Actually this shouldn't be needed as of 20.4 in a generally
1370 unibyte environment. As handa says, environment values
1371 aren't now decoded; also existing buffers are now made
1372 unibyte during startup if .emacs sets unibyte. Tested with
1373 8-bit data in environment variables and /etc/passwd, setting
1374 unibyte and Latin-1 in .emacs. -- Dave Love */
1375 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1376 || argmatch (argv, argc, "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 4, NULL, &skip_args)
1377 || (getenv ("EMACS_UNIBYTE") && !inhibit_unibyte))
1378 {
1379 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1380 Lisp_Object symbol, tail;
1381
1382 symbol = intern ("default-enable-multibyte-characters");
1383 Fset (symbol, Qnil);
1384
1385 if (initialized)
1386 {
1387 /* Erase pre-dump messages in *Messages* now so no abort. */
1388 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1389 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1390 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1391 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1392 }
1393
1394 for (tail = Vbuffer_alist; CONSP (tail);
1395 tail = XCDR (tail))
1396 {
1397 Lisp_Object buffer;
1398
1399 buffer = Fcdr (XCAR (tail));
1400 /* Make a multibyte buffer unibyte. */
1401 if (BUF_Z_BYTE (XBUFFER (buffer)) > BUF_Z (XBUFFER (buffer)))
1402 {
1403 struct buffer *current = current_buffer;
1404
1405 set_buffer_temp (XBUFFER (buffer));
1406 Fset_buffer_multibyte (Qnil);
1407 set_buffer_temp (current);
1408 }
1409 }
1410 }
1411 }
1412
1413 no_loadup
1414 = argmatch (argv, argc, "-nl", "--no-loadup", 6, NULL, &skip_args);
1415
1416 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1417 enable_font_backend = 1;
1418 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend",
1419 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1420 enable_font_backend = 1;
1421 else if (argmatch (argv, argc,
1422 "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend",
1423 4, NULL, &skip_args))
1424 enable_font_backend = 0;
1425 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1426
1427 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1428 /* Stupid kludge to catch command-line display spec. We can't
1429 handle this argument entirely in window system dependent code
1430 because we don't even know which window system dependent code
1431 to run until we've recognized this argument. */
1432 {
1433 char *displayname = 0;
1434 int count_before = skip_args;
1435
1436 /* Skip any number of -d options, but only use the last one. */
1437 while (1)
1438 {
1439 int count_before_this = skip_args;
1440
1441 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-d", "--display", 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1442 display_arg = 1;
1443 else if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-display", 0, 3, &displayname, &skip_args))
1444 display_arg = 1;
1445 else
1446 break;
1447
1448 count_before = count_before_this;
1449 }
1450
1451 /* If we have the form --display=NAME,
1452 convert it into -d name.
1453 This requires inserting a new element into argv. */
1454 if (displayname != 0 && skip_args - count_before == 1)
1455 {
1456 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc + 2));
1457 int j;
1458
1459 for (j = 0; j < count_before + 1; j++)
1460 new[j] = argv[j];
1461 new[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1462 new[count_before + 2] = displayname;
1463 for (j = count_before + 2; j <argc; j++)
1464 new[j + 1] = argv[j];
1465 argv = new;
1466 argc++;
1467 }
1468 /* Change --display to -d, when its arg is separate. */
1469 else if (displayname != 0 && skip_args > count_before
1470 && argv[count_before + 1][1] == '-')
1471 argv[count_before + 1] = "-d";
1472
1473 /* Don't actually discard this arg. */
1474 skip_args = count_before;
1475 }
1476 #endif
1477
1478 /* argmatch must not be used after here,
1479 except when bulding temacs
1480 because the -d argument has not been skipped in skip_args. */
1481
1482 #ifdef MSDOS
1483 /* Call early 'cause init_environment needs it. */
1484 init_dosfns ();
1485 /* Set defaults for several environment variables. */
1486 if (initialized)
1487 init_environment (argc, argv, skip_args);
1488 else
1489 tzset ();
1490 #endif /* MSDOS */
1491
1492 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1493 globals_of_w32 ();
1494 /* Initialize environment from registry settings. */
1495 init_environment (argv);
1496 init_ntproc (); /* must precede init_editfns. */
1497 #endif
1498
1499 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1500 if (initialized)
1501 init_mac_osx_environment ();
1502 #endif
1503
1504 /* egetenv is a pretty low-level facility, which may get called in
1505 many circumstances; it seems flimsy to put off initializing it
1506 until calling init_callproc. */
1507 set_process_environment ();
1508 /* AIX crashes are reported in system versions 3.2.3 and 3.2.4
1509 if this is not done. Do it after set_process_environment so that we
1510 don't pollute Vprocess_environment. */
1511 /* Setting LANG here will defeat the startup locale processing... */
1512 #ifdef AIX3_2
1513 putenv ("LANG=C");
1514 #endif
1515
1516 init_buffer (); /* Init default directory of main buffer. */
1517
1518 init_callproc_1 (); /* Must precede init_cmdargs and init_sys_modes. */
1519 init_cmdargs (argc, argv, skip_args); /* Must precede init_lread. */
1520
1521 if (initialized)
1522 {
1523 /* Erase any pre-dump messages in the message log, to avoid confusion. */
1524 Lisp_Object old_log_max;
1525 old_log_max = Vmessage_log_max;
1526 XSETFASTINT (Vmessage_log_max, 0);
1527 message_dolog ("", 0, 1, 0);
1528 Vmessage_log_max = old_log_max;
1529 }
1530
1531 init_callproc (); /* Must follow init_cmdargs but not init_sys_modes. */
1532 init_lread ();
1533
1534 /* Intern the names of all standard functions and variables;
1535 define standard keys. */
1536
1537 if (!initialized)
1538 {
1539 /* The basic levels of Lisp must come first. */
1540 /* And data must come first of all
1541 for the sake of symbols like error-message. */
1542 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1543 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1544 syms_of_data ();
1545 #endif
1546 syms_of_alloc ();
1547 syms_of_chartab ();
1548 syms_of_lread ();
1549 syms_of_print ();
1550 syms_of_eval ();
1551 syms_of_fns ();
1552 syms_of_floatfns ();
1553
1554 syms_of_abbrev ();
1555 syms_of_buffer ();
1556 syms_of_bytecode ();
1557 syms_of_callint ();
1558 syms_of_casefiddle ();
1559 syms_of_casetab ();
1560 syms_of_callproc ();
1561 syms_of_category ();
1562 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1563 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1564 syms_of_ccl ();
1565 #endif
1566 syms_of_character ();
1567 syms_of_charset ();
1568 syms_of_cmds ();
1569 #ifndef NO_DIR_LIBRARY
1570 syms_of_dired ();
1571 #endif /* not NO_DIR_LIBRARY */
1572 syms_of_display ();
1573 syms_of_doc ();
1574 syms_of_editfns ();
1575 syms_of_emacs ();
1576 syms_of_fileio ();
1577 syms_of_coding (); /* This should be after syms_of_fileio. */
1578 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
1579 syms_of_filelock ();
1580 #endif /* CLASH_DETECTION */
1581 syms_of_indent ();
1582 syms_of_insdel ();
1583 syms_of_keymap ();
1584 syms_of_macros ();
1585 syms_of_marker ();
1586 syms_of_minibuf ();
1587 syms_of_process ();
1588 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1589 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1590 syms_of_search ();
1591 syms_of_frame ();
1592 #endif
1593 syms_of_syntax ();
1594 syms_of_term ();
1595 syms_of_undo ();
1596 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1597 syms_of_sound ();
1598 #endif
1599 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1600 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1601 syms_of_textprop ();
1602 #endif
1603 syms_of_composite ();
1604 #ifdef VMS
1605 syms_of_vmsproc ();
1606 #endif /* VMS */
1607 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1608 syms_of_ntproc ();
1609 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1610 syms_of_window ();
1611 syms_of_xdisp ();
1612 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1613 #ifdef USE_FONT_BACKEND
1614 syms_of_font ();
1615 #endif /* USE_FONT_BACKEND */
1616 syms_of_fringe ();
1617 syms_of_image ();
1618 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1619 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
1620 syms_of_xterm ();
1621 syms_of_xfns ();
1622 syms_of_fontset ();
1623 #ifdef HAVE_X_SM
1624 syms_of_xsmfns ();
1625 #endif
1626 #ifdef HAVE_X11
1627 syms_of_xselect ();
1628 #endif
1629 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
1630
1631 #ifndef HAVE_NTGUI
1632 #ifndef MAC_OS
1633 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1634 syms_of_xmenu ();
1635 #endif
1636 #endif
1637
1638 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1639 syms_of_w32term ();
1640 syms_of_w32fns ();
1641 syms_of_w32select ();
1642 syms_of_w32menu ();
1643 syms_of_fontset ();
1644 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1645
1646 #if defined (MAC_OSX) && defined (HAVE_CARBON)
1647 syms_of_macterm ();
1648 syms_of_macfns ();
1649 syms_of_macmenu ();
1650 syms_of_macselect ();
1651 syms_of_fontset ();
1652 #endif /* MAC_OSX && HAVE_CARBON */
1653
1654 #ifdef SYMS_SYSTEM
1655 SYMS_SYSTEM;
1656 #endif
1657
1658 #ifdef SYMS_MACHINE
1659 SYMS_MACHINE;
1660 #endif
1661
1662 keys_of_casefiddle ();
1663 keys_of_cmds ();
1664 keys_of_buffer ();
1665 keys_of_keyboard ();
1666 keys_of_keymap ();
1667 keys_of_minibuf ();
1668 keys_of_window ();
1669 }
1670 else
1671 {
1672 /* Initialization that must be done even if the global variable
1673 initialized is non zero. */
1674 #ifdef HAVE_NTGUI
1675 globals_of_w32fns ();
1676 globals_of_w32menu ();
1677 globals_of_w32select ();
1678 #endif /* HAVE_NTGUI */
1679 }
1680
1681 init_charset ();
1682
1683 if (!noninteractive)
1684 {
1685 #ifdef VMS
1686 init_vms_input ();/* init_display calls get_frame_size, that needs this. */
1687 #endif /* VMS */
1688 init_display (); /* Determine terminal type. init_sys_modes uses results. */
1689 }
1690 #ifndef MAC_OS8
1691 /* Called before init_window_once for Mac OS Classic. */
1692 init_keyboard (); /* This too must precede init_sys_modes. */
1693 #endif
1694 #ifdef VMS
1695 init_vmsproc (); /* And this too. */
1696 #endif /* VMS */
1697 init_sys_modes (); /* Init system terminal modes (RAW or CBREAK, etc.). */
1698 init_fns ();
1699 init_xdisp ();
1700 #ifdef HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM
1701 init_fringe ();
1702 init_image ();
1703 #endif /* HAVE_WINDOW_SYSTEM */
1704 init_macros ();
1705 init_editfns ();
1706 init_floatfns ();
1707 #ifdef VMS
1708 init_vmsfns ();
1709 #endif /* VMS */
1710 init_process ();
1711 #ifdef HAVE_SOUND
1712 init_sound ();
1713 #endif
1714 init_window ();
1715
1716 if (!initialized)
1717 {
1718 char *file;
1719 /* Handle -l loadup, args passed by Makefile. */
1720 if (argmatch (argv, argc, "-l", "--load", 3, &file, &skip_args))
1721 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1722 Fcons (build_string (file), Qnil));
1723 /* Unless next switch is -nl, load "loadup.el" first thing. */
1724 if (! no_loadup)
1725 Vtop_level = Fcons (intern ("load"),
1726 Fcons (build_string ("loadup.el"), Qnil));
1727 }
1728
1729 if (initialized)
1730 {
1731 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
1732 {
1733 /* If the execution TZ happens to be the same as the dump TZ,
1734 change it to some other value and then change it back,
1735 to force the underlying implementation to reload the TZ info.
1736 This is needed on implementations that load TZ info from files,
1737 since the TZ file contents may differ between dump and execution. */
1738 char *tz = getenv ("TZ");
1739 if (tz && !strcmp (tz, dump_tz))
1740 {
1741 ++*tz;
1742 tzset ();
1743 --*tz;
1744 }
1745 }
1746 #endif
1747 }
1748
1749 /* Set up for profiling. This is known to work on FreeBSD,
1750 GNU/Linux and MinGW. It might work on some other systems too.
1751 Give it a try and tell us if it works on your system. To compile
1752 for profiling, add -pg to the switches your platform uses in
1753 CFLAGS and LDFLAGS. For example:
1754 `make CFLAGS="-pg -g -O -DPROFILING=1" LDFLAGS="-pg -g"'. */
1755 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) || defined (GNU_LINUX) || defined(__MINGW32__)
1756 #ifdef PROFILING
1757 if (initialized)
1758 {
1759 extern void _mcleanup ();
1760 #ifdef __MINGW32__
1761 extern unsigned char etext asm ("etext");
1762 #else
1763 extern char etext;
1764 #endif
1765 extern void safe_bcopy ();
1766 extern void dump_opcode_frequencies ();
1767
1768 atexit (_mcleanup);
1769 /* This uses safe_bcopy because that function comes first in the
1770 Emacs executable. It might be better to use something that
1771 gives the start of the text segment, but start_of_text is not
1772 defined on all systems now. */
1773 monstartup (safe_bcopy, &etext);
1774 }
1775 else
1776 moncontrol (0);
1777 #endif
1778 #endif
1779
1780 initialized = 1;
1781
1782 #ifdef LOCALTIME_CACHE
1783 /* Some versions of localtime have a bug. They cache the value of the time
1784 zone rather than looking it up every time. Since localtime() is
1785 called to bolt the undumping time into the undumped emacs, this
1786 results in localtime ignoring the TZ environment variable.
1787 This flushes the new TZ value into localtime. */
1788 tzset ();
1789 #endif /* defined (LOCALTIME_CACHE) */
1790
1791 /* Enter editor command loop. This never returns. */
1792 Frecursive_edit ();
1793 /* NOTREACHED */
1794 return 0;
1795 }
1796 \f
1797 /* Sort the args so we can find the most important ones
1798 at the beginning of argv. */
1799
1800 /* First, here's a table of all the standard options. */
1801
1802 struct standard_args
1803 {
1804 char *name;
1805 char *longname;
1806 int priority;
1807 int nargs;
1808 };
1809
1810 struct standard_args standard_args[] =
1811 {
1812 { "-version", "--version", 150, 0 },
1813 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
1814 { "-nl", "--no-shared-memory", 140, 0 },
1815 #endif
1816 #ifdef VMS
1817 { "-map", "--map-data", 130, 0 },
1818 #endif
1819 { "-t", "--terminal", 120, 1 },
1820 { "-nw", "--no-window-system", 110, 0 },
1821 { "-nw", "--no-windows", 110, 0 },
1822 { "-batch", "--batch", 100, 0 },
1823 { "-script", "--script", 100, 1 },
1824 { "-help", "--help", 90, 0 },
1825 { "-no-unibyte", "--no-unibyte", 83, 0 },
1826 { "-multibyte", "--multibyte", 82, 0 },
1827 { "-unibyte", "--unibyte", 81, 0 },
1828 { "-no-multibyte", "--no-multibyte", 80, 0 },
1829 { "-nl", "--no-loadup", 70, 0 },
1830 { "-enable-font-backend", "--enable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1831 { "-disable-font-backend", "--disable-font-backend", 65, 0 },
1832 /* -d must come last before the options handled in startup.el. */
1833 { "-d", "--display", 60, 1 },
1834 { "-display", 0, 60, 1 },
1835 /* Now for the options handled in startup.el. */
1836 { "-Q", "--quick", 55, 0 },
1837 { "-quick", 0, 55, 0 },
1838 { "-q", "--no-init-file", 50, 0 },
1839 { "-no-init-file", 0, 50, 0 },
1840 { "-no-site-file", "--no-site-file", 40, 0 },
1841 { "-no-splash", "--no-splash", 40, 0 },
1842 { "-u", "--user", 30, 1 },
1843 { "-user", 0, 30, 1 },
1844 { "-debug-init", "--debug-init", 20, 0 },
1845 { "-nbi", "--no-bitmap-icon", 15, 0 },
1846 { "-iconic", "--iconic", 15, 0 },
1847 { "-D", "--basic-display", 12, 0},
1848 { "-basic-display", 0, 12, 0},
1849 { "-bg", "--background-color", 10, 1 },
1850 { "-background", 0, 10, 1 },
1851 { "-fg", "--foreground-color", 10, 1 },
1852 { "-foreground", 0, 10, 1 },
1853 { "-bd", "--border-color", 10, 1 },
1854 { "-bw", "--border-width", 10, 1 },
1855 { "-ib", "--internal-border", 10, 1 },
1856 { "-ms", "--mouse-color", 10, 1 },
1857 { "-cr", "--cursor-color", 10, 1 },
1858 { "-nbc", "--no-blinking-cursor", 10, 0 },
1859 { "-fn", "--font", 10, 1 },
1860 { "-font", 0, 10, 1 },
1861 { "-fs", "--fullscreen", 10, 0 },
1862 { "-fw", "--fullwidth", 10, 0 },
1863 { "-fh", "--fullheight", 10, 0 },
1864 { "-g", "--geometry", 10, 1 },
1865 { "-geometry", 0, 10, 1 },
1866 { "-T", "--title", 10, 1 },
1867 { "-title", 0, 10, 1 },
1868 { "-name", "--name", 10, 1 },
1869 { "-xrm", "--xrm", 10, 1 },
1870 { "-r", "--reverse-video", 5, 0 },
1871 { "-rv", 0, 5, 0 },
1872 { "-reverse", 0, 5, 0 },
1873 { "-hb", "--horizontal-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1874 { "-vb", "--vertical-scroll-bars", 5, 0 },
1875 { "-color", "--color", 5, 0},
1876 /* These have the same priority as ordinary file name args,
1877 so they are not reordered with respect to those. */
1878 { "-L", "--directory", 0, 1 },
1879 { "-directory", 0, 0, 1 },
1880 { "-l", "--load", 0, 1 },
1881 { "-load", 0, 0, 1 },
1882 { "-scriptload", "--scriptload", 0, 1 },
1883 { "-f", "--funcall", 0, 1 },
1884 { "-funcall", 0, 0, 1 },
1885 { "-eval", "--eval", 0, 1 },
1886 { "-execute", "--execute", 0, 1 },
1887 { "-find-file", "--find-file", 0, 1 },
1888 { "-visit", "--visit", 0, 1 },
1889 { "-file", "--file", 0, 1 },
1890 { "-insert", "--insert", 0, 1 },
1891 /* This should be processed after ordinary file name args and the like. */
1892 { "-kill", "--kill", -10, 0 },
1893 };
1894
1895 /* Reorder the elements of ARGV (assumed to have ARGC elements)
1896 so that the highest priority ones come first.
1897 Do not change the order of elements of equal priority.
1898 If an option takes an argument, keep it and its argument together.
1899
1900 If an option that takes no argument appears more
1901 than once, eliminate all but one copy of it. */
1902
1903 static void
1904 sort_args (argc, argv)
1905 int argc;
1906 char **argv;
1907 {
1908 char **new = (char **) xmalloc (sizeof (char *) * argc);
1909 /* For each element of argv,
1910 the corresponding element of options is:
1911 0 for an option that takes no arguments,
1912 1 for an option that takes one argument, etc.
1913 -1 for an ordinary non-option argument. */
1914 int *options = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1915 int *priority = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * argc);
1916 int to = 1;
1917 int incoming_used = 1;
1918 int from;
1919 int i;
1920
1921 /* Categorize all the options,
1922 and figure out which argv elts are option arguments. */
1923 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
1924 {
1925 options[from] = -1;
1926 priority[from] = 0;
1927 if (argv[from][0] == '-')
1928 {
1929 int match, thislen;
1930 char *equals;
1931
1932 /* If we have found "--", don't consider
1933 any more arguments as options. */
1934 if (argv[from][1] == '-' && argv[from][2] == 0)
1935 {
1936 /* Leave the "--", and everything following it, at the end. */
1937 for (; from < argc; from++)
1938 {
1939 priority[from] = -100;
1940 options[from] = -1;
1941 }
1942 break;
1943 }
1944
1945 /* Look for a match with a known old-fashioned option. */
1946 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1947 if (!strcmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].name))
1948 {
1949 options[from] = standard_args[i].nargs;
1950 priority[from] = standard_args[i].priority;
1951 if (from + standard_args[i].nargs >= argc)
1952 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1953 from += standard_args[i].nargs;
1954 goto done;
1955 }
1956
1957 /* Look for a match with a known long option.
1958 MATCH is -1 if no match so far, -2 if two or more matches so far,
1959 >= 0 (the table index of the match) if just one match so far. */
1960 if (argv[from][1] == '-')
1961 {
1962 match = -1;
1963 thislen = strlen (argv[from]);
1964 equals = index (argv[from], '=');
1965 if (equals != 0)
1966 thislen = equals - argv[from];
1967
1968 for (i = 0;
1969 i < sizeof (standard_args) / sizeof (standard_args[0]); i++)
1970 if (standard_args[i].longname
1971 && !strncmp (argv[from], standard_args[i].longname,
1972 thislen))
1973 {
1974 if (match == -1)
1975 match = i;
1976 else
1977 match = -2;
1978 }
1979
1980 /* If we found exactly one match, use that. */
1981 if (match >= 0)
1982 {
1983 options[from] = standard_args[match].nargs;
1984 priority[from] = standard_args[match].priority;
1985 /* If --OPTION=VALUE syntax is used,
1986 this option uses just one argv element. */
1987 if (equals != 0)
1988 options[from] = 0;
1989 if (from + options[from] >= argc)
1990 fatal ("Option `%s' requires an argument\n", argv[from]);
1991 from += options[from];
1992 }
1993 }
1994 done: ;
1995 }
1996 }
1997
1998 /* Copy the arguments, in order of decreasing priority, to NEW. */
1999 new[0] = argv[0];
2000 while (incoming_used < argc)
2001 {
2002 int best = -1;
2003 int best_priority = -9999;
2004
2005 /* Find the highest priority remaining option.
2006 If several have equal priority, take the first of them. */
2007 for (from = 1; from < argc; from++)
2008 {
2009 if (argv[from] != 0 && priority[from] > best_priority)
2010 {
2011 best_priority = priority[from];
2012 best = from;
2013 }
2014 /* Skip option arguments--they are tied to the options. */
2015 if (options[from] > 0)
2016 from += options[from];
2017 }
2018
2019 if (best < 0)
2020 abort ();
2021
2022 /* Copy the highest priority remaining option, with its args, to NEW.
2023 Unless it is a duplicate of the previous one. */
2024 if (! (options[best] == 0
2025 && ! strcmp (new[to - 1], argv[best])))
2026 {
2027 new[to++] = argv[best];
2028 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2029 new[to++] = argv[best + i + 1];
2030 }
2031
2032 incoming_used += 1 + (options[best] > 0 ? options[best] : 0);
2033
2034 /* Clear out this option in ARGV. */
2035 argv[best] = 0;
2036 for (i = 0; i < options[best]; i++)
2037 argv[best + i + 1] = 0;
2038 }
2039
2040 /* If duplicate options were deleted, fill up extra space with null ptrs. */
2041 while (to < argc)
2042 new[to++] = 0;
2043
2044 bcopy (new, argv, sizeof (char *) * argc);
2045
2046 xfree (options);
2047 xfree (new);
2048 xfree (priority);
2049 }
2050 \f
2051 DEFUN ("kill-emacs", Fkill_emacs, Skill_emacs, 0, 1, "P",
2052 doc: /* Exit the Emacs job and kill it.
2053 If ARG is an integer, return ARG as the exit program code.
2054 If ARG is a string, stuff it as keyboard input.
2055
2056 The value of `kill-emacs-hook', if not void,
2057 is a list of functions (of no args),
2058 all of which are called before Emacs is actually killed. */)
2059 (arg)
2060 Lisp_Object arg;
2061 {
2062 struct gcpro gcpro1;
2063
2064 GCPRO1 (arg);
2065
2066 if (feof (stdin))
2067 arg = Qt;
2068
2069 if (!NILP (Vrun_hooks) && !noninteractive)
2070 call1 (Vrun_hooks, intern ("kill-emacs-hook"));
2071
2072 UNGCPRO;
2073
2074 /* Is it really necessary to do this deassign
2075 when we are going to exit anyway? */
2076 /* #ifdef VMS
2077 stop_vms_input ();
2078 #endif */
2079
2080 shut_down_emacs (0, 0, STRINGP (arg) ? arg : Qnil);
2081
2082 /* If we have an auto-save list file,
2083 kill it because we are exiting Emacs deliberately (not crashing).
2084 Do it after shut_down_emacs, which does an auto-save. */
2085 if (STRINGP (Vauto_save_list_file_name))
2086 unlink (SDATA (Vauto_save_list_file_name));
2087
2088 exit (INTEGERP (arg) ? XINT (arg) : EXIT_SUCCESS);
2089 /* NOTREACHED */
2090 return Qnil;
2091 }
2092
2093
2094 /* Perform an orderly shutdown of Emacs. Autosave any modified
2095 buffers, kill any child processes, clean up the terminal modes (if
2096 we're in the foreground), and other stuff like that. Don't perform
2097 any redisplay; this may be called when Emacs is shutting down in
2098 the background, or after its X connection has died.
2099
2100 If SIG is a signal number, print a message for it.
2101
2102 This is called by fatal signal handlers, X protocol error handlers,
2103 and Fkill_emacs. */
2104
2105 void
2106 shut_down_emacs (sig, no_x, stuff)
2107 int sig, no_x;
2108 Lisp_Object stuff;
2109 {
2110 /* Prevent running of hooks from now on. */
2111 Vrun_hooks = Qnil;
2112
2113 /* Don't update display from now on. */
2114 Vinhibit_redisplay = Qt;
2115
2116 /* If we are controlling the terminal, reset terminal modes. */
2117 #ifdef EMACS_HAVE_TTY_PGRP
2118 {
2119 int pgrp = EMACS_GETPGRP (0);
2120
2121 int tpgrp;
2122 if (EMACS_GET_TTY_PGRP (0, &tpgrp) != -1
2123 && tpgrp == pgrp)
2124 {
2125 fflush (stdout);
2126 reset_sys_modes ();
2127 if (sig && sig != SIGTERM)
2128 fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error (%d)", sig);
2129 }
2130 }
2131 #else
2132 fflush (stdout);
2133 reset_sys_modes ();
2134 #endif
2135
2136 stuff_buffered_input (stuff);
2137
2138 #ifdef subprocesses
2139 inhibit_sentinels = 1;
2140 #endif
2141 kill_buffer_processes (Qnil);
2142 Fdo_auto_save (Qt, Qnil);
2143
2144 #ifdef CLASH_DETECTION
2145 unlock_all_files ();
2146 #endif
2147
2148 #ifdef VMS
2149 kill_vms_processes ();
2150 #endif
2151
2152 #if 0 /* This triggers a bug in XCloseDisplay and is not needed. */
2153 #ifdef HAVE_X_WINDOWS
2154 /* It's not safe to call intern here. Maybe we are crashing. */
2155 if (!noninteractive && SYMBOLP (Vwindow_system)
2156 && SCHARS (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system)) == 1
2157 && SREF (SYMBOL_NAME (Vwindow_system), 0) == 'x'
2158 && ! no_x)
2159 Fx_close_current_connection ();
2160 #endif /* HAVE_X_WINDOWS */
2161 #endif
2162
2163 #ifdef SIGIO
2164 /* There is a tendency for a SIGIO signal to arrive within exit,
2165 and cause a SIGHUP because the input descriptor is already closed. */
2166 unrequest_sigio ();
2167 signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
2168 #endif
2169
2170 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
2171 term_ntproc ();
2172 #endif
2173
2174 /* Do this only if terminating normally, we want glyph matrices
2175 etc. in a core dump. */
2176 if (sig == 0 || sig == SIGTERM)
2177 {
2178 check_glyph_memory ();
2179 check_message_stack ();
2180 }
2181
2182 #ifdef MSDOS
2183 dos_cleanup ();
2184 #endif
2185 }
2186
2187
2188 \f
2189 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2190
2191 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2192
2193 DEFUN ("dump-emacs-data", Fdump_emacs_data, Sdump_emacs_data, 1, 1, 0,
2194 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into data file FILENAME.
2195 This function exists on systems that use HAVE_SHM. */)
2196 (filename)
2197 Lisp_Object filename;
2198 {
2199 extern char my_edata[];
2200 Lisp_Object tem;
2201
2202 check_pure_size ();
2203 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2204 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2205
2206 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2207 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2208
2209 fflush (stdout);
2210 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2211 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2212 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2213 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2214 #endif
2215 map_out_data (SDATA (filename));
2216
2217 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2218
2219 return Qnil;
2220 }
2221
2222 #else /* not HAVE_SHM */
2223
2224 DEFUN ("dump-emacs", Fdump_emacs, Sdump_emacs, 2, 2, 0,
2225 doc: /* Dump current state of Emacs into executable file FILENAME.
2226 Take symbols from SYMFILE (presumably the file you executed to run Emacs).
2227 This is used in the file `loadup.el' when building Emacs.
2228
2229 You must run Emacs in batch mode in order to dump it. */)
2230 (filename, symfile)
2231 Lisp_Object filename, symfile;
2232 {
2233 extern char my_edata[];
2234 Lisp_Object tem;
2235 Lisp_Object symbol;
2236 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
2237
2238 check_pure_size ();
2239
2240 if (! noninteractive)
2241 error ("Dumping Emacs works only in batch mode");
2242
2243 #ifdef GNU_LINUX
2244 if (heap_bss_diff > MAX_HEAP_BSS_DIFF)
2245 {
2246 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2247 fprintf (stderr, "Warning: Your system has a gap between BSS and the\n");
2248 fprintf (stderr, "heap (%lu byte). This usually means that exec-shield\n",
2249 heap_bss_diff);
2250 fprintf (stderr, "or something similar is in effect. The dump may\n");
2251 fprintf (stderr, "fail because of this. See the section about \n");
2252 fprintf (stderr, "exec-shield in etc/PROBLEMS for more information.\n");
2253 fprintf (stderr, "**************************************************\n");
2254 }
2255 #endif /* GNU_LINUX */
2256
2257 /* Bind `command-line-processed' to nil before dumping,
2258 so that the dumped Emacs will process its command line
2259 and set up to work with X windows if appropriate. */
2260 symbol = intern ("command-line-processed");
2261 specbind (symbol, Qnil);
2262
2263 CHECK_STRING (filename);
2264 filename = Fexpand_file_name (filename, Qnil);
2265 if (!NILP (symfile))
2266 {
2267 CHECK_STRING (symfile);
2268 if (SCHARS (symfile))
2269 symfile = Fexpand_file_name (symfile, Qnil);
2270 }
2271
2272 tem = Vpurify_flag;
2273 Vpurify_flag = Qnil;
2274
2275 #ifdef HAVE_TZSET
2276 set_time_zone_rule (dump_tz);
2277 #ifndef LOCALTIME_CACHE
2278 /* Force a tz reload, since set_time_zone_rule doesn't. */
2279 tzset ();
2280 #endif
2281 #endif
2282
2283 fflush (stdout);
2284 #ifdef VMS
2285 mapout_data (SDATA (filename));
2286 #else
2287 /* Tell malloc where start of impure now is. */
2288 /* Also arrange for warnings when nearly out of space. */
2289 #ifndef SYSTEM_MALLOC
2290 #ifndef WINDOWSNT
2291 /* On Windows, this was done before dumping, and that once suffices.
2292 Meanwhile, my_edata is not valid on Windows. */
2293 memory_warnings (my_edata, malloc_warning);
2294 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
2295 #endif
2296 #if !defined (SYSTEM_MALLOC) && defined (HAVE_GTK_AND_PTHREAD) && !defined SYNC_INPUT
2297 /* Pthread may call malloc before main, and then we will get an endless
2298 loop, because pthread_self (see alloc.c) calls malloc the first time
2299 it is called on some systems. */
2300 reset_malloc_hooks ();
2301 #endif
2302 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2303 malloc_state_ptr = malloc_get_state ();
2304 #endif
2305
2306 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2307 mmap_set_vars (0);
2308 #endif
2309 unexec (SDATA (filename),
2310 !NILP (symfile) ? SDATA (symfile) : 0, my_edata, 0, 0);
2311 #ifdef USE_MMAP_FOR_BUFFERS
2312 mmap_set_vars (1);
2313 #endif
2314 #ifdef DOUG_LEA_MALLOC
2315 free (malloc_state_ptr);
2316 #endif
2317 #endif /* not VMS */
2318
2319 Vpurify_flag = tem;
2320
2321 return unbind_to (count, Qnil);
2322 }
2323
2324 #endif /* not HAVE_SHM */
2325
2326 #endif /* not CANNOT_DUMP */
2327 \f
2328 #if HAVE_SETLOCALE
2329 /* Recover from setlocale (LC_ALL, ""). */
2330 void
2331 fixup_locale ()
2332 {
2333 /* The Emacs Lisp reader needs LC_NUMERIC to be "C",
2334 so that numbers are read and printed properly for Emacs Lisp. */
2335 setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
2336 }
2337
2338 /* Set system locale CATEGORY, with previous locale *PLOCALE, to
2339 DESIRED_LOCALE. */
2340 static void
2341 synchronize_locale (category, plocale, desired_locale)
2342 int category;
2343 Lisp_Object *plocale;
2344 Lisp_Object desired_locale;
2345 {
2346 if (! EQ (*plocale, desired_locale))
2347 {
2348 *plocale = desired_locale;
2349 setlocale (category, (STRINGP (desired_locale)
2350 ? (char *) SDATA (desired_locale)
2351 : ""));
2352 }
2353 }
2354
2355 /* Set system time locale to match Vsystem_time_locale, if possible. */
2356 void
2357 synchronize_system_time_locale ()
2358 {
2359 synchronize_locale (LC_TIME, &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2360 Vsystem_time_locale);
2361 }
2362
2363 /* Set system messages locale to match Vsystem_messages_locale, if
2364 possible. */
2365 void
2366 synchronize_system_messages_locale ()
2367 {
2368 #ifdef LC_MESSAGES
2369 synchronize_locale (LC_MESSAGES, &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2370 Vsystem_messages_locale);
2371 #endif
2372 }
2373 #endif /* HAVE_SETLOCALE */
2374 \f
2375 #ifndef SEPCHAR
2376 #define SEPCHAR ':'
2377 #endif
2378
2379 Lisp_Object
2380 decode_env_path (evarname, defalt)
2381 char *evarname, *defalt;
2382 {
2383 register char *path, *p;
2384 Lisp_Object lpath, element, tem;
2385
2386 /* It's okay to use getenv here, because this function is only used
2387 to initialize variables when Emacs starts up, and isn't called
2388 after that. */
2389 if (evarname != 0)
2390 path = (char *) getenv (evarname);
2391 else
2392 path = 0;
2393 if (!path)
2394 path = defalt;
2395 #ifdef DOS_NT
2396 /* Ensure values from the environment use the proper directory separator. */
2397 if (path)
2398 {
2399 p = alloca (strlen (path) + 1);
2400 strcpy (p, path);
2401 path = p;
2402
2403 if ('/' == DIRECTORY_SEP)
2404 dostounix_filename (path);
2405 else
2406 unixtodos_filename (path);
2407 }
2408 #endif
2409 lpath = Qnil;
2410 while (1)
2411 {
2412 p = index (path, SEPCHAR);
2413 if (!p) p = path + strlen (path);
2414 element = (p - path ? make_string (path, p - path)
2415 : build_string ("."));
2416
2417 /* Add /: to the front of the name
2418 if it would otherwise be treated as magic. */
2419 tem = Ffind_file_name_handler (element, Qt);
2420
2421 /* However, if the handler says "I'm safe",
2422 don't bother adding /:. */
2423 if (SYMBOLP (tem))
2424 {
2425 Lisp_Object prop;
2426 prop = Fget (tem, intern ("safe-magic"));
2427 if (! NILP (prop))
2428 tem = Qnil;
2429 }
2430
2431 if (! NILP (tem))
2432 element = concat2 (build_string ("/:"), element);
2433
2434 lpath = Fcons (element, lpath);
2435 if (*p)
2436 path = p + 1;
2437 else
2438 break;
2439 }
2440 return Fnreverse (lpath);
2441 }
2442
2443 void
2444 syms_of_emacs ()
2445 {
2446 Qfile_name_handler_alist = intern ("file-name-handler-alist");
2447 staticpro (&Qfile_name_handler_alist);
2448
2449 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
2450 #ifdef HAVE_SHM
2451 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs_data);
2452 #else
2453 defsubr (&Sdump_emacs);
2454 #endif
2455 #endif
2456
2457 defsubr (&Skill_emacs);
2458
2459 defsubr (&Sinvocation_name);
2460 defsubr (&Sinvocation_directory);
2461
2462 DEFVAR_LISP ("command-line-args", &Vcommand_line_args,
2463 doc: /* Args passed by shell to Emacs, as a list of strings.
2464 Many arguments are deleted from the list as they are processed. */);
2465
2466 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-type", &Vsystem_type,
2467 doc: /* Value is symbol indicating type of operating system you are using.
2468 Special values:
2469 `gnu/linux' compiled for a GNU/Linux system.
2470 `darwin' compiled for Darwin (GNU-Darwin, Mac OS X, ...).
2471 `macos' compiled for Mac OS 9.
2472 `ms-dos' compiled as an MS-DOS application.
2473 `windows-nt' compiled as a native W32 application.
2474 `cygwin' compiled using the Cygwin library.
2475 `vax-vms' or
2476 `axp-vms' compiled for a (Open)VMS system.
2477 Anything else indicates some sort of Unix system. */);
2478 Vsystem_type = intern (SYSTEM_TYPE);
2479
2480 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration", &Vsystem_configuration,
2481 doc: /* Value is string indicating configuration Emacs was built for.
2482 On MS-Windows, the value reflects the OS flavor and version on which
2483 Emacs is running. */);
2484 Vsystem_configuration = build_string (EMACS_CONFIGURATION);
2485
2486 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-configuration-options", &Vsystem_configuration_options,
2487 doc: /* String containing the configuration options Emacs was built with. */);
2488 Vsystem_configuration_options = build_string (EMACS_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
2489
2490 DEFVAR_BOOL ("noninteractive", &noninteractive1,
2491 doc: /* Non-nil means Emacs is running without interactive terminal. */);
2492
2493 DEFVAR_LISP ("kill-emacs-hook", &Vkill_emacs_hook,
2494 doc: /* Hook to be run when kill-emacs is called.
2495 Since `kill-emacs' may be invoked when the terminal is disconnected (or
2496 in other similar situations), functions placed on this hook should not
2497 expect to be able to interact with the user. To ask for confirmation,
2498 see `kill-emacs-query-functions' instead.
2499
2500 The hook is not run in batch mode, i.e., if `noninteractive' is non-nil. */);
2501 Vkill_emacs_hook = Qnil;
2502
2503 DEFVAR_INT ("emacs-priority", &emacs_priority,
2504 doc: /* Priority for Emacs to run at.
2505 This value is effective only if set before Emacs is dumped,
2506 and only if the Emacs executable is installed with setuid to permit
2507 it to change priority. (Emacs sets its uid back to the real uid.)
2508 Currently, you need to define SET_EMACS_PRIORITY in `config.h'
2509 before you compile Emacs, to enable the code for this feature. */);
2510 emacs_priority = 0;
2511
2512 DEFVAR_LISP ("path-separator", &Vpath_separator,
2513 doc: /* String containing the character that separates directories in
2514 search paths, such as PATH and other similar environment variables. */);
2515 {
2516 char c = SEPCHAR;
2517 Vpath_separator = make_string (&c, 1);
2518 }
2519
2520 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-name", &Vinvocation_name,
2521 doc: /* The program name that was used to run Emacs.
2522 Any directory names are omitted. */);
2523
2524 DEFVAR_LISP ("invocation-directory", &Vinvocation_directory,
2525 doc: /* The directory in which the Emacs executable was found, to run it.
2526 The value is nil if that directory's name is not known. */);
2527
2528 DEFVAR_LISP ("installation-directory", &Vinstallation_directory,
2529 doc: /* A directory within which to look for the `lib-src' and `etc' directories.
2530 This is non-nil when we can't find those directories in their standard
2531 installed locations, but we can find them
2532 near where the Emacs executable was found. */);
2533 Vinstallation_directory = Qnil;
2534
2535 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-messages-locale", &Vsystem_messages_locale,
2536 doc: /* System locale for messages. */);
2537 Vsystem_messages_locale = Qnil;
2538
2539 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-messages-locale",
2540 &Vprevious_system_messages_locale,
2541 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for messages. */);
2542 Vprevious_system_messages_locale = Qnil;
2543
2544 DEFVAR_LISP ("system-time-locale", &Vsystem_time_locale,
2545 doc: /* System locale for time. */);
2546 Vsystem_time_locale = Qnil;
2547
2548 DEFVAR_LISP ("previous-system-time-locale", &Vprevious_system_time_locale,
2549 doc: /* Most recently used system locale for time. */);
2550 Vprevious_system_time_locale = Qnil;
2551 }
2552
2553 /* arch-tag: 7bfd356a-c720-4612-8ab6-aa4222931c2e
2554 (do not change this comment) */