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1 /* Simple built-in editing commands.
2 Copyright (C) 1985, 93, 94, 95, 96, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GNU Emacs.
5
6 GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21
22 #include <config.h>
23 #include "lisp.h"
24 #include "commands.h"
25 #include "buffer.h"
26 #include "charset.h"
27 #include "syntax.h"
28 #include "window.h"
29 #include "keyboard.h"
30
31 Lisp_Object Qkill_forward_chars, Qkill_backward_chars, Vblink_paren_function;
32
33 /* A possible value for a buffer's overwrite-mode variable. */
34 Lisp_Object Qoverwrite_mode_binary;
35
36 /* Non-nil means put this face on the next self-inserting character. */
37 Lisp_Object Vself_insert_face;
38
39 /* This is the command that set up Vself_insert_face. */
40 Lisp_Object Vself_insert_face_command;
41
42 /* Offset to add to a non-ASCII value when inserting it. */
43 int nonascii_insert_offset;
44
45 extern Lisp_Object Qface;
46 \f
47 /* Return buffer position which is N characters after `point'. */
48 int
49 forward_point (n)
50 int n;
51 {
52 int pos = PT, c;
53
54 if (!NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
55 {
56 /* Simply adding N to `point' doesn't work because of multi-byte
57 form. We had better not use INC_POS and DEC_POS because they
58 check the gap position every time. But, for the moment, we
59 need working code. */
60 if (n > 0)
61 {
62 while (pos < ZV && n--) INC_POS (pos);
63 if (pos < ZV) n++;
64 }
65 else
66 {
67 while (pos > BEGV && n++) DEC_POS (pos);
68 if (pos > BEGV) n--;
69 }
70 }
71 pos += n;
72
73 return pos;
74 }
75
76 DEFUN ("forward-point", Fforward_point, Sforward_point, 1, 1, 0,
77 "Return buffer position N characters after (before if N negative) point.")
78 (n)
79 Lisp_Object n;
80 {
81 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
82
83 return make_number (forward_point (XINT (n)));
84 }
85
86 DEFUN ("forward-char", Fforward_char, Sforward_char, 0, 1, "p",
87 "Move point right N characters (left if N is negative).\n\
88 On reaching end of buffer, stop and signal error.")
89 (n)
90 Lisp_Object n;
91 {
92 if (NILP (n))
93 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
94 else
95 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
96
97 /* This used to just set point to point + XINT (n), and then check
98 to see if it was within boundaries. But now that SET_PT can
99 potentially do a lot of stuff (calling entering and exiting
100 hooks, etcetera), that's not a good approach. So we validate the
101 proposed position, then set point. */
102 {
103 int new_point = forward_point (XINT (n));
104
105 if (new_point < BEGV)
106 {
107 SET_PT (BEGV);
108 Fsignal (Qbeginning_of_buffer, Qnil);
109 }
110 if (new_point > ZV)
111 {
112 SET_PT (ZV);
113 Fsignal (Qend_of_buffer, Qnil);
114 }
115
116 SET_PT (new_point);
117 }
118
119 return Qnil;
120 }
121
122 DEFUN ("backward-char", Fbackward_char, Sbackward_char, 0, 1, "p",
123 "Move point left N characters (right if N is negative).\n\
124 On attempt to pass beginning or end of buffer, stop and signal error.")
125 (n)
126 Lisp_Object n;
127 {
128 if (NILP (n))
129 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
130 else
131 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
132
133 XSETINT (n, - XINT (n));
134 return Fforward_char (n);
135 }
136
137 DEFUN ("forward-line", Fforward_line, Sforward_line, 0, 1, "p",
138 "Move N lines forward (backward if N is negative).\n\
139 Precisely, if point is on line I, move to the start of line I + N.\n\
140 If there isn't room, go as far as possible (no error).\n\
141 Returns the count of lines left to move. If moving forward,\n\
142 that is N - number of lines moved; if backward, N + number moved.\n\
143 With positive N, a non-empty line at the end counts as one line\n\
144 successfully moved (for the return value).")
145 (n)
146 Lisp_Object n;
147 {
148 int pos2 = PT;
149 int pos;
150 int count, shortage, negp;
151
152 if (NILP (n))
153 count = 1;
154 else
155 {
156 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
157 count = XINT (n);
158 }
159
160 negp = count <= 0;
161 pos = scan_buffer ('\n', pos2, 0, count - negp, &shortage, 1);
162 if (shortage > 0
163 && (negp
164 || (ZV > BEGV
165 && pos != pos2
166 && FETCH_BYTE (pos - 1) != '\n')))
167 shortage--;
168 SET_PT (pos);
169 return make_number (negp ? - shortage : shortage);
170 }
171
172 DEFUN ("beginning-of-line", Fbeginning_of_line, Sbeginning_of_line,
173 0, 1, "p",
174 "Move point to beginning of current line.\n\
175 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.\n\
176 If scan reaches end of buffer, stop there without error.")
177 (n)
178 Lisp_Object n;
179 {
180 if (NILP (n))
181 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
182 else
183 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
184
185 SET_PT (XINT (Fline_beginning_position (n)));
186 return Qnil;
187 }
188
189 DEFUN ("end-of-line", Fend_of_line, Send_of_line,
190 0, 1, "p",
191 "Move point to end of current line.\n\
192 With argument N not nil or 1, move forward N - 1 lines first.\n\
193 If scan reaches end of buffer, stop there without error.")
194 (n)
195 Lisp_Object n;
196 {
197 register int pos;
198 register int stop;
199
200 if (NILP (n))
201 XSETFASTINT (n, 1);
202 else
203 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
204
205 SET_PT (XINT (Fline_end_position (n)));
206
207 return Qnil;
208 }
209
210 DEFUN ("delete-char", Fdelete_char, Sdelete_char, 1, 2, "p\nP",
211 "Delete the following N characters (previous if N is negative).\n\
212 Optional second arg KILLFLAG non-nil means kill instead (save in kill ring).\n\
213 Interactively, N is the prefix arg, and KILLFLAG is set if\n\
214 N was explicitly specified.")
215 (n, killflag)
216 Lisp_Object n, killflag;
217 {
218 int pos;
219
220 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
221
222 pos = forward_point (XINT (n));
223 if (NILP (killflag))
224 {
225 if (XINT (n) < 0)
226 {
227 if (pos < BEGV)
228 Fsignal (Qbeginning_of_buffer, Qnil);
229 else
230 del_range (pos, PT);
231 }
232 else
233 {
234 if (pos > ZV)
235 Fsignal (Qend_of_buffer, Qnil);
236 else
237 del_range (PT, pos);
238 }
239 }
240 else
241 {
242 call1 (Qkill_forward_chars, n);
243 }
244 return Qnil;
245 }
246
247 DEFUN ("delete-backward-char", Fdelete_backward_char, Sdelete_backward_char,
248 1, 2, "p\nP",
249 "Delete the previous N characters (following if N is negative).\n\
250 Optional second arg KILLFLAG non-nil means kill instead (save in kill ring).\n\
251 Interactively, N is the prefix arg, and KILLFLAG is set if\n\
252 N was explicitly specified.")
253 (n, killflag)
254 Lisp_Object n, killflag;
255 {
256 Lisp_Object value;
257 int deleted_special = 0;
258 int pos, i;
259
260 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
261
262 /* See if we are about to delete a tab or newline backwards. */
263 pos = PT;
264 for (i = 0; i < XINT (n) && pos > BEGV; i++)
265 {
266 int c;
267
268 DEC_POS (pos);
269 c = FETCH_BYTE (pos);
270 if (c == '\t' || c == '\n')
271 {
272 deleted_special = 1;
273 break;
274 }
275 }
276
277 /* In overwrite mode, back over columns while clearing them out,
278 unless at end of line. */
279 if (XINT (n) > 0
280 && ! NILP (current_buffer->overwrite_mode)
281 && ! deleted_special
282 && ! (PT == ZV || FETCH_BYTE (PT) == '\n'))
283 {
284 int column = current_column ();
285
286 value = Fdelete_char (make_number (-XINT (n)), killflag);
287 i = column - current_column ();
288 Finsert_char (make_number (' '), make_number (i), Qnil);
289 SET_PT (PT - i);
290 }
291 else
292 value = Fdelete_char (make_number (-XINT (n)), killflag);
293
294 return value;
295 }
296
297 DEFUN ("self-insert-command", Fself_insert_command, Sself_insert_command, 1, 1, "p",
298 "Insert the character you type.\n\
299 Whichever character you type to run this command is inserted.")
300 (n)
301 Lisp_Object n;
302 {
303 int character = XINT (last_command_char);
304
305 CHECK_NUMBER (n, 0);
306
307 /* Barf if the key that invoked this was not a character. */
308 if (!INTEGERP (last_command_char))
309 bitch_at_user ();
310 else if (XINT (n) >= 2 && NILP (current_buffer->overwrite_mode))
311 {
312 int modified_char = character;
313 /* Add the offset to the character, for Finsert_char.
314 We pass internal_self_insert the unmodified character
315 because it itself does this offsetting. */
316 if (modified_char >= 0200 && modified_char <= 0377
317 && ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
318 modified_char += nonascii_insert_offset;
319
320 XSETFASTINT (n, XFASTINT (n) - 2);
321 /* The first one might want to expand an abbrev. */
322 internal_self_insert (character, 1);
323 /* The bulk of the copies of this char can be inserted simply.
324 We don't have to handle a user-specified face specially
325 because it will get inherited from the first char inserted. */
326 Finsert_char (make_number (modified_char), n, Qt);
327 /* The last one might want to auto-fill. */
328 internal_self_insert (character, 0);
329 }
330 else
331 while (XINT (n) > 0)
332 {
333 /* Ok since old and new vals both nonneg */
334 XSETFASTINT (n, XFASTINT (n) - 1);
335 internal_self_insert (character, XFASTINT (n) != 0);
336 }
337
338 return Qnil;
339 }
340
341 /* Insert character C. If NOAUTOFILL is nonzero, don't do autofill
342 even if it is enabled.
343
344 If this insertion is suitable for direct output (completely simple),
345 return 0. A value of 1 indicates this *might* not have been simple.
346 A value of 2 means this did things that call for an undo boundary. */
347
348 internal_self_insert (c, noautofill)
349 int c;
350 int noautofill;
351 {
352 extern Lisp_Object Fexpand_abbrev ();
353 int hairy = 0;
354 Lisp_Object tem;
355 register enum syntaxcode synt;
356 Lisp_Object overwrite, string;
357 /* Length of multi-byte form of C. */
358 int len;
359 /* Working buffer and pointer for multi-byte form of C. */
360 unsigned char workbuf[4], *str;
361 int number_to_delete = 0;
362 int spaces_to_insert = 0;
363
364 if (c >= 0200 && c <= 0377
365 && ! NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
366 c += nonascii_insert_offset;
367
368 overwrite = current_buffer->overwrite_mode;
369 if (!NILP (Vbefore_change_function) || !NILP (Vafter_change_function)
370 || !NILP (Vbefore_change_functions) || !NILP (Vafter_change_functions))
371 hairy = 1;
372
373 /* At first, get multi-byte form of C in STR. */
374 if (!NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters))
375 len = CHAR_STRING (c, workbuf, str);
376 else
377 workbuf[0] = c, str = workbuf, len = 1;
378
379 if (!NILP (overwrite)
380 && PT < ZV)
381 {
382 /* In overwrite-mode, we substitute a character at point (C2,
383 hereafter) by C. For that, we delete C2 in advance. But,
384 just substituting C2 by C may move a remaining text in the
385 line to the right or to the left, which is not preferable.
386 So we insert more spaces or delete more characters in the
387 following cases: if C is narrower than C2, after deleting C2,
388 we fill columns with spaces, if C is wider than C2, we delete
389 C2 and several characters following C2. */
390
391 /* A code at `point'. Since this is checked only against
392 NEWLINE and TAB, we don't need a character code but only the
393 first byte of multi-byte form. */
394 unsigned char c2 = FETCH_BYTE (PT);
395 /* A column the cursor should be placed at after this insertion.
396 The correct value should be calculated only when necessary. */
397 int target_clm = 0;
398
399 /* Overwriting in binary-mode always replaces C2 by C.
400 Overwriting in textual-mode doesn't always do that.
401 It inserts newlines in the usual way,
402 and inserts any character at end of line
403 or before a tab if it doesn't use the whole width of the tab. */
404 if (EQ (overwrite, Qoverwrite_mode_binary)
405 || (c != '\n'
406 && c2 != '\n'
407 && ! (c2 == '\t'
408 && XINT (current_buffer->tab_width) > 0
409 && XFASTINT (current_buffer->tab_width) < 20
410 && ((NILP (current_buffer->enable_multibyte_characters)
411 ? (target_clm = current_column () + 1)
412 : (target_clm = current_column () + WIDTH_BY_CHAR_HEAD (str[0]))),
413 target_clm % XFASTINT (current_buffer->tab_width)))))
414 {
415 int pos = PT;
416
417 if (target_clm == 0)
418 number_to_delete = forward_point (1) - PT;
419 else
420 {
421 /* The actual cursor position after the trial of moving
422 to column TARGET_CLM. It is greater than TARGET_CLM
423 if the TARGET_CLM is middle of multi-column
424 character. In that case, the new point is set after
425 that character. */
426 int actual_clm
427 = XFASTINT (Fmove_to_column (make_number (target_clm), Qnil));
428
429 number_to_delete = PT - pos;
430
431 if (actual_clm > target_clm)
432 {
433 /* We will delete too many columns. Let's fill columns
434 by spaces so that the remaining text won't move. */
435 spaces_to_insert = actual_clm - target_clm;
436 }
437 }
438 SET_PT (pos);
439 hairy = 2;
440 }
441 hairy = 2;
442 }
443 if (!NILP (current_buffer->abbrev_mode)
444 && SYNTAX (c) != Sword
445 && NILP (current_buffer->read_only)
446 && PT > BEGV && SYNTAX (XFASTINT (Fprevious_char ())) == Sword)
447 {
448 int modiff = MODIFF;
449 Lisp_Object sym;
450
451 sym = Fexpand_abbrev ();
452
453 /* If we expanded an abbrev which has only a hook,
454 and the hook has a non-nil `no-self-insert' property,
455 return right away--don't really self-insert. */
456 if (! NILP (sym) && ! NILP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function)
457 && SYMBOLP (XSYMBOL (sym)->function))
458 {
459 Lisp_Object prop;
460 prop = Fget (XSYMBOL (sym)->function, intern ("no-self-insert"));
461 if (! NILP (prop))
462 return 1;
463 }
464
465 if (MODIFF != modiff)
466 hairy = 2;
467 }
468
469 if (number_to_delete)
470 {
471 string = make_string (str, len);
472 if (spaces_to_insert)
473 {
474 tem = Fmake_string (make_number (spaces_to_insert),
475 make_number (' '));
476 string = concat2 (tem, string);
477 }
478
479 replace_range (PT, PT + number_to_delete, string, 1, 1);
480 SET_PT (PT + XSTRING (string)->size);
481 }
482 else
483 insert_and_inherit (str, len);
484
485 if ((c == ' ' || c == '\n')
486 && !noautofill
487 && !NILP (current_buffer->auto_fill_function))
488 {
489 Lisp_Object tem;
490
491 if (c == '\n')
492 /* After inserting a newline, move to previous line and fill */
493 /* that. Must have the newline in place already so filling and */
494 /* justification, if any, know where the end is going to be. */
495 SET_PT (PT - 1);
496 tem = call0 (current_buffer->auto_fill_function);
497 if (c == '\n')
498 SET_PT (PT + 1);
499 if (!NILP (tem))
500 hairy = 2;
501 }
502
503 #ifdef HAVE_FACES
504 /* If previous command specified a face to use, use it. */
505 if (!NILP (Vself_insert_face)
506 && EQ (current_kboard->Vlast_command, Vself_insert_face_command))
507 {
508 Lisp_Object before, after;
509 XSETINT (before, PT - len);
510 XSETINT (after, PT);
511 Fput_text_property (before, after, Qface, Vself_insert_face, Qnil);
512 Vself_insert_face = Qnil;
513 }
514 #endif
515
516 synt = SYNTAX (c);
517 if ((synt == Sclose || synt == Smath)
518 && !NILP (Vblink_paren_function) && INTERACTIVE
519 && !noautofill)
520 {
521 call0 (Vblink_paren_function);
522 hairy = 2;
523 }
524 return hairy;
525 }
526 \f
527 /* module initialization */
528
529 syms_of_cmds ()
530 {
531 Qkill_backward_chars = intern ("kill-backward-chars");
532 staticpro (&Qkill_backward_chars);
533
534 Qkill_forward_chars = intern ("kill-forward-chars");
535 staticpro (&Qkill_forward_chars);
536
537 Qoverwrite_mode_binary = intern ("overwrite-mode-binary");
538 staticpro (&Qoverwrite_mode_binary);
539
540 DEFVAR_LISP ("self-insert-face", &Vself_insert_face,
541 "If non-nil, set the face of the next self-inserting character to this.\n\
542 See also `self-insert-face-command'.");
543 Vself_insert_face = Qnil;
544
545 DEFVAR_LISP ("self-insert-face-command", &Vself_insert_face_command,
546 "This is the command that set up `self-insert-face'.\n\
547 If `last-command' does not equal this value, we ignore `self-insert-face'.");
548 Vself_insert_face_command = Qnil;
549
550 DEFVAR_LISP ("blink-paren-function", &Vblink_paren_function,
551 "Function called, if non-nil, whenever a close parenthesis is inserted.\n\
552 More precisely, a char with closeparen syntax is self-inserted.");
553 Vblink_paren_function = Qnil;
554
555 DEFVAR_INT ("nonascii-insert-offset", &nonascii_insert_offset,
556 "Offset to add to a non-ascii code 0200...0377 when inserting it.\n\
557 This applies only when multibyte characters are enabled, and it serves\n\
558 to convert a Latin-1 or similar 8-bit character code to the corresponding\n\
559 Emacs character code.");
560 nonascii_insert_offset = 0;
561
562 defsubr (&Sforward_point);
563 defsubr (&Sforward_char);
564 defsubr (&Sbackward_char);
565 defsubr (&Sforward_line);
566 defsubr (&Sbeginning_of_line);
567 defsubr (&Send_of_line);
568
569 defsubr (&Sdelete_char);
570 defsubr (&Sdelete_backward_char);
571
572 defsubr (&Sself_insert_command);
573 }
574
575 keys_of_cmds ()
576 {
577 int n;
578
579 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('I'), "self-insert-command");
580 for (n = 040; n < 0177; n++)
581 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
582 #ifdef MSDOS
583 for (n = 0200; n < 0240; n++)
584 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
585 #endif
586 for (n = 0240; n < 0400; n++)
587 initial_define_key (global_map, n, "self-insert-command");
588
589 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('A'), "beginning-of-line");
590 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('B'), "backward-char");
591 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('D'), "delete-char");
592 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('E'), "end-of-line");
593 initial_define_key (global_map, Ctl ('F'), "forward-char");
594 initial_define_key (global_map, 0177, "delete-backward-char");
595 }