]>
code.delx.au - refind/blob - install.sh
3 # Linux/MacOS X script to install rEFInd
7 # ./install.sh [options]
10 # "--notesp" to install to the OS X root filesystem rather than to the ESP.
11 # This option may not be used under Linux.
12 # "--usedefault {devicefile}" to install as default
13 # (/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI and similar) to the specified device
14 # (/dev/sdd1 or whatever) without registering with the NVRAM.
15 # "--ownhfs {devicefile}" to install to an HFS+ volume that's NOT currently
16 # an OS X boot volume.
17 # "--root {dir}" to specify installation using the specified directory
18 # as the system's root
19 # "--alldrivers" to install all drivers along with regular files
20 # "--nodrivers" to suppress driver installation (default in Linux is
21 # driver used on /boot; --nodrivers is OS X default)
22 # "--shim {shimfile}" to install a shim.efi file for Secure Boot
23 # "--preloader" is synonymous with "--shim"
24 # "--localkeys" to re-sign x86-64 binaries with a locally-generated key
25 # "--yes" to assume a "yes" response to all prompts
27 # The "esp" option is valid only on Mac OS X; it causes
28 # installation to the EFI System Partition (ESP) rather than
29 # to the current OS X boot partition. Under Linux, this script
30 # installs to the ESP by default.
32 # This program is copyright (c) 2012-2015 by Roderick W. Smith
33 # It is released under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 3,
34 # a copy of which should be included in the file COPYING.txt.
38 # 0.8.5 -- Refinement/cleanup of new OS X ESP-as-default policy
39 # 0.8.4 -- OS X default changed to install to ESP under /EFI/BOOT
40 # 0.7.9 -- Fixed bug that caused errors if dmraid utility not installed
41 # 0.7.7 -- Fixed bug that created mangled refind_linux.conf file; added ability
42 # to locate and mount ESP on Linux, if it's not mounted
43 # 0.7.6 -- Added --ownhfs {device-filename} option
44 # 0.7.5 -- Fixed bug when installing to ESP on recent versions of OS X
45 # 0.7.2 -- Fixed code that could be confused by use of autofs to mount the ESP
46 # 0.7.0 -- Added support for the new Btrfs driver
47 # 0.6.12 -- Added support for PreLoader as well as for shim
48 # 0.6.11 -- Improvements in script's ability to handle directories with spaces
50 # 0.6.9 -- Install gptsync on Macs
51 # 0.6.8 -- Bug fix: ESP scan now uses "uniq".
52 # 0.6.6 -- Bug fix: Upgrade drivers when installed to EFI/BOOT. Also enable
53 # copying shim.efi and MokManager.efi over themselves.
54 # 0.6.4 -- Copies ext2 driver rather than ext4 driver for ext2/3fs
55 # 0.6.3 -- Support for detecting rEFInd in EFI/BOOT and EFI/Microsoft/Boot
56 # directories & for installing to EFI/BOOT in BIOS mode
57 # 0.6.2-1 -- Added --yes option & tweaked key-copying for use with RPM install script
58 # 0.6.1 -- Added --root option; minor bug fixes
59 # 0.6.0 -- Changed --drivers to --alldrivers and added --nodrivers option;
60 # changed default driver installation behavior in Linux to install
61 # the driver needed to read /boot (if available)
62 # 0.5.1.2 -- Fixed bug that caused failure to generate refind_linux.conf file
63 # 0.5.1.1 -- Fixed bug that caused script failure under OS X
64 # 0.5.1 -- Added --shim & --localkeys options & create sample refind_linux.conf
66 # 0.5.0 -- Added --usedefault & --drivers options & changed "esp" option to "--esp"
67 # 0.4.5 -- Fixed check for rEFItBlesser in OS X
68 # 0.4.2 -- Added notice about BIOS-based OSes & made NVRAM changes in Linux smarter
69 # 0.4.1 -- Added check for rEFItBlesser in OS X
70 # 0.3.3.1 -- Fixed OS X 10.7 bug; also works as make target
71 # 0.3.2.1 -- Check for presence of source files; aborts if not present
72 # 0.3.2 -- Initial version
74 # Note: install.sh version numbers match those of the rEFInd package
75 # with which they first appeared.
79 LocalKeysBase
= "refind_local"
83 TargetX64
= "refind_x64.efi"
84 TargetIA32
= "refind_ia32.efi"
90 # Functions used by both OS X and Linux....
95 # Install the driver required to read Linux /boot, if it's available
96 # Note: Under OS X, this will be installed only if a Linux partition
97 # is detected, in which case the ext4fs driver will be installed.
99 while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
101 --notesp ) InstallToEspOnMac
= 0
106 TargetDir
=/ System
/ Library
/ CoreServices
109 --usedefault ) TargetDir
=/ EFI
/ BOOT
111 TargetX64
= "bootx64.efi"
112 TargetIA32
= "bootia32.efi"
119 --localkeys ) LocalKeys
= 1
121 --shim |
--preloader ) ShimSource
= " $2 "
122 ShimType
= `basename $ShimSource `
125 --drivers |
--alldrivers ) InstallDrivers
= "all"
127 --nodrivers ) InstallDrivers
= "none"
131 * ) echo "Usage: $0 [--notesp | --usedefault {device-file} | --root {dir} |"
132 echo " --ownhfs {device-file} ]"
133 echo " [--nodrivers | --alldrivers] [--shim {shim-filename}]"
134 echo " [--localkeys] [--yes]"
139 if [[ " $InstallToEspOnMac " == 0 && " $RootDir " == '/' && " $TargetDir " == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then
140 echo "You may use --notesp OR --usedefault, but not both! Aborting!"
143 if [[ " $RootDir " != '/' && " $TargetDir " == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then
144 echo "You may use --root OR --usedefault, but not both! Aborting!"
147 if [[ " $TargetDir " != '/System/Library/CoreServices' && " $OwnHfs " == '1' ]] ; then
148 echo "If you use --ownhfs, you may NOT use --usedefault! Aborting!"
151 RLConfFile
= " $RootDir /boot/refind_linux.conf"
152 EtcKeysDir
= " $RootDir /etc/refind.d/keys"
155 # Get a yes/no response from the user and place it in the YesNo variable.
156 # If the AlwaysYes variable is set to 1, skip the user input and set "Y"
157 # in the YesNo variable.
159 if [[ $AlwaysYes == 1 ]] ; then
167 # Abort if the rEFInd files can't be found.
168 # Also sets $ConfFile to point to the configuration file,
169 # $IconsDir to point to the icons directory, and
170 # $ShimSource to the source of the shim.efi file (if necessary).
172 # Note: This check is satisfied if EITHER the 32- or the 64-bit version
173 # is found, even on the wrong platform. This is because the platform
174 # hasn't yet been determined. This could obviously be improved, but it
175 # would mean restructuring lots more code....
176 if [[ ! -f " $RefindDir /refind_ia32.efi" && ! -f " $RefindDir /refind_x64.efi" ]] ; then
177 echo "The rEFInd binary file is missing! Aborting installation!"
181 if [[ -f " $RefindDir /refind.conf-sample" ]] ; then
182 ConfFile
= " $RefindDir /refind.conf-sample"
183 elif [[ -f " $ThisDir /refind.conf-sample" ]] ; then
184 ConfFile
= " $ThisDir /refind.conf-sample"
186 echo "The sample configuration file is missing! Aborting installation!"
190 if [[ -d " $RefindDir /icons" ]] ; then
191 IconsDir
= " $RefindDir /icons"
192 elif [[ -d " $ThisDir /icons" ]] ; then
193 IconsDir
= " $ThisDir /icons"
195 echo "The icons directory is missing! Aborting installation!"
199 if [[ " $ShimSource " != "none" ]] ; then
200 if [[ -f " $ShimSource " ]] ; then
201 if [[ $ShimType == "shimx64.efi" ||
$ShimType == "shim.efi" ]] ; then
202 TargetX64
= "grubx64.efi"
203 MokManagerSource
= `dirname " $ShimSource "` / MokManager.efi
204 elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" ||
$ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then
205 TargetX64
= "loader.efi"
206 MokManagerSource
= `dirname " $ShimSource "` / HashTool.efi
208 echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader filename: $ShimType !"
209 echo "Known filenames are shimx64.efi, shim.efi, and PreLoader.efi. Aborting!"
213 echo "The specified shim/PreBootloader file, $ShimSource , doesn't exist!"
214 echo "Aborting installation!"
220 # Helper for CopyRefindFiles; copies shim files (including MokManager, if it's
221 # available) to target.
223 cp -fb " $ShimSource " " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $TargetShim "
224 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
227 if [[ -f " $MokManagerSource " ]] ; then
228 cp -fb " $MokManagerSource " " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /"
230 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
235 # Copy the public keys to the installation medium
237 if [[ $LocalKeys == 1 ]] ; then
238 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /keys/"
239 cp " $EtcKeysDir / $LocalKeysBase .cer" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /keys/"
240 cp " $EtcKeysDir / $LocalKeysBase .crt" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /keys/"
244 # Set varaibles for installation in EFI/BOOT directory
246 TargetDir
= "/EFI/BOOT"
247 if [[ $ShimSource == "none" ]] ; then
248 TargetX64
= "bootx64.efi"
249 TargetIA32
= "bootia32.efi"
251 if [[ $ShimType == "shim.efi" ||
$ShimType == "shimx64.efi" ]] ; then
252 TargetX64
= "grubx64.efi"
253 elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" ||
$ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then
254 TargetX64
= "loader.efi"
256 echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader type: $ShimType "
260 TargetIA32
= "bootia32.efi"
261 TargetShim
= "bootx64.efi"
265 # Set variables for installation in EFI/Microsoft/Boot directory
267 TargetDir
= "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot"
268 if [[ $ShimSource == "none" ]] ; then
269 TargetX64
= "bootmgfw.efi"
271 if [[ $ShimType == "shim.efi" ||
$ShimType == "shimx64.efi" ]] ; then
272 TargetX64
= "grubx64.efi"
273 elif [[ $ShimType == "preloader.efi" ||
$ShimType == "PreLoader.efi" ]] ; then
274 TargetX64
= "loader.efi"
276 echo "Unknown shim/PreBootloader type: $ShimType "
280 TargetShim
= "bootmgfw.efi"
282 } # SetVarsForMsBoot()
284 # TargetDir defaults to /EFI/refind; however, this function adjusts it as follows:
285 # - If an existing refind.conf is available in /EFI/BOOT or /EFI/Microsoft/Boot,
286 # install to that directory under the suitable name; but DO NOT do this if
287 # refind.conf is also in /EFI/refind.
288 # - If booted in BIOS mode and the ESP lacks any other EFI files, install to
290 # - If booted in BIOS mode and there's no refind.conf file and there is a
291 # /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi file, move it down one level and
292 # install under that name, "hijacking" the Windows boot loader filename
293 DetermineTargetDir
() {
296 if [[ -f $InstallDir / EFI
/ BOOT
/ refind.conf
]] ; then
300 if [[ -f $InstallDir / EFI
/ Microsoft
/ Boot
/ refind.conf
]] ; then
304 if [[ -f $InstallDir / EFI
/ refind
/ refind.conf
]] ; then
305 TargetDir
= "/EFI/refind"
306 if [[ " $OSName " == 'Darwin' ]] ; then
307 TargetX64
= "refind_x64.efi"
308 TargetIA32
= "refind_ia32.efi"
312 if [[ $Upgrade == 1 ]] ; then
313 echo "Found rEFInd installation in $InstallDir $TargetDir ; upgrading it."
316 if [[ ! -d / sys
/ firmware
/ efi
&& ! $OSName == 'Darwin' && $Upgrade == 0 ]] ; then # BIOS-mode
317 FoundEfiFiles
= `find " $InstallDir /EFI/BOOT" -name "*.efi" 2> /dev/null`
318 FoundConfFiles
= `find " $InstallDir " -name "refind\.conf" 2> /dev/null`
319 if [[ ! -n " $FoundConfFiles " && -f " $InstallDir /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi" ]] ; then
320 mv -n " $InstallDir /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi" " $InstallDir /EFI/Microsoft" &> / dev
/ null
322 echo "Running in BIOS mode with a suspected Windows installation; moving boot loader"
323 echo "files so as to install to $InstallDir $TargetDir ."
324 elif [[ ! -n " $FoundEfiFiles " ]] ; then # In BIOS mode and no default loader; install as default loader
326 echo "Running in BIOS mode with no existing default boot loader; installing to"
327 echo $InstallDir$TargetDir
329 echo "Running in BIOS mode with an existing default boot loader; backing it up and"
330 echo "installing rEFInd in its place."
331 if [[ -d " $InstallDir /EFI/BOOT-rEFIndBackup" ]] ; then
333 echo "Caution: An existing backup of a default boot loader exists! If the current"
334 echo "default boot loader and the backup are different boot loaders, the current"
335 echo "one will become inaccessible."
337 echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? "
339 if [[ $YesNo == "Y" ||
$YesNo == "y" ]] ; then
340 echo "OK; continuing with the installation..."
345 mv -n " $InstallDir /EFI/BOOT" " $InstallDir /EFI/BOOT-rEFIndBackup"
349 } # DetermineTargetDir()
351 # Determine (or guess) the filesystem used on the Linux /boot filesystem.
352 # Store the result in the BootFS global variable.
356 Blkid
= `which blkid 2> /dev/null`
358 if [[ $OSName == 'Linux' && -x " $Blkid " ]] ; then
359 BootPart
= `df /boot | grep dev | cut -f 1 -d " "`
360 BootFS
= ` $Blkid -o export $BootPart 2> /dev/null | grep TYPE= | cut -f 2 -d =`
362 if [[ $OSName == 'Darwin' ]] ; then
363 # 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 = Linux filesystem
364 # BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 = Freedesktop $boot partition
365 # 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915 = Freedesktop Linux /home
366 # E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928 = Linux LVM
367 # A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E = Linux RAID
368 # 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F = Linux swap
369 Temp
= $
( diskutil list |
grep -i '0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4\|BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172\|933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915\|E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928\|A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E\|0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F\|Linux' )
371 if [[ -n $Temp ]] ; then
372 echo "Found suspected Linux partition(s); installing ext4fs driver."
378 # Copy drivers from $RefindDir/drivers_$1 to $InstallDir/$TargetDir/drivers_$1,
379 # honoring the $InstallDrivers condition. Must be passed a suitable
380 # architecture code (ia32 or x64).
382 if [[ $InstallDrivers == "all" ]] ; then
383 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /drivers_ $1 "
384 cp " $ThisDir " / drivers_
$1 /* _
$1 .efi
" $InstallDir / $TargetDir /drivers_ $1 /" 2 > / dev
/ null
385 cp " $RefindDir " / drivers_
$1 /* _
$1 .efi
" $InstallDir / $TargetDir /drivers_ $1 /" 2 > / dev
/ null
386 elif [[ " $InstallDrivers " == "boot" ]] ; then
390 ext2 | ext3
) DriverType
= "ext2"
391 # Could use ext4, but that can create unwanted entries from symbolic
392 # links in / to /boot/vmlinuz if a separate /boot partition is used.
394 ext4
) DriverType
= "ext4"
396 reiserfs
) DriverType
= "reiserfs"
398 btrfs
) DriverType
= "btrfs"
400 hfsplus
) DriverType
= "hfs"
402 ntfs
) DriverType
= "ntfs"
406 if [[ -n $BootFS ]] ; then
407 echo "Installing driver for $BootFS ( ${DriverType} _ $1 .efi)"
408 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /drivers_ $1 "
409 cp " $ThisDir /drivers_ $1 / ${DriverType} _ $1 .efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /drivers_ $1 /" 2 > / dev
/ null
410 cp " $RefindDir /drivers_ $1 / ${DriverType} _ $1 .efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /drivers_ $1 " / 2 > / dev
/ null
415 # Copy tools (currently only gptsync, and that only on Macs) to the EFI/tools
416 # directory on the ESP. Must be passed a suitable architecture code (ia32
419 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir /EFI/tools"
420 if [[ $OSName == 'Darwin' ]] ; then
421 cp -f " $RefindDir /tools_ $1 /gptsync_ $1 .efi" " $InstallDir /EFI/tools/"
422 if [[ -f " $InstallDir /EFI/tools/gptsync.efi" ]] ; then
423 mv " $InstallDir /EFI/tools/gptsync.efi" " $InstallDir /EFI/tools/gptsync.efi-disabled"
424 echo "Found old gptsync.efi; disabling it by renaming it to gptsync.efi-disabled"
429 # Copy the rEFInd files to the ESP or OS X root partition.
430 # Sets Problems=1 if any critical commands fail.
432 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir / $TargetDir "
433 if [[ " $TargetDir " == '/EFI/BOOT' ]] ; then
434 cp " $RefindDir /refind_ia32.efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $TargetIA32 " 2 > / dev
/ null
435 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
436 echo "Note: IA32 (x86) binary not installed!"
438 cp " $RefindDir /refind_x64.efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $TargetX64 " 2 > / dev
/ null
439 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
442 if [[ " $ShimSource " != "none" ]] ; then
443 TargetShim
= "bootx64.efi"
446 if [[ $InstallDrivers == "all" ]] ; then
447 cp -r " $RefindDir " / drivers_
* " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /" 2 > / dev
/ null
448 cp -r " $ThisDir " / drivers_
* " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /" 2 > / dev
/ null
449 elif [[ $Upgrade == 1 ||
$InstallToEspOnMac == 1 ]] ; then
450 if [[ $Platform == 'EFI64' ]] ; then
459 if [[ $Platform == 'EFI64' ]] ; then
461 elif [[ $Platform == 'EFI32' ]] ; then
462 Refind
= 'bootia32.efi'
465 elif [[ $Platform == 'EFI64' ||
$TargetDir == "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" ]] ; then
466 cp " $RefindDir /refind_x64.efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $TargetX64 "
467 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
472 Refind
= "refind_x64.efi"
474 if [[ " $ShimSource " != "none" ]] ; then
475 if [[ " $TargetShim " == "default" ]] ; then
476 TargetShim
= `basename " $ShimSource "`
480 if [[ $LocalKeys == 0 ]] ; then
481 echo "Storing copies of rEFInd Secure Boot public keys in $EtcKeysDir "
482 mkdir
-p " $EtcKeysDir "
483 cp " $ThisDir /keys/refind.cer" " $EtcKeysDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
484 cp " $ThisDir /keys/refind.crt" " $EtcKeysDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
487 if [[ " $TargetDir " == '/System/Library/CoreServices' ]] ; then
488 SetupMacHfs
$TargetX64
490 elif [[ $Platform == 'EFI32' ]] ; then
491 cp " $RefindDir /refind_ia32.efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $TargetIA32 "
492 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
497 Refind
= "refind_ia32.efi"
498 if [[ " $TargetDir " == '/System/Library/CoreServices' ]] ; then
499 SetupMacHfs
$TargetIA32
502 echo "Unknown platform! Aborting!"
505 echo "Copied rEFInd binary files"
507 if [[ -d " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /icons" ]] ; then
508 rm -rf " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /icons-backup" &> / dev
/ null
509 mv -f " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /icons" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /icons-backup"
510 echo "Notice: Backed up existing icons directory as icons-backup."
512 cp -r " $IconsDir " " $InstallDir / $TargetDir "
513 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
516 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /keys"
517 cp -rf " $ThisDir " / keys
/* .
[ cd ] er
" $InstallDir / $TargetDir /keys/" 2 > / dev
/ null
518 cp -rf " $EtcKeysDir " /* .
[ cd ] er
" $InstallDir / $TargetDir /keys/" 2 > / dev
/ null
519 if [[ -f " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /refind.conf" ]] ; then
520 echo "Existing refind.conf file found; copying sample file as refind.conf-sample"
521 echo "to avoid overwriting your customizations."
523 cp -f " $ConfFile " " $InstallDir / $TargetDir "
524 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
528 echo "Copying sample configuration file as refind.conf; edit this file to configure"
531 cp -f " $ConfFile " " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /refind.conf"
532 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
536 if [[ $DeleteRefindDir == 1 ]] ; then
537 echo "Deleting the temporary directory $RefindDir "
540 } # CopyRefindFiles()
542 # Mount the partition the user specified with the --usedefault or --ownhfs option
543 MountDefaultTarget
() {
544 InstallDir
=/ tmp
/ refind_install
545 mkdir
-p " $InstallDir "
547 if [[ $OSName == 'Darwin' ]] ; then
548 if [[ $OwnHfs == '1' ]] ; then
549 Temp
= `diskutil info " $TargetPart " | grep "Mount Point"`
550 InstallDir
= `echo $Temp | cut -f 3-30 -d ' '`
551 if [[ $InstallDir == '' ]] ; then
552 InstallDir
=/ tmp
/ refind_install
553 mount
-t hfs
" $TargetPart " " $InstallDir "
558 mount
-t msdos
" $TargetPart " " $InstallDir "
560 elif [[ $OSName == 'Linux' ]] ; then
561 mount
-t vfat
" $TargetPart " " $InstallDir "
563 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
564 echo "Couldn't mount $TargetPart ! Aborting!"
568 } # MountDefaultTarget()
571 # A series of OS X support functions....
574 # Mount the ESP at /Volumes/ESP or determine its current mount
576 # Sets InstallDir to the ESP mount point
577 # Sets UnmountEsp if we mounted it
579 # Identify the ESP. Note: This returns the FIRST ESP found;
580 # if the system has multiple disks, this could be wrong!
581 Temp
= $
( mount |
sed -n -E "/^(\/dev\/disk[0-9]+s[0-9]+) on \/ \(.*$/s//\1/p" )
583 Temp
= $
( diskutil list |
grep " EFI " |
grep -o 'disk.*' |
head -n 1 )
584 if [ -z $Temp ]; then
585 echo "Warning: root device doesn't have an EFI partition"
588 echo "Warning: root device could not be found"
590 if [ -z $Temp ]; then
591 Temp
= $
( diskutil list |
sed -n -E '/^ *[0-9]+:[ ]+EFI EFI[ ]+[0-9.]+ [A-Z]+[ ]+(disk[0-9]+s[0-9]+)$/ { s//\1/p
595 if [ -z $Temp ]; then
596 echo "Could not find an EFI partition. Aborting!"
600 Esp
=/ dev
/ `echo $Temp `
601 # If the ESP is mounted, use its current mount point....
602 Temp
= `df -P | grep " $Esp "`
603 InstallDir
= `echo $Temp | cut -f 6 -d ' '`
604 if [[ " $InstallDir " == '' ]] ; then
605 mkdir
/ Volumes
/ ESP
&> / dev
/ null
606 mount
-t msdos
" $Esp " / Volumes
/ ESP
607 # Some systems have HFS+ "ESPs." They shouldn't, but they do. If this is
608 # detected, mount it as such and set appropriate options.
609 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
610 mount
-t hfs
" $Esp " / Volumes
/ Esp
613 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
614 echo "Unable to mount ESP! Aborting! \n "
619 InstallDir
= "/Volumes/ESP"
623 # Set up for booting from Mac HFS+ volume that boots rEFInd in MJG's way
624 # (http://mjg59.dreamwidth.org/7468.html)
625 # Must be passed the original rEFInd binary filename (without a path).
627 if [[ -s " $InstallDir /mach_kernel" ]] ; then
628 echo "Attempt to install rEFInd to a partition with a /mach_kernel file! Aborting!"
631 cp -n " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /boot.efi" " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /boot.efi-backup" &> / dev
/ null
632 ln -f " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $1 " " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /boot.efi"
633 touch " $InstallDir /mach_kernel"
634 rm " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /SystemVersion.plist" &> / dev
/ null
635 cat - << ENDOFHERE >> " $InstallDir / $TargetDir /SystemVersion.plist"
636 <xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
637 <plist version="1.0">
639 <key>ProductBuildVersion</key>
641 <key>ProductName</key>
642 <string>rEFInd</string>
643 <key>ProductVersion</key>
644 <string>0.8.5</string>
650 # Control the OS X installation.
651 # Sets Problems=1 if problems found during the installation.
653 echo "Installing rEFInd on OS X...."
654 if [[ " $InstallToEspOnMac " == "1" ]] ; then
656 elif [[ " $TargetDir " == "/EFI/BOOT" ||
" $OwnHfs " == '1' ]] ; then
659 InstallDir
= " $RootDir /"
661 echo "Installing rEFInd to the partition mounted at $InstallDir "
663 Platform
= `ioreg -l -p IODeviceTree | grep firmware-abi | cut -d " \" " -f 4`
665 if [[ $InstallToEspOnMac == "1" ]] ; then
666 bless
--mount " $InstallDir " --setBoot --file " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $Refind " --shortform
667 elif [[ " $TargetDir " != "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then
668 bless
--setBoot --folder " $InstallDir / $TargetDir " --file " $InstallDir / $TargetDir / $Refind "
670 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
673 if [[ -f / Library
/ StartupItems
/ rEFItBlesser ||
-d / Library
/ StartupItems
/ rEFItBlesser
]] ; then
675 echo "/Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser found!"
676 echo "This program is part of rEFIt, and will cause rEFInd to fail to work after"
677 echo -n "its first boot. Do you want to remove rEFItBlesser (Y/N)? "
679 if [[ $YesNo == "Y" ||
$YesNo == "y" ]] ; then
680 echo "Deleting /Library/StartupItems/rEFItBlesser..."
681 rm -r / Library
/ StartupItems
/ rEFItBlesser
683 echo "Not deleting rEFItBlesser."
687 echo "WARNING: If you have an Advanced Format disk, *DO NOT* attempt to check the"
688 echo "bless status with 'bless --info', since this is known to cause disk corruption"
689 echo "on some systems!!"
695 # Now a series of Linux support functions....
698 # Check for evidence that we're running in Secure Boot mode. If so, and if
699 # appropriate options haven't been set, warn the user and offer to abort.
700 # If we're NOT in Secure Boot mode but the user HAS specified the --shim
701 # or --localkeys option, warn the user and offer to abort.
703 # FIXME: Although I checked the presence (and lack thereof) of the
704 # /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot* files on my Secure Boot test system
705 # before releasing this script, I've since found that they are at least
706 # sometimes present when Secure Boot is absent. This means that the first
707 # test can produce false alarms. A better test is highly desirable.
709 VarFile
= `ls -d /sys/firmware/efi/vars/SecureBoot* 2> /dev/null`
710 if [[ -n " $VarFile " && " $TargetDir " != '/EFI/BOOT' && " $ShimSource " == "none" ]] ; then
712 echo "CAUTION: Your computer appears to support Secure Boot, but you haven't"
713 echo "specified a valid shim.efi file source. If you've disabled Secure Boot and"
714 echo "intend to leave it disabled, this is fine; but if Secure Boot is active, the"
715 echo "resulting installation won't boot. You can read more about this topic at"
716 echo "http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html."
718 echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? "
720 if [[ $YesNo == "Y" ||
$YesNo == "y" ]] ; then
721 echo "OK; continuing with the installation..."
727 if [[ " $ShimSource " != "none" && ! -n " $VarFile " ]] ; then
729 echo "You've specified installing using a shim.efi file, but your computer does not"
730 echo "appear to be running in Secure Boot mode. Although installing in this way"
731 echo "should work, it's unnecessarily complex. You may continue, but unless you"
732 echo "plan to enable Secure Boot, you should consider stopping and omitting the"
733 echo "--shim option. You can read more about this topic at"
734 echo "http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html."
736 echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? "
738 if [[ $YesNo == "Y" ||
$YesNo == "y" ]] ; then
739 echo "OK; continuing with the installation..."
745 if [[ $LocalKeys != 0 && ! -n " $VarFile " ]] ; then
747 echo "You've specified re-signing your rEFInd binaries with locally-generated keys,"
748 echo "but your computer does not appear to be running in Secure Boot mode. The"
749 echo "keys you generate will be useless unless you enable Secure Boot. You may"
750 echo "proceed with this installation, but before you do so, you may want to read"
751 echo "more about it at http://www.rodsbooks.com/refind/secureboot.html."
753 echo -n "Do you want to proceed with installation (Y/N)? "
755 if [[ $YesNo == "Y" ||
$YesNo == "y" ]] ; then
756 echo "OK; continuing with the installation..."
762 } # CheckSecureBoot()
764 # Check for the presence of locally-generated keys from a previous installation in
765 # $EtcKeysDir (/etc/refind.d/keys). If they're not present, generate them using
768 PrivateKey
= " $EtcKeysDir / $LocalKeysBase .key"
769 CertKey
= " $EtcKeysDir / $LocalKeysBase .crt"
770 DerKey
= " $EtcKeysDir / $LocalKeysBase .cer"
771 OpenSSL
= `which openssl 2> /dev/null`
773 # Do the work only if one or more of the necessary keys is missing
774 # TODO: Technically, we don't need the DerKey; but if it's missing and openssl
775 # is also missing, this will fail. This could be improved.
776 if [[ ! -f " $PrivateKey " ||
! -f " $CertKey " ||
! -f " $DerKey " ]] ; then
777 echo "Generating a fresh set of local keys...."
778 mkdir
-p " $EtcKeysDir "
779 chmod 0700 " $EtcKeysDir "
780 if [[ ! -x " $OpenSSL " ]] ; then
781 echo "Can't find openssl, which is required to create your private signing keys!"
785 if [[ -f " $PrivateKey " ]] ; then
786 echo "Backing up existing $PrivateKey "
787 cp -f " $PrivateKey " " $PrivateKey .backup" 2 > / dev
/ null
789 if [[ -f " $CertKey " ]] ; then
790 echo "Backing up existing $CertKey "
791 cp -f " $CertKey " " $CertKey .backup" 2 > / dev
/ null
793 if [[ -f " $DerKey " ]] ; then
794 echo "Backing up existing $DerKey "
795 cp -f " $DerKey " " $DerKey .backup" 2 > / dev
/ null
797 " $OpenSSL " req
-new -x509 -newkey rsa
: 2048 -keyout " $PrivateKey " -out " $CertKey " \
798 -nodes -days 3650 -subj "/CN=Locally-generated rEFInd key/"
799 " $OpenSSL " x509
-in " $CertKey " -out " $DerKey " -outform DER
800 chmod 0600 " $PrivateKey "
802 echo "Using existing local keys...."
806 # Sign a single binary. Requires parameters:
808 # $2 = destination file
809 # Also assumes that the SBSign, PESign, UseSBSign, UsePESign, and various key variables are set
811 # Aborts script on error
813 $SBSign --key " $PrivateKey " --cert " $CertKey " --output " $2 " " $1 "
814 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
815 echo "Problem signing the binary $1 ! Aborting!"
820 # Re-sign the x86-64 binaries with a locally-generated key, First look for appropriate
821 # key files in $EtcKeysDir. If they're present, use them to re-sign the binaries. If
822 # not, try to generate new keys and store them in $EtcKeysDir.
824 SBSign
= `which sbsign 2> /dev/null`
825 echo "Found sbsign at $SBSign "
826 TempDir
= "/tmp/refind_local"
827 if [[ ! -x " $SBSign " ]] ; then
828 echo "Can't find sbsign, which is required to sign rEFInd with your own keys!"
833 mkdir
-p " $TempDir /drivers_x64"
834 cp " $RefindDir /refind.conf-sample $TempDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
835 cp " $ThisDir /refind.conf-sample $TempDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
836 cp " $RefindDir /refind_ia32.efi $TempDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
837 cp -a " $RefindDir /drivers_ia32 $TempDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
838 cp -a " $ThisDir /drivers_ia32 $TempDir " 2 > / dev
/ null
839 SignOneBinary
" $RefindDir /refind_x64.efi" " $TempDir /refind_x64.efi"
841 IFS
= $
( echo -en " \n\b " )
842 for Driver
in `ls " $RefindDir "/drivers_x64/*.efi " $ThisDir "/drivers_x64/*.efi 2> /dev/null` ; do
843 TempName
= `basename " $Driver "`
844 SignOneBinary
" $Driver " " $TempDir /drivers_x64/ $TempName "
851 # Locate and mount an ESP, if possible, based on parted output.
852 # Should be called only if /boot/efi is NOT an acceptable ESP.
853 # Sets InstallDir to the mounted ESP's path ($RootDir/boot/efi)
854 # and EspFilesystem the filesystem (always "vfat")
856 echo "The ESP doesn't seem to be mounted! Trying to find it...."
863 for Drive
in `ls /dev/[sh]d?` ; do
865 Dmraid
= `which dmraid 2> /dev/null`
866 if [ -x " $Dmraid " ] ; then
867 DmStatus
= `dmraid -r | grep $Drive `
868 if [ -n " $DmStatus " ] ; then
869 echo " $Drive seems to be part of a RAID array; skipping!"
873 TableType
= `parted $Drive print -m -s 2>/dev/null | awk -F: ' $1 == "' $Drive '" { print $6 }'`
874 if [[ $TableType == 'gpt' && $SkipIt == 0 ]] ; then # read only GPT disks that aren't part of dmraid array
875 PartNum
= `LANG=C parted $Drive print -m -s 2>/dev/null | awk -F: ' $7 ~ "(^boot| boot)" { print $1 }' | head -n 1`
876 if [ " $PartNum " -eq " $PartNum " ] 2 > / dev
/ null
; then
877 InstallDir
= " $RootDir /boot/efi"
879 mount
$Drive$PartNum $InstallDir
880 EspFilesystem
= `grep " $Drive $PartNum .*/boot/efi" /etc/mtab | uniq | grep -v autofs | cut -d " " -f 3`
881 if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then
884 echo "Mounting ESP at $InstallDir "
887 fi # $PartNum -eq $PartNum
892 # Identifies the ESP's location (/boot or /boot/efi, or these locations under
893 # the directory specified by --root); aborts if the ESP isn't mounted at
895 # Sets InstallDir to the ESP mount point.
897 mount
/ boot
&> / dev
/ null
898 mount
/ boot
/ efi
&> / dev
/ null
899 EspLine
= `df " $RootDir /boot/efi" 2> /dev/null | grep boot/efi`
900 if [[ ! -n " $EspLine " ]] ; then
901 EspLine
= `df " $RootDir "/boot | grep boot`
903 InstallDir
= `echo $EspLine | cut -d " " -f 6`
905 if [[ -n " $InstallDir " ]] ; then
906 EspFilesystem
= `grep -w " $InstallDir " /etc/mtab | uniq | grep -v autofs | cut -d " " -f 3`
908 if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then
911 if [[ $EspFilesystem != 'vfat' ]] ; then
912 echo " $RootDir / $InstallDir doesn't seem to be on a VFAT filesystem. The ESP must be"
913 echo "mounted at $RootDir /boot or $RootDir /boot/efi and it must be VFAT! Aborting!"
916 echo "ESP was found at $InstallDir using $EspFilesystem "
919 # Uses efibootmgr to add an entry for rEFInd to the EFI's NVRAM.
920 # If this fails, sets Problems=1
924 Efibootmgr
= `which efibootmgr 2> /dev/null`
925 if [[ " $Efibootmgr " ]] ; then
926 InstallDisk
= `grep " $InstallDir " /etc/mtab | cut -d " " -f 1 | cut -c 1-8`
927 PartNum
= `grep " $InstallDir " /etc/mtab | cut -d " " -f 1 | cut -c 9-10`
928 EntryFilename
= " $TargetDir / $Refind "
929 EfiEntryFilename
= `echo ${EntryFilename//\//\\\} `
930 EfiEntryFilename2
= `echo ${EfiEntryFilename} | sed s/ \\\\\\\\ / \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ /g`
931 ExistingEntry
= `" $Efibootmgr " -v | grep -i " $EfiEntryFilename2 "`
933 if [[ " $ExistingEntry " ]] ; then
934 ExistingEntryBootNum
= `echo " $ExistingEntry " | cut -c 5-8`
935 FirstBoot
= `" $Efibootmgr " | grep BootOrder | cut -c 12-15`
936 if [[ " $ExistingEntryBootNum " != " $FirstBoot " ]] ; then
937 echo "An existing rEFInd boot entry exists, but isn't set as the default boot"
938 echo "manager. The boot order is being adjusted to make rEFInd the default boot"
939 echo "manager. If this is NOT what you want, you should use efibootmgr to"
940 echo "manually adjust your EFI's boot order."
941 " $Efibootmgr " -b $ExistingEntryBootNum -B &> / dev
/ null
948 if [[ $InstallIt == "1" ]] ; then
949 echo "Installing it!"
950 " $Efibootmgr " -c -l " $EfiEntryFilename " -L "rEFInd Boot Manager" -d $InstallDisk -p $PartNum &> / dev
/ null
951 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
957 else # efibootmgr not found
962 if [[ $EfibootmgrProblems ]] ; then
964 echo "ALERT: There were problems running the efibootmgr program! You may need to"
965 echo "rename the $Refind binary to the default name (EFI/boot/bootx64.efi"
966 echo "on x86-64 systems or EFI/boot/bootia32.efi on x86 systems) to have it run!"
969 echo "rEFInd has been set as the default boot manager."
973 # Create a minimal/sample refind_linux.conf file in /boot.
974 GenerateRefindLinuxConf
() {
975 if [[ -f " $RLConfFile " ]] ; then
976 echo "Existing $RLConfFile found; not overwriting."
978 echo "Creating $RLConfFile ; edit it to adjust kernel options."
979 if [[ -f " $RootDir /etc/default/grub" ]] ; then
980 # We want the default options used by the distribution, stored here....
981 source " $RootDir /etc/default/grub"
982 echo "Setting default boot options based on $RootDir /etc/default/grub"
984 RootFS
= `df " $RootDir " | grep dev | cut -f 1 -d " "`
985 StartOfDevname
= `echo " $RootFS " | cut -b 1-7`
986 if [[ " $StartOfDevname " == "/dev/sd" ||
" $StartOfDevName " == "/dev/hd" ]] ; then
987 # Identify root filesystem by UUID rather than by device node, if possible
988 Uuid
= `blkid -o export -s UUID " $RootFS " 2> /dev/null | grep UUID=`
989 if [[ -n $Uuid ]] ; then
993 DefaultOptions
= " $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX $GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT "
994 echo " \" Boot with standard options \" \" ro root= $RootFS $DefaultOptions \" " > $RLConfFile
995 echo " \" Boot to single-user mode \" \" ro root= $RootFS $DefaultOptions single \" " >> $RLConfFile
996 echo " \" Boot with minimal options \" \" ro root= $RootFS \" " >> $RLConfFile
1000 # Controls rEFInd installation under Linux.
1001 # Sets Problems=1 if something goes wrong.
1003 if [[ " $TargetDir " == "/System/Library/CoreServices" ]] ; then
1004 echo "You may not use the --ownhfs option under Linux! Aborting!"
1007 echo "Installing rEFInd on Linux...."
1008 modprobe efivars
&> / dev
/ null
1009 if [[ $TargetDir == "/EFI/BOOT" ]] ; then
1016 if [[ $CpuType == 'x86_64' ]] ; then
1018 elif [[ ( $CpuType == 'i386' ||
$CpuType == 'i486' ||
$CpuType == 'i586' ||
$CpuType == 'i686' ) ]] ; then
1020 # If we're in EFI mode, do some sanity checks, and alert the user or even
1021 # abort. Not in BIOS mode, though, since that could be used on an emergency
1022 # disc to try to recover a troubled Linux installation.
1023 if [[ -d / sys
/ firmware
/ efi
]] ; then
1024 if [[ " $ShimSource " != "none" && " $TargetDir " != "/BOOT/EFI" ]] ; then
1026 echo "CAUTION: shim does not currently supports 32-bit systems, so you should not"
1027 echo "use the --shim option to install on such systems. Aborting!"
1032 echo "CAUTION: This Linux installation uses a 32-bit kernel. 32-bit EFI-based"
1033 echo "computers are VERY RARE. If you've installed a 32-bit version of Linux"
1034 echo "on a 64-bit computer, you should manually install the 64-bit version of"
1035 echo "rEFInd. If you're installing on a Mac, you should do so from OS X. If"
1036 echo "you're positive you want to continue with this installation, answer 'Y'"
1037 echo "to the following question..."
1039 echo -n "Are you sure you want to continue (Y/N)? "
1041 if [[ $YesNo == "Y" ||
$YesNo == "y" ]] ; then
1042 echo "OK; continuing with the installation..."
1048 echo "Unknown CPU type ' $CpuType '; aborting!"
1052 if [[ $LocalKeys == 1 ]] ; then
1058 if [[ " $TargetDir " != "/EFI/BOOT" && " $TargetDir " != "/EFI/Microsoft/Boot" ]] ; then
1060 GenerateRefindLinuxConf
1062 } # InstallOnLinux()
1065 # The main part of the script. Sets a few environment variables,
1066 # performs a few startup checks, and then calls functions to
1067 # install under OS X or Linux, depending on the detected platform.
1071 ThisDir
= "$( cd -P " $
( dirname " ${BASH_SOURCE[0]} " ) " && pwd )"
1072 RefindDir
= " $ThisDir /refind"
1073 ThisScript
= " $ThisDir /`basename $0 `"
1074 if [[ `whoami` != "root" ]] ; then
1075 echo "Not running as root; attempting to elevate privileges via sudo...."
1076 sudo
" $ThisScript " "$@"
1077 if [[ $?
!= 0 ]] ; then
1078 echo "This script must be run as root (or using sudo). Exiting!"
1085 if [[ $OSName == 'Darwin' ]] ; then
1086 if [[ " $ShimSource " != "none" ]] ; then
1087 echo "The --shim option is not supported on OS X! Exiting!"
1090 if [[ " $LocalKeys " != 0 ]] ; then
1091 echo "The --localkeys option is not supported on OS X! Exiting!"
1095 elif [[ $OSName == 'Linux' ]] ; then
1098 echo "Running on unknown OS; aborting!"
1099 if [[ " $InstallToEspOnMac " == 0 ]] ; then
1100 echo "The --notesp option is not supported on Linux! Exiting!"
1105 if [[ $Problems ]] ; then
1108 echo "Installation has completed, but problems were detected. Review the output for"
1109 echo "error messages and take corrective measures as necessary. You may need to"
1110 echo "re-run this script or install manually before rEFInd will work."
1114 echo "Installation has completed successfully."
1118 if [[ $UnmountEsp == '1' ]] ; then
1119 echo "Unmounting install dir"
1123 if [[ " $InstallDir " == / tmp
/ refind_install
]] ; then