1 ;;; sendmail.el --- mail sending commands for Emacs.
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 ;; This mode provides mail-sending facilities from within Emacs. It is
28 ;; documented in the Emacs user's manual.
33 (defvar mail-from-style 'angles "\
34 *Specifies how \"From:\" fields look.
36 If `nil', they contain just the return address like:
38 If `parens', they look like:
39 king@grassland.com (Elvis Parsley)
40 If `angles', they look like:
41 Elvis Parsley <king@grassland.com>")
44 (defvar mail-self-blind nil "\
45 *Non-nil means insert BCC to self in messages to be sent.
46 This is done when the message is initialized,
47 so you can remove or alter the BCC field to override the default.")
50 (defvar mail-interactive nil "\
51 *Non-nil means when sending a message wait for and display errors.
52 nil means let mailer mail back a message to report errors.")
55 (defvar mail-yank-ignored-headers "^via:\\|^mail-from:\\|^origin:\\|^status:\\|^remailed\\|^received:\\|^message-id:\\|^summary-line:\\|^to:\\|^subject:\\|^in-reply-to:\\|^return-path:" "\
56 *Delete these headers from old message when it's inserted in a reply.")
58 ;; Useful to set in site-init.el
60 (defvar send-mail-function 'sendmail-send-it "\
61 Function to call to send the current buffer as mail.
62 The headers should be delimited by a line whose contents
63 match the variable `mail-header-separator'.")
66 (defvar mail-header-separator "--text follows this line--" "\
67 *Line used to separate headers from text in messages being composed.")
69 ;; Set up mail-header-separator for use as a category text property.
70 (put 'mail-header-separator 'rear-nonsticky '(category))
71 ;;; This was a nice idea, for preventing accidental modification of
72 ;;; the separator. But I found it also prevented or obstructed
73 ;;; certain deliberate operations, such as copying the separator line
74 ;;; up to the top to send myself a copy of an already sent outgoing message
75 ;;; and other things. So I turned it off. --rms.
76 ;;;(put 'mail-header-separator 'read-only t)
79 (defvar mail-archive-file-name nil "\
80 *Name of file to write all outgoing messages in, or nil for none.
81 This can be an inbox file or an Rmail file.")
84 (defvar mail-default-reply-to nil
85 "*Address to insert as default Reply-to field of outgoing messages.
86 If nil, it will be initialized from the REPLYTO environment variable
87 when you first send mail.")
90 (defvar mail-alias-file nil
91 "*If non-nil, the name of a file to use instead of `/usr/lib/aliases'.
92 This file defines aliases to be expanded by the mailer; this is a different
93 feature from that of defining aliases in `.mailrc' to be expanded in Emacs.
94 This variable has no effect unless your system uses sendmail as its mailer.")
97 (defvar mail-personal-alias-file "~/.mailrc"
98 "*If non-nil, the name of the user's personal mail alias file.
99 This file typically should be in same format as the `.mailrc' file used by
100 the `Mail' or `mailx' program.
101 This file need not actually exist.")
103 (defvar mail-setup-hook nil
104 "Normal hook, run each time a new outgoing mail message is initialized.
105 The function `mail-setup' runs this hook.")
107 (defvar mail-aliases t
108 "Alist of mail address aliases,
109 or t meaning should be initialized from your mail aliases file.
110 \(The file's name is normally `~/.mailrc', but your MAILRC environment
111 variable can override that name.)
112 The alias definitions in the file have this form:
113 alias ALIAS MEANING")
115 (defvar mail-alias-modtime nil
116 "The modification time of your mail alias file when it was last examined.")
118 (defvar mail-yank-prefix nil
119 "*Prefix insert on lines of yanked message being replied to.
120 nil means use indentation.")
121 (defvar mail-indentation-spaces 3
122 "*Number of spaces to insert at the beginning of each cited line.
123 Used by `mail-yank-original' via `mail-indent-citation'.")
124 (defvar mail-yank-hooks nil
125 "Obsolete hook for modifying a citation just inserted in the mail buffer.
126 Each hook function can find the citation between (point) and (mark t).
127 And each hook function should leave point and mark around the citation
130 This is a normal hook, misnamed for historical reasons.
131 It is semi-obsolete and mail agents should no longer use it.")
133 (defvar mail-citation-hook nil
134 "*Hook for modifying a citation just inserted in the mail buffer.
135 Each hook function can find the citation between (point) and (mark t).
136 And each hook function should leave point and mark around the citation
139 If this hook is entirely empty (nil), a default action is taken
140 instead of no action.")
142 (defvar mail-abbrevs-loaded nil)
143 (defvar mail-mode-map nil)
145 (autoload 'build-mail-aliases "mailalias"
146 "Read mail aliases from user's personal aliases file and set `mail-aliases'."
149 (autoload 'expand-mail-aliases "mailalias"
150 "Expand all mail aliases in suitable header fields found between BEG and END.
151 Suitable header fields are `To', `Cc' and `Bcc' and their `Resent-' variants.
152 Optional second arg EXCLUDE may be a regular expression defining text to be
153 removed from alias expansions."
157 (defvar mail-signature nil
158 "*Text inserted at end of mail buffer when a message is initialized.
159 If t, it means to insert the contents of the file `mail-signature-file'.")
161 (defvar mail-signature-file "~/.signature"
162 "*File containing the text inserted at end of mail buffer.")
164 (defvar mail-reply-action nil)
165 (defvar mail-send-actions nil
166 "A list of actions to be performed upon successful sending of a message.")
167 (put 'mail-reply-action 'permanent-local t)
168 (put 'mail-send-actions 'permanent-local t)
170 (defvar mail-default-headers nil
171 "*A string containing header lines, to be inserted in outgoing messages.
172 It is inserted before you edit the message,
173 so you can edit or delete these lines.")
175 (defvar mail-bury-selects-summary t
176 "*If non-nil, try to show RMAIL summary buffer after returning from mail.
177 The functions \\[mail-send-on-exit] or \\[mail-dont-send] select
178 the RMAIL summary buffer before returning, if it exists and this variable
181 ;; Note: could use /usr/ucb/mail instead of sendmail;
182 ;; options -t, and -v if not interactive.
183 (defvar mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line
184 (if (and (string-match "sparc-sun-sunos\\(\\'\\|[^5]\\)" system-configuration)
185 (file-readable-p "/etc/sendmail.cf")
186 (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create " *temp*")))
190 (insert-file-contents "/etc/sendmail.cf")
191 (goto-char (point-min))
192 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
193 (re-search-forward "^OR\\>" nil t)))
194 (kill-buffer buffer))))
195 ;; According to RFC822, "The field-name must be composed of printable
196 ;; ASCII characters (i.e. characters that have decimal values between
197 ;; 33 and 126, except colon)", i.e. any chars except ctl chars,
199 '(looking-at "[ \t]\\|[][!\"#$%&'()*+,-./0-9;<=>?@A-Z\\\\^_`a-z{|}~]+:"))
200 "Set this non-nil if the system's mailer runs the header and body together.
201 \(This problem exists on Sunos 4 when sendmail is run in remote mode.)
202 The value should be an expression to test whether the problem will
205 (defvar mail-mode-syntax-table nil
206 "Syntax table used while in mail mode.")
208 (if (not mail-mode-syntax-table)
210 (setq mail-mode-syntax-table (copy-syntax-table text-mode-syntax-table))
211 (modify-syntax-entry ?% ". " mail-mode-syntax-table)))
213 (defvar mail-font-lock-keywords
215 (let* ((cite-chars "[>|}]")
216 (cite-prefix "A-Za-z")
217 (cite-suffix (concat cite-prefix "0-9_.@-`'\"")))
218 (list '("^To:" . font-lock-function-name-face)
219 '("^B?CC:\\|^Reply-to:" . font-lock-keyword-face)
220 '("^\\(Subject:\\)[ \t]*\\(.+\\)?"
221 (1 font-lock-comment-face) (2 font-lock-type-face nil t))
222 ;; Use EVAL to delay in case `mail-header-separator' gets changed.
223 '(eval cons (concat "^" (regexp-quote mail-header-separator) "$")
224 'font-lock-comment-face)
225 ;; Use MATCH-ANCHORED to effectively anchor the regexp left side.
227 (,(concat "\\=[ \t]*"
228 "\\([" cite-prefix "]+[" cite-suffix "]*\\)?"
230 (beginning-of-line) (end-of-line)
231 (0 font-lock-reference-face)))
232 '("^\\(X-[A-Za-z0-9-]+\\|In-reply-to\\):.*"
233 . font-lock-string-face))))
234 "Additional expressions to highlight in Mail mode.")
236 (defvar mail-send-hook nil
237 "Normal hook run before sending mail, in Mail mode.")
239 (defun sendmail-sync-aliases ()
240 (let ((modtime (nth 5 (file-attributes mail-personal-alias-file))))
241 (or (equal mail-alias-modtime modtime)
242 (setq mail-alias-modtime modtime
245 (defun mail-setup (to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
246 (or mail-default-reply-to
247 (setq mail-default-reply-to (getenv "REPLYTO")))
248 (sendmail-sync-aliases)
249 (if (eq mail-aliases t)
251 (setq mail-aliases nil)
252 (if (file-exists-p mail-personal-alias-file)
253 (build-mail-aliases))))
254 (setq mail-send-actions actions)
255 (setq mail-reply-action replybuffer)
256 (goto-char (point-min))
260 ;; Here removed code to extract names from within <...>
261 ;; on the assumption that mail-strip-quoted-names
262 ;; has been called and has done so.
263 (let ((fill-prefix "\t")
264 (address-start (point)))
266 (fill-region-as-paragraph address-start (point-max)))
269 (let ((fill-prefix "\t")
270 (address-start (progn (insert "CC: ") (point))))
272 (fill-region-as-paragraph address-start (point-max))))
274 (let ((fill-prefix "\t")
276 (address-start (point)))
277 (insert "In-reply-to: " in-reply-to "\n")
278 (fill-region-as-paragraph address-start (point-max))))
279 (insert "Subject: " (or subject "") "\n")
280 (if mail-default-headers
281 (insert mail-default-headers))
282 (if mail-default-reply-to
283 (insert "Reply-to: " mail-default-reply-to "\n"))
285 (insert "BCC: " user-mail-address "\n"))
286 (if mail-archive-file-name
287 (insert "FCC: " mail-archive-file-name "\n"))
288 (put-text-property (point)
290 (insert mail-header-separator "\n")
292 'category 'mail-header-separator)
293 ;; Insert the signature. But remember the beginning of the message.
294 (if to (setq to (point)))
295 (cond ((eq mail-signature t)
296 (if (file-exists-p mail-signature-file)
299 (insert-file-contents mail-signature-file))))
301 (insert mail-signature)))
302 (goto-char (point-max))
303 (or (bolp) (newline)))
304 (if to (goto-char to))
305 (or to subject in-reply-to
306 (set-buffer-modified-p nil))
307 (run-hooks 'mail-setup-hook))
311 "Major mode for editing mail to be sent.
312 Like Text Mode but with these additional commands:
313 C-c C-s mail-send (send the message) C-c C-c mail-send-and-exit
314 C-c C-f move to a header field (and create it if there isn't):
315 C-c C-f C-t move to To: C-c C-f C-s move to Subject:
316 C-c C-f C-c move to CC: C-c C-f C-b move to BCC:
317 C-c C-f C-f move to FCC:
318 C-c C-t mail-text (move to beginning of message text).
319 C-c C-w mail-signature (insert `mail-signature-file' file).
320 C-c C-y mail-yank-original (insert current message, in Rmail).
321 C-c C-q mail-fill-yanked-message (fill what was yanked).
322 C-c C-v mail-sent-via (add a Sent-via field for each To or CC)."
324 (kill-all-local-variables)
325 (make-local-variable 'mail-reply-action)
326 (make-local-variable 'mail-send-actions)
327 (set-syntax-table mail-mode-syntax-table)
328 (use-local-map mail-mode-map)
329 (setq local-abbrev-table text-mode-abbrev-table)
330 (setq major-mode 'mail-mode)
331 (setq mode-name "Mail")
332 (setq buffer-offer-save t)
333 (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
334 (setq font-lock-defaults '(mail-font-lock-keywords t))
335 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-separate)
336 (make-local-variable 'paragraph-start)
337 (make-local-variable 'normal-auto-fill-function)
338 (setq normal-auto-fill-function 'mail-mode-auto-fill)
339 (setq fill-paragraph-function 'mail-mode-fill-paragraph)
340 ;; `-- ' precedes the signature. `-----' appears at the start of the
341 ;; lines that delimit forwarded messages.
342 ;; Lines containing just >= 3 dashes, perhaps after whitespace,
343 ;; are also sometimes used and should be separators.
344 (setq paragraph-start (concat (regexp-quote mail-header-separator)
345 "$\\|[ \t]*[-_][-_][-_]+$\\|-- $\\|-----\\|"
347 (setq paragraph-separate (concat (regexp-quote mail-header-separator)
348 "$\\|[ \t]*[-_][-_][-_]+$\\|-- $\\|-----\\|"
350 (run-hooks 'text-mode-hook 'mail-mode-hook))
352 (defun mail-mode-auto-fill ()
353 "Carry out Auto Fill for Mail mode.
354 If within the headers, this makes the new lines into continuation lines."
357 (goto-char (point-min))
358 (if (search-forward mail-header-separator nil t)
361 (let ((old-line-start (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (point))))
365 (while (not (eq (point) old-line-start))
371 (defun mail-mode-fill-paragraph (arg)
372 ;; Do something special only if within the headers.
375 (goto-char (point-min))
376 (if (search-forward mail-header-separator nil t)
379 (let (beg end fieldname)
380 (re-search-backward "^[-a-zA-Z]+:" nil 'yes)
383 (downcase (buffer-substring beg (1- (match-end 0)))))
385 ;; Find continuation lines and get rid of their continuation markers.
386 (while (looking-at "[ \t]")
387 (delete-horizontal-space)
389 (setq end (point-marker))
391 ;; If this field contains addresses,
392 ;; make sure we can fill after each address.
393 (if (member fieldname
394 '("to" "cc" "bcc" "from" "reply-to"
395 "resent-to" "resent-cc" "resent-bcc"
396 "resent-from" "resent-reply-to"))
397 (while (search-forward "," end t)
398 (or (looking-at "[ \t]")
400 (fill-region-as-paragraph beg end)
401 ;; Mark all lines except the first as continuations.
404 (while (< (point) end)
407 (move-marker end nil)
414 (setq mail-mode-map (nconc (make-sparse-keymap) text-mode-map))
415 (define-key mail-mode-map "\M-\t" 'mail-complete)
416 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c?" 'describe-mode)
417 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-t" 'mail-to)
418 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-b" 'mail-bcc)
419 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-f" 'mail-fcc)
420 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-c" 'mail-cc)
421 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-s" 'mail-subject)
422 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-f\C-r" 'mail-reply-to)
423 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-t" 'mail-text)
424 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-y" 'mail-yank-original)
425 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-r" 'mail-yank-region)
426 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-q" 'mail-fill-yanked-message)
427 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-w" 'mail-signature)
428 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-v" 'mail-sent-via)
429 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-c" 'mail-send-and-exit)
430 (define-key mail-mode-map "\C-c\C-s" 'mail-send))
432 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail]
433 (cons "Mail" (make-sparse-keymap "Mail")))
435 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail fill]
436 '("Fill Citation" . mail-fill-yanked-message))
438 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail yank]
439 '("Cite Original" . mail-yank-original))
441 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail signature]
442 '("Insert Signature" . mail-signature))
444 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail cancel]
445 '("Cancel" . mail-dont-send))
447 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail send-stay]
448 '("Send, Keep Editing" . mail-send))
450 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar mail send]
451 '("Send Message" . mail-send-and-exit))
453 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers]
454 (cons "Headers" (make-sparse-keymap "Move to Header")))
456 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers reply-to]
457 '("Reply-To" . mail-reply-to))
459 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers sent-via]
460 '("Sent Via" . mail-sent-via))
462 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers text]
463 '("Text" . mail-text))
465 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers bcc]
468 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers fcc]
471 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers cc]
474 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers subject]
475 '("Subject" . mail-subject))
477 (define-key mail-mode-map [menu-bar headers to]
480 ;; User-level commands for sending.
482 (defun mail-send-and-exit (arg)
483 "Send message like `mail-send', then, if no errors, exit from mail buffer.
484 Prefix arg means don't delete this window."
489 (defun mail-dont-send (arg)
490 "Don't send the message you have been editing.
491 Prefix arg means don't delete this window."
495 (defun mail-bury (arg)
496 "Bury this mail buffer."
497 (let ((newbuf (other-buffer (current-buffer))))
498 (bury-buffer (current-buffer))
499 (if (and (or (window-dedicated-p (frame-selected-window))
500 (assq 'mail-dedicated-frame (frame-parameters)))
501 (not (null (delq (selected-frame) (visible-frame-list)))))
502 (delete-frame (selected-frame))
503 (let (rmail-flag summary-buffer)
507 (set-buffer (window-buffer (next-window (selected-window) 'not)))
508 (setq rmail-flag (eq major-mode 'rmail-mode))
510 (and mail-bury-selects-summary
511 (boundp 'rmail-summary-buffer)
513 (buffer-name rmail-summary-buffer)
514 (not (get-buffer-window rmail-summary-buffer))
515 rmail-summary-buffer))))
517 ;; If the Rmail buffer has a summary, show that.
518 (if summary-buffer (switch-to-buffer summary-buffer)
520 (switch-to-buffer newbuf))))))
523 "Send the message in the current buffer.
524 If `mail-interactive' is non-nil, wait for success indication
525 or error messages, and inform user.
526 Otherwise any failure is reported in a message back to
527 the user from the mailer."
529 (if (if buffer-file-name
530 (y-or-n-p "Send buffer contents as mail message? ")
531 (or (buffer-modified-p)
532 (y-or-n-p "Message already sent; resend? ")))
533 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
534 (run-hooks 'mail-send-hook)
535 (message "Sending...")
536 (funcall send-mail-function)
537 ;; Now perform actions on successful sending.
538 (while mail-send-actions
540 (apply (car (car mail-send-actions))
541 (cdr (car mail-send-actions)))
543 (setq mail-send-actions (cdr mail-send-actions)))
544 (message "Sending...done")
545 ;; If buffer has no file, mark it as unmodified and delete autosave.
546 (if (not buffer-file-name)
548 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
549 (delete-auto-save-file-if-necessary t))))))
551 ;; This does the real work of sending a message via sendmail.
552 ;; It is called via the variable send-mail-function.
554 (defun sendmail-send-it ()
555 (require 'mail-utils)
556 (let ((errbuf (if mail-interactive
557 (generate-new-buffer " sendmail errors")
559 (tembuf (generate-new-buffer " sendmail temp"))
560 (case-fold-search nil)
564 (mailbuf (current-buffer)))
569 (insert-buffer-substring mailbuf)
570 (goto-char (point-max))
571 ;; require one newline at the end.
572 (or (= (preceding-char) ?\n)
574 ;; Change header-delimiter to be what sendmail expects.
575 (goto-char (point-min))
577 (concat "^" (regexp-quote mail-header-separator) "\n"))
580 (setq delimline (point-marker))
581 (sendmail-sync-aliases)
583 (expand-mail-aliases (point-min) delimline))
584 (goto-char (point-min))
585 ;; ignore any blank lines in the header
586 (while (and (re-search-forward "\n\n\n*" delimline t)
587 (< (point) delimline))
588 (replace-match "\n"))
589 (let ((case-fold-search t))
590 (goto-char (point-min))
591 (while (re-search-forward "^Resent-\\(to\\|cc\\|bcc\\):" delimline t)
592 (setq resend-to-addresses
594 (narrow-to-region (point)
598 (append (mail-parse-comma-list)
599 resend-to-addresses)))
600 ;; Delete Resent-BCC ourselves
601 (if (save-excursion (beginning-of-line)
602 (looking-at "resent-bcc"))
603 (delete-region (save-excursion (beginning-of-line) (point))
604 (save-excursion (end-of-line) (1+ (point))))))
605 ;;; Apparently this causes a duplicate Sender.
606 ;;; ;; If the From is different than current user, insert Sender.
607 ;;; (goto-char (point-min))
608 ;;; (and (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t)
610 ;;; (require 'mail-utils)
611 ;;; (not (string-equal
612 ;;; (mail-strip-quoted-names
613 ;;; (save-restriction
614 ;;; (narrow-to-region (point-min) delimline)
615 ;;; (mail-fetch-field "From")))
616 ;;; (user-login-name))))
619 ;;; (insert "Sender: " (user-login-name) "\n")))
620 ;; Don't send out a blank subject line
621 (goto-char (point-min))
622 (if (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+\\b" delimline t)
624 ;; This one matches a Subject just before the header delimiter.
625 (if (and (re-search-forward "^Subject:\\([ \t]*\n\\)+" delimline t)
626 (= (match-end 0) delimline))
628 ;; Put the "From:" field in unless for some odd reason
629 ;; they put one in themselves.
630 (goto-char (point-min))
631 (if (not (re-search-forward "^From:" delimline t))
632 (let* ((login user-mail-address)
633 (fullname (user-full-name)))
634 (cond ((eq mail-from-style 'angles)
635 (insert "From: " fullname)
636 (let ((fullname-start (+ (point-min) 6))
637 (fullname-end (point-marker)))
638 (goto-char fullname-start)
639 ;; Look for a character that cannot appear unquoted
640 ;; according to RFC 822.
641 (if (re-search-forward "[^- !#-'*+/-9=?A-Z^-~]"
644 ;; Quote fullname, escaping specials.
645 (goto-char fullname-start)
647 (while (re-search-forward "[\"\\]"
649 (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
651 (insert " <" login ">\n"))
652 ((eq mail-from-style 'parens)
653 (insert "From: " login " (")
654 (let ((fullname-start (point)))
656 (let ((fullname-end (point-marker)))
657 (goto-char fullname-start)
658 ;; RFC 822 says \ and nonmatching parentheses
659 ;; must be escaped in comments.
660 ;; Escape every instance of ()\ ...
661 (while (re-search-forward "[()\\]" fullname-end 1)
662 (replace-match "\\\\\\&" t))
663 ;; ... then undo escaping of matching parentheses,
664 ;; including matching nested parentheses.
665 (goto-char fullname-start)
666 (while (re-search-forward
667 "\\(\\=\\|[^\\]\\(\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\(\\(\\([^\\]\\|\\\\\\\\\\)*\\)\\\\)"
669 (replace-match "\\1(\\3)" t)
670 (goto-char fullname-start))))
672 ((null mail-from-style)
673 (insert "From: " login "\n")))))
674 ;; Insert an extra newline if we need it to work around
675 ;; Sun's bug that swallows newlines.
676 (goto-char (1+ delimline))
677 (if (eval mail-mailer-swallows-blank-line)
679 ;; Find and handle any FCC fields.
680 (goto-char (point-min))
681 (if (re-search-forward "^FCC:" delimline t)
683 (setq fcc-was-found t)
684 (mail-do-fcc delimline)))
689 (goto-char (point-min))
690 (if (let ((case-fold-search t))
691 (re-search-forward "^To:\\|^cc:\\|^bcc:\\|^resent-to:\
692 \\|^resent-cc:\\|^resent-bcc:"
694 (let ((default-directory "/"))
695 (apply 'call-process-region
696 (append (list (point-min) (point-max)
697 (if (boundp 'sendmail-program)
700 nil errbuf nil "-oi")
701 ;; Always specify who from,
702 ;; since some systems have broken sendmails.
703 (list "-f" (user-login-name))
704 ;;; ;; Don't say "from root" if running under su.
705 ;;; (and (equal (user-real-login-name) "root")
706 ;;; (list "-f" (user-login-name)))
708 (list (concat "-oA" mail-alias-file)))
710 ;; These mean "report errors to terminal"
711 ;; and "deliver interactively"
713 ;; These mean "report errors by mail"
714 ;; and "deliver in background".
716 ;; Get the addresses from the message
717 ;; unless this is a resend.
718 ;; We must not do that for a resend
719 ;; because we would find the original addresses.
720 ;; For a resend, include the specific addresses.
721 (or resend-to-addresses
724 (error "No recipients")))
728 (goto-char (point-min))
729 (while (re-search-forward "\n\n* *" nil t)
730 (replace-match "; "))
731 (if (not (zerop (buffer-size)))
732 (error "Sending...failed to %s"
733 (buffer-substring (point-min) (point-max)))))))
736 (kill-buffer errbuf)))))
738 (defun mail-do-fcc (header-end)
740 (rmailbuf (current-buffer))
741 (time (current-time))
742 (tembuf (generate-new-buffer " rmail output"))
743 (case-fold-search t))
745 (goto-char (point-min))
746 (while (re-search-forward "^FCC:[ \t]*" header-end t)
747 (setq fcc-list (cons (buffer-substring (point)
750 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
753 (delete-region (match-beginning 0)
754 (progn (forward-line 1) (point))))
757 ;; This initial newline is written out if the fcc file already exists.
758 (insert "\nFrom " (user-login-name) " "
759 (current-time-string time) "\n")
760 ;; Insert the time zone before the year.
763 (require 'mail-utils)
764 (insert (mail-rfc822-time-zone time) " ")
765 (goto-char (point-max))
766 (insert-buffer-substring rmailbuf)
767 ;; Make sure messages are separated.
768 (goto-char (point-max))
771 ;; ``Quote'' "^From " as ">From "
772 ;; (note that this isn't really quoting, as there is no requirement
773 ;; that "^[>]+From " be quoted in the same transparent way.)
774 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
775 (while (search-forward "\nFrom " nil t)
779 (let* ((buffer (find-buffer-visiting (car fcc-list)))
780 (curbuf (current-buffer))
781 (beg (point-min)) (end (point-max))
782 (beg2 (save-excursion (goto-char (point-min))
783 (forward-line 2) (point))))
785 ;; File is present in a buffer => append to that buffer.
788 ;; Keep the end of the accessible portion at the same place
789 ;; unless it is the end of the buffer.
790 (let ((max (if (/= (1+ (buffer-size)) (point-max))
793 ;; Code below lifted from rmailout.el
794 ;; function rmail-output-to-rmail-file:
795 (let ((buffer-read-only nil)
796 (msg (and (boundp 'rmail-current-message)
797 rmail-current-message)))
798 ;; If MSG is non-nil, buffer is in RMAIL mode.
801 (rmail-maybe-set-message-counters)
803 (narrow-to-region (point-max) (point-max))
804 (insert "\C-l\n0, unseen,,\n*** EOOH ***\n"
805 "Date: " (mail-rfc822-date) "\n")
806 (insert-buffer-substring curbuf beg2 end)
808 (goto-char (point-min))
810 (search-backward "\n\^_")
811 (narrow-to-region (point) (point-max))
812 (rmail-count-new-messages t)
813 (rmail-show-message msg)
815 ;; Output file not in rmail mode
816 ;; => just insert at the end.
817 (narrow-to-region (point-min) (1+ (buffer-size)))
818 (goto-char (point-max))
819 (insert-buffer-substring curbuf beg end)))
820 (if max (narrow-to-region (point-min) max)))))
821 ;; Else append to the file directly.
822 (if (and (file-exists-p (car fcc-list))
823 (mail-file-babyl-p (car fcc-list)))
824 ;; If the file is a Babyl file,
825 ;; convert the message to Babyl format.
827 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create " mail-temp"))
828 (setq buffer-read-only nil)
830 (insert "\C-l\n0, unseen,,\n*** EOOH ***\n"
831 "Date: " (mail-rfc822-date) "\n")
832 (insert-buffer-substring curbuf beg2 end)
834 (write-region (point-min) (point-max) (car fcc-list) t)
837 (1+ (point-min)) (point-max) (car fcc-list) t))))
838 (setq fcc-list (cdr fcc-list))))
839 (kill-buffer tembuf)))
841 (defun mail-sent-via ()
842 "Make a Sent-via header line from each To or CC header line."
845 (goto-char (point-min))
846 ;; find the header-separator
847 (search-forward (concat "\n" mail-header-separator "\n"))
849 ;; put a marker at the end of the header
850 (let ((end (point-marker))
853 (goto-char (point-min))
854 ;; search for the To: lines and make Sent-via: lines from them
855 ;; search for the next To: line
856 (while (re-search-forward "^\\(to\\|cc\\):" end t)
857 ;; Grab this line plus all its continuations, sans the `to:'.
859 (buffer-substring (point)
861 (if (re-search-forward "^[^ \t\n]" end t)
865 ;; Insert a copy, with altered header field name.
866 (insert-before-markers "Sent-via:" to-line))))))
869 "Move point to end of To-field."
872 (mail-position-on-field "To"))
874 (defun mail-subject ()
875 "Move point to end of Subject-field."
878 (mail-position-on-field "Subject"))
881 "Move point to end of CC-field. Create a CC field if none."
884 (or (mail-position-on-field "cc" t)
885 (progn (mail-position-on-field "to")
889 "Move point to end of BCC-field. Create a BCC field if none."
892 (or (mail-position-on-field "bcc" t)
893 (progn (mail-position-on-field "to")
894 (insert "\nBCC: "))))
896 (defun mail-fcc (folder)
897 "Add a new FCC field, with file name completion."
898 (interactive "FFolder carbon copy: ")
900 (or (mail-position-on-field "fcc" t) ;Put new field after exiting FCC.
901 (mail-position-on-field "to"))
902 (insert "\nFCC: " folder))
904 (defun mail-reply-to ()
905 "Move point to end of Reply-To-field."
908 (mail-position-on-field "Reply-To"))
910 (defun mail-position-on-field (field &optional soft)
912 (case-fold-search t))
913 (goto-char (point-min))
914 (re-search-forward (concat "^" (regexp-quote mail-header-separator) "$"))
915 (setq end (match-beginning 0))
916 (goto-char (point-min))
917 (if (re-search-forward (concat "^" (regexp-quote field) ":") end t)
919 (re-search-forward "^[^ \t]" nil 'move)
921 (skip-chars-backward "\n")
924 (progn (goto-char end)
925 (insert field ": \n")
926 (skip-chars-backward "\n")))
930 "Move point to beginning of message text."
933 (goto-char (point-min))
934 (search-forward (concat "\n" mail-header-separator "\n")))
936 (defun mail-signature (atpoint)
937 "Sign letter with contents of the file `mail-signature-file'.
938 Prefix arg means put contents at point."
942 (goto-char (point-max)))
943 (skip-chars-backward " \t\n")
946 (delete-region (point) (point-max)))
948 (insert-file-contents (expand-file-name mail-signature-file))))
950 (defun mail-fill-yanked-message (&optional justifyp)
951 "Fill the paragraphs of a message yanked into this one.
952 Numeric argument means justify as well."
955 (goto-char (point-min))
956 (search-forward (concat "\n" mail-header-separator "\n") nil t)
957 (fill-individual-paragraphs (point)
962 (defun mail-indent-citation ()
963 "Modify text just inserted from a message to be cited.
964 The inserted text should be the region.
965 When this function returns, the region is again around the modified text.
967 Normally, indent each nonblank line `mail-indentation-spaces' spaces.
968 However, if `mail-yank-prefix' is non-nil, insert that prefix on each line."
969 (mail-yank-clear-headers (region-beginning) (region-end))
970 (if (null mail-yank-prefix)
971 (indent-rigidly (region-beginning) (region-end)
972 mail-indentation-spaces)
974 (goto-char (region-beginning))
975 (while (< (point) (region-end))
976 (insert mail-yank-prefix)
979 (defun mail-yank-original (arg)
980 "Insert the message being replied to, if any (in rmail).
981 Puts point after the text and mark before.
982 Normally, indents each nonblank line ARG spaces (default 3).
983 However, if `mail-yank-prefix' is non-nil, insert that prefix on each line.
985 Just \\[universal-argument] as argument means don't indent, insert no prefix,
986 and don't delete any header fields."
988 (if mail-reply-action
989 (let ((start (point))
990 (original mail-reply-action))
991 (and (consp original) (eq (car original) 'insert-buffer)
992 (setq original (nth 1 original)))
994 (apply (car original) (cdr original))
995 ;; If the original message is in another window in the same frame,
996 ;; delete that window to save screen space.
997 ;; t means don't alter other frames.
998 (delete-windows-on original t)
999 (insert-buffer original))
1003 (let ((mail-indentation-spaces (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg)
1004 mail-indentation-spaces)))
1005 (if mail-citation-hook
1006 (run-hooks 'mail-citation-hook)
1008 (run-hooks 'mail-yank-hooks)
1009 (mail-indent-citation)))))
1010 ;; This is like exchange-point-and-mark, but doesn't activate the mark.
1011 ;; It is cleaner to avoid activation, even though the command
1012 ;; loop would deactivate the mark because we inserted text.
1013 (goto-char (prog1 (mark t)
1014 (set-marker (mark-marker) (point) (current-buffer))))
1015 (if (not (eolp)) (insert ?\n)))))
1017 (defun mail-yank-clear-headers (start end)
1020 (setq temp start start end end temp)))
1021 (if mail-yank-ignored-headers
1024 (if (search-forward "\n\n" end t)
1026 (narrow-to-region start (point))
1028 (while (let ((case-fold-search t))
1029 (re-search-forward mail-yank-ignored-headers nil t))
1031 (delete-region (point)
1032 (progn (re-search-forward "\n[^ \t]")
1036 (defun mail-yank-region (arg)
1037 "Insert the selected region from the message being replied to.
1038 Puts point after the text and mark before.
1039 Normally, indents each nonblank line ARG spaces (default 3).
1040 However, if `mail-yank-prefix' is non-nil, insert that prefix on each line.
1042 Just \\[universal-argument] as argument means don't indent, insert no prefix,
1043 and don't delete any header fields."
1045 (and (consp mail-reply-action)
1046 (eq (car mail-reply-action) 'insert-buffer)
1047 (let ((buffer (nth 1 mail-reply-action))
1049 ;; Insert the citation text.
1050 (insert (with-current-buffer buffer
1051 (buffer-substring (point) (mark))))
1053 ;; Indent or otherwise annotate the citation text.
1056 (let ((mail-indentation-spaces (if arg (prefix-numeric-value arg)
1057 mail-indentation-spaces)))
1058 (if mail-citation-hook
1059 (run-hooks 'mail-citation-hook)
1061 (run-hooks 'mail-yank-hooks)
1062 (mail-indent-citation))))))))
1064 ;; Put these last, to reduce chance of lossage from quitting in middle of loading the file.
1067 (defun mail (&optional noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
1068 "Edit a message to be sent. Prefix arg means resume editing (don't erase).
1069 When this function returns, the buffer `*mail*' is selected.
1070 The value is t if the message was newly initialized; otherwise, nil.
1072 Optionally, the signature file `mail-signature-file' can be inserted at the
1073 end; see the variable `mail-signature'.
1076 While editing message, type \\[mail-send-and-exit] to send the message and exit.
1078 Various special commands starting with C-c are available in sendmail mode
1079 to move to message header fields:
1082 If `mail-self-blind' is non-nil, a BCC to yourself is inserted
1083 when the message is initialized.
1085 If `mail-default-reply-to' is non-nil, it should be an address (a string);
1086 a Reply-to: field with that address is inserted.
1088 If `mail-archive-file-name' is non-nil, an FCC field with that file name
1091 The normal hook `mail-setup-hook' is run after the message is
1092 initialized. It can add more default fields to the message.
1094 When calling from a program, the first argument if non-nil says
1095 not to erase the existing contents of the `*mail*' buffer.
1097 The second through fifth arguments,
1098 TO, SUBJECT, IN-REPLY-TO and CC, specify if non-nil
1099 the initial contents of those header fields.
1100 These arguments should not have final newlines.
1101 The sixth argument REPLYBUFFER is a buffer which contains an
1102 original message being replied to, or else an action
1103 of the form (FUNCTION . ARGS) which says how to insert the original.
1104 Or it can be nil, if not replying to anything.
1105 The seventh argument ACTIONS is a list of actions to take
1106 if/when the message is sent. Each action looks like (FUNCTION . ARGS);
1107 when the message is sent, we apply FUNCTION to ARGS.
1108 This is how Rmail arranges to mark messages `answered'."
1110 ;;; This is commented out because I found it was confusing in practice.
1111 ;;; It is easy enough to rename *mail* by hand with rename-buffer
1112 ;;; if you want to have multiple mail buffers.
1113 ;;; And then you can control which messages to save. --rms.
1116 ;;; ;; If requested, look for a mail buffer that is modified and go to it.
1119 ;;; (while (and (setq buffer
1120 ;;; (get-buffer (if (= 1 index) "*mail*"
1121 ;;; (format "*mail*<%d>" index))))
1122 ;;; (not (buffer-modified-p buffer)))
1123 ;;; (setq index (1+ index)))
1124 ;;; (if buffer (switch-to-buffer buffer)
1125 ;;; ;; If none exists, start a new message.
1126 ;;; ;; This will never re-use an existing unmodified mail buffer
1127 ;;; ;; (since index is not 1 anymore). Perhaps it should.
1128 ;;; (setq noerase nil))))
1129 ;;; ;; Unless we found a modified message and are happy, start a new message.
1130 ;;; (if (not noerase)
1132 ;;; ;; Look for existing unmodified mail buffer.
1133 ;;; (while (and (setq buffer
1134 ;;; (get-buffer (if (= 1 index) "*mail*"
1135 ;;; (format "*mail*<%d>" index))))
1136 ;;; (buffer-modified-p buffer))
1137 ;;; (setq index (1+ index)))
1138 ;;; ;; If none, make a new one.
1140 ;;; (setq buffer (generate-new-buffer "*mail*")))
1141 ;;; ;; Go there and initialize it.
1142 ;;; (switch-to-buffer buffer)
1144 ;;; (setq default-directory (expand-file-name "~/"))
1145 ;;; (auto-save-mode auto-save-default)
1147 ;;; (mail-setup to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
1148 ;;; (if (and buffer-auto-save-file-name
1149 ;;; (file-exists-p buffer-auto-save-file-name))
1150 ;;; (message "Auto save file for draft message exists; consider M-x mail-recover"))
1152 (pop-to-buffer "*mail*")
1153 ;; Put the auto-save file in the home dir
1154 ;; to avoid any danger that it can't be written.
1155 (if (file-exists-p (expand-file-name "~/"))
1156 (setq default-directory (expand-file-name "~/")))
1157 (auto-save-mode auto-save-default)
1159 ;; Disconnect the buffer from its visited file
1160 ;; (in case the user has actually visited a file *mail*).
1161 ; (set-visited-file-name nil)
1164 (or (not (buffer-modified-p))
1165 (y-or-n-p "Unsent message being composed; erase it? "))
1166 (let ((inhibit-read-only t))
1168 (mail-setup to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer actions)
1169 (setq initialized t)))
1170 (if (and buffer-auto-save-file-name
1171 (file-exists-p buffer-auto-save-file-name))
1172 (message "Auto save file for draft message exists; consider M-x mail-recover"))
1175 (defun mail-recover ()
1176 "Reread contents of current buffer from its last auto-save file."
1178 (let ((file-name (make-auto-save-file-name)))
1179 (cond ((save-window-excursion
1180 (if (not (eq system-type 'vax-vms))
1181 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Directory*"
1182 (buffer-disable-undo standard-output)
1183 (let ((default-directory "/"))
1185 "ls" nil standard-output nil "-l" file-name))))
1186 (yes-or-no-p (format "Recover auto save file %s? " file-name)))
1187 (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
1189 (insert-file-contents file-name nil)))
1190 (t (error "mail-recover cancelled")))))
1193 (defun mail-other-window (&optional noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions)
1194 "Like `mail' command, but display mail buffer in another window."
1196 (let ((pop-up-windows t)
1197 (special-display-buffer-names nil)
1198 (special-display-regexps nil)
1199 (same-window-buffer-names nil)
1200 (same-window-regexps nil))
1201 (pop-to-buffer "*mail*"))
1202 (mail noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions))
1205 (defun mail-other-frame (&optional noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions)
1206 "Like `mail' command, but display mail buffer in another frame."
1208 (let ((pop-up-frames t)
1209 (special-display-buffer-names nil)
1210 (special-display-regexps nil)
1211 (same-window-buffer-names nil)
1212 (same-window-regexps nil))
1213 (pop-to-buffer "*mail*"))
1214 (mail noerase to subject in-reply-to cc replybuffer sendactions))
1216 ;;; Do not execute these when sendmail.el is loaded,
1217 ;;; only in loaddefs.el.
1218 ;;;###autoload (define-key ctl-x-map "m" 'mail)
1219 ;;;###autoload (define-key ctl-x-4-map "m" 'mail-other-window)
1220 ;;;###autoload (define-key ctl-x-5-map "m" 'mail-other-frame)
1222 ;;;###autoload (add-hook 'same-window-buffer-names "*mail*")
1224 ;;; Do not add anything but external entries on this page.
1228 ;;; sendmail.el ends here