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* fontset.c (fontset_find_font): Check frame validity.
[gnu-emacs] / lisp / frame.el
1 ;;; frame.el --- multi-frame management independent of window systems
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
4 ;; 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 ;; Maintainer: FSF
7 ;; Keywords: internal
8
9 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
10
11 ;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 ;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
14 ;; (at your option) any later version.
15
16 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
20
21 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 ;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23
24 ;;; Commentary:
25
26 ;;; Code:
27
28 (defvar frame-creation-function-alist
29 (list (cons nil
30 (if (fboundp 'tty-create-frame-with-faces)
31 'tty-create-frame-with-faces
32 (lambda (parameters)
33 (error "Can't create multiple frames without a window system")))))
34 "Alist of window-system dependent functions to call to create a new frame.
35 The window system startup file should add its frame creation
36 function to this list, which should take an alist of parameters
37 as its argument.")
38
39 (defvar window-system-default-frame-alist nil
40 "Alist of window-system dependent default frame parameters.
41 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
42
43 ;; Disable menubar and toolbar on the console, but enable them under X.
44 (setq window-system-default-frame-alist
45 '((x (menu-bar-lines . 1) (tool-bar-lines . 1))
46 (nil (menu-bar-lines . 0) (tool-bar-lines . 0))))
47
48 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'.")
49
50 ;; The initial value given here used to ask for a minibuffer.
51 ;; But that's not necessary, because the default is to have one.
52 ;; By not specifying it here, we let an X resource specify it.
53 (defcustom initial-frame-alist nil
54 "*Alist of frame parameters for creating the initial X window frame.
55 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
56 (setq initial-frame-alist '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 55)))
57 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'.
58
59 If the value calls for a frame without a minibuffer, and you have not created
60 a minibuffer frame on your own, one is created according to
61 `minibuffer-frame-alist'.
62
63 You can specify geometry-related options for just the initial frame
64 by setting this variable in your `.emacs' file; however, they won't
65 take effect until Emacs reads `.emacs', which happens after first creating
66 the frame. If you want the frame to have the proper geometry as soon
67 as it appears, you need to use this three-step process:
68 * Specify X resources to give the geometry you want.
69 * Set `default-frame-alist' to override these options so that they
70 don't affect subsequent frames.
71 * Set `initial-frame-alist' in a way that matches the X resources,
72 to override what you put in `default-frame-alist'."
73 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
74 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
75 (sexp :tag "Value")))
76 :group 'frames)
77
78 (defcustom minibuffer-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 2))
79 "*Alist of frame parameters for initially creating a minibuffer frame.
80 You can set this in your `.emacs' file; for example,
81 (setq minibuffer-frame-alist
82 '((top . 1) (left . 1) (width . 80) (height . 2)))
83 Parameters specified here supersede the values given in
84 `default-frame-alist', for a minibuffer frame."
85 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
86 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
87 (sexp :tag "Value")))
88 :group 'frames)
89
90 (defcustom pop-up-frame-alist nil
91 "*Alist of frame parameters used when creating pop-up frames.
92 Pop-up frames are used for completions, help, and the like.
93 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
94 (setq pop-up-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
95 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist',
96 for pop-up frames."
97 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
98 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
99 (sexp :tag "Value")))
100 :group 'frames)
101
102 (defcustom pop-up-frame-function
103 (lambda () (make-frame pop-up-frame-alist))
104 "Function to call to handle automatic new frame creation.
105 It is called with no arguments and should return a newly created frame."
106 :type '(choice (const nil) (function :tag "function"))
107 :group 'frames)
108
109 (defcustom special-display-frame-alist
110 '((height . 14) (width . 80) (unsplittable . t))
111 "*Alist of frame parameters used when creating special frames.
112 Special frames are used for buffers whose names are in
113 `special-display-buffer-names' and for buffers whose names match
114 one of the regular expressions in `special-display-regexps'.
115 This variable can be set in your init file, like this:
116 (setq special-display-frame-alist '((width . 80) (height . 20)))
117 These supersede the values given in `default-frame-alist'."
118 :type '(repeat (cons :format "%v"
119 (symbol :tag "Parameter")
120 (sexp :tag "Value")))
121 :group 'frames)
122
123 (defun special-display-popup-frame (buffer &optional args)
124 "Display BUFFER in its own frame, reusing an existing window if any.
125 Return the window chosen.
126 Currently we do not insist on selecting the window within its frame.
127 If ARGS is an alist, use it as a list of frame parameter specs.
128 If ARGS is a list whose car is a symbol,
129 use (car ARGS) as a function to do the work.
130 Pass it BUFFER as first arg, and (cdr ARGS) gives the rest of the args."
131 (if (and args (symbolp (car args)))
132 (apply (car args) buffer (cdr args))
133 (let ((window (get-buffer-window buffer 0)))
134 (or
135 ;; If we have a window already, make it visible.
136 (when window
137 (let ((frame (window-frame window)))
138 (make-frame-visible frame)
139 (raise-frame frame)
140 window))
141 ;; Reuse the current window if the user requested it.
142 (when (cdr (assq 'same-window args))
143 (condition-case nil
144 (progn (switch-to-buffer buffer) (selected-window))
145 (error nil)))
146 ;; Stay on the same frame if requested.
147 (when (or (cdr (assq 'same-frame args)) (cdr (assq 'same-window args)))
148 (let* ((pop-up-frames nil) (pop-up-windows t)
149 special-display-regexps special-display-buffer-names
150 (window (display-buffer buffer)))
151 ;; Only do it if this is a new window:
152 ;; (set-window-dedicated-p window t)
153 window))
154 ;; If no window yet, make one in a new frame.
155 (let ((frame
156 (with-current-buffer buffer
157 (make-frame (append args special-display-frame-alist)))))
158 (set-window-buffer (frame-selected-window frame) buffer)
159 (set-window-dedicated-p (frame-selected-window frame) t)
160 (frame-selected-window frame))))))
161
162 (defun handle-delete-frame (event)
163 "Handle delete-frame events from the X server."
164 (interactive "e")
165 (let ((frame (posn-window (event-start event)))
166 (i 0)
167 (tail (frame-list)))
168 (while tail
169 (and (frame-visible-p (car tail))
170 (not (eq (car tail) frame))
171 (setq i (1+ i)))
172 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
173 (if (> i 0)
174 (delete-frame frame t)
175 ;; Gildea@x.org says it is ok to ask questions before terminating.
176 (save-buffers-kill-emacs))))
177 \f
178 ;;;; Arrangement of frames at startup
179
180 ;; 1) Load the window system startup file from the lisp library and read the
181 ;; high-priority arguments (-q and the like). The window system startup
182 ;; file should create any frames specified in the window system defaults.
183 ;;
184 ;; 2) If no frames have been opened, we open an initial text frame.
185 ;;
186 ;; 3) Once the init file is done, we apply any newly set parameters
187 ;; in initial-frame-alist to the frame.
188
189 ;; These are now called explicitly at the proper times,
190 ;; since that is easier to understand.
191 ;; Actually using hooks within Emacs is bad for future maintenance. --rms.
192 ;; (add-hook 'before-init-hook 'frame-initialize)
193 ;; (add-hook 'window-setup-hook 'frame-notice-user-settings)
194
195 ;; If we create the initial frame, this is it.
196 (defvar frame-initial-frame nil)
197
198 ;; Record the parameters used in frame-initialize to make the initial frame.
199 (defvar frame-initial-frame-alist)
200
201 (defvar frame-initial-geometry-arguments nil)
202
203 ;; startup.el calls this function before loading the user's init
204 ;; file - if there is no frame with a minibuffer open now, create
205 ;; one to display messages while loading the init file.
206 (defun frame-initialize ()
207 "Create an initial frame if necessary."
208 ;; Are we actually running under a window system at all?
209 (if (and initial-window-system
210 (not noninteractive)
211 (not (eq initial-window-system 'pc)))
212 (progn
213 ;; If there is no frame with a minibuffer besides the terminal
214 ;; frame, then we need to create the opening frame. Make sure
215 ;; it has a minibuffer, but let initial-frame-alist omit the
216 ;; minibuffer spec.
217 (or (delq terminal-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
218 (progn
219 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
220 (append initial-frame-alist default-frame-alist nil))
221 (or (assq 'horizontal-scroll-bars frame-initial-frame-alist)
222 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
223 (cons '(horizontal-scroll-bars . t)
224 frame-initial-frame-alist)))
225 (setq frame-initial-frame-alist
226 (cons (cons 'window-system initial-window-system)
227 frame-initial-frame-alist))
228 (setq default-minibuffer-frame
229 (setq frame-initial-frame
230 (make-frame frame-initial-frame-alist)))
231 ;; Delete any specifications for window geometry parameters
232 ;; so that we won't reapply them in frame-notice-user-settings.
233 ;; It would be wrong to reapply them then,
234 ;; because that would override explicit user resizing.
235 (setq initial-frame-alist
236 (frame-remove-geometry-params initial-frame-alist))))
237 ;; Copy the environment of the Emacs process into the new frame.
238 (set-frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'environment
239 (frame-parameter terminal-frame 'environment))
240 ;; At this point, we know that we have a frame open, so we
241 ;; can delete the terminal frame.
242 (delete-frame terminal-frame)
243 (setq terminal-frame nil))))
244
245 (defvar frame-notice-user-settings t
246 "Non-nil means function `frame-notice-user-settings' wasn't run yet.")
247
248 (declare-function tool-bar-mode "tool-bar" (&optional arg))
249
250 ;; startup.el calls this function after loading the user's init
251 ;; file. Now default-frame-alist and initial-frame-alist contain
252 ;; information to which we must react; do what needs to be done.
253 (defun frame-notice-user-settings ()
254 "Act on user's init file settings of frame parameters.
255 React to settings of `initial-frame-alist',
256 `window-system-default-frame-alist' and `default-frame-alist'
257 there (in decreasing order of priority)."
258 ;; Make menu-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent.
259 (when (boundp 'menu-bar-mode)
260 (let ((default (assq 'menu-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
261 (if default
262 (setq menu-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
263 (setq default-frame-alist
264 (cons (cons 'menu-bar-lines (if menu-bar-mode 1 0))
265 default-frame-alist)))))
266
267 ;; Make tool-bar-mode and default-frame-alist consistent. Don't do
268 ;; it in batch mode since that would leave a tool-bar-lines
269 ;; parameter in default-frame-alist in a dumped Emacs, which is not
270 ;; what we want.
271 (when (and (boundp 'tool-bar-mode)
272 (not noninteractive))
273 (let ((default (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist)))
274 (if default
275 (setq tool-bar-mode (not (eq (cdr default) 0)))
276 ;; If Emacs was started on a tty, changing default-frame-alist
277 ;; would disable the toolbar on X frames created later. We
278 ;; want to keep the default of showing a toolbar under X even
279 ;; in this case.
280 ;;
281 ;; If the user explicitly called `tool-bar-mode' in .emacs,
282 ;; then default-frame-alist is already changed anyway.
283 (when initial-window-system
284 (setq default-frame-alist
285 (cons (cons 'tool-bar-lines (if tool-bar-mode 1 0))
286 default-frame-alist))))))
287
288 ;; Creating and deleting frames may shift the selected frame around,
289 ;; and thus the current buffer. Protect against that. We don't
290 ;; want to use save-excursion here, because that may also try to set
291 ;; the buffer of the selected window, which fails when the selected
292 ;; window is the minibuffer.
293 (let ((old-buffer (current-buffer))
294 (window-system-frame-alist
295 (cdr (assq initial-window-system
296 window-system-default-frame-alist))))
297
298 (when (and frame-notice-user-settings
299 (null frame-initial-frame))
300 ;; This case happens when we don't have a window system, and
301 ;; also for MS-DOS frames.
302 (let ((parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame)))
303 ;; Don't change the frame names.
304 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms))
305 ;; Can't modify the minibuffer parameter, so don't try.
306 (setq parms (delq (assq 'minibuffer parms) parms))
307 (modify-frame-parameters nil
308 (if (null initial-window-system)
309 (append initial-frame-alist
310 window-system-frame-alist
311 default-frame-alist
312 parms
313 nil)
314 ;; initial-frame-alist and
315 ;; default-frame-alist were already
316 ;; applied in pc-win.el.
317 parms))
318 (if (null initial-window-system) ;; MS-DOS does this differently in pc-win.el
319 (let ((newparms (frame-parameters))
320 (frame (selected-frame)))
321 (tty-handle-reverse-video frame newparms)
322 ;; If we changed the background color, we need to update
323 ;; the background-mode parameter, and maybe some faces,
324 ;; too.
325 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
326 (unless (or (assq 'background-mode initial-frame-alist)
327 (assq 'background-mode default-frame-alist))
328 (frame-set-background-mode frame))
329 (face-set-after-frame-default frame))))))
330
331 ;; If the initial frame is still around, apply initial-frame-alist
332 ;; and default-frame-alist to it.
333 (when (frame-live-p frame-initial-frame)
334
335 ;; When tool-bar has been switched off, correct the frame size
336 ;; by the lines added in x-create-frame for the tool-bar and
337 ;; switch `tool-bar-mode' off.
338 (when (display-graphic-p)
339 (let ((tool-bar-lines (or (assq 'tool-bar-lines initial-frame-alist)
340 (assq 'tool-bar-lines window-system-frame-alist)
341 (assq 'tool-bar-lines default-frame-alist))))
342 (when (and tool-bar-originally-present
343 (or (null tool-bar-lines)
344 (null (cdr tool-bar-lines))
345 (eq 0 (cdr tool-bar-lines))))
346 (let* ((char-height (frame-char-height frame-initial-frame))
347 (image-height tool-bar-images-pixel-height)
348 (margin (cond ((and (consp tool-bar-button-margin)
349 (integerp (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
350 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
351 (cdr tool-bar-button-margin))
352 ((and (integerp tool-bar-button-margin)
353 (> tool-bar-button-margin 0))
354 tool-bar-button-margin)
355 (t 0)))
356 (relief (if (and (integerp tool-bar-button-relief)
357 (> tool-bar-button-relief 0))
358 tool-bar-button-relief 3))
359 (lines (/ (+ image-height
360 (* 2 margin)
361 (* 2 relief)
362 (1- char-height))
363 char-height))
364 (height (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'height))
365 (newparms (list (cons 'height (- height lines))))
366 (initial-top (cdr (assq 'top
367 frame-initial-geometry-arguments)))
368 (top (frame-parameter frame-initial-frame 'top)))
369 (when (and (consp initial-top) (eq '- (car initial-top)))
370 (let ((adjusted-top
371 (cond ((and (consp top)
372 (eq '+ (car top)))
373 (list '+
374 (+ (cadr top)
375 (* lines char-height))))
376 ((and (consp top)
377 (eq '- (car top)))
378 (list '-
379 (- (cadr top)
380 (* lines char-height))))
381 (t (+ top (* lines char-height))))))
382 (setq newparms
383 (append newparms
384 `((top . ,adjusted-top))
385 nil))))
386 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame newparms)
387 (tool-bar-mode -1)))))
388
389 ;; The initial frame we create above always has a minibuffer.
390 ;; If the user wants to remove it, or make it a minibuffer-only
391 ;; frame, then we'll have to delete the current frame and make a
392 ;; new one; you can't remove or add a root window to/from an
393 ;; existing frame.
394 ;;
395 ;; NOTE: default-frame-alist was nil when we created the
396 ;; existing frame. We need to explicitly include
397 ;; default-frame-alist in the parameters of the screen we
398 ;; create here, so that its new value, gleaned from the user's
399 ;; .emacs file, will be applied to the existing screen.
400 (if (not (eq (cdr (or (assq 'minibuffer initial-frame-alist)
401 (assq 'minibuffer window-system-frame-alist)
402 (assq 'minibuffer default-frame-alist)
403 '(minibuffer . t)))
404 t))
405 ;; Create the new frame.
406 (let (parms new)
407 ;; If the frame isn't visible yet, wait till it is.
408 ;; If the user has to position the window,
409 ;; Emacs doesn't know its real position until
410 ;; the frame is seen to be visible.
411 (while (not (cdr (assq 'visibility
412 (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))))
413 (sleep-for 1))
414 (setq parms (frame-parameters frame-initial-frame))
415
416 ;; Get rid of `name' unless it was specified explicitly before.
417 (or (assq 'name frame-initial-frame-alist)
418 (setq parms (delq (assq 'name parms) parms)))
419 ;; An explicit parent-id is a request to XEmbed the frame.
420 (or (assq 'parent-id frame-initial-frame-alist)
421 (setq parms (delq (assq 'parent-id parms) parms)))
422
423 (setq parms (append initial-frame-alist
424 window-system-frame-alist
425 default-frame-alist
426 parms
427 nil))
428
429 ;; Get rid of `reverse', because that was handled
430 ;; when we first made the frame.
431 (setq parms (cons '(reverse) (delq (assq 'reverse parms) parms)))
432
433 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
434 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'height parms)))
435 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
436 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'width parms)))
437 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
438 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'left parms)))
439 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
440 (setq parms (assq-delete-all 'top parms)))
441 (setq new
442 (make-frame
443 ;; Use the geometry args that created the existing
444 ;; frame, rather than the parms we get for it.
445 (append frame-initial-geometry-arguments
446 '((user-size . t) (user-position . t))
447 parms)))
448 ;; The initial frame, which we are about to delete, may be
449 ;; the only frame with a minibuffer. If it is, create a
450 ;; new one.
451 (or (delq frame-initial-frame (minibuffer-frame-list))
452 (make-initial-minibuffer-frame nil))
453
454 ;; If the initial frame is serving as a surrogate
455 ;; minibuffer frame for any frames, we need to wean them
456 ;; onto a new frame. The default-minibuffer-frame
457 ;; variable must be handled similarly.
458 (let ((users-of-initial
459 (filtered-frame-list
460 (lambda (frame)
461 (and (not (eq frame frame-initial-frame))
462 (eq (window-frame
463 (minibuffer-window frame))
464 frame-initial-frame))))))
465 (if (or users-of-initial
466 (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame))
467
468 ;; Choose an appropriate frame. Prefer frames which
469 ;; are only minibuffers.
470 (let* ((new-surrogate
471 (car
472 (or (filtered-frame-list
473 (lambda (frame)
474 (eq (cdr (assq 'minibuffer
475 (frame-parameters frame)))
476 'only)))
477 (minibuffer-frame-list))))
478 (new-minibuffer (minibuffer-window new-surrogate)))
479
480 (if (eq default-minibuffer-frame frame-initial-frame)
481 (setq default-minibuffer-frame new-surrogate))
482
483 ;; Wean the frames using frame-initial-frame as
484 ;; their minibuffer frame.
485 (dolist (frame users-of-initial)
486 (modify-frame-parameters
487 frame (list (cons 'minibuffer new-minibuffer)))))))
488
489 ;; Redirect events enqueued at this frame to the new frame.
490 ;; Is this a good idea?
491 (redirect-frame-focus frame-initial-frame new)
492
493 ;; Finally, get rid of the old frame.
494 (delete-frame frame-initial-frame t))
495
496 ;; Otherwise, we don't need all that rigamarole; just apply
497 ;; the new parameters.
498 (let (newparms allparms tail)
499 (setq allparms (append initial-frame-alist
500 window-system-frame-alist
501 default-frame-alist nil))
502 (if (assq 'height frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
503 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'height allparms)))
504 (if (assq 'width frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
505 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'width allparms)))
506 (if (assq 'left frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
507 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'left allparms)))
508 (if (assq 'top frame-initial-geometry-arguments)
509 (setq allparms (assq-delete-all 'top allparms)))
510 (setq tail allparms)
511 ;; Find just the parms that have changed since we first
512 ;; made this frame. Those are the ones actually set by
513 ;; the init file. For those parms whose values we already knew
514 ;; (such as those spec'd by command line options)
515 ;; it is undesirable to specify the parm again
516 ;; once the user has seen the frame and been able to alter it
517 ;; manually.
518 (while tail
519 (let (newval oldval)
520 (setq oldval (assq (car (car tail))
521 frame-initial-frame-alist))
522 (setq newval (cdr (assq (car (car tail)) allparms)))
523 (or (and oldval (eq (cdr oldval) newval))
524 (setq newparms
525 (cons (cons (car (car tail)) newval) newparms))))
526 (setq tail (cdr tail)))
527 (setq newparms (nreverse newparms))
528 (modify-frame-parameters frame-initial-frame
529 newparms)
530 ;; If we changed the background color,
531 ;; we need to update the background-mode parameter
532 ;; and maybe some faces too.
533 (when (assq 'background-color newparms)
534 (unless (assq 'background-mode newparms)
535 (frame-set-background-mode frame-initial-frame))
536 (face-set-after-frame-default frame-initial-frame)))))
537
538 ;; Restore the original buffer.
539 (set-buffer old-buffer)
540
541 ;; Make sure the initial frame can be GC'd if it is ever deleted.
542 ;; Make sure frame-notice-user-settings does nothing if called twice.
543 (setq frame-notice-user-settings nil)
544 (setq frame-initial-frame nil)))
545
546 (defun make-initial-minibuffer-frame (display)
547 (let ((parms (append minibuffer-frame-alist '((minibuffer . only)))))
548 (if display
549 (make-frame-on-display display parms)
550 (make-frame parms))))
551
552 ;;;; Creation of additional frames, and other frame miscellanea
553
554 (defun modify-all-frames-parameters (alist)
555 "Modify all current and future frames' parameters according to ALIST.
556 This changes `default-frame-alist' and possibly `initial-frame-alist'.
557 Furthermore, this function removes all parameters in ALIST from
558 `window-system-default-frame-alist'.
559 See help of `modify-frame-parameters' for more information."
560 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
561 (modify-frame-parameters frame alist))
562
563 (dolist (pair alist) ;; conses to add/replace
564 ;; initial-frame-alist needs setting only when
565 ;; frame-notice-user-settings is true.
566 (and frame-notice-user-settings
567 (setq initial-frame-alist
568 (assq-delete-all (car pair) initial-frame-alist)))
569 (setq default-frame-alist
570 (assq-delete-all (car pair) default-frame-alist))
571 ;; Remove any similar settings from the window-system specific
572 ;; parameters---they would override default-frame-alist.
573 (dolist (w window-system-default-frame-alist)
574 (setcdr w (assq-delete-all (car pair) (cdr w)))))
575
576 (and frame-notice-user-settings
577 (setq initial-frame-alist (append initial-frame-alist alist)))
578 (setq default-frame-alist (append default-frame-alist alist)))
579
580 (defun get-other-frame ()
581 "Return some frame other than the current frame.
582 Create one if necessary. Note that the minibuffer frame, if separate,
583 is not considered (see `next-frame')."
584 (let ((s (if (equal (next-frame (selected-frame)) (selected-frame))
585 (make-frame)
586 (next-frame (selected-frame)))))
587 s))
588
589 (defun next-multiframe-window ()
590 "Select the next window, regardless of which frame it is on."
591 (interactive)
592 (select-window (next-window (selected-window)
593 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
594 0))
595 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
596
597 (defun previous-multiframe-window ()
598 "Select the previous window, regardless of which frame it is on."
599 (interactive)
600 (select-window (previous-window (selected-window)
601 (> (minibuffer-depth) 0)
602 0))
603 (select-frame-set-input-focus (selected-frame)))
604
605 (declare-function x-initialize-window-system "term/x-win" ())
606 (declare-function ns-initialize-window-system "term/ns-win" ())
607 (defvar x-display-name) ; term/x-win
608
609 (defun make-frame-on-display (display &optional parameters)
610 "Make a frame on X display DISPLAY.
611 The optional second argument PARAMETERS specifies additional frame parameters."
612 (interactive "sMake frame on display: ")
613 (if (featurep 'ns)
614 (progn
615 (when (and (boundp 'ns-initialized) (not ns-initialized))
616 (setq x-display-name display)
617 (ns-initialize-window-system))
618 (make-frame `((window-system . ns) (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))
619 (progn
620 (unless (string-match "\\`[^:]*:[0-9]+\\(\\.[0-9]+\\)?\\'" display)
621 (error "Invalid display, not HOST:SERVER or HOST:SERVER.SCREEN"))
622 (when (and (boundp 'x-initialized) (not x-initialized))
623 (setq x-display-name display)
624 (x-initialize-window-system))
625 (make-frame `((window-system . x) (display . ,display) . ,parameters)))))
626
627 (defun make-frame-on-tty (tty type &optional parameters)
628 "Make a frame on terminal device TTY.
629 TTY should be the file name of the tty device to use. TYPE
630 should be the terminal type string of TTY, for example \"xterm\"
631 or \"vt100\". The optional third argument PARAMETERS specifies
632 additional frame parameters."
633 (interactive "fOpen frame on tty device: \nsTerminal type of %s: ")
634 (unless tty
635 (error "Invalid terminal device"))
636 (unless type
637 (error "Invalid terminal type"))
638 (make-frame `((window-system . nil) (tty . ,tty) (tty-type . ,type) . ,parameters)))
639
640 (declare-function x-close-connection "xfns.c" (terminal))
641
642 (defun close-display-connection (display)
643 "Close the connection to a display, deleting all its associated frames.
644 For DISPLAY, specify either a frame or a display name (a string).
645 If DISPLAY is nil, that stands for the selected frame's display."
646 (interactive
647 (list
648 (let* ((default (frame-parameter nil 'display))
649 (display (completing-read
650 (format "Close display (default %s): " default)
651 (delete-dups
652 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
653 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
654 (frame-list)))
655 nil t nil nil
656 default)))
657 (if (zerop (length display)) default display))))
658 (let ((frames (delq nil
659 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
660 (if (equal display
661 (frame-parameter frame 'display))
662 frame))
663 (frame-list)))))
664 (if (and (consp frames)
665 (not (y-or-n-p (if (cdr frames)
666 (format "Delete %s frames? " (length frames))
667 (format "Delete %s ? " (car frames))))))
668 (error "Abort!")
669 (mapc 'delete-frame frames)
670 (x-close-connection display))))
671
672 (defun make-frame-command ()
673 "Make a new frame, and select it if the terminal displays only one frame."
674 (interactive)
675 (if (and window-system (not (eq window-system 'pc)))
676 (make-frame)
677 (select-frame (make-frame))))
678
679 (defvar before-make-frame-hook nil
680 "Functions to run before a frame is created.")
681
682 (defvar after-make-frame-functions nil
683 "Functions to run after a frame is created.
684 The functions are run with one arg, the newly created frame.")
685
686 (defvar after-setting-font-hook nil
687 "Functions to run after a frame's font has been changed.")
688
689 ;; Alias, kept temporarily.
690 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'new-frame 'make-frame "22.1")
691
692 (defvar frame-inherited-parameters '()
693 ;; FIXME: Shouldn't we add `font' here as well?
694 "Parameters `make-frame' copies from the `selected-frame' to the new frame.")
695
696 (defun make-frame (&optional parameters)
697 "Return a newly created frame displaying the current buffer.
698 Optional argument PARAMETERS is an alist of parameters for the new frame.
699 Each element of PARAMETERS should have the form (NAME . VALUE), for example:
700
701 (name . STRING) The frame should be named STRING.
702
703 (width . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER characters in width.
704 (height . NUMBER) The frame should be NUMBER text lines high.
705
706 You cannot specify either `width' or `height', you must use neither or both.
707
708 (minibuffer . t) The frame should have a minibuffer.
709 (minibuffer . nil) The frame should have no minibuffer.
710 (minibuffer . only) The frame should contain only a minibuffer.
711 (minibuffer . WINDOW) The frame should use WINDOW as its minibuffer window.
712
713 (window-system . nil) The frame should be displayed on a terminal device.
714 (window-system . x) The frame should be displayed in an X window.
715
716 (terminal . ID) The frame should use the terminal identified by ID.
717
718 Before the frame is created (via `frame-creation-function-alist'), functions on the
719 hook `before-make-frame-hook' are run. After the frame is created, functions
720 on `after-make-frame-functions' are run with one arg, the newly created frame.
721
722 This function itself does not make the new frame the selected frame.
723 The previously selected frame remains selected. However, the
724 window system may select the new frame for its own reasons, for
725 instance if the frame appears under the mouse pointer and your
726 setup is for focus to follow the pointer."
727 (interactive)
728 (let* ((w (cond
729 ((assq 'terminal parameters)
730 (let ((type (terminal-live-p (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters)))))
731 (cond
732 ((eq type t) nil)
733 ((eq type nil) (error "Terminal %s does not exist"
734 (cdr (assq 'terminal parameters))))
735 (t type))))
736 ((assq 'window-system parameters)
737 (cdr (assq 'window-system parameters)))
738 (t window-system)))
739 (frame-creation-function (cdr (assq w frame-creation-function-alist)))
740 (oldframe (selected-frame))
741 frame)
742 (unless frame-creation-function
743 (error "Don't know how to create a frame on window system %s" w))
744 (run-hooks 'before-make-frame-hook)
745 (setq frame
746 (funcall frame-creation-function
747 (append parameters
748 (cdr (assq w window-system-default-frame-alist)))))
749 (normal-erase-is-backspace-setup-frame frame)
750 ;; Inherit the original frame's parameters.
751 (dolist (param frame-inherited-parameters)
752 (unless (assq param parameters) ;Overridden by explicit parameters.
753 (let ((val (frame-parameter oldframe param)))
754 (when val (set-frame-parameter frame param val)))))
755 (run-hook-with-args 'after-make-frame-functions frame)
756 frame))
757
758 (defun filtered-frame-list (predicate)
759 "Return a list of all live frames which satisfy PREDICATE."
760 (let* ((frames (frame-list))
761 (list frames))
762 (while (consp frames)
763 (unless (funcall predicate (car frames))
764 (setcar frames nil))
765 (setq frames (cdr frames)))
766 (delq nil list)))
767
768 (defun minibuffer-frame-list ()
769 "Return a list of all frames with their own minibuffers."
770 (filtered-frame-list
771 (lambda (frame)
772 (eq frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame))))))
773
774 ;; Used to be called `terminal-id' in termdev.el.
775 (defun get-device-terminal (device)
776 "Return the terminal corresponding to DEVICE.
777 DEVICE can be a terminal, a frame, nil (meaning the selected frame's terminal),
778 the name of an X display device (HOST.SERVER.SCREEN) or a tty device file."
779 (cond
780 ((or (null device) (framep device))
781 (frame-terminal device))
782 ((stringp device)
783 (let ((f (car (filtered-frame-list
784 (lambda (frame)
785 (or (equal (frame-parameter frame 'display) device)
786 (equal (frame-parameter frame 'tty) device)))))))
787 (or f (error "Display %s does not exist" device))
788 (frame-terminal f)))
789 ((terminal-live-p device) device)
790 (t
791 (error "Invalid argument %s in `get-device-terminal'" device))))
792
793 (defun frames-on-display-list (&optional device)
794 "Return a list of all frames on DEVICE.
795
796 DEVICE should be a terminal, a frame,
797 or a name of an X display or tty (a string of the form
798 HOST:SERVER.SCREEN).
799
800 If DEVICE is omitted or nil, it defaults to the selected
801 frame's terminal device."
802 (let* ((terminal (get-device-terminal device))
803 (func #'(lambda (frame)
804 (eq (frame-terminal frame) terminal))))
805 (filtered-frame-list func)))
806
807 (defun framep-on-display (&optional terminal)
808 "Return the type of frames on TERMINAL.
809 TERMINAL may be a terminal id, a display name or a frame. If it
810 is a frame, its type is returned. If TERMINAL is omitted or nil,
811 it defaults to the selected frame's terminal device. All frames
812 on a given display are of the same type."
813 (or (terminal-live-p terminal)
814 (framep terminal)
815 (framep (car (frames-on-display-list terminal)))))
816
817 (defun frame-remove-geometry-params (param-list)
818 "Return the parameter list PARAM-LIST, but with geometry specs removed.
819 This deletes all bindings in PARAM-LIST for `top', `left', `width',
820 `height', `user-size' and `user-position' parameters.
821 Emacs uses this to avoid overriding explicit moves and resizings from
822 the user during startup."
823 (setq param-list (cons nil param-list))
824 (let ((tail param-list))
825 (while (consp (cdr tail))
826 (if (and (consp (car (cdr tail)))
827 (memq (car (car (cdr tail)))
828 '(height width top left user-position user-size)))
829 (progn
830 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
831 (cons (car (cdr tail)) frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
832 (setcdr tail (cdr (cdr tail))))
833 (setq tail (cdr tail)))))
834 (setq frame-initial-geometry-arguments
835 (nreverse frame-initial-geometry-arguments))
836 (cdr param-list))
837
838 (declare-function x-focus-frame "xfns.c" (frame))
839
840 (defun select-frame-set-input-focus (frame)
841 "Select FRAME, raise it, and set input focus, if possible.
842 If `mouse-autoselect-window' is non-nil, also move mouse cursor
843 to FRAME's selected window. Otherwise, if `focus-follows-mouse'
844 is non-nil, move mouse cursor to FRAME."
845 (select-frame frame)
846 (raise-frame frame)
847 ;; Ensure, if possible, that FRAME gets input focus.
848 (when (memq (window-system frame) '(x w32 ns))
849 (x-focus-frame frame))
850 ;; Move mouse cursor if necessary.
851 (cond
852 (mouse-autoselect-window
853 (let ((edges (window-inside-edges (frame-selected-window frame))))
854 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME's selected window to avoid that
855 ;; Emacs mouse-autoselects another window.
856 (set-mouse-position frame (nth 2 edges) (nth 1 edges))))
857 (focus-follows-mouse
858 ;; Move mouse cursor into FRAME to avoid that another frame gets
859 ;; selected by the window manager.
860 (set-mouse-position frame (1- (frame-width frame)) 0))))
861
862 (defun other-frame (arg)
863 "Select the ARGth different visible frame on current display, and raise it.
864 All frames are arranged in a cyclic order.
865 This command selects the frame ARG steps away in that order.
866 A negative ARG moves in the opposite order.
867
868 To make this command work properly, you must tell Emacs
869 how the system (or the window manager) generally handles
870 focus-switching between windows. If moving the mouse onto a window
871 selects it (gives it focus), set `focus-follows-mouse' to t.
872 Otherwise, that variable should be nil."
873 (interactive "p")
874 (let ((frame (selected-frame)))
875 (while (> arg 0)
876 (setq frame (next-frame frame))
877 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
878 (setq frame (next-frame frame)))
879 (setq arg (1- arg)))
880 (while (< arg 0)
881 (setq frame (previous-frame frame))
882 (while (not (eq (frame-visible-p frame) t))
883 (setq frame (previous-frame frame)))
884 (setq arg (1+ arg)))
885 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)))
886
887 (defun iconify-or-deiconify-frame ()
888 "Iconify the selected frame, or deiconify if it's currently an icon."
889 (interactive)
890 (if (eq (cdr (assq 'visibility (frame-parameters))) t)
891 (iconify-frame)
892 (make-frame-visible)))
893
894 (defun suspend-frame ()
895 "Do whatever is right to suspend the current frame.
896 Calls `suspend-emacs' if invoked from the controlling tty device,
897 `suspend-tty' from a secondary tty device, and
898 `iconify-or-deiconify-frame' from an X frame."
899 (interactive)
900 (let ((type (framep (selected-frame))))
901 (cond
902 ((memq type '(x ns w32)) (iconify-or-deiconify-frame))
903 ((eq type t)
904 (if (controlling-tty-p)
905 (suspend-emacs)
906 (suspend-tty)))
907 (t (suspend-emacs)))))
908
909 (defun make-frame-names-alist ()
910 (let* ((current-frame (selected-frame))
911 (falist
912 (cons
913 (cons (frame-parameter current-frame 'name) current-frame) nil))
914 (frame (next-frame nil t)))
915 (while (not (eq frame current-frame))
916 (progn
917 (setq falist (cons (cons (frame-parameter frame 'name) frame) falist))
918 (setq frame (next-frame frame t))))
919 falist))
920
921 (defvar frame-name-history nil)
922 (defun select-frame-by-name (name)
923 "Select the frame on the current terminal whose name is NAME and raise it.
924 If there is no frame by that name, signal an error."
925 (interactive
926 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
927 (default (car (car frame-names-alist)))
928 (input (completing-read
929 (format "Select Frame (default %s): " default)
930 frame-names-alist nil t nil 'frame-name-history)))
931 (if (= (length input) 0)
932 (list default)
933 (list input))))
934 (let* ((frame-names-alist (make-frame-names-alist))
935 (frame (cdr (assoc name frame-names-alist))))
936 (if frame
937 (select-frame-set-input-focus frame)
938 (error "There is no frame named `%s'" name))))
939 \f
940 ;;;; Frame configurations
941
942 (defun current-frame-configuration ()
943 "Return a list describing the positions and states of all frames.
944 Its car is `frame-configuration'.
945 Each element of the cdr is a list of the form (FRAME ALIST WINDOW-CONFIG),
946 where
947 FRAME is a frame object,
948 ALIST is an association list specifying some of FRAME's parameters, and
949 WINDOW-CONFIG is a window configuration object for FRAME."
950 (cons 'frame-configuration
951 (mapcar (lambda (frame)
952 (list frame
953 (frame-parameters frame)
954 (current-window-configuration frame)))
955 (frame-list))))
956
957 (defun set-frame-configuration (configuration &optional nodelete)
958 "Restore the frames to the state described by CONFIGURATION.
959 Each frame listed in CONFIGURATION has its position, size, window
960 configuration, and other parameters set as specified in CONFIGURATION.
961 However, this function does not restore deleted frames.
962
963 Ordinarily, this function deletes all existing frames not
964 listed in CONFIGURATION. But if optional second argument NODELETE
965 is given and non-nil, the unwanted frames are iconified instead."
966 (or (frame-configuration-p configuration)
967 (signal 'wrong-type-argument
968 (list 'frame-configuration-p configuration)))
969 (let ((config-alist (cdr configuration))
970 frames-to-delete)
971 (dolist (frame (frame-list))
972 (let ((parameters (assq frame config-alist)))
973 (if parameters
974 (progn
975 (modify-frame-parameters
976 frame
977 ;; Since we can't set a frame's minibuffer status,
978 ;; we might as well omit the parameter altogether.
979 (let* ((parms (nth 1 parameters))
980 (mini (assq 'minibuffer parms))
981 (name (assq 'name parms))
982 (explicit-name (cdr (assq 'explicit-name parms))))
983 (when mini (setq parms (delq mini parms)))
984 ;; Leave name in iff it was set explicitly.
985 ;; This should fix the behavior reported in
986 ;; http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/emacs-devel/2007-08/msg01632.html
987 (when (and name (not explicit-name))
988 (setq parms (delq name parms)))
989 parms))
990 (set-window-configuration (nth 2 parameters)))
991 (setq frames-to-delete (cons frame frames-to-delete)))))
992 (mapc (if nodelete
993 ;; Note: making frames invisible here was tried
994 ;; but led to some strange behavior--each time the frame
995 ;; was made visible again, the window manager asked afresh
996 ;; for where to put it.
997 'iconify-frame
998 'delete-frame)
999 frames-to-delete)))
1000 \f
1001 ;;;; Convenience functions for accessing and interactively changing
1002 ;;;; frame parameters.
1003
1004 (defun frame-height (&optional frame)
1005 "Return number of lines available for display on FRAME.
1006 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
1007 (cdr (assq 'height (frame-parameters frame))))
1008
1009 (defun frame-width (&optional frame)
1010 "Return number of columns available for display on FRAME.
1011 If FRAME is omitted, describe the currently selected frame."
1012 (cdr (assq 'width (frame-parameters frame))))
1013
1014 (declare-function x-list-fonts "xfaces.c"
1015 (pattern &optional face frame maximum width))
1016
1017 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'set-default-font 'set-frame-font "23.1")
1018 (defun set-frame-font (font-name &optional keep-size)
1019 "Set the font of the selected frame to FONT-NAME.
1020 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the font to use.
1021 To get the frame's current default font, use `frame-parameters'.
1022
1023 The default behavior is to keep the numbers of lines and columns in
1024 the frame, thus may change its pixel size. If optional KEEP-SIZE is
1025 non-nil (interactively, prefix argument) the current frame size (in
1026 pixels) is kept by adjusting the numbers of the lines and columns."
1027 (interactive
1028 (let* ((completion-ignore-case t)
1029 (font (completing-read "Font name: "
1030 ;; x-list-fonts will fail with an error
1031 ;; if this frame doesn't support fonts.
1032 (x-list-fonts "*" nil (selected-frame))
1033 nil nil nil nil
1034 (frame-parameter nil 'font))))
1035 (list font current-prefix-arg)))
1036 (let (fht fwd)
1037 (if keep-size
1038 (setq fht (* (frame-parameter nil 'height) (frame-char-height))
1039 fwd (* (frame-parameter nil 'width) (frame-char-width))))
1040 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1041 (list (cons 'font font-name)))
1042 (if keep-size
1043 (modify-frame-parameters
1044 (selected-frame)
1045 (list (cons 'height (round fht (frame-char-height)))
1046 (cons 'width (round fwd (frame-char-width)))))))
1047 (run-hooks 'after-setting-font-hook 'after-setting-font-hooks))
1048
1049 (defun set-frame-parameter (frame parameter value)
1050 "Set frame parameter PARAMETER to VALUE on FRAME.
1051 If FRAME is nil, it defaults to the selected frame.
1052 See `modify-frame-parameters'."
1053 (modify-frame-parameters frame (list (cons parameter value))))
1054
1055 (defun set-background-color (color-name)
1056 "Set the background color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1057 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1058 To get the frame's current background color, use `frame-parameters'."
1059 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Background color: ")))
1060 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1061 (list (cons 'background-color color-name)))
1062 (or window-system
1063 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
1064
1065 (defun set-foreground-color (color-name)
1066 "Set the foreground color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1067 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1068 To get the frame's current foreground color, use `frame-parameters'."
1069 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Foreground color: ")))
1070 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1071 (list (cons 'foreground-color color-name)))
1072 (or window-system
1073 (face-set-after-frame-default (selected-frame))))
1074
1075 (defun set-cursor-color (color-name)
1076 "Set the text cursor color of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1077 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1078 To get the frame's current cursor color, use `frame-parameters'."
1079 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Cursor color: ")))
1080 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1081 (list (cons 'cursor-color color-name))))
1082
1083 (defun set-mouse-color (color-name)
1084 "Set the color of the mouse pointer of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1085 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1086 To get the frame's current mouse color, use `frame-parameters'."
1087 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Mouse color: ")))
1088 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1089 (list (cons 'mouse-color
1090 (or color-name
1091 (cdr (assq 'mouse-color
1092 (frame-parameters))))))))
1093
1094 (defun set-border-color (color-name)
1095 "Set the color of the border of the selected frame to COLOR-NAME.
1096 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the color to use.
1097 To get the frame's current border color, use `frame-parameters'."
1098 (interactive (list (facemenu-read-color "Border color: ")))
1099 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1100 (list (cons 'border-color color-name))))
1101
1102 (defun auto-raise-mode (arg)
1103 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-raise.
1104 With arg, turn auto-raise mode on if and only if arg is positive.
1105 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-raise feature.
1106 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-raise for certain windows.
1107 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1108 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1109 (interactive "P")
1110 (if (null arg)
1111 (setq arg
1112 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-raise (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1113 -1 1)))
1114 (if (> arg 0)
1115 (raise-frame (selected-frame)))
1116 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1117 (list (cons 'auto-raise (> arg 0)))))
1118
1119 (defun auto-lower-mode (arg)
1120 "Toggle whether or not the selected frame should auto-lower.
1121 With arg, turn auto-lower mode on if and only if arg is positive.
1122 Note that this controls Emacs's own auto-lower feature.
1123 Some window managers allow you to enable auto-lower for certain windows.
1124 You can use that for Emacs windows if you wish, but if you do,
1125 that is beyond the control of Emacs and this command has no effect on it."
1126 (interactive "P")
1127 (if (null arg)
1128 (setq arg
1129 (if (cdr (assq 'auto-lower (frame-parameters (selected-frame))))
1130 -1 1)))
1131 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1132 (list (cons 'auto-lower (> arg 0)))))
1133 (defun set-frame-name (name)
1134 "Set the name of the selected frame to NAME.
1135 When called interactively, prompt for the name of the frame.
1136 The frame name is displayed on the modeline if the terminal displays only
1137 one frame, otherwise the name is displayed on the frame's caption bar."
1138 (interactive "sFrame name: ")
1139 (modify-frame-parameters (selected-frame)
1140 (list (cons 'name name))))
1141
1142 (defun frame-current-scroll-bars (&optional frame)
1143 "Return the current scroll-bar settings in frame FRAME.
1144 Value is a cons (VERTICAL . HORIZ0NTAL) where VERTICAL specifies the
1145 current location of the vertical scroll-bars (left, right, or nil),
1146 and HORIZONTAL specifies the current location of the horizontal scroll
1147 bars (top, bottom, or nil)."
1148 (let ((vert (frame-parameter frame 'vertical-scroll-bars))
1149 (hor nil))
1150 (unless (memq vert '(left right nil))
1151 (setq vert default-frame-scroll-bars))
1152 (cons vert hor)))
1153 \f
1154 ;;;; Frame/display capabilities.
1155 (defun selected-terminal ()
1156 "Return the terminal that is now selected."
1157 (frame-terminal (selected-frame)))
1158
1159 (declare-function msdos-mouse-p "dosfns.c")
1160
1161 (defun display-mouse-p (&optional display)
1162 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY has a mouse available.
1163 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1164 frame's display)."
1165 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1166 (cond
1167 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1168 (msdos-mouse-p))
1169 ((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
1170 (with-no-warnings
1171 (> w32-num-mouse-buttons 0)))
1172 ((memq frame-type '(x ns))
1173 t) ;; We assume X and NeXTstep *always* have a pointing device
1174 (t
1175 (or (and (featurep 'xt-mouse)
1176 xterm-mouse-mode)
1177 ;; t-mouse is distributed with the GPM package. It doesn't have
1178 ;; a toggle.
1179 (featurep 't-mouse))))))
1180
1181 (defun display-popup-menus-p (&optional display)
1182 "Return non-nil if popup menus are supported on DISPLAY.
1183 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1184 frame's display).
1185 Support for popup menus requires that the mouse be available."
1186 (and
1187 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1188 (memq frame-type '(x w32 pc ns)))
1189 (display-mouse-p display)))
1190
1191 (defun display-graphic-p (&optional display)
1192 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY is a graphic display.
1193 Graphical displays are those which are capable of displaying several
1194 frames and several different fonts at once. This is true for displays
1195 that use a window system such as X, and false for text-only terminals.
1196 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1197 frame's display)."
1198 (not (null (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns)))))
1199
1200 (defun display-images-p (&optional display)
1201 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY can display images.
1202
1203 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1204 frame's display)."
1205 (and (display-graphic-p display)
1206 (fboundp 'image-mask-p)
1207 (fboundp 'image-size)))
1208
1209 (defalias 'display-multi-frame-p 'display-graphic-p)
1210 (defalias 'display-multi-font-p 'display-graphic-p)
1211
1212 (defun display-selections-p (&optional display)
1213 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY supports selections.
1214 A selection is a way to transfer text or other data between programs
1215 via special system buffers called `selection' or `cut buffer' or
1216 `clipboard'.
1217 DISPLAY can be a display name, a frame, or nil (meaning the selected
1218 frame's display)."
1219 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1220 (cond
1221 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1222 ;; MS-DOG frames support selections when Emacs runs inside
1223 ;; the Windows' DOS Box.
1224 (with-no-warnings
1225 (not (null dos-windows-version))))
1226 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1227 t) ;; FIXME?
1228 (t
1229 nil))))
1230
1231 (declare-function x-display-screens "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1232
1233 (defun display-screens (&optional display)
1234 "Return the number of screens associated with DISPLAY."
1235 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1236 (cond
1237 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1238 (x-display-screens display))
1239 (t
1240 1))))
1241
1242 (declare-function x-display-pixel-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1243
1244 (defun display-pixel-height (&optional display)
1245 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1246 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1247 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1248 (cond
1249 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1250 (x-display-pixel-height display))
1251 (t
1252 (frame-height (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1253
1254 (declare-function x-display-pixel-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1255
1256 (defun display-pixel-width (&optional display)
1257 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in pixels.
1258 For character terminals, each character counts as a single pixel."
1259 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1260 (cond
1261 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1262 (x-display-pixel-width display))
1263 (t
1264 (frame-width (if (framep display) display (selected-frame)))))))
1265
1266 (defcustom display-mm-dimensions-alist nil
1267 "Alist for specifying screen dimensions in millimeters.
1268 The dimensions will be used for `display-mm-height' and
1269 `display-mm-width' if defined for the respective display.
1270
1271 Each element of the alist has the form (display . (width . height)),
1272 e.g. (\":0.0\" . (287 . 215)).
1273
1274 If `display' equals t, it specifies dimensions for all graphical
1275 displays not explicitely specified."
1276 :version "22.1"
1277 :type '(alist :key-type (choice (string :tag "Display name")
1278 (const :tag "Default" t))
1279 :value-type (cons :tag "Dimensions"
1280 (integer :tag "Width")
1281 (integer :tag "Height")))
1282 :group 'frames)
1283
1284 (declare-function x-display-mm-height "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1285
1286 (defun display-mm-height (&optional display)
1287 "Return the height of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1288 System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
1289 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1290 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
1291 (or (cddr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1292 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1293 (cddr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1294 (x-display-mm-height display))))
1295
1296 (declare-function x-display-mm-width "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1297
1298 (defun display-mm-width (&optional display)
1299 "Return the width of DISPLAY's screen in millimeters.
1300 System values can be overridden by `display-mm-dimensions-alist'.
1301 If the information is unavailable, value is nil."
1302 (and (memq (framep-on-display display) '(x w32 ns))
1303 (or (cadr (assoc (or display (frame-parameter nil 'display))
1304 display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1305 (cadr (assoc t display-mm-dimensions-alist))
1306 (x-display-mm-width display))))
1307
1308 (declare-function x-display-backing-store "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1309
1310 (defun display-backing-store (&optional display)
1311 "Return the backing store capability of DISPLAY's screen.
1312 The value may be `always', `when-mapped', `not-useful', or nil if
1313 the question is inapplicable to a certain kind of display."
1314 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1315 (cond
1316 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1317 (x-display-backing-store display))
1318 (t
1319 'not-useful))))
1320
1321 (declare-function x-display-save-under "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1322
1323 (defun display-save-under (&optional display)
1324 "Return non-nil if DISPLAY's screen supports the SaveUnder feature."
1325 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1326 (cond
1327 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1328 (x-display-save-under display))
1329 (t
1330 'not-useful))))
1331
1332 (declare-function x-display-planes "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1333
1334 (defun display-planes (&optional display)
1335 "Return the number of planes supported by DISPLAY."
1336 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1337 (cond
1338 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1339 (x-display-planes display))
1340 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1341 4)
1342 (t
1343 (truncate (log (length (tty-color-alist)) 2))))))
1344
1345 (declare-function x-display-color-cells "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1346
1347 (defun display-color-cells (&optional display)
1348 "Return the number of color cells supported by DISPLAY."
1349 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1350 (cond
1351 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1352 (x-display-color-cells display))
1353 ((eq frame-type 'pc)
1354 16)
1355 (t
1356 (tty-display-color-cells display)))))
1357
1358 (declare-function x-display-visual-class "xfns.c" (&optional terminal))
1359
1360 (defun display-visual-class (&optional display)
1361 "Returns the visual class of DISPLAY.
1362 The value is one of the symbols `static-gray', `gray-scale',
1363 `static-color', `pseudo-color', `true-color', or `direct-color'."
1364 (let ((frame-type (framep-on-display display)))
1365 (cond
1366 ((memq frame-type '(x w32 ns))
1367 (x-display-visual-class display))
1368 ((and (memq frame-type '(pc t))
1369 (tty-display-color-p display))
1370 'static-color)
1371 (t
1372 'static-gray))))
1373
1374 \f
1375 ;;;; Frame geometry values
1376
1377 (defun frame-geom-value-cons (type value &optional frame)
1378 "Return equivalent geometry value for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1379 A geometry value equivalent to VALUE for FRAME is returned,
1380 where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1381 TYPE is the car of the original geometry spec (TYPE . VALUE).
1382 It is `top' or `left', depending on which edge VALUE is related to.
1383 VALUE is the cdr of a frame geometry spec: (left/top . VALUE).
1384 If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1385 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1386 FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1387
1388 Examples (measures in pixels) -
1389 Assuming display height/width=1024, frame height/width=600:
1390 300 inside display edge: 300 => (+ 300)
1391 (+ 300) => (+ 300)
1392 300 inside opposite display edge: (- 300) => (+ 124)
1393 -300 => (+ 124)
1394 300 beyond display edge
1395 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (+ -300) => (+ -300)
1396 300 beyond display edge
1397 (= 724 inside opposite display edge): (- -300) => (+ 724)
1398
1399 In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1400 the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1401 (cond ((and (consp value) (eq '+ (car value))) ; e.g. (+ 300), (+ -300)
1402 value)
1403 ((natnump value) (list '+ value)) ; e.g. 300 => (+ 300)
1404 (t ; e.g. -300, (- 300), (- -300)
1405 (list '+ (- (if (eq 'left type) ; => (+ 124), (+ 124), (+ 724)
1406 (x-display-pixel-width)
1407 (x-display-pixel-height))
1408 (if (integerp value) (- value) (cadr value))
1409 (if (eq 'left type)
1410 (frame-pixel-width frame)
1411 (frame-pixel-height frame)))))))
1412
1413 (defun frame-geom-spec-cons (spec &optional frame)
1414 "Return equivalent geometry spec for FRAME as a cons with car `+'.
1415 A geometry specification equivalent to SPEC for FRAME is returned,
1416 where the value is a cons with car `+', not numeric.
1417 SPEC is a frame geometry spec: (left . VALUE) or (top . VALUE).
1418 If VALUE is a number, then it is converted to a cons value, perhaps
1419 relative to the opposite frame edge from that in the original spec.
1420 FRAME defaults to the selected frame.
1421
1422 Examples (measures in pixels) -
1423 Assuming display height=1024, frame height=600:
1424 top 300 below display top: (top . 300) => (top + 300)
1425 (top + 300) => (top + 300)
1426 bottom 300 above display bottom: (top - 300) => (top + 124)
1427 (top . -300) => (top + 124)
1428 top 300 above display top
1429 (= bottom 724 above display bottom): (top + -300) => (top + -300)
1430 bottom 300 below display bottom
1431 (= top 724 below display top): (top - -300) => (top + 724)
1432
1433 In the 3rd, 4th, and 6th examples, the returned value is relative to
1434 the opposite frame edge from the edge indicated in the input spec."
1435 (cons (car spec) (frame-geom-value-cons (car spec) (cdr spec))))
1436 \f
1437 ;;;; Aliases for backward compatibility with Emacs 18.
1438 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'screen-height 'frame-height "19.7")
1439 (define-obsolete-function-alias 'screen-width 'frame-width "19.7")
1440
1441 (defun set-screen-width (cols &optional pretend)
1442 "Change the size of the screen to COLS columns.
1443 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use COLS columns
1444 but that the idea of the actual width of the frame should not be changed.
1445 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18."
1446 (set-frame-width (selected-frame) cols pretend))
1447
1448 (defun set-screen-height (lines &optional pretend)
1449 "Change the height of the screen to LINES lines.
1450 Optional second arg non-nil means that redisplay should use LINES lines
1451 but that the idea of the actual height of the screen should not be changed.
1452 This function is provided only for compatibility with Emacs 18."
1453 (set-frame-height (selected-frame) lines pretend))
1454
1455 (defun delete-other-frames (&optional frame)
1456 "Delete all frames except FRAME.
1457 If FRAME uses another frame's minibuffer, the minibuffer frame is
1458 left untouched. FRAME nil or omitted means use the selected frame."
1459 (interactive)
1460 (unless frame
1461 (setq frame (selected-frame)))
1462 (let* ((mini-frame (window-frame (minibuffer-window frame)))
1463 (frames (delq mini-frame (delq frame (frame-list)))))
1464 ;; Delete mon-minibuffer-only frames first, because `delete-frame'
1465 ;; signals an error when trying to delete a mini-frame that's
1466 ;; still in use by another frame.
1467 (dolist (frame frames)
1468 (unless (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1469 (delete-frame frame)))
1470 ;; Delete minibuffer-only frames.
1471 (dolist (frame frames)
1472 (when (eq (frame-parameter frame 'minibuffer) 'only)
1473 (delete-frame frame)))))
1474
1475 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-width 'set-frame-width "19.7")
1476 (make-obsolete 'set-screen-height 'set-frame-height "19.7")
1477
1478 ;; miscellaneous obsolescence declarations
1479 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'delete-frame-hook
1480 'delete-frame-functions "22.1")
1481
1482 \f
1483 ;; Highlighting trailing whitespace.
1484
1485 (make-variable-buffer-local 'show-trailing-whitespace)
1486
1487 (defcustom show-trailing-whitespace nil
1488 "*Non-nil means highlight trailing whitespace.
1489 This is done in the face `trailing-whitespace'."
1490 :type 'boolean
1491 :group 'whitespace-faces)
1492
1493
1494 \f
1495 ;; Scrolling
1496
1497 (defgroup scrolling nil
1498 "Scrolling windows."
1499 :version "21.1"
1500 :group 'frames)
1501
1502 (defcustom auto-hscroll-mode t
1503 "*Allow or disallow automatic scrolling windows horizontally.
1504 If non-nil, windows are automatically scrolled horizontally to make
1505 point visible."
1506 :version "21.1"
1507 :type 'boolean
1508 :group 'scrolling)
1509 (defvaralias 'automatic-hscrolling 'auto-hscroll-mode)
1510
1511 \f
1512 ;; Blinking cursor
1513
1514 (defgroup cursor nil
1515 "Displaying text cursors."
1516 :version "21.1"
1517 :group 'frames)
1518
1519 (defcustom blink-cursor-delay 0.5
1520 "*Seconds of idle time after which cursor starts to blink."
1521 :type 'number
1522 :group 'cursor)
1523
1524 (defcustom blink-cursor-interval 0.5
1525 "*Length of cursor blink interval in seconds."
1526 :type 'number
1527 :group 'cursor)
1528
1529 (defvar blink-cursor-idle-timer nil
1530 "Timer started after `blink-cursor-delay' seconds of Emacs idle time.
1531 The function `blink-cursor-start' is called when the timer fires.")
1532
1533 (defvar blink-cursor-timer nil
1534 "Timer started from `blink-cursor-start'.
1535 This timer calls `blink-cursor-timer-function' every
1536 `blink-cursor-interval' seconds.")
1537
1538 (defun blink-cursor-start ()
1539 "Timer function called from the timer `blink-cursor-idle-timer'.
1540 This starts the timer `blink-cursor-timer', which makes the cursor blink
1541 if appropriate. It also arranges to cancel that timer when the next
1542 command starts, by installing a pre-command hook."
1543 (when (null blink-cursor-timer)
1544 ;; Set up the timer first, so that if this signals an error,
1545 ;; blink-cursor-end is not added to pre-command-hook.
1546 (setq blink-cursor-timer
1547 (run-with-timer blink-cursor-interval blink-cursor-interval
1548 'blink-cursor-timer-function))
1549 (add-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1550 (internal-show-cursor nil nil)))
1551
1552 (defun blink-cursor-timer-function ()
1553 "Timer function of timer `blink-cursor-timer'."
1554 (internal-show-cursor nil (not (internal-show-cursor-p))))
1555
1556 (defun blink-cursor-end ()
1557 "Stop cursor blinking.
1558 This is installed as a pre-command hook by `blink-cursor-start'.
1559 When run, it cancels the timer `blink-cursor-timer' and removes
1560 itself as a pre-command hook."
1561 (remove-hook 'pre-command-hook 'blink-cursor-end)
1562 (internal-show-cursor nil t)
1563 (when blink-cursor-timer
1564 (cancel-timer blink-cursor-timer)
1565 (setq blink-cursor-timer nil)))
1566
1567 (define-minor-mode blink-cursor-mode
1568 "Toggle blinking cursor mode.
1569 With a numeric argument, turn blinking cursor mode on if ARG is positive,
1570 otherwise turn it off. When blinking cursor mode is enabled, the
1571 cursor of the selected window blinks.
1572
1573 Note that this command is effective only when Emacs
1574 displays through a window system, because then Emacs does its own
1575 cursor display. On a text-only terminal, this is not implemented."
1576 :init-value (not (or noninteractive
1577 no-blinking-cursor
1578 (eq system-type 'ms-dos)
1579 (not (memq window-system '(x w32)))))
1580 :initialize 'custom-initialize-safe-default
1581 :group 'cursor
1582 :global t
1583 (if blink-cursor-idle-timer (cancel-timer blink-cursor-idle-timer))
1584 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer nil)
1585 (blink-cursor-end)
1586 (when blink-cursor-mode
1587 ;; Hide the cursor.
1588 ;;(internal-show-cursor nil nil)
1589 (setq blink-cursor-idle-timer
1590 (run-with-idle-timer blink-cursor-delay
1591 blink-cursor-delay
1592 'blink-cursor-start))))
1593
1594 (define-obsolete-variable-alias 'blink-cursor 'blink-cursor-mode "22.1")
1595 \f
1596 ;; Hourglass pointer
1597
1598 (defcustom display-hourglass t
1599 "*Non-nil means show an hourglass pointer, when Emacs is busy.
1600 This feature only works when on a window system that can change
1601 cursor shapes."
1602 :type 'boolean
1603 :group 'cursor)
1604
1605 (defcustom hourglass-delay 1
1606 "*Seconds to wait before displaying an hourglass pointer when Emacs is busy."
1607 :type 'number
1608 :group 'cursor)
1609
1610 \f
1611 (defcustom cursor-in-non-selected-windows t
1612 "*Non-nil means show a hollow box cursor in non-selected windows.
1613 If nil, don't show a cursor except in the selected window.
1614 If t, display a cursor related to the usual cursor type
1615 \(a solid box becomes hollow, a bar becomes a narrower bar).
1616 You can also specify the cursor type as in the `cursor-type' variable.
1617 Use Custom to set this variable to get the display updated."
1618 :tag "Cursor In Non-selected Windows"
1619 :type 'boolean
1620 :group 'cursor
1621 :set #'(lambda (symbol value)
1622 (set-default symbol value)
1623 (force-mode-line-update t)))
1624
1625 \f
1626 ;;;; Key bindings
1627
1628 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "2" 'make-frame-command)
1629 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "1" 'delete-other-frames)
1630 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "0" 'delete-frame)
1631 (define-key ctl-x-5-map "o" 'other-frame)
1632
1633 (provide 'frame)
1634
1635 ;; arch-tag: 82979c70-b8f2-4306-b2ad-ddbd6b328b56
1636 ;;; frame.el ends here