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Minor fixes; moved some code here from other calendar files.
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1 ;;; calendar.el --- Calendar functions. -*-byte-compile-dynamic: t;-*-
2
3 ;;; Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 Free Software
4 ;;; Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
7 ;; Keywords: calendar
8 ;; Human-Keywords: calendar, Gregorian calendar, Julian calendar,
9 ;; Julian day number, diary, holidays
10
11 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
12
13 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 ;; any later version.
17
18 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
22
23 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
25 ;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26
27 ;;; Commentary:
28
29 ;; This collection of functions implements a calendar window. It generates a
30 ;; calendar for the current month, together with the previous and coming
31 ;; months, or for any other three-month period. The calendar can be scrolled
32 ;; forward and backward in the window to show months in the past or future;
33 ;; the cursor can move forward and backward by days, weeks, or months, making
34 ;; it possible, for instance, to jump to the date a specified number of days,
35 ;; weeks, or months from the date under the cursor. The user can display a
36 ;; list of holidays and other notable days for the period shown; the notable
37 ;; days can be marked on the calendar, if desired. The user can also specify
38 ;; that dates having corresponding diary entries (in a file that the user
39 ;; specifies) be marked; the diary entries for any date can be viewed in a
40 ;; separate window. The diary and the notable days can be viewed
41 ;; independently of the calendar. Dates can be translated from the (usual)
42 ;; Gregorian calendar to the day of the year/days remaining in year, to the
43 ;; ISO commercial calendar, to the Julian (old style) calendar, to the Hebrew
44 ;; calendar, to the Islamic calendar, to the French Revolutionary calendar, to
45 ;; the Mayan calendar, to the Chinese calendar, to the Coptic calendar, to the
46 ;; Ethiopic calendar, and to the astronomical (Julian) day number. When
47 ;; floating point is available, times of sunrise/sunset can be displayed, as
48 ;; can the phases of the moon. Appointment notification for diary entries is
49 ;; available.
50
51 ;; The following files are part of the calendar/diary code:
52
53 ;; cal-menu.el Menu support
54 ;; cal-move.el Movement in the calendar
55 ;; cal-x.el X-windows dedicated frame functions
56 ;; diary.el Diary functions
57 ;; holidays.el Holiday functions
58 ;; cal-julian.el Julian/astronomical calendars
59 ;; cal-hebrew.el Hebrew calendar
60 ;; cal-islamic.el Islamic calendar
61 ;; cal-mayan.el Mayan calendars
62 ;; cal-chinese.el Chinese calendar
63 ;; cal-coptic.el Coptic/Ethiopic calendars
64 ;; cal-dst.el Daylight savings time rules
65 ;; solar.el Sunrise/sunset, equinoxes/solstices
66 ;; lunar.el Phases of the moon
67 ;; appt.el Appointment notification
68
69 ;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to
70 ;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science
71 ;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
72 ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue
73 ;; Urbana, Illinois 61801
74
75 ;; Technical details of all the calendrical calculations can be found in
76
77 ;; ``Calendrical Calculations'' by Nachum Dershowitz and Edward M. Reingold,
78 ;; Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 20, Number 9 (September, 1990),
79 ;; pages 899-928. ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II: Three Historical
80 ;; Calendars'' by E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M. Clamen,
81 ;; Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 23, Number 4 (April, 1993),
82 ;; pages 383-404.
83
84 ;; Hard copies of these two papers can be obtained by sending email to
85 ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu with the SUBJECT "send-paper-cal" (no quotes) and
86 ;; the message BODY containing your mailing address (snail).
87
88 ;;; Code:
89
90 (defun calendar-version ()
91 (interactive)
92 (message "Version 6, September 17, 1995"))
93
94 ;;;###autoload
95 (defvar calendar-week-start-day 0
96 "*The day of the week on which a week in the calendar begins.
97 0 means Sunday (default), 1 means Monday, and so on.")
98
99 ;;;###autoload
100 (defvar calendar-offset 0
101 "*The offset of the principal month from the center of the calendar window.
102 0 means the principal month is in the center (default), -1 means on the left,
103 +1 means on the right. Larger (or smaller) values push the principal month off
104 the screen.")
105
106 ;;;###autoload
107 (defvar view-diary-entries-initially nil
108 "*Non-nil means display current date's diary entries on entry.
109 The diary is displayed in another window when the calendar is first displayed,
110 if the current date is visible. The number of days of diary entries displayed
111 is governed by the variable `number-of-diary-entries'.")
112
113 ;;;###autoload
114 (defvar number-of-diary-entries 1
115 "*Specifies how many days of diary entries are to be displayed initially.
116 This variable affects the diary display when the command M-x diary is used,
117 or if the value of the variable `view-diary-entries-initially' is t. For
118 example, if the default value 1 is used, then only the current day's diary
119 entries will be displayed. If the value 2 is used, then both the current
120 day's and the next day's entries will be displayed.
121
122 The value can also be a vector such as [0 2 2 2 2 4 1]; this value
123 says to display no diary entries on Sunday, the display the entries
124 for the current date and the day after on Monday through Thursday,
125 display Friday through Monday's entries on Friday, and display only
126 Saturday's entries on Saturday.
127
128 This variable does not affect the diary display with the `d' command
129 from the calendar; in that case, the prefix argument controls the
130 number of days of diary entries displayed.")
131
132 ;;;###autoload
133 (defvar mark-diary-entries-in-calendar nil
134 "*Non-nil means mark dates with diary entries, in the calendar window.
135 The marking symbol is specified by the variable `diary-entry-marker'.")
136
137 (defvar diary-entry-marker
138 (if (not window-system)
139 "+"
140 (require 'faces)
141 (make-face 'diary-face)
142 (cond ((face-differs-from-default-p 'diary-face))
143 ((x-display-color-p) (set-face-foreground 'diary-face "red"))
144 (t (copy-face 'bold 'diary-face)))
145 'diary-face)
146 "*Used to mark dates that have diary entries.
147 Can be either a single-character string or a face.")
148
149 (defvar calendar-today-marker
150 (if (not window-system)
151 "="
152 (require 'faces)
153 (make-face 'calendar-today-face)
154 (if (not (face-differs-from-default-p 'calendar-today-face))
155 (set-face-underline-p 'calendar-today-face t))
156 'calendar-today-face)
157 "*Used to mark today's date.
158 Can be either a single-character string or a face.")
159
160 (defvar calendar-holiday-marker
161 (if (not window-system)
162 "*"
163 (require 'faces)
164 (make-face 'holiday-face)
165 (cond ((face-differs-from-default-p 'holiday-face))
166 ((x-display-color-p) (set-face-background 'holiday-face "pink"))
167 (t (set-face-background 'holiday-face "black")
168 (set-face-foreground 'holiday-face "white")))
169 'holiday-face)
170 "*Used to mark notable dates in the calendar.
171 Can be either a single-character string or a face.")
172
173 ;;;###autoload
174 (defvar view-calendar-holidays-initially nil
175 "*Non-nil means display holidays for current three month period on entry.
176 The holidays are displayed in another window when the calendar is first
177 displayed.")
178
179 ;;;###autoload
180 (defvar mark-holidays-in-calendar nil
181 "*Non-nil means mark dates of holidays in the calendar window.
182 The marking symbol is specified by the variable `calendar-holiday-marker'.")
183
184 ;;;###autoload
185 (defvar all-hebrew-calendar-holidays nil
186 "*If nil, show only major holidays from the Hebrew calendar.
187 This means only those Jewish holidays that appear on secular calendars.
188
189 If t, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Hebrew calendar.")
190
191 ;;;###autoload
192 (defvar all-christian-calendar-holidays nil
193 "*If nil, show only major holidays from the Christian calendar.
194 This means only those Christian holidays that appear on secular calendars.
195
196 If t, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Christian
197 calendar.")
198
199 ;;;###autoload
200 (defvar all-islamic-calendar-holidays nil
201 "*If nil, show only major holidays from the Islamic calendar.
202 This means only those Islamic holidays that appear on secular calendars.
203
204 If t, show all the holidays that would appear in a complete Islamic
205 calendar.")
206
207 ;;;###autoload
208 (defvar calendar-load-hook nil
209 "*List of functions to be called after the calendar is first loaded.
210 This is the place to add key bindings to `calendar-mode-map'.")
211
212 ;;;###autoload
213 (defvar initial-calendar-window-hook nil
214 "*List of functions to be called when the calendar window is first opened.
215 The functions invoked are called after the calendar window is opened, but
216 once opened is never called again. Leaving the calendar with the `q' command
217 and reentering it will cause these functions to be called again.")
218
219 ;;;###autoload
220 (defvar today-visible-calendar-hook nil
221 "*List of functions called whenever the current date is visible.
222 This can be used, for example, to replace today's date with asterisks; a
223 function `calendar-star-date' is included for this purpose:
224 (setq today-visible-calendar-hook 'calendar-star-date)
225 It can also be used to mark the current date with `calendar-today-marker';
226 a function is also provided for this:
227 (setq today-visible-calendar-hook 'calendar-mark-today)
228
229 The corresponding variable `today-invisible-calendar-hook' is the list of
230 functions called when the calendar function was called when the current
231 date is not visible in the window.
232
233 Other than the use of the provided functions, the changing of any
234 characters in the calendar buffer by the hooks may cause the failure of the
235 functions that move by days and weeks.")
236
237 ;;;###autoload
238 (defvar today-invisible-calendar-hook nil
239 "*List of functions called whenever the current date is not visible.
240
241 The corresponding variable `today-visible-calendar-hook' is the list of
242 functions called when the calendar function was called when the current
243 date is visible in the window.
244
245 Other than the use of the provided functions, the changing of any
246 characters in the calendar buffer by the hooks may cause the failure of the
247 functions that move by days and weeks.")
248
249 ;;;###autoload
250 (defvar diary-file "~/diary"
251 "*Name of the file in which one's personal diary of dates is kept.
252
253 The file's entries are lines in any of the forms
254
255 MONTH/DAY
256 MONTH/DAY/YEAR
257 MONTHNAME DAY
258 MONTHNAME DAY, YEAR
259 DAYNAME
260
261 at the beginning of the line; the remainder of the line is the diary entry
262 string for that date. MONTH and DAY are one or two digit numbers, YEAR is
263 a number and may be written in full or abbreviated to the final two digits.
264 If the date does not contain a year, it is generic and applies to any year.
265 DAYNAME entries apply to any date on which is on that day of the week.
266 MONTHNAME and DAYNAME can be spelled in full, abbreviated to three
267 characters (with or without a period), capitalized or not. Any of DAY,
268 MONTH, or MONTHNAME, YEAR can be `*' which matches any day, month, or year,
269 respectively.
270
271 The European style (in which the day precedes the month) can be used
272 instead, if you execute `european-calendar' when in the calendar, or set
273 `european-calendar-style' to t in your .emacs file. The European forms are
274
275 DAY/MONTH
276 DAY/MONTH/YEAR
277 DAY MONTHNAME
278 DAY MONTHNAME YEAR
279 DAYNAME
280
281 To revert to the default American style from the European style, execute
282 `american-calendar' in the calendar.
283
284 A diary entry can be preceded by the character
285 `diary-nonmarking-symbol' (ordinarily `&') to make that entry
286 nonmarking--that is, it will not be marked on dates in the calendar
287 window but will appear in a diary window.
288
289 Multiline diary entries are made by indenting lines after the first with
290 either a TAB or one or more spaces.
291
292 Lines not in one the above formats are ignored. Here are some sample diary
293 entries (in the default American style):
294
295 12/22/1988 Twentieth wedding anniversary!!
296 &1/1. Happy New Year!
297 10/22 Ruth's birthday.
298 21: Payday
299 Tuesday--weekly meeting with grad students at 10am
300 Supowit, Shen, Bitner, and Kapoor to attend.
301 1/13/89 Friday the thirteenth!!
302 &thu 4pm squash game with Lloyd.
303 mar 16 Dad's birthday
304 April 15, 1989 Income tax due.
305 &* 15 time cards due.
306
307 If the first line of a diary entry consists only of the date or day name with
308 no trailing blanks or punctuation, then that line is not displayed in the
309 diary window; only the continuation lines is shown. For example, the
310 single diary entry
311
312 02/11/1989
313 Bill Blattner visits Princeton today
314 2pm Cognitive Studies Committee meeting
315 2:30-5:30 Lizzie at Lawrenceville for `Group Initiative'
316 4:00pm Jamie Tappenden
317 7:30pm Dinner at George and Ed's for Alan Ryan
318 7:30-10:00pm dance at Stewart Country Day School
319
320 will appear in the diary window without the date line at the beginning. This
321 facility allows the diary window to look neater, but can cause confusion if
322 used with more than one day's entries displayed.
323
324 Diary entries can be based on Lisp sexps. For example, the diary entry
325
326 %%(diary-block 11 1 1990 11 10 1990) Vacation
327
328 causes the diary entry \"Vacation\" to appear from November 1 through November
329 10, 1990. Other functions available are `diary-float', `diary-anniversary',
330 `diary-cyclic', `diary-day-of-year', `diary-iso-date', `diary-french-date',
331 `diary-hebrew-date', `diary-islamic-date', `diary-mayan-date',
332 `diary-chinese-date', `diary-coptic-date', `diary-ethiopic-date',
333 `diary-yahrzeit', `diary-sunrise-sunset', `diary-phases-of-moon',
334 `diary-parasha', `diary-omer', `diary-rosh-hodesh', and
335 `diary-sabbath-candles'. See the documentation for the function
336 `list-sexp-diary-entries' for more details.
337
338 Diary entries based on the Hebrew and/or the Islamic calendar are also
339 possible, but because these are somewhat slow, they are ignored
340 unless you set the `nongregorian-diary-listing-hook' and the
341 `nongregorian-diary-marking-hook' appropriately. See the documentation
342 for these functions for details.
343
344 Diary files can contain directives to include the contents of other files; for
345 details, see the documentation for the variable `list-diary-entries-hook'.")
346
347 ;;;###autoload
348 (defvar diary-nonmarking-symbol "&"
349 "*Symbol indicating that a diary entry is not to be marked in the calendar.")
350
351 ;;;###autoload
352 (defvar hebrew-diary-entry-symbol "H"
353 "*Symbol indicating a diary entry according to the Hebrew calendar.")
354
355 ;;;###autoload
356 (defvar islamic-diary-entry-symbol "I"
357 "*Symbol indicating a diary entry according to the Islamic calendar.")
358
359 ;;;###autoload
360 (defvar diary-include-string "#include"
361 "*The string indicating inclusion of another file of diary entries.
362 See the documentation for the function `include-other-diary-files'.")
363
364 ;;;###autoload
365 (defvar sexp-diary-entry-symbol "%%"
366 "*The string used to indicate a sexp diary entry in diary-file.
367 See the documentation for the function `list-sexp-diary-entries'.")
368
369 ;;;###autoload
370 (defvar abbreviated-calendar-year t
371 "*Interpret a two-digit year DD in a diary entry as either 19DD or 20DD.
372 For the Gregorian calendar; similarly for the Hebrew and Islamic calendars.
373 If this variable is nil, years must be written in full.")
374
375 ;;;###autoload
376 (defvar european-calendar-style nil
377 "*Use the European style of dates in the diary and in any displays.
378 If this variable is t, a date 1/2/1990 would be interpreted as February 1,
379 1990. The accepted European date styles are
380
381 DAY/MONTH
382 DAY/MONTH/YEAR
383 DAY MONTHNAME
384 DAY MONTHNAME YEAR
385 DAYNAME
386
387 Names can be capitalized or not, written in full, or abbreviated to three
388 characters with or without a period.")
389
390 ;;;###autoload
391 (defvar american-date-diary-pattern
392 '((month "/" day "[^/0-9]")
393 (month "/" day "/" year "[^0-9]")
394 (monthname " *" day "[^,0-9]")
395 (monthname " *" day ", *" year "[^0-9]")
396 (dayname "\\W"))
397 "*List of pseudo-patterns describing the American patterns of date used.
398 See the documentation of `diary-date-forms' for an explanation.")
399
400 ;;;###autoload
401 (defvar european-date-diary-pattern
402 '((day "/" month "[^/0-9]")
403 (day "/" month "/" year "[^0-9]")
404 (backup day " *" monthname "\\W+\\<[^*0-9]")
405 (day " *" monthname " *" year "[^0-9]")
406 (dayname "\\W"))
407 "*List of pseudo-patterns describing the European patterns of date used.
408 See the documentation of `diary-date-forms' for an explanation.")
409
410 (defvar diary-date-forms
411 (if european-calendar-style
412 european-date-diary-pattern
413 american-date-diary-pattern)
414 "*List of pseudo-patterns describing the forms of date used in the diary.
415 The patterns on the list must be MUTUALLY EXCLUSIVE and must should not match
416 any portion of the diary entry itself, just the date component.
417
418 A pseudo-pattern is a list of regular expressions and the keywords `month',
419 `day', `year', `monthname', and `dayname'. The keyword `monthname' will
420 match the name of the month, capitalized or not, or its three-letter
421 abbreviation, followed by a period or not; it will also match `*'.
422 Similarly, `dayname' will match the name of the day, capitalized or not, or
423 its three-letter abbreviation, followed by a period or not. The keywords
424 `month', `day', and `year' will match those numerical values, preceded by
425 arbitrarily many zeros; they will also match `*'.
426
427 The matching of the diary entries with the date forms is done with the
428 standard syntax table from Fundamental mode, but with the `*' changed so
429 that it is a word constituent.
430
431 If, to be mutually exclusive, a pseudo-pattern must match a portion of the
432 diary entry itself, the first element of the pattern MUST be `backup'. This
433 directive causes the date recognizer to back up to the beginning of the
434 current word of the diary entry, so in no case can the pattern match more than
435 a portion of the first word of the diary entry.")
436
437 ;;;###autoload
438 (defvar european-calendar-display-form
439 '((if dayname (concat dayname ", ")) day " " monthname " " year)
440 "*Pseudo-pattern governing the way a date appears in the European style.
441 See the documentation of calendar-date-display-form for an explanation.")
442
443 ;;;###autoload
444 (defvar american-calendar-display-form
445 '((if dayname (concat dayname ", ")) monthname " " day ", " year)
446 "*Pseudo-pattern governing the way a date appears in the American style.
447 See the documentation of `calendar-date-display-form' for an explanation.")
448
449 (defvar calendar-date-display-form
450 (if european-calendar-style
451 european-calendar-display-form
452 american-calendar-display-form)
453 "*Pseudo-pattern governing the way a date appears.
454
455 Used by the function `calendar-date-string', a pseudo-pattern is a list of
456 expressions that can involve the keywords `month', `day', and `year', all
457 numbers in string form, and `monthname' and `dayname', both alphabetic
458 strings. For example, the ISO standard would use the pseudo- pattern
459
460 '(year \"-\" month \"-\" day)
461
462 while a typical American form would be
463
464 '(month \"/\" day \"/\" (substring year -2))
465
466 and
467
468 '((format \"%9s, %9s %2s, %4s\" dayname monthname day year))
469
470 would give the usual American style in fixed-length fields.
471
472 See the documentation of the function `calendar-date-string'.")
473
474 (defun european-calendar ()
475 "Set the interpretation and display of dates to the European style."
476 (interactive)
477 (setq european-calendar-style t)
478 (setq calendar-date-display-form european-calendar-display-form)
479 (setq diary-date-forms european-date-diary-pattern)
480 (update-calendar-mode-line))
481
482 (defun american-calendar ()
483 "Set the interpretation and display of dates to the American style."
484 (interactive)
485 (setq european-calendar-style nil)
486 (setq calendar-date-display-form american-calendar-display-form)
487 (setq diary-date-forms american-date-diary-pattern)
488 (update-calendar-mode-line))
489
490 ;;;###autoload
491 (defvar print-diary-entries-hook 'lpr-buffer
492 "*List of functions called after a temporary diary buffer is prepared.
493 The buffer shows only the diary entries currently visible in the diary
494 buffer. The default just does the printing. Other uses might include, for
495 example, rearranging the lines into order by day and time, saving the buffer
496 instead of deleting it, or changing the function used to do the printing.")
497
498 ;;;###autoload
499 (defvar list-diary-entries-hook nil
500 "*List of functions called after diary file is culled for relevant entries.
501 It is to be used for diary entries that are not found in the diary file.
502
503 A function `include-other-diary-files' is provided for use as the value of
504 this hook. This function enables you to use shared diary files together
505 with your own. The files included are specified in the diary file by lines
506 of the form
507
508 #include \"filename\"
509
510 This is recursive; that is, #include directives in files thus included are
511 obeyed. You can change the \"#include\" to some other string by changing
512 the variable `diary-include-string'. When you use `include-other-diary-files'
513 as part of the list-diary-entries-hook, you will probably also want to use the
514 function `mark-included-diary-files' as part of `mark-diary-entries-hook'.
515
516 For example, you could use
517
518 (setq list-diary-entries-hook
519 '(include-other-diary-files sort-diary-entries))
520 (setq diary-display-hook 'fancy-diary-display)
521
522 in your `.emacs' file to cause the fancy diary buffer to be displayed with
523 diary entries from various included files, each day's entries sorted into
524 lexicographic order.")
525
526 ;;;###autoload
527 (defvar diary-hook nil
528 "*List of functions called after the display of the diary.
529 Can be used for appointment notification.")
530
531 ;;;###autoload
532 (defvar diary-display-hook nil
533 "*List of functions that handle the display of the diary.
534 If nil (the default), `simple-diary-display' is used. Use `ignore' for no
535 diary display.
536
537 Ordinarily, this just displays the diary buffer (with holidays indicated in
538 the mode line), if there are any relevant entries. At the time these
539 functions are called, the variable `diary-entries-list' is a list, in order
540 by date, of all relevant diary entries in the form of ((MONTH DAY YEAR)
541 STRING), where string is the diary entry for the given date. This can be
542 used, for example, a different buffer for display (perhaps combined with
543 holidays), or produce hard copy output.
544
545 A function `fancy-diary-display' is provided as an alternative
546 choice for this hook; this function prepares a special noneditable diary
547 buffer with the relevant diary entries that has neat day-by-day arrangement
548 with headings. The fancy diary buffer will show the holidays unless the
549 variable `holidays-in-diary-buffer' is set to nil. Ordinarily, the fancy
550 diary buffer will not show days for which there are no diary entries, even
551 if that day is a holiday; if you want such days to be shown in the fancy
552 diary buffer, set the variable `diary-list-include-blanks' to t.")
553
554 ;;;###autoload
555 (defvar nongregorian-diary-listing-hook nil
556 "*List of functions called for listing diary file and included files.
557 As the files are processed for diary entries, these functions are used to cull
558 relevant entries. You can use either or both of `list-hebrew-diary-entries'
559 and `list-islamic-diary-entries'. The documentation for these functions
560 describes the style of such diary entries.")
561
562 ;;;###autoload
563 (defvar mark-diary-entries-hook nil
564 "*List of functions called after marking diary entries in the calendar.
565
566 A function `mark-included-diary-files' is also provided for use as the
567 mark-diary-entries-hook; it enables you to use shared diary files together
568 with your own. The files included are specified in the diary file by lines
569 of the form
570 #include \"filename\"
571 This is recursive; that is, #include directives in files thus included are
572 obeyed. You can change the \"#include\" to some other string by changing the
573 variable `diary-include-string'. When you use `mark-included-diary-files' as
574 part of the mark-diary-entries-hook, you will probably also want to use the
575 function `include-other-diary-files' as part of `list-diary-entries-hook'.")
576
577 ;;;###autoload
578 (defvar nongregorian-diary-marking-hook nil
579 "*List of functions called for marking diary file and included files.
580 As the files are processed for diary entries, these functions are used to cull
581 relevant entries. You can use either or both of `mark-hebrew-diary-entries'
582 and `mark-islamic-diary-entries'. The documentation for these functions
583 describes the style of such diary entries.")
584
585 ;;;###autoload
586 (defvar diary-list-include-blanks nil
587 "*If nil, do not include days with no diary entry in the list of diary entries.
588 Such days will then not be shown in the the fancy diary buffer, even if they
589 are holidays.")
590
591 ;;;###autoload
592 (defvar holidays-in-diary-buffer t
593 "*Non-nil means include holidays in the diary display.
594 The holidays appear in the mode line of the diary buffer, or in the
595 fancy diary buffer next to the date. This slows down the diary functions
596 somewhat; setting it to nil makes the diary display faster.")
597
598 (defvar calendar-mark-ring nil)
599
600 ;;;###autoload
601 (put 'general-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
602 ;;;###autoload
603 (defvar general-holidays
604 '((holiday-fixed 1 1 "New Year's Day")
605 (holiday-float 1 1 3 "Martin Luther King Day")
606 (holiday-fixed 2 2 "Ground Hog Day")
607 (holiday-fixed 2 14 "Valentine's Day")
608 (holiday-float 2 1 3 "President's Day")
609 (holiday-fixed 3 17 "St. Patrick's Day")
610 (holiday-fixed 4 1 "April Fool's Day")
611 (holiday-float 5 0 2 "Mother's Day")
612 (holiday-float 5 1 -1 "Memorial Day")
613 (holiday-fixed 6 14 "Flag Day")
614 (holiday-float 6 0 3 "Father's Day")
615 (holiday-fixed 7 4 "Independence Day")
616 (holiday-float 9 1 1 "Labor Day")
617 (holiday-float 10 1 2 "Columbus Day")
618 (holiday-fixed 10 31 "Halloween")
619 (holiday-fixed 11 11 "Veteran's Day")
620 (holiday-float 11 4 4 "Thanksgiving"))
621 "*General holidays. Default value is for the United States.
622 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
623
624 ;;;###autoload
625 (put 'oriental-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
626 ;;;###autoload
627 (defvar oriental-holidays
628 '((if (fboundp 'atan)
629 (holiday-chinese-new-year)))
630 "*Oriental holidays.
631 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
632
633 ;;;###autoload
634 (put 'local-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
635 ;;;###autoload
636 (defvar local-holidays nil
637 "*Local holidays.
638 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
639
640 ;;;###autoload
641 (put 'other-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
642 ;;;###autoload
643 (defvar other-holidays nil
644 "*User defined holidays.
645 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
646
647 ;;;###autoload
648 (put 'hebrew-holidays-1 'risky-local-variable t)
649 ;;;###autoload
650 (defvar hebrew-holidays-1
651 '((holiday-rosh-hashanah-etc)
652 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
653 (holiday-julian
654 11
655 (let* ((m displayed-month)
656 (y displayed-year)
657 (year))
658 (increment-calendar-month m y -1)
659 (let ((year (extract-calendar-year
660 (calendar-julian-from-absolute
661 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
662 (list m 1 y))))))
663 (if (zerop (% (1+ year) 4))
664 22
665 21))) "\"Tal Umatar\" (evening)"))))
666
667 ;;;###autoload
668 (put 'hebrew-holidays-2 'risky-local-variable t)
669 ;;;###autoload
670 (defvar hebrew-holidays-2
671 '((if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
672 (holiday-hanukkah)
673 (holiday-hebrew 9 25 "Hanukkah"))
674 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
675 (holiday-hebrew
676 10
677 (let ((h-year (extract-calendar-year
678 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
679 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
680 (list displayed-month 28 displayed-year))))))
681 (if (= (% (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew (list 10 10 h-year))
682 7)
683 6)
684 11 10))
685 "Tzom Teveth"))
686 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
687 (holiday-hebrew 11 15 "Tu B'Shevat"))))
688
689 ;;;###autoload
690 (put 'hebrew-holidays-3 'risky-local-variable t)
691 ;;;###autoload
692 (defvar hebrew-holidays-3
693 '((if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
694 (holiday-hebrew
695 11
696 (let ((m displayed-month)
697 (y displayed-year))
698 (increment-calendar-month m y 1)
699 (let* ((h-year (extract-calendar-year
700 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
701 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
702 (list m
703 (calendar-last-day-of-month m y)
704 y)))))
705 (s-s
706 (calendar-hebrew-from-absolute
707 (if (=
708 (% (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
709 (list 7 1 h-year))
710 7)
711 6)
712 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
713 6 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
714 (list 11 17 h-year)))
715 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
716 6 (calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
717 (list 11 16 h-year))))))
718 (day (extract-calendar-day s-s)))
719 day))
720 "Shabbat Shirah"))))
721
722 ;;;###autoload
723 (put 'hebrew-holidays-4 'risky-local-variable t)
724 ;;;###autoload
725 (defvar hebrew-holidays-4
726 '((holiday-passover-etc)
727 (if (and all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
728 (let* ((m displayed-month)
729 (y displayed-year)
730 (year))
731 (increment-calendar-month m y -1)
732 (let ((year (extract-calendar-year
733 (calendar-julian-from-absolute
734 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
735 (list m 1 y))))))
736 (= 21 (% year 28)))))
737 (holiday-julian 3 26 "Kiddush HaHamah"))
738 (if all-hebrew-calendar-holidays
739 (holiday-tisha-b-av-etc))))
740
741 ;;;###autoload
742 (put 'hebrew-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
743 ;;;###autoload
744 (defvar hebrew-holidays (append hebrew-holidays-1 hebrew-holidays-2
745 hebrew-holidays-3 hebrew-holidays-4)
746 "*Jewish holidays.
747 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
748
749 ;;;###autoload
750 (put 'christian-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
751 ;;;###autoload
752 (defvar christian-holidays
753 '((if all-christian-calendar-holidays
754 (holiday-fixed 1 6 "Epiphany"))
755 (holiday-easter-etc)
756 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
757 (holiday-greek-orthodox-easter))
758 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
759 (holiday-fixed 8 15 "Assumption"))
760 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
761 (holiday-advent))
762 (holiday-fixed 12 25 "Christmas")
763 (if all-christian-calendar-holidays
764 (holiday-julian 12 25 "Eastern Orthodox Christmas")))
765 "*Christian holidays.
766 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
767
768 ;;;###autoload
769 (put 'islamic-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
770 ;;;###autoload
771 (defvar islamic-holidays
772 '((holiday-islamic
773 1 1
774 (format "Islamic New Year %d"
775 (let ((m displayed-month)
776 (y displayed-year))
777 (increment-calendar-month m y 1)
778 (extract-calendar-year
779 (calendar-islamic-from-absolute
780 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
781 (list
782 m (calendar-last-day-of-month m y) y)))))))
783 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
784 (holiday-islamic 1 10 "Ashura"))
785 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
786 (holiday-islamic 3 12 "Mulad-al-Nabi"))
787 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
788 (holiday-islamic 7 26 "Shab-e-Mi'raj"))
789 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
790 (holiday-islamic 8 15 "Shab-e-Bara't"))
791 (holiday-islamic 9 1 "Ramadan Begins")
792 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
793 (holiday-islamic 9 27 "Shab-e Qadr"))
794 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
795 (holiday-islamic 10 1 "Id-al-Fitr"))
796 (if all-islamic-calendar-holidays
797 (holiday-islamic 12 10 "Id-al-Adha")))
798 "*Islamic holidays.
799 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
800
801 ;;;###autoload
802 (put 'solar-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
803 ;;;###autoload
804 (defvar solar-holidays
805 '((if (fboundp 'atan)
806 (solar-equinoxes-solstices))
807 (if (progn
808 (require 'cal-dst)
809 t)
810 (funcall
811 'holiday-sexp
812 calendar-daylight-savings-starts
813 '(format "Daylight Savings Time Begins %s"
814 (if (fboundp 'atan)
815 (solar-time-string
816 (/ calendar-daylight-savings-starts-time (float 60))
817 calendar-standard-time-zone-name)
818 ""))))
819 (funcall
820 'holiday-sexp
821 calendar-daylight-savings-ends
822 '(format "Daylight Savings Time Ends %s"
823 (if (fboundp 'atan)
824 (solar-time-string
825 (/ calendar-daylight-savings-ends-time (float 60))
826 calendar-daylight-time-zone-name)
827 ""))))
828 "*Sun-related holidays.
829 See the documentation for `calendar-holidays' for details.")
830
831 ;;;###autoload
832 (put 'calendar-holidays 'risky-local-variable t)
833 (defvar calendar-holidays
834 (append general-holidays local-holidays other-holidays
835 christian-holidays hebrew-holidays islamic-holidays
836 oriental-holidays solar-holidays)
837 "*List of notable days for the command M-x holidays.
838
839 Additional holidays are easy to add to the list, just put them in the list
840 `other-holidays' in your .emacs file. Similarly, by setting any of
841 `general-holidays', `local-holidays' `christian-holidays', `hebrew-holidays',
842 `islamic-holidays', `oriental-holidays', or `solar-holidays' to nil in your
843 .emacs file, you can eliminate unwanted categories of holidays. The intention
844 is that (in the US) `local-holidays' be set in site-init.el and
845 `other-holidays' be set by the user.
846
847 Entries on the list are expressions that return (possibly empty) lists of
848 items of the form ((month day year) string) of a holiday in the in the
849 three-month period centered around `displayed-month' of `displayed-year'.
850 Several basic functions are provided for this purpose:
851
852 (holiday-fixed MONTH DAY STRING) is a fixed date on the Gregorian calendar
853 (holiday-float MONTH DAYNAME K STRING &optional day) is the Kth DAYNAME in
854 MONTH on the Gregorian calendar (0 for Sunday,
855 etc.); K<0 means count back from the end of the
856 month. An optional parameter DAY means the Kth
857 DAYNAME after/before MONTH DAY.
858 (holiday-hebrew MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Hebrew calendar
859 (holiday-islamic MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Islamic calendar
860 (holiday-julian MONTH DAY STRING) a fixed date on the Julian calendar
861 (holiday-sexp SEXP STRING) SEXP is a Gregorian-date-valued expression
862 in the variable `year'; if it evaluates to
863 a visible date, that's the holiday; if it
864 evaluates to nil, there's no holiday. STRING
865 is an expression in the variable `date'.
866
867 For example, to add Bastille Day, celebrated in France on July 14, add
868
869 (holiday-fixed 7 14 \"Bastille Day\")
870
871 to the list. To add Hurricane Supplication Day, celebrated in the Virgin
872 Islands on the fourth Monday in August, add
873
874 (holiday-float 8 1 4 \"Hurricane Supplication Day\")
875
876 to the list (the last Monday would be specified with `-1' instead of `4').
877 To add the last day of Hanukkah to the list, use
878
879 (holiday-hebrew 10 2 \"Last day of Hanukkah\")
880
881 since the Hebrew months are numbered with 1 starting from Nisan, while to
882 add the Islamic feast celebrating Mohammed's birthday use
883
884 (holiday-islamic 3 12 \"Mohammed's Birthday\")
885
886 since the Islamic months are numbered from 1 starting with Muharram. To
887 add Thomas Jefferson's birthday, April 2, 1743 (Julian), use
888
889 (holiday-julian 4 2 \"Jefferson's Birthday\")
890
891 To include a holiday conditionally, use the sexp form or a conditional. For
892 example, to include American presidential elections, which occur on the first
893 Tuesday after the first Monday in November of years divisible by 4, add
894
895 (holiday-sexp
896 (if (zerop (% year 4))
897 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
898 (1+ (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
899 1 (+ 6 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
900 (list 11 1 year)))))))
901 \"US Presidential Election\")
902
903 or
904
905 (if (zerop (% displayed-year 4))
906 (holiday-fixed 11
907 (extract-calendar-day
908 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
909 (1+ (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
910 1 (+ 6 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
911 (list 11 1 displayed-year)))))))
912 \"US Presidential Election\"))
913
914 to the list. To include the phases of the moon, add
915
916 (lunar-phases)
917
918 to the holiday list, where `lunar-phases' is an Emacs-Lisp function that
919 you've written to return a (possibly empty) list of the relevant VISIBLE dates
920 with descriptive strings such as
921
922 (((2 6 1989) \"New Moon\") ((2 12 1989) \"First Quarter Moon\") ... ).")
923
924 (defconst calendar-buffer "*Calendar*"
925 "Name of the buffer used for the calendar.")
926
927 (defconst holiday-buffer "*Holidays*"
928 "Name of the buffer used for the displaying the holidays.")
929
930 (defconst fancy-diary-buffer "*Fancy Diary Entries*"
931 "Name of the buffer used for the optional fancy display of the diary.")
932
933 (defconst lunar-phases-buffer "*Phases of Moon*"
934 "Name of the buffer used for the lunar phases.")
935
936 (defmacro increment-calendar-month (mon yr n)
937 "Move the variables MON and YR to the month and year by N months.
938 Forward if N is positive or backward if N is negative."
939 (` (let (( macro-y (+ (* (, yr) 12) (, mon) -1 (, n) )))
940 (setq (, mon) (1+ (% macro-y 12) ))
941 (setq (, yr) (/ macro-y 12)))))
942
943 (defmacro calendar-for-loop (var from init to final do &rest body)
944 "Execute a for loop."
945 (` (let (( (, var) (1- (, init)) ))
946 (while (>= (, final) (setq (, var) (1+ (, var))))
947 (,@ body)))))
948
949 (defmacro calendar-sum (index initial condition expression)
950 "For INDEX = INITIAL et seq, as long as CONDITION holds, sum EXPRESSION."
951 (` (let (( (, index) (, initial))
952 (sum 0))
953 (while (, condition)
954 (setq sum (+ sum (, expression) ))
955 (setq (, index) (1+ (, index))))
956 sum)))
957
958 ;; The following are in-line for speed; they can be called thousands of times
959 ;; when looking up holidays or processing the diary. Here, for example, are
960 ;; the numbers of calls to calendar/diary/holiday functions in preparing the
961 ;; fancy diary display, for a moderately complex diary file, with functions
962 ;; used instead of macros. There were a total of 10000 such calls:
963 ;;
964 ;; 1934 extract-calendar-month
965 ;; 1852 extract-calendar-year
966 ;; 1819 extract-calendar-day
967 ;; 845 calendar-leap-year-p
968 ;; 837 calendar-day-number
969 ;; 775 calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
970 ;; 346 calendar-last-day-of-month
971 ;; 286 hebrew-calendar-last-day-of-month
972 ;; 188 hebrew-calendar-leap-year-p
973 ;; 180 hebrew-calendar-elapsed-days
974 ;; 163 hebrew-calendar-last-month-of-year
975 ;; 66 calendar-date-compare
976 ;; 65 hebrew-calendar-days-in-year
977 ;; 60 calendar-absolute-from-julian
978 ;; 50 calendar-absolute-from-hebrew
979 ;; 43 calendar-date-equal
980 ;; 38 calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
981 ;; .
982 ;; .
983 ;; .
984 ;;
985 ;; The use of these seven macros eliminates the overhead of 92% of the function
986 ;; calls; it's faster this way.
987
988 (defsubst extract-calendar-month (date)
989 "Extract the month part of DATE which has the form (month day year)."
990 (car date))
991
992 (defsubst extract-calendar-day (date)
993 "Extract the day part of DATE which has the form (month day year)."
994 (car (cdr date)))
995
996 (defsubst extract-calendar-year (date)
997 "Extract the year part of DATE which has the form (month day year)."
998 (car (cdr (cdr date))))
999
1000 (defsubst calendar-leap-year-p (year)
1001 "Returns t if YEAR is a Gregorian leap year."
1002 (and (zerop (% year 4))
1003 (or (not (zerop (% year 100)))
1004 (zerop (% year 400)))))
1005
1006 ;; The foregoing is a bit faster, but not as clear as the following:
1007 ;;
1008 ;;(defsubst calendar-leap-year-p (year)
1009 ;; "Returns t if YEAR is a Gregorian leap year."
1010 ;; (or
1011 ;; (and (= (% year 4) 0)
1012 ;; (/= (% year 100) 0))
1013 ;; (= (% year 400) 0)))
1014
1015 (defsubst calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
1016 "The last day in MONTH during YEAR."
1017 (if (and (= month 2) (calendar-leap-year-p year))
1018 29
1019 (aref [31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31] (1- month))))
1020
1021 ;; An explanation of the calculation can be found in PascAlgorithms by
1022 ;; Edward and Ruth Reingold, Scott-Foresman/Little, Brown, 1988.
1023
1024 (defsubst calendar-day-number (date)
1025 "Return the day number within the year of the date DATE.
1026 For example, (calendar-day-number '(1 1 1987)) returns the value 1,
1027 while (calendar-day-number '(12 31 1980)) returns 366."
1028 (let* ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
1029 (day (extract-calendar-day date))
1030 (year (extract-calendar-year date))
1031 (day-of-year (+ day (* 31 (1- month)))))
1032 (if (> month 2)
1033 (progn
1034 (setq day-of-year (- day-of-year (/ (+ 23 (* 4 month)) 10)))
1035 (if (calendar-leap-year-p year)
1036 (setq day-of-year (1+ day-of-year)))))
1037 day-of-year))
1038
1039 (defsubst calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (date)
1040 "The number of days elapsed between the Gregorian date 12/31/1 BC and DATE.
1041 The Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC is imaginary."
1042 (let ((prior-years (1- (extract-calendar-year date))))
1043 (+ (calendar-day-number date);; Days this year
1044 (* 365 prior-years);; + Days in prior years
1045 (/ prior-years 4);; + Julian leap years
1046 (- (/ prior-years 100));; - century years
1047 (/ prior-years 400))));; + Gregorian leap years
1048
1049 (autoload 'calendar-goto-today "cal-move"
1050 "Reposition the calendar window so the current date is visible."
1051 t)
1052
1053 (autoload 'calendar-forward-month "cal-move"
1054 "Move the cursor forward ARG months."
1055 t)
1056
1057 (autoload 'calendar-forward-year "cal-move"
1058 "Move the cursor forward by ARG years."
1059 t)
1060
1061 (autoload 'calendar-backward-month "cal-move"
1062 "Move the cursor backward by ARG months."
1063 t)
1064
1065 (autoload 'calendar-backward-year "cal-move"
1066 "Move the cursor backward ARG years."
1067 t)
1068
1069 (autoload 'scroll-calendar-left "cal-move"
1070 "Scroll the displayed calendar left by ARG months."
1071 t)
1072
1073 (autoload 'scroll-calendar-right "cal-move"
1074 "Scroll the displayed calendar window right by ARG months."
1075 t)
1076
1077 (autoload 'scroll-calendar-left-three-months "cal-move"
1078 "Scroll the displayed calendar window left by 3*ARG months."
1079 t)
1080
1081 (autoload 'scroll-calendar-right-three-months "cal-move"
1082 "Scroll the displayed calendar window right by 3*ARG months."
1083 t)
1084
1085 (autoload 'calendar-cursor-to-nearest-date "cal-move"
1086 "Move the cursor to the closest date."
1087 t)
1088
1089 (autoload 'calendar-forward-day "cal-move"
1090 "Move the cursor forward ARG days."
1091 t)
1092
1093 (autoload 'calendar-backward-day "cal-move"
1094 "Move the cursor back ARG days."
1095 t)
1096
1097 (autoload 'calendar-forward-week "cal-move"
1098 "Move the cursor forward ARG weeks."
1099 t)
1100
1101 (autoload 'calendar-backward-week "cal-move"
1102 "Move the cursor back ARG weeks."
1103 t)
1104
1105 (autoload 'calendar-beginning-of-week "cal-move"
1106 "Move the cursor back ARG calendar-week-start-day's."
1107 t)
1108
1109 (autoload 'calendar-end-of-week "cal-move"
1110 "Move the cursor forward ARG calendar-week-start-day+6's."
1111 t)
1112
1113 (autoload 'calendar-beginning-of-month "cal-move"
1114 "Move the cursor backward ARG month beginnings."
1115 t)
1116
1117 (autoload 'calendar-end-of-month "cal-move"
1118 "Move the cursor forward ARG month ends."
1119 t)
1120
1121 (autoload 'calendar-beginning-of-year "cal-move"
1122 "Move the cursor backward ARG year beginnings."
1123 t)
1124
1125 (autoload 'calendar-end-of-year "cal-move"
1126 "Move the cursor forward ARG year beginnings."
1127 t)
1128
1129 (autoload 'calendar-cursor-to-visible-date "cal-move"
1130 "Move the cursor to DATE that is on the screen."
1131 t)
1132
1133 (autoload 'calendar-goto-date "cal-move"
1134 "Move cursor to DATE."
1135 t)
1136
1137 (autoload 'calendar-one-frame-setup "cal-x"
1138 "Start calendar and display it in a dedicated frame together with the diary.")
1139
1140 (autoload 'calendar-two-frame-setup "cal-x"
1141 "Start calendar and diary in separate, dedicated frames.")
1142
1143 ;;;###autoload
1144 (defvar calendar-setup nil
1145 "The frame set up of the calendar.
1146 The choices are `one-frame' (calendar and diary together in one separate,
1147 dediciated frame) or `two-frames' (calendar and diary in separate, dedicated
1148 frames); with any other value the current frame is used.")
1149
1150 ;;;###autoload
1151 (defun calendar (&optional arg)
1152 "Choose between the one frame, two frame, or basic calendar displays.
1153 The original function `calendar' has been renamed `calendar-basic-setup'."
1154 (interactive "P")
1155 (cond ((equal calendar-setup 'one-frame) (calendar-one-frame-setup arg))
1156 ((equal calendar-setup 'two-frames) (calendar-two-frame-setup arg))
1157 (t (calendar-basic-setup arg))))
1158
1159 (defun calendar-basic-setup (&optional arg)
1160 "Display a three-month calendar in another window.
1161 The three months appear side by side, with the current month in the middle
1162 surrounded by the previous and next months. The cursor is put on today's date.
1163
1164 If called with an optional prefix argument, prompts for month and year.
1165
1166 This function is suitable for execution in a .emacs file; appropriate setting
1167 of the variable `view-diary-entries-initially' will cause the diary entries for
1168 the current date to be displayed in another window. The value of the variable
1169 `number-of-diary-entries' controls the number of days of diary entries
1170 displayed upon initial display of the calendar.
1171
1172 An optional prefix argument ARG causes the calendar displayed to be ARG
1173 months in the future if ARG is positive or in the past if ARG is negative;
1174 in this case the cursor goes on the first day of the month.
1175
1176 Once in the calendar window, future or past months can be moved into view.
1177 Arbitrary months can be displayed, or the calendar can be scrolled forward
1178 or backward.
1179
1180 The cursor can be moved forward or backward by one day, one week, one month,
1181 or one year. All of these commands take prefix arguments which, when negative,
1182 cause movement in the opposite direction. For convenience, the digit keys
1183 and the minus sign are automatically prefixes. The window is replotted as
1184 necessary to display the desired date.
1185
1186 Diary entries can be marked on the calendar or displayed in another window.
1187
1188 Use M-x describe-mode for details of the key bindings in the calendar window.
1189
1190 The Gregorian calendar is assumed.
1191
1192 After loading the calendar, the hooks given by the variable
1193 `calendar-load-hook' are run. This is the place to add key bindings to the
1194 calendar-mode-map.
1195
1196 After preparing the calendar window initially, the hooks given by the variable
1197 `initial-calendar-window-hook' are run.
1198
1199 The hooks given by the variable `today-visible-calendar-hook' are run
1200 everytime the calendar window gets scrolled, if the current date is visible
1201 in the window. If it is not visible, the hooks given by the variable
1202 `today-invisible-calendar-hook' are run. Thus, for example, setting
1203 `today-visible-calendar-hook' to 'calendar-star-date will cause today's date
1204 to be replaced by asterisks to highlight it whenever it is in the window."
1205 (interactive "P")
1206 (set-buffer (get-buffer-create calendar-buffer))
1207 (calendar-mode)
1208 (let* ((pop-up-windows t)
1209 (split-height-threshold 1000)
1210 (date (if arg
1211 (calendar-read-date t)
1212 (calendar-current-date)))
1213 (month (extract-calendar-month date))
1214 (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
1215 (pop-to-buffer calendar-buffer)
1216 (increment-calendar-month month year (- calendar-offset))
1217 (generate-calendar-window month year)
1218 (if (and view-diary-entries-initially (calendar-date-is-visible-p date))
1219 (view-diary-entries
1220 (if (vectorp number-of-diary-entries)
1221 (aref number-of-diary-entries (calendar-day-of-week date))
1222 number-of-diary-entries))))
1223 (let* ((diary-buffer (get-file-buffer diary-file))
1224 (diary-window (if diary-buffer (get-buffer-window diary-buffer)))
1225 (split-height-threshold (if diary-window 2 1000)))
1226 (if view-calendar-holidays-initially
1227 (list-calendar-holidays)))
1228 (run-hooks 'initial-calendar-window-hook))
1229
1230 (autoload 'view-diary-entries "diary"
1231 "Prepare and display a buffer with diary entries.
1232 Searches your diary file for entries that match ARG days starting with
1233 the date indicated by the cursor position in the displayed three-month
1234 calendar."
1235 t)
1236
1237 (autoload 'calendar-sunrise-sunset "solar"
1238 "Local time of sunrise and sunset for date under cursor."
1239 t)
1240
1241 (autoload 'calendar-phases-of-moon "lunar"
1242 "Create a buffer of the phases of the moon for the current calendar window."
1243 t)
1244
1245 (autoload 'calendar-print-french-date "cal-french"
1246 "Show the French Revolutionary calendar equivalent of the date under the cursor."
1247 t)
1248
1249 (autoload 'calendar-goto-french-date "cal-french"
1250 "Move cursor to French Revolutionary date."
1251 t)
1252
1253 (autoload 'calendar-french-date-string "cal-french"
1254 "String of French Revolutionary date of Gregorian date."
1255 t)
1256
1257 (autoload 'calendar-mayan-date-string "cal-mayan"
1258 "String of Mayan date of Gregorian date."
1259 t)
1260
1261 (autoload 'calendar-print-mayan-date "cal-mayan"
1262 "Show the Mayan long count, Tzolkin, and Haab equivalents of the date under the cursor."
1263 t)
1264
1265 (autoload 'calendar-goto-mayan-long-count-date "cal-mayan"
1266 "Move cursor to Mayan long count date."
1267 t)
1268
1269 (autoload 'calendar-next-haab-date "cal-mayan"
1270 "Move cursor to next instance of Mayan Haab date."
1271 t)
1272
1273 (autoload 'calendar-previous-haab-date "cal-mayan"
1274 "Move cursor to previous instance of Mayan Haab date."
1275 t)
1276
1277 (autoload 'calendar-next-tzolkin-date "cal-mayan"
1278 "Move cursor to next instance of Mayan Tzolkin date."
1279 t)
1280
1281 (autoload 'calendar-previous-tzolkin-date "cal-mayan"
1282 "Move cursor to previous instance of Mayan Tzolkin date."
1283 t)
1284
1285 (autoload 'calendar-next-calendar-round-date "cal-mayan"
1286 "Move cursor to next instance of Mayan Haab/Tzoklin combination."
1287 t)
1288
1289 (autoload 'calendar-previous-calendar-round-date "cal-mayan"
1290 "Move cursor to previous instance of Mayan Haab/Tzoklin combination."
1291 t)
1292
1293 (autoload 'calendar-goto-chinese-date "cal-chinese"
1294 "Move cursor to Chinese date date."
1295 t)
1296
1297 (autoload 'calendar-print-chinese-date "cal-chinese"
1298 "Show the Chinese date equivalents of date."
1299 t)
1300
1301 (autoload 'calendar-chinese-date-string "cal-chinese"
1302 "String of Chinese date of Gregorian date."
1303 t)
1304
1305 (autoload 'calendar-goto-julian-date "cal-julian"
1306 "Move cursor to Julian DATE; echo Julian date unless NOECHO is t."
1307 t)
1308
1309 (autoload 'calendar-goto-iso-date "cal-iso"
1310 "Move cursor to ISO date."
1311 t)
1312
1313 (autoload 'calendar-print-iso-date "cal-iso"
1314 "Show the ISO date equivalents of date."
1315 t)
1316
1317 (autoload 'calendar-iso-date-string "cal-iso"
1318 "String of ISO date of Gregorian date."
1319 t)
1320
1321 (autoload 'calendar-print-islamic-date "cal-islamic"
1322 "Show the Islamic date equivalents of date."
1323 t)
1324
1325 (autoload 'calendar-islamic-date-string "cal-islamic"
1326 "String of Islamic date of Gregorian date."
1327 t)
1328
1329 (autoload 'calendar-goto-hebrew-date "cal-hebrew"
1330 "Move cursor to Hebrew date date."
1331 t)
1332
1333 (autoload 'calendar-print-hebrew-date "cal-hebrew"
1334 "Show the Hebrew date equivalents of date."
1335 t)
1336
1337 (autoload 'calendar-hebrew-date-string "cal-hebrew"
1338 "String of Hebrew date of Gregorian date."
1339 t)
1340
1341 (autoload 'calendar-goto-coptic-date "cal-coptic"
1342 "Move cursor to Coptic date date."
1343 t)
1344
1345 (autoload 'calendar-print-coptic-date "cal-coptic"
1346 "Show the Coptic date equivalents of date."
1347 t)
1348
1349 (autoload 'calendar-coptic-date-string "cal-coptic"
1350 "String of Coptic date of Gregorian date."
1351 t)
1352
1353 (autoload 'calendar-goto-ethiopic-date "cal-coptic"
1354 "Move cursor to Ethiopic date date."
1355 t)
1356
1357 (autoload 'calendar-print-ethiopic-date "cal-coptic"
1358 "Show the Ethiopic date equivalents of date."
1359 t)
1360
1361 (autoload 'calendar-ethiopic-date-string "cal-coptic"
1362 "String of Ethiopic date of Gregorian date."
1363 t)
1364
1365 (autoload 'show-all-diary-entries "diary"
1366 "Show all of the diary entries in the diary file.
1367 This function gets rid of the selective display of the diary file so that
1368 all entries, not just some, are visible. If there is no diary buffer, one
1369 is created."
1370 t)
1371
1372 (autoload 'mark-diary-entries "diary"
1373 "Mark days in the calendar window that have diary entries.
1374 Each entry in diary file visible in the calendar window is marked."
1375 t)
1376
1377 (autoload 'make-diary-entry "diary"
1378 "Insert a diary entry STRING which may be NONMARKING in FILE."
1379 t)
1380
1381 (autoload 'insert-diary-entry "diary"
1382 "Insert a diary entry for the date indicated by point."
1383 t)
1384
1385 (autoload 'insert-weekly-diary-entry "diary"
1386 "Insert a weekly diary entry for the day of the week indicated by point."
1387 t)
1388
1389
1390 (autoload 'insert-monthly-diary-entry "diary"
1391 "Insert a monthly diary entry for the day of the month indicated by point."
1392 t)
1393
1394 (autoload 'insert-yearly-diary-entry "diary"
1395 "Insert an annual diary entry for the day of the year indicated by point."
1396 t)
1397
1398 (autoload 'insert-anniversary-diary-entry "diary"
1399 "Insert an anniversary diary entry for the date indicated by point."
1400 t)
1401
1402 (autoload 'insert-block-diary-entry "diary"
1403 "Insert a block diary entry for the dates indicated by point and mark."
1404 t)
1405
1406 (autoload 'insert-cyclic-diary-entry "diary"
1407 "Insert a cyclic diary entry starting at the date indicated by point."
1408 t)
1409
1410 (autoload 'insert-hebrew-diary-entry "cal-hebrew"
1411 "Insert a diary entry for the Hebrew date corresponding to the date
1412 indicated by point."
1413 t)
1414
1415 (autoload 'insert-monthly-hebrew-diary-entry "cal-hebrew"
1416 "Insert a monthly diary entry for the day of the Hebrew month corresponding
1417 to the date indicated by point."
1418 t)
1419
1420 (autoload 'insert-yearly-hebrew-diary-entry "cal-hebrew"
1421 "Insert an annual diary entry for the day of the Hebrew year corresponding
1422 to the date indicated by point."
1423 t)
1424
1425 (autoload 'insert-islamic-diary-entry "cal-islamic"
1426 "Insert a diary entry for the Islamic date corresponding to the date
1427 indicated by point."
1428 t)
1429
1430 (autoload 'insert-monthly-islamic-diary-entry "cal-islamic"
1431 "Insert a monthly diary entry for the day of the Islamic month corresponding
1432 to the date indicated by point."
1433 t)
1434
1435 (autoload 'insert-yearly-islamic-diary-entry "cal-islamic"
1436 "Insert an annual diary entry for the day of the Islamic year corresponding
1437 to the date indicated by point."
1438 t)
1439
1440 (autoload 'list-calendar-holidays "holidays"
1441 "Create a buffer containing the holidays for the current calendar window.
1442 The holidays are those in the list `calendar-notable-days'. Returns t if any
1443 holidays are found, nil if not."
1444 t)
1445
1446 (autoload 'mark-calendar-holidays "holidays"
1447 "Mark notable days in the calendar window."
1448 t)
1449
1450 (autoload 'calendar-cursor-holidays "holidays"
1451 "Find holidays for the date specified by the cursor in the calendar window."
1452 t)
1453
1454 (defun generate-calendar-window (&optional mon yr)
1455 "Generate the calendar window for the current date.
1456 Or, for optional MON, YR."
1457 (let* ((buffer-read-only nil)
1458 (today (calendar-current-date))
1459 (month (extract-calendar-month today))
1460 (day (extract-calendar-day today))
1461 (year (extract-calendar-year today))
1462 (today-visible
1463 (or (not mon)
1464 (let ((offset (calendar-interval mon yr month year)))
1465 (and (<= offset 1) (>= offset -1)))))
1466 (day-in-week (calendar-day-of-week today)))
1467 (update-calendar-mode-line)
1468 (if mon
1469 (generate-calendar mon yr)
1470 (generate-calendar month year))
1471 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date
1472 (if today-visible today (list displayed-month 1 displayed-year)))
1473 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)
1474 (or (one-window-p t)
1475 (/= (frame-width) (window-width))
1476 (shrink-window (- (window-height) 9)))
1477 (sit-for 0)
1478 (and mark-holidays-in-calendar
1479 (mark-calendar-holidays)
1480 (sit-for 0))
1481 (unwind-protect
1482 (if mark-diary-entries-in-calendar (mark-diary-entries))
1483 (if today-visible
1484 (run-hooks 'today-visible-calendar-hook)
1485 (run-hooks 'today-invisible-calendar-hook)))))
1486
1487 (defun generate-calendar (month year)
1488 "Generate a three-month Gregorian calendar centered around MONTH, YEAR."
1489 (if (< (+ month (* 12 (1- year))) 2)
1490 (error "Months before February, 1 AD are not available."))
1491 (setq displayed-month month)
1492 (setq displayed-year year)
1493 (erase-buffer)
1494 (increment-calendar-month month year -1)
1495 (calendar-for-loop i from 0 to 2 do
1496 (generate-calendar-month month year (+ 5 (* 25 i)))
1497 (increment-calendar-month month year 1)))
1498
1499 (defun generate-calendar-month (month year indent)
1500 "Produce a calendar for MONTH, YEAR on the Gregorian calendar.
1501 The calendar is inserted in the buffer starting at the line on which point
1502 is currently located, but indented INDENT spaces. The indentation is done
1503 from the first character on the line and does not disturb the first INDENT
1504 characters on the line."
1505 (let* ((blank-days;; at start of month
1506 (mod
1507 (- (calendar-day-of-week (list month 1 year))
1508 calendar-week-start-day)
1509 7))
1510 (last (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)))
1511 (goto-char (point-min))
1512 (calendar-insert-indented
1513 (calendar-string-spread
1514 (list (format "%s %d" (calendar-month-name month) year)) ? 20)
1515 indent t)
1516 (calendar-insert-indented "" indent);; Go to proper spot
1517 (calendar-for-loop i from 0 to 6 do
1518 (insert (substring (aref calendar-day-name-array
1519 (mod (+ calendar-week-start-day i) 7))
1520 0 2))
1521 (insert " "))
1522 (calendar-insert-indented "" 0 t);; Force onto following line
1523 (calendar-insert-indented "" indent);; Go to proper spot
1524 ;; Add blank days before the first of the month
1525 (calendar-for-loop i from 1 to blank-days do (insert " "))
1526 ;; Put in the days of the month
1527 (calendar-for-loop i from 1 to last do
1528 (insert (format "%2d " i))
1529 (put-text-property (- (point) 3) (1- (point))
1530 'mouse-face 'highlight)
1531 (and (zerop (mod (+ i blank-days) 7))
1532 (/= i last)
1533 (calendar-insert-indented "" 0 t) ;; Force onto following line
1534 (calendar-insert-indented "" indent)))));; Go to proper spot
1535
1536 (defun calendar-insert-indented (string indent &optional newline)
1537 "Insert STRING at column INDENT.
1538 If the optional parameter NEWLINE is t, leave point at start of next line,
1539 inserting a newline if there was no next line; otherwise, leave point after
1540 the inserted text. Value is always t."
1541 ;; Try to move to that column.
1542 (move-to-column indent)
1543 ;; If line is too short, indent out to that column.
1544 (if (< (current-column) indent)
1545 (indent-to indent))
1546 (insert string)
1547 ;; Advance to next line, if requested.
1548 (if newline
1549 (progn
1550 (end-of-line)
1551 (if (eobp)
1552 (newline)
1553 (forward-line 1))))
1554 t)
1555
1556 (defun redraw-calendar ()
1557 "Redraw the calendar display."
1558 (interactive)
1559 (let ((cursor-date (calendar-cursor-to-date)))
1560 (generate-calendar-window displayed-month displayed-year)
1561 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date cursor-date)))
1562
1563 (defvar calendar-debug-sexp nil
1564 "*Turn debugging on when evaluating a sexp in the diary or holiday list.")
1565
1566 (defvar calendar-mode-map nil)
1567 (if calendar-mode-map
1568 nil
1569 (setq calendar-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap))
1570 (if window-system (require 'cal-menu))
1571 (calendar-for-loop i from 0 to 9 do
1572 (define-key calendar-mode-map (int-to-string i) 'digit-argument))
1573 (let ((l (list 'narrow-to-region 'mark-word 'mark-sexp 'mark-paragraph
1574 'mark-defun 'mark-whole-buffer 'mark-page
1575 'downcase-region 'upcase-region 'kill-region
1576 'copy-region-as-kill 'capitalize-region 'write-region)))
1577 (while l
1578 (substitute-key-definition (car l) 'calendar-not-implemented
1579 calendar-mode-map global-map)
1580 (setq l (cdr l))))
1581 (define-key calendar-mode-map "-" 'negative-argument)
1582 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-x>" 'scroll-calendar-right)
1583 (define-key calendar-mode-map [prior] 'scroll-calendar-right-three-months)
1584 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\ev" 'scroll-calendar-right-three-months)
1585 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-x<" 'scroll-calendar-left)
1586 (define-key calendar-mode-map [next] 'scroll-calendar-left-three-months)
1587 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-v" 'scroll-calendar-left-three-months)
1588 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-b" 'calendar-backward-day)
1589 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-p" 'calendar-backward-week)
1590 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\e{" 'calendar-backward-month)
1591 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-x[" 'calendar-backward-year)
1592 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-f" 'calendar-forward-day)
1593 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-n" 'calendar-forward-week)
1594 (define-key calendar-mode-map [left] 'calendar-backward-day)
1595 (define-key calendar-mode-map [up] 'calendar-backward-week)
1596 (define-key calendar-mode-map [right] 'calendar-forward-day)
1597 (define-key calendar-mode-map [down] 'calendar-forward-week)
1598 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\e}" 'calendar-forward-month)
1599 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-x]" 'calendar-forward-year)
1600 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-a" 'calendar-beginning-of-week)
1601 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-e" 'calendar-end-of-week)
1602 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\ea" 'calendar-beginning-of-month)
1603 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\ee" 'calendar-end-of-month)
1604 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\e<" 'calendar-beginning-of-year)
1605 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\e>" 'calendar-end-of-year)
1606 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-@" 'calendar-set-mark)
1607 ;; Many people are used to typing C-SPC and getting C-@.
1608 (define-key calendar-mode-map [?\C-\ ] 'calendar-set-mark)
1609 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-x\C-x" 'calendar-exchange-point-and-mark)
1610 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\e=" 'calendar-count-days-region)
1611 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gd" 'calendar-goto-date)
1612 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gj" 'calendar-goto-julian-date)
1613 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ga" 'calendar-goto-astro-day-number)
1614 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gh" 'calendar-goto-hebrew-date)
1615 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gi" 'calendar-goto-islamic-date)
1616 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gC" 'calendar-goto-chinese-date)
1617 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gk" 'calendar-goto-coptic-date)
1618 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ge" 'calendar-goto-ethiopic-date)
1619 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gc" 'calendar-goto-iso-date)
1620 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gf" 'calendar-goto-french-date)
1621 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gml" 'calendar-goto-mayan-long-count-date)
1622 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gmpc" 'calendar-previous-calendar-round-date)
1623 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gmnc" 'calendar-next-calendar-round-date)
1624 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gmph" 'calendar-previous-haab-date)
1625 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gmnh" 'calendar-next-haab-date)
1626 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gmpt" 'calendar-previous-tzolkin-date)
1627 (define-key calendar-mode-map "gmnt" 'calendar-next-tzolkin-date)
1628 (define-key calendar-mode-map "S" 'calendar-sunrise-sunset)
1629 (define-key calendar-mode-map "M" 'calendar-phases-of-moon)
1630 (define-key calendar-mode-map " " 'scroll-other-window)
1631 (define-key calendar-mode-map "\C-c\C-l" 'redraw-calendar)
1632 (define-key calendar-mode-map "." 'calendar-goto-today)
1633 (define-key calendar-mode-map "o" 'calendar-other-month)
1634 (define-key calendar-mode-map "q" 'exit-calendar)
1635 (define-key calendar-mode-map "a" 'list-calendar-holidays)
1636 (define-key calendar-mode-map "h" 'calendar-cursor-holidays)
1637 (define-key calendar-mode-map "x" 'mark-calendar-holidays)
1638 (define-key calendar-mode-map "u" 'calendar-unmark)
1639 (define-key calendar-mode-map "m" 'mark-diary-entries)
1640 (define-key calendar-mode-map "d" 'view-diary-entries)
1641 (define-key calendar-mode-map "D" 'view-other-diary-entries)
1642 (define-key calendar-mode-map "s" 'show-all-diary-entries)
1643 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pd" 'calendar-print-day-of-year)
1644 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pC" 'calendar-print-chinese-date)
1645 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pk" 'calendar-print-coptic-date)
1646 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pe" 'calendar-print-ethiopic-date)
1647 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pc" 'calendar-print-iso-date)
1648 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pj" 'calendar-print-julian-date)
1649 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pa" 'calendar-print-astro-day-number)
1650 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ph" 'calendar-print-hebrew-date)
1651 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pi" 'calendar-print-islamic-date)
1652 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pf" 'calendar-print-french-date)
1653 (define-key calendar-mode-map "pm" 'calendar-print-mayan-date)
1654 (define-key calendar-mode-map "id" 'insert-diary-entry)
1655 (define-key calendar-mode-map "iw" 'insert-weekly-diary-entry)
1656 (define-key calendar-mode-map "im" 'insert-monthly-diary-entry)
1657 (define-key calendar-mode-map "iy" 'insert-yearly-diary-entry)
1658 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ia" 'insert-anniversary-diary-entry)
1659 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ib" 'insert-block-diary-entry)
1660 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ic" 'insert-cyclic-diary-entry)
1661 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ihd" 'insert-hebrew-diary-entry)
1662 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ihm" 'insert-monthly-hebrew-diary-entry)
1663 (define-key calendar-mode-map "ihy" 'insert-yearly-hebrew-diary-entry)
1664 (define-key calendar-mode-map "iid" 'insert-islamic-diary-entry)
1665 (define-key calendar-mode-map "iim" 'insert-monthly-islamic-diary-entry)
1666 (define-key calendar-mode-map "iiy" 'insert-yearly-islamic-diary-entry)
1667 (define-key calendar-mode-map "?" 'calendar-goto-info-node))
1668
1669 (defun describe-calendar-mode ()
1670 "Create a help buffer with a brief description of the calendar-mode."
1671 (interactive)
1672 (with-output-to-temp-buffer "*Help*"
1673 (princ
1674 (format
1675 "Calendar Mode:\nFor a complete description, type %s\n%s\n"
1676 (substitute-command-keys
1677 "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[describe-mode] from within the calendar")
1678 (substitute-command-keys "\\{calendar-mode-map}")))
1679 (save-excursion
1680 (set-buffer standard-output)
1681 (help-mode))
1682 (print-help-return-message)))
1683
1684 ;; Calendar mode is suitable only for specially formatted data.
1685 (put 'calendar-mode 'mode-class 'special)
1686
1687 (defvar calendar-mode-line-format
1688 (list
1689 (substitute-command-keys "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[scroll-calendar-left]")
1690 "Calendar"
1691 (substitute-command-keys "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[calendar-goto-info-node] info/\\[calendar-other-month] other/\\[calendar-goto-today] today")
1692 '(calendar-date-string (calendar-current-date) t)
1693 (substitute-command-keys "\\<calendar-mode-map>\\[scroll-calendar-right]"))
1694 "The mode line of the calendar buffer.")
1695
1696 (defun calendar-goto-info-node ()
1697 "Go to the info node for the calendar."
1698 (interactive)
1699 (require 'info)
1700 (let ((where (Info-find-emacs-command-nodes 'calendar)))
1701 (if (not where)
1702 (error "Couldn't find documentation for the calendar.")
1703 (save-window-excursion (info))
1704 (pop-to-buffer "*info*")
1705 (Info-find-node (car (car where)) (car (cdr (car where)))))))
1706
1707 (defun calendar-mode ()
1708 "A major mode for the calendar window.
1709
1710 For a complete description, type \
1711 \\<calendar-mode-map>\\[calendar-goto-info-node] from within the calendar.
1712
1713 \\<calendar-mode-map>\\{calendar-mode-map}"
1714
1715 (kill-all-local-variables)
1716 (setq major-mode 'calendar-mode)
1717 (setq mode-name "Calendar")
1718 (use-local-map calendar-mode-map)
1719 (setq buffer-read-only t)
1720 (setq indent-tabs-mode nil)
1721 (update-calendar-mode-line)
1722 (make-local-variable 'calendar-mark-ring)
1723 (make-local-variable 'displayed-month);; Month in middle of window.
1724 (make-local-variable 'displayed-year));; Year in middle of window.
1725
1726 (defun calendar-string-spread (strings char length)
1727 "Concatenate list of STRINGS separated with copies of CHAR to fill LENGTH.
1728 The effect is like mapconcat but the separating pieces are as balanced as
1729 possible. Each item of STRINGS is evaluated before concatenation so it can
1730 actually be an expression that evaluates to a string. If LENGTH is too short,
1731 the STRINGS are just concatenated and the result truncated."
1732 ;; The algorithm is based on equation (3.25) on page 85 of Concrete
1733 ;; Mathematics by Ronald L. Graham, Donald E. Knuth, and Oren Patashnik,
1734 ;; Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1989
1735 (let* ((strings (mapcar 'eval
1736 (if (< (length strings) 2)
1737 (append (list "") strings (list ""))
1738 strings)))
1739 (n (- length (length (apply 'concat strings))))
1740 (m (1- (length strings)))
1741 (s (car strings))
1742 (strings (cdr strings))
1743 (i 0))
1744 (while strings
1745 (setq s (concat s
1746 (make-string (max 0 (/ (+ n i) m)) char)
1747 (car strings)))
1748 (setq i (1+ i))
1749 (setq strings (cdr strings)))
1750 (substring s 0 length)))
1751
1752 (defun update-calendar-mode-line ()
1753 "Update the calendar mode line with the current date and date style."
1754 (if (bufferp (get-buffer calendar-buffer))
1755 (save-excursion
1756 (set-buffer calendar-buffer)
1757 (setq mode-line-format
1758 (calendar-string-spread
1759 calendar-mode-line-format ? (frame-width))))))
1760
1761 (defun calendar-window-list ()
1762 "List of all calendar-related windows."
1763 (let ((calendar-buffers (calendar-buffer-list))
1764 list)
1765 (walk-windows '(lambda (w)
1766 (if (memq (window-buffer w) calendar-buffers)
1767 (setq list (cons w list))))
1768 nil t)
1769 list))
1770
1771 (defun calendar-buffer-list ()
1772 "List of all calendar-related buffers."
1773 (let* ((diary-buffer (get-file-buffer diary-file))
1774 (buffers (list "*Yahrzeits*" lunar-phases-buffer holiday-buffer
1775 fancy-diary-buffer diary-buffer calendar-buffer))
1776 (buffer-list nil)
1777 b)
1778 (while buffers
1779 (setq b (car buffers))
1780 (setq b (cond ((stringp b) (get-buffer b))
1781 ((bufferp b) b)
1782 (t nil)))
1783 (if b (setq buffer-list (cons b buffer-list)))
1784 (setq buffers (cdr buffers)))
1785 buffer-list))
1786
1787 (defun exit-calendar ()
1788 "Get out of the calendar window and hide it and related buffers."
1789 (interactive)
1790 (let* ((diary-buffer (get-file-buffer diary-file)))
1791 (if (and diary-buffer (buffer-modified-p diary-buffer)
1792 (not
1793 (yes-or-no-p
1794 "Diary modified; do you really want to exit the calendar? ")))
1795 (error)
1796 ;; Need to do this multiple times because one time can replace some
1797 ;; calendar-related buffers with other calendar-related buffers
1798 (mapcar (lambda (x)
1799 (mapcar 'calendar-hide-window (calendar-window-list)))
1800 (calendar-window-list)))))
1801
1802 (defun calendar-hide-window (window)
1803 "Hide WINDOW if it is calendar-related."
1804 (let ((buffer (if (window-live-p window) (window-buffer window))))
1805 (if (memq buffer (calendar-buffer-list))
1806 (cond
1807 ((and window-system
1808 (eq 'icon (cdr (assoc 'visibility
1809 (frame-parameters
1810 (window-frame window))))))
1811 nil)
1812 ((and window-system (window-dedicated-p window))
1813 (iconify-frame (window-frame window)))
1814 ((not (and (select-window window) (one-window-p window)))
1815 (delete-window window))
1816 (t (set-buffer buffer)
1817 (bury-buffer))))))
1818
1819 (defun calendar-current-date ()
1820 "Returns the current date in a list (month day year)."
1821 (let ((s (current-time-string)))
1822 (list (length (member (substring s 4 7)
1823 '("Dec" "Nov" "Oct" "Sep" "Aug" "Jul"
1824 "Jun" "May" "Apr" "Mar" "Feb" "Jan")))
1825 (string-to-number (substring s 8 10))
1826 (string-to-number (substring s 20 24)))))
1827
1828 (defun calendar-cursor-to-date (&optional error)
1829 "Returns a list (month day year) of current cursor position.
1830 If cursor is not on a specific date, signals an error if optional parameter
1831 ERROR is t, otherwise just returns nil."
1832 (let* ((segment (/ (current-column) 25))
1833 (month (% (+ displayed-month segment -1) 12))
1834 (month (if (= 0 month) 12 month))
1835 (year
1836 (cond
1837 ((and (= 12 month) (= segment 0)) (1- displayed-year))
1838 ((and (= 1 month) (= segment 2)) (1+ displayed-year))
1839 (t displayed-year))))
1840 (if (and (looking-at "[ 0-9]?[0-9][^0-9]")
1841 (< 2 (count-lines (point-min) (point))))
1842 (save-excursion
1843 (if (not (looking-at " "))
1844 (re-search-backward "[^0-9]"))
1845 (list month
1846 (string-to-int (buffer-substring (1+ (point)) (+ 4 (point))))
1847 year))
1848 (if (looking-at "\\*")
1849 (save-excursion
1850 (re-search-backward "[^*]")
1851 (if (looking-at ".\\*\\*")
1852 (list month calendar-starred-day year)
1853 (if error (error "Not on a date!"))))
1854 (if error (error "Not on a date!"))))))
1855
1856 ;; The following version of calendar-gregorian-from-absolute is preferred for
1857 ;; reasons of clarity, BUT it's much slower than the version that follows it.
1858
1859 ;;(defun calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (date)
1860 ;; "Compute the list (month day year) corresponding to the absolute DATE.
1861 ;;The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
1862 ;;Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
1863 ;; (let* ((approx (/ date 366));; Approximation from below.
1864 ;; (year ;; Search forward from the approximation.
1865 ;; (+ approx
1866 ;; (calendar-sum y approx
1867 ;; (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
1868 ;; 1)))
1869 ;; (month ;; Search forward from January.
1870 ;; (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
1871 ;; (> date
1872 ;; (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1873 ;; (list m (calendar-last-day-of-month m year) year)))
1874 ;; 1)))
1875 ;; (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction.
1876 ;; (- date
1877 ;; (1- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (list month 1 year))))))
1878 ;; (list month day year)))
1879
1880 (defun calendar-gregorian-from-absolute (date)
1881 "Compute the list (month day year) corresponding to the absolute DATE.
1882 The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
1883 Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
1884 ;; See the footnote on page 384 of ``Calendrical Calculations, Part II:
1885 ;; Three Historical Calendars'' by E. M. Reingold, N. Dershowitz, and S. M.
1886 ;; Clamen, Software--Practice and Experience, Volume 23, Number 4
1887 ;; (April, 1993), pages 383-404 for an explanation.
1888 (let* ((d0 (1- date))
1889 (n400 (/ d0 146097))
1890 (d1 (% d0 146097))
1891 (n100 (/ d1 36524))
1892 (d2 (% d1 36524))
1893 (n4 (/ d2 1461))
1894 (d3 (% d2 1461))
1895 (n1 (/ d3 365))
1896 (day (1+ (% d3 365)))
1897 (year (+ (* 400 n400) (* 100 n100) (* n4 4) n1)))
1898 (if (or (= n100 4) (= n1 4))
1899 (list 12 31 year)
1900 (let ((year (1+ year))
1901 (month 1))
1902 (while (let ((mdays (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)))
1903 (and (< mdays day)
1904 (setq day (- day mdays))))
1905 (setq month (1+ month)))
1906 (list month day year)))))
1907
1908 (defun calendar-other-month (month year)
1909 "Display a three-month calendar centered around MONTH and YEAR."
1910 (interactive (calendar-read-date 'noday))
1911 (if (and (= month displayed-month)
1912 (= year displayed-year))
1913 nil
1914 (let ((old-date (calendar-cursor-to-date))
1915 (today (calendar-current-date)))
1916 (generate-calendar-window month year)
1917 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date
1918 (cond
1919 ((calendar-date-is-visible-p old-date) old-date)
1920 ((calendar-date-is-visible-p today) today)
1921 (t (list month 1 year)))))))
1922
1923 (defun calendar-set-mark (arg)
1924 "Mark the date under the cursor, or jump to marked date.
1925 With no prefix argument, push current date onto marked date ring.
1926 With argument, jump to mark, pop it, and put point at end of ring."
1927 (interactive "P")
1928 (let ((date (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))
1929 (if (null arg)
1930 (progn
1931 (setq calendar-mark-ring (cons date calendar-mark-ring))
1932 ;; Since the top of the mark ring is the marked date in the
1933 ;; calendar, the mark ring in the calendar is one longer than
1934 ;; in other buffers to get the same effect.
1935 (if (> (length calendar-mark-ring) (1+ mark-ring-max))
1936 (setcdr (nthcdr mark-ring-max calendar-mark-ring) nil))
1937 (message "Mark set"))
1938 (if (null calendar-mark-ring)
1939 (error "No mark set in this buffer")
1940 (calendar-goto-date (car calendar-mark-ring))
1941 (setq calendar-mark-ring
1942 (cdr (nconc calendar-mark-ring (list date))))))))
1943
1944 (defun calendar-exchange-point-and-mark ()
1945 "Exchange the current cursor position with the marked date."
1946 (interactive)
1947 (let ((mark (car calendar-mark-ring))
1948 (date (calendar-cursor-to-date t)))
1949 (if (null mark)
1950 (error "No mark set in this buffer")
1951 (setq calendar-mark-ring (cons date (cdr calendar-mark-ring)))
1952 (calendar-goto-date mark))))
1953
1954 (defun calendar-count-days-region ()
1955 "Count the number of days (inclusive) between point and the mark."
1956 (interactive)
1957 (let* ((days (- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1958 (calendar-cursor-to-date t))
1959 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
1960 (or (car calendar-mark-ring)
1961 (error "No mark set in this buffer")))))
1962 (days (1+ (if (> days 0) days (- days)))))
1963 (message "Region has %d day%s (inclusive)"
1964 days (if (> days 1) "s" ""))))
1965
1966 (defun calendar-not-implemented ()
1967 "Not implemented."
1968 (interactive)
1969 (error "%s not available in the calendar"
1970 (global-key-binding (this-command-keys))))
1971
1972 (defun calendar-read (prompt acceptable &optional initial-contents)
1973 "Return an object read from the minibuffer.
1974 Prompt with the string PROMPT and use the function ACCEPTABLE to decide if
1975 entered item is acceptable. If non-nil, optional third arg INITIAL-CONTENTS
1976 is a string to insert in the minibuffer before reading."
1977 (let ((value (read-minibuffer prompt initial-contents)))
1978 (while (not (funcall acceptable value))
1979 (setq value (read-minibuffer prompt initial-contents)))
1980 value))
1981
1982 (defun calendar-read-date (&optional noday)
1983 "Prompt for Gregorian date. Returns a list (month day year).
1984 If optional NODAY is t, does not ask for day, but just returns
1985 (month nil year); if NODAY is any other non-nil value the value returned is
1986 (month year) "
1987 (let* ((year (calendar-read
1988 "Year (>0): "
1989 '(lambda (x) (> x 0))
1990 (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year
1991 (calendar-current-date)))))
1992 (month-array calendar-month-name-array)
1993 (completion-ignore-case t)
1994 (month (cdr (assoc
1995 (capitalize
1996 (completing-read
1997 "Month name: "
1998 (mapcar 'list (append month-array nil))
1999 nil t))
2000 (calendar-make-alist month-array 1 'capitalize))))
2001 (last (calendar-last-day-of-month month year)))
2002 (if noday
2003 (if (eq noday t)
2004 (list month nil year)
2005 (list month year))
2006 (list month
2007 (calendar-read (format "Day (1-%d): " last)
2008 '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last))))
2009 year))))
2010
2011 (defun calendar-interval (mon1 yr1 mon2 yr2)
2012 "The number of months difference between MON1, YR1 and MON2, YR2."
2013 (+ (* 12 (- yr2 yr1))
2014 (- mon2 mon1)))
2015
2016 (defun calendar-day-name (date)
2017 "Returns a string with the name of the day of the week of DATE."
2018 (aref calendar-day-name-array (calendar-day-of-week date)))
2019
2020 (defvar calendar-day-name-array
2021 ["Sunday" "Monday" "Tuesday" "Wednesday" "Thursday" "Friday" "Saturday"])
2022
2023 (defvar calendar-month-name-array
2024 ["January" "February" "March" "April" "May" "June"
2025 "July" "August" "September" "October" "November" "December"])
2026
2027 (defun calendar-make-alist (sequence &optional start-index filter)
2028 "Make an assoc list corresponding to SEQUENCE.
2029 Start at index 1, unless optional START-INDEX is provided.
2030 If FILTER is provided, apply it to each item in the list."
2031 (let ((index (if start-index (1- start-index) 0)))
2032 (mapcar
2033 '(lambda (x)
2034 (setq index (1+ index))
2035 (cons (if filter (funcall filter x) x)
2036 index))
2037 (append sequence nil))))
2038
2039 (defun calendar-month-name (month)
2040 "The name of MONTH."
2041 (aref calendar-month-name-array (1- month)))
2042
2043 (defun calendar-day-of-week (date)
2044 "Returns the day-of-the-week index of DATE, 0 for Sunday, 1 for Monday, etc."
2045 (% (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian date) 7))
2046
2047 (defun calendar-unmark ()
2048 "Delete all diary/holiday marks/highlighting from the calendar."
2049 (interactive)
2050 (setq mark-holidays-in-calendar nil)
2051 (setq mark-diary-entries-in-calendar nil)
2052 (redraw-calendar))
2053
2054 (defun calendar-date-is-visible-p (date)
2055 "Returns t if DATE is legal and is visible in the calendar window."
2056 (let ((gap (calendar-interval
2057 displayed-month displayed-year
2058 (extract-calendar-month date) (extract-calendar-year date))))
2059 (and (calendar-date-is-legal-p date) (> 2 gap) (< -2 gap))))
2060
2061 (defun calendar-date-is-legal-p (date)
2062 "Returns t if DATE is a legal date."
2063 (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
2064 (day (extract-calendar-day date))
2065 (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
2066 (and (<= 1 month) (<= month 12)
2067 (<= 1 day) (<= day (calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
2068 (<= 1 year))))
2069
2070 (defun calendar-date-equal (date1 date2)
2071 "Returns t if the DATE1 and DATE2 are the same."
2072 (and
2073 (= (extract-calendar-month date1) (extract-calendar-month date2))
2074 (= (extract-calendar-day date1) (extract-calendar-day date2))
2075 (= (extract-calendar-year date1) (extract-calendar-year date2))))
2076
2077 (defun mark-visible-calendar-date (date &optional mark)
2078 "Mark DATE in the calendar window with MARK.
2079 MARK is either a single-character string or a face.
2080 MARK defaults to diary-entry-marker."
2081 (if (calendar-date-is-legal-p date)
2082 (save-excursion
2083 (set-buffer calendar-buffer)
2084 (calendar-cursor-to-visible-date date)
2085 (let ((mark (or mark diary-entry-marker)))
2086 (if (stringp mark)
2087 (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
2088 (forward-char 1)
2089 (delete-char 1)
2090 (insert mark)
2091 (forward-char -2))
2092 (overlay-put
2093 (make-overlay (1- (point)) (1+ (point))) 'face mark))))))
2094
2095 (defun calendar-star-date ()
2096 "Replace the date under the cursor in the calendar window with asterisks.
2097 This function can be used with the today-visible-calendar-hook run after the
2098 calendar window has been prepared."
2099 (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
2100 (make-variable-buffer-local 'calendar-starred-day)
2101 (forward-char 1)
2102 (setq calendar-starred-day
2103 (string-to-int
2104 (buffer-substring (point) (- (point) 2))))
2105 (delete-char -2)
2106 (insert "**")
2107 (backward-char 1)
2108 (set-buffer-modified-p nil)))
2109
2110 (defun calendar-mark-today ()
2111 "Mark the date under the cursor in the calendar window.
2112 The date is marked with calendar-today-marker. This function can be used with
2113 the today-visible-calendar-hook run after the calendar window has been
2114 prepared."
2115 (mark-visible-calendar-date
2116 (calendar-cursor-to-date)
2117 calendar-today-marker))
2118
2119 (defun calendar-date-compare (date1 date2)
2120 "Returns t if DATE1 is before DATE2, nil otherwise.
2121 The actual dates are in the car of DATE1 and DATE2."
2122 (< (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car date1))
2123 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian (car date2))))
2124
2125 (defun calendar-date-string (date &optional abbreviate nodayname)
2126 "A string form of DATE, driven by the variable `calendar-date-display-form'.
2127 An optional parameter ABBREVIATE, when t, causes the month and day names to be
2128 abbreviated to three characters. An optional parameter NODAYNAME, when t,
2129 omits the name of the day of the week."
2130 (let* ((dayname
2131 (if nodayname
2132 nil
2133 (if abbreviate
2134 (substring (calendar-day-name date) 0 3)
2135 (calendar-day-name date))))
2136 (month (extract-calendar-month date))
2137 (monthname
2138 (if abbreviate
2139 (substring
2140 (calendar-month-name month) 0 3)
2141 (calendar-month-name month)))
2142 (day (int-to-string (extract-calendar-day date)))
2143 (month (int-to-string month))
2144 (year (int-to-string (extract-calendar-year date))))
2145 (mapconcat 'eval calendar-date-display-form "")))
2146
2147 (defun calendar-dayname-on-or-before (dayname date)
2148 "Returns the absolute date of the DAYNAME on or before absolute DATE.
2149 DAYNAME=0 means Sunday, DAYNAME=1 means Monday, and so on.
2150
2151 Note: Applying this function to d+6 gives us the DAYNAME on or after an
2152 absolute day d. Similarly, applying it to d+3 gives the DAYNAME nearest to
2153 absolute date d, applying it to d-1 gives the DAYNAME previous to absolute
2154 date d, and applying it to d+7 gives the DAYNAME following absolute date d."
2155 (- date (% (- date dayname) 7)))
2156
2157 (defun calendar-nth-named-absday (n dayname month year &optional day)
2158 "The absolute date of Nth DAYNAME in MONTH, YEAR before/after optional DAY.
2159 A DAYNAME of 0 means Sunday, 1 means Monday, and so on. If N<0,
2160 return the Nth DAYNAME before MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2161 If N>0, return the Nth DAYNAME after MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2162
2163 If DAY is omitted, it defaults to 1 if N>0, and MONTH's last day otherwise."
2164 (if (> n 0)
2165 (+ (* 7 (1- n))
2166 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
2167 dayname
2168 (+ 6 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
2169 (list month (or day 1) year)))))
2170 (+ (* 7 (1+ n))
2171 (calendar-dayname-on-or-before
2172 dayname
2173 (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
2174 (list month
2175 (or day (calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
2176 year))))))
2177
2178 (defun calendar-nth-named-day (n dayname month year &optional day)
2179 "The date of Nth DAYNAME in MONTH, YEAR before/after optional DAY.
2180 A DAYNAME of 0 means Sunday, 1 means Monday, and so on. If N<0,
2181 return the Nth DAYNAME before MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2182 If N>0, return the Nth DAYNAME after MONTH DAY, YEAR (inclusive).
2183
2184 If DAY is omitted, it defaults to 1 if N>0, and MONTH's last day otherwise."
2185 (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
2186 (calendar-nth-named-absday n dayname month year day)))
2187
2188 (defun calendar-day-of-year-string (&optional date)
2189 "String of day number of year of Gregorian DATE.
2190 Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
2191 (let* ((d (or date (calendar-current-date)))
2192 (year (extract-calendar-year d))
2193 (day (calendar-day-number d))
2194 (days-remaining (- (calendar-day-number (list 12 31 year)) day)))
2195 (format "Day %d of %d; %d day%s remaining in the year"
2196 day year days-remaining (if (= days-remaining 1) "" "s"))))
2197
2198 (defun calendar-print-day-of-year ()
2199 "Show day number in year/days remaining in year for date under the cursor."
2200 (interactive)
2201 (message (calendar-day-of-year-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
2202
2203 (defun calendar-set-mode-line (str)
2204 "Set mode line to STR, centered, surrounded by dashes."
2205 (setq mode-line-format
2206 (calendar-string-spread (list str) ?- (frame-width))))
2207
2208 (defun calendar-mod (m n)
2209 "Non-negative remainder of M/N with N instead of 0."
2210 (1+ (mod (1- m) n)))
2211
2212 (run-hooks 'calendar-load-hook)
2213
2214 (provide 'calendar)
2215
2216 ;;; calendar.el ends here