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Fix menu bar and colors on MS-DOS.
[gnu-emacs] / src / callproc.c
1 /* Synchronous subprocess invocation for GNU Emacs.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
7
8 GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include <signal.h>
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <setjmp.h>
27
28 /* Define SIGCHLD as an alias for SIGCLD. */
29
30 #if !defined (SIGCHLD) && defined (SIGCLD)
31 #define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
32 #endif /* SIGCLD */
33
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35
36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #endif
39
40 #include <sys/file.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #endif
44
45 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
46 #define NOMINMAX
47 #include <windows.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h> /* for proper declaration of environ */
49 #include <fcntl.h>
50 #include "w32.h"
51 #define _P_NOWAIT 1 /* from process.h */
52 #endif
53
54 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
55 #include <fcntl.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #endif /* MSDOS */
59
60 #ifndef O_RDONLY
61 #define O_RDONLY 0
62 #endif
63
64 #ifndef O_WRONLY
65 #define O_WRONLY 1
66 #endif
67
68 #include "lisp.h"
69 #include "commands.h"
70 #include "buffer.h"
71 #include "character.h"
72 #include "ccl.h"
73 #include "coding.h"
74 #include "composite.h"
75 #include <epaths.h>
76 #include "process.h"
77 #include "syssignal.h"
78 #include "systty.h"
79 #include "blockinput.h"
80 #include "frame.h"
81 #include "termhooks.h"
82
83 #ifdef MSDOS
84 #include "msdos.h"
85 #endif
86
87 #ifndef USE_CRT_DLL
88 extern char **environ;
89 #endif
90
91 #ifdef HAVE_SETPGID
92 #if !defined (USG)
93 #undef setpgrp
94 #define setpgrp setpgid
95 #endif
96 #endif
97
98 Lisp_Object Vexec_path, Vexec_directory, Vexec_suffixes;
99 Lisp_Object Vdata_directory, Vdoc_directory;
100 Lisp_Object Vconfigure_info_directory, Vshared_game_score_directory;
101
102 /* Pattern used by call-process-region to make temp files. */
103 static Lisp_Object Vtemp_file_name_pattern;
104
105 extern Lisp_Object Vtemporary_file_directory;
106
107 Lisp_Object Vshell_file_name;
108
109 Lisp_Object Vprocess_environment, Vinitial_environment;
110
111 #ifdef DOS_NT
112 Lisp_Object Qbuffer_file_type;
113 #endif /* DOS_NT */
114
115 /* True if we are about to fork off a synchronous process or if we
116 are waiting for it. */
117 int synch_process_alive;
118
119 /* Nonzero => this is a string explaining death of synchronous subprocess. */
120 char *synch_process_death;
121
122 /* Nonzero => this is the signal number that terminated the subprocess. */
123 int synch_process_termsig;
124
125 /* If synch_process_death is zero,
126 this is exit code of synchronous subprocess. */
127 int synch_process_retcode;
128
129 \f
130 /* Clean up when exiting Fcall_process.
131 On MSDOS, delete the temporary file on any kind of termination.
132 On Unix, kill the process and any children on termination by signal. */
133
134 /* Nonzero if this is termination due to exit. */
135 static int call_process_exited;
136
137 EXFUN (Fgetenv_internal, 2);
138
139 static Lisp_Object
140 call_process_kill (fdpid)
141 Lisp_Object fdpid;
142 {
143 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
144 EMACS_KILLPG (XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid)), SIGKILL);
145 synch_process_alive = 0;
146 return Qnil;
147 }
148
149 Lisp_Object
150 call_process_cleanup (arg)
151 Lisp_Object arg;
152 {
153 Lisp_Object fdpid = Fcdr (arg);
154 #if defined (MSDOS)
155 Lisp_Object file;
156 #else
157 int pid;
158 #endif
159
160 Fset_buffer (Fcar (arg));
161
162 #if defined (MSDOS)
163 /* for MSDOS fdpid is really (fd . tempfile) */
164 file = Fcdr (fdpid);
165 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
166 if (strcmp (SDATA (file), NULL_DEVICE) != 0)
167 unlink (SDATA (file));
168 #else /* not MSDOS */
169 pid = XFASTINT (Fcdr (fdpid));
170
171 if (call_process_exited)
172 {
173 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
174 return Qnil;
175 }
176
177 if (EMACS_KILLPG (pid, SIGINT) == 0)
178 {
179 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
180 record_unwind_protect (call_process_kill, fdpid);
181 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...(type C-g again to kill it instantly)");
182 immediate_quit = 1;
183 QUIT;
184 wait_for_termination (pid);
185 immediate_quit = 0;
186 specpdl_ptr = specpdl + count; /* Discard the unwind protect. */
187 message1 ("Waiting for process to die...done");
188 }
189 synch_process_alive = 0;
190 emacs_close (XFASTINT (Fcar (fdpid)));
191 #endif /* not MSDOS */
192 return Qnil;
193 }
194
195 DEFUN ("call-process", Fcall_process, Scall_process, 1, MANY, 0,
196 doc: /* Call PROGRAM synchronously in separate process.
197 The remaining arguments are optional.
198 The program's input comes from file INFILE (nil means `/dev/null').
199 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
200 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
201 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
202 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
203 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
204 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
205 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
206
207 Fourth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
208 Remaining arguments are strings passed as command arguments to PROGRAM.
209
210 If executable PROGRAM can't be found as an executable, `call-process'
211 signals a Lisp error. `call-process' reports errors in execution of
212 the program only through its return and output.
213
214 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process' returns immediately with value nil.
215 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
216 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
217 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
218
219 usage: (call-process PROGRAM &optional INFILE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
220 (nargs, args)
221 int nargs;
222 register Lisp_Object *args;
223 {
224 Lisp_Object infile, buffer, current_dir, path;
225 int display_p;
226 int fd[2];
227 int filefd;
228 register int pid;
229 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN (16 * 1024)
230 #define CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX (4 * CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN)
231 char buf[CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX];
232 int bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MIN;
233 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
234
235 register const unsigned char **new_argv;
236 /* File to use for stderr in the child.
237 t means use same as standard output. */
238 Lisp_Object error_file;
239 #ifdef MSDOS /* Demacs 1.1.1 91/10/16 HIRANO Satoshi */
240 char *outf, *tempfile;
241 int outfilefd;
242 #endif
243 struct coding_system process_coding; /* coding-system of process output */
244 struct coding_system argument_coding; /* coding-system of arguments */
245 /* Set to the return value of Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
246 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
247
248 /* Qt denotes that Ffind_operation_coding_system is not yet called. */
249 coding_systems = Qt;
250
251 CHECK_STRING (args[0]);
252
253 error_file = Qt;
254
255 #ifndef subprocesses
256 /* Without asynchronous processes we cannot have BUFFER == 0. */
257 if (nargs >= 3
258 && (INTEGERP (CONSP (args[2]) ? XCAR (args[2]) : args[2])))
259 error ("Operating system cannot handle asynchronous subprocesses");
260 #endif /* subprocesses */
261
262 /* Decide the coding-system for giving arguments. */
263 {
264 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
265 int i;
266
267 /* If arguments are supplied, we may have to encode them. */
268 if (nargs >= 5)
269 {
270 int must_encode = 0;
271 Lisp_Object coding_attrs;
272
273 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
274 CHECK_STRING (args[i]);
275
276 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
277 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]))
278 must_encode = 1;
279
280 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
281 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
282 else if (! must_encode)
283 val = Qnil;
284 else
285 {
286 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
287 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
288 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
289 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
290 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
291 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
292 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
293 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
294 else
295 val = Qnil;
296 }
297 val = coding_inherit_eol_type (val, Qnil);
298 setup_coding_system (Fcheck_coding_system (val), &argument_coding);
299 coding_attrs = CODING_ID_ATTRS (argument_coding.id);
300 if (NILP (CODING_ATTR_ASCII_COMPAT (coding_attrs)))
301 {
302 /* We should not use an ASCII incompatible coding system. */
303 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
304 setup_coding_system (val, &argument_coding);
305 }
306 }
307 }
308
309 if (nargs >= 2 && ! NILP (args[1]))
310 {
311 infile = Fexpand_file_name (args[1], current_buffer->directory);
312 CHECK_STRING (infile);
313 }
314 else
315 infile = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
316
317 if (nargs >= 3)
318 {
319 buffer = args[2];
320
321 /* If BUFFER is a list, its meaning is
322 (BUFFER-FOR-STDOUT FILE-FOR-STDERR). */
323 if (CONSP (buffer))
324 {
325 if (CONSP (XCDR (buffer)))
326 {
327 Lisp_Object stderr_file;
328 stderr_file = XCAR (XCDR (buffer));
329
330 if (NILP (stderr_file) || EQ (Qt, stderr_file))
331 error_file = stderr_file;
332 else
333 error_file = Fexpand_file_name (stderr_file, Qnil);
334 }
335
336 buffer = XCAR (buffer);
337 }
338
339 if (!(EQ (buffer, Qnil)
340 || EQ (buffer, Qt)
341 || INTEGERP (buffer)))
342 {
343 Lisp_Object spec_buffer;
344 spec_buffer = buffer;
345 buffer = Fget_buffer_create (buffer);
346 /* Mention the buffer name for a better error message. */
347 if (NILP (buffer))
348 CHECK_BUFFER (spec_buffer);
349 CHECK_BUFFER (buffer);
350 }
351 }
352 else
353 buffer = Qnil;
354
355 /* Make sure that the child will be able to chdir to the current
356 buffer's current directory, or its unhandled equivalent. We
357 can't just have the child check for an error when it does the
358 chdir, since it's in a vfork.
359
360 We have to GCPRO around this because Fexpand_file_name,
361 Funhandled_file_name_directory, and Ffile_accessible_directory_p
362 might call a file name handling function. The argument list is
363 protected by the caller, so all we really have to worry about is
364 buffer. */
365 {
366 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
367
368 current_dir = current_buffer->directory;
369
370 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
371
372 current_dir = Funhandled_file_name_directory (current_dir);
373 if (NILP (current_dir))
374 /* If the file name handler says that current_dir is unreachable, use
375 a sensible default. */
376 current_dir = build_string ("~/");
377 current_dir = expand_and_dir_to_file (current_dir, Qnil);
378 current_dir = Ffile_name_as_directory (current_dir);
379
380 if (NILP (Ffile_accessible_directory_p (current_dir)))
381 report_file_error ("Setting current directory",
382 Fcons (current_buffer->directory, Qnil));
383
384 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (infile))
385 infile = ENCODE_FILE (infile);
386 if (STRING_MULTIBYTE (current_dir))
387 current_dir = ENCODE_FILE (current_dir);
388 if (STRINGP (error_file) && STRING_MULTIBYTE (error_file))
389 error_file = ENCODE_FILE (error_file);
390 UNGCPRO;
391 }
392
393 display_p = INTERACTIVE && nargs >= 4 && !NILP (args[3]);
394
395 filefd = emacs_open (SDATA (infile), O_RDONLY, 0);
396 if (filefd < 0)
397 {
398 infile = DECODE_FILE (infile);
399 report_file_error ("Opening process input file", Fcons (infile, Qnil));
400 }
401 /* Search for program; barf if not found. */
402 {
403 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4;
404
405 GCPRO4 (infile, buffer, current_dir, error_file);
406 openp (Vexec_path, args[0], Vexec_suffixes, &path, make_number (X_OK));
407 UNGCPRO;
408 }
409 if (NILP (path))
410 {
411 emacs_close (filefd);
412 report_file_error ("Searching for program", Fcons (args[0], Qnil));
413 }
414
415 /* If program file name starts with /: for quoting a magic name,
416 discard that. */
417 if (SBYTES (path) > 2 && SREF (path, 0) == '/'
418 && SREF (path, 1) == ':')
419 path = Fsubstring (path, make_number (2), Qnil);
420
421 new_argv = (const unsigned char **)
422 alloca (max (2, nargs - 2) * sizeof (char *));
423 if (nargs > 4)
424 {
425 register int i;
426 struct gcpro gcpro1, gcpro2, gcpro3, gcpro4, gcpro5;
427
428 GCPRO5 (infile, buffer, current_dir, path, error_file);
429 argument_coding.dst_multibyte = 0;
430 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
431 {
432 argument_coding.src_multibyte = STRING_MULTIBYTE (args[i]);
433 if (CODING_REQUIRE_ENCODING (&argument_coding))
434 /* We must encode this argument. */
435 args[i] = encode_coding_string (&argument_coding, args[i], 1);
436 }
437 UNGCPRO;
438 for (i = 4; i < nargs; i++)
439 new_argv[i - 3] = SDATA (args[i]);
440 new_argv[i - 3] = 0;
441 }
442 else
443 new_argv[1] = 0;
444 new_argv[0] = SDATA (path);
445
446 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
447 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR")))
448 strcpy (tempfile = alloca (strlen (outf) + 20), outf);
449 else
450 {
451 tempfile = alloca (20);
452 *tempfile = '\0';
453 }
454 dostounix_filename (tempfile);
455 if (*tempfile == '\0' || tempfile[strlen (tempfile) - 1] != '/')
456 strcat (tempfile, "/");
457 strcat (tempfile, "detmp.XXX");
458 mktemp (tempfile);
459
460 outfilefd = creat (tempfile, S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
461 if (outfilefd < 0)
462 {
463 emacs_close (filefd);
464 report_file_error ("Opening process output file",
465 Fcons (build_string (tempfile), Qnil));
466 }
467 fd[0] = filefd;
468 fd[1] = outfilefd;
469 #endif /* MSDOS */
470
471 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
472 fd[1] = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0), fd[0] = -1;
473 else
474 {
475 #ifndef MSDOS
476 errno = 0;
477 if (pipe (fd) == -1)
478 {
479 emacs_close (filefd);
480 report_file_error ("Creating process pipe", Qnil);
481 }
482 #endif
483 }
484
485 {
486 /* child_setup must clobber environ in systems with true vfork.
487 Protect it from permanent change. */
488 register char **save_environ = environ;
489 register int fd1 = fd[1];
490 int fd_error = fd1;
491
492 #if 0 /* Some systems don't have sigblock. */
493 mask = sigblock (sigmask (SIGCHLD));
494 #endif
495
496 /* Record that we're about to create a synchronous process. */
497 synch_process_alive = 1;
498
499 /* These vars record information from process termination.
500 Clear them now before process can possibly terminate,
501 to avoid timing error if process terminates soon. */
502 synch_process_death = 0;
503 synch_process_retcode = 0;
504 synch_process_termsig = 0;
505
506 if (NILP (error_file))
507 fd_error = emacs_open (NULL_DEVICE, O_WRONLY, 0);
508 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
509 {
510 #ifdef DOS_NT
511 fd_error = emacs_open (SDATA (error_file),
512 O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_TEXT,
513 S_IREAD | S_IWRITE);
514 #else /* not DOS_NT */
515 fd_error = creat (SDATA (error_file), 0666);
516 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
517 }
518
519 if (fd_error < 0)
520 {
521 emacs_close (filefd);
522 if (fd[0] != filefd)
523 emacs_close (fd[0]);
524 if (fd1 >= 0)
525 emacs_close (fd1);
526 #ifdef MSDOS
527 unlink (tempfile);
528 #endif
529 if (NILP (error_file))
530 error_file = build_string (NULL_DEVICE);
531 else if (STRINGP (error_file))
532 error_file = DECODE_FILE (error_file);
533 report_file_error ("Cannot redirect stderr", Fcons (error_file, Qnil));
534 }
535
536 #ifdef MSDOS /* MW, July 1993 */
537 /* Note that on MSDOS `child_setup' actually returns the child process
538 exit status, not its PID, so we assign it to `synch_process_retcode'
539 below. */
540 pid = child_setup (filefd, outfilefd, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
541 0, current_dir);
542
543 /* Record that the synchronous process exited and note its
544 termination status. */
545 synch_process_alive = 0;
546 synch_process_retcode = pid;
547 if (synch_process_retcode < 0) /* means it couldn't be exec'ed */
548 {
549 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
550 synch_process_death = strerror (errno);
551 }
552
553 emacs_close (outfilefd);
554 if (fd_error != outfilefd)
555 emacs_close (fd_error);
556 fd1 = -1; /* No harm in closing that one! */
557 /* Since CRLF is converted to LF within `decode_coding', we can
558 always open a file with binary mode. */
559 fd[0] = emacs_open (tempfile, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
560 if (fd[0] < 0)
561 {
562 unlink (tempfile);
563 emacs_close (filefd);
564 report_file_error ("Cannot re-open temporary file", Qnil);
565 }
566 #else /* not MSDOS */
567 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
568 pid = child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
569 0, current_dir);
570 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
571 BLOCK_INPUT;
572
573 pid = vfork ();
574
575 if (pid == 0)
576 {
577 if (fd[0] >= 0)
578 emacs_close (fd[0]);
579 #ifdef HAVE_SETSID
580 setsid ();
581 #endif
582 #if defined (USG)
583 setpgrp ();
584 #else
585 setpgrp (pid, pid);
586 #endif /* USG */
587 child_setup (filefd, fd1, fd_error, (char **) new_argv,
588 0, current_dir);
589 }
590
591 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
592 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
593
594 /* The MSDOS case did this already. */
595 if (fd_error >= 0)
596 emacs_close (fd_error);
597 #endif /* not MSDOS */
598
599 environ = save_environ;
600
601 /* Close most of our fd's, but not fd[0]
602 since we will use that to read input from. */
603 emacs_close (filefd);
604 if (fd1 >= 0 && fd1 != fd_error)
605 emacs_close (fd1);
606 }
607
608 if (pid < 0)
609 {
610 if (fd[0] >= 0)
611 emacs_close (fd[0]);
612 report_file_error ("Doing vfork", Qnil);
613 }
614
615 if (INTEGERP (buffer))
616 {
617 if (fd[0] >= 0)
618 emacs_close (fd[0]);
619 #ifndef subprocesses
620 /* If Emacs has been built with asynchronous subprocess support,
621 we don't need to do this, I think because it will then have
622 the facilities for handling SIGCHLD. */
623 wait_without_blocking ();
624 #endif /* subprocesses */
625 return Qnil;
626 }
627
628 /* Enable sending signal if user quits below. */
629 call_process_exited = 0;
630
631 #if defined(MSDOS)
632 /* MSDOS needs different cleanup information. */
633 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
634 Fcons (Fcurrent_buffer (),
635 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]),
636 build_string (tempfile))));
637 #else
638 record_unwind_protect (call_process_cleanup,
639 Fcons (Fcurrent_buffer (),
640 Fcons (make_number (fd[0]), make_number (pid))));
641 #endif /* not MSDOS */
642
643
644 if (BUFFERP (buffer))
645 Fset_buffer (buffer);
646
647 if (NILP (buffer))
648 {
649 /* If BUFFER is nil, we must read process output once and then
650 discard it, so setup coding system but with nil. */
651 setup_coding_system (Qnil, &process_coding);
652 }
653 else
654 {
655 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
656
657 val = Qnil;
658 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_read))
659 val = Vcoding_system_for_read;
660 else
661 {
662 if (EQ (coding_systems, Qt))
663 {
664 int i;
665
666 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
667 args2[0] = Qcall_process;
668 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
669 coding_systems
670 = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
671 }
672 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
673 val = XCAR (coding_systems);
674 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
675 val = XCAR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
676 else
677 val = Qnil;
678 }
679 Fcheck_coding_system (val);
680 /* In unibyte mode, character code conversion should not take
681 place but EOL conversion should. So, setup raw-text or one
682 of the subsidiary according to the information just setup. */
683 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
684 && !NILP (val))
685 val = raw_text_coding_system (val);
686 setup_coding_system (val, &process_coding);
687 }
688
689 immediate_quit = 1;
690 QUIT;
691
692 {
693 register int nread;
694 int first = 1;
695 int total_read = 0;
696 int carryover = 0;
697 int display_on_the_fly = display_p;
698 struct coding_system saved_coding;
699
700 saved_coding = process_coding;
701 while (1)
702 {
703 /* Repeatedly read until we've filled as much as possible
704 of the buffer size we have. But don't read
705 less than 1024--save that for the next bufferful. */
706 nread = carryover;
707 while (nread < bufsize - 1024)
708 {
709 int this_read = emacs_read (fd[0], buf + nread,
710 bufsize - nread);
711
712 if (this_read < 0)
713 goto give_up;
714
715 if (this_read == 0)
716 {
717 process_coding.mode |= CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK;
718 break;
719 }
720
721 nread += this_read;
722 total_read += this_read;
723
724 if (display_on_the_fly)
725 break;
726 }
727
728 /* Now NREAD is the total amount of data in the buffer. */
729 immediate_quit = 0;
730
731 if (!NILP (buffer))
732 {
733 if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
734 && ! CODING_MAY_REQUIRE_DECODING (&process_coding))
735 insert_1_both (buf, nread, nread, 0, 1, 0);
736 else
737 { /* We have to decode the input. */
738 Lisp_Object curbuf;
739 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
740
741 XSETBUFFER (curbuf, current_buffer);
742 /* We cannot allow after-change-functions be run
743 during decoding, because that might modify the
744 buffer, while we rely on process_coding.produced to
745 faithfully reflect inserted text until we
746 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH below. */
747 specbind (Qinhibit_modification_hooks, Qt);
748 decode_coding_c_string (&process_coding, buf, nread,
749 curbuf);
750 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
751 if (display_on_the_fly
752 && CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&saved_coding)
753 && ! CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION (&process_coding))
754 {
755 /* We have detected some coding system. But,
756 there's a possibility that the detection was
757 done by insufficient data. So, we give up
758 displaying on the fly. */
759 if (process_coding.produced > 0)
760 del_range_2 (process_coding.dst_pos,
761 process_coding.dst_pos_byte,
762 process_coding.dst_pos
763 + process_coding.produced_char,
764 process_coding.dst_pos_byte
765 + process_coding.produced, 0);
766 display_on_the_fly = 0;
767 process_coding = saved_coding;
768 carryover = nread;
769 /* This is to make the above condition always
770 fails in the future. */
771 saved_coding.common_flags
772 &= ~CODING_REQUIRE_DETECTION_MASK;
773 continue;
774 }
775
776 TEMP_SET_PT_BOTH (PT + process_coding.produced_char,
777 PT_BYTE + process_coding.produced);
778 carryover = process_coding.carryover_bytes;
779 if (carryover > 0)
780 /* As CARRYOVER should not be that large, we had
781 better avoid overhead of bcopy. */
782 BCOPY_SHORT (process_coding.carryover, buf,
783 process_coding.carryover_bytes);
784 }
785 }
786
787 if (process_coding.mode & CODING_MODE_LAST_BLOCK)
788 break;
789
790 /* Make the buffer bigger as we continue to read more data,
791 but not past CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX. */
792 if (bufsize < CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX && total_read > 32 * bufsize)
793 if ((bufsize *= 2) > CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX)
794 bufsize = CALLPROC_BUFFER_SIZE_MAX;
795
796 if (display_p)
797 {
798 if (first)
799 prepare_menu_bars ();
800 first = 0;
801 redisplay_preserve_echo_area (1);
802 /* This variable might have been set to 0 for code
803 detection. In that case, we set it back to 1 because
804 we should have already detected a coding system. */
805 display_on_the_fly = 1;
806 }
807 immediate_quit = 1;
808 QUIT;
809 }
810 give_up: ;
811
812 Vlast_coding_system_used = CODING_ID_NAME (process_coding.id);
813 /* If the caller required, let the buffer inherit the
814 coding-system used to decode the process output. */
815 if (inherit_process_coding_system)
816 call1 (intern ("after-insert-file-set-buffer-file-coding-system"),
817 make_number (total_read));
818 }
819
820 /* Wait for it to terminate, unless it already has. */
821 wait_for_termination (pid);
822
823 immediate_quit = 0;
824
825 /* Don't kill any children that the subprocess may have left behind
826 when exiting. */
827 call_process_exited = 1;
828
829 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
830
831 if (synch_process_termsig)
832 {
833 char *signame;
834
835 synchronize_system_messages_locale ();
836 signame = strsignal (synch_process_termsig);
837
838 if (signame == 0)
839 signame = "unknown";
840
841 synch_process_death = signame;
842 }
843
844 if (synch_process_death)
845 return code_convert_string_norecord (build_string (synch_process_death),
846 Vlocale_coding_system, 0);
847 return make_number (synch_process_retcode);
848 }
849 \f
850 static Lisp_Object
851 delete_temp_file (name)
852 Lisp_Object name;
853 {
854 /* Suppress jka-compr handling, etc. */
855 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
856 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
857 internal_delete_file (name);
858 unbind_to (count, Qnil);
859 return Qnil;
860 }
861
862 DEFUN ("call-process-region", Fcall_process_region, Scall_process_region,
863 3, MANY, 0,
864 doc: /* Send text from START to END to a synchronous process running PROGRAM.
865 The remaining arguments are optional.
866 Delete the text if fourth arg DELETE is non-nil.
867
868 Insert output in BUFFER before point; t means current buffer;
869 nil for BUFFER means discard it; 0 means discard and don't wait.
870 BUFFER can also have the form (REAL-BUFFER STDERR-FILE); in that case,
871 REAL-BUFFER says what to do with standard output, as above,
872 while STDERR-FILE says what to do with standard error in the child.
873 STDERR-FILE may be nil (discard standard error output),
874 t (mix it with ordinary output), or a file name string.
875
876 Sixth arg DISPLAY non-nil means redisplay buffer as output is inserted.
877 Remaining args are passed to PROGRAM at startup as command args.
878
879 If BUFFER is 0, `call-process-region' returns immediately with value nil.
880 Otherwise it waits for PROGRAM to terminate
881 and returns a numeric exit status or a signal description string.
882 If you quit, the process is killed with SIGINT, or SIGKILL if you quit again.
883
884 usage: (call-process-region START END PROGRAM &optional DELETE BUFFER DISPLAY &rest ARGS) */)
885 (nargs, args)
886 int nargs;
887 register Lisp_Object *args;
888 {
889 struct gcpro gcpro1;
890 Lisp_Object filename_string;
891 register Lisp_Object start, end;
892 int count = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
893 /* Qt denotes we have not yet called Ffind_operation_coding_system. */
894 Lisp_Object coding_systems;
895 Lisp_Object val, *args2;
896 int i;
897 char *tempfile;
898 Lisp_Object tmpdir, pattern;
899
900 if (STRINGP (Vtemporary_file_directory))
901 tmpdir = Vtemporary_file_directory;
902 else
903 {
904 #ifndef DOS_NT
905 if (getenv ("TMPDIR"))
906 tmpdir = build_string (getenv ("TMPDIR"));
907 else
908 tmpdir = build_string ("/tmp/");
909 #else /* DOS_NT */
910 char *outf;
911 if ((outf = egetenv ("TMPDIR"))
912 || (outf = egetenv ("TMP"))
913 || (outf = egetenv ("TEMP")))
914 tmpdir = build_string (outf);
915 else
916 tmpdir = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string ("c:/temp"));
917 #endif
918 }
919
920 pattern = Fexpand_file_name (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, tmpdir);
921 tempfile = (char *) alloca (SBYTES (pattern) + 1);
922 bcopy (SDATA (pattern), tempfile, SBYTES (pattern) + 1);
923 coding_systems = Qt;
924
925 #ifdef HAVE_MKSTEMP
926 {
927 int fd;
928
929 BLOCK_INPUT;
930 fd = mkstemp (tempfile);
931 UNBLOCK_INPUT;
932 if (fd == -1)
933 report_file_error ("Failed to open temporary file",
934 Fcons (Vtemp_file_name_pattern, Qnil));
935 else
936 close (fd);
937 }
938 #else
939 mktemp (tempfile);
940 #endif
941
942 filename_string = build_string (tempfile);
943 GCPRO1 (filename_string);
944 start = args[0];
945 end = args[1];
946 /* Decide coding-system of the contents of the temporary file. */
947 if (!NILP (Vcoding_system_for_write))
948 val = Vcoding_system_for_write;
949 else if (NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
950 val = Qnil;
951 else
952 {
953 args2 = (Lisp_Object *) alloca ((nargs + 1) * sizeof *args2);
954 args2[0] = Qcall_process_region;
955 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args2[i + 1] = args[i];
956 coding_systems = Ffind_operation_coding_system (nargs + 1, args2);
957 if (CONSP (coding_systems))
958 val = XCDR (coding_systems);
959 else if (CONSP (Vdefault_process_coding_system))
960 val = XCDR (Vdefault_process_coding_system);
961 else
962 val = Qnil;
963 }
964
965 {
966 int count1 = SPECPDL_INDEX ();
967
968 specbind (intern ("coding-system-for-write"), val);
969 /* POSIX lets mk[s]temp use "."; don't invoke jka-compr if we
970 happen to get a ".Z" suffix. */
971 specbind (intern ("file-name-handler-alist"), Qnil);
972 Fwrite_region (start, end, filename_string, Qnil, Qlambda, Qnil, Qnil);
973
974 unbind_to (count1, Qnil);
975 }
976
977 /* Note that Fcall_process takes care of binding
978 coding-system-for-read. */
979
980 record_unwind_protect (delete_temp_file, filename_string);
981
982 if (nargs > 3 && !NILP (args[3]))
983 Fdelete_region (start, end);
984
985 if (nargs > 3)
986 {
987 args += 2;
988 nargs -= 2;
989 }
990 else
991 {
992 args[0] = args[2];
993 nargs = 2;
994 }
995 args[1] = filename_string;
996
997 RETURN_UNGCPRO (unbind_to (count, Fcall_process (nargs, args)));
998 }
999 \f
1000 static int relocate_fd ();
1001
1002 static char **
1003 add_env (char **env, char **new_env, char *string)
1004 {
1005 char **ep;
1006 int ok = 1;
1007 if (string == NULL)
1008 return new_env;
1009
1010 /* See if this string duplicates any string already in the env.
1011 If so, don't put it in.
1012 When an env var has multiple definitions,
1013 we keep the definition that comes first in process-environment. */
1014 for (ep = env; ok && ep != new_env; ep++)
1015 {
1016 char *p = *ep, *q = string;
1017 while (ok)
1018 {
1019 if (*q != *p)
1020 break;
1021 if (*q == 0)
1022 /* The string is a lone variable name; keep it for now, we
1023 will remove it later. It is a placeholder for a
1024 variable that is not to be included in the environment. */
1025 break;
1026 if (*q == '=')
1027 ok = 0;
1028 p++, q++;
1029 }
1030 }
1031 if (ok)
1032 *new_env++ = string;
1033 return new_env;
1034 }
1035
1036 /* This is the last thing run in a newly forked inferior
1037 either synchronous or asynchronous.
1038 Copy descriptors IN, OUT and ERR as descriptors 0, 1 and 2.
1039 Initialize inferior's priority, pgrp, connected dir and environment.
1040 then exec another program based on new_argv.
1041
1042 This function may change environ for the superior process.
1043 Therefore, the superior process must save and restore the value
1044 of environ around the vfork and the call to this function.
1045
1046 SET_PGRP is nonzero if we should put the subprocess into a separate
1047 process group.
1048
1049 CURRENT_DIR is an elisp string giving the path of the current
1050 directory the subprocess should have. Since we can't really signal
1051 a decent error from within the child, this should be verified as an
1052 executable directory by the parent. */
1053
1054 int
1055 child_setup (in, out, err, new_argv, set_pgrp, current_dir)
1056 int in, out, err;
1057 register char **new_argv;
1058 int set_pgrp;
1059 Lisp_Object current_dir;
1060 {
1061 char **env;
1062 char *pwd_var;
1063 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1064 int cpid;
1065 HANDLE handles[3];
1066 #endif /* WINDOWSNT */
1067
1068 int pid = getpid ();
1069
1070 #ifdef SET_EMACS_PRIORITY
1071 {
1072 extern EMACS_INT emacs_priority;
1073
1074 if (emacs_priority < 0)
1075 nice (- emacs_priority);
1076 }
1077 #endif
1078
1079 #ifdef subprocesses
1080 /* Close Emacs's descriptors that this process should not have. */
1081 close_process_descs ();
1082 #endif
1083 /* DOS_NT isn't in a vfork, so if we are in the middle of load-file,
1084 we will lose if we call close_load_descs here. */
1085 #ifndef DOS_NT
1086 close_load_descs ();
1087 #endif
1088
1089 /* Note that use of alloca is always safe here. It's obvious for systems
1090 that do not have true vfork or that have true (stack) alloca.
1091 If using vfork and C_ALLOCA (when Emacs used to include
1092 src/alloca.c) it is safe because that changes the superior's
1093 static variables as if the superior had done alloca and will be
1094 cleaned up in the usual way. */
1095 {
1096 register char *temp;
1097 register int i;
1098
1099 i = SBYTES (current_dir);
1100 #ifdef MSDOS
1101 /* MSDOS must have all environment variables malloc'ed, because
1102 low-level libc functions that launch subsidiary processes rely
1103 on that. */
1104 pwd_var = (char *) xmalloc (i + 6);
1105 #else
1106 pwd_var = (char *) alloca (i + 6);
1107 #endif
1108 temp = pwd_var + 4;
1109 bcopy ("PWD=", pwd_var, 4);
1110 bcopy (SDATA (current_dir), temp, i);
1111 if (!IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1])) temp[i++] = DIRECTORY_SEP;
1112 temp[i] = 0;
1113
1114 #ifndef DOS_NT
1115 /* We can't signal an Elisp error here; we're in a vfork. Since
1116 the callers check the current directory before forking, this
1117 should only return an error if the directory's permissions
1118 are changed between the check and this chdir, but we should
1119 at least check. */
1120 if (chdir (temp) < 0)
1121 _exit (errno);
1122 #else /* DOS_NT */
1123 /* Get past the drive letter, so that d:/ is left alone. */
1124 if (i > 2 && IS_DEVICE_SEP (temp[1]) && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[2]))
1125 {
1126 temp += 2;
1127 i -= 2;
1128 }
1129 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1130
1131 /* Strip trailing slashes for PWD, but leave "/" and "//" alone. */
1132 while (i > 2 && IS_DIRECTORY_SEP (temp[i - 1]))
1133 temp[--i] = 0;
1134 }
1135
1136 /* Set `env' to a vector of the strings in the environment. */
1137 {
1138 register Lisp_Object tem;
1139 register char **new_env;
1140 char **p, **q;
1141 register int new_length;
1142 Lisp_Object display = Qnil;
1143
1144 new_length = 0;
1145
1146 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1147 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1148 tem = XCDR (tem))
1149 {
1150 if (strncmp (SDATA (XCAR (tem)), "DISPLAY", 7) == 0
1151 && (SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '\0'
1152 || SDATA (XCAR (tem)) [7] == '='))
1153 /* DISPLAY is specified in process-environment. */
1154 display = Qt;
1155 new_length++;
1156 }
1157
1158 /* If not provided yet, use the frame's DISPLAY. */
1159 if (NILP (display))
1160 {
1161 Lisp_Object tmp = Fframe_parameter (selected_frame, Qdisplay);
1162 if (!STRINGP (tmp) && CONSP (Vinitial_environment))
1163 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1164 tmp = Fgetenv_internal (build_string ("DISPLAY"),
1165 Vinitial_environment);
1166 if (STRINGP (tmp))
1167 {
1168 display = tmp;
1169 new_length++;
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 /* new_length + 2 to include PWD and terminating 0. */
1174 env = new_env = (char **) alloca ((new_length + 2) * sizeof (char *));
1175 /* If we have a PWD envvar, pass one down,
1176 but with corrected value. */
1177 if (egetenv ("PWD"))
1178 *new_env++ = pwd_var;
1179
1180 if (STRINGP (display))
1181 {
1182 int vlen = strlen ("DISPLAY=") + strlen (SDATA (display)) + 1;
1183 char *vdata = (char *) alloca (vlen);
1184 strcpy (vdata, "DISPLAY=");
1185 strcat (vdata, SDATA (display));
1186 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, vdata);
1187 }
1188
1189 /* Overrides. */
1190 for (tem = Vprocess_environment;
1191 CONSP (tem) && STRINGP (XCAR (tem));
1192 tem = XCDR (tem))
1193 new_env = add_env (env, new_env, SDATA (XCAR (tem)));
1194
1195 *new_env = 0;
1196
1197 /* Remove variable names without values. */
1198 p = q = env;
1199 while (*p != 0)
1200 {
1201 while (*q != 0 && strchr (*q, '=') == NULL)
1202 q++;
1203 *p = *q++;
1204 if (*p != 0)
1205 p++;
1206 }
1207 }
1208
1209
1210 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1211 prepare_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1212 set_process_dir (SDATA (current_dir));
1213 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1214 /* Make sure that in, out, and err are not actually already in
1215 descriptors zero, one, or two; this could happen if Emacs is
1216 started with its standard in, out, or error closed, as might
1217 happen under X. */
1218 {
1219 int oin = in, oout = out;
1220
1221 /* We have to avoid relocating the same descriptor twice! */
1222
1223 in = relocate_fd (in, 3);
1224
1225 if (out == oin)
1226 out = in;
1227 else
1228 out = relocate_fd (out, 3);
1229
1230 if (err == oin)
1231 err = in;
1232 else if (err == oout)
1233 err = out;
1234 else
1235 err = relocate_fd (err, 3);
1236 }
1237
1238 #ifndef MSDOS
1239 emacs_close (0);
1240 emacs_close (1);
1241 emacs_close (2);
1242
1243 dup2 (in, 0);
1244 dup2 (out, 1);
1245 dup2 (err, 2);
1246 emacs_close (in);
1247 if (out != in)
1248 emacs_close (out);
1249 if (err != in && err != out)
1250 emacs_close (err);
1251 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1252 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1253
1254 #if defined(USG)
1255 #ifndef SETPGRP_RELEASES_CTTY
1256 setpgrp (); /* No arguments but equivalent in this case */
1257 #endif
1258 #else
1259 setpgrp (pid, pid);
1260 #endif /* USG */
1261 /* setpgrp_of_tty is incorrect here; it uses input_fd. */
1262 EMACS_SET_TTY_PGRP (0, &pid);
1263
1264 #ifdef MSDOS
1265 pid = run_msdos_command (new_argv, pwd_var + 4, in, out, err, env);
1266 xfree (pwd_var);
1267 if (pid == -1)
1268 /* An error occurred while trying to run the subprocess. */
1269 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1270 return pid;
1271 #else /* not MSDOS */
1272 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1273 /* Spawn the child. (See ntproc.c:Spawnve). */
1274 cpid = spawnve (_P_NOWAIT, new_argv[0], new_argv, env);
1275 reset_standard_handles (in, out, err, handles);
1276 if (cpid == -1)
1277 /* An error occurred while trying to spawn the process. */
1278 report_file_error ("Spawning child process", Qnil);
1279 return cpid;
1280 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1281 /* execvp does not accept an environment arg so the only way
1282 to pass this environment is to set environ. Our caller
1283 is responsible for restoring the ambient value of environ. */
1284 environ = env;
1285 execvp (new_argv[0], new_argv);
1286
1287 emacs_write (1, "Can't exec program: ", 20);
1288 emacs_write (1, new_argv[0], strlen (new_argv[0]));
1289 emacs_write (1, "\n", 1);
1290 _exit (1);
1291 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1292 #endif /* not MSDOS */
1293 }
1294
1295 /* Move the file descriptor FD so that its number is not less than MINFD.
1296 If the file descriptor is moved at all, the original is freed. */
1297 static int
1298 relocate_fd (fd, minfd)
1299 int fd, minfd;
1300 {
1301 if (fd >= minfd)
1302 return fd;
1303 else
1304 {
1305 int new = dup (fd);
1306 if (new == -1)
1307 {
1308 char *message1 = "Error while setting up child: ";
1309 char *errmessage = strerror (errno);
1310 char *message2 = "\n";
1311 emacs_write (2, message1, strlen (message1));
1312 emacs_write (2, errmessage, strlen (errmessage));
1313 emacs_write (2, message2, strlen (message2));
1314 _exit (1);
1315 }
1316 /* Note that we hold the original FD open while we recurse,
1317 to guarantee we'll get a new FD if we need it. */
1318 new = relocate_fd (new, minfd);
1319 emacs_close (fd);
1320 return new;
1321 }
1322 }
1323
1324 static int
1325 getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen, env)
1326 char *var;
1327 int varlen;
1328 char **value;
1329 int *valuelen;
1330 Lisp_Object env;
1331 {
1332 for (; CONSP (env); env = XCDR (env))
1333 {
1334 Lisp_Object entry = XCAR (env);
1335 if (STRINGP (entry)
1336 && SBYTES (entry) >= varlen
1337 #ifdef WINDOWSNT
1338 /* NT environment variables are case insensitive. */
1339 && ! strnicmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1340 #else /* not WINDOWSNT */
1341 && ! bcmp (SDATA (entry), var, varlen)
1342 #endif /* not WINDOWSNT */
1343 )
1344 {
1345 if (SBYTES (entry) > varlen && SREF (entry, varlen) == '=')
1346 {
1347 *value = (char *) SDATA (entry) + (varlen + 1);
1348 *valuelen = SBYTES (entry) - (varlen + 1);
1349 return 1;
1350 }
1351 else if (SBYTES (entry) == varlen)
1352 {
1353 /* Lone variable names in Vprocess_environment mean that
1354 variable should be removed from the environment. */
1355 *value = NULL;
1356 return 1;
1357 }
1358 }
1359 }
1360 return 0;
1361 }
1362
1363 static int
1364 getenv_internal (var, varlen, value, valuelen, frame)
1365 char *var;
1366 int varlen;
1367 char **value;
1368 int *valuelen;
1369 Lisp_Object frame;
1370 {
1371 /* Try to find VAR in Vprocess_environment first. */
1372 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1373 Vprocess_environment))
1374 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1375
1376 /* For DISPLAY try to get the values from the frame or the initial env. */
1377 if (strcmp (var, "DISPLAY") == 0)
1378 {
1379 Lisp_Object display
1380 = Fframe_parameter (NILP (frame) ? selected_frame : frame, Qdisplay);
1381 if (STRINGP (display))
1382 {
1383 *value = (char *) SDATA (display);
1384 *valuelen = SBYTES (display);
1385 return 1;
1386 }
1387 /* If still not found, Look for DISPLAY in Vinitial_environment. */
1388 if (getenv_internal_1 (var, varlen, value, valuelen,
1389 Vinitial_environment))
1390 return *value ? 1 : 0;
1391 }
1392
1393 return 0;
1394 }
1395
1396 DEFUN ("getenv-internal", Fgetenv_internal, Sgetenv_internal, 1, 2, 0,
1397 doc: /* Get the value of environment variable VARIABLE.
1398 VARIABLE should be a string. Value is nil if VARIABLE is undefined in
1399 the environment. Otherwise, value is a string.
1400
1401 This function searches `process-environment' for VARIABLE.
1402
1403 If optional parameter ENV is a list, then search this list instead of
1404 `process-environment', and return t when encountering a negative entry
1405 \(an entry for a variable with no value). */)
1406 (variable, env)
1407 Lisp_Object variable, env;
1408 {
1409 char *value;
1410 int valuelen;
1411
1412 CHECK_STRING (variable);
1413 if (CONSP (env))
1414 {
1415 if (getenv_internal_1 (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1416 &value, &valuelen, env))
1417 return value ? make_string (value, valuelen) : Qt;
1418 else
1419 return Qnil;
1420 }
1421 else if (getenv_internal (SDATA (variable), SBYTES (variable),
1422 &value, &valuelen, env))
1423 return make_string (value, valuelen);
1424 else
1425 return Qnil;
1426 }
1427
1428 /* A version of getenv that consults the Lisp environment lists,
1429 easily callable from C. */
1430 char *
1431 egetenv (var)
1432 char *var;
1433 {
1434 char *value;
1435 int valuelen;
1436
1437 if (getenv_internal (var, strlen (var), &value, &valuelen, Qnil))
1438 return value;
1439 else
1440 return 0;
1441 }
1442
1443 \f
1444 /* This is run before init_cmdargs. */
1445
1446 void
1447 init_callproc_1 ()
1448 {
1449 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1450 char *doc_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDOC");
1451
1452 Vdata_directory
1453 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (data_dir ? data_dir
1454 : PATH_DATA));
1455 Vdoc_directory
1456 = Ffile_name_as_directory (build_string (doc_dir ? doc_dir
1457 : PATH_DOC));
1458
1459 /* Check the EMACSPATH environment variable, defaulting to the
1460 PATH_EXEC path from epaths.h. */
1461 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1462 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (Fcar (Vexec_path));
1463 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1464 }
1465
1466 /* This is run after init_cmdargs, when Vinstallation_directory is valid. */
1467
1468 void
1469 init_callproc ()
1470 {
1471 char *data_dir = egetenv ("EMACSDATA");
1472
1473 register char * sh;
1474 Lisp_Object tempdir;
1475
1476 if (!NILP (Vinstallation_directory))
1477 {
1478 /* Add to the path the lib-src subdir of the installation dir. */
1479 Lisp_Object tem;
1480 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("lib-src"),
1481 Vinstallation_directory);
1482 #ifndef DOS_NT
1483 /* MSDOS uses wrapped binaries, so don't do this. */
1484 if (NILP (Fmember (tem, Vexec_path)))
1485 {
1486 Vexec_path = decode_env_path ("EMACSPATH", PATH_EXEC);
1487 Vexec_path = Fcons (tem, Vexec_path);
1488 Vexec_path = nconc2 (decode_env_path ("PATH", ""), Vexec_path);
1489 }
1490
1491 Vexec_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1492 #endif /* not DOS_NT */
1493
1494 /* Maybe use ../etc as well as ../lib-src. */
1495 if (data_dir == 0)
1496 {
1497 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("etc"),
1498 Vinstallation_directory);
1499 Vdoc_directory = Ffile_name_as_directory (tem);
1500 }
1501 }
1502
1503 /* Look for the files that should be in etc. We don't use
1504 Vinstallation_directory, because these files are never installed
1505 near the executable, and they are never in the build
1506 directory when that's different from the source directory.
1507
1508 Instead, if these files are not in the nominal place, we try the
1509 source directory. */
1510 if (data_dir == 0)
1511 {
1512 Lisp_Object tem, tem1, srcdir;
1513
1514 srcdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../src/"),
1515 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1516 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), Vdata_directory);
1517 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1518 if (!NILP (Fequal (srcdir, Vinvocation_directory)) || NILP (tem1))
1519 {
1520 Lisp_Object newdir;
1521 newdir = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("../etc/"),
1522 build_string (PATH_DUMPLOADSEARCH));
1523 tem = Fexpand_file_name (build_string ("GNU"), newdir);
1524 tem1 = Ffile_exists_p (tem);
1525 if (!NILP (tem1))
1526 Vdata_directory = newdir;
1527 }
1528 }
1529
1530 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1531 if (initialized)
1532 #endif
1533 {
1534 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vexec_directory);
1535 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1536 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-dependent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1537 Vexec_directory);
1538 }
1539
1540 tempdir = Fdirectory_file_name (Vdata_directory);
1541 if (access (SDATA (tempdir), 0) < 0)
1542 dir_warning ("Warning: arch-independent data dir (%s) does not exist.\n",
1543 Vdata_directory);
1544
1545 sh = (char *) getenv ("SHELL");
1546 Vshell_file_name = build_string (sh ? sh : "/bin/sh");
1547
1548 #ifdef DOS_NT
1549 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1550 #else
1551 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1552 if (NILP (Ffile_directory_p (Vshared_game_score_directory)))
1553 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1554 #endif
1555 }
1556
1557 void
1558 set_initial_environment ()
1559 {
1560 register char **envp;
1561 #ifndef CANNOT_DUMP
1562 if (initialized)
1563 {
1564 #else
1565 {
1566 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1567 #endif
1568 for (envp = environ; *envp; envp++)
1569 Vprocess_environment = Fcons (build_string (*envp),
1570 Vprocess_environment);
1571 /* Ideally, the `copy' shouldn't be necessary, but it seems it's frequent
1572 to use `delete' and friends on process-environment. */
1573 Vinitial_environment = Fcopy_sequence (Vprocess_environment);
1574 }
1575 }
1576
1577 void
1578 syms_of_callproc ()
1579 {
1580 #ifdef DOS_NT
1581 Qbuffer_file_type = intern ("buffer-file-type");
1582 staticpro (&Qbuffer_file_type);
1583 #endif /* DOS_NT */
1584
1585 #ifndef DOS_NT
1586 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("emacsXXXXXX");
1587 #elif defined (WINDOWSNT)
1588 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("emXXXXXX");
1589 #else
1590 Vtemp_file_name_pattern = build_string ("detmp.XXX");
1591 #endif
1592 staticpro (&Vtemp_file_name_pattern);
1593
1594 DEFVAR_LISP ("shell-file-name", &Vshell_file_name,
1595 doc: /* *File name to load inferior shells from.
1596 Initialized from the SHELL environment variable, or to a system-dependent
1597 default if SHELL is not set. */);
1598
1599 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-path", &Vexec_path,
1600 doc: /* *List of directories to search programs to run in subprocesses.
1601 Each element is a string (directory name) or nil (try default directory). */);
1602
1603 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-suffixes", &Vexec_suffixes,
1604 doc: /* *List of suffixes to try to find executable file names.
1605 Each element is a string. */);
1606 Vexec_suffixes = Qnil;
1607
1608 DEFVAR_LISP ("exec-directory", &Vexec_directory,
1609 doc: /* Directory for executables for Emacs to invoke.
1610 More generally, this includes any architecture-dependent files
1611 that are built and installed from the Emacs distribution. */);
1612
1613 DEFVAR_LISP ("data-directory", &Vdata_directory,
1614 doc: /* Directory of machine-independent files that come with GNU Emacs.
1615 These are files intended for Emacs to use while it runs. */);
1616
1617 DEFVAR_LISP ("doc-directory", &Vdoc_directory,
1618 doc: /* Directory containing the DOC file that comes with GNU Emacs.
1619 This is usually the same as `data-directory'. */);
1620
1621 DEFVAR_LISP ("configure-info-directory", &Vconfigure_info_directory,
1622 doc: /* For internal use by the build procedure only.
1623 This is the name of the directory in which the build procedure installed
1624 Emacs's info files; the default value for `Info-default-directory-list'
1625 includes this. */);
1626 Vconfigure_info_directory = build_string (PATH_INFO);
1627
1628 DEFVAR_LISP ("shared-game-score-directory", &Vshared_game_score_directory,
1629 doc: /* Directory of score files for games which come with GNU Emacs.
1630 If this variable is nil, then Emacs is unable to use a shared directory. */);
1631 #ifdef DOS_NT
1632 Vshared_game_score_directory = Qnil;
1633 #else
1634 Vshared_game_score_directory = build_string (PATH_GAME);
1635 #endif
1636
1637 DEFVAR_LISP ("initial-environment", &Vinitial_environment,
1638 doc: /* List of environment variables inherited from the parent process.
1639 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1640 The elements must normally be decoded (using `locale-coding-system') for use. */);
1641 Vinitial_environment = Qnil;
1642
1643 DEFVAR_LISP ("process-environment", &Vprocess_environment,
1644 doc: /* List of overridden environment variables for subprocesses to inherit.
1645 Each element should be a string of the form ENVVARNAME=VALUE.
1646
1647 Entries in this list take precedence to those in the frame-local
1648 environments. Therefore, let-binding `process-environment' is an easy
1649 way to temporarily change the value of an environment variable,
1650 irrespective of where it comes from. To use `process-environment' to
1651 remove an environment variable, include only its name in the list,
1652 without "=VALUE".
1653
1654 This variable is set to nil when Emacs starts.
1655
1656 If multiple entries define the same variable, the first one always
1657 takes precedence.
1658
1659 Non-ASCII characters are encoded according to the initial value of
1660 `locale-coding-system', i.e. the elements must normally be decoded for
1661 use.
1662
1663 See `setenv' and `getenv'. */);
1664 Vprocess_environment = Qnil;
1665
1666 defsubr (&Scall_process);
1667 defsubr (&Sgetenv_internal);
1668 defsubr (&Scall_process_region);
1669 }
1670
1671 /* arch-tag: 769b8045-1df7-4d2b-8968-e3fb49017f95
1672 (do not change this comment) */