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1 ;;; latexenc.el --- guess correct coding system in LaTeX files
2
3 ;; Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 ;; Author: Arne J\e,Ax\e(Brgensen <arne@arnested.dk>
6 ;; Keywords: mule, coding system, latex
7
8 ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
9
10 ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 ;; any later version.
14
15 ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
22 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
23 ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
24
25 ;;; Commentary:
26
27 ;; This code tries to guess the correct coding system of a LaTeX file.
28
29 ;; First it searches for a \inputencoding{...} or
30 ;; \usepackage[...]{inputenc} line in the file and looks up the ... in
31 ;; `latex-inputenc-coding-alist' to find the corresponding coding
32 ;; system.
33
34 ;; If this fails it will search for AUCTeX's TeX-master or tex-mode's
35 ;; tex-main-file variable in the local variables section and visit
36 ;; that file to get the coding system from the master file. This check
37 ;; can be disabled by setting `latexenc-dont-use-TeX-master-flag' to
38 ;; t.
39
40 ;; If we have still not found a coding system we will try to use the
41 ;; standard tex-mode's `tex-guess-main-file' and get the coding system
42 ;; from the main file. This check can be disabled by setting
43 ;; `latexenc-dont-use-tex-guess-main-file-flag' to t.
44
45 ;; The functionality is enabled by adding the function
46 ;; `latexenc-find-file-coding-system' to `file-coding-system-alist'
47 ;; like this
48
49 ;; (add-to-list 'file-coding-system-alist
50 ;; '("\\.\\(tex\\|ltx\\|dtx\\|drv\\)\\'" . latexenc-find-file-coding-system))
51
52 ;;; Code:
53
54 ;;;###autoload
55 (defcustom latex-inputenc-coding-alist
56 '(("ansinew" . windows-1252) ; MS Windows ANSI encoding, extension of Latin-1
57 ("applemac" . mac-roman)
58 ("ascii" . us-ascii)
59 ("cp1250" . windows-1250) ; MS Windows encoding, codepage 1250
60 ("cp1252" . windows-1252) ; synonym of ansinew
61 ("cp1257" . cp1257)
62 ("cp437de" . cp437) ; IBM code page 437 (German version): 225 is \ss
63 ("cp437" . cp437) ; IBM code page 437: 225 is \beta
64 ("cp850" . cp850) ; IBM code page 850
65 ("cp852" . cp852) ; IBM code page 852
66 ;; ("cp858" . undecided) ; IBM code page 850 but with a euro symbol
67 ("cp865" . cp865) ; IBM code page 865
68 ;; The DECMultinational charaterset used by the OpenVMS system
69 ;; ("decmulti" . undecided)
70 ("latin1" . iso-8859-1)
71 ("latin2" . iso-8859-2)
72 ("latin3" . iso-8859-3)
73 ("latin4" . iso-8859-4)
74 ("latin5" . iso-8859-5)
75 ("latin9" . iso-8859-15)
76 ;; ("latin10" . undecided)
77 ;; ("macce" . undecided) ; Apple Central European
78 ("next" . next) ; The Next encoding
79 ("utf8" . utf-8)
80 ("utf8x" . utf-8)) ; used by the Unicode LaTeX package
81 "Mapping from encoding names used by LaTeX's \"inputenc.sty\" to Emacs coding systems.
82 Used by the function `latexenc-find-file-coding-system'."
83 :group 'files
84 :group 'mule
85 :type '(alist :key-type (string :tag "LaTeX input encoding")
86 :value-type (coding-system :tag "Coding system")))
87
88 ;;;###autoload
89 (defun latexenc-inputenc-to-coding-system (inputenc)
90 "Return the corresponding coding-system for the specified input encoding.
91 Return nil if no matching coding system can be found."
92 (cdr (assoc inputenc latex-inputenc-coding-alist)))
93
94 ;;;###autoload
95 (defun latexenc-coding-system-to-inputenc (cs)
96 "Return the corresponding input encoding for the specified coding system.
97 Return nil if no matching input encoding can be found."
98 (let (result)
99 (catch 'result
100 (dolist (elem latex-inputenc-coding-alist result)
101 (let ((elem-cs (cdr elem)))
102 (when (and (coding-system-p elem-cs)
103 (coding-system-p cs)
104 (eq (coding-system-base cs) (coding-system-base elem-cs)))
105 (setq result (car elem))
106 (throw 'result result)))))))
107
108 (defvar latexenc-dont-use-TeX-master-flag nil
109 "Non-nil means don't follow TeX-master to find the coding system.")
110
111 (defvar latexenc-dont-use-tex-guess-main-file-flag nil
112 "Non-nil means don't use tex-guessmain-file to find the coding system.")
113
114 ;;;###autoload
115 (defun latexenc-find-file-coding-system (arg-list)
116 "Determine the coding system of a LaTeX file if it uses \"inputenc.sty\".
117 The mapping from LaTeX's \"inputenc.sty\" encoding names to Emacs
118 coding system names is determined from `latex-inputenc-coding-alist'."
119 (if (eq (car arg-list) 'insert-file-contents)
120 (save-excursion
121 ;; try to find the coding system in this file
122 (goto-char (point-min))
123 (if (catch 'cs
124 (let ((case-fold-search nil))
125 (while (search-forward "inputenc" nil t)
126 (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
127 (beginning-of-line)
128 (if (or (looking-at "[^%\n]*\\\\usepackage\\[\\([^]]*\\)\\]{\\([^}]*,\\)?inputenc\\(,[^}]*\\)?}")
129 (looking-at "[^%\n]*\\\\inputencoding{\\([^}]*\\)}"))
130 (throw 'cs t)
131 (goto-char (match-end 0))))))
132 (let* ((match (match-string 1))
133 (sym (or (latexenc-inputenc-to-coding-system match)
134 (intern match))))
135 (cond
136 ((coding-system-p sym) sym)
137 ((and (require 'code-pages nil t) (coding-system-p sym)) sym)
138 (t 'undecided)))
139 ;; else try to find it in the master/main file
140 (let ((default-directory (file-name-directory (nth 1 arg-list)))
141 latexenc-main-file)
142 ;; Is there a TeX-master or tex-main-file in the local variables
143 ;; section?
144 (unless latexenc-dont-use-TeX-master-flag
145 (goto-char (point-max))
146 (search-backward "\n\^L" (max (- (point-max) 3000) (point-min))
147 'move)
148 (search-forward "Local Variables:" nil t)
149 (when (re-search-forward
150 "^%+ *\\(TeX-master\\|tex-main-file\\): *\"\\(.+\\)\""
151 nil t)
152 (let ((file (match-string 2)))
153 (dolist (ext `("" ,(if (boundp 'TeX-default-extension)
154 (concat "." TeX-default-extension)
155 "")
156 ".tex" ".ltx" ".dtx" ".drv"))
157 (if (and (null latexenc-main-file) ;Stop at first.
158 (file-exists-p (concat file ext)))
159 (setq latexenc-main-file (concat file ext)))))))
160 ;; try tex-modes tex-guess-main-file
161 (when (and (not latexenc-dont-use-tex-guess-main-file-flag)
162 (not latexenc-main-file))
163 ;; Use a separate `when' so the byte-compiler sees the fboundp.
164 (when (fboundp 'tex-guess-main-file)
165 (let ((tex-start-of-header "\\\\document\\(style\\|class\\)"))
166 (setq latexenc-main-file (tex-guess-main-file)))))
167 ;; if we found a master/main file get the coding system from it
168 (if (and latexenc-main-file
169 (file-readable-p latexenc-main-file))
170 (let* ((latexenc-dont-use-tex-guess-main-file-flag t)
171 (latexenc-dont-use-TeX-master-flag t)
172 (latexenc-main-buffer
173 (find-file-noselect latexenc-main-file t)))
174 (coding-system-base ;Disregard the EOL part of the CS.
175 (with-current-buffer latexenc-main-buffer
176 (or coding-system-for-write buffer-file-coding-system))))
177 'undecided))))
178 'undecided))
179
180 \f
181 (provide 'latexenc)
182
183 ;; arch-tag: f971bc3e-1fec-4609-8f2f-73dd41ab22e1
184 ;;; latexenc.el ends here