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1 /*
2 *
3 * BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 *
21 */
22
23 /*
24 Message sequence chart of streaming sequence for A2DP transport
25
26 Audio daemon User
27 on snd_pcm_open
28 <--BT_GET_CAPABILITIES_REQ
29
30 BT_GET_CAPABILITIES_RSP-->
31
32 on snd_pcm_hw_params
33 <--BT_SETCONFIGURATION_REQ
34
35 BT_SET_CONFIGURATION_RSP-->
36
37 on snd_pcm_prepare
38 <--BT_START_STREAM_REQ
39
40 <Moves to streaming state>
41 BT_START_STREAM_RSP-->
42
43 BT_NEW_STREAM_IND -->
44
45 < streams data >
46 ..........
47
48 on snd_pcm_drop/snd_pcm_drain
49
50 <--BT_STOP_STREAM_REQ
51
52 <Moves to open state>
53 BT_STOP_STREAM_RSP-->
54
55 on IPC close or appl crash
56 <Moves to idle>
57
58 */
59
60 #ifndef BT_AUDIOCLIENT_H
61 #define BT_AUDIOCLIENT_H
62
63 #ifdef __cplusplus
64 extern "C" {
65 #endif
66
67 #include <stdint.h>
68 #include <stdio.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 #include <sys/socket.h>
71 #include <sys/un.h>
72 #include <errno.h>
73
74 #define BT_SUGGESTED_BUFFER_SIZE 512
75 #define BT_IPC_SOCKET_NAME "\0/org/bluez/audio"
76
77 /* Generic message header definition, except for RESPONSE messages */
78 typedef struct {
79 uint8_t type;
80 uint8_t name;
81 uint16_t length;
82 } __attribute__ ((packed)) bt_audio_msg_header_t;
83
84 typedef struct {
85 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
86 uint8_t posix_errno;
87 } __attribute__ ((packed)) bt_audio_error_t;
88
89 /* Message types */
90 #define BT_REQUEST 0
91 #define BT_RESPONSE 1
92 #define BT_INDICATION 2
93 #define BT_ERROR 3
94
95 /* Messages names */
96 #define BT_GET_CAPABILITIES 0
97 #define BT_OPEN 1
98 #define BT_SET_CONFIGURATION 2
99 #define BT_NEW_STREAM 3
100 #define BT_START_STREAM 4
101 #define BT_STOP_STREAM 5
102 #define BT_CLOSE 6
103 #define BT_CONTROL 7
104
105 #define BT_CAPABILITIES_TRANSPORT_A2DP 0
106 #define BT_CAPABILITIES_TRANSPORT_SCO 1
107 #define BT_CAPABILITIES_TRANSPORT_ANY 2
108
109 #define BT_CAPABILITIES_ACCESS_MODE_READ 1
110 #define BT_CAPABILITIES_ACCESS_MODE_WRITE 2
111 #define BT_CAPABILITIES_ACCESS_MODE_READWRITE 3
112
113 #define BT_FLAG_AUTOCONNECT 1
114
115 struct bt_get_capabilities_req {
116 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
117 char source[18]; /* Address of the local Device */
118 char destination[18];/* Address of the remote Device */
119 char object[128]; /* DBus object path */
120 uint8_t transport; /* Requested transport */
121 uint8_t flags; /* Requested flags */
122 uint8_t seid; /* Requested capability configuration */
123 } __attribute__ ((packed));
124
125 /**
126 * SBC Codec parameters as per A2DP profile 1.0 ยง 4.3
127 */
128
129 /* A2DP seid are 6 bytes long so HSP/HFP are assigned to 7-8 bits */
130 #define BT_A2DP_SEID_RANGE (1 << 6) - 1
131
132 #define BT_A2DP_SBC_SOURCE 0x00
133 #define BT_A2DP_SBC_SINK 0x01
134 #define BT_A2DP_MPEG12_SOURCE 0x02
135 #define BT_A2DP_MPEG12_SINK 0x03
136 #define BT_A2DP_MPEG24_SOURCE 0x04
137 #define BT_A2DP_MPEG24_SINK 0x05
138 #define BT_A2DP_ATRAC_SOURCE 0x06
139 #define BT_A2DP_ATRAC_SINK 0x07
140 #define BT_A2DP_UNKNOWN_SOURCE 0x08
141 #define BT_A2DP_UNKNOWN_SINK 0x09
142
143 #define BT_SBC_SAMPLING_FREQ_16000 (1 << 3)
144 #define BT_SBC_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000 (1 << 2)
145 #define BT_SBC_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100 (1 << 1)
146 #define BT_SBC_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000 1
147
148 #define BT_A2DP_CHANNEL_MODE_MONO (1 << 3)
149 #define BT_A2DP_CHANNEL_MODE_DUAL_CHANNEL (1 << 2)
150 #define BT_A2DP_CHANNEL_MODE_STEREO (1 << 1)
151 #define BT_A2DP_CHANNEL_MODE_JOINT_STEREO 1
152
153 #define BT_A2DP_BLOCK_LENGTH_4 (1 << 3)
154 #define BT_A2DP_BLOCK_LENGTH_8 (1 << 2)
155 #define BT_A2DP_BLOCK_LENGTH_12 (1 << 1)
156 #define BT_A2DP_BLOCK_LENGTH_16 1
157
158 #define BT_A2DP_SUBBANDS_4 (1 << 1)
159 #define BT_A2DP_SUBBANDS_8 1
160
161 #define BT_A2DP_ALLOCATION_SNR (1 << 1)
162 #define BT_A2DP_ALLOCATION_LOUDNESS 1
163
164 #define BT_MPEG_SAMPLING_FREQ_16000 (1 << 5)
165 #define BT_MPEG_SAMPLING_FREQ_22050 (1 << 4)
166 #define BT_MPEG_SAMPLING_FREQ_24000 (1 << 3)
167 #define BT_MPEG_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000 (1 << 2)
168 #define BT_MPEG_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100 (1 << 1)
169 #define BT_MPEG_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000 1
170
171 #define BT_MPEG_LAYER_1 (1 << 2)
172 #define BT_MPEG_LAYER_2 (1 << 1)
173 #define BT_MPEG_LAYER_3 1
174
175 #define BT_HFP_CODEC_PCM 0x00
176
177 #define BT_PCM_FLAG_NREC 0x01
178 #define BT_PCM_FLAG_PCM_ROUTING 0x02
179
180 #define BT_WRITE_LOCK (1 << 1)
181 #define BT_READ_LOCK 1
182
183 typedef struct {
184 uint8_t seid;
185 uint8_t transport;
186 uint8_t type;
187 uint8_t length;
188 uint8_t configured;
189 uint8_t lock;
190 uint8_t data[0];
191 } __attribute__ ((packed)) codec_capabilities_t;
192
193 typedef struct {
194 codec_capabilities_t capability;
195 uint8_t channel_mode;
196 uint8_t frequency;
197 uint8_t allocation_method;
198 uint8_t subbands;
199 uint8_t block_length;
200 uint8_t min_bitpool;
201 uint8_t max_bitpool;
202 } __attribute__ ((packed)) sbc_capabilities_t;
203
204 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
205
206 typedef struct {
207 uint8_t channel_mode:4;
208 uint8_t frequency:4;
209 uint8_t allocation_method:2;
210 uint8_t subbands:2;
211 uint8_t block_length:4;
212 uint8_t min_bitpool;
213 uint8_t max_bitpool;
214 } __attribute__ ((packed)) sbc_capabilities_raw_t;
215
216 #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
217
218 typedef struct {
219 uint8_t frequency:4;
220 uint8_t channel_mode:4;
221 uint8_t block_length:4;
222 uint8_t subbands:2;
223 uint8_t allocation_method:2;
224 uint8_t min_bitpool;
225 uint8_t max_bitpool;
226 } __attribute__ ((packed)) sbc_capabilities_raw_t;
227
228 #else
229 #error "Unknown byte order"
230 #endif
231
232 typedef struct {
233 codec_capabilities_t capability;
234 uint8_t channel_mode;
235 uint8_t crc;
236 uint8_t layer;
237 uint8_t frequency;
238 uint8_t mpf;
239 uint16_t bitrate;
240 } __attribute__ ((packed)) mpeg_capabilities_t;
241
242 typedef struct {
243 codec_capabilities_t capability;
244 uint8_t flags;
245 uint16_t sampling_rate;
246 } __attribute__ ((packed)) pcm_capabilities_t;
247
248 struct bt_get_capabilities_rsp {
249 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
250 char source[18]; /* Address of the local Device */
251 char destination[18];/* Address of the remote Device */
252 char object[128]; /* DBus object path */
253 uint8_t data[0]; /* First codec_capabilities_t */
254 } __attribute__ ((packed));
255
256 struct bt_open_req {
257 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
258 char source[18]; /* Address of the local Device */
259 char destination[18];/* Address of the remote Device */
260 char object[128]; /* DBus object path */
261 uint8_t seid; /* Requested capability configuration to lock */
262 uint8_t lock; /* Requested lock */
263 } __attribute__ ((packed));
264
265 struct bt_open_rsp {
266 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
267 char source[18]; /* Address of the local Device */
268 char destination[18];/* Address of the remote Device */
269 char object[128]; /* DBus object path */
270 } __attribute__ ((packed));
271
272 struct bt_set_configuration_req {
273 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
274 codec_capabilities_t codec; /* Requested codec */
275 } __attribute__ ((packed));
276
277 struct bt_set_configuration_rsp {
278 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
279 uint16_t link_mtu; /* Max length that transport supports */
280 } __attribute__ ((packed));
281
282 #define BT_STREAM_ACCESS_READ 0
283 #define BT_STREAM_ACCESS_WRITE 1
284 #define BT_STREAM_ACCESS_READWRITE 2
285 struct bt_start_stream_req {
286 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
287 } __attribute__ ((packed));
288
289 struct bt_start_stream_rsp {
290 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
291 } __attribute__ ((packed));
292
293 /* This message is followed by one byte of data containing the stream data fd
294 as ancilliary data */
295 struct bt_new_stream_ind {
296 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
297 } __attribute__ ((packed));
298
299 struct bt_stop_stream_req {
300 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
301 } __attribute__ ((packed));
302
303 struct bt_stop_stream_rsp {
304 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
305 } __attribute__ ((packed));
306
307 struct bt_close_req {
308 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
309 } __attribute__ ((packed));
310
311 struct bt_close_rsp {
312 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
313 } __attribute__ ((packed));
314
315 struct bt_suspend_stream_ind {
316 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
317 } __attribute__ ((packed));
318
319 struct bt_resume_stream_ind {
320 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
321 } __attribute__ ((packed));
322
323 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_POWER 0x40
324 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_VOL_UP 0x41
325 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_VOL_DOWN 0x42
326 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_MUTE 0x43
327 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_PLAY 0x44
328 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_STOP 0x45
329 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_PAUSE 0x46
330 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_RECORD 0x47
331 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_REWIND 0x48
332 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_FAST_FORWARD 0x49
333 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_EJECT 0x4A
334 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_FORWARD 0x4B
335 #define BT_CONTROL_KEY_BACKWARD 0x4C
336
337 struct bt_control_req {
338 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
339 uint8_t mode; /* Control Mode */
340 uint8_t key; /* Control Key */
341 } __attribute__ ((packed));
342
343 struct bt_control_rsp {
344 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
345 uint8_t mode; /* Control Mode */
346 uint8_t key; /* Control Key */
347 } __attribute__ ((packed));
348
349 struct bt_control_ind {
350 bt_audio_msg_header_t h;
351 uint8_t mode; /* Control Mode */
352 uint8_t key; /* Control Key */
353 } __attribute__ ((packed));
354
355 /* Function declaration */
356
357 /* Opens a connection to the audio service: return a socket descriptor */
358 int bt_audio_service_open(void);
359
360 /* Closes a connection to the audio service */
361 int bt_audio_service_close(int sk);
362
363 /* Receives stream data file descriptor : must be called after a
364 BT_STREAMFD_IND message is returned */
365 int bt_audio_service_get_data_fd(int sk);
366
367 /* Human readable message type string */
368 const char *bt_audio_strtype(uint8_t type);
369
370 /* Human readable message name string */
371 const char *bt_audio_strname(uint8_t name);
372
373 #ifdef __cplusplus
374 }
375 #endif
376
377 #endif /* BT_AUDIOCLIENT_H */